KR20150036863A - Bearing cover for motor - Google Patents
Bearing cover for motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150036863A KR20150036863A KR20130115819A KR20130115819A KR20150036863A KR 20150036863 A KR20150036863 A KR 20150036863A KR 20130115819 A KR20130115819 A KR 20130115819A KR 20130115819 A KR20130115819 A KR 20130115819A KR 20150036863 A KR20150036863 A KR 20150036863A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bearing cover
- bearing
- weight
- cover
- rotary shaft
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/16—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
- H02K5/163—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields radially supporting the rotary shaft at only one end of the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/08—Structural association with bearings
- H02K7/085—Structural association with bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at only one end of the rotor
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a bearing cover for a driving motor of an eco-friendly automobile, and more particularly, to a bearing cover assembled to prevent a bearing between a rotating shaft of a driving motor and a housing.
Today, the development of environmentally friendly vehicles that use electric motors as the driving source of vehicles is being actively developed.
Typical examples of environmentally friendly vehicles include a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) driven by an engine and a driving motor, a fuel cell vehicle (FCEV) that drives a driving motor by electric power generated by the fuel cell, Electric Vehicle), and a pure electric vehicle (EV) that drives a driving motor with electric power charged in the battery.
In such an eco-friendly automobile, since the drive motor is required to transmit the output to the drive wheel of the vehicle through the transmission, the rotation axis (rotor axis) for generating the torque output is connected to the transmission for power transmission.
For example, in a powertrain configuration of a hybrid vehicle, the hybrid vehicle has a layout in which the engine, the drive motor, and the transmission are arranged so as to be able to transmit power in a line, and an engine clutch is interposed between the engine and the drive motor, .
Such a driving motor is assembled into a housing, for example, inside a transmission housing, and at this time, the rotary shaft passes through the front cover of the housing and is assembled to be connected to the outside.
In addition, a bearing is interposed between the rotation shaft of the driving motor and the front cover of the housing. At this time, the inner ring of the bearing is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft by tight fitting, and the outer ring is loose in the center hole of the front cover fitting.
However, in the above-described bearing assembly structure, a bearing creep (flow in the rotational direction) in which the bearing outer ring moves in the center hole of the front cover may occur due to the fluctuation of the bearing ball load, To generate noise.
In addition, axial flow may occur at the bearing outer ring at the time of turning of the vehicle in the left and right direction, which also causes a problem of noise and durability.
Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, a structure for fixing the bearing to prevent the flow is applied. Although various methods are applied as the bearing fixing structure, the most effective and widely used method is a fixing method using a bearing cover.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing a
However, when the above-described
FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a problem of the related art, in which the
One of the methods for assembling the bearing cover for a drive motor is to assemble the
However, when this method is applied, there is a problem that the bearings may be damaged because the
Alternatively, the
However, according to this method, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the
For this reason, it is difficult to insert and fasten the bolts into the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a driving motor, And a bearing cover for a motor.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a bearing assembly for preventing the flow of a bearing interposed between a rotary shaft of a drive motor and a front cover of a housing, comprising: a center hole through which the rotary shaft passes; A bearing cover for a drive motor having a plurality of fastening holes arranged along a periphery of a center hole for fastening a bolt, the bearing cover having a shape in which a relatively large portion and a small portion can be distinguished Or the position of the fastening hole is changed according to the position in the circumferential direction. When the rotation shaft of the motor is mounted on the rotation axis so as to be inserted into the center hole, due to the difference in weight on the rotation axis or the position difference of the fastening holes The position of each fastening hole can be moved to the predetermined position while being rotated by the generated eccentric force Provides a bearing cover that assemblability is improved, characterized in that a.
Accordingly, according to the bearing cover for a drive motor of the present invention, since the position of each fastening hole can be moved to a predetermined position while being rotated by the eccentric force generated due to the difference in weight or the position of the fastening hole on the rotary shaft, The engagement between the fastening hole of the front cover and the fastening hole of the bearing cover can be easily performed, thereby contributing to an improvement in assembling performance.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing a rotor and a bearing including a rotating shaft of a driving motor, a bearing cover, and a front cover of the housing.
FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a problem of the conventional technique, and explains a problem of assembling when applying a bearing cover to prevent bearing flow.
3 is a perspective view illustrating a bearing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a front view and a cross-sectional view showing a bearing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the diameter of a specific tab is larger than that of other tabs, and FIG. Sectional view of the formed embodiment (b).
