KR20140120620A - System and Method for Measuring Pulse Wave Velocity - Google Patents

System and Method for Measuring Pulse Wave Velocity Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140120620A
KR20140120620A KR1020130036658A KR20130036658A KR20140120620A KR 20140120620 A KR20140120620 A KR 20140120620A KR 1020130036658 A KR1020130036658 A KR 1020130036658A KR 20130036658 A KR20130036658 A KR 20130036658A KR 20140120620 A KR20140120620 A KR 20140120620A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pulse
pulse wave
control
radial artery
sensors
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KR1020130036658A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
유성기
신기영
김관호
이태범
진승오
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한국전기연구원
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Priority to KR1020130036658A priority Critical patent/KR20140120620A/en
Publication of KR20140120620A publication Critical patent/KR20140120620A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • A61B5/02108Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels from analysis of pulse wave characteristics
    • A61B5/02125Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels from analysis of pulse wave characteristics of pulse wave propagation time
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6824Arm or wrist
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/742Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
    • A61B5/7445Display arrangements, e.g. multiple display units

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system and a method for measuring pulse wave velocity by measuring a pulse wave at two points of a radial artery. The system for measuring pulse wave velocity comprises: two pulse sensors to measure a radial artery; a measurement controlling unit; an interface wherein the measurement controlling unit processes pulse waves measured with the pulse sensors and transmits the same to a controlling and monitoring device; and the controlling and monitoring device which stores the pulse waves received for predetermined period of time in a memory when a measurement initiating command is generated.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001]

The present invention relates to a system and a method for measuring a pulse wave transmission rate, and more particularly, to a system and a method for measuring a pulse wave transmission rate by measuring a pulse wave at two points of a radial artery.

Among the methods for measuring the pulse wave propagation velocity, the most common method of transferring the carotid artery-femoral artery pulse wave was the most advanced method, and the measurement of the pulse wave waveform with the sensor attached at two points and the angular length The Yoshimura method using law and heart sound is well known. However, these methods have a difficult problem of recording a clean waveform by attaching the sensor to the carotid artery and the femoral artery at a constant pressure.

Recently, there have been cases of using ECG (Electrocardiogram) waveforms and radial artery waves, PPG (photoplethysmography) waveforms and radial artery waveforms, and two channel PPG waveforms . However, these methods cause errors in measurement of the pulse wave transmission distance according to the arterial flexion.

As references related to pulse wave propagation velocity measurement, Korean Patent Laid-open Nos. 10-2011-0037202 and 10-2011-0102304 can be referred to.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for measuring pulse wave propagation velocity And to provide a system and method for measuring the pulse wave propagation velocity.

A pulse wave propagation velocity measuring system for measuring a pulse wave propagation velocity through a radial artery of a measurement subject according to an embodiment of the present invention includes two pulse wave sensors for measuring a radial artery; A measurement control unit; An interface for processing the pulse waves measured by the pulse wave sensors and transmitting the processed pulse waves to the control and monitoring device; And a control and monitoring device for displaying pulse waves received through the interface through a display device and storing pulse waves received for a predetermined time when a measurement start command is generated, The control and monitoring device generates a control command to control the pulse sensor so as to gradually press the two points of the radial artery to electronically control the pulse sensor to the radial artery, And the measurement start command is generated when the signal amplitude of the pulse wave reaches a predetermined magnitude.

The control and monitoring device calculates the pulse wave propagation velocity based on the difference between the occurrence time between the pulse waves received during the predetermined time to be stored in the memory and the distance between two points of the radial artery inputted in advance and measured, And to display it through the device.

The user can directly move the above-mentioned pulse sensors to the radial artery by moving the instrument or the instrument equipped with the pulse sensor to the pulley artery, or the motor driver drives the stepping motor through the interface, Or the DC motors coupled to the pulse sensors are controlled to move the guide bars up and down or the user directly moves the guide bars to move the pulse sensors toward the radial artery The measurement start command is generated when the signal amplitude of the pulse wave reaches a predetermined magnitude.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a pulse wave propagation velocity measurement system for measuring a pulse wave propagation velocity through a radial artery of a measurement subject includes: a stage; A support table including vertically installed two side support bars provided on the stage and a guide bar crossing the both side support bars; A stepping motor mounted on the mounting part provided on the guide bar and moving the guide bar up and down along the guide part of the supporting bar; Two DC pulse motors for measuring the radial artery, and DC motors coupled to the pulse sensors to move the pulse sensors to two points of the radial artery, respectively; A control and monitoring device for generating a control command according to an operation of a user by execution of an application; Motor driver; A measurement control unit; And controlling the movement of the DC motors in accordance with the control command, the motor driver controlling the stepping motor to drive the stepping motor, and the measurement control unit processes the pulse waves measured by the pulse sensor, Lt; / RTI >

The control and monitoring device includes a memory for storing pulse waves received through the interface.

The control and monitoring device displays a received pulse wave through a display device, generates a measurement start command, and stores pulse waves received for a predetermined time in the memory. The predetermined time may be between 5 seconds and 10 seconds.

