KR20140135997A - Systems and methods for encrypted mobile voice communications - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for establishing a registration between a mobile terminal and a server includes receiving an SMS or MMS from a mobile terminal at a server. The server receives the telephone number of the mobile terminal, verifies the telephone number of the mobile terminal with respect to the whitelist, and confirms the security identification code input from the mobile terminal, in order to apply registration between the mobile terminal and the server. The security identification code is provided to the user of the mobile phone before the mobile terminal is registered with the server. The security identification code can be provided to the user through the administrator of the server. The encryption key established between the mobile terminal and the server may be used to provide or enhance encryption of voice communications, such as VoIP communications done using the mobile terminal.

Description

[0001] SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR ENCRYPTED MOBILE VOICE COMMUNICATIONS [0002]

This application claims priority to U.S. Serial No. 61/602072, filed on February 22, 2012, the title of which is a system and method for encrypting mobile voice communications, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference . This patent application claims priority to U.S. Patent Application No. 13531177, filed on June 22, 2012, and a method for authenticating a connection and an alarm for the name of the invention approaching its location, The entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.

The present invention relates to a system and method for managing information including mobile voice communications and personal information. More particularly, the present invention relates to a system and method for encrypted mobile voice communication and transmission, reception, encryption, storage, and the like of personal information. Certain embodiments and methods of the present invention may be used to send, receive, and store wireless communication, cellular communication, Internet-based systems and methods, Short Message Service (SMS) messages, and Multimedia Message Service (MMS) messages in an encrypted and secure manner To a computer or a combination thereof, and to mobile voice communications.

Mobile voice communications are vulnerable to security incidents of unauthorized access to voice communications, voice communications, and other problems. The integration of business or enterprise IT infrastructure with mobile terminals (often using heterogeneous cellular networks and operating systems) proves to be problematic both for integration and security. For example, a mobile terminal may hold sensitive information (and data), and communication on the mobile terminal may create a security leak of information (and deter) on the mobile terminal. The voice communication on the mobile terminal may be intercepted by a third party to the mobile terminal and the mobile terminal network (e.g., a hacker of a mobile phone network, an employee of an operator of a mobile phone network, a consultant or a salesperson, , And a backhauler, and / or anyone accessing communications between the mobile terminal and the cellular network). As a result, an encrypted end-to-end mobile voice communication is required. In addition, it has proved difficult to enforce regulated / regulated or proprietary information policies on mobile voice communications communicated over cell phone networks. This is because the communication type is outside the IT controlled environment (the IT controlled environment is more secure) between members of one or more of the organizations and / or their customers and / or members of the organization. Standard mobile voice communications are not sufficiently (or end-to-end) encrypted and are therefore vulnerable to block and other unauthorized connections. Also, standard mobile voice communications have weak encryption, encryption is forbidden, or encryption does not protect the service provider (e. G., Mobile phone network operator and / or its salesperson) from eavesdropping on mobile voice communications. Vulnerabilities associated with the security of communications of proprietary and regulated information between members of organizations and / or companies using mobile terminals may result in loss of revenues and / or fines related to regulatory failure.

In addition, mobile voice over encrypted IP communications may be vulnerable to other problems when using SSL (Secure Socket Layer) or TLS (Transport Layer Security). These problems include the need to depend on one or more MITM attacks, exploitation of top-level authentication periods, dependence on pre-shared keys for encryption, and / or concerns about certificate forgery related to obtaining a top-level certificate . In encryption and computer security, the MITM attack uses eavesdropping. The man-in-the-middle attacker contacts the user and communicates a message between the users, causing the user to believe that they are communicating directly with each other through a private-only connection. However, their communication or conversation is controlled by an interceptor device. The need for trust in pre-shared keys (pre-defined and pre-shared) for encryption results in difficulties or failures to update the pre-shared keys. Furthermore, the encryption used by the various iterations of SSL is not sufficiently secure (eg, bit encryption may be insufficient for sufficient encryption).

In addition, as the number of subscribers of mobile terminals and mobile services has increased, the use of mobile voice communications (e.g., transmission and reception) has increased significantly and the demand for bandwidth and demand for bandwidth on cellular networks has increased at a higher rate than capacity Respectively. As a result, optimal throughput or bandwidth on cellular networks may not always be available for mobile voice communications.

The present invention solves the problem of security vulnerability above all, integrates a mobile terminal that is not part of an IT infrastructure into a business or enterprise IT infrastructure, optimizes throughput on a cellular network, It provides many methods and examples for the management of administrative policies.

The possibility of improvement exists in various areas that can be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Part of the solution to the problem is provided for a brief overview of the subject matter and is not intended to limit the scope of the appended claims.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the objects of the present invention, as an example and broadly described herein, a method of establishing a registration between a mobile terminal and a server is provided. The method includes receiving a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message from a mobile terminal at a server; And checking the telephone number of the mobile terminal with respect to a whitelist for registering between the mobile terminal and the server using a server receiving the telephone number of the mobile terminal, And identifying the identification code. The security identification code is provided to the user of the mobile phone before the mobile terminal is registered with the server. The security identification code can be provided to the user through the server manager. The method may comprise establishing an encryption key between the mobile terminal and the server. The encryption key may be used to provide or enhance encryption of voice communications made using the mobile terminal. The voice communication may be an Internet telephone (VoIP) communication. The encryption key may be updated based on one or more policies determined by the administrator of the server. The method may include having one or more active steps for facilitating delivery of one or more messages between the mobile terminal and the server.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method comprising: measuring a network condition of a cellular network used by a mobile terminal; And selecting a codec suitable for processing at least one of secure phone, conference, video, audio, multimedia based on the measured network conditions; And streaming over a mobile phone network.

In addition, according to the present invention, a method is provided for establishing a registration between a server and an Internet telephony (VoIP) application on a mobile terminal having an associated telephone number. The method comprises the steps of using a server public key to encrypt registration information in a mobile terminal, the registration information including at least one of a public key for a VoIP application and a security identification code known to the server, Using a server public key; And using a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message to transfer the encrypted registration information from the mobile terminal to the server. The SMS or MMS message provides the server with a telephone number associated with the mobile terminal for comparison with a telephone number known to the server. The encrypted registration information can be decrypted at the server using the server secret key, and the security identification code and the telephone number associated with the mobile terminal can be verified by the server. The security identification code may be provided to a user of the mobile terminal through an administrator of the server. At least one of the encrypted property and the decrypted property may be processed using symmetric encryption.

According to another aspect of the invention, the method may comprise performing the following steps if the security identification code and the telephone number associated with the mobile terminal are identified: encrypting and encrypting to communicate from the server to the mobile terminal Using the public key for the VoIP application to transmit the key to the mobile terminal; At the mobile terminal, using a secret key for the VoIP application to decrypt the communication encryption key; And using a communications encryption key to provide or enhance secure voice communications for VoIP applications.

In addition, according to the present invention, a method for securing mobile voice communication over a mobile telephone network is provided. The method includes using a mobile terminal to send a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message to a server, wherein the phone number of the mobile terminal is compared against the whitelist to authenticate the mobile terminal Using the mobile terminal, Using a mobile terminal to communicate a security identification code associated with a user to a server, the security identification code being used in a server to authenticate a user; Establishing an encryption key for the purpose of communication between the voice communication application on the mobile terminal and the server; And using the communication encryption key to provide or enhance communication security of the voice communication application operating on the mobile terminal. The voice communication application may include a VoIP application.

In some embodiments, the system may include a network administrator to measure one or more network conditions for the mobile telephone network. The network manager may be configured to select a codec based on one or more measured network conditions and the codec is adapted to process at least one of a secure phone, conference, video, audio, multimedia and stream on a mobile phone network .

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of establishing a registration between a server and an application on a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal including an associated telephone number. The method includes using an application to generate registration information including at least one of a public key for an application, an associated telephone number, and a security identification code; Transmitting registration information to the server using the mobile terminal; Receiving a code transmitted from a server to an application on a mobile terminal via a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message; And extracting the code from the SMS or MMS message and transmitting the code from the mobile terminal to the server without user intervention. The registration information may be an encryption key for encrypting the SMS or MMS message before being transmitted by the server. The application may be downloaded to the mobile terminal over the mobile network. The method may further comprise, in the application, using a server public key to encrypt the registration information; At this time, the server can decrypt the registration information using the server secret key.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate presently preferred embodiments and methods of the present invention, and the general description given above and the specific description of the preferred embodiments and methods provided below serve to illustrate the principles of the invention . The drawings illustrate specific examples of various and various embodiments and specific characteristic examples thereof. Other embodiments include various components or combinations of features, components or functions known in the art, or combinations thereof, as shown in the figures described herein.
1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of the environment of various embodiments that may operate to manage mobile voice communications in an encrypted and secure manner, among other things, in accordance with the present invention.
2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a system for managing and propagating information and / or messages for a number of users, which system may be used in connection with the present invention.
3 illustrates a user of the mobile terminal via gateway 115 to create, transmit, receive and / or store SMS messages and MMS messages in a secure manner and to manage personal information for many users and / Describe communication between third parties.
Figure 4 illustrates the installation and registration of a software module on a mobile terminal.
4A is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for providing location awareness using a mobile phone.
5 further illustrates communication between a mobile terminal user and / or a third party via gateway 115. [
6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for securely transmitting a message such as an SMS message or an MMS message.
7 is a flow chart illustrating an exemplary method of deleting a mobile terminal.
Figure 8 is a flow chart illustrating another method for securely transferring a message.
9 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for managing information for at least a plurality of users using the Internet and a user's mobile terminal.
10 is a flow chart illustrating in many embodiments an example of a method for authenticating a transaction using a mobile terminal and a method for authenticating access.
11 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a system for managing and propagating information for many users.
12 is a block diagram illustrating a state in which the server 15 manages information and propagates information to the users 21, 22,
13 illustrates a flow diagram illustrating an example of various methods of using the server to communicate with one or more of users 21, 22, and 23 to provide information to users 21, 22,
14 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a process for switching a codec according to an aspect of the present invention.
Figure 15 is an example of a three-dimensional visualization showing the relationship between bandwidth latency and quality (i.e., percentage of dropped packets) of a mobile telephone network that may be used for switching between codecs according to an aspect of the present invention.
16 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a system for managing and propagating information and / or messages to manage mobile voice communications in an encrypted and secure manner in accordance with the present invention.
16A is a block diagram illustrating an example of server-side / customer-side information for an embodiment of a system for managing mobile voice communications in an encrypted and secure manner in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a customer software process operation for customer-customer communication to organize the metadata about the call.
18 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary method of managing mobile voice communications in an encrypted and secure manner in accordance with the present invention.

The present disclosure provides, among other things, a system and method for managing SMS messages and MMS messages in a secure manner, and a system and method for transmitting, receiving, encrypting, storing, etc., encrypted mobile voice communications and personal information . It should be understood that the various embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable a person skilled in the art to implement the invention, and that various embodiments may be implemented and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description is provided for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting. For example, the steps described in any method or process description may be performed in any order and are not limited to the order presented.

In addition, for the purpose of simplicity, certain subcomponents of the individual operating components of the system, conventional data networking, application development, and other functional aspects may not be described in detail herein. Further, the connection lines shown in the various figures included herein are intended to represent exemplary functional relationships and / or physical and / or electronic coupling between the various components. Many alternative or additional functional relationships or physical connections may appear in the actual system.

Certain embodiments include a method of authorizing an operation using a mobile telephone. An embodiment includes receiving from a person authorized to authorize an action, identifying a phone number to obtain authorization for an action, and receiving a request for authorization of an action from a person seeking the action And < / RTI > Also, a particular embodiment may include sending a first message to a mobile telephone over a mobile telephone network, including a description of the requested operation for authorization, and receiving a second message authorizing operation from the first mobile telephone Step < / RTI > In another embodiment, the operations enforced include, for example, computer access, physical access, and financial transactions. In various embodiments, the telephone number may be received, for example, from a mobile telephone network, the Internet, a local signal, or directly from a user.

Various embodiments of the present invention provide, for example, goods or information on a mobile terminal that may be found in a personal purse or handbag. Such a mobile terminal may be, for example, a telephone, a Palm Pilot, a personal portable information terminal, or the like. Although mobile terminals are often referred to herein as "telephones" or "mobile telephones ", it will be appreciated that in some embodiments they may be other types of mobile terminals or have different functionality. Thus, in certain embodiments, an individual may leave their purse or handbag and take their phone only when they go out of their home to go shopping, go to a restaurant, travel, etc., or their phone may provide a substitute for their purse I can do it, or vice versa. In another embodiment, the phone may provide part of the information or functionality found in the purse, or may have additional information or functionality.

In some embodiments, a user may enter information into a web site, or may authorize the input of information to a web site by another person, which may be automatically transmitted to the phone for storage. Additionally, in some embodiments, a user may enter information via their phone for transmission to a website server. In various embodiments, a third party, such as a financial institution such as an airline or a bank, may provide information to a web site, some or all of which may be transmitted to a telephone. Furthermore, in some embodiments, this particular information may provide an alarm or alarm to the user, such as an alert for significant amounts of information such as, for example, a notice of a large amount of deposit or withdrawal, a change in flight information, An alarm can be provided. In various embodiments, the user may view other information on the phone, on the web site, or both, and may view other information, such as bank account balance, transaction history, frequent customer mileage, credit card bill, direct deposit and withdrawal, Quality warranty, and service contract.

Examples of embodiments of the present invention include an apparatus, a system (e.g., having a server module and a telephone module) and a method for managing information and providing voice communication. A particular embodiment is a system for managing personal information and voice communications for a plurality of users, each of the users having a mobile phone operating on a mobile telephone network and having at least a plurality of users using their mobile phones and the Internet And a method for managing information about the network.

As used herein, "mobile terminal" may be any device configured to transmit and receive electronic communications and may be, for example, a cellular telephone, a satellite telephone, a Palm Pilot device, (PDA), a BlackBerry device, an iPhone ™ device, an iPad ™ tablet computer, a Samsung Galaxy Note smartphone, and a tablet computer (Samsung Galaxy Note ™ smartphone and tablet computer ), A Samsung Galaxy Tab ™ tablet computer, a smartphone, a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a netbook, Devices. Throughout the various exemplary embodiments discussed and discussed herein, a mobile terminal may be referred to as a "telephone" or "mobile telephone ", but it will be understood that this could have other functionality or any other type of mobile terminal .

Illustrative environments and systems

In various embodiments, Figures 1-8 illustrate examples of environments in which various embodiments may operate and also illustrate examples of various systems, including systems for managing SMS messages in a secure manner. The various embodiments described herein are described for use with the SMS protocol. However, other protocols, such as the MMS protocol, the Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) protocol, or other messaging protocols, may be suitably introduced. In addition, the various embodiments described herein are suitable for use when a messaging protocol is used for at least some of the communications. System 100 is an example of a network-based system that is configured to manage information that is, among other things, transmitted to, transmitted from, and / or stored in a mobile terminal, which is implemented in many embodiments while maintaining an acceptable level of data security. do. In the example of system 100, users 21, 22 and 23 each possess, use, control, or have access to mobile telephones 41, 42 and 43, 40). Although a single mobile telephone network 40 is shown, some embodiments may include or use many mobile telephone networks 40 that may be interconnected. As used herein, unless otherwise specifically stated, a "mobile phone network" refers to a cellular network, a satellite network, a WiFi network WiMAX network, a wireless network or any Other suitable network. In addition, the mobile terminal may be connected to the network in any suitable manner, such as a GSM modem, a CDMA modem, or the like. Additionally, the mobile phone may be connected to multiple networks simultaneously and may be connected to the CDMA network of the second carrier via a GSM network of the first carrier and a CDMA modem, for example via a GSM modem. Furthermore, the three users 21 to 23 and the mobile phones 41 to 43 shown can function as an example of many users and mobile telephones. Many users of the system 100 have access to the Internet 10. For example, in various embodiments, the user 23 may access the Internet 10 via the personal computer 13. Further, in certain embodiments, the mobile telephone network 40 may communicate with the Internet 10, or the information may be communicated (e.g., unidirectionally or bi-directionally) between the mobile telephone network 40 and the Internet 10. In various embodiments, the mobile telephone network 40 can be connected to one or more additional mobile telephone networks 40 or other networks in any suitable manner, such as via the Internet 10, public switched telephone network (PSTN) have.

In addition, the system 100 may be a public access system (e.g., a system in which a certain number of users may use system resources) or a private / closed system (e.g., a limited access system with a "circle of trust" , Which must be authorized by the user to use certain system resources and / or to transmit and receive communications with other members of the circle of trust). In various embodiments, the system 100 can be configured to allow communications only between users (e.g., users 21, 22, and 23) that are members of only certain trusted groups. In this way, the system 100 may be particularly suitable for businesses, military, police, administration, etc. who desire to exchange very sensitive and confidential information through the system 100. For example, the system 100 may be configured to communicate only with members of a defined trusted group, such as FBI agents, ATF personnel, soldiers, and the like.

In the illustrated embodiment, the server 15 communicates with the Internet 10. However, the server 15 may communicate with a wireless carrier, a private network, a mobile phone, another server, etc. via a wireless network or other means so that the server 15 may not need to communicate with the Internet 10. In this embodiment, the server 15 is an example of a system (e.g., 21 to 23) that manages personal information for a plurality of users as part of the system 100, (E. G., 41 to 43) that operate on the base station (e. G., 40). In this example, the system 100 comprises a first software module 61 on the server 15 (at least one). Although shown only on the server 15, in some embodiments, the module 61 may be installed or operated on one or more servers. In a particular embodiment, the software module 61 may form at least one web site 65. In this embodiment, at least a plurality of users (e.g., 21 to 23) access or visit the web site 65 via the Internet 10 and use their mobile phones (e.g., 41 to 43) 0.0 > 100). ≪ / RTI > For example, the user 23 can access the web site 65 via the computer 13 and the Internet 10. [ In another embodiment, the computer 13 may be a desktop personal computer, a laptop or notebook computer, a PDA, and the like. In some embodiments, users may access web site 65 on server 15 via their phone (e.g., 41-43), mobile phone network 40, or both.

