KR20150065184A - Benzothiophene derivative and use thereof in organic electroluminescent field - Google Patents
Benzothiophene derivative and use thereof in organic electroluminescent field Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150065184A KR20150065184A KR1020157011386A KR20157011386A KR20150065184A KR 20150065184 A KR20150065184 A KR 20150065184A KR 1020157011386 A KR1020157011386 A KR 1020157011386A KR 20157011386 A KR20157011386 A KR 20157011386A KR 20150065184 A KR20150065184 A KR 20150065184A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- substituted
- group
- unsubstituted
- compound
- benzothiophene
- Prior art date
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- HQALDKFFRYFTKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[4-(2-benzyl-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)phenyl]-2-bromo-6-(3-methoxyphenyl)phenoxy]acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=C(Br)C=C(C=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3SC=2CC=2C=CC=CC=2)OCC(O)=O)=C1 HQALDKFFRYFTKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 224
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbazole Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- LJOLGGXHRVADAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1]benzothiole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C=CS3)=C3C=CC2=C1 LJOLGGXHRVADAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical class O* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 178
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 178
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 114
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 99
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 93
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 83
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 77
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 64
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 43
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 42
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 36
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 0 CC*(C1C=CC=CC1(C)c1c2)c1ccc2C1=C(C(CC)=C(C(Cc2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c2c(C)c3ccccc3cc2)c2ccc(C)cc2CCC1 Chemical compound CC*(C1C=CC=CC1(C)c1c2)c1ccc2C1=C(C(CC)=C(C(Cc2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c2c(C)c3ccccc3cc2)c2ccc(C)cc2CCC1 0.000 description 27
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 19
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 17
- CFKJKWKYGPECGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(O)Oc1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound OB(O)Oc1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 CFKJKWKYGPECGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 16
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- SRWDQSRTOOMPMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=CSC2=C1 SRWDQSRTOOMPMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 12
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical class OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- -1 diphenylamino Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- LWLUHAYMMMYSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-2-(3-bromo-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C1C1=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 LWLUHAYMMMYSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(C)=O VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DHDHJYNTEFLIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=NC2=C1C=CC1=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CN=C21 DHDHJYNTEFLIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009815 homocoupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- TWZSIAFEFBKCNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromo-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=C(Br)SC2=C1 TWZSIAFEFBKCNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFCZRCPQBWIXTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,8-dibromodibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3OC2=C1 UFCZRCPQBWIXTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNEXSUAHKVAPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,8-dibromodibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=C(Br)C=C2C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3SC2=C1 WNEXSUAHKVAPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GZBJRMVGNVDUCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dibromo-9-ethylcarbazole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2N(CC)C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3C2=C1 GZBJRMVGNVDUCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBWRZTKHMKVFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dibromo-9-phenylcarbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=C(Br)C=C2C2=CC(Br)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 JBWRZTKHMKVFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWUBEMMFTUPINB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[3-carbazol-9-yl-5-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=C(C=C(C=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)=N1 SWUBEMMFTUPINB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QHGKGSXVNLXRNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-carbazol-4-ylboronic acid Chemical group N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2B(O)O QHGKGSXVNLXRNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- TWWQCBRELPOMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(n-phenylanilino)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 TWWQCBRELPOMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- RIMZGMVQFUCFSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N c([s]c1c2cccc1)c2N(c1c[s]c2ccccc12)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c([s]c1c2cccc1)c2N(c1c[s]c2ccccc12)c1ccccc1 RIMZGMVQFUCFSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C=O.CC(C)=O RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Natural products CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- JWJQEUDGBZMPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 JWJQEUDGBZMPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBJCECYXJKWTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromodibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C3SC2=C1 JBJCECYXJKWTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJBJPDNLBFFNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobenzo[e][1]benzothiole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3C(Cl)=CSC3=CC=C21 DJBJPDNLBFFNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBTOLQFRGURPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-9h-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C12 FBTOLQFRGURPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWTHKUQITPLBNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-3-(2-bromo-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4SC=3Br)=C(Br)SC2=C1 TWTHKUQITPLBNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRJISNQTZDMKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromodibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3OC2=C1 CRJISNQTZDMKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJICRIUYZZESMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromodibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3SC2=C1 IJICRIUYZZESMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBCYJXFJGQKMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dibromodibenzofuran Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3OC2=C1 GBCYJXFJGQKMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNBVODPWIFUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dibromodibenzothiophene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3SC2=C1 KMNBVODPWIFUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVQWXEXMVVHYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-benzothiophen-3-yl)-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4SC=3)=CSC2=C1 LVQWXEXMVVHYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUBSCXXKQGDPPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-9-phenylcarbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC(Br)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 KUBSCXXKQGDPPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHLASUDHZKVDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromobenzo[f][1]benzothiole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(Br)=CSC3=CC2=C1 LHLASUDHZKVDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCASWYSKUTLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorobenzo[g][1]benzothiole Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(Cl)=CS2 CBCASWYSKUTLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDRNXKXKFNHNCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-anilinophenyl)-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 FDRNXKXKFNHNCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDBHQZLQCUALTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-anilinophenyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 RDBHQZLQCUALTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPSODELGTJRCOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-9-methylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1Br PPSODELGTJRCOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MYHOVYBCHNNPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brc([s]c1c2cccc1)c2N(c(c(cccc1)c1[s]1)c1Br)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound Brc([s]c1c2cccc1)c2N(c(c(cccc1)c1[s]1)c1Br)c1ccccc1 MYHOVYBCHNNPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OGKVYOLZEITPTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CCCC=C1SC=C Chemical compound CC1=CCCC=C1SC=C OGKVYOLZEITPTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONYNOPPOVKYGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1ccc(cc[nH]2)c2c1 Chemical compound Cc1ccc(cc[nH]2)c2c1 ONYNOPPOVKYGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000579895 Chlorostilbon Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OZDMFSDAVYNSHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9h-carbazol-1-yl)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C12 OZDMFSDAVYNSHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
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- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOQCZTRFTARYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorooxy(phenyl)borinic acid Chemical compound ClOB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZOQCZTRFTARYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003280 cupric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)O UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSLSCVHILGCSTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophen-2-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C3SC2=C1 CSLSCVHILGCSTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000950 dibromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010976 emerald Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052876 emerald Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004776 molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
본 발명은 식(I)로 표시되는 화합물에 관한 것으로서, 그중에서 R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C30의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고, L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고, R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며, m, n은 0-3인 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같다. 본 발명은 또한 상기 유형의 화합물이 유기 전계 발광소자 중에서의 용도를 보호하며 특히 OLED 소자에서의 정공 전달 소재, 정공 주입 소재 또는 유기 발광 재료의 주 소재로서의 용도를 보호한다.
The present invention relates to a compound represented by formula (I) wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 30 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 40 , A substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzothiophene group or a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzofuran group, L is a crosslinking group, a single bond, C 4 and ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, oxygen atoms, one selected from a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom of R 3 -R 10 Are independently selected from the group consisting of H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups and are linked to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative, m, n is selected from integers of 0-3 and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3; The present invention also protects the use of this type of compound in an organic electroluminescent device, and particularly protects the use of a hole transport material, a hole injection material, or an organic light emitting material as a main material in an OLED device.
Description
본 발명은 유기 화합물에 관한 것으로서, 특히 유기 전계 발광 소자에 사용되는 벤조티오펜계 유도체 및 유기 전계 발광 분야에서의 그의 응용에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE
현재 유기 전계 발광 소자에서 일반적으로 트리아릴아민계 유도체(예를 들면 특허: 공개번호 CN 1152607C, 공개일자 2004, 6, 2)를 정공 주입(hole injection)과 전달 소재로서 사용하고 있고 그의 일반적인 구조 특징은 다음과 같다. 주입 소재로서 예를 들면 구조식1과 같이 1개의 분자내에 최소 3개 이상의 트리아릴아민 구조 단위를 갖고 있으며 두 개의 N사이는 벤젠환에 의해 격리되어 있고; 전달 소재로서 1개의 분자 내에 일반적으로 2개의 트리아릴아민 구조 단위를 갖고 있으며 2개의 N사이는 비페닐에 의해 격리되어 있고 이런 소재 중에서 전형적인 실례로는 NPB이다.Currently, triarylamine derivatives (for example, Patent Publication No. CN 1152607C, published date 2004, 6, 2) are generally used as hole injection and transfer materials in organic electroluminescent devices, Is as follows. As the injection material, for example, it has at least three triarylamine structural units in one molecule as in the
근년래, 이런 소재에 대한 연구가 새로운 진척을 가져 왔고 예를 들면 구조식3및 구조식4와 같이 (특허: 공개번호 CN101506191A, 공개일자:2009, 8, 12)분자내에 하나 또는 복수개의 티에닐기을 도입하거나 하나 또는 복수개의 벤조티오펜기를 도입한 경우, 이에 대해 측청 평가한 결과, 티에닐기와 벤조티오펜기가 소재의 정공 주입 능력을 크게 제고한 것을 확인하였다. 구조식5 및 구조식6과 같이(특허: 공개번호, CN102334210A, 출원일자 2012, 1, 25; 공개번호 WO 2010/114017 A1, 공개일자 2010, 10, 7) 전달 소재로서 소재 중의 하나의 트리아릴아민 구조 단위를 카바졸 또는 디벤조퓨란으로 치환한 경우, 소재의 전달 능력이 모두 비교적 크게 향상되었다. In recent years, research on this material has made new progress and introduces one or more thienyl groups in the molecule as shown in Structural Formula 3 and Structural Formula 4 (Patent: Publication No. CN101506191A, Publication date: 2009, 8, Or when one or more benzothiophene groups were introduced, the result of the evaluation of the result was that the thienyl group and the benzothiophene group greatly enhanced the hole injection ability of the material. As a transfer material, one of the triarylamine structures in the material, such as the
따라서 점등 전압을 낮추고 소자의 효율을 높이며 소자의 수명을 연장하기 위한 새로운 안정하고 고효율적인 정공 주입/전달 소재 또는 유기 발광층의 주 소재(host materials)를 개발하는 것이 매우 중요한 실제적 응용가치를 갖고 있다.Therefore, it is very important to develop new stable and highly efficient hole injecting / transporting materials or host materials for the organic light emitting layer to lower the lighting voltage, increase the efficiency of the device, and extend the lifetime of the device.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제는 새로운 이중정공(double hole) 전달 그룹이 치환된 벤조티오펜계 유도체를 제공하고, 해당 유도체를 각각 유기 발광 기능층에 응용하여 정공 전달 소재 및/또는 정공 주입 소재 및/ 또는 유기 발광층의 주 소재로 사용하는 것을 통하여 구동 전압이 낮고 발광 효율이 높은 유기 전계 발광 소자를 획득하는 것이다.The present invention provides a benzothiophene derivative substituted with a novel double hole transport group, and the derivative is applied to an organic light emitting functional layer to form a hole transport material and / or a hole injection material And / or an organic electroluminescent device having a low driving voltage and a high luminous efficiency through use as a main material of an organic light emitting layer.
본 발명에서 상기 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위하여 사용한 기술방안은 다음과 같다. In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme used in the present invention is as follows.
이중정공(double hole) 전달 그룹이 치환된 벤조티오펜계 소재 중에서 정공 주입 소재이든 아니면 정공 전달 소재이든 이들의 공인적인 전달 메커니즘은 다음과 같다. 소재 전체에서 N위의 고립전자쌍의 에너지가 가장 높기에 제일 잃기 쉬우므로 정공의 주입 또는 전달 과정에서 소재 중 N의 고립전자쌍 중의 한 전자가 잃어서 정공을 형성한다. 만약 분자 중에 티오펜 구조 단위가 존재할 경우, S원자 위의 고립전자쌍이 전자를 잃어 정공을 형성하기가 더욱 쉬우며 즉 전자를 더욱 전달하기 쉽다. 그 주요한 원인은 N과 비교할 때 S는 제3주기의 원소이나 N은 제2주기의 원소이고 S의 고립전자쌍은 제3층 궤도에 위치되어 있으나, N위의 고립전자쌍은 제2층 궤도에 위치되어 있어 원자핵에 더욱 근접하고 있으므로 S에 비하여 N위의 고립전자쌍이 더욱 잃기 어렵고 S는 더욱 잃기 쉬워 주입하기가 더욱 쉬우며 정공 전달이 더욱 쉽게 진행될 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명이 공개한 이런 소재들은 치환기가 어떤 구조를 가지든지 분자 중에 최소 두개의 S원자가 구비되어 있어 소재가 전자를 잃기 쉽게 하고 정공을 전달하는 것을 확보한다. Of the benzothiophene materials substituted with the double hole transport group, the official transmission mechanisms of the hole injection material or the hole transfer material are as follows. Since the energy of the lone pair of electrons is the highest in the whole material, it is easy to lose the most because the energy of the lone pair is the highest. Therefore, one electron in the lone pair of N in the material is lost during the injection or transfer of holes to form holes. If a thiophene structural unit is present in the molecule, the lone pair of electrons on the S atom loses electrons and is more likely to form a hole, which is more likely to transfer electrons. The main reason for this is that S is an element of the third period, N is an element of the second period, and the lone electron pair of S is located in the third layer orbit, whereas the lone electron pair on N is located in the second layer orbit , The lone pair of electrons above N is more difficult to lose and S is more easily lost than S, so it is easier to inject and the hole transfer can proceed more easily. Therefore, these materials disclosed by the present invention have at least two S atoms in the molecule, regardless of the structure of the substituent, so that the material easily loses electrons and ensures the transfer of holes.
이중정공(double hole) 전달 그룹이 치환된 벤조티오펜계 소재는 비교적 높은 삼중항상태 에너지 준위(triplet state energy level)와 유리 전이 온도, 및 비교적 강한 정공 전달 능력을 갖고 있으며 또한, 필름 상태하에서 분자의 응집에 의해 야기되는 형광소광(fluorescence quenching)을 유효적으로 피면할 수 있으므로 이러한 이점들은 해당 유형의 유도체가 유기 발광 기능층의 정공 전달 소재 및/또는 정공 주입 소재로서 사용할 수 있도록 할 뿐만아니라 주 소재, 특히는 형광 블루라이트 주 소재로서 사용할 수 있는 잠재력을 구비하도록 한다. The benzothiophene material substituted with the double hole transfer group has a relatively high triplet state energy level, a glass transition temperature, and a relatively strong hole transferring ability, The fluorescence quenching caused by agglomeration of the organic light emitting layer can be effectively avoided. These advantages not only make it possible to use the derivative of this type as a hole transport material and / Materials, especially fluorescent blue light, should have the potential to be used as the main material.
본 발명은 하기 식(I)로 표시되는 구조를 갖고 있는 벤조티오펜계 유도체를 제공한다.The present invention provides a benzothiophene derivative having a structure represented by the following formula (I).
그 중에서, R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고, Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 A benzothiophene group of a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzofuran group,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고, L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜(naphthothiophene, NTH) 유도체를 형성하며,R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and the two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring naphthothiophene , ≪ / RTI > NTH) derivatives,
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같다.m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3;
상기 R3-R10중의 인접된 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 하나 또는 복수개의 폐환 구조를 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that two adjacent groups in R 3 -R 10 are connected to form a ring to form one or a plurality of ring-closing rings.
상기 화합물의 구조식이 아래와 같은 것이 바람직하다.The following structural formulas of the above compounds are preferred.
상기 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 유기 전계 발광 소자 중에서 정공 주입 소재 및/또는 정공 전달 소재로 사용된다.The benzothiophene derivative is used as a hole injecting material and / or a hole transmitting material in an organic electroluminescent device.
상기 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 유기 전계 발광 소자 중에서 또한 유기 발광층의 유기 발광 소재로 사용될 수도 있다. 유기 발광 소재는 주 소재와 염료를 포함하고 구체적으로 상기 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 유기 전계 발광 소자 중의 발광층에서 주 소재로 사용될 수 있다. The benzothiophene derivative may be used as an organic luminescent material of an organic luminescent layer in an organic electroluminescent device. The organic light emitting material includes a main material and a dye. Specifically, the benzothiophene derivative may be used as a main material in the light emitting layer of the organic electroluminescent device.
본 발명에서는 또한 기판 및 상기 기판에 순서대로 성형된 양극층, 유기 발광 기능층과 음극층을 포함한 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다. The present invention also provides an organic electroluminescent device including a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer, and a cathode layer.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용한 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 갖고 있고:Wherein the material used for the organic emission functional layer includes a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an organic emission material, and an electron transfer material, and the material used for the organic emission functional layer has a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
그중에서. Among them.
R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고, R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzoyl A substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzofuran group,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고,L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며, R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같다. m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3;
또한, 본 발명은 기판 및 상기 기판에 순서대로 성형된 양극층, 유기 발광 기능층과 음극층을 포함한 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다. The present invention also provides an organic electroluminescent device including a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode layer.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 정공 주입 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 갖고 있고:Wherein the material used for the organic light emitting functional layer comprises a hole injection material, a hole transfer material, an organic light emitting material, and an electron transfer material, and the hole injection material has a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
그중에서, Among them,
R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고, R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzoyl A substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzofuran group,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고, L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며, R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작다. m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is larger than 0 and smaller than 3.
또한, 본 발명은 기판 및 상기 기판에 순서대로 성형된 양극층, 유기 발광 기능층과 음극층을 포함한 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다. The present invention also provides an organic electroluminescent device including a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode layer.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 정공 전달 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 갖고 있고: Wherein the material used for the organic light emitting functional layer includes a hole injecting material, a hole transmitting material, an organic light emitting material, and an electron transmitting material, and the hole transmitting material has a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
그중에서 R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고, Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 A benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 40 benzofuran group,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고, L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며, R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작다. m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is larger than 0 and smaller than 3.
