KR20140124888A - Bulletproof protect panal - Google Patents
Bulletproof protect panal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140124888A KR20140124888A KR1020120015086A KR20120015086A KR20140124888A KR 20140124888 A KR20140124888 A KR 20140124888A KR 1020120015086 A KR1020120015086 A KR 1020120015086A KR 20120015086 A KR20120015086 A KR 20120015086A KR 20140124888 A KR20140124888 A KR 20140124888A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- ceramic
- ceramic hard
- protective panel
- hard body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
- B32B2571/02—Protective equipment defensive, e.g. armour plates, anti-ballistic clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The protective panel for a bulletproof according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a ceramic hard body layer having a plurality of ceramic hard bodies and a predetermined region of each of the ceramic hard bodies being arranged in a superimposed manner; An impact absorbing layer laminated on one surface of the ceramic hard body layer; And a polyethylene layer (PE) laminated on one side of the impact absorbing layer.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a protective panel for an armor, and more particularly to a protective panel for minimizing an impact generated by projectiles.
A protective panel for a bulletproof or inspectable body intended to protect "protected body" such as a hull, a body, and a human body against an attack by a weapon having a sharp end, such as a warhead or a sharp end such as a knife, "Or" protective structures "are widely known.
Such a protective panel or protective structure is provided in the form of a bulletproof or bulletproof armor to be worn by a person, a vehicle or armor plate for reinforcing the outer wall of a car or civil vehicle, a ship or the like by using an iron plate, Or it is detachably attached according to the needs of the object to be protected, thereby providing a bulletproof and sanitary performance.
On the other hand, the protection panel or the protection structure is manufactured by molding the projected shell into a shape of a member to be protected such as a human body or a hull so as to have durability against the launched shell.
Further, by attaching a plurality of protective panels of the single piece to the base fabric of the bodyshell in the form of scales, the amount of impact from the bullet is absorbed and dispersed by using a plurality of protective panels so that the amount of impact generated upon collision with the bullet is not transmitted to the rear There is a plan to do it.
However, the present laminated structure of the protective panel has a problem that its thickness and weight increase in proportion to the increase in the bulletproof performance, as the research is focused on only the lamination in the thickness direction of the protective panel. Further, there has been a problem that the impact amount distribution through the laminated protective panel is not effectively performed.
In addition, when a protective panel or a protective structure is employed in a vehicle or a ship, the protective panel must be mounted integrally with the outer wall when assembling the first vehicle and drying the ship.
Furthermore, if the protective panel is damaged by the projectile, the entire protective panel must be replaced at present, which causes a problem of increased maintenance cost. Furthermore, in order to reduce the cost, there is a case in which a protective panel or a protective structure is used while leaving the damaged portion as it is, but in this case, when the bullet is re-piled, the protection function is not performed at all.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a protective panel for a bulletproof type employing an improved laminated structure to reduce the amount of the impact of the ceramic hard body generated by the projectile to the adjacent ceramic hard body.
The protective panel for a bulletproof according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a ceramic hard body layer having a plurality of ceramic hard bodies and a predetermined region of each of the ceramic hard bodies being arranged in a superimposed manner; An impact absorbing layer laminated on one surface of the ceramic hard body layer; And a polyethylene layer (PE) laminated on one side of the impact absorbing layer.
The ceramic hardness layer of the protective panel for a bulletproof panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the ceramic hardness layer is composed of a first ceramic hardness layer and a second ceramic hardness layer in which a plurality of the ceramic hardness elements are arranged in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, And the first ceramic hardness layer and the second ceramic hardness layer may be laminated while being offset from each other.
The ceramic hardness layer of the protective panel for a bulletproof according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed by laminating the first ceramic hardness layer and the second ceramic hardness layer many times.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the side surfaces of the ceramic hard body may be adjacent to at least two other ceramic hardened bodies.
According to the protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention, the amount of impact of the ceramic hard body generated by the projections can be reduced in a manner of transmitting to the adjacent ceramic hard bodies.
In addition, even when the impact of the projectile occurs on the boundary between the ceramic hardness elements, the impact can be effectively dispersed.
Further, when the protective panel is broken by the projectile, it is possible to easily replace the protective panel, thereby reducing the cost.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the z-axis direction of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the x-axis direction in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the z-axis direction of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the x-axis direction of FIG. 6;
9 is a schematic perspective view showing a ceramic hard body provided in a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a schematic perspective view of a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic side view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the x-axis direction of FIG. 10;
13 is a schematic perspective view showing a ceramic hard body provided in a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
16 is a schematic perspective view showing a polyethylene layer (PE) provided on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention.
17 is a schematic sectional view showing a polyethylene layer (PE) provided on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention.
18 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a reinforcing cover layer is laminated on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention.
19 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a modified cover layer is laminated on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic side view schematically illustrating a retarding action of the warhead progression of the protective panel for a bulletproof according to Fig. 19; Fig.
21 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a reinforcing cover layer and a buoyancy layer are laminated on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a buoyant layer is laminated on the protective panel for a bulletproof according to Fig. 19; Fig.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventive concept. Other embodiments falling within the scope of the inventive concept may readily be suggested, but are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
The same reference numerals are used to designate the same components in the same reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments.