In various embodiments, the server 15 is part of the system 100, and the server 15 is configured with a reliable gateway configured to manage encrypted messages. The server 15 may provide any desired functionality to the system 100, for example, to manage client software installed on one or more mobile terminals, to update client software installed on one or more mobile terminals , Deliver commands to the client software, track messages sent and received by the client software, and the like. The server 15 manages the cryptographic key for the client software, generates a new cryptographic key, and sends the generated cryptographic key to a hardware security module (e.g., a module located at another server 15 coupled to the instant server 15) Communicate, and provide resiliency to increase the reliability of message delivery.

The system 100 further comprises, on the server 15, a first software module 61 (at least one). Although shown on server 15 only, in some embodiments module 61 may be installed or operated on one or more servers. For example, the server 15 may include multiple servers, such as one or more firewall servers, a database server, an SMS gateway server, a web server, a domain server, or any other server. In a particular embodiment, the software module 61 may form at least one web site 65. In a particular embodiment, a number of users (e.g., 21 to 23) access or visit a website 65 (e.g., via the Internet 10), use their mobile terminals or other communication devices Receive, forward, reply, show, classify, and generate reports that include an acceptance report through the system 100. [ In addition, one or more users may access or visit web site 65 via any suitable protocol, such as WAP, https, and the like.

In some embodiments, the first software module 61 provides a secure storage device 64 for each user's (e.g., 21 to 23) personal information, e.g., information received from the user. In many embodiments, the storage device 64 may be, for example, associated with a server 15 or a user received by the module 61 from at least one third party that can act as a user to provide information to the user Can be used to store personal information. The third party 33 may provide this information to the module 61 via the Internet 10 and the third party 31 may provide this information to the mobile phone network 40 and the Internet 10. In this embodiment, To provide this information to module 61. < RTI ID = 0.0 > In some embodiments, the information communicated over the mobile telephone network 40 may be communicated over a conventional telephone network, e.g., providing direct telephone line telephone service for a plurality of users.

In many embodiments, the first software module 61 or module 201 (described below) is used to store personal information of each user (e.g., 21 to 23), such as information received from a user, The contents of which are stored in a secure storage device 64. FIG. In many embodiments, the storage device 64 may be used to store personal information for a user received by the module 61, the module 501, or the server 15 from at least one third party, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > user ' s < / RTI > In a particular embodiment the third party 33 may provide this information to the module 61 or module 201 via the Internet 10 and the third party 31 may provide this information to the mobile phone network 40 and the Internet 10 to the module 61 or the module 201. [ In some embodiments, the information communicated over the mobile telephone network 40 may be communicated over a conventional telephone network, for example, providing direct wire telephone service for a large number of users. In addition, the third parties 31, 32, and 33 may choose to place the gateways 115 in their respective data centers behind the firewall. This provides a different layer of security for each third party. Each third party can manage all access to the server 15 according to their internal security policy. All communications (e.g., carriers) between the gateway 115 and the mobile telephone network 40 may be direct.

Module 201 may itself be updated (e.g., when a new software update becomes available, gateway 115 may send a message to module 201 to inform module 201 of available updates). The phone of the user (or a third party) is notified of the update (e.g., an SMS or MMS message (e.g., formatted into an instruction)) and is prompted for permission to update module 201. For example, a message (e.g., formatted into a command) queries the user whether or not the user wants to receive the update. The module 201 itself terminates and starts the browser to access the server 15 or the gateway 115 and the module 201 from the server 15 or the gateway 115. [ Download the latest version of Accordingly, when the permission is given to update the module 201, the new version of the module 201 is downloaded to the telephone of the user (or a third party) and installed in the module 201 of the old version. A message confirming the installation of the module 201 may be transmitted to the gateway 115. [ In addition, the module 201 may be configured to communicate with and / or utilize multiple gateways 115.

In various embodiments, a customized version of the module 201 may be used to provide the module 201 with a wide variety of hardware, such as various mobile phones and / or computing platforms (e.g., Google's Android, Java 2 Mobile Edition, Windows Mobile, Linux, Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, Unix, etc.). In addition, access to the module 201 can be controlled through passwords, biometrics, and the like. Additionally, the module 201 may include and / or be associated with information configured to identify a third party (e.g., a reseller, an introducer, a company, etc.) to provide customized services and / have. For example, a reseller may receive commissions based on the number of secure SMS messages sent by the module (s) 201 associated with the reseller.

Registration for Gateway / Server

In addition, the module 201 can be configured to use a registration for a gateway, for example, In various embodiments, the registration may include a consent step the user attempts, for example entering a security identification provided by the gateway administrator; Entering a short code, a long code or a telephone number (e.g., a number associated with a cellular modem) to implement routing of one or more messages. Further, registration may include exchanging a cryptographic key between the mobile terminal and the gateway. For example, the server public key may be used to securely transmit the encryption key of module 201 to the mobile terminal.

In a particular embodiment, the module 201 is registered with the gateway 115 to implement communication between the module 201 and the gateway 115. For example, registration may be accomplished using a base server public key, a unique module 201 public key, a short code, and a unique security identification code. In this way, the module 201 can know how to access the gateway 115 for registration. The module 201 encrypts the unique security identification code and the newly generated module 201 using the basic server public key, and transmits the result to the short code using the SMS message. The gateway 115 decrypts the SMS message using the basic server public key. The gateway 115 verifies the unique security identification code and telephone number associated with the module 201. If the result is not verified, an error message is returned to module 201. If the result is verified, the gateway 115 sends a new server public key to the module 201.

The gateway 115 then generates a unique AES key and transmits the key to the module 201 via the registration message encrypted with the registration information using the module 201 public key. The module 201 decrypts the registration message using the module 201 private key. The module 201 then sends an encrypted registration confirmation message to the gateway 115 using the unique AES key associated with the module 201. When the gateway 115 receives the registration confirmation message, the module 201 is registered in the gateway 115.

In some embodiments illustrated in FIGS. 1-18, the system 100 may manage mobile voice communications in an encrypted security manner. Some of the problems and vulnerabilities of mobile voice communications are described. The network manager 1673 may include a portion of the fourth software module 1672 in Figure 16, the module 201 in Figure 2, or the second software module 72 or 77 (or modules 1672, 72, and / or 77) As shown in FIG. The network manager 1673 serves as a module for measuring the network status on both sides (sending / receiving) of the call through the mobile telephone network 40. [ The network conditions may include latency, throughput, and bandwidth of the mobile phone network 40. The data collected by the network manager 1673 is used for a smart decision regarding the selection of a codec that is more suitable for handling calls on the mobile telephone network 40. [ In some embodiments, the fourth software module 1672 includes a secure message module 201, a second software module 72, a secure voice module, a secure audio module, a secure video module, a secure video streaming module, And a secure multimedia module.

Figure 14 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a process for switching codecs according to an aspect of the present invention wherein the CALLER may be a mobile phone 41 and the CALLEE may be a mobile phone 43 And 16), and the handset may be a mobile telephone 41 and / or 43 (Figs. 1 and 16). FIG. 15 illustrates an example of a three-dimensional visualization of the mobile telephone network 40 showing the relevance between the bandwidth, latency, and quality (i.e., percentage of drop packets) of the mobile telephone network, Can be used in the example. 17 is an illustration showing an example of a customer software process operation for customer-to-customer communication between the mobile terminals 41 and 43 to exchange local network measurements or other attributes of the mobile terminal, such as GPS.

In Figure 15, each combination of these parameters is associated with a vector in a 3D cylindrical representation. These vectors are frequently generated during a call on the mobile telephone network 40 at fixed / variable intervals. Depending on the call quality, each vector goes in or out of a 3D volume with fuzzy boundaries. Over time, the 3D volume visualizes good audio quality versus poor audio quality on the call. Each of the codecs has its own 3D volume so that the fourth software module 1672 or the second software module 72 (in FIGS. 1 and 16) can determine whether the vectors belong to a particular codec or not The exchange can be determined between codecs. Figure 15 shows one of the possible descriptions of the visualization described above. The network manager 1673 can periodically exchange network measurements with its counterparts so that disturbances in the mobile phone network 40 state can be quickly and reliably tailored. A predetermined conical area in the cylinder proves that the call is present. The size of the area depends on the codec used and the means of movement. The network manager 1673 can find and use a codec that best fits the vector within the available area.

16 and 16a, a system 100 for managing mobile voice communications in an encrypted security manner includes a second software module 72, a secure message software module 201, a fourth software module 1672, A network manager 1673, and a SIP module 1680. In FIG. 16A, the database may be in storage 64 (see FIG. 1). The PBX 1690 is a Private Branch Exchange that is a PSTN telephone network (usually used in private businesses). The Internet 10 and the mobile phone network 40 may be combined as the Internet and / or mobile phone network 40 (see Figure 1). The fourth software module 1672 may be part of the second software module 72 or module 201 in the security message 1 or may be separate from the module 201 or it may be a second software module. The administrator of the server 15, the gateway 15 or the server / gateway 15 may provide the user with a security identification code or a security code via the fourth software module 1672, the module 201, ID (refer to step 1601 in FIG. 18). The security identification code may be communicated via SMS, MMS, and / or data, or over a communication channel that is an alternative to SMS, MMS, and / or data.

A fourth software module 1672 (configured as an application on the mobile telephone 43), a module 201 (configured as an application on the mobile telephone 43), or a second software module 72 Application) may send a request to server 15 showing interest or to register with server 15 (step 16503). In some embodiments, the request may be encrypted or unencrypted. In some embodiments, the encryption of the request may or may not use a unique encryption key. In some embodiments, the encryption of the request may or may not use a pre-established key, which may be a symmetric key or an asymmetric key. The server 15 transmits the certificate signed by the true authorized person to the fourth software module 1672, the module 201, or the second software module 72 (step 1605). In some embodiments, the certificate may be encrypted using a unique encryption key. In some embodiments, the encryption of the certificate may use a pre-established key, which may be a symmetric key or an asymmetric key.

The fourth software module 1672, the module 201 or the second software module 72 confirms whether the certificate from the server 15 is authentic using the public root CA (certificate authority) (step 1607) . If the certificate is not authentic, the registration process is aborted and, in some embodiments, such an event is reported, logged, or an alarm to the user and / or administrator of the server 15. If the certificate from the server 15 is authentic, then the fourth software module 1672, the module 201, or the second software module 72 will have its own certificate (e.g., application on the mobile telephone 41) To the server 15 (step 1609). The certificate from the fourth software module 1672, the module 201 or the second software module 72 is transmitted from the fourth software module 1672, the module 201, or the certificate from the second software module 72 May be encrypted together with the certificate from the server 15 before it is sent to the server 15. [ In some embodiments, a fourth software module 1672, a module 201, or a second software module 72 may also be provided in encrypted form (if possible) with the certificate from the server 15, And transmit the security identification code or security ID to the server 15. [

In some embodiments, the fourth software module 1672, the module 201, or the second software module 72 may include one or more pieces of mobile device information (e.g., mobile (E.g., from the phone 41), additional information such as an application version, an encrypted version, a list of installed applications, and an operating system version. The server 15 sends a confirmation of the registration containing the key to the fourth software module 1672, the module 201 or the second software module 72 (confirmation is made by the fourth software module 1672, the module 201), or with a certificate from the second software module 72) (step 1611).

In some embodiments, the server 15 may be configured so that a fourth software module 1672, a module 201, or a second software module 72 (a fourth software module 1672, a module 201, (Which may be in an encrypted manner using a certificate from the software module 72). In some embodiments, the fourth software module 1672, the module 201, or the second software module 72 confirms that the confirmation from the server 15 is received and processed correctly. In some embodiments, the confirmation may be encrypted with the key received from the server 15 (step 1613). In some embodiments of Figures 14-16, all or some of the steps are sent via SMS. In another embodiment of Figures 14-16, some or all of the steps are through the data channel of the mobile telephone network 40. [ In another embodiment of Figures 14-16, all or some steps are sent via SMS / MMS.

encryption

Numerous embodiments of the systems and methods of the present invention use encryption to address problems associated with limitations in throughput and existing encryption models in mobile voice communications over mobile telephone networks. Although some of the general features of a mobile terminal, such as an address book, consider exchanging information between a voice call on the mobile phone 41 and SMS editors, the challenge caused by the differences is that the security SMS module 201) and secure voice module (fourth software module 1672, module 201, or second software module 72). For example, the difference between the encryption techniques of the data channel and the control channel is that the security SMS module 201 and the secure voice module (fourth software module 1672, module 201, Software module 72). One of the important features of the call channel is the support of the Internet Protocol (IP) which is either made available or not available on the control channel. Therefore, in discussing the characteristics of the call channel in the present invention, it is possible to assume an arbitrary channel capable of supporting IP. Some channels may be mobile phone networks or any part of the Internet.

Some embodiments and methods of the present invention are based on a unique encryption key set up between the first software module of the server and the fourth software module 1672, module 201, or second software module 72 of the mobile terminal Thereby establishing secure voice communication. The secure SMS registration process for establishing this unique encryption key using SMS / MMS, data, or a combination thereof, can be performed using advanced encryption standard (AES), Blowfish encryption, ECC (Elliptic Curve Encryption) Or any other suitable encryption. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > In addition, the present invention uses a dynamic codec switch to adapt to network changes on mobile telephone networks for various parameters such as latency, drop rate, and bandwidth on a mobile telephone network. In addition, the present invention considers the in-call replacement (codec hot swap) of the codec and uses the network manager. The network manager may be configured as part of the fourth software module 1672, the module 201 or the second software module 72 (or separated from them), and both sides of the call through the mobile telephone network Reception) of the network. In addition, the network administrator can exchange communications from the mobile phone network to the Internet, WiFi network, or local network (and vice versa). The network conditions may include latency, throughput, and bandwidth of the mobile phone network. Whereby the data collected by the network manager is used to make a wise decision regarding the selection of a codec that is more suitable for handling calls on the mobile telephone network.

The mobile communication is performed through the communication channel and the control channel of the mobile telephone network 40. [ Although the call channel is used primarily to hold signals such as voice calls, data and multimedia, the control channel is used for SMS (Short Message Service) rather than other actuation signals. Other actuation signals may include synchronization signals, paging signals, and access signals. One of the common protocols for the transmission of voice communications over the Internet Protocol (IP) is Internet telephony (VoIP). VoIP is commonly used for end-to-end encryption of voice communications. VoIP is done over a communication channel because it uses data signals for transmission. Similar to voice calls, one important assumption for VoIP communication is that both sides of the communication are online in real time and communication is available at the same time. In contrast to voice calls and VoIP, SMS is a storage and delivery technology, which does not require an end-to-end connection to be available at the same time. In addition, the SMS is optimized for transmission of short messages (as compared to long messages used for voice, multimedia, or otherwise). Traditionally, in the case of protecting VoIP communication, the encryption technique used to encrypt VoIP depends on the characteristics of the data channel, and thus there are many techniques used for encryption of SMS (depending on the characteristics of the control channel) .

The embodiments and methods of the present invention may take advantage of some of the characteristics of the control channel to enhance the encryption of VoIP communications. They also have the advantage of combining security SMS module 201 with secure voice module 1672, secure audio module, secure video module, secure video streaming module, secure video conferencing module, and secure multimedia module, It can take advantage of a combination with a secure IP (Internet Protocol) SMS transmitting over a channel. IPSMS is one way to emulate SMS messages through data. The SMS uses a control channel. The data uses the communication channel. The characteristics of the two channels are slightly different. Although it is possible to send a short message on the data channel for emulating the SMS, not all features of the SMS on the control channel are available on the IPSMS.

Many embodiments and methods use encryption to solve problems associated with the vulnerability of using SSL / TLS in mobile voice communications. They can use the control channel of the mobile phone network (e.g., to send / receive SMS / MMS messages) and, if possible, send a secure handshake, such as using the secure SMS module 201 or API Can be performed. The control channel of the mobile telephone network can be used in the registration process, which provides additional reliability and a higher level of security for voice communications. This methodology utilizes secondary communication methods or channels that are more difficult to exploit by the attacker (eg, using both control and communication channels). In addition, if an SMS / MMS is used, the caller's (or user's) telephone number can be verified and the whitelist process can set up a list of authorized mobile terminals for registration. The whitelist is defined herein and may include a process for determining what type of information or data is to be transmitted or received over the mobile telephone network. Also, when SMS is used, the control channel of the mobile telephone network (which has better recoverability and uses narrower bandwidth) is used. Using a whitelist on a control channel is safer than using a data channel.

Among other things, the registration process (performed on the control channel using SMS) authenticates the user of the mobile terminal (non-repudiation), the mobile terminal itself, and the server (gateway). Authentication of a mobile terminal is one of the key features of registration over a control channel that is not accessible in the communication channel. An authenticated mobile device behaves as you have and enhances the security of everything you know. What you have in the past is set up through a security dongle provided to each individual user, which is expensive compared to a mobile terminal (already owned by the user).

Additionally, through the registration process, a secure communication connection is established between the mobile terminal and the server, and a unique encryption key is established between the mobile terminal and the server. The unique encryption key may be updated based on the policy determined by the administrator of the system.

Once the registration process is established on the control channel, all other modules operating on the communication channel may utilize the unique encryption set up for communication (transmission and reception of information). Other benefits associated with the combination of the secure SMS module 201 and other modules include sharing of one or more secure address books among all modules, having a single sign-on process, having a common configuration, Storage sharing, enhanced user experience, and overall enhanced efficiency in combining secure SMS communications with secure voice communications.

In addition, by combining the secure SMS and secure voice module, the secure SMS module can benefit from the characteristics of the communication channel, including sending and receiving information such as IPSMS, policy information, and group information over IP. In the present invention, the secure SMS and secure voice can synchronize the phone stored in the secure address book with the server and identify the phone in a secure address book that can have secure communication with similar software.

In some embodiments, a unique encryption key of the registration process is used with SSL / TLS, and a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) packet is encrypted and decrypted in the server and the mobile terminal. In another embodiment, a unique encryption key or registration process is used with Secure Real Time Transport Protocol (SRTP), and the packet is encrypted and decrypted in the server and the mobile terminal.

The SIP packet containing the unique encryption key can be encrypted at the server 15 before being transmitted to the mobile telephone 41 via the TLS / SSL channel via the mobile telephone network 40. [ Secure communications, such as SMS, are used in a more authentic authenticated mobile telephone 41. In utilizing the secure communication such as SMS, the server 15 can confirm the telephone number of the mobile telephone 41. [ In addition, secure communications (e.g., SMS messages) are encrypted to prevent eavesdropping and are encrypted to further enhance the security of communication between the server 15 and the mobile telephone 41. [ As an alternative embodiment, an MMS message may be used.

