KR20150015670A - Novel compound Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Novel compound Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150015670A KR20150015670A KR1020130091298A KR20130091298A KR20150015670A KR 20150015670 A KR20150015670 A KR 20150015670A KR 1020130091298 A KR1020130091298 A KR 1020130091298A KR 20130091298 A KR20130091298 A KR 20130091298A KR 20150015670 A KR20150015670 A KR 20150015670A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D311/94—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with rings other than six-membered or with ring systems containing such rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 신규한 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산 화합물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .)에서 유래한 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 대사조절된 대장균에 발현시켜 루테올린에서 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산(Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid)을 합성하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a novel luteolin -7 -ON - acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid compounds and relates to a production method thereof, and more particularly, snapdragon-derived sugar transferase AmUGT (Antirrhinum majus dependent UDP-glycosyltransferase) genes and Bacillus celebrity Bacillus cereus subsp . ) -7 -ON the UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N -acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene derived by expressing the E. coli metabolic regulation in De ruthenate in luteolin-acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid (Luteolin-7 -ON -acetyl-D- glucosaminuronic acid. < / RTI >
일반적으로 배양방법과 유전자 조작기술이 잘 확립되어 있는 대장균과 같은 미생물에 유용한 유전자를 도입함으로써 천연물을 효소학적으로 변형할 수 있는데, 이러한 방법을 생물전환법(biotransformation)이라 한다. 생물전환법을 이용하면 반응중간에 들어가는 값비싼 보조인자(cofactor)를 절약할 수 있는 장점을 가지고있다. In general, natural products can be enzymatically modified by introducing genes useful for microorganisms such as E. coli, which are well established in culture methods and genetic engineering techniques. This method is called biotransformation. Bioconversion has the advantage of saving costly cofactors in the middle of the reaction.
새로운 의약 후보물질로 많은 관심을 불러일으키고 있는 플라보노이드는 식물이 만들어 내는 많은 이차 대사산물 중 하나이다. 플라보노이드는 항산화 작용, 항암효과, 항염 및 항알러지효과 등과 같은 여러 가지 생리활성을 가지는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 이러한 플라보노이드의 당화(glycosylation)는 용해도가 증가되고, 동시에 흡수성이 높아지는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이처럼 천연물이 특정한 구조적 변형이 일어나면 생리활성이 변하는데, 대표적인 구조적 변형 방법은 하이드록시기(-OH) 그룹에 당(glucose) 한 분자를 전이시켜 주는 역할을 하는 당전이효소(glycosyltransferases)를 이용하는 것이다.Flavonoids, which have attracted much attention as new drug candidates, are one of the many secondary metabolites produced by plants. Flavonoids have been reported to have various physiological activities such as antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects. The glycosylation of these flavonoids is known to increase the solubility and at the same time increase the water absorption. Such natural structural changes cause changes in physiological activity. Typical structural modifications involve the use of glycosyltransferases, which transfer a molecule of glucose to the hydroxyl group (-OH) .
루테올린(luteolin)은 과일과 야채에 존재하는 플라보노이드로 탁월한 산화방지제이자 우수한 자유 라디칼 소거제이다. 또한, 효소적 지질 과산화반응, 비효소적 지질 과산화반응 및 CCl4-유도된 지질 과산화반응 모두를 억제한다. 루테올린은 심혈관계에 대해 유리한 영향을 미치며, 죽상경화증의 전개를 예방할 수도 있다. 특히, 루테올린의 항암 효과는 다양한 인간 종양 세포주에 대해 상당한 항증식성 활성으로부터 자명하게 증명되었다. 또한 루테올린은 소염성, 항바이러스성, 항박테리아성 및 방사선 방호성이 보고된 바 있으며, 효소 알도즈 환원효소(aldose reductase)의 저해제로서 당뇨성 백내장의 전개에 대한 예방적 효과도 보고되었다.Luteolin is an excellent antioxidant and an excellent free radical scavenger for flavonoids present in fruits and vegetables. In addition, enzymatic lipid peroxidation, non-enzymatic lipid peroxidation and CCl 4 - inhibits all-induced lipid peroxidation. Luteolin has a beneficial effect on cardiovascular and may prevent the development of atherosclerosis. In particular, the anticancer effect of luteolin is evident from the significant antiproliferative activity against various human tumor cell lines. In addition, luteolin has been reported for its anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antibacterial and radiation protection properties and its prophylactic effect on the development of diabetic cataract as an inhibitor of the enzyme aldose reductase has also been reported.
당전이효소는 핵산당(nucleotide sugar)을 당 공여체(donor)로 이용하는데, 본 발명은 새로운 구조의 핵산당을 대장균에서 만들기 위해 대장균의 핵산당 대사경로를 분석하고 핵산당 합성경로에 있는 물질들을 기질로 사용할 수 있는 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 6-dehydrogenase) 유전자를 대장균에 도입하였다. UGlcNAcDH 유전자는 UDP-N-아세틸글루코사민(acetylglucosamine)을 이용하여 UDP-N-아세틸-글루코사민우론산(glucosaminuronic acid)을 만들며, 이렇게 만들어진 UDP-N-아세틸-글루코사민우론산은 당전이효소에 의해 기질에 당화된다. 본 발명은 기질로 루테올린을 사용하였고, 상기와 같은 반응을 통해 신규 화합물인 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산(Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid)을 합성하였다.The transglycosylase utilizes a nucleotide sugar as a donor. The present invention analyzes the nucleic acid sugar metabolism pathway of E. coli to make a new structure of the nucleic acid sugar in E. coli, Bacillus sereus subspecies ( Bacillus cereus subsp . ) UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine 6-dehydrogenase) gene was introduced into E. coli. UGlcNAcDH gene, UDP- N-acetylglucosamine using a (acetylglucosamine) UDP- N-to a substrate by a uronic acid glucosamine transferase per-acetyl-glucosamine-uronic acid creates a (glucosaminuronic acid), thus created UDP- N -acetyl It is saccharified. The present invention was used as a substrate, luteolin, luteolin -7 -ON novel compound through the reaction as above-acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid (Luteolin-7 -ON -acetyl-D -glucosaminuronic acid) synthesis Respectively.
이러한 물질은 자연계에는 존재하지 않으며, 또한 기존의 화학적인 방법을 이용해서 합성하는 것은 거의 불가능하다. 생물전환법(효소학적 합성 방법)은 화학적 합성법으로 물질을 변형하기 어려운 위치 선택성과 키랄 선택성을 가지기 때문에 화학적 합성법에 비하여 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 두 유전자(AmUGT 및 UGlcNAcDH)를 가지고 대장균을 이용한 생물전환법은 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산을 생산할 수 있는 새로운 방법이 될 수 있을 것이다.These substances do not exist in nature, and it is almost impossible to synthesize them using existing chemical methods. The bioconversion method (enzymatic synthesis method) has several advantages over the chemical synthesis method because it has position selectivity and chiral selectivity which are difficult to be modified by a chemical synthesis method. Therefore, the bioconversion method using the two genes ( AmUGT and UGlcNAcDH ) of the present invention using E. coli could be a new method for producing luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid.
