KR20150014352A - Method of forming nano structure using nano-imprint - Google Patents
Method of forming nano structure using nano-imprint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150014352A KR20150014352A KR1020140026932A KR20140026932A KR20150014352A KR 20150014352 A KR20150014352 A KR 20150014352A KR 1020140026932 A KR1020140026932 A KR 1020140026932A KR 20140026932 A KR20140026932 A KR 20140026932A KR 20150014352 A KR20150014352 A KR 20150014352A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- resist layer
- nanostructure
- forming
- substrate
- mold
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82B—NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- B82B3/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
- B82B3/0095—Manufacture or treatments or nanostructures not provided for in groups B82B3/0009 - B82B3/009
Abstract
A method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: forming first and second resist layers sequentially on a substrate; Preparing a mold including a nanopattern extending from the body portion and the body portion and changing the size of the cross-section; Pressing the mold onto the second resist layer so that the nano-pattern is inserted into the second resist layer, thereby forming a pattern region to which the nano-pattern is transferred; Selectively etching the first resist layer to expose the substrate in the pattern region after removal of the mold; And forming a nanostructure on the substrate using the second resist layer as a mask layer.
Description
The present invention relates to a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint, and more particularly, to a method of forming a fine pattern and a nanoparticle using the nanoimprint process.
2. Description of the Related Art [0002] In recent years, in accordance with the tendency of electronic products to be thin and light, it is required to form nanostructures including fine patterns in electronic devices and substrates included in electronic products. Accordingly, there is a demand for a method of forming a new fine pattern that can overcome the limitation of photolithography, which is one of the techniques of fine patterning.
The nano-imprint technique has been proposed as a technique for forming a fine pattern, and it is possible to pattern a nano-level pattern of 100 nm or less on a substrate. In the nanoimprint technique, after a photocurable resin or a thermosetting resin is applied on a substrate, a mold including a nano-scale irregularity made of a relatively strong material is pressed on the applied resin layer, and ultraviolet rays or heat And then transferring the pattern onto the substrate as if it were a paint film by curing it.
One of the technical problems to be solved by the technical idea of the present invention is to provide a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint capable of forming nanostructures of various sizes from one mold.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint, comprising: sequentially forming first and second resist layers on a substrate; Preparing a mold including a body part and a nano pattern extending from the body part and having a size varying in cross section; Pressing the mold on the second resist layer so that the nano pattern is inserted into the second resist layer to form a pattern region to which the nano pattern is transferred; Selectively etching the first resist layer to expose the substrate in the pattern area after removing the mold; And forming the nanostructure on the substrate using the second resist layer as a mask layer.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of forming the pattern region, the mold may penetrate the second resist layer and be inserted into at least a part of the first resist layer.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of forming the pattern region, the mold is inserted only into the second resist layer, and after the mold is removed, etching the second resist layer so that the pattern area is expanded As shown in FIG.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of selectively etching the first resist layer, an undercut may be formed under the second resist layer.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the size of the nanostructure is determined by the size of the nanopattern at the interface between the first resist layer and the second resist layer in the step of forming the pattern area to which the nanopattern is transferred Can be determined.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the size of the nanostructure may be selected such that after the step of selectively etching the first resist layer, the removal of the second resist layer at the interface between the first resist layer and the second resist layer Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > region. ≪ / RTI >
In some embodiments of the present invention, the size of the nanostructure can be controlled by the relative thickness of the first and second resist layers.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the nanopattern may be triangular in cross section in one direction perpendicular to the body portion.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of forming the pattern region to which the nanopattern is transferred may include a step of curing the first and second resist layers using heat or light.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the method may further comprise etching at least a portion of the substrate using the nanostructure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of forming the nanostructure, the substance forming the nanostructure may be controlled to be deposited on the substrate at an angle with respect to the substrate.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the substrate includes a soluble layer formed in an upper region where the first resist layer is formed, and the method of forming a nanostructure using the nanoimprint includes: Infiltrating the solution; And recovering the nanostructure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint, comprising: sequentially forming first and second resist layers on a substrate; Preparing a mold including a nanopattern having a three-dimensional shape whose cross-sectional area gradually changes; Pressing the mold on the second resist layer to transfer the nano pattern; Selectively etching at least a portion of the exposed first and second resist layers after removing the mold; And forming the nanostructure on the substrate using the second resist layer as a mask layer.
There is provided a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint capable of forming nanostructures of various sizes in one mold by controlling the relative thickness of the resist layer by using a nano pattern in which the resist layer and the cross-sectional size of the multilayer are changed .
The various and advantageous advantages and effects of the present invention are not limited to the above description, and can be more easily understood in the course of describing a specific embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 1A to 1F are schematic views illustrating steps of a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 2A to 2C are schematic views showing steps of a method for forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4A to 4C are perspective views schematically showing a mold usable in a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5A to 5C are plan views schematically illustrating a nanostructure formed by a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an electron micrograph of a mold that can be used in a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 7A to 7C are views schematically showing a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments of the present invention may be modified into various other forms or various embodiments may be combined, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. Further, the embodiments of the present invention are provided to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the shapes and sizes of the elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity of description, and the elements denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings are the same elements.