또한, 본 발명은 기판 및 상기 기판에 순서대로 성형된 양극층, 유기 발광 기능층과 음극층을 포함한 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다. The present invention also provides an organic electroluminescent device including a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode layer.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 유기 발광 소재의 주 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 함유하고:Wherein the material used for the organic light emitting functional layer includes a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an organic light emitting material, and an electron transfer material, and the main material of the organic light emitting material contains a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
그중에서, Among them,
R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고, R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzoyl A substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzofuran group,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고, L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며, R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같다.m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3;
본 발명의 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 하기 이점을 갖고 있다. The benzothiophene derivatives of the present invention have the following advantages.
(1) 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 최소 하나의 티에닐 그룹을 갖고 있기에 S원자 위의 고립전자쌍이 전자를 잃어 정공을 형성하기가 쉬우므로 해당 화합물을 정공 주입 및/또는 전달 소재로서 사용할 경우, 높은 전하 담체(charge carrier)주입과 전달 능력을 갖도록 한다. (1) Since the benzothiophene derivative according to the present invention has at least one thienyl group, the isolated electron pair on the S atom loses electrons and tends to form holes, so that the compound is used as a hole injecting and / or transferring material When used, it has a high charge carrier injection and transport capability.
(2) 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 비교적 큰 분자량 및 비교적 많은 분지 구조를 갖고 있기에 비교적 높은 유리 전이 온도를 갖고 있으므로 화합물의 안정성이 높고 소자의 수명을 추가로 연장하는데 아주 유리하다. (2) Since the benzothiophene derivatives according to the present invention have a relatively large molecular weight and a relatively large number of branch structures, they have a relatively high glass transition temperature, and therefore the stability of the compound is high and it is very advantageous to further extend the lifetime of the device.
(3) 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 정공 주입 및/ 또는 정공 전달 소재로서 사용될 수 있고 높은 전하 담체의 주입과 전달 능력을 갖고 있기에 소자의 발광 효율을 크게 향상시킨다. 소자 실시예 OLED1~OLED80은 본 발명의 유기 화합물을 유기 발광 기능층 소재로 사용하여 제조된 소자가 구동 전압을 효과적으로 낮추고 전류 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 것을 나타내었다. (3) The benzothiophene derivative according to the present invention can be used as a hole injecting and / or hole transporting material and has a high charge carrier injection and transporting ability, which greatly improves the luminous efficiency of the device. Device Embodiments OLED1 to OLED80 show that devices manufactured using the organic compound of the present invention as an organic light emitting functional layer material can effectively lower the driving voltage and improve the current efficiency.
(4) 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체는 또한 유기 발광층의 소재로서 사용될 수 있고 특히는 형광블루라이트 주 소재로 사용될 수 있으며 본 발명에 따른 소재는 또한 기타 상규적인 형광블루라이트 주체와 배합하여 쌍 주체로 사용될 수 있고 그의 분자 궤도 에너지 준위가 주 소재 에너지 준위의 범위에 포함되어 있기에 전자와 정공의 전달에 유리하므로 소자의 발광 효율을 크게 향상시킨다. 소자 실시예 OLED81~OLED134는 본 발명의 유기 화합물을 유기 발광 기능층 소재로 사용하여 제조된 소자가 구동 전압을 효과적으로 낮추고 전류 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 것을 나타내었다.(4) The benzothiophene derivative according to the present invention can also be used as a material for an organic light emitting layer, in particular as a fluorescent blue light main material, and the material according to the present invention can also be mixed with other conventional fluorescent blue light And its molecular orbital energy level is included in the range of the main material energy level, it is advantageous to transfer electrons and holes, and thus the luminous efficiency of the device is greatly improved. Device Examples OLED81 to OLED134 show that devices manufactured using the organic compound of the present invention as an organic light emitting function layer material can effectively lower the driving voltage and improve the current efficiency.
본 발명의 내용을 더욱 명확히 이해할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 본 발명의 구체적 실시예를 도면과 결합하여 본 발명에 대해 추가로 상세히 설명한다. 그중에서,
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체의 중간체 M64-1의 핵자기 공명 스펙트럼(NMR)이다(1H).
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체 M51의 질량 스펙트럼이다(mass spectrum).
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체 M51의 열 중량 손실(thermal weight loss) 스펙트럼이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체 M51의 흡수 스펙트럼(absorption spectrum)이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체 M51의 방출 스펙트럼(emission spectrum)이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 벤조티오펜계 유도체 M51의 핵자기 공명 스펙트럼이다(13C).DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. Among them,
1 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (NMR) of an intermediate M64-1 of a benzothiophene derivative according to the present invention (1H).
2 is a mass spectrum of a benzothiophene derivative M51 according to the present invention.
3 is a thermal weight loss spectrum of the benzothiophene derivative M51 according to the present invention.
4 is an absorption spectrum of the benzothiophene derivative M51 according to the present invention.
5 is an emission spectrum of the benzothiophene derivative M51 according to the present invention.
6 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the benzothiophene derivative M51 according to the present invention (13C).
본 발명에서 사용한 벤조티오펜, 3-브로모-9-페닐-카바졸(3-bromo-9-phenyl-carbazole), 9-(4-브로모페닐)-카바졸, 4-브로모-트리페닐아민, 2-브로모-9-페닐-카바졸, 3-브로모-9-메틸-카바졸, 9-(4-브로모페닐)-3,6-디메틸-카바졸, 디페닐아민, 2-브로모디벤조(b,d)티오펜(2-bromodibenzo(b,d)thiophene), 2-브로모디벤조(b,d)퓨란(2-Bromodibenzo(b,d)furan), 페닐아민, 디(4-브로모페닐)에테르, 디(4-브로모페닐)티오에테르, 2,8-디브로모-디벤조(b,d)티오펜, 3,7-디브로모-디벤조(b,d)티오펜, 2,8-디브로모-디벤조(b,d)퓨란, 3,7-디브로모-디벤조(b,d)퓨란, N,N-디(4-브로모페닐)-페닐아민, 3,6-디브로모-9-페닐-카바졸, 3,6-디브로모-9-(4-톨릴)-카바졸(3,6-dibromo-9-(4-tolyl)-carbazole), 3,6-디브로모-9-에틸-카바졸, N,N-디페닐-벤지딘(N,N'-diphenylbenzidine), 트리-(p-브로모페닐)아민(Tris(4-bromophenyl)amine)은 모두 구입한 것이고 1- 또는 2-아릴 치환된 벤조티오펜과 나프토티오펜(Can. J. Chem. 59, 227; 59, 1297 (1981)), 3-브로모-벤조(b)티오펜(중국 하남대학 2009년 박사논문), 2,3-디브로모-벤조(b)티오펜(Adv. Mater., 2007, 19, 3008), 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜(3,3’-dibromo-2,2’-bibenzo(b)thiophene)(Adv. Mater., 2007, 19, 3008), 3-클로로-나프토(1,2-b)티오펜(Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 1983, 156), 1-클로로-나프토(2,1-b)티오펜(Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 1983, 156), 3,3’-비벤조(b)티오펜(중국 하남대학 2009년 박사논문), 2,2’-비나프토(2,3-b)티오펜(J. Mater. Chem., 2008,18,3442), 및 사용한 붕산 유도체는 모두 문헌의 방법에 따라 제조된 것이다.
The benzothiophene, 3-bromo-9-phenyl-carbazole, 9- (4-bromophenyl) -carbazole, 4-bromo- 9-methyl-carbazole, 9- (4-bromophenyl) -3,6-dimethyl-carbazole, diphenylamine, 2-bromodibenzo (b, d) thiophene, 2-bromodibenzo (b, d) furan, Dibromo-dibenzo (b, d) thiophene, 3,7-dibromo-dibenzo (dibromo) dibenzo b, d) thiophene, 2,8-dibromo-dibenzo (b, d) furan, 3,7-dibromo-dibenzo 3,6-dibromo-9- (4-fluoro-phenyl) -methanone, 4-tolyl) -carbazole, 3,6-dibromo-9-ethyl-carbazole, N, N'-diphenylbenzidine, tri- (p-bromophenyl) (Tris (4-bromophenyl) amine) were all purchased and 1 - or 2-aryl substituted benzothiophene and naphthothiophene (Can. J. Chem. 59,227; 59, 1297 (1981)), 3-bromo- (B) thiophene (Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 3008), 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo (b) 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo (b) thiophene (Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 3008), 3-chloro- naphtho (1,2- b) thiophene Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 1983, 156), 1-chloro- naphtho (2,1-b) thiophene (1983, 156), 3,3'- Hanan University, 2009), 2,2'-binaphto (2,3-b) thiophene (J. Mater. Chem., 2008, 18, 3442), and the boric acid derivatives used were all prepared according to literature methods.
화합물 합성 Compound synthesis
실시예Example
실시예 1Example 1
화합물 M1의 합성Synthesis of Compound M1
본 실시예에서 제조하려는 화합물 M1의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M1 to be produced in this embodiment are as follows.
질소 가스의 보호하에서 100ml의 삼구 플라스크에 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산 6.31g(22mmol), 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜 4.24g(10mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐(Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium) 462mg, 톨루엔 30ml, 에틸알콜 10ml, 탄산나트륨 5.3g (50mmol)과 물 20ml를 투입하고 혼합물을 반응시켜 3시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 5.1g을 얻었고 수율이 68%이다.
Under the protection of nitrogen gas to a three-necked flask of 100ml 9- phenyl -9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid, 6.31g (22mmol), 3,3'- dibromo-2,2'-benzo (b) thiophene , 462 mg of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, 30 ml of toluene, 10 ml of ethyl alcohol and 5.3 g (50 mmol) of sodium carbonate and 20 ml of water were charged and the mixture was reacted for 3 hours, . The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) led to 5.1 g of white solid, yield 68%.
실시예 2Example 2
화합물 M2의 합성Synthesis of Compound M2
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M2의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M2 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예1과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 4-(9H-카바졸-9-일)페닐보론산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M2를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 77%).
In Example 1 it was used as a similar method as equivalents of 4- (9 H-carbazole-9-yl) -9 H 9-phenyl-phenyl boronic acid - replacing carbazol-3-boric acid and other conditions are not changed Compound M2 was obtained under the conditions (white solid, yield 77%).
실시예 3Example 3
화합물 M3의 합성Synthesis of Compound M3
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M3의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M3 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예1과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M3을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율65%).
Example 1 and 4- (diphenylamino) phenyl boric acid, 9-phenyl-equivalent amount of the same was used as a similar method to -9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid and replacing the compound M3 was obtained under the condition the other conditions unchanged ( White solid, yield 65%).
실시예4Example 4
화합물M4의 합성Synthesis of Compound M4
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M4의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M4 prepared in this example are as follows.
(1) 질소 가스의 보호하에서 100ml의 삼구 플라스크에 9-톨릴-9H-카바졸-2-붕산 3.31g(11mmol), 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜 4.24g(10mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐 462mg, 톨루엔 30ml, 에틸알콜 10ml, 탄산나트륨 5.3g (50mmol)과 물 20ml를 투입하고 혼합물을 반응시켜 3시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 4.1g을 얻었고 수율이 80%이다. (1) 9-N-tolyl -9 H of the three-necked flask 100ml under the protection of the gas-carbazol-2-boric acid, 3.31g (11mmol), 3,3'- dibromo-2,2'-benzo (b (10 mmol) of thiophene, 462 mg of tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium, 30 ml of toluene, 10 ml of ethyl alcohol and 5.3 g (50 mmol) of sodium carbonate and 20 ml of water are added and the mixture is reacted for 3 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. The residue was purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) to give 4.1 g of a white solid with a yield of 80%.
(2) 질소 가스의 보호하에서 100ml의 삼구 플라스크에 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산(4-(Diphenylamino)phenylboronic acid) 2.61g(9mmol), 상기 생성물 4.1g(8mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐 462mg, 톨루엔 30ml, 에틸알콜 10ml, 탄산나트륨 5.3g (50mmol)과 물 20ml를 투입하고 혼합물을 반응시켜 3시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 5g을 얻었고 수율이 82%이다.
(2) In a 100 ml three-necked flask under nitrogen gas protection, 2.61 g (9 mmol) of 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboronic acid, 4.1 g (8 mmol) of the above product, (50 mmol) of sodium carbonate and 20 ml of water are added to the mixture, and the mixture is reacted for 3 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 5 g of a white solid, yield 82%.
실시예 5Example 5
화합물 M5의 합성Synthesis of Compound M5
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M5의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M5 prepared in this Example are as follows.
(1) 중간체 M5-2의 합성: 질소 가스의 보호하에서 100ml의 삼구 플라스크에 M5-1(제조방법은J.Mater.Chem.,2008, 18,3442 문헌의 방법을 참조하였다) 3.67g(10mmol), 디클로로메탄 50ml를 투입하고 혼합물을 반응시켜 0℃까지 냉각한 후 3.52g 액체 브롬(liquid bromine)의 10ml 디클로로메탄 용액을 천천히 점적하고 다 점적한 다음 이 온도하에서 계속 1시간동안 교반한 후 다시 실온에서 하루밤 동안 반응하고 TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 아류산나트륨 용액을 첨가하여 반응을 정지한 다음 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색 고체를 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 M5-2 3.7g을 얻었고 수율이 71%이다. (1) Synthesis of Intermediate M5-2: In a 100 ml three-necked flask under nitrogen gas protection, 3.67 g (10 mmol) of M5-1 (preparation method is referred to the method of J. Mater. Chem., 2008, 18, 3442) ) And 50 ml of dichloromethane were charged, and the mixture was reacted. After cooling to 0 ° C, 10 ml of a dichloromethane solution of 3.52 g of liquid bromine was gradually added dropwise thereto, followed by repeatedly stirring for 1 hour at this temperature. After overnight reaction at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by addition of sodium dichromate solution when the indicated result was complete reaction, followed by washing with water. The aqueous phase was extracted, combined with the organic phase, (Spin Dry) to obtain a yellow solid. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 3.7 g of white solid M5-2 with a yield of 71%.
(2) 질소 가스의 보호하에서 100ml의 삼구 플라스크에 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산 6.32g(22mmol), M5-2 5.2g(10mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐 462mg, 톨루엔 30ml, 에틸알콜 10ml, 탄산나트륨 5.3g (50mmol)과 물 20ml를 투입하고 혼합물을 반응시켜 7시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 용매를 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)시킨다. 조제품을 실리카 겔 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 거쳐 백색고체 6.2g을 얻었고 수율이 73%이다.
(2) 9-phenyl--9 H a 100ml three-necked flask under the protection of nitrogen gas-carbazol-3-boric acid, 6.32g (22mmol), M5-2 5.2g ( 10mmol), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 462mg, 30 ml of toluene, 10 ml of ethyl alcohol, 5.3 g (50 mmol) of sodium carbonate and 20 ml of water are added, the mixture is reacted, and the reaction is carried out for 7 hours. The reaction is stopped when the result is complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, the solution is separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, and the solvent is spin-dried. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) to give 6.2 g of a white solid with a yield of 73%.
실시예 6Example 6
화합물 M6의 합성Synthesis of Compound M6
본 실시예 에서 제조한 화합물 M6의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M6 prepared in this Example are as follows.
Fu의 방법(J. Am. Chem. Soc, 2000, 122,4020)을 참조하여 1-클로로-나프토(2,1-b)티오펜(Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 1983, 156)과 페닐카바졸붕산을 사용하여 Suzuki 커플링반응을 진행하였고 얻은 화합물에 대해 부틸리튬을 사용하여 수소를 빼낸 후 무수 CuCl2로 산화 커플링시켜(J MateLChem., 2008, 18,3442) 화합물 M6을 얻었다. 두 단계의 수율이 28%이다.
(2,1-b) thiophene (Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 1983, 156) and phenylcarbazole with reference to Fu's method (J. Am. Chem. Soc, The Suzuki coupling reaction was carried out using boric acid. Hydrogen was removed from the obtained compound by using butyllithium, and the compound was oxidatively coupled with anhydrous CuCl 2 (J Mate LChem., 2008, 18, 3442) to obtain a compound M6. The yield of the two steps is 28%.
실시예 7Example 7
화합물 M7의 합성Synthesis of Compound M7
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M7의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M7 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법은 다음과 같다. The manufacturing method is as follows.
(1) 250ml의 삼구 플라스크에 3-브로모-벤조(b)티오펜 21.3g(0.1mol), 무수 에틸에테르 150ml를 투입하고 드라이 아이스-아세톤 크라이오스탯(cryostat)으로 약 -78℃까지 냉각한 후 교반하면서 44ml 2.4M n-부틸리튬 용액(105mmol)를 점적하고 반응액의 온도가 -70℃를 초과하지 말도록 점적 속도를 제어하고 점적 완료후 반응 온도를 -78℃에서 1시간 동안 계속 유지시킨다. 다음 무수 염화동(120mmol) 16g을 여러 몫으로 나누어 (in batches) 투입하고 다 투입한 후 크라이오스탯(cryostat)을 정지하고 온도를 실온까지 천천히 승온한 후 회류반응을 3시간동안 진행한다. 반응 혼합액을 400ml 염화암모늄 포화용액에 첨가한 후 분액하고 유기상을 세척, 건조시킨다. 얻은 조제품을 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 분리하여 백색 고체 7.45g을 얻었고 수율이 56%이다. (2) 2,2’-디브로모-3,3’-비벤조(b)티오펜의 합성. (1) In a 250 ml three-necked flask, 21.3 g (0.1 mol) of 3-bromo-benzo (b) thiophene and 150 ml of anhydrous ethyl ether were added and cooled to about -78 ° C with a dry ice- acetone cryostat , 44 ml of 2.4 M n-butyl lithium solution (105 mmol) was added dropwise while stirring, and the dropping rate was controlled so that the temperature of the reaction solution did not exceed -70 ° C. After completion of the dropping, the reaction temperature was maintained at -78 ° C. for 1 hour . Next, 16 g of anhydrous sodium chloride (120 mmol) is added in batches. The cryostat is stopped. The temperature is slowly raised to room temperature and the reaction is carried out for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is added to a saturated solution of 400 ml of ammonium chloride, the solution is separated, and the organic phase is washed and dried. The obtained preparation was separated by column chromatography to obtain 7.45 g of a white solid, and the yield was 56%. (2) Synthesis of 2,2'-dibromo-3,3'-bibenzo (b) thiophene.