한국등록특허 제0716797호에는 '당전이 효소를 이용한 당전이 화합물의 유도체 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 유도체'가 개시되어 있고, 한국공개특허 제2001-0085971호에는 '루테올린 및 이의 유도체의 제조방법'이 개시되어 있으나, 본 발명의 신규한 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산 화합물 및 이의 제조방법에 대해서는 기재된 바가 없다.Korean Patent No. 0716797 discloses a process for preparing a derivative of a precursor compound using the enzyme and a derivative prepared therefrom. Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-0085971 discloses a process for preparing a derivative of luteolin and its derivative 7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid compound of the present invention and a method for producing the same are not disclosed.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명자는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 대사조절된 대장균에 발현시키고, 상기 형질전환 대장균을 이용하여 루테올린을 기질로 하여 신규한 화합물인 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산을 합성함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned needs, and the present inventors have found that the present invention provides a transgenic transferase AmugT ( Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) genes and subspecies of Bacillus cereus (Bacillus cereus subsp . ) Derived UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N -acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) and expressing the gene in the E. coli metabolic regulation, raised in a novel and a luteolin using the transformed E. coli as the substrate compound ruthenate -7 -ON - acetyl -D- glucosamine Uronic acid, thereby completing the present invention.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 신규한 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산(Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid) 화합물을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention relates to novel luteolin -7 -ON - provides acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid (Luteolin-7 -ON -acetyl-D -glucosaminuronic acid) compound.
또한, 본 발명은 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터; 또는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터를 함유하는 상기 신규 화합물의 제조용 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention derived from snapdragon sugar transferase AmUGT (Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase gene and UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene derived from Bacillus cereus subsp . Or snapdragon provides expression vectors and Bacillus cereus subspecies derived UGlcNAcDH composition for preparing the novel compounds containing an expression vector containing the gene derived from transition per including AmUGT enzyme gene.
또한, 본 발명은In addition,
a) 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터; 또는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터를 제조하는 단계;a) transferase per snapdragon-derived AmUGT (Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) genes and subspecies of Bacillus cereus (Bacillus cereus subsp . An expression vector comprising UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene; Or snapdragon to prepare an expression vector, and Bacillus cereus subspecies UGlcNAcDH derived expression vector containing the gene derived from transition per including AmUGT enzyme gene;
b) 상기 발현벡터들을 대장균에 형질전환시키는 단계; 및b) transforming the expression vectors into E. coli; And
c) 상기 형질전환 대장균을 배양하면서 루테올린을 기질로 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 상기 신규 화합물의 제조방법을 제공한다.c) adding the luteolin to the substrate while culturing the transformed E. coli.
또한, 본 발명은 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터; 또는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터로 형질전환되어 상기 신규 화합물을 생산하는 형질전환 대장균을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention derived from snapdragon sugar transferase AmUGT (Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase gene and UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene derived from Bacillus cereus subsp . Or an expression vector containing a glycosyltransferase- transferring enzyme AmUGT gene and an expression vector comprising a UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus subtilis subspecies to produce the novel compound.
또한, 본 발명은 신규한 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 식품 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a food composition comprising the novel luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid compound as an active ingredient.
본 발명은 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 대장균에 발현시켜 신규한 화합물을 합성하는 것에 관한 것이다. 본 발명을 통하여 알 수 있는 바와 같이 본 발명의 대장균 시스템을 통하여 루테올린을 기질로 하여 신규한 화합물인 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산을 만들어내었다. 본 발명의 화합물인 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산은 그 화합물을 구성하고 있는 각각의 구성성분이 가지는 기능성으로 인하여 각종 식품, 의약품 및 화장품 등에 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to the synthesis of novel compounds by expressing the transferase gene AmUGT and Bacillus cereus subspecies UGlcNAcDH derived gene derived from E. coli per snapdragon. As can be seen from the present invention, a novel compound, luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid, was produced from luteolin as a substrate through the E. coli system of the present invention. The compound of the present invention, luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid, can be usefully used in various foods, medicines and cosmetics due to the functional properties of the respective components constituting the compound.
도 1은 기질 루테올린으로부터 신규 화합물인 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산을 합성하는 것을 도식화한 그림이다.
도 2는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 형질전환시킨 대사조절된 대장균을 이용하여 루테올린을 기질로 생물전환을 실시하여 얻은 반응물을 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 분석한 결과이다.
도 3은 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 형질전환시킨 대사조절된 대장균을 이용하여 루테올린을 기질로 생물전환을 실시하여 얻은 반응물의 질량분석(MS) 결과이다.
도 4는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현 벡터별로 신규 화합물의 생산량을 비교한 결과이다. Product; 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산, Substrate; 루테올린.
도 5는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 pCDFDuet 벡터로 형질전환시킨 대사조절된 대장균에서 단백질 발현 유도 배양 조건에서 온도 및 시간을 달리하여 신규 화합물의 생산량을 비교한 결과이다.
도 6은 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 pCDFDuet 벡터로 형질전환시킨 대사조절된 대장균에서 단백질 발현 유도 배양 조건 중 세포 농도별로 신규 화합물의 생산량을 비교한 결과이다. Product; 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산.
도 7은 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자와 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현 벡터로 형질전환시킨 대사조절된 대장균을 최적화된 조건에서 배양하며, 신규한 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산 화합물의 생산량을 확인한 결과이다. P; 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산, S; 루테올린.1 is a schematic illustration of synthesis of a novel compound, luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid, from a substrate luteolin.
Fig. 2 is a graph showing the effect of the sugar chain transferase AmugT And UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus cereus subtype were transformed with luteolin to a substrate, and analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
FIG. 3 is a mass spectrometry (MS) result of a reaction product obtained by biotransformation of luteolin to a substrate using metabolically controlled E. coli transformed with the transglycosylation enzyme AmUGT gene and the UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus cereus subsp .
Fig. 4 is a graph showing the effect of the sugar chain transferase AmugT Gene and the UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus cereus subsp. ≪ / RTI > gene. Product; Luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid, Substrate; Luteolin.
5 is by varying the temperature and time on the protein expression induced culture conditions in the metabolism of E. coli was transformed with pCDFDuet vector comprising a transferase AmUGT gene and Bacillus cereus subspecies derived UGlcNAcDH gene per snapdragon-derived compare the production of the novel compounds This is a result.
6 is a result of comparing the production of the novel compounds by the cell concentration of the protein expression induced culture conditions in the metabolism of E. coli was transformed with pCDFDuet vectors per snapdragon-derived transferase include AmUGT gene and Bacillus cereus subspecies derived UGlcNAcDH gene . Product; Luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid.
Fig. 7 is a graph showing the effect of the sugar chain transferase AmugT 7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid compound was produced by culturing the metabolically-regulated Escherichia coli transformed with an expression vector containing the gene and the UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus subtilis subsp . The result is confirmed. P; Luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid, S; Luteolin.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1의 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산(Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid) 화합물을 제공한다.According to an aspect of the invention, the invention is to luteolin -7 -ON of formula - provides acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid (Luteolin-7 -ON -acetyl-D -glucosaminuronic acid) compound.
또한, 본 발명은 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터; 또는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터를 함유하는 상기 화합물의 제조용 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention derived from snapdragon sugar transferase AmUGT (Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase gene and UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene derived from Bacillus cereus subsp . Or snapdragon provides a composition for preparing the compounds which contain the expression vector and Bacillus cereus subspecies UGlcNAcDH derived expression vector containing the gene derived from transition per including AmUGT enzyme gene.