Fig. 5 is a view for explaining the action due to gravity eccentricity.
6 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view showing a tab portion shape for improving the assemblability in the embodiment of the present invention, in which a taper shape is applied to the tab portion. FIG.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be easily understood by those skilled in the art.
3 is a perspective view illustrating a bearing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the
Here, the
In the assembly process, the rotation shaft of the drive motor is fitted in the
The bearing on the rotating shaft is assembled to the front cover so that the outer ring is fitted to the inner circumferential surface of the center hole of the front cover of the housing and then the bolts are fastened in the state where the front cover and the
The common bearing
3 is a
3 shows an embodiment having three
The
At this time, the bearing cover, which is fitted on the rotary shaft through the operation of rotating the rotary shaft of the drive motor, can be rotated so that the heavy portion is moved downward.
The weight eccentricity means that the weight is partially divided into a relatively large portion and a small portion by partially varying the weight depending on the circumferential position of the bearing cover, So that the eccentric force due to the weight difference can be generated and the bearing cover is rotated so that the heavy portion can be positioned downward on the rotary shaft.
Therefore, if the bearing cover is put on the rotary shaft of the driving motor for assembling (that is, when the bearing cover is assembled so that the rotary shaft is fitted in the center hole), the relatively heavy portion comes downward, The fastening hole position can be adjusted to the predetermined assembling position.
That is, after the bearing cover is fitted on the rotary shaft, the bearing cover is rotated about the rotation axis so that the heavy portion naturally descends due to the eccentricity of weight, so that the front cover can be naturally aligned between the fastening holes of the front cover and the bearing cover This allows the heavy part of the bearing cover with weight eccentricity to fall down naturally through the operation of turning the rotary shaft as necessary.
In this case, since the fastening holes of the bearing cover are located at predetermined positions, it is easy to align the fastening holes with the corresponding fastening holes of the front cover, so that the fastening of the bolts on both sides becomes easier.
As an example of the shape for achieving weight eccentricity in the embodiment, it is possible to apply different sizes of the
In other words, in the embodiment of FIG. 3, if the tab portion to be positioned below is defined as the
3 shows an embodiment in which the diameter of the
FIG. 4 is a front view and a cross-sectional view of a bearing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front view of an embodiment in which the diameter of a
As shown in the figure, the portion of the bearing cover having a large size (diameter or thickness) of the tab portion is relatively heavy compared to the other portions. Therefore, in a state in which the bearing cover is laid over the rotating shaft When the bearing cover is made rotatable, the positions of the tab portions and the fastening holes can be arranged at predetermined positions with the heavy portion downward, and the hole alignment for fastening the front cover and the bolt can be easily performed.
Fig. 5 is a view for explaining the action due to gravity eccentricity. The weight eccentricity formed by forming the
Further, when the bearing
5, the weight difference between the
Therefore, when the bearing
At this time, the
3 to 5, in order to allow an eccentric force to be generated so that the
6 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which the weight eccentricity of the bearing cover can be realized by locally varying the size or thickness of the bearing cover.
In other words, the weight is made relatively heavier and the size of the remaining portion except for the tab portion is made larger or the thickness is made thicker in the portion where the fastening hole to be positioned below is located, compared with the portion where the other fastening hole is located.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), a portion protruding inwardly of the
At this time, a portion projecting to a larger area toward the inside of the
It is also possible to form a shape protruding in the radial direction at the outer circumferential portion of the bearing
7, in consideration of the fact that the weight of the
That is, when the radial distance from the center of the
The
At this time, the eccentric force acting on the bearing cover, that is, the moment (rotation torque) action due to the difference in the position of the tab portion, is not different from that described in FIG.
3 to 6, the tabs arranged along the circumferential direction are arranged at regular intervals (120 DEG). However, two tabs among a total of three tabs, for example, three tabs, are positioned close to each other It is possible that the portion of the bearing cover with two tab portions on the rotation axis of the drive motor due to the weight of the tab portion can be positioned below.
In this case, the positions of the two fastening holes positioned by moving the two tab portions which are assembled can be matched to the two lower fastening holes formed at the same interval of the front cover, so that the fastening holes can be positioned more easily , The bolt fastening operation can be further facilitated.