(2) 250ml의 삼구 플라스크에 3,3’-비벤조(b)티오펜(0.05mmol) 13.3g, 무수 에틸에테르 150ml를 투입하고 드라이 아이스-아세톤 크라이오스탯으로 약 -78℃까지 냉각한 후 교반하면서 44ml 2.4M n-부틸리튬 용액(105mmol)를 점적하고 반응액의 온도가 -70℃를 초과하지 않도록 점적 속도를 제어하고 점적 완료후 반응 온도를 -78℃에서 1시간 동안 계속 유지시킨다. 다음 고체분말 NBS(120mmol) 21.3g을 여러 몫으로 나누어 (in batches) 투입하고 다 투입한 후 크라이오스탯을 정지하고 온도를 실온까지 천천히 승온한 다음 실온에서 3시간 동안 반응한다. 반응 혼합액을 400ml 염화암모늄 포화용액에 첨가한 후 분액하고 유기상을 세척, 건조시킨다. 얻은 조제품을 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 분리하여 백색 고체 15.3g을 얻었고 수율이 72%이다. (2) In a 250 ml three-necked flask, 13.3 g of 3,3'-bibenzo (b) thiophene (0.05 mmol) and 150 ml of anhydrous ethyl ether were added and cooled to about -78 ° C with a dry ice- 44 ml 2.4 M n-butyl lithium solution (105 mmol) was added dropwise while stirring, and the dropping rate was controlled so that the temperature of the reaction solution did not exceed -70 캜. After completion of the dropping, the reaction temperature was maintained at -78 캜 for 1 hour. Next, 21.3 g of solid powder NBS (120 mmol) is added in batches, and the cryostat is stopped. The temperature of the cryostat is slowly raised to room temperature, and the mixture is reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is added to a saturated solution of 400 ml of ammonium chloride, the solution is separated, and the organic phase is washed and dried. The obtained preparation was separated by column chromatography to obtain 15.3 g of a white solid, and the yield was 72%.
(3) M7의 합성(3) Synthesis of M7
3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜과 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 각각 2,2’-디브로모-3,3’비페노(b)티오펜과 4-카바졸페닐보론산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 완전히 같은 방법으로 M7(백색고체 6.1g, 수율 81%)을 얻었다.
3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-benzo (b) thiophene and phenyl--9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid, respectively 2,2-dibromo-3,3 ' Biphenol M7 (6.1 g, white solid, 81% yield) was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that (b) thiophene and 4-carbazolephenylboronic acid were used.
실시예8Example 8
화합물M8의 합성Synthesis of Compound M8
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M8의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M8 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예7과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산(4-(Diphenylamino)phenylboronic acid)으로 4-카바졸페닐보론산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M8을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율65%).
A similar procedure to Example 7 was used, except that 4-carbazolylboronic acid was replaced with the same equivalent of 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboronic acid and the compound M8 (White solid, yield 65%).
실시예9Example 9
화합물M9의 합성Synthesis of Compound M9
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M9의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M9 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예5의 첫단계와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 개시 원료로서 M9-1(J.Mater.Chem.,2008, 18,3442문헌의 방법을 참조하여 제조하였다)로 M5-1을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 중간체M9-2를 얻었다. A similar procedure to the first step of Example 5 was used and M5-1 was replaced with M9-1 (prepared according to the method of J. Mater. Chem., 2008, 18, 3442) as starting material and the other conditions Intermediate M9-2 was obtained under unchanged conditions.
실시예4와 유사한 방법에 따라 두단계로 나누어 Suzuki커플링반응을 진행하였고 중간체 M9-2로 M4-1을 대체하였고 제1차 Suzuki커플링반응에서는 3-붕산-N-페닐카바졸로 9-톨릴-9H-카바졸-2-붕산을 대체하였으며 제2차 Suzuki 커플링반응에서는 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-2-붕산으로 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산을 대체하였으며 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M9를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율50%).
Suzuki coupling reaction was performed in two steps according to a method similar to Example 4, M4-1 was substituted for intermediate M9-2, and in the first Suzuki coupling reaction, 3-boric acid-N-phenylcarbazole- -9 H - carbazol-2-boric acid was replaced second Suzuki coupling reaction in the 9-phenyl -9 H - carbazol-2-boric acid by 4- (diphenylamino) it was replaced by phenylboric acid other conditions Compound M9 was obtained under unchanged conditions (white solid, yield 50%).
실시예 10Example 10
화합물 M10의 합성Synthesis of Compound M10
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M10의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M10 prepared in this example are as follows.
중간체 M10-1의 제조: 중간체 M10-1-1은 NBS브롬화 반응(bromination reaction)을 거쳐 중간체 M10-1-2를 획득하고 디페닐아민과 Buchwald 커플링(coupling)을 거쳐 중간체 M10-1-3을 획득한 후 n-부틸리튬을 사용하여 수소를 빼내어 리튬염을 얻은 다음 Triisopropyl borate와 반응한 후 산분해를 거쳐 붕산M10-1을 얻었다. Preparation of intermediate M10-1: Intermediate M10-1-1 was obtained through intermediate NPS bromination reaction to obtain intermediate M10-1-2 and Buchwald coupling with diphenylamine to obtain intermediate M10-1-3 Butyl lithium was used to remove hydrogen to obtain a lithium salt. After reacting with triisopropyl borate, acid decomposition was performed to obtain boric acid M10-1.
중간체M10-2의 제조: 중간체 M10-2-1은 n-부틸리튬을 사용하여 수소를 빼낸 후 리튬염을 얻은 다음 Triisopropyl borate와 반응한 후 산분해를 거쳐 붕산M10-2-2을 획득하고 3-브로모-N-에틸카바졸과 Suzuki커플링반응을 거쳐 중간체M10-2-3을 얻고 NBS브롬화 반응을 거쳐 중간체M10-2을 얻었다. Preparation of intermediate M10-2: Intermediate M10-2-1 was prepared by removing hydrogen from n-butyllithium, obtaining lithium salt, reacting with triisopropyl borate and acid-decomposing to obtain boric acid M10-2-2 -Bromo-N-ethylcarbazole was subjected to Suzuki coupling reaction to obtain intermediate M10-2-3, followed by NBS bromination to obtain intermediate M10-2.
중간체 M10-1과 M10-2가 Suzuki 커플링을 거쳐 화합물 M10을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 30%).
Intermediates M10-1 and M10-2 undergo Suzuki coupling to give compound M10 (white solid, yield 30%).
실시예 11Example 11
화합물 M11의 합성Synthesis of compound M11
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M11의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M11 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예4와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 9-톨릴-9H-카바졸-3-붕산과 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산을 각각 같은 당량의 4-카바졸기-페닐보론산과 디메틸-4-카바졸붕산으로 대체하고 기타조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M11을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율45%).
Example 4 was used as a similar way to 9-tolyl -9 H-carbazole-3-boric acid and 4- (diphenylamino) of equivalent weight of phenylboric acid, respectively 4-carbazole-phenylboronic acid there was obtained dimethyl-4-carbazole The compound M11 was obtained (solid white, yield: 45%) under the condition that the compound was replaced with zeolite and the other conditions were not changed.
실시예 12Example 12
화합물 M12의 합성Synthesis of Compound M12
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M12의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M12 prepared in this example are as follows.
중간체 M12-1의 합성: 2,3-디브로모벤조티오펜과 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산을 Suzuki커플링반응을 거쳐 중간체M12-1-1를 얻은 후 붕산의 통상적인 제조방법에 따라 중간체 M12-1을 얻었다. Synthesis of intermediate M12-1: After Suzuki coupling reaction of 2,3-dibromobenzothiophene with 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid, intermediate M12-1-1 was obtained, followed by a conventional preparation method of boric acid Thus obtaining an intermediate M12-1.
중간체 M12-2의 합성: 중간체 M12-2-1은 NBS 브롬화 반응(bromination reaction)을 거쳐 중간체 M12-2-2를 획득하고 중간체 M12-2-3과 Suzuki 커플링 반응을 거쳐 중간체 M12-2-4를 얻은 후 NBS 브롬화 반응을 거쳐 중간체 M12-2를 얻었다. Synthesis of Intermediate M12-2 Intermediate M12-2-1 was obtained via an NBS bromination reaction to obtain intermediate M12-2-2 and Suzuki coupling reaction with intermediate M12-2-3 to obtain intermediate M12-2- 4 was obtained, followed by NBS bromination to obtain intermediate M12-2.
중간체 M12-1과 M12-2가 Suzuki 커플링 반응응 거쳐 화합물 M12를 얻었다(백생고체, 수율 33%).
Intermediates M12-1 and M12-2 were subjected to Suzuki coupling reaction to give compound M12 (caustic solid, yield 33%).
실시예 13Example 13
화합물 M13의 합성Synthesis of Compound M13
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M13의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M13 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 절차는 3-붕산-N페닐카바졸로 4-카바졸페닐보론산을 대체한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 7 중의 화합물 M7의 제조방법을 참조하여 화합물 M13을 제조하였다(백색고체, 수율 57%).
Compound M13 was prepared (white solid, yield 57%) by reference to the preparation of compound M7 in Example 7, except that the synthetic procedure was the replacement of 3-boronic-N-phenylcarbazole with 4-carbazolephenylboronic acid. .
실시예 14Example 14
화합물 M14의 합성Synthesis of compound M14
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M14의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M14 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 절차는 디벤조티오펜-2-붕산으로 4-카바졸페닐보론산을 대체한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 7 중의 화합물 M7의 제조방법을 참조하여 화합물 M14를 제조하였다(백색고체, 수율 61%).
Compound M14 was prepared with reference to the preparation of compound M7 in Example 7, except that 4-carbazolylboronic acid was substituted for dibenzothiophene-2-boronic acid (white solid, yield 61% ).
실시예15Example 15
화합물M15의 합성Synthesis of compound M15
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M15의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M15 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예1과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 3-페닐-2-벤조(b)티오펜붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화?물 M15를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 78%).
Carried out in Example 1 using 3-phenyl-2-benzo (b) the equivalent amount of the same were to use a similar method thiophene acid 9-phenyl -9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid under the condition replaced and the other conditions unchanged Chemistry Water M15 (white solid, yield 78%).
실시예 16Example 16
화합물 M16의 합성Synthesis of compound M16
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M16의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M16 prepared in this Example are as follows.
합성 절차는 대응된 붕산으로 단순히 개변한 것을 제외하고는 완전히 실시예 5 중의 화합물 M5의 제조방법을 참조하여 백색고체인 화합물 M16을 제조하였다. 질량 스펙트럼과 원소 분석 결과는 첨부한 표에 열거하였다.
Compound M16, a white solid, was fully prepared with reference to the preparation of compound M5 in Example 5, except that the synthetic procedure was simply modified with the corresponding boric acid. Mass spectrum and elemental analysis results are listed in the attached table.
실시예17Example 17
화합물M17의 합성Synthesis of Compound M17
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M17의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M17 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예1과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 디벤조(b,d)티오펜-2-붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M17을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율78%).
Examples 1 and dibenzo of equivalents was used as a similar method (b, d) thiophene-2-boric acid with 9-phenyl--9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid and substitution compound under conditions and other conditions are not changed M17 (white solid, yield 78%).
실시예18Example 18
화합물M18의 합성Synthesis of compound M18
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M18의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M18 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예1과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 디벤조(b,d)티오펜-3-붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M18을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율67%).
Examples 1 and dibenzo of equivalents was used as a similar method (b, d) thiophen-3-boric acid with 9-phenyl--9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid and substitution compound under conditions and other conditions are not changed M18 (white solid, yield 67%).
실시예19Example 19
화합물M19의 합성Synthesis of compound M19
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M19의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M19 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예1과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 디벤조(b,d)퓨란-2-붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M19를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율56%).
Examples 1 and dibenzo of equivalents was used as a similar method (b, d) furan-2-boric acid with 9-phenyl--9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid and replacing the compound in the situation other conditions unchanged M19 (White solid, yield 56%).
실시예20Example 20
화합물M20의 합성Synthesis of compound M20
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M20의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M20 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예1과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 디벤조(b,d)퓨란-3-붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 기타 조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M20를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율71%).
Examples 1 and dibenzo of equivalents was used as a similar method (b, d) furan-3-boric acid with 9-phenyl--9 H - replacing carbazol-3-boric acid compound, and under the condition the other conditions unchanged M20 (White solid, yield 71%).
실시예 21Example 21
화합물 M21의 합성Synthesis of compound M21
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M21의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M21 prepared in this example are as follows.
중간체 M21-1의 합성은 문헌 Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1972 , p. 556-559를 참조하였다. The synthesis of intermediate M21-1 is described in the Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1972, p. 556-559.
M21-1는 n-부틸리튬을 사용하여 수소를 빼내어 리튬염을 얻은 후 염화동의 작용하에서 호모커플링반응(homocoupling reaction)을 진행하여 중간체M21-2를 얻은 후 NBS브롬화 반응을 거쳐 중간체M21-3을 얻고 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산과 Suzuki커플링 반응을 거쳐 화합물M21를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율65%).
M21-1 is obtained by extracting hydrogen using n-butyllithium to obtain a lithium salt, followed by homocoupling reaction under the action of cupric chloride to obtain intermediate M21-2, followed by NBS bromination to obtain intermediate M21-3 And subjected to Suzuki coupling reaction with 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid to obtain compound M21 (white solid, yield 65%).
실시예22Example 22
화합물M22의 합성Synthesis of compound M22
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M22의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M22 prepared in this Example are as follows.
(1) 질소가스 보호, 500ml의 삼구 플라스크, 자력교반하에서 벤조(b)티오펜-3-페놀(15g, 100mmol, 1eq)(WO2011/61214A1 또는. Am. Chem. Soc., 2007,129,2704에 따라 제조되었다)이 용해되어 있는 톨루엔 용액 150ml을 -20℃까지 냉각시킨 후 2.4M n-부틸리튬 용액(42ml, 110mmol)을 천천히 첨가하고 다 점적한 후 온도를 천천히 실온까지 승온한 다음 10분간동안 교반한다. 다음 차례대로 Tri-tert-butylphosphine10%톨루엔용액(2mmol,2%e.q.)4.0ml, Pd(dba)2(1mmol, 1%e.q.) 0.58g, .및 3-브로모-벤조(b)티오펜21.3g을 첨가한 후 반응체계를 회류될 때까지 가열하고 이 온도하에서 2시간동안 반응한 다음, TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 원료가 완전 반응일 때 물(100ml)을 첨가하여 반응을 정지시킨다. 수상을 DCM(50ml)으로 추출한다. 유기상을 병합시킨 후 포화식염수(100ml)으로 세척하고 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 여과한다. 감압 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)한 후 갈색의 기름상태의 물질을 얻었다. DCM로 용해한 후 실리카겔로 샘플을 교반하여 건식법으로 로딩한다. PE/EtOAc체계 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 분리시켜 백색 고체 24g을 얻었고 수율은 85%이다. (B) thiophene-3-phenol (15 g, 100 mmol, 1 eq) (WO2011 / 61214A1 or. Am. Chem. Soc., 2007, 129, 2704 ) Was cooled to -20 ° C, 2.4M n-butyllithium solution (42ml, 110mmol) was added slowly, and after multiplying, the temperature was slowly raised to room temperature, and after 10 minutes Lt; / RTI > Next, 4.0 ml of a 10% solution of tri-tert-butylphosphine in toluene (2 mmol, 2% eq), 0.58 g of Pd (dba) 2 (1 mmol, 1% eq), and 3-bromo-benzo (b) thiophene 21.3 g, and the reaction system was heated to reflux. After reacting at this temperature for 2 hours, the reaction was quenched by TLC. When the reaction was complete reaction, water (100 ml) was added to stop the reaction. The aqueous phase is extracted with DCM (50 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine (100 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered. After drying under reduced pressure (spin drying), a brown oily substance was obtained. After dissolving in DCM, the sample is stirred with silica gel and loaded by dry method. PE / EtOAc system column chromatography to give 24 g of a white solid, yield 85%.
(2) 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 500ml삼구 플라스크에 M22-1 14.1g(50mmol), 건조된 THF 250ml을 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬22ml(55mmol)을 점적하고 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -60℃하에서 1시간동안 반응을 유지하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 고체분말NBS 12g(60mmol)을 첨가하여 용액이 황색으로 변한 후 교반하여 하루밤 지난다. 포화 염화암모늄 수용액을 첨가하여 정지(cancellation)시킨후 30분간동안 교반하고 분액하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 회전 탈수하고 석유 에테르로 재결정시킨 후 흡인 여과하여 연한 백색고체17g을 얻었으며 수율은 80%이다. (2) In a 500 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection, 14.1 g (50 mmol) of M22-1 and 250 ml of dried THF were added, cooled to -78 ° C, 22 ml (55 mmol) And the solution was changed from yellow to dark black. The reaction was maintained at -60 ° C for 1 hour, cooled to -78 ° C, and 12 g (60 mmol) of solid powder NBS was added thereto. The solution turned yellow and stirred overnight . The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and the aqueous phase was extracted. The organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then dehydrated by rotary evaporation. The residue was recrystallized from petroleum ether and filtered to obtain 17 g of a pale white solid And the yield is 80%.