본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 조성물은 AmUGT 유전자 및 UGlcNAcDH 유전자가 하나의 발현 벡터에 함께 도입될 수도 있고, 별개의 발현 벡터에 각각 도입될 수도 있다.The composition according to one embodiment of the present invention may be introduced into one expression vector or introduced into separate expression vectors, respectively, in which the AmUGT gene and the UGlcNAcDH gene are introduced.
본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 조성물에서, 상기 금어초 유래 당전이 효소 AmUGT 유전자는 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어질 수 있다. 또한, 상기 염기 서열의 상동체가 본 발명의 범위 내에 포함된다. 구체적으로, 상기 유전자는 서열번호 1의 염기 서열과 각각 70% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 80% 이상, 더 더욱 바람직하게는 90% 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 95% 이상의 서열 상동성을 가지는 염기 서열을 포함할 수 있다. 폴리뉴클레오티드에 대한 "서열 상동성의 %"는 두 개의 최적으로 배열된 서열과 비교 영역을 비교함으로써 확인되며, 비교 영역에서의 폴리뉴클레오티드 서열의 일부는 두 서열의 최적 배열에 대한 참고 서열(추가 또는 삭제를 포함하지 않음)에 비해 추가 또는 삭제(즉, 갭)를 포함할 수 있다.In the composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sugarcane- derived transgene-derived AmugT gene may be a nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. In addition, homologues of the nucleotide sequences are included within the scope of the present invention. Specifically, the gene has a nucleotide sequence having a sequence homology of 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, still more preferably 90% or more, and most preferably 95% or more, with the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 . "% Of sequence homology to polynucleotides" is ascertained by comparing the comparison region with two optimally aligned sequences, and a portion of the polynucleotide sequence in the comparison region is the reference sequence for the optimal alignment of the two sequences (I. E., A gap) relative to the < / RTI >
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 조성물에서, 상기 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 이루어질 수 있다. 또한, 상기 염기 서열의 상동체가 본 발명의 범위 내에 포함되는데 구체적인 내용은 전술한 바와 같다.Also, in the composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, the UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus cereus subtype may be composed of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. In addition, homologues of the nucleotide sequences are included within the scope of the present invention, and the details thereof are as described above.
용어 "벡터"는 세포 내로 전달하는 DNA 단편(들), 핵산 분자를 지칭할 때 사용된다. 벡터는 DNA를 복제시키고, 숙주세포에서 독립적으로 재생산될 수 있다. 용어 "전달체"는 흔히 "벡터"와 호환하여 사용된다. 용어 "발현 벡터"는 목적한 코딩 서열과, 특정 숙주 생물에서 작동가능하게 연결된 코딩 서열을 발현하는데 필수적인 적정 핵산 서열을 포함하는 재조합 DNA 분자를 의미한다. 진핵세포에서 이용가능한 프로모터, 인핸서, 종결신호 및 폴리아데닐레이션 신호는 공지되어 있다.The term "vector" is used to refer to a DNA fragment (s), nucleic acid molecule, which is transferred into a cell. The vector replicates the DNA and can be independently regenerated in the host cell. The term "carrier" is often used interchangeably with "vector ". The term "expression vector" means a recombinant DNA molecule comprising a desired coding sequence and a suitable nucleic acid sequence necessary for expressing a coding sequence operably linked in a particular host organism. Promoters, enhancers, termination signals and polyadenylation signals available in eukaryotic cells are known.
본 발명의 벡터는 전형적으로 클로닝 또는 발현을 위한 벡터로서 구축될 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 벡터는 원핵세포를 숙주로 하여 구축될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 본 발명의 벡터가 발현 벡터이고, 원핵 세포를 숙주로 하는 경우에는, 전사를 진행시킬 수 있는 강력한 프로모터(예: pLλ프로모터, trp 프로모터, lac 프로모터, T7 프로모터, tac 프로모터 등), 해독의 개시를 위한 리보좀 결합 자리 및 전사/해독 종결 서열을 포함하는 것이 일반적이다. 숙주 세포로서 대장균(E. coli)이 이용되는 경우, 대장균 트립토판 생합성 경로의 프로모터 및 오퍼레이터 부위, 그리고 파아지 λ의 좌향 프로모터(pLλ프로모터)가 조절 부위로서 이용될 수 있다.The vector of the present invention can typically be constructed as a vector for cloning or expression. In addition, the vector of the present invention can be constructed using prokaryotic cells as hosts. For example, when the vector of the present invention is an expression vector and a prokaryotic cell is used as a host, a strong promoter capable of promoting transcription (e.g., pL? Promoter, trp promoter, lac promoter, T7 promoter, tac promoter, etc.) It is common to include a ribosome binding site and a transcription / translation termination sequence for initiation of translation. When E. coli is used as a host cell, the promoter and operator site of the E. coli tryptophan biosynthesis pathway and the left promoter of the phage lambda (pL 貫 promoter) can be used as a regulatory region.
한편, 본 발명에 이용될 수 있는 벡터는 당업계에서 종종 사용되는 플라스미드(예: pSC101, ColE1, pBR322, pUC8/9, pHC79, pGEX 시리즈, pET 시리즈 및 pUC19 등), 파지(예: λgt4·λB, λ-Charon, λΔz1 및 M13 등) 또는 바이러스(예: SV40 등)를 조작하여 제작될 수 있다.The vectors that can be used in the present invention include plasmids such as pSC101, ColE1, pBR322, pUC8 / 9, pHC79, pGEX series, pET series and pUC19 which are frequently used in the art, phages such as λgt4 · λB ,? -charon,?? z1, and M13), or a virus (e.g., SV40, etc.).
본 발명의 벡터는 선택표지로서, 당업계에서 통상적으로 이용되는 항생제 내성 유전자를 포함할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 암피실린, 겐타마이신, 카베니실린, 클로람페니콜, 스트렙토마이신, 카나마이신, 게네티신, 네오마이신 및 테트라사이클린에 대한 내성 유전자가 있다.The vector of the present invention may be a selection marker and may include an antibiotic resistance gene commonly used in the art, for example, ampicillin, gentamycin, carbenicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, kanamycin, And resistance genes for tetracycline.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 조성물은 대장균을 추가로 포함하는 것이 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 포스포글루코뮤타제(phsophoglucomutase)가 결손된 대장균을 포함하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In addition, the composition according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include E. coli, and more preferably, it may include E. coli lacking a phosophoglucumutase, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명은In addition,
금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터; 또는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터를 제조하는 단계;The transgenic enzyme AmugT ( Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) genes and subspecies of Bacillus cereus (Bacillus cereus subsp . An expression vector comprising UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene; Or snapdragon to prepare an expression vector, and Bacillus cereus subspecies UGlcNAcDH derived expression vector containing the gene derived from transition per including AmUGT enzyme gene;
상기 발현벡터들을 대장균에 형질전환시키는 단계; 및Transforming the expression vectors into Escherichia coli; And
상기 형질전환 대장균을 배양하면서 루테올린을 기질로 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산의 제조방법을 제공한다.7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid, comprising the step of adding luteolin to the substrate while culturing the transformed E. coli.