Some embodiments and methods of the invention use encryption, a unique encryption key, a configuration of the mobile terminal, and dynamic command delivery by encrypted mobile communication (e.g., SMS / MMS messages). This is done to solve problems associated with the vulnerability of using mobile voice communications. As illustrated in FIGS. 1-18, encryption keys or keys may be used, and the configurations and other information may be communicated via an encrypted method. Also, the keys or keys may be changed dynamically via an encrypted method. The instructions for performing the tasks may additionally be communicated to the mobile terminal (e.g., handset) or application via an encrypted method.

In the past, mobile applications, which primarily used data for communications, relied on pull technology to determine whether the server wanted to convey information to mobile applications. In other words, the mobile application periodically connects to the server to ensure that the server has some more information than needs to be delivered to the mobile terminal. This process is not very efficient because it over-exploits the resources of the mobile terminal. In this context, some mobile operating system manufacturers have introduced the concept of push notification, whereby the mobile application is notified when a connection to the server is needed. In contrast, mobile applications that utilize SMS or MMS channels rely on push technology in which messages are pushed from the server to mobile applications.

Because the push notification is for unreliable or redundant purposes, it may send an SMS or MMS message to either the encrypted text or plain text to the mobile application running on the mobile terminal to direct the application to connect to the server. The secure voice mobility application makes extensive use of data channels and constantly communicates with the server to see if there are pending operations. For example, to know if there is a pending call to connect to the mobile terminal. If secure voice communication also utilizes the SMS or MMS disclosed herein, the server can send a message to the mobile phone when there is a call waiting for a connection, and the SMS can instruct the mobile application to wake up and connect to the server. Thus, in some embodiments and methods of the present invention, the instructions for performing the tasks may be communicated to the handset or application via an encrypted method, such as a secure SMS; The ability to stop the data channel and application activity, or to "put it to sleep" to preserve battery or terminal resources, as well as "wake up " up, "but not limited to.

Some embodiments and methods of the present invention use encrypted mobile communications (e.g., SMS / MMS messages) and encrypted address book scans to solve problems associated with the vulnerability of using mobile voice communications. Depending on the server settings, the user ' s address book is scanned on the user's mobile terminal, and if other users are selected to be listed, the server can search for other users with such secure communication software modules or applications on their mobile terminals. This makes it convenient for the user to prepare secure calls with other users using mobile terminals and encrypted mobile voice communications. The user can also share the secure connection list between the application on the mobile terminal and other applications between the server and / or the mobile terminal. In addition, the user can share unique login, provision, configuration, and other similar features using secure mobile voice communications. All information between users is transmitted in an encrypted manner (e.g., voice (call on mobile terminal), text (SMS / MMS message), data, or others).

Once the registration process is established on the control channel, all other modules operating on the communication channel may utilize the unique encryption set up for communication (transmission and reception of information). Other benefits associated with the combination of the secure SMS module 201 and other modules include sharing of one or more secure address books among all modules, having a single sign-on process, having a common configuration, Storage sharing, enhanced user experience, and overall enhanced efficiency in combining secure SMS communications with secure voice communications.

In addition, by combining secure SMS and secure voice modules, the secure SMS module can benefit from the characteristics of the communication channel, including sending and receiving information such as IPSMS, policy information, and group information over IP. Secure SMS and secure voice can synchronize phones stored in the secure address book with the server and identify the phone in a secure address book that can have secure communication with similar software.

In some embodiments, the encryption key unique to the registration process is used with SSL / TLS, and the SIP packet is encrypted and decrypted in the server and the mobile terminal. In another embodiment, a unique encryption key or registration process is used with Secure Real Time Transport Protocol (SRTP), and the packet is encrypted and decrypted in the server and the mobile terminal.

The SIP packet containing the unique encryption key can be encrypted at the server 15 before being transmitted to the mobile telephone 41 via the TLS / SSL channel via the mobile telephone network 40. [ Secure communications, such as SMS, are used in a more authentic authenticated mobile telephone 41. In utilizing the secure communication such as SMS, the server 15 can confirm the telephone number of the mobile telephone 41. [ In addition, secure communications (e.g., SMS messages) are encrypted to prevent eavesdropping and are encrypted to further enhance the security of communication between the server 15 and the mobile telephone 41. [ As an alternative embodiment, an MMS message may be used.

18 illustrates an exemplary method of managing mobile voice communications in an encrypted security scheme in accordance with the present invention. As shown in FIG. 18, the server / gateway IS / manager sends / communicates the security identification code / security ID to the user (operation 1601). Thereafter, the fourth software module 1672 (or 72 or 201) sends a request to the server / gateway IS / manager having an interest / request for registration with the server / gateway IS / manager (act 1603). The server / gateway IS / manager sends the certificate signed by the true authorizer to the fourth software module 1672 (or 72 or 201) (act 1605). Thereafter, the fourth software module 1672 (or 72 or 201) verifies the certificate from the server / gateway IS / manager as authentic (act 1607) using the public root CA (certificate authority). If the certificate is not authentic, the registration process is stopped; Otherwise, if the certificate is authentic, the fourth software module 1672 (or 72 or 201) sends its certificate to the server / gateway IS / manager (act 1609). The server / gateway IS / manager sends an acknowledgment of registration with the key to the fourth software module 1672 (or 72 or 201) (which may be encrypted with the certificate) (act 1611). Thereafter, the fourth software module 1672 (or 72 or 201) sends an acknowledgment that can be encrypted with the received key from the server / gateway IS / manager (act 1613).

Store and make available information available on mobile terminals

Some embodiments and methods of the present invention may store or create information, items, functionality, or a combination thereof available on a mobile phone. Various embodiments include a loaded software application on a mobile phone that stores specific information for access by a user. In addition, various embodiments of the present invention include an Internet website that allows certain information to be transmitted to the phone. In some embodiments, the information on the web site may be updated via a telephone or via a personal computer by a user, or both. In addition, in some embodiments, various third parties, such as merchants, businesses, banks, airlines, etc., can provide information to the web site. The information may be transmitted from a website to a telephone, or vice versa, via a telephone signal or a mobile telephone network, for example at a point in time or as needed. In some embodiments, the user may be alerted for changes in specific information or information that meets certain criteria.

The various embodiments and methods of the present invention provide as an object or effect that they solve some or all of the potential areas for one or more needs, benefits or improvements, and the functions described herein. For example, various embodiments may store or create information, lists, or functionality available on a mobile phone. Various embodiments may provide a higher level of data security, provide ease of use, achieve more functionality, contain more useful information, provide better levels of control, Provide easier management and replacement in case of loss or theft, or provide a combination thereof. Various embodiments may be used to manage personal information for a plurality of users, to classify specific information, to provide an alarm, to transmit information to the server and the mobile telephone set, Information can be stored. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.

In certain embodiments, the present invention provides a system for managing personal information for a plurality of users, each having a mobile telephone, for example, operating on a mobile telephone network. In a particular embodiment, the system comprises at least one first software module operating on at least one server and forming at least one website, wherein a plurality of users visit a web site over the Internet, To get their personal information managed through the system. Additionally, in this embodiment, the first software module provides a security storage for each user's personal information received from a user and from a third party on behalf of the user to provide information to the user, The module filters personal information and selects nuggets of personal information that the first software module sends to the mobile phone. The system also includes a second software module that operates independently on at least a plurality of mobile telephones and the second software module receives a nugget of the user's personal information from the second software module over the Internet and mobile phone network, Even if the mobile phone is not connected to the mobile telephone network, the user can be subsequently accessed for personal information by looking at the nuggets containing nuggets organized by the present invention, which is configured to store personal information on the phone.

In some such embodiments, for at least a plurality of users, the second software module may be downloaded by the user from the first software module to the mobile phone via the website and the mobile phone network. Also, in some embodiments, for at least a plurality of users, the first software module may search for at least a plurality of emails for a keyword, identify a number, do both, And an instruction to select a nugget of personal information. In some such embodiments, for at least a plurality of users, the first software module receives a command from a user via a mobile telephone network to challenge a financial transaction for a particular account described in the nugget of personal information, In response to the receipt of the transaction, an instruction to allow the manager of the particular account to communicate or transmit the transaction's objection via the example contemporary internet.

Also, in some embodiments, for at least a plurality of users, the second software module may be configured to allow the user to select at least a portion of the personal information stored on the mobile phone, or to provide the mobile phone with an identifier of another party or another identifier, Or at least a portion of the personal information to be sent to the other party's mobile phone. In many embodiments, for at least a plurality of users, the first software module evaluates whether the mobile telephone of the other party contains a copy of the second software module, and if the mobile telephone of the other party contains a copy of the second software module (At least) some of the personal information to a copy of the second software module on the other party's mobile phone through the mobile phone network. In some such embodiments, for at least a plurality of users, the first software module receives a command from a user via a mobile telephone network and, upon receipt of the command, sends at least some of the nets of personal information to the other party via the Internet Quot ;, and " send "

In another embodiment, the present invention provides various methods of managing information for at least a plurality of users using the user's Internet and mobile phone. In certain such embodiments, the method further comprises receiving, for each of the plurality of users, a first set of user's personal information from the user via the Internet, the user's mobile telephone, or both (in any order) The first set of personal information includes identification of a reference for an alarm and includes receiving, for each of the plurality of users, a second set of each user's personal information from at least one third party via the network . In this embodiment, the method further comprises selecting a portion of the second set of personal information for each of the plurality of users, and for each of the plurality of users, using a second software module provided on the telephone, And sending a portion of the second set of personal information to the user's mobile telephone via the mobile telephone network for storage on the telephone. Also in this embodiment, the second software module organizes a portion of the second set of personal information and makes the portion of the second set of personal information accessible to the user. This embodiment also includes, for each of a plurality of users, receiving a second set of personal information, selecting a portion, and repeating a portion of the transmission at least a plurality of times. The method also includes using the second software module for each of the plurality of users to provide an alarm to the user if at least a portion of the portion of the second set of personal information satisfies the criterion.

Another embodiment of this method is to receive a first set of user ' s personal information from a user via the Internet or a user ' s mobile phone (or both) and, in accordance with the user ' s instructions, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > a < / RTI > second software module. This embodiment also includes receiving a second set of user ' s personal information from at least one third party through the network. This embodiment may be used to select a portion of the second set of personal information, to encrypt a portion of the second set of personal information, and to store it on the user ' s mobile phone using a second software module provided on the phone, And transmitting the portion of the second set of personal information to the user's mobile phone via the mobile phone network. Further, this embodiment can decrypt a portion of the second set of personal information, use a second software module provided on the telephone, organize a portion of the second set of personal information based on the subject, Using the second software module provided on the second software module, to make a part of the second set of personal information accessible to the user based on the subject of information. Furthermore, this embodiment repeats the reception of the second set of personal information, partial selection, partial encryption, partial transmission, partial decryption, partial rearrangement, and creating a portion accessible to the user at least a plurality of times Wherein the repeating comprises at least a portion of a portion of the second set of personal information stored on the user's mobile phone with corresponding personal information already stored on the mobile phone, While maintaining synchronization.

In various embodiments of any of these methods, for each of the plurality of users, the first set of personal information includes an identification of at least one financial account, the second set of personal information includes a deposit into the account, an account Withdrawal from the account, and identification of the balance of the account, and providing an alarm may be triggered if an alarm occurs if the withdrawal exceeds the first threshold identified within the criteria, or if the balance of the account is within the second An alarm will sound if it falls below the threshold, or an alarm will sound in both cases. Further, in some of such methods, for each of the plurality of users, the first set of personal information includes travel information, identities of frequently used carriers or travel agents, or a combination thereof, Includes identification of the departure location, and the provision of an alarm includes that an alarm is provided if there is a change in departure time, departure, or both.

In many embodiments, the method further comprises, for each of the plurality of users, using local signal transmission hardware located on the user's mobile telephone and using the second software module, and under the control of the user, Transmitting involves transmitting at least a portion of a first set of personal information or a second set of personal information (or both) to a reader in proximity to the mobile telephone. Further, in a particular embodiment, for each of the plurality of users, the first set of personal information includes royalty information or identification (or a combination thereof) of the merchant or service provider, and the first set of personal information or the personal information The two sets (or both) comprise the royalty information, the local signal includes at least a portion of the royalty information, and transmitting the Rogue signal includes transmitting at least a portion of the royalty information to the merchant, the service provider, As shown in FIG. Further, in certain embodiments, the method further comprises using signal receiving hardware located on a user's mobile telephone, using a second software module under the control of the user, and receiving a local signal from a transmitter close to the mobile telephone .

Furthermore, in various embodiments, the method may be performed in any order, for at least a plurality of users, according to a user's instructions, stored on the mobile phone of the other party for access by the other party, And sending at least a portion of the second set of personal information to the mobile telephone of the other party. In some embodiments, the method further comprises transmitting at least a portion of the second set of personal information to the other party over the Internet, in any order, for at least a plurality of users, in accordance with the user's instructions provided via the user's mobile telephone . And, in certain embodiments, a portion of the second set of personal information includes a travel schedule.

Furthermore, in some embodiments, the method further comprises encrypting, for each of the plurality of users, a portion of the second set of personal information before transmitting the portion of the second set of personal information to the user's mobile telephone, Further comprising compressing, or encrypting and compressing a portion of the second set of instructions, wherein the repetition includes repeating encryption, compression, or both. In some such methods, for each of the plurality of users, the second software module organizes a portion of the second set of personal information based on the subject and generates a second set of personal information accessible to the user based on the subject of the information Make some.

Additionally, in many embodiments, for each of the plurality of users, the repetition may replace at least a portion of the portion of the second set of personal information stored on the user's mobile phone, while maintaining the organization of information based on the subject of information . And, in various embodiments, for each of the plurality of users, the repetition is stored on the user's mobile phone with the corresponding personal information already stored on the user's mobile phone, while maintaining the organization of information based on the subject of the information And synchronizing at least a portion of a portion of the second set of personal information. Furthermore, in many embodiments, receiving a first set of personal information, receiving a second set of personal information, selecting a portion, and transmitting some of the personal information is performed by a first software module residing on a server connected to the Internet Wherein the first software module further forms at least one internet web site.

Secure message communication

Some embodiments and methods of the present invention may provide for communication (e.g., short message service (SMS) messages, multimedia message service (MMS) messages, and other information transmissions) and / (E.g., create, edit, display, compress, decompress, decompile, assemble, cue, route, encrypt, decrypt, send, receive, reply, forward, store and / or the like) . In an embodiment, a secure short message service (SMS) system includes a software module configured for use on a device such as a mobile terminal. The software module is configured to encrypt the SMS or MMS message via the first encryption. The gateway is configured to communicate with the mobile terminal. The gateway is configured to receive the encrypted SMS message from the mobile terminal.

In yet another embodiment, a method for deleting information on a mobile terminal comprises transmitting a secure message comprising a delete indication to the mobile terminal. At the mobile terminal, at least one item of information is deleted in response to the delete instruction.

18, the registration process (steps 1601 through 1613) is used to authenticate the user, the mobile telephone 41 and the server 15, and to introduce a secure communication between the mobile telephone 41 and the server 15 do.

Additionally, the module 201 may be configured to support a method for determining unauthorized access (i. E., Intrusion detection, etc.) to the module 201. For example, if the correct password for obtaining access to module 201 is not provided three consecutive times (or any desired value selected by the user or gateway manager), then the data stored by module 201 and / Module 201 itself may be deleted.

Additionally, the module 201 of the mobile terminal may be registered with multiple gateways 115 at the same time. For example, the module 201 may be registered with the first gateway 115 associated with the GSM network of the first carrier, and the communication between the module 201 and the first gateway 115 may be transmitted via a GSM modem have. The same module 201 may be registered with the second gateway 115 associated with the CDMA network of the second carrier and the communication between the module 201 and the second gateway 115 may be transmitted via a CDMA modem. Module 201 may be registered with any suitable number of gateways 115 to implement communication with various intended message recipients. Similarly, the gateway 115 is configured to communicate with a first group of modules 201 associated with a first carrier via a first GSM modem and a second group of modules associated with a second carrier via a second GSM modem (201), and may be configured to communicate with a third group of modules (201) via a dedicated short code. In this manner, the gateway 115 communicates (e.g., based on certain mobile phone hardware) with the plurality of modules 201 via a cellular modem and / or other communication device suitable for each particular module 201 can do.

In a particular embodiment, the gateway 115 may be configured such that the SMS message from the module 201 is only forwarded to another module 201 belonging to the same trust circle as the message sender. In various embodiments, in other ways noted, the module 201 can be configured to communicate only with other members of the defined group. For example, a module 201 used by a sensitive government agency may be allowed to communicate only with other members of the same agency. In addition, the gateway 115 can be configured such that the SMS messages from the module 201 are delivered only to another module 201 that belongs to the same circle of trust among each other, but does not belong to the same circle of trust as the message sender. In this manner, the gateway 115 may be more secure for unintentional and / or unwanted communications outside the circle of particular trust, or the other group may be reduced and / or eliminated. Further, the gateway 115 may be configured such that the SMS message from the parent can be delivered to any other module 201. [ In addition, the gateway 115 may be configured to contact another gateway 115 for information about the module 201 registered with the other gateway 115. [ The gateway 115 may be configured to route the at least one module 201 message to another gateway 115.

In various embodiments, gateway 115 may be configured to have a "whitelist" that includes a list of authorized modules 201 and / or mobile terminals that may be authorized to register with gateway 115 have. For example, the user 21 may be required to register with the mobile banking service provided by the third party 31. [ The user 21 communicates with the third party 31 who has approved the request. The module 201 associated with the user 21 may then be added to the whitelist of the gateway 115 associated with the third party 31. [ The user 21 then registers the module 201 with the gateway 115. In this way, the set of pre-approved and trusted modules 201 can be defined and / or registered so that communication between the members of the whitelist and / or one or more third parties can be implemented. In addition, each module 201 and / or mobile terminal described in the whitelist can be configured to have a unique identification code. The unique verification code may only be valid for a limited period of time, e.g., 6 hours. In this manner, module 201 may be required to be a member of the whitelist and provide a unique identification code to register with gateway 115 and / or communicate with other module 201 via gateway 115 As a result, security can be improved.