(3) 질소보호, 실온 및 자력교반하에서 250ml의 삼구 플라스크에 M22-2(8.8g, 20mmol,1eq), 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산(12.6g, 44mmol, 2.2eq), Na2CO3(10.6g, 100mmol, 2.5eq)이 용해되어 있는 톨루엔/EtOH/H2O(50ml/50ml/50ml)의 현탁액 중에 Pd(PPh3)4(468mg, 0.41mmol, 2%eq)를 첨가한다. 회류될 때 까지 가열하고 승온시켜 3시간동안 반응한 후(회류시간이 연장됨에 따라 체계는 현탁액으로부터 점차적으로 맑게 변한다), TLC로 감측한 결과가 완전 반응일 때 감압 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)하고 EtOAc(150ml)으로 용해하고 물(80ml)로 세척한 다음 수상을 EtOAc(50ml)로 추출한다. 유기상을 병합한 후 포화식염수(100ml)로 세척하고 무수 황산마그네슘으로 건조하고 여과한다. 감압 회전 탈수하여 갈색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. DCM로 용해한 후 실리카겔로 샘플을 교반한다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 분리시켜 백색 고체 10.5g을 얻었고 수율은 69%이다.
(3) M22-2 to the three-necked flask 250ml under nitrogen protection at room temperature, and magnetic stirring (8.8g, 20mmol, 1eq), 9- phenyl -9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid (12.6g, 44mmol, 2.2eq) Pd (PPh3) 4 (468 mg, 0.41 mmol, 2% eq) is added to a suspension of toluene / EtOH / H2O (50 ml / 50 ml / 50 ml) in which Na2CO3 (10.6 g, 100 mmol, 2.5 eq) is dissolved. After heating to reflux and warming and reacting for 3 h (the system gradually evolves from suspension as the retention time is extended), and when the results of the TLC are complete, spin-spin spin-dry and add EtOAc (150 ml), washed with water (80 ml) and the aqueous phase is extracted with EtOAc (50 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine (100 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered. The oil phase was obtained by spin drying under reduced pressure. After dissolving in DCM, the sample is stirred with silica gel. 10.5 g of a white solid was obtained by column chromatography, and the yield was 69%.
실시예23Example 23
화합물M23의 합성Synthesis of compound M23
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M23의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M23 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예22와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-2-붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 화합물 M23를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율64%).
A carbazole-2-phenyl-boric acid -9 H - - Example 22 with the equivalent of 9-phenyl--9 H of the same was used as a similar method to replace the carbazole-3-boric acid and give the compound M23 (a white solid, Yield 64%).
실시예24Example 24
화합물M24의 합성.Synthesis of compound M24.
실시예22와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 화합물 M24를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율69%).
Example 22 and was used in a similar manner 4- (diphenylamino) phenyl boric acid with the same equivalent of 9-phenyl--9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid and replacing the compound M24 was obtained (white solid, yield 69%) .
실시예 25Example 25
화합물 M25의 합성Synthesis of compound M25
실시예22와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 4-카바졸페닐보론산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 화합물 M25를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율80%).
Example 22 and was used in a similar manner with the same equivalent of 4-carbazol-9-phenyl-boronic acid -9 H - carbazol-3-boric acid and replacing the compound M25 was obtained (white solid, 80% yield).
실시예 26Example 26
화합물 M26의 합성Synthesis of compound M26
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M26의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M26 prepared in this Example are as follows.
(1) 중간체 M26-1의 합성(1) Synthesis of intermediate M26-1
질소 가스의 보호하에서 응축관이 장착되어 있는 삼구 플라스크에 3-브로모-벤조(b)티오펜 21.3g(100mmol), 메르캡토 아세트산 3.8g(50mmol), 인산칼륨25.5g(120mmol), 톨루엔 100ml과 아세톤 50ml을 첨가한 다음 Pd(dba)22.87g(5mmol, 5%e.q.) 및 dppf 3.9g(7mmol)을 첨가하고 반응 혼합물을 가열하여 10시간동안 회류반응한 다음 냉각시키고 포화 염화암모늄 용액을 첨가하여 반응을 정지시킨 다음 유기상을 분리하고 수상을 에틸아세테이트로 두번 추출한 후 유기상을 병합하고 무수 황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 용매를 마를때까지 흡인하여(swab-off) 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 상기 조제품을 실리카겔 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 분리하여 백색고체 8.3g을 얻었으며 수율이 56%이다. (100 mmol) of 3-bromo-benzo (b) thiophene, 3.8 g (50 mmol) of mercaptoc acetic acid, 25.5 g (120 mmol) of potassium phosphate and 100 ml of toluene were placed in a three-necked flask equipped with a condenser tube under the protection of nitrogen gas. (5 mmol, 5% eq) of Pd (dba) and 3.9 g (7 mmol) of dppf were added and the reaction mixture was heated and refluxed for 10 hours, then cooled and saturated ammonium chloride solution was added After the reaction was stopped, the organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and swab-off until the solvent was dried to obtain a yellow oily substance. The crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography to give 8.3 g of a white solid with a yield of 56%.
남은 단계는 실시예22를 참조하고 같은 당량의 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 대체하고 화합물 M26를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율75%).
The remaining steps are carried out, see the Example 22 and 9-phenyl -9 H 4- (diphenylamino) phenyl boric acid with the same equivalent weight-carbazol-3-boric acid and replacing the compound M26 was obtained (white solid, 75% yield) .
실시예27Example 27
화합물M27의 합성Synthesis of compound M27
실시예26과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 4-카바졸페닐보론산으로 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산을 대체하고 화합물 M27을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 80%).
A similar method to Example 26 was used, replacing 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid with the equivalent of 4-carbazole phenylboronic acid to give compound M27 (white solid, yield 80%).
실시예 28Example 28
화합물 M28의 합성Synthesis of compound M28
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M28의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M28 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 30의 화합물 M30과 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M30의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지한가지 원료인 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps in the synthetic step is an embodiment identical to the compound M30 and a third step of 30 was with reference to synthesis of compounds M30 one kinds of one kinds of the raw material of which 9-phenyl -9 H-carbazole-3-acid to 4- (Diphenylamino) phenylboric acid, the white solid product was obtained in the absence of other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions.
실시예 29Example 29
화합물 M29의 합성Synthesis of compound M29
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M29의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M29 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 30의 화합물 M30과 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M30의 제조방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 9-(9H-카바졸)페닐-4-붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps in the synthetic step is an embodiment identical to the compound M30 and a third step of 30 was with reference to the process for producing the compound 9-phenyl-M30 one kinds of the raw material of which -9 H-9-a-carbazol-3-boric acid ( 9 H -carbazole) phenyl-4-boric acid, the white solid product was obtained in the absence of other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions.
실시예 30Example 30
화합물 M30의 합성Synthesis of compound M30
본 시예에서 제조한 화합물 M30의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M30 prepared in this embodiment are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
(1) 중간체 M30-1의 합성(1) Synthesis of intermediate M30-1
질소 가스의 보호하에서 응축관이 장착되어 있는 삼구 플라스크에 3-브로모-벤조티오펜 21.3g(100mmol), 페닐아민 4.19g(45mmol), 소디움 tert-부톡시드14.4g(150mmol)과 톨루엔300ml을 첨가한 다음 Pd(dba)20.54g 및 10%P(t-Bu)34ml을 첨가하고 반응 혼합물을 가열하여 10시간동안 회류반응한 다음 냉각시키고 물을 첨가하여 반응을 정지시킨 다음 유기상을 분리하고 수상을 에틸아세테이트로 두번 추출한 후 유기상을 병합하고 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 용매를 마를때까지 흡인하여(swab-off) 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻은 다음 석유 에테르를 첨가하여 고체가 석출될 때까지 진탕시키고 생성된 고체를 여과하여 메틸알콜, 석유에테르로 세척한 다음 건조하여 백색고체 13.2g을 얻었으며 수율이 74%이다. (100 mmol) of 3-bromo-benzothiophene, 4.19 g (45 mmol) of phenylamine, 14.4 g (150 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 300 ml of toluene were placed in a three- After the addition, 20.54 g of Pd (dba) and 34 ml of 10% P (t-Bu) were added and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux reaction for 10 hours, then cooled and water was added to quench the reaction, The mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate, and the organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and swab-off until the solvent was dried to obtain a yellow oily substance. Petroleum ether was then added until the solid precipitated The resulting solid was filtered, washed with methyl alcohol and petroleum ether, and then dried to obtain 13.2 g of a white solid. The yield was 74%.
(2) 중간체 M30-2의 합성(2) Synthesis of intermediate M30-2
250ml의 삼구 플라스크에 M30-2 17.9g(0.05mmol), 무수 에틸에테르 150ml를 투입하고 드라이 아이스-아세톤 크라이오스탯으로 약 -78℃까지 냉각한 후 교반하면서 44ml 2.4M n-부틸리튬용액(105mmol)를 점적하고 반응액의 온도가 -70℃를 초과하지 말도록 점적 속도를 제어하고 점적시킨 다음 반응 온도를 -78℃에서 1시간 동안 계속 유지시킨다. 다음 고체분말NBS 21.3g(120mmol)을 여러 몫으로 나누어 (in batches) 투입하고 다 투입한 후 크라이오스탯(cryostat)을 정지하고 온도를 실온까지 천천히 승온한 다음 실온에서 회류반응을 3시간동안 진행한다. 반응 혼합액을 400ml 염화암모늄 포화용액에 첨가한 후 분액을 진행하고 유기상을 세척, 건조시킨다. 얻은 조제품을 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 분리하여 백색 고체 20.6g을 얻었고 수율이 80%이다. 17.9 g (0.05 mmol) of M30-2 and 150 ml of anhydrous ethyl ether were placed in a 250 ml three-necked flask and cooled to about -78 ° C with a dry ice-acetone cryostat. 44 ml of a 2.4 M n-butyl lithium solution ) And the dropping rate is controlled so that the temperature of the reaction solution does not exceed -70 DEG C, and the reaction temperature is kept at -78 DEG C for 1 hour. Next, 21.3 g (120 mmol) of solid powder NBS was added in batches, and the mixture was added. After the cryostat was stopped, the temperature was slowly raised to room temperature, and the reaction was allowed to proceed at room temperature for 3 hours do. The reaction mixture is added to a saturated solution of 400 ml of ammonium chloride, the separation is carried out, and the organic phase is washed and dried. The obtained preparation was separated by column chromatography to obtain 20.6 g of a white solid, and the yield was 80%.
(3) 화합물 M30의 합성(3) Synthesis of compound M30
질소 가스의 보호하에서 100ml의 삼구 플라스크에 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산 6.31g(22mmol), M30-2 5.15g(10mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐462mg, 톨루엔 30ml, 에틸알콜 10ml, 탄산나트륨 5.3g (50mmol)과 물 20ml를 투입하고 혼합물을 반응시켜 3시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 5.71g을 얻었고 수율이 68%이다.
9-phenyl-N -9 H of the three-necked flask 100ml under the protection of the gas-carbazol-3-boric acid, 6.31g (22mmol), M30-2 5.15g ( 10mmol), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 462mg, toluene 30ml, 10 ml of ethyl alcohol, 5.3 g (50 mmol) of sodium carbonate and 20 ml of water are added, the mixture is reacted and the reaction is carried out for 3 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 5.71 g of a white solid, yield 68%.
실시예 31Example 31
화합물 M31의 합성Synthesis of compound M31
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M31의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M31 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 30의 화합물 M30과 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M30의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-2-붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps in the synthetic step is an embodiment identical to the compound M30 and a third step of 30 was with reference to synthesis of compounds of 9-phenyl-M30 one kinds of raw materials of them -9 H-9-a-carbazol-3-boric acid phenyl -9 H -carbazole-2-boric acid, the white solid product was obtained in the absence of other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions.
실시예 32Example 32
화합물 M32의 합성Synthesis of compound M32
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M32의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M32 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 30의 화합물 M30과 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M30의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 디벤조티오펜-2-붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps in the synthetic step is an embodiment identical to the compound M30 and a third step of 30 was with reference to synthesis of compounds of 9-phenyl-M30 one kinds of raw materials of them -9 H -benzo the di-carbazol-3-boric acid T A white solid product was obtained under the conditions that the other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions were not changed except for the replacement with opene-2-boric acid.
실시예 33Example 33
화합물 M33의 합성Synthesis of compound M33
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M32의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M32 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 30의 화합물 M30과 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M30의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 디벤조퓨란-2-붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps in the synthetic steps are the same as compounds M30 of Example 30, and the third step was the synthesis of the reference compound 9-phenyl-M30 one kinds of the raw material of which -9 H-carbazole-3-D The acid benzofuran -2-boric acid, the white solid product was obtained in the absence of other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions.
실시예 34Example 34
화합물 M34의 합성Synthesis of compound M34
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M34의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M34 prepared in this Example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 30의 화합물 M30과 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M30의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산을 3-페닐벤조티오펜-2-붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps in the synthetic step is an embodiment identical to the compound M30 and the third stage 30 is a 9-phenyl -9 H reference was one kinds of raw material of which the synthesis of the compound M30 - carbazol-3-a 3-phenyl-boric acid Benzothiophene-2-boric acid, the white solid product was obtained under the conditions that the other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 35Example 35
화합물M35의 합성Synthesis of compound M35
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M35의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M35 prepared in this example are as follows.
(1) M35-1의 합성(1) Synthesis of M35-1
(1) 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 500ml삼구플라스크에 4,4’-디페닐에테르디하이포붕산3-붕산-N-페닐카바졸25.8g(100mmol), 3-브로모벤조티오펜51g(220mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐3.5g, 톨루엔150ml, 에틸알콜50ml, 탄산나트륨 53g과 물 100ml를 투입하고 2시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 27.8g을 얻었고 수율이 64%이다. (1) In a 500 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection, 25.8 g (100 mmol) of 4,4'-diphenyl ether di-hypoboric acid 3-borate-N-phenylcarbazole, 51 g (220 mmol) of pentene, 3.5 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 150 ml of toluene, 50 ml of ethyl alcohol, 53 g of sodium carbonate and 100 ml of water were charged and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 27.8 g of a white solid, yield 64%.
(2) M35-2의 합성(2) Synthesis of M35-2
질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 500ml삼구플라스크에 M35-1 22g(50mmol), 건조된 THF 250ml를 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬 44ml(105mmol)를 점적하여 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -60℃하에서 1시간동안 반응을 유지, -78℃까지 냉각시키고 고체분말NBS 23g(120mmol)을 첨가하여 용액이 제이드 그린으로부터 황색으로 변한 후 교반하여 하루밤 방치한다. 포화 염화암모늄 수용액을 첨가하여 정지(cancellation)시킨후 30분간동안 교반하고 분액하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 회전 탈수하고 석유 에테르로 재결정시킨 후 초음파처리를 진행하고 흡인 여과하여 연한 백색고체35.3g을 얻었으며 수율은 60%이다. 22 g (50 mmol) of M35-1 and 250 ml of dried THF were added to a 500 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas flow, cooled to -78 ° C and 44 ml (105 mmol) of 2.4 M n- After changing from tan to dark black, the reaction was maintained at -60 캜 for 1 hour, cooled to -78 캜, and 23 g (120 mmol) of solid powder NBS was added to the solution to change its color from jade green to yellow, . After saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The aqueous phase was extracted, and the aqueous phase was extracted. The organic phase was combined, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and subjected to rotary dehydration and recrystallization with petroleum ether. To give 35.3 g of a pale white solid, with a yield of 60%.
(3) 화합물 M35의 합성(3) Synthesis of compound M35
질소 가스의 보호하에서 250ml의 삼구 플라스크에 4-카바졸페닐보론산6.3g(22mmol), M35-2 5.9g(10mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐0.5g, 톨루엔 80ml, 에틸알콜 40ml, 탄산나트륨 5.3g과 물 50ml를 투입하고 2시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 5.4g을 얻었고 수율이 59%이다.
(22 mmol) of 4-carbazolylphenylboronic acid, 5.9 g (10 mmol) of M35-2, 0.5 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 80 ml of toluene, 40 ml of ethyl alcohol, sodium carbonate And 50 ml of water, and the reaction is carried out for 2 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 5.4 g of a white solid, yield 59%.
실시예 36Example 36
화합물M36의 합성Synthesis of Compound M36
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M36의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M36 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 35의 화합물 M35와 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M35의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 4-카바졸페닐보론산을 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps in the synthetic step is the same as in Example 35 compounds of M35 and a third step the compound was reference to the M35 method of synthesizing 9-phenyl-a -9 H, 4-carbazol-phenylboronic acid one kinds of raw materials of them - carbazol -3-boric acid, the white solid product was obtained in the absence of other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions.
실시예 37Example 37
화합물 M37의 합성Synthesis of Compound M37
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M37의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M37 prepared in this example are as follows.