본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 방법에서, 상기 금어초 유래 당전이 효소 AmUGT 유전자는 서열번호 1의 염기서열로, 상기 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자는 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 이루어질 수 있다. 또한, 상기 염기 서열의 상동체가 본 발명의 범위 내에 포함되는데 구체적인 내용은 전술한 바와 같다.In the method according to one embodiment of the present invention, the A. tumefaciens AmugT gene derived from Snapdragon can be a base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and the UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus subtilis may be a base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. In addition, homologues of the nucleotide sequences are included within the scope of the present invention, and the details thereof are as described above.
본 발명의 벡터를 숙주세포 내로 운반하는 방법은, 숙주 세포가 원핵 세포인 경우, CaCl2 방법, 하나한 방법(Hanahan, 1983, J. Mol. Biol. 166:557-580) 및 전기천공 방법 등에 의해 실시될 수 있다.The method of delivering the vector of the present invention into a host cell can be carried out by a CaCl 2 method, a Han method (Hanahan, 1983, J. Mol. Biol. 166: 557-580) and an electroporation method when the host cell is a prokaryotic cell . ≪ / RTI >
본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 방법에서, 상기 발현벡터들로 형질전환된 대장균은 바람직하게는 포스포글루코뮤타제(phsophoglucomutase)가 결손된 대장균일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the method according to one embodiment of the present invention, the E. coli transformed with the expression vectors may be, but is not limited to, Escherichia coli lacking a phosophoglucutase.
본 발명의 또 다른 구현 예에 따른 방법에서, 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산 생산을 위한 상기 형질전환 대장균의 단백질 발현 유도 배양 조건은 15~30℃의 온도, 배양 시간 12~72시간 및 세포농도 OD600=2~10일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 17~19℃의 온도, 배양 시간 45~55시간, 세포 농도는 600nm=4~5, 가장 바람직하게는 18℃의 온도, 48시간 배양 및 세포농도 OD600=5일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the method according to another embodiment of the present invention, the protein expression inducing culture conditions of the transformed E. coli for producing luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid are at a temperature of 15 to 30 DEG C, a culture time of 12 To 72 hours and a
본 발명은 또한, 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종(Bacillus cereus subsp .) 유래 UGlcNAcDH(UDP-N-acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터; 또는 금어초 유래 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터 및 바실러스 세레우스 아종 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터로 형질전환되어 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산을 생산하는 대장균을 제공한다.The present invention also relates to a method for producing a sugar chain- transferring enzyme AmugT ( Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase gene and UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene derived from Bacillus cereus subsp . Or snapdragon is transformed with the expression vector and Bacillus cereus subspecies expression vector containing the gene derived UGlcNAcDH derived per transition including enzyme gene AmUGT luteolin -7 -ON - service coli producing acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid do.
본 발명의 일 구현 예에 있어서, 상기 대장균은 바람직하게는 포스포글루코뮤타제(phsophoglucomutase)가 결손된 대장균일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the E. coli is preferably E. coli deficient in a phosophoglucumutase, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명은 신규한 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 식품 조성물을 제공한다. 본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 식품으로서는 제한은 없으나, 아이스크림, 샤베트, 빙과 등의 냉과류; 유음료, 유산균 음료, 청량음료(과즙이 함유된 것을 포함), 탄산음료, 야채/과실 음료, 스포츠음료, 분말음료 등의 음료류; 리큐르 등의 알코올음료; 커피음료, 홍차 음료 등의 차 음료류; 콘소메 스프, 포타지 스프 등의 스프류; 카스타드 푸딩, 밀크 푸딩, 과즙 함유 푸딩 등의 푸딩류, 젤리, 바발로아(babaloa) 및 요구르트 등의 디저트류; 츄잉검이나 풍선검 등의 검류(스틱검, 당코팅된 검볼); 마블 쵸콜렛 등의 코팅된 쵸콜렛 외에 딸기 쵸콜렛, 블루베리 쵸콜렛 및 멜론 쵸콜렛 등의 풍미를 부가한 쵸콜렛 등의 쵸콜렛류; 경질 사탕(hard candy)(봉봉, 버터볼, 마블 등을 포함), 연질 사탕(softcandy)(캬라멜, 누가(nougat), 구미캔디(gummy candy), 마쉬멜로우(marshmallow) 등을 포함), 드로프(drop), 태피(taffy) 등의 캬라멜류; 하드 비스켓, 쿠키, 오카키(okaki, 쌀 크래커), 전병(sembei, 쌀 크래커) 등의 구운 과자류; 절임류, 김치, 세퍼레이트 드레싱, 오일 프리 드레싱, 케첩, 딥, 소스 등의 소스류; 딸기잼, 블루베리잼, 마말레이드, 사과잼, 살구잼, 설탕조림과일(preserves) 등의 잼류; 적포도주 등의 과실주; 시럽에 조린 체리, 살구, 사과, 딸기, 배 등의 가공용 과실; 햄, 소시지, 로스트 포크 등의 육류 가공품; 어육햄, 어육소시지, 어육 필레(fillet), 어묵; 치즈 등의 낙농 제품류; 우동, 냉국수, 소면, 메밀국수, 중국식 메밀국수, 스파게티, 마카로니, 쌀국수(bifun), 당면 및 만두국 등의 면류; 이외 각종 부식 등의 다양한 가공 식품을 들 수 있다.
The present invention also provides a food composition comprising the novel luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid compound as an active ingredient. Foods containing the compound of the present invention are not limited, but include cold confectionery products such as ice cream, sherbet and ice cream; Beverages such as milk drinks, lactic acid beverages, soft drinks (including juice), carbonated drinks, vegetable / fruit drinks, sports drinks, powdered drinks; Alcoholic drinks such as liqueur; Coffee beverages such as coffee beverages and tea beverages; Soups such as consommé and soup; Puddings such as custard pudding, milk pudding, juice-containing pudding, desserts such as jelly, babaloa and yogurt; Chewing gum or balloon gum (stick gum, sugar coated gum ball); Chocolate such as chocolate coated with berries such as strawberry chocolate, blueberry chocolate and melon chocolate in addition to coated chocolate such as marble chocolate; Such as hard candy (including sweets, butter balls, marbles, etc.), soft candy (including caramel, nougat, gummy candy, marshmallow, etc.) caramels such as drop and taffy; Baked confectionery such as hard biscuits, cookies, okaki (rice crackers), sembei (rice crackers); Sauces such as pickles, kimchi, separate dressings, oil-free dressings, ketchup, dips and sauces; Jams such as strawberry jam, blueberry jam, marmalade, apple jam, apricot jam, and preserves; Fruit wine such as red wine; Fruit for processing syrup, cherry, apricot, apple, strawberry, and pear; Meat products such as ham, sausage, and roast pork; Fish meat ham, fish sausage, fish fillet, fish cake; Dairy products such as cheese; Noodles such as udon, cold noodle, somen, buckwheat noodle, Chinese buckwheat noodle, spaghetti, macaroni, rice bifun, bean curd and mandarin; And various kinds of processed foods such as various kinds of corrosion.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples. However, the following examples are illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
실시예Example 1. 금어초 1. Snapdragon 당전이효소Transglycosylase 유전자의 Gene 클로닝Cloning 및 대장균 발현벡터 제작 And Escherichia coli Expression Vector Production
금어초 당전이효소 유전자의 분리Isolation of Transgene Enzyme Gene from Snapdragon
금어초의 꽃을 액체질소로 곱게 갈아 총 RNA를 분리했다. 분리한 총 RNA를 사용하여 올리고-dT를 프라이머로 하여 역전사를 실시하여 cDNA를 합성하였다. 총 cDNA를 주형으로 금어초의 게놈에서 얻은 염기 서열을 바탕으로 NdeI과 XhoI 제한효소 자리를 삽입하여 만든 정방향(5'-GCCATATGGAGGACACTATCGTTCTCTACG-3'; 서열번호 3, 밑줄; NdeI 자리) 및 역방향 (5'-GCCTCGAGTTAAGAAACCACCATATCAACA-3'; 서열번호 4, 밑줄; XhoI 자리) 프라이머를 이용하여 중합효소연쇄반응(PCR, polymerase Chain Reaction)을 실시하였다.Snapdragon flowers were finely ground with liquid nitrogen and total RNA was isolated. CDNA was synthesized by reverse transcription using oligo-dT as a primer using the separated total RNA. (5'-GC CATATG GAGGACACTATCGTTCTCTACG-3 '; SEQ ID NO: 3, underlined; NdeI (SEQ ID NO: 3)) which was prepared by inserting NdeI and XhoI restriction enzyme sites based on the nucleotide sequence obtained from the genome of the Snapdragon (5'-GC CTCGAG TTAAGAAACCACCATATCAACA-3 '; SEQ ID NO: 4, underlined; XhoI PCR primer (polymerase chain reaction) was performed using primers.