In a particular embodiment, the third party 32 provides information to the module 201 of the module 61 or server 15 via a communication means other than the Internet 10. Such communication means may be, for example, a private network, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a telephone network, a banking or bank card network, Third parties 31, 32 and 33 may be sms data providers or personal data providers. The third parties 31 to 33 may be, for example, a lottery organizer or operator (for example, a government agency, a main institution or a gambling organizer), a broker for a lottery organizer (e.g., a reseller, a convenience store or a server 15) A distributor (e.g., a reseller, a convenience store or a server 15) for an organizer, a financial institution, an airline, a bank card provider, a merchant, an employer or employee of a user, a news provider, a medical service provider, An institution, an NGO, or the like, or any of those capable of functioning online.

Module 201, server 15 and / or gateway 115 or other component using encryption may encrypt, decrypt, decompress, restore or manipulate information such as symmetric keys, asymmetric keys, AES, / RTI > may use any suitable encryption technique and / or security model to process the message. In addition, module 201, server 15, gateway 115 and / or other components may update, modify, extend, replace, or change the security model and / or encryption technology used as desired.

The module 201 may be configured to store a set number of messages on the server 15, the gateway 115, or the user's telephone. Module 201 may be configured to store the most recently specified number of messages (set by user, server 15 or gateway 115). Old messages are deleted to make room for new messages (permanent storage means may be used). The user can mark the message to be excluded from this deletion process. This marked message may be stored until it is manually deleted by the user, server 15 or gateway 115.

In a particular embodiment, users 21, 22 and 23 may communicate with each other in a secure manner via SMS messages or other messages. For example, the module 201 of the mobile phone of the user 21 or the second software module 72 (described below) may transmit an SMS message intended to convey to the mobile telephone of the user 22. The module 201 is accessed and installed on the user's mobile phone such that the module 61 or the module 72 is accessed and installed on the user's mobile phone. In many embodiments, a text message, a large text file, or other information required to be transmitted may be used in order to be able to transmit it using one or another SMS message (e.g., because the number of characters that can be transmitted in an SMS message is limited May need to be configured in a specific format. In one embodiment, a number of text messages are sent from the server 15 to the telephone 42 of the user 22, the text messages are compiled at the telephone 42 of the user 22, The large text file (or text message) is reviewed by the telephone 42. In this example, the transmission of one text message or a plurality of text messages is seamlessly transmitted to the user 22 (e.g., the user 22 sends one large text file or a text message (instead of a plurality of text messages) Inbox). Such a format may be useful in transmitting information using a text message, generally without limiting the number of characters found in text messaging. In another described manner, if the size of a particular portion of the requested information exceeds the message size threshold, a number of messages can be used to convey this required information to or from the mobile phone.

3, 4 and 5, in various embodiments, communication between one or more users 21, 22, 23 and / or third parties 31, 32, 33 is performed by a trusted gateway 115, Lt; / RTI > In this way, system security can be improved. The gateway 115 may communicate with one or more third parties 31, 32, 33 and / or users 21, 22, 23 (e.g., via mobile phones 41, 42, 43) Receive, and store SMS messages and MMS messages in a secure manner. The gateway 115 may communicate with the users 21, 22, and 23 in a conventional (non-secure) manner, if desired. In addition, users 21, 22, 23 and / or telephones 41, 42, 43 may download software (e.g., secure SMS module 201) from server 15. The gateway 115 may be notified of such installation and may be configured to communicate with the module 201 accordingly.

In one embodiment, the gateway 115 may be configured as Software as a Service (SaaS). The gateway 115 may be accessed via a secure network connection, e.g., HTTPS, by a third party authorized to use the SaaS. The performance of the gateway 115 may be scaled using, for example, load-balanced server farms. In addition, the gateway 115 may be connected to any carrier network through a plurality of redundant connections. In this manner, the gateway 115 may be configured to support a scalable number of users.

In another embodiment, the gateway 115 may be configured as an on-site enterprise server. Thus, the gateway 115 may be accessed via an internal short-hand code hosted with an internal resource of the organization, e.g., any supported aggregator or carrier. In addition, the gateway 115 may be configured to support a "circle of trust " of limited access, allowing communication only between specific authorized users. The gateway 115 may be configured using customizable cryptographic structures, message storage and / or file archiving functions and other features required by the on-site gateway 115 introduced by a particular organization.

In another embodiment, the gateway 115 may be configured with some carrier management service. Thus, the gateway 115 may be integrated, in part or in whole, into a gateway of a wireless carrier, e.g., a short messaging service center (SMSC) of a wireless carrier. Alternatively, the gateway 115 may operate as a standalone system. For example, the gateway 115 may communicate with the SMSC of the first wireless carrier and the SMSC of the second wireless carrier. In addition, the gateway 115 may be coupled to and / or coupled to any number of SMSCs. Similarly, one SMSC may be combined with or coupled to any number of gateways 115. In this manner, the gateway 115 may be configured to support a modifiable number of users in a wireless carrier environment, and the gateway 115 may implement secure delivery of messages across the various networks.

Referring to FIG. 6, in various embodiments, one or more of the third parties 31, 32, and 33 may create an account associated with the gateway 115 (step 602). The third parties 31, 32 and 33 notify the users 21, 22 and 23 to download the module 201 to the telephones 41, 42 and 43 (step 604). Alternatively, third parties 31, 32 and 33 may transmit to users 21, 22 and 23 via MMS or Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) push (step 606). The user downloads module 201 (step 608). One or more Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer (HTTPS) or Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) may be used between server 15 or gateway 115 and third parties 31, 32 and 33, May be used between users 21, 22 and 23. In addition, the server 15, the gateway 115, the third parties 31, 32 and 33 and / or the users 21, 22 and 23 may communicate via any suitable protocol, method or means. Accordingly, the method of the present invention can be used in a wide variety of communication systems such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) networks, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) networks, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) networks, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) Protocol / Internet Protocol) network satellite communication network, and the like, and / or any combination thereof.

The secure SMS API is used by third parties 31-33 to send SMS or MMS messages to gateway 115 or server 15 (step 610). The secure SMS API can use HTTPS, Web Services, the Java API, and / or any other suitable protocol. It determines whether the user has a module 201 loaded on their telephone 41, 42 or 43 (step 612). If the user has a module 201 loaded on the phone, the user receives the secure SMS or MMS message on the phone with the module 201 (step 614). The confirmation message may be sent back to the sender of the message (e.g., user 21, 22 or 23) or a third party 31, 32 or 33 (step 616) (Step 618) and another confirmation message is sent to the sender via the server 15 or gateway 115 to confirm that the user has opened the message (step 620). 201), the user may receive a link to download the module 201 to the phone (step 622), the message may be sent in clear text, the message may be skipped, An anonymous message retrieval method can be used.

In various embodiments, with continued reference to Figure 6, the user downloads module 201 (step 624). If the user chooses to send a message (step 626) from that phone to another user or to a third party phone, the user enters one or more phone numbers and sends the message to that phone (alternatively, The user may select from the secure type address book of the user's phone) (step 628). For example, using a secure type address book, a user may invoke normal address book content (from their phone) into a secure SMS address book (e.g., located in a database created by module 201). The information in the secure SMS address book is encrypted and stored in the phone. In this way, when a phone is lost or stolen, a person accessing the phone can prevent personal contact information (or other sensitive information) from being extracted from the phone.

The user's message is encrypted and sent to the gateway 115 (step 630). As described above, it is determined whether the receiving user has a module 201 loaded on the phone (step 612). If the user has a module 201 loaded on the phone, the user uses the module 201 to receive a secure SMS or MMS message on their phone (step 614). An acknowledgment (e.g., delivery confirmation) is sent back to the sender of the message (step 616). If the recipient user opens the received message (step 618), another confirmation (e.g., a read receipt) is sent to the sender via the server 15 or gateway 115, (Step 620). In a particular embodiment, when a user replies to a message or delivers a message, the message identifier is included in the message to track which message was replied, delivered, and so on. In some embodiments, additional information may be included in the message, such as the total number of messages, the number representing the sub-message in the message chain, and so on. In this way, a "thread" of an associated message can be managed.

In various embodiments, the sender may log into the website associated with the server 15 or gateway 115 to determine whether the message has been delivered and opened by the user. In another example, if the receiving user sees a message open, the module 201 automatically deletes the message within a predetermined time after the message is verified. In another example, if the recipient user opens and closes a message, the module 201 automatically deletes the message (either immediately or within a predetermined time after the message is closed). The server 15, the gateway 115 or the module 201 may be configured to receive either one of the above exemplary events (or another defined event, time interval, etc.) in the header field (or the body of the message) You can create these automatic deletion processes by including a command to delete the message. The user and the third party can check the status of all messages. In the case of a sent message, the user and the third party can determine when each message was sent, when each message was delivered, when each message was identified (e.g., via time, date, and status information for the message) I can tell. For example, one or more icons may be provided (e.g., via a web browser, etc.) to indicate the status of a particular message (e.g., send, forward, read, reply, forward, .

Referring now to FIG. 7, in some embodiments, third parties 31, 32 and 33 and / or users 21, 22 and 23 may remotely delete their phone (e.g., To delete more items) (step 702). For example, it may be required that any personal information, message or other information of the phone be deleted if the phone is lost, is not in place, or is no longer being used. The third party 31, 32 or 33 and / or the user 21, 22 or 23 may use the secure SMS API or other method for sending the delete command to one or more telephones (step 704) ). In one example, the user may access the third party's website or server 15 to send a delete command to the user's phone (step 706). The gateway 115 authenticates the user, encrypts the delete command, and sends the encrypted delete command to the user's phone via an SMS or MMS message or other appropriate method (e.g., within the body of the message, (Step 708). The module 201 of the user's phone receives the encrypted delete command and decrypts the encrypted delete command (step 710). The secure SMS database on the user's phone (generated by module 201) is deleted based on the decrypted delete command (step 712). In addition, the delete command may delete data other than the secure SMS database or delete the data by adding it to the secure SMS database. For example, via a delete command, the memory contents of the phone or data for other applications may be at least partially and / or entirely deleted or reset. Additionally, the module 201 can be configured to automatically delete the secure SMS database and / or the entire phone memory, in response to repeated failed local authorization attempts or other required causes. In this way, the security of the data located in the telephone can be improved.

In addition, in various embodiments, one or more of the components of system 100 may log, record, or monitor communications between the phone and the server, and may be configured to, for example, "spoof" Detecting attempts to detect a phone, impersonating another communication device, or misrecognizing a source or other attribute of one or more messages. The system 100 notifies a user, a system administrator, a third party, etc., of the content of this record, for example, to notify an attempt to impersonate the user's identity, or to transmit a message that refers to a specific user or a specific mobile terminal .

Referring now to Figure 8, in some embodiments, the user sends a message (e.g., telephone 41, 42, or 43) from one telephone to another telephone in a secure manner (step 802) The encrypted message is sent to the gateway 115 (or server 15) (step 804), and the message is encrypted at the first telephone (e. G., Encrypted using the first encryption key) (Server 80), the gateway 115 (or server 15) receives the encrypted message (step 808). The encrypted message is decrypted at the gateway 115 (server 15) (Step 810). [0053] It is determined whether the message has been forwarded from one phone to another phone of the user (step 812). If the message is sent from one phone to another When delivered to the telephone (e. G., From a user's telephone to a third party) Is sent to the third server and transmitted using, for example, Web Services, Java remote method invocation (RMI), HTTP / S Post, etc. (step 814) If a message is forwarded from one phone to another, the message is encrypted (e.g., encrypted using the second cryptographic key) at the gateway 115 (or server 15) for the recipient user The encrypted message is sent to the recipient's phone (step 818). The recipient's phone receives the encrypted message (step 820). ) To confirm that the message has been delivered to the recipient's phone (step 822). The encrypted message is decrypted and verified at the recipient's phone (e.g., using the second cryptographic key). Delivery confirmation is associated with the sent message When the recipient user opens the decrypted message, an acknowledgment or other appropriate read receipt is sent to the gateway 115 (or server 15), if the recipient user opens the decrypted message, (Step 824). The gateway 115 or the server 15 may forward the read confirmation to the sender's telephone. The read receipt can be displayed on the sender's phone by changing the icon associated with the sent message, and can be displayed on the status page.

In various embodiments, the original message sent is differently encrypted than the last received message so that only the user or a third party with the associated cryptographic key can decrypt, open and read the message. Each user or third party can have their own key so that neither one user nor a third party can access, open or read messages of other users or third parties. Each unique key may be changed periodically, for example, as required for additional security. In addition, the user can change their encryption keys manually or at specific time intervals. This key change performed by the user is communicated to the gateway 115 to allow the module 201 to remain in sync with the gateway 115. [ In addition, the encryption key associated with a particular mobile terminal may be stored in the mobile terminal for further security.

In certain embodiments, the encryption key associated with the particular module 201 may be updated. The gateway 115 is configured to have two encryption keys per module 201, a current key and a new key. Module 201 is configured to use the current key. In response to the predetermined interval, a key change request from the module 201, and / or a key change instruction from the gateway 115, the module 201 is configured to replace the current key with a new key. The current key is kept active in the gateway 115, and a new key is generated. A key change command including a new key is transmitted to the module 201. [ The status of the module 201 is changed from "currently in use" to "in progress". The message to module 201 and the message from module 201 are queued at gateway 115 until the status of module 201 returns to "currently in use" again.

When a key change command is received by the module 201, the module 201 stores a new key in place of the current key, and transmits a key change confirmation to the gateway 115 using the new key. When gateway 115 receives a key change acknowledgment from module 201, the new key is copied to the current key and the new key is set to the blank value. The status of the module 201 is changed to "current ". The messages in the queue for module 201 may then be processed using the current key (which was previously the new key) and may be transmitted using the old key (formerly the current key) and / The message can be failed and written to the log.

If the module 201 does not return a key change confirmation after the key change command is sent to the module 201, the gateway 115 may re-transmit the key change command to the module 201 one or more times . If the key change acknowledgment is not received from module 201, for example, if it is not received within a predetermined time or in response to a predetermined number of transmitted key change commands, the status of module 201 will be " . ≪ / RTI > In addition, the gateway 115 may periodically acknowledge all ongoing key change requests, re-transmit key change commands, and / or disable one or more of the modules 201 as appropriate.

Module 201 may be required to re-register with gateway 115 if module 201 is stopped in response to an incomplete key change or disabled by an administrator associated with gateway 115. [ Upon re-registering with the gateway 115, the state of the module 201 is set to "currently in use ", and messages queued for the module 201 can be processed.

In various embodiments, one or more messages may be queued and / or stored in the gateway 115. The queued message of gateway 115 may be encrypted with a third cryptographic key, a store cryptographic key associated with gateway 115. Queued messages can be marked for automatic or manual processing. The marked message for automatic processing may be processed if the associated module 201 returns a "current" state. Messages marked for manual processing may be processed by the system administrator or other manual processes. The message may be queued for a predetermined period of time, such as three days. Messages queued longer than a predetermined time may be archived.

As described above, in various embodiments, the module 201 may have a status associated therewith, such as "in progress "," whitelist ", "currently in use "," . The module 201 registered in the whitelist is located in the whitelist, but is not registered in the gateway 115. The currently active module 201 is registered with the gateway 115 and its cryptographic key is the most recent cryptographic key. The module 201 in progress is registered in the gateway 115 and the key change command has been transmitted to the module 201 but the key change confirmation has not been received from the module 201. [ The suspended module 201 is registered in the gateway 115 and the key change command is sent to the module 201 but the key change confirmation is not received from the module 201 within the predetermined number of requests within the allowed time to be. The unusable module 201 is registered with the gateway 115 but is notified to the gateway 115 by an administrator or other supervisor entity associated with the gateway 115, for example, an outstanding bill, a lost mobile terminal report, repeated input of an incorrect password, It is in a disabled state in response.

If the module 201 is currently in progress, the message may be queued. If the module 201 is listed in the whitelist, the message may be queued. If the module 201 is currently in use, the message may be processed. If the module 201 is stopped, the message can be queued. If the module 201 is unavailable, the message may be flagged as invalid and / or deleted. In addition, the module 201 can be coupled to any appropriate state and the messages associated with the module 201 can be queued, processed, or deleted in any suitable manner, Thereby enabling secure communication.

The sender of the message can be reported to determine which messages have been received and / or verified or opened. In addition, the server 15 and / or the gateway 115 may provide a variety of information related to the user, such as a "mirror" or a copied copy of one or more items of information stored on the user ' Credit card information, identification information, transaction information, medical records, etc.), records of transmitted and received user messages, and the like. As servers 15 and / or gateways 115 can track, monitor and / or store messages (whether a message has been delivered and acknowledged) in and out of server 15 and gateway 115, Tracking of information can be done by reporting (eg, under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act or Federal Information Security Management Act), audit evidence, internal company control of information inside or outside the company (eg through information technology), fraud risk assessment and detection Or any other desired use. Since the gateway 115 tracks the delivery of all messages, the gateway 115 may be configured to resubmit undelivered messages (e.g., due to errors or any other cause). The gateway 115 may be configured to resubmit the message to a predetermined period or to set a duration based on the status of the message (e.g., status of being received, acknowledged, etc.).

The disclosure also provides various methods including, for example, a method of managing information for a plurality of users, a method of authorizing an operation, a method of authenticating a transaction, a method of authenticating access and a method of announcing nearby places . 9 and 10 illustrate examples of such methods, and the different methods according to various embodiments may include the selection of the actions or behaviors shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 and described herein, And may be performed or achieved in different orders in different embodiments.

Referring now to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an example of various methods including, for example, the Internet and a method for managing information for a large number of users using a user's mobile telephone. Many embodiments include some of the operations shown in Figure 9 but may not include all of them. In a particular embodiment, the method 900 includes receiving information from a user (step 905). In some embodiments, this may include receiving, for some of the users, a first set of personal information (e.g., of a user) from a user via at least one of the Internet and a user's mobile telephone.