제조방법:Manufacturing method:
(1)M37-1의 합성(1) Synthesis of M37-1
(1) 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 500ml삼구플라스크에 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산43.4g(150mmol), 3-브로모-벤조티오펜25.4g(120mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐2g, 톨루엔150ml, 에틸알콜 50ml, 탄산나트륨 35g과 물 100ml를 투입하고 2시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 36.2g을 얻었고 수율이 80%이다. (1) Under a nitrogen gas atmosphere, a 500 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer was charged with 43.4 g (150 mmol) of 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid, 25.4 g (120 mmol) of 3-bromo-benzothiophene, 2 g of phenylphosphine palladium, 150 ml of toluene, 50 ml of ethyl alcohol, 35 g of sodium carbonate and 100 ml of water are added and the reaction is carried out for 2 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. The residue was purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) to obtain 36.2 g of a white solid and the yield was 80%.
(2) M37-2의 합성(2) Synthesis of M37-2
질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 500ml삼구플라스크에 M37-1 18.9g(50mmol), 건조된 THF250ml을 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬22ml(53mmol)을 점적하고 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -60℃하에서 1시간동안 반응을 유지하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 고체분말 NBS 11.5g(60mmol)을 첨가하여 용액이 제이드 그린으로부터 황색으로 변한 후 교반하여 하루밤 지낸다. 포화 염화암모늄수 용액을 첨가하여 정지(cancellation)시킨후 30분간동안 교반하고 분액하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 회전 탈수하고 석유 에테르로 재결정시킨 후 초음파처리를 진행하고 흡인 여과하여 백색고체15.9g을 얻었으며 수율은 70%이다. 18.9 g (50 mmol) of M37-1 and 250 ml of dried THF were charged into a 500 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection, cooled to -78 ° C, 22 ml (53 mmol) of 2.4 M n- After changing from tan to dark black, the reaction was maintained at -60 캜 for 1 hour, cooled to -78 캜, and 11.5 g (60 mmol) of solid powder NBS was added to the solution to change the color from yellow to green, followed by overnight stirring . The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to separate the phases. The aqueous phase was extracted, and the organic phase was combined. The organic phase was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then dehydrated by rotation, recrystallized with petroleum ether, Filtration gave 15.9 g of a white solid with a yield of 70%.
(3) 화합물 M37의 합성(3) Synthesis of compound M37
질소 가스의 보호하에서 250ml의 삼구 플라스크에 4,4’-디페닐에테르디하이포붕산3-붕산5.7g(22mmol), M37-2 20g(44mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐2g, 톨루엔 100ml, 에틸알콜 60ml, 탄산나트륨 16g과 물 80ml를 투입하고 2시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 13.0g을 얻었고 수율이 64%이다.
(22 mmol) of 4,4'-diphenyl ether dihydrogenphosphoric acid 3-boric acid, 20 g (44 mmol) of M37-2, 2 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 100 ml of toluene, 60 ml of ethyl alcohol, 16 g of sodium carbonate and 80 ml of water are added and the reaction is carried out for 2 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 13.0 g of a white solid with a yield of 64%.
실시예 38Example 38
화합물 M38의 합성Synthesis of Compound M38
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M38의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M38 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계는 실시예 37의 화합물 M37의 합성방법을 참조하고 그중의 한가지한가지 원료인 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산을 9-(9H-카바졸)페닐-4-붕산으로 대체한 것을 제외하고는 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
As a synthesis step, reference is made to the synthesis method of compound M37 of Example 37, except that one of the raw materials 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid was replaced with 9- ( 9H -carbazole) phenyl- And the white solid product was obtained under the condition that other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 39Example 39
화합물 M39의 합성Synthesis of compound M39
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M39의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M39 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 64의 화합물 M64와 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M64의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 2,8-디브로모-디벤조티오펜으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps of the synthesis step are the same as the compound M64 of Example 64, and the third step refers to the method of synthesizing the compound M64. Among them, 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo b) A white solid product was obtained under the conditions that thiophene was replaced with 2,8-dibromo-dibenzothiophene and the other reagents, solvent and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 40Example 40
화합물 M40의 합성Synthesis of compound M40
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M40의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M40 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계는 실시예 64의 화합물 M64의 합성단계를 참조하였고 그중의 한가지 원료인 3-붕산-N-페닐카바졸(9-Phenyl-9H-Carbazol-3-Ylboronic Acid)을 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 대체하고 제3단계에서 그중의 한가지 원료인 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 2,8-디브로모-디벤조티오펜으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The synthesis step refers to the synthesis step of compound M64 of Example 64, and one of the raw materials, 9-Phenyl-9H-Carbazol-3-Ylboronic Acid, was reacted with 4- (diphenylamino ) Phenylboric acid. In the third step, 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo (b) thiophene, which is one of the raw materials, is reacted with 2,8-dibromo-dibenzothiophene And other solid reagents, solvents and conditions under which the reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 41Example 41
화합물 M41의 합성Synthesis of compound M41
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M41의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M41 prepared in this Example are as follows.
합성 단계는 실시예 35의 화합물 M35의 합성단계를 참조하였고 그중의 한가지 원료인 4,4’-디페닐에테르디하이포붕산을 3,7-디붕산-디벤조티오펜으로 대체하고 제3단계에서 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-(9H-카바졸)페닐-4-붕산을 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The synthesis step refers to the synthesis step of compound M35 of Example 35, and one of the 4,4'-diphenyl ether di-hypobromous acid, which is one of the raw materials, is replaced by 3,7-diboric acid-dibenzothiophene. In the third step One of them, 9- (9H-carbazole) phenyl-4-boric acid was replaced by 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid and a white solid product was obtained under the condition that the other reagents, solvent and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 42Example 42
화합물 M42의 합성Synthesis of compound M42
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M42의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M42 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계는 실시예 35의 화합물 M35의 합성단계를 참조하였고 그중의 한가지 원료인 4,4’-디페닐에테르디하이포붕산을 2,8-디붕산-디벤조티오펜으로 대체하고 제3단계에서 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-(9H-카바졸)페닐-4-붕산을 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The synthesis step refers to the synthesis step of compound M35 of Example 35, and one of the raw materials, 4,4'-diphenyl ether di-hypoboric acid, is replaced with 2,8-diboric acid-dibenzothiophene, and in the third step One of them, 9- (9H-carbazole) phenyl-4-boric acid was replaced by 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid and a white solid product was obtained under the condition that the other reagents, solvent and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 43Example 43
화합물 M43의 합성Synthesis of Compound M43
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M43의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M43 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 64의 화합물 M64와 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M64의 제조방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 3,7-디브로모-디벤조티오펜으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps of the synthesis step are the same as the compound M64 of Example 64, and the third step refers to the production method of the compound M64. One of the raw materials, 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo b) The thiophene was replaced by 3,7-dibromo-dibenzothiophene and a white solid product was obtained under the conditions that the other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 44Example 44
화합물 M44의 합성Synthesis of Compound M44
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M44의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M44 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 64의 화합물 M64와 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M64의 제조방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 2,8-디브로모-디벤조퓨란으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps of the synthesis step are the same as the compound M64 of Example 64, and the third step refers to the production method of the compound M64. One of the raw materials, 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo b) A white solid product was obtained under the conditions that the thiophene was replaced with 2,8-dibromo-dibenzofuran and the other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 45Example 45
화합물 M45의 합성Synthesis of compound M45
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M45의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M45 prepared in this Example are as follows.
합성 단계는 실시예 35의 화합물 M35를 참조하고 그중의 한가지 원료인 4,4’-디페닐에테르디하이포붕산을 2,8-디붕산-디벤조퓨란으로 대체하고 제3단계에서 그중의 한가지 원료인 9-(9H-카바졸)페닐-4-붕산을 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
In the synthesis step, reference is made to the compound M35 of Example 35, and 4,4'-diphenyl ether di-hypoboric acid, which is one of the raw materials, is replaced by 2,8-diboric acid-dibenzofurane. In the third step, (9H-carbazole) phenyl-4-boric acid was replaced by 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid and a white solid product was obtained under the conditions that the other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 46Example 46
화합물M46의 합성Synthesis of Compound M46
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M46의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M46 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계의 처음 두 단계는 실시예 64의 화합물 M64와 동일하고 제3단계는 화합물 M64의 합성방법을 참조하였으며 그중의 한가지 원료인 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 3,7-디브로모-디벤조퓨란으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었다.
The first two steps of the synthesis step are the same as the compound M64 of Example 64, and the third step refers to the method of synthesizing the compound M64. Among them, 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo b) The thiophene was replaced by 3,7-dibromo-dibenzofuran and a white solid product was obtained under the conditions that the other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions were not changed.
실시예 47Example 47
화합물 M47의 합성Synthesis of compound M47
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M47의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M47 prepared in this example are as follows.
실시예 64와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 3-붕산-N-페닐카바졸과 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 각각 같은 당량의 3-붕산-N-p-메틸페닐카바졸과 3,6-디브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸로 대체하고 기타조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M47을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율56%).
A similar procedure to Example 64 was used, except that 3-boric acid-N-phenylcarbazole and 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo (b) -Methylphenylcarbazole with 3,6-dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole and under the same conditions that did not change other conditions, compound M47 was obtained (white solid, yield 56%).
실시예 48Example 48
화합물 M48의 합성Synthesis of compound M48
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M48의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M48 prepared in this Example are as follows.
합성 단계는 실시예 45의 화합물 M45의 합성방법을 참조하고 그중의 한가지 원료인 4,4’-디페닐에테르디하이포붕산을 도시된 디하이포붕산으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었으며 합성수율은 76%이다.
The synthesis step refers to the method for synthesizing the compound M45 of Example 45, except that 4,4'-diphenyl ether di-hypoboric acid, which is one of the raw materials, is replaced by the dihyiphoboric acid shown and the other reagents, Under the circumstances, a white solid product was obtained and the synthesis yield was 76%.
실시예 49Example 49
화합물 M49의 합성Synthesis of compound M49
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M49의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M49 prepared in this example are as follows.
(1)M49-1의 합성(1) Synthesis of M49-1
(1) 질소 가스의 보호하에서 500ml 삼구플라스크에 페닐보론산12.2g(100mmol), 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜 42.4g(100mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐2.3g, 톨루엔150ml, 에틸알콜100ml, 탄산나트륨 27g(250mmol)과 물 120ml를 투입하고 반응혼합물을 3시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 21g을 얻었고 수율이 50%이다. (1) Under a nitrogen gas atmosphere, 12.2 g (100 mmol) of phenylboronic acid, 42.4 g (100 mmol) of 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo (b) thiophene, 2.3 g of triphenylphosphine palladium, 150 ml of toluene, 100 ml of ethyl alcohol, 27 g (250 mmol) of sodium carbonate and 120 ml of water are added and the reaction mixture is stirred for 3 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 21 g of a white solid with a yield of 50%.
(2) 중간체 M49-2의 합성(2) Synthesis of intermediate M49-2
질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml 삼구플라스크에 M49-1 42g(100mmol), 건조된 THF 500ml를 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬50ml(120mmol)을 점적하여 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -78℃하에서 1시간동안 반응한 다음 -78℃에서 Triisopropyl borate 30g(159.5mmol)를 점적하여 용액이 제이드 그린으로부터 황색으로 변한 후 교반하여 하루밤 방치한다. 1:1의 비율로 염산 100ml을 첨가하여 산성화시킨 후 유기상을 분리하고 세척, 건조하며 용매를 마를때까지 증발하고(drying by distillation), 석유에테르를 첨가하여 분산시키고 초음파처리를 진행하며 흡인 여과하여 백색고체28.8g을 얻었으며 수율은 75%이며 직접 다음단계의 반응에 사용한다. 42 g (100 mmol) of M49-1 and 500 ml of dried THF were charged into a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection, cooled to -78 ° C and 50 ml (120 mmol) of 2.4 M n- After changing from yellowish brown to dark black, the reaction was carried out at -78 ° C for 1 hour, and then 30 g (159.5 mmol) of triisopropyl borate was added dropwise at -78 ° C. to change the solution from jade green to yellow. After acidification by adding 100 ml of hydrochloric acid at a ratio of 1: 1, the organic phase was separated, washed, dried and evaporated to dryness by distillation. Petroleum ether was added to disperse it, ultrasonication was performed, 28.8 g of a white solid were obtained and the yield was 75% and used directly in the next step.
(3) 화합물 M49의 합성(3) Synthesis of compound M49
질소 가스의 보호하에서 250ml의 삼구 플라스크에 M49-2 8.5g(22mmol), 디-(p-브로모벤젠)페닐아민4g(10mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐0.5g, 톨루엔 80ml, 에틸알콜 40ml, 탄산나트륨 5.3g과 물 50ml를 투입하고 4시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 5.8g을 얻었고 수율이 63%이다.
(22 mmol) of M49-2, 4 g (10 mmol) of di- (p-bromobenzene) phenylamine, 0.5 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 80 ml of toluene, 80 ml of ethyl alcohol , 5.3 g of sodium carbonate and 50 ml of water are added and the reaction is carried out for 4 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. The residue was purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) to obtain 5.8 g of a white solid, the yield being 63%.
실시예 50Example 50
화합물 M50의 합성Synthesis of Compound M50
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M50의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M50 prepared in this example are as follows.
합성 단계는 실시예 48의 화합물 M48의 합성방법을 참조하였고 제3단계 중의 한가지 원료인 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산을 도시된 디벤조(b,d)티오펜-2-붕산으로 대체하고 기타 시약, 용매 및 반응조건이 변하지 않는 상황하에서 백색고체 산물을 얻었으며 수율은 68%이다.
The synthesis step refers to the method of synthesis of compound M48 of Example 48 and substitutes 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid, one of the raw materials in the third step, with dibenzo (b, d) thiophene- In the absence of other reagents, solvents and reaction conditions, a white solid product was obtained with a yield of 68%.
실시예 51Example 51
화합물M51의 합성Synthesis of Compound M51
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M51의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M51 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예64와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 3,6-디브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸로 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 대체하여 화합물M51을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율45%).
Example 64 was used with a similar method with the same equivalent of 3,6-dibromo-9-phenyl -9 H - carbazol sol 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-benzo (b) thiophene To give compound M51 (white solid, yield 45%).
실시예 52Example 52
화합물 M52의 합성Synthesis of compound M52
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M52의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M52 prepared in this Example are as follows.
구체적인 반응 단계는 모두 실시예 51 중의 화합물 51의 제조방법을 참조하고 개시 원료로서 3-브로모벤조티오펜을 3-브로모나프토(2,3-b)티오펜으로 대체하고 기타 조건이 모두 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물M52를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 22%).
All the specific reaction steps refer to the preparation of Compound 51 in Example 51 and substitute 3-bromobenzothiophene as the starting material with 3-bromonaphtho (2,3-b) thiophene and all other conditions are changed Compound M52 was obtained (white solid, yield 22%).
실시예 53Example 53
화합물 M53의 합성Synthesis of Compound M53
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M53의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M53 prepared in this Example are as follows.
구체적인 반응 단계는 모두 실시예 51 중의 화합물 51의 제조방법을 참조하고 3-붕산-N-페닐카바졸을 2-붕산-N-페닐카바졸로 대체하고 기타 조건이 모두 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M53을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 55%).
All of the specific reaction steps refer to the preparation of Compound 51 in Example 51, substituting 3-boric acid-N-phenylcarbazole with 2-boric acid-N-phenylcarbazole and obtaining compound M53 under the condition that all other conditions are not changed (White solid, 55% yield).
실시예 54Example 54
화합물 M54의 합성Synthesis of compound M54
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M54의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M54 prepared in this Example are as follows.
구체적인 반응 단계는 모두 실시예 51 중의 화합물 51의 제조방법을 참조하고 개시 원료로서 3-브로모벤조티오펜을 3-브로모나프토(1,2-b)티오펜으로 대체하고 마지막 단계에서 3,6-디브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸을 3,6-디브로모-9-에틸-9H-카바졸로 대체하고 기타 조건이 모두 변하지 않는 상황하에서 화합물 M54를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 27%).
All of the specific reaction steps refer to the preparation of Compound 51 in Example 51 and substitute 3-bromobenzothiophene as 3-bromobenzothiophene as the starting material with 3-bromonaphtho (1,2-b) Compound M54 was obtained under the condition that 6-dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole was replaced with 3,6-dibromo-9-ethyl-9H-carbazole and all other conditions were unchanged (white solid, yield 27%).
실시예 55Example 55
화합물 M55의 합성Synthesis of Compound M55
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M55의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M55 prepared in this example are as follows.
(1) 중간체 M55-1의 합성: 질소 가스의 보호하에서 응축관이 장착되어 있는 삼구 플라스크에 3-브로모벤조티오펜21.3g(100mmol), Chlorophenylboronic acid 16.9g(110mmol), 탄산나트륨 26.5g (250mmol), 톨루엔 150ml, 에틸알콜 80ml, 물100ml를 투입한 다음 Pd(PPh3)4 2.3g을 첨가한다. 반응혼합물을 가열하여 10시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. 냉각하고 물을 가하여 반응을 정지시킨 다음 유기상을 분리하고 수상을 에틸아세테이트로 두번 추출한 후 유기상을 병합하고 무수 황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 용매를 마를때까지 흡인하여(swab-off) 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻은 다음 석유 에테르를 첨가하여 고체가 석출될 때까지 진탕시키고 생성된 고체를 여과하여 메틸알콜, 석유에테르로 세척한 다음 건조하여 백색고체 M55-1을 20.5g 얻었으며 수율이 84%이다. (1) Synthesis of intermediate M55-1: In a three-necked flask equipped with a condenser tube under nitrogen gas protection, 21.3 g (100 mmol) of 3-bromobenzothiophene, 16.9 g (110 mmol) of chlorophenylboronic acid and 26.5 g ), 150 ml of toluene, 80 ml of ethyl alcohol and 100 ml of water are added, and then 2.3 g of Pd (PPh3) 4 is added. The reaction mixture is heated and the reaction is carried out for 10 hours. After cooling, water was added to quench the reaction, and the organic phase was separated. The aqueous phase was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and swab-off until the solvent was dried to obtain a yellow oily substance The resulting solid was filtered, washed with methyl alcohol and petroleum ether, and dried to obtain 20.5 g of white solid M55-1. The yield was 84%.