PCR은 Taq 폴리머라제를 위의 cDNA 및 프라이머들과 혼합하여 94℃ 60초, 55℃ 60초, 72℃ 90초의 사이클을 40회 반복하여 수행하였고, PCR 결과 약 1.3kbp에 해당되는 금어초 당전이효소 AmUGT(Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) 유전자를 증폭하였다. 증폭된 DNA를 대장균 클로닝 벡터인 pGEMT-easy에 옮겨 염기서열을 결정하였다.
The PCR was carried out by repeating the cycle of 94 ° C. for 60 seconds, 55 ° C. for 60 seconds, and 72 ° C. for 90 seconds by repeating 40 times of Taq polymerase with the above cDNA and primers. As a result, about 1.3 kbp of pertussis transferase AmugT ( Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase gene. The amplified DNA was transferred to the E. coli cloning vector pGEMT-easy to determine the nucleotide sequence.
AmUGT 유전자를 발현시키기 위한 벡터 제작 AmUGT Vector generation for gene expression
클로닝한 금어초 당전이효소 유전자를 발현시키기 위하여 상기 NdeI과 XhoI 제한효소 자리를 삽입하여 만든 AmUGT 당전이효소 유전자의 정방향 및 역방향 프라이머(서열번호 3 및 서열번호 4)와 pfu Taq 폴리머라제를 이용하여 이차 PCR을 수행한 후, PCR 산물을 제한효소로 처리한 후, pACYCDuet, pCDFDuet 및 pETDuet 벡터(Novagen, 독일)에 각각 클로닝하였다.
In order to express the cloned transglycosylated glycosyltransferase gene, the NdeI and XhoI restriction sites were inserted into AmugT The secondary PCR was carried out using forward and reverse primers (SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4) of the glycosyltransferase gene and pfu Taq polymerase. The PCR products were then treated with restriction enzymes and then ligated with pACYCDuet, pCDFDuet and pETDuet vector Novagen, Germany).
실시예Example 2. 2. UGlcNAcDHUGlcNAcDH 유전자의 합성 및 대장균 발현벡터 제작Synthesis of genes and Escherichia coli expression vector production
UGlcNAcDH 유전자의 합성 UGlcNAcDH Synthesis of genes
바실러스 세레우스 아종 cytotoxis NVH391-98(Bacillus cereus subsp. cytotoxis NVH391-98) 유래 UGlcNAcDH 유전자는 이전에 발표된 논문(Gu et al., 2010, J. Biol. Chem. 285:24825-24833)의 염기서열을 바탕으로 바이오니아(한국)에서 합성하였고, 코돈 최적화를 통해 대장균에서 단백질이 더욱 잘 발현되도록 하였다. 또한 UGlcNAcDH 유전자의 합성시 5' 끝에 EcoRI 자리를 3' 끝에 NotI 자리를 넣어서 합성을 진행하였다.
Bacillus cereus subsp. Cytotoxis NVH391-98 ( Bacillus cereus subsp. cytotoxis NVH391-98) derived UGlcNAcDH The gene was synthesized in biona (Korea) based on the nucleotide sequence of a previously published paper (Gu et al., 2010, J. Biol. Chem. 285: 24825-24833) Lt; / RTI > Also UGlcNAcDH In the synthesis of the gene, the EcoRI site was inserted at the 5 'end and the NotI site was inserted at the 3' end.
UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 발현시키기 위한 벡터 제작 UGlcNAcDH Vector generation for gene expression
합성한 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 발현시키기 위하여 EcoRI과 NotI 제한효소로 합성한 DNA를 처리하고, AmUGT 유전자가 삽입되어 있는 pACYCDuet, pCDFDuet 및 pETDuet 벡터에 삽입하였다.
To express the synthesized UGlcNAcDH gene, DNA synthesized with EcoRI and NotI restriction enzyme was treated, and AmUGT Were inserted into pACYCDuet, pCDFDuet and pETDuet vectors in which the gene was inserted.
실시예Example 3. 3. AmUGTAmUGT 유전자 및 Gene and UGlcNAcDHUGlcNAcDH 유전자 형질전환 대장균 제조 및 생물전환방법을 이용한 새로운 물질 생산 Generation of new substances using recombinant E. coli and bioconversion
포스포글루코뮤타제(phsophoglucomutase)가 결손된 것을 특징으로 하는 대장균 BL21(△pgm)에 상기 AmUGT 유전자와 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 포함하는 발현벡터를 형질전환하였다. AmUGT 유전자와 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 발현하는 형질전환 대장균을 50㎍/㎖ 클로람페니콜(pACYCDuet 벡터), 50㎍/㎖ 스펙티노마이신(pCDFDuet 벡터) 및 50㎍/㎖ 엠피실린(pETDuet 벡터)의 항생제를 첨가한 LB 배지에 종균배양 하였다. 밤샘 배양한 종균배양 대장균 균주를 새로운 LB 배지에 접종하고, 600nm에서 흡광도 값 0.8까지 되게 배양하였다. 배양된 대장균에 IPTG를 최종농도 1mM로 첨가해 주고, 18℃에서 20시간 동안 단백질을 발현시킨다. 배양된 대장균은 원심분리를 하여 상등액은 버리고, 회수된 대장균은 50㎍/㎖ 클로람페니콜(pACYCDuet 벡터), 50㎍/㎖ 스펙티노마이신(pCDFDuet 벡터), 50㎍/㎖ 엠피실린(pETDuet 벡터) 및 2% 글루코스가 첨가된 M9 배지에 흡광도 600nm에서 값이 5.0가 되게 맞추어 주었다. 여기에 최종 농도가 100μM이 되게 기질인 루테올린을 첨가해주고 30℃에서 24시간 동안 진탕 배양하였다. 상등액은 끊임법(boiling)을 이용하여 추출하였다. 반응물은 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피(HPLC) 분석에 이용하였다.The E. coli BL21 (DELTA pgm), which is deficient in the phosphoglucurcomutase, And an expression vector containing the UGlcNAcDH gene were transformed. AmUGT The transformed E. coli expressing the gene and the UGlcNAcDH gene were cultured in LB medium supplemented with antibiotics of 50 占 퐂 / ml of chloramphenicol (pACYCDuet vector), 50 占 퐂 / ml of spectinomycin (pCDFDuet vector) and 50 占 퐂 / ml of ampicillin (pETDuet vector) . The overnight cultured Escherichia coli strain was inoculated into fresh LB medium and cultured at 600 nm to an absorbance value of 0.8. IPTG was added to the cultured Escherichia coli at a final concentration of 1 mM, and the protein was expressed at 18 ° C for 20 hours. The cultured Escherichia coli was centrifuged and the supernatant was discarded. The recovered Escherichia coli contained 50 μg / ml of chloramphenicol (pACYCDuet vector), 50 μg / ml of spectinomycin (pCDFDuet vector), 50 μg / ml of ampicillin (pETDuet vector) % Glucose was added to the M9 medium at an absorbance of 600 nm to a value of 5.0. Luteolin, a substrate for the final concentration of 100 μM, was added thereto, followed by incubation at 30 ° C. for 24 hours with shaking. The supernatant was extracted using boiling. The reactants were used for high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis.