Further, in the case of a bearing cover formed with only a fastening hole without a protruding tab portion, the one side portion is heavier than the other side portion so that the gap between the fastening holes in the one side portion is smaller than that in the other side portion It is possible to set the radial distance of the fastening hole of one side portion to be smaller than the radial distance of the fastening hole of the other side portion in order to generate the eccentric force.
For example, in the case of forming five fastening holes in total, two fastening holes are formed by positioning the three fastening holes with a small interval in one semicircle section of the bearing cover and relatively increasing the gap in the other half-circle section .
In this case, since the bearing cover on the rotation axis of the driving motor has a small weight in the semicircle section where many fastening holes are formed, the semicircle section in which the fastening holes are small can be assembled in a state where the semicircle section is located downward.
FIG. 8 is a view showing a tab portion shape for improving the assemblability in the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, a taper shape can be applied to the
There is a dimensional difference between the inner diameter of the bearing cover 20 (inner diameter of the center hole) and the outer diameter of the
At this time, the
In this case, as shown in Fig. 8, even when the bearing
When the tapered shape is applied to the tab portion as described above, the assemblability can be further improved.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Modified forms are also included within the scope of the present invention.
10: drive motor 11: loader
12: rotating shaft 20: bearing cover
21: center hole 22: fastening hole
22a, 22b, 22c: tab portion 30: front cover
31: center hole 32: fastening hole
32a:
Claims (10)
A shape in which a relatively large portion and a small portion can be distinguished by a weight difference depending on a circumferential position, or a shape in which a position of a fastening hole is made different according to a circumferential position,
When the rotary shaft of the motor is mounted on the rotary shaft so as to be fitted on the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is rotated by the eccentric force generated due to the difference in weight or the position of the rotary shaft, and the position of each rotary shaft is moved to the predetermined position Wherein the bearing cover is formed of a metal material.
Wherein the diameter or the thickness of the protruded tabs is different from the diameter or the thickness of the tabs in a portion where relatively large weight is required. Improved bearing cover.
Wherein the weight of the bearing cover is larger than that of the other portions, and the thickness of the remaining portion is increased or the thickness of the bearing cover is increased.
Wherein a size or thickness of a portion protruding inward from the center hole in a portion where a relatively large weight is required is formed to be larger than that in other portions, thereby increasing the assemblability.
Characterized in that a radially projecting shape is formed in the outer peripheral portion at a portion where a relatively large weight is required to be heavy due to the protruding shape.
Wherein a radial distance from the center hole to the fastening hole is different for each fastening hole and a portion where a fastening hole with a relatively small radial distance is formed by the eccentric force on the rotating shaft is made to come down Bearing cover with improved assembly.
Wherein a tab portion having a plurality of fastening holes and having a protruding shape is made to have a different radial distance so that a tab portion having a larger radial distance due to an eccentric force on the rotating shaft and a fastening hole formed thereon come down Bearing cover with improved performance.
Wherein a gap between the fastening holes arranged in the circumferential direction is different from that in the circumferential direction so that the gap between the fastening holes is increased at a portion where a relatively large weight is required, Bearing cover.
A plurality of tabs arranged along the circumferential direction and having a protruding shape with the respective fastening holes formed therein are formed at different intervals in the circumferential direction, And the gap is made to be larger than the portion where the interval is made larger by the weight of the tab portion.
Wherein the tab portion having a protruding shape with the fastening holes formed therein is formed to have a tapered shape and the groove portion in which the tapered tab portion is received in the fastening hole of the front cover is formed to have a tapered shape Bearing cover with improved assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020130115819A KR102019515B1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Bearing cover for motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020130115819A KR102019515B1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Bearing cover for motor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150036863A true KR20150036863A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
KR102019515B1 KR102019515B1 (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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KR1020130115819A KR102019515B1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Bearing cover for motor |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20220036396A (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2022-03-23 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Structure for preventing electric corrosion and improving nvh of driving motor |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10313548A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1998-11-24 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Method for regulating axial gap of rotary shaft of rotary electric machine |
JP2003189531A (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-07-04 | Asmo Co Ltd | Dynamo-electric machine and its manufacturing method |
JP2010249214A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | Continuously variable transmission |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 KR KR1020130115819A patent/KR102019515B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10313548A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1998-11-24 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Method for regulating axial gap of rotary shaft of rotary electric machine |
JP2003189531A (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-07-04 | Asmo Co Ltd | Dynamo-electric machine and its manufacturing method |
JP2010249214A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | Continuously variable transmission |
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KR102019515B1 (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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