(2) 중간체 M55-2의 합성(2) Synthesis of intermediate M55-2
질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 500ml삼구플라스크에 M55-1 12.2g(50mmol), 건조된 THF 250ml을 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬22ml(55mmol)을 점적하여 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -60℃하에서 1시간동안 반응을 유지하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 고체분말 NBS 12g(60mmol)을 첨가하여 용액이 황색으로 변한 후 교반하여 하루밤 방치한다. 포화 염화암모늄 수용액을 첨가하여 정지(cancellation)시킨후 30분간동안 교반하고 분액하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 회전 탈수하고 석유 에테르로 분산시킨 후 초음파처리를 진행하고 흡인 여과하여 연한 백색고체14g을 얻었으며 수율은 83%이다. Under the nitrogen gas protection, 12.2 g (50 mmol) of M55-1 and 250 ml of dried THF were added to a 500 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer and cooled to -78 ° C and 22 ml (55 mmol) of 2.4 M n- After the solution turns from yellowish brown to dark black, the reaction is maintained at -60 캜 for 1 hour, cooled to -78 캜, and 12 g (60 mmol) of solid powdered NBS is added thereto. After saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added for cancellation, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and separated. The aqueous phase was extracted, and the organic phase was combined, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, dispersed with petroleum ether, and subjected to ultrasonic treatment. 14 g of a pale white solid were obtained and the yield was 83%.
(3) 중간체 M55-3의 제조(3) Preparation of intermediate M55-3
질소 가스의 보호하에서 500ml의 삼구 플라스크에 M55-2 33.6g(100mmol), 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산 31.6g(110mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐2.5g, 톨루엔 1500ml, 에틸알콜 80ml, 탄산나트륨 25g과 물 100ml를 투입하고 4시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 34.5g을 얻었고 수율이 71%이다. (100 mmol) of M55-2, 31.6 g (110 mmol) of 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole-3-boric acid, 2.5 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 1500 ml of toluene, 80 ml of ethyl alcohol, 25 g of sodium carbonate and 100 ml of water are added and the reaction is carried out for 4 hours. The reaction was stopped when the result was complete reaction. After cooling to room temperature, it was separated, washed with water, extracted with water, combined with organic phase, dried and spin-dried to obtain yellow oil The phase material was obtained. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was followed to yield 34.5 g of a white solid, yield 71%.
(4) 화합물 M55의 합성(4) Synthesis of compound M55
질소 가스의 보호하에서 응축관이 장착되어 있는 삼구 플라스크에 M55-3 53.5g(110mmol), N-페닐벤지딘 16.8g(50mmol), 소디움 tert-부톡시드 14.4g(150mmol)과 톨루엔 300ml를 투입한 다음 Pd(dba)2 0.54g 및 10%P(t-Bu)3 4ml를 첨가하고 반응 혼합물을 가열하여 10시간동안 회류반응한 다음 냉각시키고 물을 첨가하여 반응을 정지시킨 다음 유기상을 분리하고 수상을 에틸아세테이트로 두번 추출한 후 유기상을 병합하고 무수 황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 용매를 마를때까지 흡인하여(swab-off) 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻은 다음 석유 에테르를 첨가하여 고체가 석출될 때까지 진탕시키고 생성된 고체를 여과하여 메틸알콜, 석유에테르로 세척한 다음 건조하여 백색고체 화합물 M55 42.6g을 얻었으며 수율이 69%이다.
53.5g (110mmol) of M55-3, 16.8g (50mmol) of N-phenylbenzidine, 14.4g (150mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 300ml of toluene were added to a three-necked flask equipped with a condenser tube under the protection of nitrogen gas 0.54 g of Pd (dba) 2 and 4 ml of 10% P (t-Bu) 3 were added and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 10 hours. After cooling, water was added to quench the reaction, After extracting with ethyl acetate twice, the organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and swab-off until the solvent was dried to obtain a yellow oily substance. Petroleum ether was added thereto to shake the solid until precipitation The resulting solid was filtered, washed with methyl alcohol and petroleum ether, and dried to obtain 42.6 g of a white solid compound M55 (yield 69%).
실시예 56Example 56
화합물 M56의 합성Synthesis of compound M56
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M56의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M56 prepared in this Example are as follows.
(1) 중간체 M56-1의 합성: 질소 가스의 보호하에서 응축관이 장착되어 있는 삼구 플라스크에 3-브로모벤조티오펜 21.3g(100mmol), p-디페닐아민페닐보론산 31.8g(110mmol), 탄산나트륨 26.5g (250mmol), 톨루엔 150ml, 에틸알콜 80ml, 물100ml를 투입한 다음 Pd(PPh3)4 2.3g을 첨가한다. 반응혼합물을 가열하여 10시간 동안 회류반응을 진행한다. 냉각하고 물을 가하여 반응을 정지시킨 다음 유기상을 분리하고 수상을 에틸아세테이트로 두번 추출한 후 유기상을 병합하고 무수 황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 용매를 마를때까지 흡인하여(swab-off) 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻은 다음 석유 에테르를 첨가하여 고체가 석출될 때까지 진탕시키고 생성된 고체를 여과하여 메틸알콜, 석유에테르로 세척한 다음 건조하여 백색고체 M56-1을 29.9g 얻었으며 수율이 79%이다. (1) Synthesis of intermediate M56-1: In a three-necked flask equipped with a condenser tube under the protection of nitrogen gas, 21.3 g (100 mmol) of 3-bromobenzothiophene, 31.8 g (110 mmol) 26.5 g (250 mmol) of sodium carbonate, 150 ml of toluene, 80 ml of ethyl alcohol and 100 ml of water are added, and then 2.3 g of Pd (PPh3) 4 is added. The reaction mixture is heated and the reaction is carried out for 10 hours. After cooling, water was added to quench the reaction, and the organic phase was separated. The aqueous phase was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and swab-off until the solvent was dried to obtain a yellow oily substance The resulting solid was filtered, washed with methyl alcohol and petroleum ether, and dried to obtain 29.9 g of white solid M56-1 at a yield of 79%.
(2) 화합물 M56의 합성(2) Synthesis of compound M56
A. 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml삼구플라스크에 M56-1 38g(100mmol), 건조된 THF 500ml를 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬50ml(120mmol)을 점적하여 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -60℃하에서 30분간동안 반응을 유지하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고Triisopropyl borate 30g(159.5mmol)을 점적한 후 용액을 실온까지 승온시키고 교반하여 하루밤 방치한다. 포화 염화암모늄 수용액을 첨가하여 정지(cancellation)시킨후 30분간동안 교반하고 분액하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 회전 탈수하고 석유 에테르로 분산시킨 후 흡인 여과하여 백색고체를 얻은 후 직접 다음 단계의 반응에 사용한다. A. Under a nitrogen gas atmosphere, 38 g (100 mmol) of M56-1 and 500 ml of dried THF were charged into a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, cooled to -78 ° C and 50 ml (120 mmol) of 2.4 M n- After the solution turned from yellowish brown to dark black, the reaction was maintained at -60 ° C for 30 minutes, cooled to -78 ° C, and 30 g (159.5 mmol) of triisopropyl borate was added dropwise. The solution was then warmed to room temperature, . After saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and separated. The aqueous phase was extracted, and the organic phase was combined, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, dispersed with petroleum ether and filtered to obtain a white solid And then used directly in the next step reaction.
B. 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml삼구플라스크에 상기 제조된 원료(100mmol), 트리-(p-브로모페닐)아민 9.6g(20mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐 1.2g, 톨루엔 300ml, 에틸알콜 120ml, 탄산나트륨 52g과 물 200ml를 투입하고 70℃하에서 60분간동안 반응한 후 용액이 황색으로부터 갈색으로 변하고 80℃하에서 60분간동안 반응하고 교반할 때 고체 과립의 유무를 관찰하고 교반을 정지하고 고체가 사라진다. (에틸아세테이트:석유 에테르=1:8의 비례로 TLC를 진행하고 반응을 정지한다. 하루밤 방치한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)한 후 디클로로메탄으로 분산시켜 백색고체 15g을 얻은 후 톨루엔/디클로로메탄으로 재결정시킨 후 백색고체 화합물 M56 12.3g을 얻었으며 마지막 두 단계의 수율이 45%이다.
B. In a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection, 9.6 g (20 mmol) of the above-prepared starting material (100 mmol), tri- (p-bromophenyl) amine, 1.2 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium , 300 ml of toluene, 120 ml of ethyl alcohol, 52 g of sodium carbonate and 200 ml of water were added and the mixture was reacted at 70 ° C. for 60 minutes. The solution was changed from yellow to brown, and the reaction was continued at 80 ° C. for 60 minutes. Stirring is stopped and solid disappears. (TLC is carried out in proportions of ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1: 8, and the reaction is stopped.) After standing overnight, washing with water, extracting the water phase, combining the organic phase, drying and spin- ) And then dispersed in dichloromethane to obtain 15 g of a white solid which was recrystallized from toluene / dichloromethane to give 12.3 g of a white solid compound M56, the yield of the last two steps being 45%.
실시예 57Example 57
화합물 M57의 합성Synthesis of compound M57
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M57의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M57 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예 56과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 4-카바졸페닐-보론산으로 p-디페닐아민페닐보론산-을 대체하고 화합물 M57을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율52%).
A similar method to Example 56 was used, replacing p-diphenylamine phenylboronic acid with the same equivalent of 4-carbazole phenyl-boronic acid to give compound M57 (white solid, yield 52%).
실시예 58Example 58
화합물 M58의 합성Synthesis of compound M58
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M58의 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M58 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예56과 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 9-페닐-9H-카바졸-3-붕산으로 p-디페닐아민페닐보론산-을 대체하고 화합물 M58을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율43%).
A similar procedure to that of Example 56 was used, replacing p-diphenylamine phenylboronic acid with the same equivalent of 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole-3-boric acid to give compound M58 (white solid, yield 43%).
실시예 59Example 59
화합물M59의 합성Synthesis of compound M59
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M59 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M59 prepared in this Example are as follows.
(1) 중간체 M59-1의 합성(1) Synthesis of intermediate M59-1
질소 가스의 보호하에서 응축관이 장착되어 있는 삼구 플라스크에 3-브로모벤조티오펜 21.3g(100mmol), 카바졸 18.3g(22mmol), 소디움 tert-부톡시드 14.4g(150mmol)과 톨루엔 300ml를 투입한 다음 Pd(dba)20.54g 및 10%P(t-Bu)34ml을 첨가하고 반응 혼합물을 가열하여 10시간동안 회류반응한 다음 냉각시키고 물을 첨가하여 반응을 정지시킨 다음 유기상을 분리하고 수상을 에틸아세테이트로 두번 추출한 후 유기상을 병합하고 무수 황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 용매를 마를때까지 흡인하여(swab-off) 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻은 다음 석유 에테르를 첨가하여 고체가 석출될 때까지 진탕시키고 생성된 고체를 여과하여 메틸알콜, 석유에테르로 세척한 다음 건조하여 백색고체 M56-1 19.4g을 얻었으며 수율이 65%이다. To a three-neck flask equipped with a condenser tube under the protection of nitrogen gas, 21.3 g (100 mmol) of 3-bromobenzothiophene, 18.3 g (22 mmol) of carbazole, 14.4 g (150 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 300 ml of toluene , Then 20.54 g of Pd (dba) and 34 ml of 10% P (t-Bu) were added and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux reaction for 10 hours, then cooled and water was added to quench the reaction, After extracting with ethyl acetate twice, the organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and swab-off until the solvent was dried to obtain a yellow oily substance. Petroleum ether was added thereto to shake the solid until precipitation The resulting solid was filtered, washed with methyl alcohol and petroleum ether, and dried to obtain 19.4 g of a white solid M56-1 with a yield of 65%.
(2) M59의 합성(2) Synthesis of M59
A. 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml삼구플라스크에 M59-1 30g(100mmol), 건조된 THF 500ml를 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬50ml(120mmol)을 첨가하고 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -60℃하에서 30분간동안 반응을 유지하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고Triisopropyl borate 30g(159.5mmol)을 점적한 후 용액을 실온까지 승온시키고 교반하여 하루밤 방치한다. 포화 염화암모늄 수용액을 첨가하여 정지(cancellation)시킨후 30분간동안 교반하고 분액하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 회전 탈수하고 석유 에테르로 분산시킨 후 초음파처리를 진행하고 흡인 여과하여 백색고체를 얻은 후 직접 다음 단계의 반응에 사용한다. A. To a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas, 30 g (100 mmol) of M59-1 and 500 ml of dried THF were added, cooled to -78 ° C and 50 ml (120 mmol) of 2.4 M n- After the solution turned from yellowish brown to dark black, the reaction was maintained at -60 ° C. for 30 minutes, cooled to -78 ° C., and 30 g (159.5 mmol) of triisopropyl borate was added dropwise. The solution was then allowed to warm to room temperature, . After saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added for cancellation, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and separated. The aqueous phase was extracted, and the organic phase was combined, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, dispersed with petroleum ether, and subjected to ultrasonic treatment. To obtain a white solid, which is then used directly in the next step of the reaction.
B. 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml 삼구플라스크에 상기 제조된 원료(100mmol), 트리-(p-브로모페닐)아민 9.6g(20mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐 1.2g, 톨루엔 300ml, 에틸알콜 120ml, 탄산나트륨 52g과 물 200ml를 투입하고 70℃하에서 60분간동안 반응한 후 용액이 황색으로부터 갈색으로 변하고 80℃하에서 60분간동안 반응하고 교반할 때 고체 과립의 유무를 관찰하고 교반을 정지하고 고체가 사라진다. (에틸아세테이트:석유 에테르=1:8의 비례로 TLC를 진행하고 반응을 정지한다. 하루밤 방치한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)한 후 디클로로메탄으로 분산한 다음 백색고체 15g을 얻은 후 톨루엔/디클로로메탄으로 재결정시킨 후 백색고체 화합물 M59 11.4g을 얻었으며 마지막 두 단계의 수율이 50%이다.
B. In a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection, 9.6 g (20 mmol) of the above-prepared starting material (100 mmol), tri- (p-bromophenyl) amine, 1.2 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium , 300 ml of toluene, 120 ml of ethyl alcohol, 52 g of sodium carbonate and 200 ml of water were added and the mixture was reacted at 70 ° C. for 60 minutes. The solution was changed from yellow to brown, and the reaction was continued at 80 ° C. for 60 minutes. Stirring is stopped and solid disappears. (TLC is carried out in proportions of ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1: 8, and the reaction is stopped.) After standing overnight, washing with water, extracting the water phase, combining the organic phase, drying and spin- ), Followed by dispersion in dichloromethane to obtain 15 g of a white solid, which was then recrystallized from toluene / dichloromethane to obtain 11.4 g of a white solid compound M59, the yield of the last two steps being 50%.
실시예 60Example 60
화합물M60의 합성Synthesis of compound M60
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M60 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다.The structure and the synthesis route of the compound M60 prepared in this Example are as follows.
2,3-디브로모벤조티오펜과 4-(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산을 Suzuki커플링반응을 거쳐 중간체M60-1를 얻은 후 붕산의 통상적인 제조방법에 따라 중간체 M60-2를 얻었다. 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜과 Suzuki 커플링반응을 거쳐 중간체 M60-3을 얻은 다음 N-페닐카바졸-3-붕산과 Suzuki 커플링반을 거쳐 화합물 M60을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 33%).
After 2,3-dibromobenzothiophene and 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid were subjected to Suzuki coupling reaction to obtain intermediate M60-1, an intermediate M60-2 was obtained according to a conventional method for preparing boric acid. After the Suzuki coupling reaction with 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo (b) thiophene, intermediate M60-3 was obtained, followed by N-phenylcarbazole-3-boric acid and Suzuki coupling group Compound M60 was obtained (white solid, yield 33%).
실시예 61Example 61
화합물M61의 합성Synthesis of Compound M61
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M61 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M61 prepared in this Example are as follows.
합성 방법은 실시예 60과 유사하고 제3단계에서 중간체M61-1(journal of the Chemical Society, 1942 , p. 404,412 합성을 참조)로 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜을 대체하고 화합물 M61을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 18%).
The synthesis method is analogous to Example 60 and in the third step, the intermediate M61-1 (see synthesis of the Journal of the Chemical Society, 1942, p. 404 and 412) was used to synthesize 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'- (b) thiophene to give compound M61 (white solid, yield 18%).
실시예 62Example 62
화합물 M62의 합성Synthesis of Compound M62
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물M62 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structure and the synthesis route of the compound M62 prepared in this Example are as follows.
실시예 64와 유사한 방법을 사용하였고 같은 당량의 3-붕산-N-메틸카바졸로 3-붕산-N-페닐카바졸을 대체하고 화합물 M62를 얻었다(백색고체, 수율56%).
A similar method to Example 64 was used, replacing the same equivalent of 3-boric acid-N-methylcarbazole with 3-boric acid-N-phenylcarbazole and obtaining compound M62 (white solid, yield 56%).
실시예 63Example 63
화합물 M63의 합성Synthesis of compound M63
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M63 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structure and the synthesis route of the compound M63 prepared in this Example are as follows.