그 결과, 루테올린으로부터 새로운 화합물의 생성이 확인되었고(도 2), 이 물질의 분자량을 질량분석으로 확인해본 결과 502.3-Da 크기의 물질임이 확인되었다(도 3).
As a result, the generation of a new compound from luteolin was confirmed (Fig. 2), and the molecular weight of the substance was confirmed by mass spectrometry. As a result, it was confirmed that the substance had a size of 502.3-Da (Fig.
실시예Example 4: 대장균 발현벡터별 루테올린-7 4: Luteolin-7 by Escherichia coli Expression Vector -O-N-O-N -아세틸-D--Acetyl-D- 글루코사민우론산Glucosamine uronic acid 생산량 비교 Comparison of production
루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산(luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid)의 생산 조건의 최적화를 위해 UGlcNAcDH 유전자의 발현을 위한 대장균 발현벡터별 생산량의 차이를 비교해보았다. 사용된 발현벡터의 종류는 pACYCDuet, pCDFDuet 및 pETDuet 벡터이다. 상기 실시예 3에서의 방법과 동일하게 새로운 화합물의 생성을 확인하였다. 각각의 벡터별 반응물을 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피를 사용하여 분석하였다.Luteolin -7 -ON - acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid (luteolin-7 -ON -acetyl-D -glucosaminuronic acid) of comparing the difference between the E. coli expression vector for the expression of specific production UGlcNAcDH genes for optimization of production conditions saw. The types of expression vectors used are pACYCDuet, pCDFDuet and pETDuet vectors. Production of a new compound was confirmed in the same manner as in Example 3 above. Each vector-specific reactant was analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography.
그 결과, 동량의 루테올린을 기질로 넣어주었을 때, pCDFDuet 벡터를 사용한 대장균주에서 신규 화합물인 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산의 생성량이 가장 높았다(도 4).
As a result, when the same amount of luteolin was added to the substrate, the amount of luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid, which is a novel compound, was the highest in the E. coli strain using the pCDFDuet vector (FIG.
실시예Example 5. 형질전환 대장균의 단백질 발현 유도 배양 조건 최적화를 통한 신규 화합물의 생산량 비교 5. Comparison of yield of new compounds by optimizing culture conditions for inducing protein expression of transformed E. coli
최적의 발현벡터를 사용하여 AmUGT 유전자 및 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 발현하는 대장균 BL21(△pgm)은 항생제를 첨가한 LB 배지에 종균배양 하였다. 밤샘 배양한 종균배양 대장균 균주를 새로운 LB 배지에 접종하였다. 대장균은 흡광도 600nm에서 값이 0.8까지 되게 배양하였고, 배양된 대장균에 IPTG를 1mM로 첨가해 주고, 18℃, 25℃ 및 30℃에서 1일(24시간) 및 2일(48시간) 동안 단백질을 발현시켰다. 배양된 대장균은 원심분리를 하여 상등액을 버리고, 회수된 대장균은 항생제 및 2% 글루코스가 첨가된 M9 배지에 흡광도 600nm에서 값이 2.5가 되게 맞추어 주었다. 여기에 최종 농도가 100μM이 되도록 기질인 루테올린을 첨가해주고 30℃에서 24시간 동안 진탕 배양한 후, 상등액은 끊임법을 이용하여 추출하였다. 반응물은 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피 분석에 이용하였다.Using the optimal expression vector, AmUGT And E. coli BL21 ( Δpgm ) expressing the UGlcNAcDH gene were cultured on LB medium supplemented with antibiotics. E. coli strain cultured overnight was inoculated into fresh LB medium. Escherichia coli was cultured at an absorbance of 600 nm to a value of 0.8. IPTG was added to the cultured Escherichia coli at a concentration of 1 mM and the protein was incubated at 18 ° C, 25 ° C and 30 ° C for 1 day (24 hours) and 2 days (48 hours) Lt; / RTI > The cultured Escherichia coli was centrifuged and the supernatant was discarded. The recovered Escherichia coli was adjusted to 2.5 at an absorbance of 600 nm on M9 medium supplemented with an antibiotic and 2% glucose. The substrate luteolin was added to the final concentration of 100 μM, and the mixture was incubated at 30 ° C. for 24 hours with shaking, and then the supernatant was extracted using the continuous method. The reactants were used for high performance liquid chromatography analysis.
그 결과, 단백질 발현 유도 배양 조건에서 25℃ 및 30℃의 온도 조건보다 18℃ 온도 조건에서 신규 화합물의 생산량이 좋았으며, 1일(24시간) 배양 시간보다 2일(48시간) 동안 단백질 발현을 유도한 조건에서 신규 화합물인 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산의 생산량이 더 좋은 것으로 확인되었다(도 5).
As a result, the production of new compounds was good at the temperature condition of 18 ° C rather than 25 ° C and 30 ° C in the protein expression inducing culture condition, and the protein expression was observed for 2 days (48 hours) 7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid (Fig. 5).