FIGS. 1A to 1F are schematic views illustrating steps of a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1A, a step of sequentially forming first and
The
The first and
The
Referring to FIG. 1B, a step of preparing a
The
The
Referring to FIGS. 1C and 1D, a step of transferring the
First, as shown in FIG. 1C, the
The
Next, as shown in Fig. 1D, the
Referring to FIG. 1E, a step of selectively etching the first resist
The etch may be performed on the first resist
In this step, the etching may be selectively performed only on the first resist
The opening of the second resist
Referring to FIG. 1F, a step of forming the
The
The
Next, a process of removing the remaining first and second resist
According to an embodiment, at least a part of the
FIGS. 2A to 2C are schematic views showing steps of a method for forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
First, as described above with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B, a step of sequentially forming first and second resist
2A, the step of pressing the
The
Referring to FIG. 2B, the
Referring to FIG. 2C, a step of etching the second resist
The etching may be performed by a dry etching process, for example, an oxygen plasma may be used. The first resist
The pattern region P may be extended by this step so that the pattern region P at the boundary between the first and second resist
Next, as described above with reference to FIGS. 1E and 1F, a step of selectively etching the first resist
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, a process corresponding to the process of pressing the
The size of the
For example, when the interface between the first and second resist
According to the embodiment of the present invention, even when the
4A to 4C are perspective views schematically showing a mold usable in a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5A to 5C are plan views schematically illustrating nanostructures formed by a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4A, the
When the
Referring to FIG. 4B, the
When the
Referring to FIG. 4C, the
When the
6 is an electron micrograph of a mold that can be used in a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 6, there is shown a result of analyzing a
The
FIGS. 7A to 7C are views schematically showing a method of forming a nanostructure using a nanoimprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 7A, the
The first and second resist
Referring to Fig. 7B, a
Referring to FIG. 7C, a step of melting the
According to the present embodiment,
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, but is intended to be limited by the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. something to do.
100: substrate
101: Base
105: available layer
112: first resist layer
114: second resist layer
120: mold
123:
125: nanopattern
150: nanostructures
Claims (13)
Preparing a mold including a body part and a nano pattern extending from the body part and having a size varying in cross section;
Pressing the mold on the second resist layer so that the nano pattern is inserted into the second resist layer to form a pattern region to which the nano pattern is transferred;
Selectively etching the first resist layer to expose the substrate in the pattern area after removing the mold; And
And forming a nanostructure on the substrate using the second resist layer as a mask layer.
Wherein the mold is inserted into at least a part of the first resist layer through the second resist layer in the step of forming the pattern region.
In the step of forming the pattern region, the mold is inserted only in the second resist layer,
Further comprising etching the second resist layer to expose the pattern region after removing the mold. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 8. < / RTI >
Wherein an undercut is formed below the second resist layer in selectively etching the first resist layer. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 8. < / RTI >
Wherein the size of the nanostructure is determined by the size of the nanopattern at the interface between the first resist layer and the second resist layer in the step of forming the pattern region to which the nanopattern is transferred. A method for forming a nanostructure using the method.
The size of the nanostructure is determined by the size of the removed region of the second resist layer at the interface between the first resist layer and the second resist layer after selectively etching the first resist layer Wherein the nanostructures are formed by using a nanoimprint.
Wherein the size of the nanostructure is controlled by the relative thickness of the first and second resist layers.
Wherein the nanopattern is triangular in cross section in one direction perpendicular to the body. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 8. < / RTI >
Wherein the step of forming the pattern area to which the nano pattern is transferred comprises curing the first and second resist layers using heat or light.
Further comprising etching at least a portion of the substrate using the nanostructure. ≪ Desc / Clms Page number 20 >
Wherein the nanostructure forming material is controlled to be deposited on the substrate at a predetermined angle with respect to the substrate in the step of forming the nanostructure.
Wherein the substrate comprises a soluble layer formed in an upper region where the first resist layer is formed,
A method of forming a nanostructure using the nanoimprint,
Infiltrating the soluble layer in which the nanostructure is formed into a soluble solution; And
And recovering the nanostructure using the nanoimprint method.
Preparing a mold including a nanopattern having a three-dimensional shape whose cross-sectional area is changed;
Pressing the mold on the second resist layer to transfer the nano pattern;
Selectively etching at least a portion of the exposed first and second resist layers after removing the mold; And
And forming a nanostructure on the substrate using the second resist layer as a mask layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/KR2014/002233 WO2015016453A1 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2014-03-17 | Method for forming nanostructure by using nanoimprint |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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KR1020130089339 | 2013-07-29 | ||
KR20130089339 | 2013-07-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150014352A true KR20150014352A (en) | 2015-02-06 |
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KR1020140026932A KR20150014352A (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2014-03-07 | Method of forming nano structure using nano-imprint |
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2014
- 2014-03-07 KR KR1020140026932A patent/KR20150014352A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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