벤조 티오펜이 n-부틸리튬과 반응하여 리튬염을 얻은 후 무수 염화동의 작용하에서 호모커플링반응(homocoupling reaction)을 진행하여 중간체 M63-1을 얻은 후 NBS 브롬화 반응을 거쳐 호모브롬화물 M63-2을 얻고 n-부틸리튬과 반응하여 리튬염을 생성하고 무수 염화동의 작용하에서 호모 커플링 반을을 거쳐 중간체 M63-3을 얻은 후 NBS 브롬화 반응을 거쳐 쌍브롬화물 M63-4를 얻은 후 N-메틸-3-붕산과 Suzuki 커플링 반응을 거쳐 화합물 M63을 얻었다(백색고체, 수율 53%).
Benzothiophene was reacted with n-butyllithium to obtain a lithium salt, followed by homocoupling reaction under the action of anhydrous copper chloride to obtain intermediate M63-1, followed by NBS bromination to give homobromide M63-2 And reacted with n-butyllithium to form a lithium salt. Under the action of anhydrous copper chloride, the intermediate M63-3 was obtained through a homo-coupling reaction, and then subjected to NBS-bromination to obtain a polybromide M63-4. -3-boronic acid and Suzuki coupling reaction to give compound M63 (white solid, yield 53%).
실시예 64Example 64
화합물 M64의 합성Synthesis of compound M64
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M64 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structure and the synthesis route of the compound M64 prepared in this Example are as follows.
(1) M64-1의 합성(1) Synthesis of M64-1
Ar 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml 삼구플라스크에 3-붕산-N-페닐카바졸 35g(121.91mmol), 3-브로모벤조티오펜 23g, 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐 3.5g, 톨루엔 250ml, 에틸알콜 100ml, 탄산칼륨 140g / 물 200ml를 투입하고 80℃하에서 40분간동안 반응하고 TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 완전 반응일 때 반응을 정지하고 실온까지 냉각한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피(디클로로메탄/석유에테르)를 진행하여 백색고체 30g을 얻었다. (121.91 mmol) of 3-boric acid-N-phenylcarbazole, 23 g of 3-bromobenzothiophene, 3.5 g of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, 250 ml of toluene, 100 ml of ethyl alcohol and 140 ml of water / 200 ml of water were added and reacted at 80 ° C. for 40 minutes. The reaction was terminated by TLC. When the result was complete reaction, the reaction was stopped, cooled to room temperature, The water phase was extracted, the organic phase was combined, dried and spin-dried to obtain a yellow oily substance. Column chromatography (dichloromethane / petroleum ether) was carried out to obtain 30 g of a white solid.
(2) M64의 합성(2) Synthesis of M64
A. 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml 삼구플라스크에 M64-1 25g(66.65mmol), 건조된 THF 500ml를 투입하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고 2.4M n-부틸리튬50ml(120mmol)을 점적하여 용액이 황갈색으로부터 진한 검은색으로 변한 다음 -60℃에서 -20℃까지 유지한 후 120분간동안 보온 반응을 진행하고 -78℃까지 냉각시키고Triisopropyl borate 30g(159.5mmol)을 점적한 후 용액이 에메랄드색으로부터 황색으로 변하며 교반하여 하루밤 방치한다. 을 첨가하여 정지(cancellation)시킨후 30분간동안 교반하고 분액하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 회전 탈수하고 석유 에테르로 분산시킨 후 초음파 처리를 진행하고 흡인 여과하여 옅은 황색의 기름상 물질을 얻은 후 직접 다음 단계의 반응에 사용한다. A. To a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection, 25 g (66.65 mmol) of M64-1 and 500 ml of dried THF were added, cooled to -78 ° C and 50 ml (120 mmol) of 2.4 M n- After the solution was changed from yellowish brown to dark black, the solution was maintained at -60 ° C. to -20 ° C., followed by maintaining the temperature for 120 minutes, cooling to -78 ° C., dropping 30 g (159.5 mmol) of triisopropyl borate, It is changed from emerald color to yellow color and stirred overnight. And the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The aqueous phase was extracted, and the organic phase was combined. The organic phase was dried, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, dispersed with petroleum ether, sonicated, and filtered to remove pale yellow After obtaining the oily substance, it is directly used for the next step reaction.
B. 질소 가스의 보호하에서 기계적 교반기가 장착되어 있는 1000ml 삼구플라스크에 상기 제조된 원료(46.65mmol), 3,3’-디브로모-2,2’-비벤조(b)티오펜 8.4g(20mmol), 테트라키스 트리페닐 포스핀 팔라듐 1.2g, 톨루엔 300ml, 에틸알콜 120ml, 탄산나트륨 52g과 물 200ml를 투입하고 70℃하에서 60분간동안 반응한 후 용액이 황색으로부터 갈색으로 변하고 80℃하에서 60분간동안 반응하고 교반할 때 고체 과립의 유무를 관찰하고 교반을 정지하고 고체가 사라진다. (에틸아세테이트:석유 에테르=1:8의 비례로 TLC를 진행하고 반응을 정지한다. 하루밤 방치한 후 분액(分液)하고 물로 세척하며 수상을 추출하고 유기상을 병합하며 건조하고 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)를 거쳐 디클로로메탄으로 분산한 후 백색고체 15g을 얻으며 톨루엔/디클로로메탄으로 재결정시킨 후 백색고체 M3 9.1g을 얻었으며 마지막 두 단계의 수율이 45%이다.
B. In a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen gas protection were added the above prepared feed (46.65 mmol), 8.4 g of 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-bibenzo (b) thiophene 1.2 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 300 ml of toluene, 120 ml of ethyl alcohol, 52 g of sodium carbonate and 200 ml of water were charged and reacted at 70 ° C. for 60 minutes. Then, the solution was changed from yellow to brown at 80 ° C. for 60 minutes Upon reaction and stirring, the presence of solid granules is observed, stirring is stopped, and the solid disappears. (TLC is carried out in proportions of ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1: 8, and the reaction is stopped.) After standing overnight, washing with water, extracting the water phase, combining the organic phase, drying and spin- ) To obtain 15 g of a white solid which was recrystallized from toluene / dichloromethane to give 9.1 g of white solid M3. The yield of the last two steps was 45%.
실시예 65Example 65
화합물 M65의 합성Synthesis of compound M65
본 실시예에서 제조한 화합물 M65 구조식 및 합성 경로는 다음과 같다. The structural formula and the synthesis route of the compound M65 prepared in this Example are as follows.
(1) 질소가스 보호, 500ml의 삼구 플라스크, 실온 및 자력 교반하에서 M65-1(5.62g, 10mmol, 1 eq)(Tetrahedron 1986, V42(2), P763-773 )이 용해되어 있는DCM (200 mL) 현탁액에 일회적으로 Et3N(4.04g, 40mmol, 2eq)를 첨가한다. 첨가한 후 체계는 점차적으로 맑게 변하고 계속 실온하에서 30분동안 교반한 후 Tf2O(8.46g, 30mmol, 1.5eq)를 점적하며 점적하는 과정에서 체계의 온도가 약간 승온하게 되며 다 점적된 후 계속 1시간동안 반응한다. TLC로 감측하고 나타난 결과가 원료가 완전 반응일 때 물(100ml)을 첨가하여 반응을 정지시킨다. 수상을 DCM(50ml)로 추출한다. 유기상을 병합시킨 후 포화식염수(100ml)로 세척하고 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고 여과한다. 감압 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)한 후 갈색의 기름상태의 물질을 얻었다. DCM로 용해한 후 실리카겔로 샘플을 교반하여 건식법으로 로딩한다. PE/EtOAc=30:1로 용리시킨 후 감압 회전 탈수하여 백색 고체 5g을 얻었고 수율은 60%이다. (1) Nitrogen gas protection, 500 ml three-necked flask, DCM (200 mL) containing dissolved M65-1 (5.62 g, 10 mmol, 1 eq) (Tetrahedron 1986, V42 (2), P763-773) at room temperature and magnetic stirring ) Was added Et3N (4.04 g, 40 mmol, 2 eq) in one portion. After the addition, the system gradually turned purple and stirred continuously at room temperature for 30 minutes. Tf2O (8.46 g, 30 mmol, 1.5 eq) was added dropwise to the system. Lt; / RTI > The reaction was stopped by addition of water (100 ml) when the result of the reaction was observed by TLC and the raw material was completely reacted. The aqueous phase is extracted with DCM (50 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine (100 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered. After drying under reduced pressure (spin drying), a brown oily substance was obtained. After dissolving in DCM, the sample is stirred with silica gel and loaded by dry method. After eluting with PE / EtOAc = 30: 1, the product was spin-dried under reduced pressure to obtain 5 g of a white solid. The yield was 60%.
(2) 질소가스 보호, 250ml의 삼구 플라스크, 실온 및 자력 교반하에서 M65-2(5g, 6mmol, 1eq), 4--(디페닐아미노)페닐붕산(2.17g, 14.47mmol, 1.2eq), Na2CO3(3.4g. 32.4mmol, 4eq), KBr(49mg, 0.41mmol, 5%eq)이 용해되어 있는 톨루엔/EtOH/H2O(50ml/50ml/50ml)의 현탁액에 Pd(PPh3)4(468mg, 0.41mmol, 5%eq)를 첨가한다. 회류될 때 까지 가열하고 승온시켜 3시간동안 반응한 후(회류시간이 연장됨에 따라 체계는 현탁액으로부터 점차적으로 맑게 변한다), TLC로 감측한 결과가 완전 반응일 때 감압하여 용매를 회전 탈수(Spin Dry)하고 EtOAc(150ml)으로 용해하고 물(80ml)로 세척한 다음 수상을 EtOAc(50ml)로 추출한다. 유기상을 병합한 후 포화식염수(100ml)로 세척하고 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조하고 여과한다. 감압 회전 탈수하여 갈색의 기름상 물질을 얻었다. DCM로 용해한 후 실리카겔로 샘플을 교반한다. 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 분리시켜 백색 고체 4.6g을 얻었고 수율은 75%이다.
(2 g), M65-2 (5 g, 6 mmol, 1 eq), 4- (diphenylamino) phenylboric acid (2.17 g, 14.47 mmol, 1.2 eq), Na2CO3 Pd (PPh3) 4 (468 mg, 0.41 mmol) was added to a suspension of toluene / EtOH / H2O (50 ml / 50 ml / 50 ml) in which KBr (49 mg, 0.41 mmol, 5% eq) , 5% eq). After heating to reflux and warming and reacting for 3 hours (the system gradually evolves from the suspension as the retention time is extended), the pressure is reduced when the TLC results are complete, and the solvent is spin-dried ), Dissolved in EtOAc (150 ml), washed with water (80 ml) and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (50 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine (100 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered. The oil phase was obtained by spin drying under reduced pressure. After dissolving in DCM, the sample is stirred with silica gel. Separation by column chromatography yielded 4.6 g of a white solid with a yield of 75%.
이하는 본 발명의 화합물M1-M65의 질량 스펙트럼과 원소 분석 데이터이다.The following are mass spectrum and elemental analysis data of the compound M1-M65 of the present invention.
본 출원에서 기술방안을 추가로 이해하도록 하기 위하여 설명할 필요가 있는점은 통상적인 유기 전계 발광 소자는 기판, 양극, 유기 발광 기능층, 음극으로 조성되어 있고 그중에서 유기 발광 기능층은 정공 주입층, 정공 전달층, 유기 발광층, 전자 전달층과 전자 주입층을 포함할 수 있다. In order to further understand the technical solution in the present application, it is necessary to explain that a conventional organic electroluminescent device is composed of a substrate, a cathode, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode, , A hole transport layer, an organic emission layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer.
정공 주입층에 사용된 것은 정공 주입 소재이고, 정공 전달층에 사용된 것은 정공 전달 소재이며 유기 발광층에 사용된 것은 유기 발광 소재이고 유기 발광 소재는 주 소재와 도핑 염료를 포함하고 전자 전달층에 사용된 것은 전자 전달 소재이고 마찬가지로 전자 주입층에 사용된 것은 전자 주입 소재이다. 특히 유기 전계 발광 소자의 응용에서 유기 발광층의 주 소재는 하나 또는 두가지 소재로 조성된 쌍 주체 소재일 수 있다.
The material used for the hole injection layer is a hole injecting material, the material used for the hole transporting layer is a hole transporting material, the material used for the organic light emitting layer is an organic light emitting material, the organic light emitting material includes a main material and a doping dye, It is an electron transfer material. Similarly, an electron injection material is used for the electron injection layer. In particular, in the application of the organic electroluminescent device, the main material of the organic light emitting layer may be a binary material composed of one or two materials.
실시예 66Example 66
본 발명 화합물의 응용 실시예Application examples of the compound of the present invention
이러한 정공 주입 또는 정공 전달 소재의 성능을 비교하기 위하여 본 발명에서는 일련의 간단한 전계 발광 소자를 설계하였다. 정공 주입 소재의 대비 소재로서 종래 기술에서 흔히 사용되는 정공 주입층 소재 2-TNATA를 사용하였고, 정공 전달 소재의 대비 소재로서 종래 기술에서 흔히 사용되는 정공 전달 소재NPB를 사용하였으며 ADN도핑 TBPe를 유기 발광층(AND은 주소재, TBPe는 발광소재임)으로 하였다. In order to compare the performance of such a hole injection or hole transport material, a series of simple electroluminescent devices are designed in the present invention. As a contrast material of the hole injecting material, the hole injection layer material 2-TNATA commonly used in the prior art was used. As the contrast material of the hole transporting material, the hole transporting material NPB commonly used in the prior art was used and the ADN doping TBPe was used as the organic light emitting layer (AND is the address material and TBPe is the light emitting material).
본 발명의 실시예 중의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 기판/양극/정공 주입층(HIL)/정공 전달층(HTL)/유기 발광층(EL)/전자 전달층(ETL)/음극이고 전통적인 유기 발광 소자 중의 기판을 기판으로 사용할 수 있고 예를 들면, 유리 또는 플라스틱이 있다. 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조할 때 유리기판을 선택하고 ITO를 양극 소재로 사용한다. The structure of the organic electroluminescent device in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of the conventional organic light emitting diode (OLED), which is a substrate / anode / hole injection layer (HIL) / hole transport layer (HTL) / organic light emitting layer (EL) / electron transport layer Can be used as a substrate, for example, glass or plastic. When the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is manufactured, a glass substrate is selected and ITO is used as a cathode material.
정공 주입 소재에 있어서 실시예에서는 본 발명의 소재를 사용하고 비교예에서는 2-TNATA를 사용한다. In the hole injecting material, the material of the present invention is used in Examples, and 2-TNATA is used in Comparative Examples.
정공 전달층에 있어서 실시예에서는 본 발명의 소재를 사용하고 비교예에서는 NPB를 사용한다. In the hole transporting layer, the material of the present invention is used in Examples, and NPB is used in Comparative Examples.
발광층은 블루라이트 주체ADN도핑 블루라이트염료TBPe를 사용하였다. As the light emitting layer, blue light-based ADN-doped blue light dye TBPe was used.
전자 전달층은 기존 기술에서 통상적으로 사용하는 전자 전달 소재BPhen을 사용하였다. As the electron transport layer, an electron transport material BPhen commonly used in the prior art was used.
음극은 금속 및 그의 혼합물 구조를 사용할 수 있고 예를 들면 Mg, Ag, Ca:Ag등일수 있고 전자주입층/금속층 구조일 수도 있으며 예를 들면 LiF/Al, Li2O/Al등 흔히 보는 음극 구조 등이 있다. 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조과정에서 사용한 음극 소재는 LiF/Al이다.
The cathode may be made of a metal and a mixture thereof, and may be, for example, Mg, Ag, Ca: Ag or the like, and may have an electron injection layer / metal layer structure. For example, LiF / Al, Li 2 O / . The cathode material used in the manufacturing process of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is LiF / Al.
실시예 67Example 67
본 실시예 중의 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자 중의 전자 전달 소재로 사용되고, ADN도핑 블루라이트 염료TBPe는 발광층 소재로 사용되며 복수개의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. 그의 소자 구조는 ITO/정공 주입 소재(60nm)/정공 전달 소재(20nm)/AND: 5%wtTBPe(30nm)BPhen(20nm)/LiF(0.5nm)/Al(150nm)이고 각각 화합물M1-M65를 정공 주입층으로 사용하고 M1, M5, M10, M17, M20, M24, M25, M27, M29, M33, M35, M41, M48, M49, M51, M56, M60과 M65를 정공 전달 소재로서 사용하여 증명한다. The compound in this example was used as an electron transfer material in an organic electroluminescent device, and ADN-doped blue light dye TBPe was used as a material for a light emitting layer, and a plurality of organic electroluminescent devices were manufactured. The device structure is composed of ITO / hole injection material (60 nm) / hole transport material (20 nm) / AND: 5% wt TBPe (30 nm) BPhen (20 nm) / LiF (0.5 nm) / Al M5, M56, M60 and M65 are used as the hole-transporting material, and M1, M5, M10, M17, M20, M24, M25, M27, M29, M33, M35, M41, M48, M49, M51, .
본 실시예 중의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조과정은 다음과 같다. The manufacturing process of the organic electroluminescent device in this embodiment is as follows.