실시예Example 6. 세포 농도 조건 최적화를 통한 신규 화합물의 생산량 비교 6. Comparison of the production of new compounds by optimizing cell concentration conditions
AmUGT 유전자와 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 가지고 있는 대장균 BL21(△pgm)을 항생제를 첨가한 LB 배지에 종균배양 하였다. 밤샘 배양한 종균배양 대장균 균주를 새로운 LB 배지에 접종하고, 대장균은 흡광도 600nm에서 0.8까지 되도록 배양하였다. 배양된 대장균에 IPTG를 1mM로 첨가해 주고, 18℃ 온도에서 1일(24시간)동안 단백질을 발현시켰다. 배양된 대장균은 원심분리를 하여 상등액을 버리고, 회수된 대장균은 항생제 및 2% 글루코스가 첨가된 M9 배지에 흡광도 600nm에서 값이 각 1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 7.0 및 10이 되게 맞추어 주었다. 여기에 최종 농도가 100μM이 되도록 기질인 루테올린을 첨가해주고 30℃에서 24시간 동안 진탕 배양하였다. 상등액은 끊임법을 이용하여 추출하고, 반응물은 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피 분석에 이용하였다. AmUGT Escherichia coli BL21 (△ pgm) carrying the gene and UGlcNAcDH gene was cultured on LB medium supplemented with antibiotics. Escherichia coli strain cultured overnight was inoculated into fresh LB medium, and E. coli was cultured to an absorbance of 600 nm to 0.8. IPTG was added to the cultured Escherichia coli at 1 mM, and the protein was expressed at 18 ° C for 1 day (24 hours). The cultured E. coli was centrifuged and the supernatant was discarded. The recovered E. coli was cultured on M9 medium supplemented with antibiotics and 2% glucose at an absorbance of 600 nm at 1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, And 10, respectively. The substrate luteolin was added thereto to a final concentration of 100 μM and incubated at 30 ° C for 24 hours with shaking. The supernatant was extracted using the continuous method and the reactants were used for high performance liquid chromatography analysis.
그 결과, 세포 농도가 흡광도 600nm에서 값이 5가 될때까지 세포 농도 의존적으로 신규 화합물의 생산량이 증가되었고, 흡광도 600nm에서 값이 5를 넘어서는 경우부터는 신규 화합물의 생산량이 다시 감소되는 것을 확인하였다(도 6).As a result, it was confirmed that the production amount of the new compound was increased depending on the cell concentration until the cell concentration reached the
이상의 결과들을 통해, UGlcNAcDH 유전자 발현을 위한 벡터는 pCDFDuet을 사용하고, 당전이효소 AmUGT 유전자 및 UGlcNAcDH 유전자를 가지고있는 대장균 BL21(△pgm)을 흡광도 600nm에서 값이 4~5가 되도록 세포농도를 맞추고, 18℃ 온도에서 2일(48시간) 동안 배양하는 단백질 발현 유도 조건에서, 신규한 루테올린-7-O-N-아세틸-D-글루코사민우론산 화합물의 생산이 최적화됨을 확인하였다.As a result, the vector for expression of UGlcNAcDH gene was pCDFDuet, and the transgene enzyme AmUGT In a protein expression inducing condition in which E. coli BL21 (DELTA pgm) having the gene and UGlcNAcDH gene is cultured at 18 DEG C for 2 days (48 hours) while adjusting the cell concentration so that the value is 4 to 5 at an absorbance of 600 nm, It was confirmed that the production of luteolin-7- ON -acetyl-D-glucosamine uronic acid compound was optimized.
<110> Konkuk University Industrial Cooperation Corp <120> Novel compound Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid and method for producing the same <130> PN13210 <160> 4 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1374 <212> DNA <213> Antirrhinum majus <400> 1 atggaggaca ctatcgttct ctacgcttca gcagagcacc ttaactccat gctactactc 60 ggcaaactca tcaacaaaca ccaccccaca atctccgtcg ccattatcag caccgcccca 120 aacgccgccg ctagttccgt cgccgacgtg gcggccatat cttatcagca actcaaaccg 180 gccactctcc cttcggatct aaccaaaaac ccaatcgagc tcttcttcga aatcccacgt 240 ctacataatc ctaacttgct cgaagcgctg gaagaactgt cactaaaatc aaaagtaagg 300 gcatttgtga tagatttctt ttgcaatccc gcatttgagg tttcgactag cttgaacata 360 cccacttact tctatgtcag cagcggcgcg tttgggctat gcgggttctt gcattttccg 420 acaatcgacg aaactgtcga aaaagacatc ggtgaactga acgatatctt ggagatcccg 480 ggttgccccc cggttttgtc ctcggatttt ccgaaaggta tgttctttcg caagagtaac 540 acttacaagc attttttaga cacggcgaaa aacatgagga gagcgaaagg gatcgtggtg 600 aacgccttcg acgcgatgga gttccgagct aaagaagccc tcgtcaacaa tctgtgcgta 660 cccaattcgc caactccccc agttttctta gtcggcccat tggtcggagc aagcacaact 720 acgaaaacca caaacgaaca gcacgaatgc ttgaaatggc tggacgtgca gccagacaga 780 agcgtgatct tcttatgttt cggtaggagg ggtttgttct ccgcagacca attgaaggaa 840 atcgcaattg gtctggagaa cagcggccac aggttcctgt ggtccgtgcg ttgcccacca 900 agtaagccta actcttataa cactgatccg gacctggacg agctcctgcc cgaggggttt 960 ttgtccagga ccgagacccg gggtttcgtg atcaagtcgt gggcgcctca gaaggaggtg 1020 ctgagccatg gcgcggttgg agggttcgtg acgcactgtg ggaggagttc gatattggaa 1080 gcggtgtcgt ttggggtgcc gatgatcggg tggccgatat acgcggagca gaggatgaat 1140 agggtgttca tggtggagga gatgaaggtg gcgttgcagt tggatgaggt ggaggaaggg 1200 ttcgtggcgg cggtggaatt ggagaagaga gtgaaggagt tgatggattc gaagaatggg 1260 agagcggtta ggcagagagt gaaggagatg aaagtggcgg ctgaggtggc ggttgaaaag 1320 ggtggttcgt cagttgtggc gttgcaacgc tttgttgata tggtggtttc ttaa 1374 <210> 2 <211> 1287 <212> DNA <213> Bacillus cereus subsp. <400> 2 gaattcgatg gaaaaagaga aaggtgaaga aaaaatgaac gattctcgca aaatcactgt 60 tatcggattg ggctatgttg gcctgccgct ggcgatccat tttgcggaac ggggctataa 120 cgtcgtcggc ttagataagg acaaacgcaa aattgaacgc attgaaaaag gagattctta 180 cataccagac gtttcctcga acgttttaaa agatttggta caaaacaaac agttggtagt 240 ttatacacct cataccggga tagaagagtt tcagaatagt gaatatgtga tcgtgacggt 300 cccgacgcca atcaataaac agaaagaacc tgatttatcg gctctcattg cagcgtcaca 360 ctatataaaa cagaatcttc aggcaggaca gaccttcatt tttgaaagtt ccacatatcc 420 gggtacactt gaagaggtca tcattccgat tattgcccaa tcaggtaagg aagttggaaa 480 agattattat attggctaca gccctgagcg tattgatccg gccaatcaac agtacacagt 540 tcagaccatt ccaaaagtga tttcgggtca aacagagaga tgtaagcagc aagtccagaa 600 attgtatagc accatttttg acaccgtcgt tccagtgagt tccccaaaag tagcagagat 660 gtgtaaactg ttcgaaaata tacagcgtct ggttaacata tccctggtaa atgagttaaa 720 catcctttgc gaaaagctgg ggattgactt tcgggaggct cttgaagccg cggccaccaa 780 accattcggt