For example, the user 23 shown in FIG. 1 can access the website 65 via the computer 13 and the Internet 10, open an account, enter information, select an option . The input or selected information may include, for example, the name of the financial institution, the account number, the airline name, the commercial customer number, the name of the insurance company, the insurance policy number, the driver's license number, and the passport information. In some embodiments, such personal information may be complete, but in other embodiments, the first set of personal information may be received or completed from one or more third parties (e.g., 31-33) It is possible to implement identification of three persons, accounts, and the like.

In a particular embodiment, the method 900 further comprises downloading the mobile phone module (step 910). In some embodiments, for example, in the case of multiple users, a user may direct a server (e.g., 15) or select from a web site (e.g., 65) (72, 77, or both). In a particular embodiment, for example, the second software module 72 may be downloaded from the first software module 61 to the mobile telephone 41 via the Internet 10 and the mobile telephone network 40, do. In another embodiment, the software module 72 is downloaded to the mobile phone 43 and downloaded, for example, via the Internet 10 and the computer 13, a USB port or a wireless network. In another embodiment, the software modules 72, 77, or both may be used to control a store or server 15 that has purchased a mobile phone, a service that manages the website 65 or manages information for multiple users Or may be loaded into the telephone at the time of building the entity providing the system.

In various embodiments, the method 900 further comprises transmitting information to the different parties (step 955). In many such embodiments, the user may select or provide an instruction or command (e.g., evaluated at step 950) to transmit specific information (e.g., first) to a third party. In particular, in some embodiments, the method 900 when directed (e.g., evaluated at step 950) by a user, for at least a plurality of users (e.g., in an ordered or different order) (E. G., Received in step 915, selected in step 920, transmitted in step 935, or by a combination thereof) to a mobile telephone of a different person (E. G., Step 955). In some embodiments, this may be accomplished, for example, via a mobile telephone network (e. G., 40) to store in different mobile phones for access by different persons.

1, by way of example, a user 21 may send at least a portion of, for example, received information (e.g., received at step 935) to another user 22, particularly via a mobile phone 42 (E.g., step 950) via the mobile telephone 41 of the user 21 in order to be able to receive the message. In a different embodiment, the mobile telephone 41 may transmit a portion of the information to the mobile telephone 42, for example, via the mobile telephone network 40, or the mobile telephone 41 may transmit, for example, ) To the server 15 or the first software module 61 to transmit a portion of the information to the mobile telephone 42 via the mobile telephone network 40 or both. In some embodiments, the delivery may be authenticated, the delivery may be tracked, and the delivery may be accomplished, or alternatively the sender may be notified if the delivery is unsuccessful.

In some embodiments, the first software module 61 receives an instruction (e.g., step 950) from a user (e.g., 21) through, for example, a mobile telephone network 40, (E. G., Step 955) to at least some of the nugget (e. G., 78) or portion of the personal information via the Internet 10 to another person (e. In some embodiments, the system (e.g., system 100) may send specific information, a portion of the information, or a nugget in a different manner (e.g., step 955) (E.g., by visiting the website 65 or selecting their personal information to be managed by the system 100, downloading the second software module 72 to their mobile phone 910)) received or installed]

In some embodiments, a user (e.g., 21) may select (e.g., step 950) at least a portion of the personal information stored in the mobile phone (e.g., 41) (E.g., step 950) and send at least a portion of the personal information to another person's mobile phone (e.g., 42). In many embodiments, the first software module 61 evaluates whether another mobile phone (e.g., 42) includes a copy of the second software module 72, and the other mobile phone (e.g., 42) The first software module 61 may send a portion of the personal information to another mobile phone (e.g., via a mobile phone network 40) (e.g., by SMS) 42) to a copy of the second software module 72 (e.g., step 955). In some embodiments, the delivery may be authenticated, or a notification message may be sent to the user 21 (e.g., by the SMS, for a certain amount of time or after a specified number of attempts) if delivery is achieved or, alternatively, Lt; / RTI >

Still referring to FIG. 9, in many embodiments, the method 900 further includes receiving a local signal (step 960), transmitting a local signal (step 965), or both. As used herein, a local signal is a signal that is transmitted and received without using the primary transmitter that the mobile telephone uses to place the call, or without using the primary receiver that the mobile telephone uses to receive the telephone. Additionally, the local signal is not passed through the mobile telephone network (e. G., 40). For example, a local signal from mobile telephone 42 may be transmitted by a local transmitter or communications device 82 and received by a reader or communications device 88, or vice versa. Examples of local signals include, for example, near field communication (NFC) signals using a transmitter, a receiver, or both (e.g., device 82) of a mobile telephone separate from a transmitter and receiver used for a telephone call, Signal.

In a particular embodiment, the method 900 includes using, for each of a plurality of users, signal receiving hardware (e.g., device 82 shown in FIG. 1) located at a user's mobile telephone Using a second software module (e.g., 72) under the control of a user (e.g., user 22), receiving a local signal from a transmitter (e.g., device 88) (E.g., step 960). Further, in some embodiments, for example, for each of a number of users, using local signal transmission hardware (e.g., device 82) provided on a user's mobile telephone (e.g., 42) (E.g., received at step 905) and a second set of personal information (e.g., at step 915), using a second software module (e.g., 72) (E.g., step 965) to a reader (e.g., 88) near the mobile phone (e.g., 42), including a local signal, As used herein, "proximity" as used herein means a range within 10 feet, and "close proximity" means within a range of one foot.

In a particular embodiment, the method 900 further includes organizing specific information, e.g., information handled by the system 100 (step 970). For example, in many embodiments, the second software module 72 may provide a second set of personal information (e.g., selected in step 920 and transmitted in step 935) in a mobile phone (e.g., 41) (Step 970), and in various embodiments, the organizing step includes decrypting the information, recovering the information, recovering the information from the second set of individuals (e. G. Making the information accessible by the user, e.g., at the user's mobile terminal (step 975), or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, for each of a plurality of users, a second software module (e.g., 72) organizes a portion of the second set of personal information based on the title (step 970) (E. G., Folders or folders 76) of the set (e. G., Nuggets 78,79 or both) to make the user accessible based on the title of the information.

In various embodiments, some or all of the steps of the method 900 may be repeated. For example, in some embodiments (e.g., for each of some or all of the users), the method 900 may be repeated several times, for example, in the receiving of the second set of personal information (step 915) , A step of selecting some (step 920), and a step of transmitting a part (step 935). In many embodiments, the steps of encrypting (step 925), compressing (step 930), providing an alarm (step 945), sending information to another (step 955) (Step 960, step 965, or both), systematizing the information (step 970), providing information to the user (step 975) or a combination thereof may be appropriately repeated. Further, in some embodiments, receiving information from a user (step 905) may be repeated, but may be performed a less number of times (step 915) than receiving the information from another specific step, e.g., . ≪ / RTI >

In many embodiments (e.g., for each of a plurality of users), the repeating step may replace at least some of the portions of the second set of personal information stored on the user's mobile phone (e.g., as part of step 970) And maintaining the systematization of the information based on the title of the information at the same time. Further, in various embodiments, for each of the one or more users, repeating may include moving at least a portion of the portion of the second set of personal information stored on the user's mobile phone (e.g., as part of step 970) And maintaining synchronization of the information based on the title of the information, including synchronizing with the corresponding personal information already stored in the telephone. As used herein, "synchronization" of information involves replacing and attaching information, and at the same time includes classifying or maintaining classified structured structures based on the title. The title may include, for example, travel information, account information (which may be categorized for different accounts), bank card information, loyalty information, insurance information, and the like.

In various embodiments, a user (e.g., 22) may use a mobile phone (e.g., 42) to gain access to physical space such as an elevator, floor or building floor or area, parking lot, In some embodiments, access may be obtained, for example, by passing a telephone (e.g., 42) along or over a reader (e.g., communication device 88) and transmitting a local signal using, for example, NFC. In some embodiments, for example, the user 22 may select the code or number required at the telephone 42 and then rub the telephone 42 to the reader or device 88, To pass over or beside the device 88. In a particular embodiment, the user 22 may provide or select a code by name, e.g., an "elevator ", which may be selected from a menu on the mobile phone 42 or entered as a voice input.

In some embodiments, the software (e.g., 72) or the telephone (e.g., 41) is not used for a certain period of time, or the user fails to provide the correct password for the software 41), the mobile phone (e.g., the software module 72 of the telephone 41) is configured to allow the user (e.g., 21, or other user who may not be authorized) Can be prevented from being accessed. Access to module 201 and / or module 72 can then be restored via input of the correct password. In another embodiment, the software (e.g., the software module 72 of the telephone 41) is configured to access the software (e.g., 72), access the phone, (E.g., the module 61 of the server 15) at regular intervals when the power of the telephone is turned off, when the battery is being discharged, when the battery is discharged, have. In various embodiments, GPS coordinates or other location data may be transmitted from the module 72 of the telephone 41 to the module 61 of the server 15 as a secure SMS message. Further, the delivery confirmation, open confirmation, and the like may include GPS coordinates, time stamp information, cell tower triangulation information, and the like.

As described herein, a particular embodiment includes, among other things, a method of communicating information to another electronic device, including a method of making a positive selection in a particular embodiment. In some embodiments, the electronic device or reader (e.g., device 88) may query the telephone (e.g., 42) for the specific information required or be followed by a handshake routine, . In some embodiments, an act of authorizing a transaction or payment or agreeing to authorize access may be required at least for a particular function. This consenting operation may, in some embodiments, involve, for example, allowing a user 22 to input a personal identification number (PIN) or password into the graphical user interface or keyboard of the mobile phone, provide a signature to the touchpad, Recognition, and passing a telephone (e.g., 42) to an NFC reader (e.g., device 88).

Further, in some of these embodiments, the first software module (e.g., module 61) may include at least some of the specific information (e.g., nugget 78), including programming instructions for receiving instructions from the user (E. G., Used in step 940) for the < / RTI > In some of these embodiments, at least one of the first software module (e.g., 61) and the second software module (e.g., 72) compares at least some of the specific information for the threshold (e.g., step 940) Includes programming instructions. In some such embodiments, at least one of the first software module (e.g., 61) and the second software module (e.g., 72) may be configured such that when certain information passes a threshold (e.g., step 940) (E. G., Step 945). ≪ / RTI >

Referring now to Figures 1, 2, and 11, in a particular embodiment provided as an example, the system 202 may manage personal information for any user and / or enable secure communication, An INFORMATION MANAGEMENT (TM) (SMIM) platform 200 and Personal Data Providers 209. The SMIM platform 200 may allow a mobile phone user (e.g., 21-23) to access their mobile phone (e.g., 41), even if there is no signal or Internet connection for the mobile phone (e.g., from the mobile phone network 40) Through 43) to have access to specific personal information. In this embodiment, the SMIM platform 200 includes one or more blocks of code that are configured to provide the framework and infrastructure of the system 100, and any development may be used to provide security for communication with components and various core software applications. And define the standard under the environment in which it is performed to define it.

In a particular embodiment, the SMIM platform 200 includes a module 201 (e.g., a MICRO AGENT ™ module or a MICRO AGENT TECHNOLOGY ™ (MAT) module) and a module 203 (eg, a WEB SERVICES module or a CELLTRUST WALLET WEB SERVICES ™ module ). In this example of the embodiment, module 201 is implemented in a mobile phone, which is an example of a second software module 72 or a portion thereof, and module 203 is an example of a first software module 61 or a portion thereof . In this example, the module 203 is a block or software block of code running on the server 15, which may include, for example, a module 201 on a telephone, a website 65 and a secure storage 64, Communicate or exchange data. The module 203 may be, for example, a communication layer between the module 201, the website 65 and the storage device 64. Module 203 may provide or allow authentication, communication, protocol definitions, integrity checking of data, blocking of unauthorized access, etc., and may allow access to web site 65 from the Internet 10 have. Module 201 allows users 21, 22 and 23 to generate, transmit, receive and store secure SMS and MMS messages via telephones 41, 42 and 43.

In various embodiments, the module 203 also includes a third party (e.g., 31-33) or Personal Data Providers 209 (such as a bank, airline, merchant, health care provider, , Web site 65 and / or their customer account or personal information on the secure area, exchange electronic medical records in a HIPAA-compliant manner, provide flight information and / or reservations, etc.) Communicate with customers. The module 201 or the second software module 72 provides the user interface, local storage, synchronization and alarm components to one or more telephones 41 to 43 in this embodiment. Further, in certain embodiments, the user interface within the mobile telephone 41 or the second software module 72 may collect information from the user (e.g., 21) and provide the information back to the user. For example, Personal Data Providers 209 include financial institutions, airlines, retail stores or merchants. Module 203 may cause Personal Data Providers 209 to update customer accounts or personal information, such as bank account information and content, flight information, credit card information, and money.

In some embodiments, the local storage device (e.g., the folder 76 of the mobile phone 41) is configured such that the application (e.g., the second software module 72) sends information (e.g., 78, and 79, which provide faster access and reduce dependence on the network (e.g., mobile phone network 40, the Internet 10, or both) (E. G., Nugget 78) of the telephone (e. G., 41) in some embodiments, by limiting the amount of data communication over the telephone And 79) are synchronized with the data of the server 15 so that a user (e.g., 21) is connected to their telephone (e.g., 41) and the web (i.e., (E.g., the Internet 10 that can be accessed) Allows access Bo.

In certain embodiments, the data may be compressed (e.g., for communication between the module 201 and the module 203 or between the first software module 61 and the second software module 72) Encrypted or both can be performed. Additionally, in some embodiments, an alert may be sent to the phone (e.g., 41) on which the module 201 (e.g., module 72 or a portion thereof) is running, Can be provided. For example, an alert may alert a user of a significant amount of money from their account, such as a withdrawal, a flight cancellation, a flight change, a gate change, Additionally, in some embodiments, module 207 provides an intermediate layer between a user's computer (e.g., 13) and users (e.g., 23) operating in module 205, module 201 or both. In some embodiments, module 203 may provide information (e.g., from Personal Data Providers 209) to module 207, which in turn may be provided to module 205, module 201 (e.g., Module) or both.

As used herein, "passive " or" passively "means that power is not supplied from the battery or electrical system of the telephone or is not electrically connected to the telephone (or other battery or electrical system). Further, as used herein, the term "component" of the telephone in this specification excludes a disposable package of the telephone (which may include barcodes for product sales or tracking purposes). Further, in some embodiments, the components include the back of the mobile phone, the battery cover of the mobile phone, the battery of the mobile phone, or the case of the mobile phone.

Further, in some embodiments, the mobile telephone includes a telephone number, and the manual code includes a telephone number of the mobile telephone. Further, in some embodiments, in another example, the passive code includes a number unique to the component from the mobile phone to all other components and from all other mobile phones. In other embodiments, the manual code may include, for example, the name of the user, indications for the user, indications for the account, some or a combination thereof.

With further reference to Figure 1, the website 65 may include a main page or home page (or one or more such pages) that can be associated with a new user and a new third party. New users may be linked to these pages or pages or web sites 65 by search engines, advertisements, brokers, resellers, and the like. The users (e.g., 21 to 23) may be assigned (or consulted with) a user's name, user's ID, password, and the like, which may allow the user to access a secure area or page, And their personal information may be entered, displayed, updated, and so on. In some embodiments, the security of such areas may be provided using, for example, the novel systems and methods described herein. In some embodiments, this secure area may include information entered by a third party (e.g., 31, 32, and 33). Further, in some embodiments, a third party (e.g., 31-33) may be located within a secure area (e.g., protected by a password or described herein) within a web site 65 or a server 15 (E.g., some or all of 31, 32, and 33) may be capable of entering, verifying, updating, or a combination of information for a plurality of users.

In some embodiments, the first software module 61 filters the personal information and selects a nugget of personal information that the first software module 61 has sent to the mobile phone (e.g., 41) of the appropriate user (e.g., 21) do. As used herein, "nugget of information" is a discrete piece of information that is a subset of the entire information. The nugget of information may, for example, be in digital form, in the form of a text form, a number or a value, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, as a further example, the nuggets may include photographs, text, graphics, and the like. Such nuggets may be transmitted, for example, via the mobile telephone network 40, and may be transmitted, for example, as text, MMS messages or SMS messages. In some embodiments, the server 15 may access the mobile phone network 40 via the Internet 10, for example.

In various embodiments, the second software module 72 may be implemented in one or more mobile telephones (e.g., 41-43, although the module 72 may operate on one or more mobile telephones, although only the telephones 41 are shown) (E.g., independently). Further, in this embodiment, the second software module 72 receives nugget of personal information of the user (e.g., 21) from the first software module 61 via the Internet 10 and the mobile telephone network 40 The personal information can be later accessed by the user 21 even if the mobile phone 41 is not connected to the mobile phone network 40. [ The user 21 can access the personal information by identifying the folder 76 including, for example, nuggets 78 and 79, which can be organized for example by content. Such content may be, for example, financial information, which may include account balances, transaction details, etc. In some embodiments, such other content may be travel information as another example, And places.

In some such embodiments, for a number of users (e.g., 21 to 23), the second software module 72 may be, for example, a web site 65, the Internet 10, a mobile phone network 40, May be downloaded by the user from the first software module 61 to the mobile phone (e.g., 41-43) via a combination. Further, in some embodiments, for many users (e.g., 21 to 23), the first software module 61 may be configured to send an email received by a user (e.g., 21 to 23) (E.g., 78 and 79) from the email using a keyword, an identification number, or both. For example, the software module 61 may be configured for a particular user (e.g., 21, 22 or 23) for account number, flight number, third party name (e.g., one or more of 31, It is possible to retrieve the received e-mail and extract the nugget of the information belonging thereto. In some embodiments, the software module 61 may retrieve all emails (e.g., emails sent to a particular user), and in other embodiments, only emails from a particular source or a specific email address.

Additionally, in some such embodiments, for many or all users, the second software module 72 may select (e.g., select nugget 78) at least some of the personal information stored on the mobile phone by the user ) And selects or enters the identifier of at least one of the other party (e.g., 22) and another party's mobile phone (e.g., 42) and sends the personal information (e.g., nugget 78) As shown in FIG. As an example of this other person, for example, the user 21, the users 22 and 23 may be different, and their phones 42 and 43 may be mobile phones of other parties. Examples of such an identifier include a name of another person, a telephone number of another person, a user identification number, and the like. In many embodiments, for a plurality of users, the first software module 61 may include instructions for evaluating whether another mobile phone has a particular function or whether it contains a copy of a particular software, e.g., a second software module 72 .