ITO투명 도전층를 코팅한 유리기판을 상업용 세척제 중에서 초음파 처리를 진행한 후 탈이온수에서 세척한 다음 아세톤: 에틸알콜의 혼합 용매에서 초음파 처리를 진행하여 기름을 제거한 다음 깨끗한 환경하에서 수분이 완전히 제거될 때까지 건조한 후 자외선과 오존으로 세척하면서 낮은 에너지 양이온빔으로 표면을 충격한다. The glass substrate coated with the ITO transparent conductive layer was ultrasonically treated in a commercial cleaning agent, washed with deionized water, sonicated in a mixed solvent of acetone and ethyl alcohol to remove oil, and then, when the water was completely removed in a clean environment And then the surface is impacted with a low energy ion beam while washing with ultraviolet rays and ozone.
상기 양극을 갖고 있는 유리 기판을 진공 챔버에 넣은 후 1×10-5~9×l0-3Pa까지 진공을 빼고; 상기 양극층 필름에 정공 주입층을 진공 증착하고 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s, 증착 필름 두께는 60nm이며 이 층에서 사용된 소재는 실시예가 부동함에 따라 다르고 구체적으로는 실시예 부분을 참조한다. A glass substrate having the positive electrode is placed in a vacuum chamber, and vacuum is removed from 1 x 10 -5 to 9 x 10 -3 Pa; The positive hole injection layer was vacuum-deposited on the positive electrode layer film at a deposition rate of 0.1 nm / s and a deposited film thickness of 60 nm. The materials used in this layer are different depending on the embodiment, and specifically, refer to the embodiment section.
상기 정공 주입층 필름에 정공 전달층을 진공 증착하고 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이며 증착 필름의 두께는 20nm이다. The hole transport layer was vacuum deposited on the hole injection layer film, and the deposition rate was 0.1 nm / s. The thickness of the deposited film was 20 nm.
상기 정공 전달층 위에 듀얼소스 공동 증착법을 사용하여 주 소재 AND와 도핑 발광 소재 TBPe를 진공 증착하고, ADN의 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이고 TBPe의 증착 속도는 0.005nm/s이며 증착 필름의 총 두께는 30nm이다. The deposition rate of ADN was 0.1 nm / s, the deposition rate of TBPe was 0.005 nm / s, and the total thickness of the deposited films Is 30 nm.
상기 발광층 위에 BPhen을 진공 증착하여 유기 전계 소자의 전자 전달층으로 하고 그 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이며 증착 필름의 총 두께는 20nm이다. BPhen is vacuum-deposited on the light-emitting layer to form an electron transfer layer of an organic electric field device. The deposition rate thereof is 0.1 nm / s, and the total thickness of the deposited film is 20 nm.
전자 전달층(ETL) 위에 0.5nm의 LiF를 진공 증착하여 전자 주입층으로 하고150nm의 Al를 소자의 음극으로 한다. 0.5 nm of LiF was vacuum deposited on the electron transport layer (ETL) to form an electron injection layer, and Al of 150 nm was used as the cathode of the device.
비교예의 제조방법은 실시예와 동일하고 정공 주입 소자 또는 정공 전달 소자로서의 화합물만 변하였다. The manufacturing method of the comparative example was the same as that of the example, and only the compound as the hole injecting element or the hole transmitting element was changed.
유기 전계 발광 소자의 성능은 하기 표에 나타냈다.The performance of the organic electroluminescent device is shown in the following table.
상기 결과로부터 알 수 있다시피 OLED1-OLED17은 각각 본 발명의 신규 유기 소재를 유기 전계 발광 소자의 정공 주입층 소재와 정공 전달층 소재로 사용하였고 비교예1에 비하여 Turn on 전압을 현저히 낮추고 전류 효율을 제고할 수 있다. OLED18-OLED65는 본 발명의 신규 유기 소재를 유기 전계 발광 소자의 정공 주입층 소재로서 사용하였고 NPB를 정공 전달 소재로 사용하였으나 OLED66~OLED80은 본발명의 신규 유기 소재를 유기 전계 발광 소자의 정공 전달 소재로 사용하였고 2-TNATA를 정공 주입 소재로 사용하였으며 비교예 1과 비교할 때, 이들 소자 전압의 강폭이 1v에 달하였고 또한 소자의 전류 효율을 현저히 제고하였다. 본 발명에 따른 신규 유기 소재는 티오펜 그룹을 갖고 있기에 S원자 위의 고립전자쌍이 전자를 잃어 정공을 형성하기 쉬우므로 해당 화합물을 정공 주입 및/또는 전달 소재로서 사용할 경우, 높은 전하 담체(charge carrier)주입과 전달 능력을 갖도록 한다. 따라서 소자의 발광 효율을 크게 향상시킬 수 있다.
As can be seen from the above results, the OLED 1-OLED 17 used the novel organic material of the present invention as the hole injection layer material and the hole transport layer material of the organic electroluminescent device, respectively. As compared with Comparative Example 1, Can be improved. In the OLED18-OLED65, the novel organic material of the present invention was used as a hole injection layer material of an organic electroluminescent device and NPB was used as a hole transport material. OLED66 to OLED80, however, And 2-TNATA was used as the hole injection material. Compared with the comparative example 1, the device voltage reached 1v and the current efficiency of the device was remarkably increased. Since the novel organic material according to the present invention has a thiophene group, the lone pair of electrons on the S atom loses electrons and tends to form holes. Therefore, when the compound is used as a hole injecting and / or transferring material, a high charge carrier ) Have the ability to inject and deliver. Therefore, the luminous efficiency of the device can be greatly improved.
실시예 68Example 68
실시예 68은 본 발명 화합물의 응용 실시예이다. Example 68 is an application example of the compound of the present invention.
본 발명의 실시예 중의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 기판/양극/정공 주입층(HIL)/정공 전달층(HTL)/주체: 플루라이트 발광 염료(EL)/전자 전달층(ETL)/음극이거나 기판/양극/정공 주입층(HIL)/정공 전달층(HTL)/제1주체: 제2주체: 플루라이트 발광 염료(EL)/전자 전달층(ETL)/음극이다. The structure of the organic electroluminescent device in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a substrate, an anode / a hole injection layer (HIL) / a hole transport layer (HTL) / a subject: a fluorescent light emitting dye (EL) / an electron transport layer (ETL) Substrate / anode / hole injection layer (HIL) / hole transport layer (HTL) / first substance: second substance: a fluorescent light emitting dye (EL) / electron transport layer (ETL) / cathode.
전통적인 유기 발광 소자 중의 기판을 기판으로 사용할 수 있고 예를 들면, 유리 또는 플라스틱이 있다. 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조할 때 유리기판을 선택하고 ITO를 양극 소재로 사용한다. A substrate in a conventional organic light emitting device can be used as a substrate, for example, glass or plastic. When the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is manufactured, a glass substrate is selected and ITO is used as a cathode material.
정공 주입 소재는 기존 기술에서 흔히 사용하는 정공 주입층 소재 2-TNATA를 사용한다. As the hole injection material, the hole injection layer material 2-TNATA commonly used in the prior art is used.
정공 전달 소재는 기존 기술에서 흔히 사용하는 정공 전달 소재 NPB를 사용한다. The hole transport material uses the hole transporting material NPB which is commonly used in the prior art.
전자 전달 소재는 기존 기술에서 흔히 사용하는 전자 전달 소재 Alq3을 사용한다. The electron transfer material uses Alq3, an electron transfer material commonly used in the prior art.
음극은 금속 및 그의 혼합물 구조를 사용할 수 있고 예를 들면 Mg, Ag, Ca:Ag등일수 있고 전자주입층/금속층 구조일 수도 있으며 예를 들면 LiF/Al, Li2O/Al등 흔히 보는 음극 구조 등이 있다. 본 발명의 소자의 제조과정에서 사용한 전자 주입 소재는 LiF이고 음극 소재는 Al이다. The cathode may be made of a metal and a mixture thereof, and may be, for example, Mg, Ag, Ca: Ag or the like, and may have an electron injection layer / metal layer structure. For example, LiF / Al, Li 2 O / . The electron injecting material used in the manufacturing process of the device of the present invention is LiF and the cathode material is Al.
실시예 69 Example 69
본 실시예 중의 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자 중의 주 소재 또는 쌍 주체 중의 하나로 사용된다. 모두 복수개의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였고 그의 구조는 ITO/2-TNATA(60nm)/NPB(20nm)/주체:블루라이트 발광 염료(30nm)Alq3(20nm)/LiF(0.5nm)/Al(150nm). 또는ITO/2-TNATA(60nm)/NPB(20nm)/제1주체: 제2주체: 블루라이트 발광 염료(30nm)Alq3(20nm)/LiF(0.5nm)/Al(150nm)이다. The compound in this embodiment is used as one of the main materials or the pair of main materials in the organic electroluminescent device. (60 nm) / NPB (20 nm) / subject: blue light emitting dye (30 nm) Alq 3 (20 nm) / LiF (0.5 nm) / Al (150 nm) / ITO / 2-TNATA ). Or ITO / 2-TNATA (60 nm) / NPB (20 nm) / First subject: Second subject: Blue light emitting dye (30 nm) Alq3 (20 nm) / LiF (0.5 nm) / Al (150 nm)
본 실시예 중의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조과정은 다음과 같다. The manufacturing process of the organic electroluminescent device in this embodiment is as follows.
ITO투명 도전층를 코팅한 유리기판을 상업용 세척제 중에서 초음파 처리를 진행한 후 탈이온수에서 세척한 다음 아세톤: 에틸알콜의 혼합 용매에서 초음파 처리를 진행하여 기름을 제거한 다음 깨끗한 환경하에서 수분이 완전히 제거될 때까지 건조한 후 자외선과 오존으로 세척하면서 낮은 에너지 양이온 빔으로 표면을 충격한다. The glass substrate coated with the ITO transparent conductive layer was ultrasonicated in a commercial cleaning agent, washed with deionized water, sonicated in a mixed solvent of acetone and ethyl alcohol to remove oil, and then completely removed in a clean environment And then the surface is impacted with a low energy cation beam while washing with ultraviolet rays and ozone.
상기 양극을 갖고 있는 유리 기판을 진공 챔버에 넣은 후 1×10-5~9×10-3Pa까지 진공을 빼고; A glass substrate having the positive electrode is placed in a vacuum chamber, and vacuum is removed to 1 x 10 -5 to 9 x 10 -3 Pa;
상기 양극층 필름에 정공 주입층을 진공 증착하고 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이고 증착된 필름 두께는 60nm이며 The positive hole injection layer was vacuum deposited on the anode layer film, and the deposition rate was 0.1 nm / s and the deposited film thickness was 60 nm
상기 정공 주입층 필름에 정공 전달층을 진공 증착하고 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이며 증착 필름의 두께는 20nm이다. The hole transport layer was vacuum deposited on the hole injection layer film, and the deposition rate was 0.1 nm / s. The thickness of the deposited film was 20 nm.
상기 정공 전달층 위에 발광층을 진공 증착하고 공동 증착법을 사용하여 주체와 발광 염료를 증착하며 주체의 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이고 염료의 증착 속도는 0.005nm/s이며 증착 필름의 총 두께는 30nm이다. 혹은 삼원 공동 증착법을 사용하여 제1주체, 제2주체 및 발광 염료를 증착하고 제1주체의 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이고 제2주체의 증착속도는 각 실시예에 따라 부동하고 구체적으로는 실시예 부분을 참조한다. 염료의 증착 속도는 0.005nm/s이며 증착 필름의 총 두께는 30nm이다. The luminescent layer was vacuum deposited on the hole transport layer, and the main and luminescent dyes were deposited using co-deposition. The deposition rate of the subject was 0.1 nm / s, the deposition rate of the dye was 0.005 nm / s, and the total thickness of the deposited film was 30 nm . Alternatively, the first subject, the second subject, and the luminescent dye are deposited using a three-way co-deposition method, and the deposition rate of the first subject is 0.1 nm / s and the deposition rate of the second subject is varied according to each embodiment. See the example section. The deposition rate of the dye is 0.005 nm / s and the total thickness of the deposited film is 30 nm.
특히 하기 표 중의 OLED104~OLED134의 발광층 구조 중의 괄호 내의 비율은 제1주체와 제주체의 증착 속도의 비율이다. Particularly, the ratio in the parentheses in the light emitting layer structure of the OLEDs 104 to OLED 134 in the following table is a ratio of the deposition rate of the first main body to the main body.
상기 발광층 위에 Alq3을 진공 증착하여 소자의 전자 전달층으로 하고 그의 증착 속도는 0.1nm/s이며 증착 필름의 총 두께는 20nm이다. Alq3 was vacuum deposited on the light emitting layer to form an electron transport layer of the device. The deposition rate thereof was 0.1 nm / s, and the total thickness of the deposited films was 20 nm.
상기 전자 전달층(ETL)위에 LiF와 Al를 진공 증착하여 소자의 음극으로 하고 두께는 각각 0.5nm와 150nm이다. 젠계 발광 소자는 하기 표를 참조한다.LiF and Al were vacuum-deposited on the electron transport layer (ETL) to form a cathode of the device, and the thicknesses thereof were 0.5 nm and 150 nm, respectively. See the table below for the Zedium luminescent device.
상기 표 중의 실시예의 데이터로부터 알 수 있다시피 본 발명의 소재는 형광 블루라이트 주체 소재로도 사용할 수 있고 또한 본 발명의 중의 소재는 기타 상용하는 형광 블루라이트와 배합하여 쌍 주체로도 사용할 수 있으며 비교예2에 비하여 소자의 전압이 저하되었고 효율이 제고되었다. As can be seen from the data of the examples in the above table, the material of the present invention can be used as a main material for fluorescent blue light, and the material of the present invention can also be used as a twin main body in combination with other commercially available fluorescent blue light. The voltage of the device was lowered and the efficiency was improved as compared with Example 2.
비록 상기 실시예와 결합하여 본 발명에 대해 설명하였지만 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정되지 않으며 본 발명의 기술적 주제하에서 당업자는 다양하게 보정하거나 개진할 수 있으며 첨부한 청구범위는 본 발명의 범위를 개괄하였다.Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and improvements, Respectively.
Claims (11)
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며,
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같은 것을 특징으로 하는 벤조티오펜계 유도체.
A benzothiophene derivative having a structure represented by the following formula (I), wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, A substituted or unsubstituted benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 benzofuranyl group,
L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.
The benzothiophene derivative according to claim 1, wherein the compound has the following structural formula.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용한 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 갖고 있고:
그중에서 R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며,
m, n은 0-3인 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같은 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode layer,
Wherein the material used for the organic emission functional layer includes a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an organic emission material, and an electron transfer material, and the material used for the organic emission functional layer has a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 A benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 40 benzofuran group,
L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m and n are selected from an integer of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 정공 주입 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 갖고 있고:
그중에서 R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며,
m, n은 0-3인 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같은 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode layer,
Wherein the material used for the organic light emitting functional layer comprises a hole injection material, a hole transfer material, an organic light emitting material, and an electron transfer material, and the hole injection material has a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 A benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 40 benzofuran group,
L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m and n are selected from an integer of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 정공 전달 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 갖고 있고:
그중에서 R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며,
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같은 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode layer,
Wherein the material used for the organic light emitting functional layer includes a hole injecting material, a hole transmitting material, an organic light emitting material, and an electron transmitting material, the hole transmitting material having a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 A benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 40 benzofuran group,
L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.
상기 유기 발광 기능층에 사용된 소재는 정공 주입 소재, 정공 전달 소재, 유기 발광 소재 및 전자 전달 소재를 포함하고 상기 유기 발광 소재의 주 소재는 하기 구조식(I)로 표시되는 화합물을 함유하고:
그중에서 R1과 R2는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C4~C40의 벤조퓨란기로부터 선택된 하나이고,
L는 가교그룹이며, 단일 결합, C4~C40의 치환된 아릴아민, C4~C40의 치환된 카바졸, C4~C40의 치환된 벤조티오펜, 산소원자, 질소원자 또는 유황원자로부터 선택된 하나이고,
R3-R10은 독립적으로 H원자, C1-C20의 지방족 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 탄화수소 그룹 또는 C6-C30의 방향족 그룹으로부터 선택되거나 인접한 두 그룹이 연결되어 고리를 이루어 나프토티오펜 유도체를 형성하며,
m, n은 0-3의 정수로부터 선택되고, m+n은 0보다 크고 3보다 작거나 같은 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising a substrate and an anode layer sequentially formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting functional layer and a cathode layer,
Wherein the material used for the organic light emitting functional layer includes a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an organic light emitting material, and an electron transfer material, and the main material of the organic light emitting material contains a compound represented by the following structural formula (I)
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 40 A benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 40 benzofuran group,
L is a bridging group and a single bond, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted arylamine, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted carbazole, C 4 ~ C 40 substituted benzothiophene, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur in the Lt; / RTI > atoms,
R 3 -R 10 are independently selected from H atoms, C 1 -C 20 aliphatic linear or branched hydrocarbon groups, or C 6 -C 30 aromatic groups, and two adjacent groups are connected to form a ring to form a naphthothiophene derivative Lt; / RTI &
m and n are selected from integers of 0 to 3, and m + n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.
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KR20170031614A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-21 | 주식회사 동진쎄미켐 | Novel compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising same |
US11296290B2 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2022-04-05 | Clap Co., Ltd. | Patterning method for preparing top-gate, bottom-contact organic field effect transistors |
US11355715B2 (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2022-06-07 | Clap Co., Ltd. | Substituted benzonaphthathiophene compounds for organic electronics |
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US11355715B2 (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2022-06-07 | Clap Co., Ltd. | Substituted benzonaphthathiophene compounds for organic electronics |
US11296290B2 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2022-04-05 | Clap Co., Ltd. | Patterning method for preparing top-gate, bottom-contact organic field effect transistors |
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