tttacgccat actggccggg cccaggtata gggggacatt gtattccggt 840 tgatccctta tactttcagt ggaaagcccg tcagctaggg caatcatcac agctgatcga 900 agtggctcac atgattaatg agaagatgcc gcaacaaatc gtaacgcagg tgaaggagct 960 gagtgctccc ccagggactg tcttcctgat cggcattgcg tacaaaaaag acgtgaatga 1020 tttacgagag tctcctgcac tcccgattat cgagctgctc gtgaacgagg gttataaagt 1080 gcaatatcac gatccctaca ttagctctgc gaaaatcggt gacaaaatat acgattctat 1140 cccccttaaa aagaaaaccc tggaaaaggc agattgcatt ctaattgtaa cggaccatag 1200 caatatagac tggaatatat gcaagggaat gaagcatgta atcgatactc gcggtgtatt 1260 gaagaaggtt agcgcataag cggccgc 1287 <210> 3 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> primer <400> 3 gccatatgga ggacactatc gttctctacg 30 <210> 4 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> primer <400> 4 gcctcgagtt aagaaaccac catatcaaca 30 <110> Konkuk University Industrial Cooperation Corp <120> Novel compound Luteolin-7-O-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminuronic acid and method for producing the same <130> PN13210 <160> 4 <170> Kopatentin 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1374 <212> DNA <213> Antirrhinum majus <400> 1 atggaggaca ctatcgttct ctacgcttca gcagagcacc ttaactccat gctactactc 60 ggcaaactca tcaacaaaca ccaccccaca atctccgtcg ccattatcag caccgcccca 120 aacgccgccg ctagttccgt cgccgacgtg gcggccatat cttatcagca actcaaaccg 180 gccactctcc cttcggatct aaccaaaaac ccaatcgagc tcttcttcga aatcccacgt 240 ctacataatc ctaacttgct cgaagcgctg gaagaactgt cactaaaatc aaaagtaagg 300 gcatttgtga tagatttctt ttgcaatccc gcatttgagg tttcgactag cttgaacata 360 cccacttact tctatgtcag cagcggcgcg tttgggctat gcgggttctt gcattttccg 420 acaatcgacg aaactgtcga aaaagacatc ggtgaactga acgatatctt ggagatcccg 480 ggttgccccc cggttttgtc ctcggatttt ccgaaaggta tgttctttcg caagagtaac 540 acttacaagc attttttaga cacggcgaaa aacatgagga gagcgaaagg gatcgtggtg 600 aacgccttcg acgcgatgga gttccgagct aaagaagccc tcgtcaacaa tctgtgcgta 660 cccaattcgc caactccccc agttttctta gtcggcccat tggtcggagc aagcacaact 720 acgaaaacca caaacgaaca gcacgaatgc ttgaaatggc tggacgtgca gccagacaga 780 agcgtgatct tcttatgttt cggtaggagg ggtttgttct ccgcagacca attgaaggaa 840 atcgcaattg gtctggagaa cagcggccac aggttcctgt ggtccgtgcg ttgcccacca 900 agtaagccta actcttataa cactgatccg gacctggacg agctcctgcc cgaggggttt 960 ttgtccagga ccgagacccg gggtttcgtg atcaagtcgt gggcgcctca gaaggaggtg 1020 ctgagccatg gcgcggttgg agggttcgtg acgcactgtg ggaggagttc gatattggaa 1080 gcggtgtcgt ttggggtgcc gatgatcggg tggccgatat acgcggagca gaggatgaat 1140 agggtgttca tggtggagga gatgaaggtg gcgttgcagt tggatgaggt ggaggaaggg 1200 ttcgtggcgg cggtggaatt ggagaagaga gtgaaggagt tgatggattc gaagaatggg 1260 agagcggtta ggcagagagt gaaggagatg aaagtggcgg ctgaggtggc ggttgaaaag 1320 ggtggttcgt cagttgtggc gttgcaacgc tttgttgata tggtggtttc ttaa 1374 <210> 2 <211> 1287 <212> DNA <213> Bacillus cereus subsp. <400> 2 gaattcgatg gaaaaagaga aaggtgaaga aaaaatgaac gattctcgca aaatcactgt 60 tatcggattg ggctatgttg gcctgccgct ggcgatccat tttgcggaac ggggctataa 120 cgtcgtcggc ttagataagg acaaacgcaa aattgaacgc attgaaaaag gagattctta 180 cataccagac gtttcctcga acgttttaaa agatttggta caaaacaaac agttggtagt 240 ttatacacct cataccggga tagaagagtt tcagaatagt gaatatgtga tcgtgacggt 300 cccgacgcca atcaataaac agaaagaacc tgatttatcg gctctcattg cagcgtcaca 360 ctatataaaa cagaatcttc aggcaggaca gaccttcatt tttgaaagtt ccacatatcc 420 gggtacactt gaagaggtca tcattccgat tattgcccaa tcaggtaagg aagttggaaa 480 agattattat attggctaca gccctgagcg tattgatccg gccaatcaac agtacacagt 540 tcagaccatt ccaaaagtga tttcgggtca aacagagaga tgtaagcagc aagtccagaa 600 attgtatagc accatttttg acaccgtcgt tccagtgagt tccccaaaag tagcagagat 660 gtgtaaactg ttcgaaaata tacagcgtct ggttaacata tccctggtaa atgagttaaa 720 catcctttgc gaaaagctgg ggattgactt tcgggaggct cttgaagccg cggccaccaa 780 accattcggt tttacgccat actggccggg cccaggtata gggggacatt gtattccggt 840 tgatccctta tactttcagt ggaaagcccg tcagctaggg caatcatcac agctgatcga 900 agtggctcac atgattaatg agaagatgcc gcaacaaatc gtaacgcagg tgaaggagct 960 gagtgctccc ccagggactg tcttcctgat cggcattgcg tacaaaaaag acgtgaatga 1020 tttacgagag tctcctgcac tcccgattat cgagctgctc gtgaacgagg gttataaagt 1080 gcaatatcac gatccctaca ttagctctgc gaaaatcggt gacaaaatat acgattctat 1140 cccccttaaa aagaaaaccc tggaaaaggc agattgcatt ctaattgtaa cggaccatag 1200 caatatagac tggaatatat gcaagggaat gaagcatgta atcgatactc gcggtgtatt 1260 gaagaaggtt agcgcataag cggccgc 1287 <210> 3 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> primer <400> 3 gccatatgga ggacactatc gttctctacg 30 <210> 4 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> primer <400> 4 gcctcgagtt aagaaaccac catatcaaca 30
Claims (13)
[화학식 1]
To luteolin -7 -ON of formula 1-acetyl -D- glucosamine-uronic acid (Luteolin-7 -ON -acetyl-D -glucosaminuronic acid) compound.
[Chemical Formula 1]
b) 상기 발현벡터들을 대장균에 형질전환시키는 단계; 및
c) 상기 형질전환 대장균을 배양하면서 루테올린을 기질로 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 제1항의 화합물의 제조방법.a) transferase per snapdragon-derived AmUGT (Antirrhinum majus UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase) genes and subspecies of Bacillus cereus (Bacillus cereus subsp . Producing an expression vector comprising an expression vector comprising UGlcNAcDH (UDP- N- acetylglucosamine dehydrogenase) gene or an expression vector comprising a sugar chain-derived glycosyltransferase AmUGT gene and a UGlcNAcDH gene derived from Bacillus subtilis subspecies;
b) transforming the expression vectors into E. coli; And
c) adding the luteolin to the substrate while culturing the transformed E. coli.
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