In some such embodiments, for example, if the mobile telephone of the other party includes a copy of the second software module 72, for example, the first software module 61 may be a mobile phone network 40, the Internet 10, (At least) a portion of the personal information to a copy of the second software module 72 of the other party's mobile phone. On the other hand, in some embodiments, if the mobile phone of the other party does not include a copy of the second software module 72, for example, in the case of other software having appropriate equivalent functionality, (At least) a portion of the personal information, in the form of a text message, to another mobile phone.

In other embodiments, the software module 72 may send information directly to others rather than having a first software module (e.g., module 61). In some embodiments, for one or more users, the first software module 61 may further include instructions to receive instructions from a user (e.g., user 21) via, for example, a mobile telephone network 40, Upon receiving the command, further includes instructions to send at least some of the nugget of personal information to another person (e.g., user 22 or 23, or specifically in some embodiments, their phone 42 or 43).

Additionally, in some embodiments, for many users or all users, the first software module 61 may receive commands from the user (e.g., one of the users 21-23) via the mobile telephone network 40, for example, And includes an instruction to dispute a financial transaction for the particular account described in the nugget of personal information. In a particular embodiment, for example, upon receipt of an instruction, the first software module 61 may include an instruction to transmit an objection to the transaction to a manager of a particular account over a network, e.g., the Internet 10 . The manager of the account may be, for example, a third party 33, for example a bank or financial institution. This transaction complaint can be sent to a third party (e.g., 33) in the form of an email or text message sent over the Internet 10, the mobile phone network 40, or both, In an embodiment, an objection to a transaction may be transmitted via a personal or financial network as another example.

In various embodiments, the software module 72, the software module 61 and / or various other components may be provided to specific applications and / or groups of users, e.g., mobile banking, entry of healthcare information, domain registration, Internal and inter-agency communications, corporate communications, and the like.

Further, in some embodiments, some or all of the mobile telephones (e.g., 41 to 43) may be configured to transmit, receive, or both perform local signals. For example, mobile phone 42 includes a communication device 82 that communicates with a local transmitter, receiver, antenna, or combination thereof, in this embodiment a reader or local communication device 88. In another embodiment, device 88 may read a signal, transmit a signal, or both. The communication devices 82 and 88 can exchange signals in one or both directions via local area communication, private communication network, Bluetooth, bar code, WiFi, and the like.

Various embodiments further include a second software module 77 (e.g., running) running on the user's mobile phone (e.g., the appropriate one of the telephones 41 to 43). The second software module 77 stores the specific information in the user's mobile telephone (e.g., a suitable one of the telephones 41 to 43) and stores the specific information by the user (e.g., one of the users 21 to 23) And may include programming instructions to provide access. Such a second software module 77 may be recorded on a computer-readable medium, such as a hard drive, RAM, ROM, disk, memory stick, or the like.

In some embodiments, the second software module 77 is stored in a server (e.g., server 15) for downloading to a user's mobile phone (e.g., one or more of the telephones 41 to 43) Lt; / RTI > In many embodiments, the second software module 77 may be written to a memory in, for example, a user's mobile telephone (e.g., a suitable one of the telephones 41 to 43). This second software module 77 may be, for example, part of the software module 72 shown in Fig. 1 in the mobile telephone 41. [ Specific information may be, for example, a nugget (78, 79 or both) as described herein, including nugget, or contained within a nugget.

Further, in some embodiments, the first software module 67 or 61 includes programming instructions to encrypt specific information prior to transmitting specific information to the user's mobile telephone (e.g., 41). In some embodiments, the second software module 77 or 72 includes programming instructions to decode specific information. Further, in some embodiments, the first software module 67 or 61 includes programming instructions to compress specific information prior to transmitting specific information to the user's mobile telephone (e.g., 41). And, in some embodiments, the second software module 77 or 72 includes programming instructions to restore specific information. Decryption and encryption may be used together in different embodiments or separately.

Additionally, in a particular embodiment, the first software module 67 or 61 receives from the user (e.g., user 21) an indication to identify at least one threshold for an alarm for at least a portion of the specified information Includes programming instructions. In this particular embodiment, the first software module 67 or 61 or the second software module 77 or 62 (or combination thereof) includes programming instructions to compare at least some of the specific information to a threshold. Further, in some embodiments, the first software module 67 or 61 or the second software module 77 or 72 (or combination thereof) includes programming instructions to provide an alarm to the user if certain information passes a threshold . Such an alarm may be, for example, the manner described herein, such as a voice alarm, a light or display, a vibration alarm, or a combination thereof.

In some embodiments, for example, for a plurality of users (e.g., one or more of the users 21-23), the specific information includes financial account information, which may be obtained from an account, such as a financial or bank account Or the amount of withdrawal or withdrawal of money. In a particular embodiment, the threshold (e.g., at least one) may be or include the withdrawal amount or the withdrawal amount, and the first software module 67 or the second software module 77 (or both) May provide programming instructions to provide an alarm to the user (e.g., the appropriate one (or more) of the users 21-23) if the user (or both) exceeds the threshold. In another example, in some embodiments, for each of a plurality of users (e.g., users 21-23), the specific information includes travel information, which may include travel time, departure location (e.g., departure gate) Includes all. In some such embodiments, the first software module 67 or the second software module 77 (or both) may include a program instruction to provide an alarm if, for example, the departure time or departure location (or both) . In other embodiments, the alarm may be provided for other thresholds or other criteria.

Further, for one or more of the users (e.g., users 21-23), in a number of embodiments, the second software module 77 may allow the user (e.g., user 21) , 41), selects or inputs a third party's mobile telephone number (e.g., the telephone number of the user 22), and transmits at least some of the specific information to a third party mobile phone (e.g., To the mobile telephone 42 of the user 22). In some embodiments, for at least a plurality of users (e.g., user 21), the first software module 67 may allow the third party mobile phone (e.g., mobile phone 42 of user 22) The software module 77, the module 72, or both. In some such embodiments, if the third party's mobile telephone (e.g., the mobile telephone 42 of the user 22) includes a copy of the second software module 77, (E.g., a mobile phone 42 of a user 22) to a second software module 77 of a third party mobile phone (e.g., the mobile phone 42 of the user 22) via the mobile telephone network 40, the Internet, Can be transmitted.

The present invention also provides various methods of managing information for a plurality of users, a method of authorizing a task, a method of authenticating a transaction, a method of authenticating access, and a method of ringing an alarm on proximity to a location. Figs. 2-4a illustrate examples of such methods, and other methods according to the present invention may include the selection of the tasks and / or operations depicted in Figs. 2-4A described herein, Or in many other embodiments in different orders.

Referring to FIG. 9, this is a flow chart illustrating an exemplary method of managing information for a plurality of users using a user's mobile telephone and the Internet. Some methods of the present invention may include some of the tasks illustrated in FIG. In the particular embodiment illustrated, the method 900 includes receiving information from a user (task 905). The method may, in some embodiments, include receiving, for each of the at least a plurality of users, a first set of personal information (e.g., of a user) from a user via at least one of the user's mobile telephone and the Internet .

For example, the user 23 shown in FIG. 1 can go to or access the website 65 via the computer 13 and the Internet 10, open an account, enter information, , Select an option, and so on. The information that may be entered or selected may include, for example, financial institution, account number, airline name, commercial customer number, insurance company name, insurance policy number, driver's license number, passport information, In some embodiments, such personal information may be complete, but in other embodiments, the first set of personal information may be received or completed from one or more third parties (e.g., 31-33) , And information enabling the identification of an account or the like.

Further, in some embodiments, the first set of personal information includes identification of information that is important to the user, which may include criteria for generating an alarm. Such criteria (e. G., Received at step 905) may be entered by the user or selected, for example, from one or more menus. The criteria may include, for example, selecting to receive an alarm if a withdrawal, withdrawal, or a charge from a financial account exceeds a threshold that is entered or selected by the user. In some embodiments, the criteria (e.g., received at step 905) may include a selection or indication of whether the user is to receive an alarm over the course of a day or an alarm only during a certain time of day , While other examples may vary depending on the nature of the alarm or a particular threshold. Other examples of alarms include whether the trip departure time, departure location, etc. have been changed, whether an invoice has been paid, whether the insurance has expired, whether the stock price has changed, weather conditions or forecasts, or other environmental conditions that meet certain criteria Whether the document or certificate has nearly expired, whether a person has requested a particular task or access, whether the child travels to the area of interest, and so on.

In a particular embodiment, the method 900 further includes downloading the mobile phone module (step 910). In some embodiments, for example, for at least a plurality of users, the user instructs the server to download a mobile phone module, e.g., the second software module 72 shown in FIG. 1, or selects from a web site. In a particular embodiment, for example, the second software module 72 may receive the first software module 61 from the first software module 61 via the Internet 10 and the mobile phone network 40 in accordance with the instructions of the user 21 41). In another embodiment, the software module 72 may be downloaded to the mobile phone 43, e.g., via the Internet 10 and via the computer 13, e.g., a USB port or wireless network. In another embodiment, the software module 72 may be a server that is loaded onto the phone at the store where the mobile phone was purchased, or provides a service or system that operates the website 65 or manages information for multiple users And may be loaded onto the telephone at the agency of the entity controlling the mobile terminal 15.

In many embodiments and methods of the present invention, and in particular of that illustrated in FIG. 9, the method 900 includes receiving information from a third party (step 915). In some embodiments, for example, for each of a plurality of users, step 915 may be performed or achieved for a particular user after receiving personal information from a particular user (step 905) A specific user can identify a third party, provide information that allows a third party to identify a particular user, authorize or request a particular user to be provided from a third party, and identify a bank account.

In many embodiments, the user can directly ask the third party to send the information. For example, the user may visit a third party's web site (e.g., via the Internet 10), log into a third party's web site and provide information about the third party through the web site, ) (See FIG. 1), which will indicate the user's intent to transmit information for a third party. In various embodiments, information received from a third party (e.g., step 915) may include one or more account balances, one or more account transaction history (e.g., a withdrawal amount that may include who has been withdrawn) Flight information, change of flight information, insurance information, royalty information, password, pass code, calendar input, navigation information, account number, bank card number, location information of interest area, and the like.

In the illustrated embodiment, the method 900 further comprises selecting a portion of the information (step 920). In some embodiments, for example, a portion of the information received from the third party (step 915) may be selected, for example, by the first software module 61. As used herein, "selecting a portion" of specific information means selecting less than all of the information. For example, a particular subset of information or a nugget may be selected. In some embodiments, a portion of the information may be selected using predefined criteria (e.g., defined in module 61) (e.g., step 920). In some embodiments, a portion of the information may be selected using criteria (e.g., received in step 905) (step 920).

In various embodiments, at step 920, specific information is selected that is of particular importance or concern to the user. Examples include departure times, statuses or departure locations of flights booked by the user, account withdrawals exceeding a threshold, account balances, and the like. In a particular embodiment, for each of the plurality of users, for example, step 920 includes selecting a portion of the second set of personal information described herein, and in various embodiments, step 920 includes Alternatively or in addition, it may comprise selecting a portion of the first set of personal information.

Various embodiments and methods of the present invention include encrypting a portion of the information (step 925). The information to be encrypted may be, for example, part of the information selected in step 920. In some embodiments, a portion of the second set of personal information is encrypted, e.g., (e.g., step 925). For example, in order to keep the information secret, the information is encrypted (e.g., encrypted in step 925). For example, information may be encrypted (e.g., encrypted in step 925) using pretty good privacy (PGP), public key encryption, asymmetric key encryption, and the like.

Further, various embodiments of the present invention include compressing a portion of the information (step 930). The information to be compressed may be, for example, part of the information selected in step 920. In some embodiments, for example, a portion of the second set of personal information may be compressed (e.g., compressed in step 930). For example, the information may be compressed (e.g., compressed in step 930) to facilitate delivery, storage, or both of the information more easily, quickly, or cost-effectively.

In a different embodiment, the information may be compressed (e.g., step 930), encrypted (e.g., step 925), or both in any order. In some embodiments, the method 900 may include, for each of the plurality of users, sending a portion of the second set of personal information to the user's mobile telephone (e. G., Step 935) (E.g., step 925), and compressing a portion of the second set of personal information (step 930), including encrypting a portion of the two sets (e.g., selected in step 920) can do. In a particular embodiment, compressing (e.g., step 925) and compressing (step 930) a portion of the second set of personal information (e.g., selected in step 920) For example, may be repeated along another step as described herein.

In the illustrated embodiment, method 900 further includes transmitting information as described above (step 935). This information may include, for example, a portion of a second set of personal information (e.g., selected in step 920). In various embodiments, for example, receiving a first set of personal information (step 905), e.g., receiving a second set of individual information (step 915), selecting a portion (Step 920) and the step of transmitting a part (step 935) are all performed by the first software module 61 provided in the server 15 connected to the Internet 10. [ In some embodiments, the first software module 61 further forms a (at least one) internet web site 65. In some embodiments, a method may be used to store, for example, each of a plurality of users, for example, a personal digital assistant (PDA), for storing, for example, a second software module 72 (E.g., selected in step 920) of the second set to the user's mobile telephone, e.g., via a mobile telephone network (e.g., network 40 shown in FIG. 1).

In this embodiment, the method 900 further includes evaluating whether the information satisfies the criteria (step 940). Such criteria may be provided or selected by the user as described herein (e.g., step 905). If the information (e.g., selected in step 920, sent in step 935, or a portion of the information by both) satisfies a criterion (e.g., a criterion for an alert as determined in step 940) An alert may be provided (step 945). In some embodiments, the method further comprises the steps of using, for example, a second software module for each of the plurality of users, providing an alert to the user if at least a portion of the portion of the second set of personal information satisfies the criteria Step (step 945). This alarm (e.g., step 945) may be negative, visual, or, for example, in the form of vibration. In some embodiments, for example, voice or vibration may be generated by the user's mobile phone, and the cause of the alert may be displayed on the screen of the phone. In some embodiments, the phone's default ringback tone or existing dial tone settings may be used as an alarm, e.g., step 945.

In some embodiments, the user may be prompted to confirm the content of the cause of the alarm or alarm, to be asked to respond, or to request a positive action to provide consent for the event described in the cause or content of the alarm . For example, if the cause of the alarm is a withdrawal from the user's bank account, the mobile phone may be ringing or vibrating. The user can then check the alarm by opening the phone or pressing a button on the phone. Then, the telephone can display the withdrawal amount according to, for example, account details and transaction details. In some embodiments, the user may be asked to make a selection, for example, to provide consent for withdrawal. In other scenarios, the phone may ring to notify that the user's flight has been delayed. The user can open the phone to check the alarm and a simple content of the delay and a newly estimated departure time can be provided on the screen of the mobile phone, for example. Other examples are described below.

In some such methods, for example, for each of a plurality of users, a first set of personal information (e.g., received in step 905) includes an identification of at least one financial account, Personal information (e.g., received in step 915) includes depositing into an account, withdrawing from an account, and identifying an account balance, and providing an alarm (step 945) Providing an alarm if the first amount exceeds a threshold and providing an alarm if the account balance falls below a second threshold identified in the reference. As used herein, such "withdrawal" may be, for example, withdrawal or claim from an account.

In another example, in some methods, for each of a plurality of users, a first set of personal information (e.g., received in step 905) may include travel information (e.g., commercial flight information And identification of at least one of a common carrier and a travel agency. Further, in some embodiments, the second set of personal information (e.g., received in step 915) includes a itinerary, which may include, for example, identification of departure time and departure location. In some embodiments, providing an alarm (step 945) may include providing an alarm if at least one of the departure time and the departure location is changed. In many embodiments, the information (e.g., selected in step 920, transmitted in step 935, or some of the information by both) is used as a reference (e.g., a criterion for an alarm, as determined in step 940) An alarm may not be provided and step 945 may be skipped at least in certain iterations of the method 900. [

In various embodiments, the method 900 further comprises transmitting information to the different parties (step 955). In many such embodiments, the user may select or provide an instruction or command (e.g., evaluated at step 950) to transmit specific information (e.g., first) to a third party. In particular, in some embodiments, the method 900 (e.g., evaluated at step 950) upon receipt of an indication by a user (e.g., in an ordered or otherwise order) (E. G., Received in step 915, selected in step 920, transmitted in step 935, or by a combination thereof) to a mobile telephone of a different person (E. G., Step 955). In some embodiments, this may be accomplished, for example, via a mobile telephone network (e. G., 40) to store in different mobile phones for access by different persons.

1, by way of example, a user 21 may send at least a portion of, for example, received information (e.g., received at step 935) to another user 22, particularly via a mobile phone 42 (E.g., step 950) via the mobile telephone 41 of the user 21 in order to be able to receive the message. In a different embodiment, the mobile telephone 41 may transmit a portion of the information to the mobile telephone 42, for example, via the mobile telephone network 40, or the mobile telephone 41 may transmit, for example, ) To the server 15 or the first software module 61 to transmit a portion of the information to the mobile telephone 42 via the mobile telephone network 40 or both. In some embodiments, the delivery may be authenticated, the delivery may be tracked, and the delivery may be accomplished, or alternatively the sender may be notified if the delivery is unsuccessful.

In some embodiments, the first software module 61 receives an instruction (e.g., step 950) from a user (e.g., 21) through, for example, a mobile telephone network 40, (E. G., Step 955) to at least some of the nugget (e. G., 78) or portion of the personal information via the Internet 10 to another person (e. In some embodiments, the system (e.g., system 100) may send specific information, a portion of the information, or a nugget in a different manner (e.g., step 955) (E.g., by visiting the website 65 or selecting their personal information to be managed by the system 100, downloading the second software module 72 to their mobile phone 910)) received or installed]

In some embodiments, a user (e.g., 21) may select (e.g., step 950) at least a portion of the personal information stored in the mobile phone (e.g., 41) (E.g., step 950) and send at least a portion of the personal information to another person's mobile phone (e.g., 42). In many embodiments, the first software module 61 evaluates whether another mobile phone (e.g., 42) includes a copy of the second software module 72, and the other mobile phone (e.g., 42) The first software module 61 may send a portion of the personal information to another mobile phone (e.g., via a mobile phone network 40) (e.g., by SMS) 42) to a copy of the second software module 72 (e.g., step 955). In some embodiments, the delivery may be authenticated, or a notification message may be sent to the user 21 (e.g., by the SMS, for a certain amount of time or after a specified number of attempts) if delivery is achieved or, alternatively, Lt; / RTI >

In certain embodiments, for example, a portion of the second set of personal information (e.g., sent in step 955) includes, for example, a itinerary. Thus, the user can send their travel itinerary to another person. In Figure 9, in many embodiments, the step of sending information to another (step 955), if the user does not give an instruction to send the specific information to another, do.