2 is a schematic plan view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the protective panel for a bulletproof according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the x-axis direction of FIG. 1; FIG.
1 through 3, the
First, when defining terms for directions, the horizontal and vertical directions can respectively mean the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction when viewed in FIG. 1, and the height direction can mean the z-axis direction.
The ceramic
In other words, the first
Here, the overlapped region between the ceramic
1 to 3 illustrate that the
Here, the plurality of ceramic
The side surfaces of the first
The plurality of ceramic
The thus formed ceramic
According to the arrangement of the first ceramic
Further, even when the boundary between the ceramic
The
When one ceramic
The
The
The polyethylene layer (PE) 120 may be laminated on one side of the
5 is a schematic plan view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the protective panel for a bulletproof according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
4 and 5, the
The
Here, a row of the ceramic
As a result, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the side surface of one ceramic
The ceramic
FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded perspective view illustrating a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a schematic side view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the x-axis direction in Fig. 6, and Fig. 9 is a cross- And is a schematic perspective view showing a ceramic hard body provided on a protective panel.
6 to 9, the
The ceramic
The
At least two or more sidewalls 306 of the ceramic
In other words, the engaging space S of one ceramic
The ceramic
Even when the boundary between the ceramic
In addition, when one ceramic
FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded perspective view illustrating a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a schematic side view showing a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic view along the x-axis direction in Fig. 10, and Fig. 13 is a cross- And is a schematic perspective view showing a ceramic hard body provided on a protective panel.
10 to 13, the
The ceramic
The
Here, the
Further, the side surface of the extending
The ceramic
FIG. 14 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a protective panel for a bulletproof according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
14 and 15, the
The
The
In addition, the
FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view showing a polyethylene layer (PE) provided on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention, and FIG. 17 is a schematic sectional view showing a polyethylene layer (PE) to be.
16 and 17, the polyethylene layer (PE) provided on the
The polyethylene layer (PE) 130 is formed by laminating a first
The unidirectional oriented pores UD1 to UDn (n: 200 to 400) of the polyethylene layer (PE) 130 may be stacked at 200 to 400 pounds.
As the
When the ceramic hardness layer (100 to 500) is piled, the amount of impact transmitted through the impact absorbing layers (110 to 510) is divided into the first fiber layer (131) and the second fiber layer (132). ≪ / RTI >
18 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a reinforcing cover layer is laminated on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 18, a
Here, the reinforcing
The reinforcing
The reinforcing
The thickness of the reinforcing
FIG. 19 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a reinforced cover layer is laminated on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention, and FIG. 20 is a schematic view Fig.
19 and 20, the reinforcing
Here, the reinforcing cover layer 140 'is applicable to all the embodiments described above, but the first embodiment will be described for the sake of convenience.
That is, it is preferable that the reinforcing cover layer 140 'according to FIGS. 19 and 20 is applied to a bulletproof or bulletproof bulb which is easy to surround the inner layer.
20, the pressing force (impact amount) in the forward direction (warhead traveling direction a) generated as the warhead is projected onto the reinforcing cover layer 140 'is applied to the reaction of the reinforcing cover layer 140' Thereby generating a tensile force toward the projected portion having the closed structure and continuously generating the tensile force at the side portion and the rear portion, thereby absorbing the impact amount of the warhead and inhibiting the progress of the warhead (the tensile force acting direction is represented by an arrow ).
The thickness of the reinforcing cover layer 140 'is preferably within a range of 20 mm or less when the polymer fiber is made of a fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) or a glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) (FRP), it can be formed within a range of 1 mm or more and 2 mm or less.
FIG. 21 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a reinforcing cover layer and a buoyant layer are laminated on a protective panel for a bulletproof according to the present invention, and FIG. 22 shows a state in which a buoyant layer is laminated on the protective panel for bulletproof protection according to FIG. FIG.
Referring to FIG. 21, the
Here, the buoyancy layers 150 and 150 'are applicable to all the embodiments described above, but the first embodiment will be described for the sake of convenience.
The buoyancy layers 150 and 150 'may be made of a urethane foam. The buoyancy layers 150 and 150' may prevent the
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that such modifications or variations are within the scope of the appended claims.
10 to 50: Protective panel for bulletproofing 100 to 500: Ceramic hardness layer
110 to 510:
Claims (3)
An impact absorbing layer laminated on one surface of the ceramic hard body layer; And
And a polyethylene layer (PE) laminated on one side of the impact absorbing layer,
Wherein the ceramic hardness layer includes a first ceramic hardness layer and a second ceramic hardness layer in which a plurality of the ceramic hardness elements are arranged along the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction,
Wherein the first ceramic hardness layer and the second ceramic hardness layer are laminated while being offset from each other.
Wherein the ceramic hardness layer is formed by laminating the first ceramic hardness layer and the second ceramic hardness layer many times.
Wherein at least one of the side surfaces of the ceramic hard body is adjacent to at least two other ceramic hardened bodies.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120015086A KR20140124888A (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-02-15 | Bulletproof protect panal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120015086A KR20140124888A (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-02-15 | Bulletproof protect panal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20140124888A true KR20140124888A (en) | 2014-10-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020120015086A KR20140124888A (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-02-15 | Bulletproof protect panal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20140124888A (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-02-15 KR KR1020120015086A patent/KR20140124888A/en active IP Right Grant
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