Still referring to FIG. 9, in many embodiments of the present invention, and in the illustrated embodiment, the method 900 includes receiving a local signal (step 960), transmitting a local signal (step 965 )) Or both. As used herein, a local signal is a signal that is transmitted and received without using the primary transmitter that the mobile telephone uses to place the call, or without using the primary receiver that the mobile telephone uses to receive the telephone. Similarly, the local signal is not communicated through the mobile telephone network (e. G., 40). For example, a local signal from mobile telephone 42 may be transmitted by a local transmitter or communications device 82 and received by a reader or communications device 88, or vice versa. Examples of local signals include, for example, near field communication (NFC) signals using a transmitter, a receiver, or both (e.g., device 82) of a mobile telephone separate from a transmitter and receiver used for a telephone call, Signal.

In a particular embodiment, the method 900 includes using, for each of a plurality of users, signal receiving hardware (e.g., device 82 shown in FIG. 1) located at a user's mobile telephone Using a second software module (e.g., 72) under the control of a user (e.g., user 22), receiving a local signal from a transmitter (e.g., device 88) (E.g., step 260). Further, some embodiments of the present invention may include, for each of a plurality of users, for example, using local signal transmission hardware (e.g., device 82) provided on a user's mobile telephone (e.g., 42) (E.g., received at step 905) and a second set of personal information (e.g., at step 905) using a second software module (e.g., 72) (E.g., step 965) to a reader (e.g., 88) near the mobile phone (e.g., 42) that includes at least a portion of the local signal (e.g. As used herein, "proximity" as used herein means a range within 10 feet, and "close proximity" means within a range of one foot.

In the illustrated embodiment, the method 900 further includes organizing specific information, e.g., information handled by the system 100 (step 970). For example, in many embodiments of the present invention, the second software module 72 may be configured to provide a second set of personal information (e.g., selected at step 920 and transmitted at step 935) (Step 970). In various embodiments, the organizing step includes decrypting the information, recovering the information, and recovering the second (e.g., nugget) Making the set of personal information accessible to the user, e.g., at the user's mobile terminal (step 975), or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, for each of the plurality of users, a second software module (e.g., 72) organizes a portion of the second set of personal information based on the title (step 970) (E.g., nuggets 78, 79, or both) of the information (e.g., folders or folders 76) make the user accessible based on the title of the information.

In various embodiments of the invention, some or all of the steps of the method 900 may be repeated. For example, in some embodiments (e.g., for each of a plurality of users), the method 900 may include, for example, receiving a second set of personal information (step 915) Selecting (step 920), and transmitting a portion (step 935). In many embodiments, the steps of encrypting (step 925), compressing (step 930), providing an alarm (step 945), sending information to another (step 955) (Step 960, step 965, or both), systematizing the information (step 970), providing information to the user (step 975) or a combination thereof may be appropriately repeated. Further, in some embodiments, receiving information from a user (step 905) may be repeated, but may be performed a less number of times (step 915) than receiving the information from another specific step, e.g., . ≪ / RTI >

In many embodiments (e.g., for each of a plurality of users), the repeating step may replace at least some of the portions of the second set of personal information stored on the user's mobile phone (e.g., as part of step 970) And maintaining the systematization of the information based on the title of the information at the same time. Further, in various embodiments, for each of the plurality of users, the repeating step may include moving at least a portion of the portion of the second set of personal information stored on the user's mobile phone (e.g., as part of step 970) And maintaining synchronization of the information based on the title of the information, including synchronizing with the corresponding personal information already stored in the telephone. As used herein, "synchronization" of information involves replacing and attaching information, and at the same time includes classifying or maintaining classified structured structures based on the title. The title may include, for example, travel information, account information (which may be categorized for different accounts), bank card information, loyalty information, insurance information, and the like.

In some embodiments, if the software (e.g., 72) or the telephone (e.g., 41) is not used for a certain period of time, or if the user does not repeatedly provide the correct password for the software (e.g., 72) , Software module 72 of telephone 41) may prevent a user (e.g., 21, or other user who may not be authorized) from accessing the information. In another embodiment, the software (e.g., software module 72 of telephone 41) is configured to provide access to the telephone when accessing or terminating software (e.g., 72) (E.g., the module 61 of the server 15) at predetermined intervals when the power source of the telephone (for example, 41) is turned on, the battery is discharged, can do.

Further, in some of these embodiments, the first software module (e.g., module 61) may include at least some of the specific information (e.g., nugget 78), including programming instructions for receiving instructions from the user (E. G., Used in step 940) for the < / RTI > In some of these embodiments, at least one of the first software module (e.g., 61) and the second software module (e.g., 72) compares at least some of the specific information for the threshold (e.g., step 940) Includes programming instructions. In some such embodiments, at least one of the first software module (e.g., 61) and the second software module (e.g., 72) may be configured such that when certain information passes a threshold (e.g., step 940) (E. G., Step 945). ≪ / RTI >

In many embodiments, an example of such a method 900 may be stored for each of a plurality of users (e.g., user 21-23 shown in FIG. 1, user's mobile phone (e.g., 41) (E.g., step 935) of sending specific information to a user's mobile telephone (e.g., 41) via a mobile telephone network (e.g., 40) for access by a user The specific information to be transmitted may be nugget (e.g., 78 and 79, and may be stored in folder 76, for example, by module 77), contain nugget, or similar to nugget. In an example, the software module 67 of the server 15 may be a classification software module, and may include receiving e-mails (e.g., step 915), searching for keywords, identifying numbers, Step of extracting specific information (E.g., step 920), and in some embodiments, send or transmit specific information (e.g., step 935). In some embodiments, the specific information may, for example, ) To step 935, as described herein.

In many embodiments, the method 900 may include the steps of, for example, a retrieval step (e.g., step 920), an extraction step (e.g., part of step 920), and a transmission step (e.g., step 935) Repeating the steps one by one. The various embodiments of such a method may be performed in various orders and may include additional steps. For example, in some embodiments, the method 900 may be performed after extracting specific information (e.g., step 920) (e.g., for each of the plurality of users 21-23) , Encrypting the specific information (step 925), compressing the specific information (step 930), or both, before transmitting the specific information (e.g., step 935) .

In a particular embodiment (e.g., for each of a plurality of users), the method 900 includes receiving an indication from a user (e.g., one of the users 21-23) (e.g., step 205) Identifying at least one criterion or threshold for an alarm for at least a portion of the specific information. In some such embodiments, after extracting the specific information (e.g., step 920), the method 900 may include comparing at least a portion of the specified information with a criterion or threshold for an alarm, (E.g., step 945) providing an alarm to the user (e.g., one of the users 21-23) if the threshold is exceeded.

Still another embodiment is that when an indication is received by a user (e.g., 21) (e.g., for at least a plurality of users 21-23), it is stored in a third party mobile phone (e.g., 42) (E.g., 42) of a third party (e.g., 22) over a mobile telephone network 40 for access by a user (e.g., user 22) Step 955). In some such embodiments, at least a portion of the specific information (e.g., sent in step 955) may be a complete email (e.g., email received by user 21 or module 67 and delivered to user 22) . By way of example, in some embodiments, (at least some of) specific information includes a travel itinerary (e.g., of user 21). Thus, the user 21 can easily transmit the itinerary (or other specific information) to another person to implement such communication.

Referring now back to FIG. 10, this flowchart illustrates, among other things, an exemplary method of authorizing an operation and authenticating access. Most of the various steps of step 1000 may be performed in an automated process by the server 15, the module 61, or both shown in FIG. In various embodiments, method 1000 may be performed by, for example, a company or business as a service for another company or business.

In FIG. 10, the method 1000 includes receiving an identification of a first telephone number from a person authorized to authorize an operation, for example, to obtain authorization for an operation (step 1003). This person who has authority to authorize the action may be, for example, any of the users 21 to 23 shown in Fig. In some embodiments, the person authorized to authorize the action may provide the telephone number (e. G., Received in step 1003) via their computer or mobile phone, for example. For example, if the user 23 is a person authorized to authorize the operation, the user 23 can access the telephone number 43 of the telephone 43 (e.g., via the telephone 43 or computer 13 and website 65) , Received at operation 1003).

In some embodiments, the person authorized to authorize the action may directly input the key to the phone, while at the same time, in other embodiments, the person (e.g., user 23) may enter, for example, a name, Which may be used to look up the telephone number of an appropriate (e.g., telephone 43) (e.g., action 1003 by server 15 or module 61). In some embodiments, the person authorized to authorize the action may select a phone number, e.g., from a menu, or, if the phone is used, the number is automatically read from the person ' s phone or the identity feature or service of the caller. As used herein, all of these are examples of steps (e.g., step 1003) of receiving an identification of a first telephone number from a person authorized to authorize an operation to obtain authorization of an operation.

Still referring to FIG. 10, the method 1000 further includes receiving an action grant request from a person attempting an action (step 1009). In another embodiment, steps 1003 and 1009 may be performed in any order including, for example, the order shown in FIG. (E.g., a person requesting authorization in step 1009) and a person authorized to authorize the action (e.g., the person providing the number in step 1003), in other embodiments or other situations, May be the same person, or they may be different persons (e.g., users 21-23).

After receiving the identification of the first telephone number (e.g., step 1003) and after receiving the authorization request (e.g., step 1009), in the illustrated embodiment, (Step 1015) of sending the first message to the first mobile phone via the first mobile telephone (40, shown in Fig. 1). In this embodiment, the first message (e.g., step 1015) may include the content of an operation for which authorization is requested. In some embodiments, the first telephone message is automatically transmitted (e.g., step 1015), which includes requesting authorization (e.g., received in step 1009), providing a number and any criteria (E.g., between steps 1009 and 1015) except that the user interaction (e.g., received at one or both of step 1003 and step 1009) do.

Additionally, in the illustrated embodiment, after transmitting the first message (e.g., after step 1015), the method 1000 may include, for example, a first mobile telephone (e.g., a mobile telephone with a first telephone number) (Step 1021), which may authorize the operation. In various embodiments, a second message (e.g., received in step 1021) may be obtained from a person controlling the phone to attempt an action that agrees to indicate authorization of the action. Step 1018 may be performed, for example, by one of the users 21-23 shown in FIG.

In some embodiments, the first message (e.g., the message of step 1015) includes at least one menu and at least one prompt for selecting from the menu to authorize the operation. The person controlling the telephone can take an action to agree to direct the application of the action, for example by making a selection from the menu. In some embodiments, after an authorization is indicated (step 1018) and a first message (e.g., sent in act 1015) is received by the mobile phone, a second message authorizing the action is sent, for example, And is transmitted by pressing a single button of the mobile telephone. As used herein, "press a single button" does not include operations such as opening a flip phone, scrolling to view a message, or pressing a "send" button. In other words, if you decide how many buttons were pressed, opening a flip phone, scrolling to view a message, or pressing "Send" is not counted.

In some embodiments, the first message (e.g., sent in step 1015), the second message (e.g., received in step 1021), or both are SMS messages. (E.g., of the first and second messages transmitted in step 1015 and received in step 1021, respectively) may be transmitted via a mobile phone network (e.g., 40 shown in FIG. 1) (E. G., Transmitted or received). Further, in some embodiments, the first message (e.g., sent in step 1015), the second message (e.g., received in step 1021), or both are voice messages, and as a further example, It may be generated by a computer using recognition software, translated, or both. In some embodiments, the first message (sent in step 1015) may be a voice message, and the second message (e.g., received in step 1021) may be an SMS message. Other embodiments may have different combinations.

In the illustrated embodiment, the method 1000 further includes evaluating whether a second message (e.g., received in step 1021) has authorized the operation (step 1027). If the second message authorizes the operation (at step 1030), the operation may be allowed, implemented, or performed. Some embodiments allow step 1024 only when a second message is received (e.g., step 1021) and the second message is an action (e.g., as determined in step 1027) )). Some embodiments may include receiving (e.g., step 1009) an operation grant request, transmitting a first message (e.g., step 1015), and receiving a second message )). ≪ / RTI > These steps may be repeated, for example, for a request for another action, a request for the same action for another person, the same action at another time, or a request for the same person.

Further, some of these embodiments further include encrypting the first message (e.g., step 1012), e.g., before transmitting (e.g., step 1015) the first message to the first mobile phone do. Some embodiments further include, for example, receiving a second message from the first mobile phone (e.g., step 1021) and then decrypting the second message. In this embodiment, the first mobile phone can decrypt the first message, for example, and encrypt the second message. In some embodiments, compression and decompression may be used.

In some embodiments, before receiving an operation authorization request (e.g., step 1009), the first telephone number may be an Internet web site (e.g., web site 65 via Internet 10 shown in Figure 1) (E. G., Step 1003) via the mobile phone network (e. G., 40) or both. Some embodiments may be implemented in the form of an Internet web site (e.g., web site 65 via the Internet 10) or a mobile phone network (e.g., 40) or both, for example, (Step 1006) receiving an indication of a criterion from each of at least a plurality of persons having authority to authorize operations via the at least one of the plurality of persons. These criteria may be typed or voiced by a person, or may be selected by a person, e.g., from one or more menus. In some embodiments, step 1006 may be similar to step 205 shown in FIG. 9 and described herein. Further, in some embodiments, step 1003 may be included in step 1006, or conversely, step 1006 may be included in step 1003, or steps 1003 and 1006 may be performed in a different order .

As an example, in some embodiments of the method 1000, step 1006 may be performed, for example, from a person with the authority to authorize the action, to an Internet website (e.g., a website via the Internet 10 shown in FIG. 1 (E. G., Step 1015) a first message over at least one of the mobile phone network (e. G., Mobile device 65) and the mobile phone network (e. G. 40). In many such embodiments, the step of transmitting the first message (e.g., step 1015) may be performed only with time limits. For example, in some embodiments, a person may not want to be asked for a particular type of authorization during a particular night time, and thus may enter or make a selection.

In many embodiments, a person who manipulates the telephone (e. G., A person who directs authorization in step 1018) is or is intended to be a person authorized to authorize the action (e.g., the number is received in step 1003) And criteria were received at step 1006). In another embodiment, the person manipulating the phone is intended or intended to be a person authorized by a person authorized to authorize the action (e.g., the number has been received in step 1003 and the criteria is received in step 1006) ). Furthermore, some embodiments ensure that the person who manages the phone is the right person.

For example, in some embodiments, a second message (e.g., received in step 1021) may be received after receiving the first message (e.g., sent in step 1015) (E.g., received in step 1021), a password or authentication code that was stored by a person authorized to authorize the operation and provided with a key to the first mobile phone. As another example, a particular embodiment may include, for example, querying a first message (e.g., at step 1015) for a personal question about a person who is expected to operate the mobile phone and who has authority to authorize the action . This embodiment includes receiving a current answer to a personal question in a second message (e.g., at step 1021). Such an embodiment may further comprise, by a person authorized to authorize the action, comparing the current answer to the previous answer for the provided personal question.

In many embodiments, a first message (e.g., sent in step 1015) identifies the person attempting the action. And, in some embodiments, the first message (e.g., sent in step 1015) further identifies the requested action or identifies the requested action in place of the person attempting the action. This information may be provided to the person authorized to authorize the action (e.g., step 1009), who is authorized to authorize the action (e.g., the number received in step 1003), the first message in step 1015 And is indicative of an authorization in step 1018). ≪ / RTI > On the other hand, in some embodiments, the first mobile phone is controlled by the person attempting the action (e.g., the person requesting the authorization received in step 1009), and in some embodiments, the person attempting the action , The person requesting the authorization received in step 1009) is identical to the person authorized to authorize the action (e.g., step 1003, step 1018, or both).

In addition, some embodiments may be implemented in the form of an Internet web site (e.g., a web site 65 via the Internet 10 shown in Figure 1) or a mobile phone network (e.g., 40) or both (E.g., step 1006) receiving an identification of a second telephone number from a person authorized to authorize the operation via the second telephone number. Some such embodiments include, for example, after receiving an authorization request (e.g., step 1009), automatically submitting a first message, a second message, a third message, or a combination thereof to a second telephone number (Step 1033). The step of informing the third party (step 1033) may include, for example, sending the content of the requested action for authorization, identifying the person requesting the action (E.g., step 1009), or both.

In the illustrated embodiment, the method 1000 further comprises the step of tracking the authorized authorization for the operation over time (step 1036), which may include the results of the reporting of the tracing. For example, the report may include information about what authorization was requested (step 1009), when the authorization was requested, who requested this authorization, whether the authorization was granted and when it was authorized (e.g., step 1018) May be submitted to indicate whether the operation was allowed or when it was allowed (e.g., step 1030). In some embodiments, such report or data may be provided to the nugget of the SMS message or information described herein, either to (via, for example, the first or second) mobile phone or through it.

In some embodiments, the information may be provided via a local signal (received in step 1007). Step 1007 is similar to step 260 shown in FIG. 9) and may be described with reference to it. The local signal may be received via local communication devices 88 and 82 as shown, for example, in FIG. 1 (e.g., at step 1007) and is described herein by reference thereto, And the device 82 transmits. The local signal may be received via the NFC (e.g., at step 1007) and received (e.g., at step 1007) if the mobile phone passes a reader (e.g., device 88).

In another embodiment, another type of operation is requested (e.g., at step 1009), authorized (e.g., at step 1018), and allowed (e.g., at step 1030). Some embodiments are limited to certain types of operations. For example, some operations include providing physical access or other types of access, and some embodiments include transferring money from one entity or account to another entity or account. As a specific example, in some embodiments, the action is to authorize the computer access to the electronically stored information, and the person attempting the action (e.g., the person requesting authorization in step 1009) Lt; / RTI > The embodiment of method 1000 provides an additional level of security when an unauthorized user obtains a password by providing computer access instead of or in addition to a password if the password is forgotten. In some such embodiments, the first message (e.g., the message of step 1015) may include the contents of the requested computer access or electronically stored information.

In another example, the operation is to allow physical access to the controlled space, and the person attempting the operation (e.g., the person requesting authorization in step 1009) attempts physical access to the controlled space . Physical access can be controlled, for example, for a building, a part of a building, a floor of a building, a room, a closed space, a camp, a storage area, a car park, a road, a furniture such as a desk or a cabinet, In such an embodiment, physical access may be permitted (e. G., Step 1030) by allowing the elevator to reach a certain layer by unlocking or opening the door, gate or compartment electronically. In this embodiment, the first message (e.g., step 1015) may include content about the room, floor, building, space, etc. where authorization for access is requested.

In another specific example, in a particular embodiment, an action (e.g., requested in step 1009, authorized in step 1018, allowed in step 1030, or a combination thereof) (E.g., sent in step 1015), and the second message (e.g., received in step 1021) includes authorization of the transaction (e.g., step 1018). Some of these embodiments may include, for example, an Internet web site (e.g., a web site 65 via the Internet 10 shown in Figure 1) from a person authorized to authorize the action (e.g., at step 1006) Or an identification of a threshold amount of transaction over a mobile phone network (e.g., 40), or both. In some such embodiments, the first message is transmitted (e.g., step 1015) for a transaction that exceeds the threshold and the transaction below the threshold does not transmit the first message (e.g., steps 1012 through 1027) are not performed).

Further, in some embodiments, the transaction is or includes a withdrawal or withdrawal from a bank account, and the person authorized to authorize the action is an authorized user of the account. Thus, in some embodiments, a user (e. G., 21-23 shown in FIG. 1) is instructed to be notified of a large amount of withdrawal or withdrawal (e.g., step 1015) (E.g., by selecting or indicating the criteria received in step 1006), but not by a small (e.g., routine) withdraw or withdrawal (e.g., by a first message sent in step 1015) ) can do. Further, in many embodiments, the user has to authorize a large transaction (e.g., step 1018), thus allowing the user, the bank (or other financial institution), or both to see the loss by unauthorized withdrawals or withdrawals prevent.

Turning now to FIG. 4A, this flowchart illustrates an exemplary method of location awareness, for example, of a particular individual using a mobile telephone. In the illustrated embodiment, method 400 includes obtaining (step 416) and storing (step 420) location information. Particular embodiments include (at least) obtaining (step 416) or storing (step 420) (or both) at least one position coordinate defining at least the region of interest. These positional coordinates may be derived from global positioning system (GPS) coordinates, such as longitude and latitude, grid coordinates, altitude, coordinates or distance from one or more known points, Cartesian coordinates, polar coordinates ), And the like.

The region of interest can be defined by either one coordinate and distance therefrom, or defined by one or more coordinates and the distance therefrom (e.g., two coordinates defining the line segment and the distance therefrom), or a perimeter or section of the ground Three, four, or more coordinates that can be defined (e.g., four coordinates define a corner of a square or rectangle). In another embodiment, a distance address may be used. The location information or coordinates defining the area of interest can be obtained from a third party (e.g., 31-33 shown in FIG. 1), from an Internet website via the Internet 10, from a user (e.g., ). In some embodiments, there may be many locations, areas of interest, coordinates, etc., that may correspond to different areas of interest, and that may be of interest for other reasons in certain embodiments.

In an exemplary embodiment, method 400 includes monitoring the location of a first mobile phone that may be owned by a particular individual (step 424). This monitoring step may be continuous at certain time intervals during certain time zones that may be selected by the user in some embodiments. In some embodiments, the frequency of monitoring may be increased as a particular individual approaches the area of interest. In the illustrated embodiment, the method 400 includes evaluating (step 428) whether the first telephone is, for example, near or within the area of interest, and determining whether the first mobile phone is entering the area of interest, And providing an alarm via the second mobile telephone (step 432), if it comes within a predetermined distance. These predetermined distances may be, for example, 25 feet, 50 feet, 75 feet, 100 feet, 200 feet, 3000 feet, 500 feet, and the like, and may be user selectable in some embodiments. Additionally, or in some embodiments, instead of providing the alarm of the second telephone, the alarm may be provided at the first mobile telephone (e.g., step 432) and may be provided with the same or different alarm Lt; / RTI >

The alarm may be provided in a manner similar to the other alarms described, for example, in step 245 shown in FIG. 9 (e.g., step 432), or may be provided to the third party or the first message (E.g., sent in step 315) or a notification of the combination (step 333). The alarm (e.g., provided in step 432) may include, for example, a general call signal of a telephone, making a specific tone, a text or SMS message, a vibration, an artificial voice message, one or more lights, . The nature of the alarm (e.g., provided in step 432) may, in many embodiments, be selected by the user in steps similar to step 205, step 306, or both. In some embodiments, an alarm (e.g., provided in step 432) may include the first telephone, the person to whom the first telephone is assigned, the telephone number of the first telephone, the name of the region of interest, 1 It can identify how far the phone is located from the area of interest and the uncertainties associated with that information.

In some such embodiments, for example, the location coordinates (e.g., obtained in step 416, stored in step 420, or both) relate to the reported residence of the registered sex offender. In some such embodiments, a first telephone (e.g., a location is monitored in step 424) may be assigned to a child or a child may use and a second telephone (e.g., receiving an alarm in step 432) To the parent or guardian of the user. Thus, the parent or guardian may be alerted (eg, automatically) if the child enters or reaches the registered sex offender's residence. In some embodiments, an alarm (e.g., provided in step 432) may indicate that the region of interest is a residence of a registered sex offender, and in some embodiments, the content of the offender's offense, Includes the identity of the same offender.

In some embodiments, a registered residence of a plurality of registered sex offenders may be obtained, for example, via the Internet 10, e.g., one or more government websites (step 416) a property boundary, a center of property, and the like. The location information may be stored (e.g., step 420) by the software module 61 or the like on the server 15 of the storage device 64 and the software module may store temporary storage for the area in which the first mobile phone is located Device. Other information included in the alarm (e.g., provided in step 432) may be obtained from the website (step 416).

In another embodiment, the area of interest is selected from the group consisting of traffic hazards, pollution or liquid waste sites, high radioactive areas, industrial areas, high crime neighborhoods, criminal organization-controlled areas, quarantine areas, insect invasion areas, Bar area, prostitution area, gambling area, construction area, bad weather area, battlefield, forbidden area, foreign territory, private land, high tide area, highland area, shallow water area, coastal area, It may be for other hazards such as sea voyage risks. In addition to protecting a child, embodiments may also be used to notify individuals who have substance abuse, alcohol, or gambling problems, police officers, firefighters, probation officers, parole officers, workforce, military personnel, delivery personnel, salespeople, missionaries, Yes, step 432), or both. In some embodiments, an alarm (e.g., provided in step 432) may be provided to the first telephone in addition to or instead of the second telephone.

In some embodiments, special software may be provided on one or more mobile phones to accomplish certain steps of the method (e.g., step 400). For example, many embodiments of the method 400 include providing a first mobile phone software module for installation on a first mobile phone (step 404), installing the second mobile phone software module on a second mobile phone (Step 408), or both. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > In some such embodiments, the first mobile phone software module (e.g., provided in step 404) includes instructions for monitoring (e.g., step 424) the location of the first mobile phone owned by a particular individual do. And, in some embodiments, the second mobile phone software module (e.g., provided in step 408) may be configured such that, when the first mobile phone enters the area of interest or is within a predetermined distance of the area of interest, (Step 432). ≪ / RTI > In some embodiments, a first mobile phone software module (e.g., provided in step 404), a second mobile phone software module (e.g., provided in step 408), or both, Module 72, or, in at least some aspects, a portion of the second software module.

A particular embodiment of this method (e.g., step 400) may be to obtain a third software module that is installed on at least one Internet server (e.g., 15) and forms at least one Internet web site (e.g., 65) (Step 412). In some embodiments, the third software module (e.g., provided in step 412) may be similar to, or in at least some aspects of, the first software module 61 described herein . In some of these embodiments, at least a plurality of uses (e.g., users 21 to 23) visit a website (e.g., 65) over the Internet 10 and provide an alarm via their mobile phone, (E.g., step 432). In various embodiments, the information (e.g., potential user), information, criteria, selection, and the like may be stored in a step similar to steps 205, 306, or both shown in Figures 2 and 3, Lt; / RTI >

In many such embodiments, the third software module (e.g., obtained and provided in step 412) further includes instructions for downloading the first mobile phone software module to the first mobile phone via, for example, mobile phone network 40 . In many such embodiments, a first mobile phone software module (e.g., provided or downloaded in step 404), a third software module (e.g., obtained in step 412 or provided), or both, And monitoring (step 424) the location of the first mobile phone owned by the user. Further, in some such embodiments, a third software module (e.g., obtained or provided in step 412) may include instructions to download the second mobile phone software module to the second mobile phone, for example, via mobile phone network 40 Lt; / RTI >

In many such embodiments, a second mobile phone software module (e.g., provided or downloaded in step 408) may be provided to a second mobile phone, such as the first mobile phone, (Step 432). ≪ / RTI > In a particular embodiment, a first mobile phone software module (e.g., provided or downloaded in step 404) may be configured to allow the first mobile phone to communicate with a first mobile phone, (Step 432) an alarm via the < RTI ID = 0.0 >

Also, in many embodiments, at least a plurality of users (e.g., 21 to 23) enter at least one location coordinate defining at least one region of interest via an Internet web site (e.g., 65) Step 416). Thus, in other embodiments, some or all of the regions of interest may depend on specific interest for a particular user. On the other hand, in some embodiments, a third software module (e.g., obtained or provided in step 412) includes data for determining at least one location coordinate defining at least one region of interest, (E.g., one or more third parties 31 to 33). Examples of such data include longitude and latitude or distance addresses that can be used to determine GPS coordinates. In some such embodiments, for example, the third party web site may include a residence address or location reported for a plurality of registered sexual offenders, at least a plurality of areas of interest (e.g., monitoring at step 424) ), At least a plurality of areas of interest enclose at least one of the reported residences of registered sex offenders.

Some or all of the steps of method 400 or other methods described herein may be repeated. For example, in many embodiments, the location information may be periodically obtained (e.g., step 416), stored (e.g., in step 416), and / (420). Further, in some embodiments, location information that is stored (e.g., step 420) may be used multiple times between instances (e.g., step 416) when location information is obtained 424 and 428, and if appropriate, step 432). In many other embodiments, the illustrated or described steps may be mixed with the other steps or features (or both) described herein or mixed in various combinations.

Referring now to Figures 3 and 4, in a specific example provided as an example, SECURE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT (SMIM) may be used for a portable telephone (e.g., from a mobile telephone network 40) Also includes a platform for system 100 that enables mobile phone users (e.g., 21 to 23) to have access to specific personal information via their mobile phones (e.g., 41 to 43). In this embodiment, the SMIM comprises one or more blocks of code that provide the framework and infrastructure of the system 100, and may be implemented in an environment in which development is performed to define security for communication between components and various core software applications And includes the ability to define standards under.

In certain embodiments, the SMIM includes MICRO AGENT ™ and WEB SERVICES. In this example of the embodiment, the MICRO AGENT is implemented in a mobile phone, which is an example of a second software module 72 or a portion thereof, and WEB SERVICES is an example of a first software module 61 or a portion thereof. In this example, WEB SERVICES is a block or software block of code running on the server 15 that communicates data with the MICRO AGENT on the phone, the website 65 and the secure storage 64, Exchange. WEB SERVICES may be, for example, a communication layer between a MICRO AGENT, a web site 65 and a storage device 64. WEB SERVICES may provide or allow authentication, communication, protocol definition, integrity checking of data, blocking of unauthorized access, etc., and may allow access to web site 65 from the Internet 10.

In some embodiments, the local storage device (e.g., the folder 76 of the mobile phone 41) is configured such that the application (e.g., the second software module 72) sends information (e.g., 78, and 79, which provide faster access and reduce dependence on the network (e.g., mobile phone network 40, the Internet 10, or both) (E. G., Nugget 78) of the telephone (e. G., 41) in some embodiments, by limiting the amount of data communication over the telephone And 79) are synchronized with the data of the server 15 so that a user (e.g., 21) is connected to their telephone (e.g., 41) and the web (i.e., (E.g., the Internet 10 that can be accessed) Allows access Bo.

Still another embodiment performs a method that does not need to carry a card. An example of such a method involves replacing the old component of the mobile phone with a new component. In some embodiments, the new component includes at least one of, for example, the back end of a mobile phone, a battery cover, a battery, and a case. In some embodiments, the new component includes a magnetic code configured to generate a magnetic code to be read by a card reader (e.g., device 88) when the phone is passed very close to the card reader. As another example, another embodiment may use a barcode.

Effects, advantages, and solutions to problems are described herein for specific embodiments. However, the solution, the solution to the problem, and the component (s) do not further indicate that the effect, advantage or solution is interpreted as an important, required or essential feature or element of the claims. Reference to an element in a single embodiment is not intended to mean "one and only one ", unless expressly stated to the contrary, is interpreted as" one or more. " As used herein, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, And other components that are not expressly listed, but that are unique to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Further, any element described herein is not actually required unless explicitly described as being "essential" or "significant". In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that changes and modifications can be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, other embodiments may include different combinations, arrangements, and / or sequences of elements or process steps as described herein or illustrated in the figures. For example, the various components, components, or process steps may be configured in an alternative manner depending on the particular application or cost considerations. These and other variations and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as set forth in the following claims.

Claims (22)

A method for establishing a registration between a mobile terminal and a server, the method comprising:
Receiving a short message service (SMS) or a multimedia message service (MMS) message transmitted from a mobile terminal at a server;
Receiving, by the server, a telephone number of the mobile terminal;
Confirming the phone number of the mobile terminal with respect to the whitelist to authorize registration between the mobile terminal and the server by the server; And
Checking, by the server, the security identification code entered at the mobile terminal
, ≪ / RTI &
Wherein the security identification code is provided to a user of the mobile terminal before the mobile terminal is registered with the server. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the security identification code is provided to the user via an administrator of the server. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising setting an encryption key between the mobile terminal and the server. The method of claim 3,
Wherein the encryption key is used to provide or enhance encryption of voice communications made using the mobile terminal. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the voice communication is an Internet telephone (VoIP) communication. The method of claim 3,
Further comprising updating the encryption key based on one or more policies determined by an administrator of the server. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising the step of: receiving one or more acknowledgment steps that facilitate routing of one or more messages between the mobile terminal and the server. 5. The method of claim 4,
Measuring network conditions of a mobile telephone network used by the mobile terminal; And
Selecting a codec suitable for processing at least one of secure call, conference, video, audio, multimedia and streaming on the mobile telephone network based on the measured network conditions
≪ / RTI > A method for establishing a registration between a server and an Internet telephony (VoIP) application on a mobile terminal having an associated telephone number, the method comprising:
Using a server public key to encrypt registration information, the registration information comprising at least one public key for a VoIP application and a security identification code known to the server and provided to a user of the mobile terminal, step;
Using a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message to send encrypted registration information from a mobile terminal to a server, wherein the SMS or MMS message is compared with a telephone number known to the server Providing the server with a telephone number associated with the mobile terminal
/ RTI >
Wherein the encrypted registration information can be decrypted at the server using the server secret key and the security identification code and telephone number associated with the mobile terminal can be verified by the server. 10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein at least one of the encrypted registration information and the decrypted registration information is processed using symmetric encryption. 10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the security identification code is provided to a user of the mobile terminal via an administrator of the server. 10. The method of claim 9,
If the security identification code and telephone number associated with the mobile terminal are verified, sending the encryption key for communication between the server and the VoIP application on the mobile terminal to the mobile terminal. A method of secure mobile voice communication over a mobile telephone network, the method comprising:
Using a mobile terminal to send a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message to a server, the phone number of the mobile terminal being compared against a white list to authenticate the mobile terminal ;
Using a mobile terminal to send a security identification code associated with a user to a server, the security identification code being used at a server to authenticate a user; And
Establishing an encryption key for communication purpose between the voice communication application and the server on the mobile terminal
≪ / RTI > 14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein the voice communication application comprises a VoIP application. A system for secure mobile voice communication, the system comprising:
A software module configured to run as an application on a mobile terminal; And
And a server computer configured to communicate with the mobile terminal
, ≪ / RTI &
The software module being configured to encrypt an SMS message or an MMS message via encryption;
Wherein the gateway is configured to receive an encrypted message from the mobile terminal;
Wherein the software module on the mobile terminal is configured to register with a gateway;
Wherein registering with the gateway comprises configuring at least one of a mobile terminal and a software module having a unique identification code provided to a user for input to a gateway via a mobile terminal, the module being a whitelist;
Wherein the whitelist comprises a list of at least one of a software module authorized to register with the gateway and a mobile terminal authorized to register with the gateway;
Registered at the gateway includes exchanging an encryption key for voice communication between the server and the mobile terminal, and
Wherein the gateway is configured to decrypt the encrypted message received from the mobile terminal. 16. The method of claim 15,
Wherein the encryption comprises at least one of symmetric encryption and asymmetric encryption. 16. The method of claim 15,
Further comprising a network manager for measuring one or more network conditions on a mobile telephone network, wherein the network manager is configured to select a codec based on one or more measured network conditions, , ≪ / RTI > video, audio, multimedia and streaming. 16. The method of claim 15,
Wherein the voice communication is VoIP communication. A method for establishing a registration between an application and a server on a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal comprising an associated telephone number, the method comprising:
Creating, via the application, registration information including at least one of a public key for an application, an associated telephone number, and a security identification code;
Sending registration information to the server via the mobile terminal;
Receiving an application on a mobile terminal with a code sent from a server via a short message service (SMS) message or a multimedia message service (MMS) message; And
Extracting the code from the SMS or MMS message without user intervention, and sending the code from the mobile terminal to the server
≪ / RTI > 20. The method of claim 19,
Wherein the registration information comprises an encryption key for encrypting with an SMS or MMS message prior to being sent by the server. 21. The method of claim 20,
Further comprising, through the application, using a server public key to encrypt the registration information,
Wherein the server is able to decrypt the registration information using the server secret key. 22. The method of claim 21,
Wherein the application is downloaded to the mobile terminal over the mobile network.

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