The control and monitoring device generates a control command to control the pulse sensor to gradually depress two points of the radial artery according to a user operation so that the motor driver and the stepping motor or the DC motors Or when the user directly moves the guide bars toward the radial artery by moving the guide bars, the measurement start command may be generated when the signal amplitude of the pulse waves reaches a predetermined magnitude.

And the pulse wave sensor outputs a pulse wave according to the pressure applied to the plurality of piezoresistive sensors, the measurement control unit amplifies the pulse wave using an analog circuit and performs filtering processing for eliminating high frequency noise, Device.

The measurement control unit may correct the magnitude of the low frequency component of the pulse wave outputted from the piezoresistive sensors in accordance with the temperature signal measured by the pulse sensor using the temperature sensor.

Wherein the control and monitoring device calculates a pulse wave propagation velocity based on a difference between occurrence times of the pulse waves received during the predetermined time stored in the memory and a distance between two points of the radial artery inputted in advance and measured, Device. ≪ / RTI >

In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for measuring a pulse wave propagation velocity, comprising the steps of: (A) moving two pulse sensors for radial artery measurement to two points of a radial artery; (B) And transmitting the processed pulse waves to a control and monitoring device; (C) displaying a pulse wave received through the interface from the control and monitoring device through a display device, and storing pulse waves received for a predetermined time when a measurement start command occurs; And (D) a pulse wave propagation velocity based on a difference between pulse wave durations received during the predetermined period of time to be stored in the memory of the control and monitoring apparatus and a distance between two points of the radial artery input and measured in advance, Wherein the pulse sensor is moved to the radial artery by the user or the pulse sensor is operated by the user in accordance with an operation of the user, A control command is generated to control so that two points of the radial artery are gradually depressed so that the pulse sensors are moved toward the radial artery by electronic control through the interface so that when the signal amplitude of the pulse wave reaches a predetermined size, .

According to the pulse wave propagation velocity measuring system and method according to the present invention, the two pulse wave sensors are strong in the signal region and lightly down at two points on the radial artery until a correct waveform is obtained. After confirming a good waveform, The pulse wave propagation velocity is calculated and measured using the pulse wave propagation distance and pulse wave propagation time between two points, and it is possible to measure the pulse wave propagation velocity easily and simply by non-invasive method. It is possible to improve the accuracy and reliability of the measured pulse wave transmission speed.

1 is a view for explaining a pulse wave transmission rate measuring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view for explaining a measurement position of a pulse wave sensor of a pulse wave transmission rate measuring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flowchart illustrating an operation procedure of a pulse wave transmission rate measuring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view for explaining the pulse wave time difference of pulse wave sensors.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout.

1 is a view for explaining a pulse wave transmission rate measuring system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a pulse wave transmission rate measuring system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a stage 110 for placing a wrist of a subject as shown in FIG. 2, a support 110 installed on one side of the stage 110, The support base 120 includes a support bar 121 vertically installed on the stage 110 and a guide bar 122 crossing the support bars 121.

The guide bar 122 is provided with a mounting portion 123. The mounting portion 123 is provided with a guide bar 122 vertically (Z direction) along a guide portion (e.g., a rail or the like) The stepping motor 125 for moving and the pulse sensor 11 and 12 are combined with the pulse sensors 11 and 12 and the pulse sensors 11 and 12 for measuring the radial artery as shown in FIG. (Direct current) motors 21 and 22 for moving them in the up and down direction (Z direction) (which can also be forward and backward X direction and left and right Y directions, respectively).

In addition, the pulse wave propagation velocity measurement system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an interface 40 connected to a control and monitoring device 50 such as a computer, a stepping motor 125 connected to the interface 40, And a measurement control unit 30 for measurement control by the motor driver 130 and the pulse sensors 11 and 12. [ The DC motors 21 and 22 are under the control of the interface 40.

The control and monitor device 50 is not limited to a computer such as a notebook PC and a desktop PC and may include various electronic devices such as a smart phone, an iPhone, and a PDA using a communication method using a mobile communication network or a wireless Internet .

Hereinafter, the operation of the pulse wave propagation velocity measurement system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

First, before measuring the radial artery of the subject's wrist, the distance (L) between two points (A-B) on the radial artery is measured in advance as shown in FIG.

After the distance between two points AB on the radial artery is measured, the subject's wrist is properly placed on the stage 110 (e.g., the forearm longitudinal direction is in the X direction) ) So that the pulse sensors 11 and 12 are lightly lowered at two points AB on the radial artery (S120).

For this purpose, a predetermined application (e.g., software) may be installed in the control and monitoring device 50 such as a computer, and a control command may be transmitted to the interface 40 through selection of a menu displayed on the display after execution of the application can do.

The interface 40 in the form of a DAQ board for data collection controls the movement of the DC motors 21 and 22 and controls the motor driver 130 and the measurement control unit 30 according to the control command of the control and monitoring device 50. [ So that the motor driver 130 controls the movement of the stepping motor 125 and the measurement control unit 30 controls the measurement and data collection of the pulse sensors 11 and 12.

That is, under the control of the interface 40, the motor driver 130 drives the stepping motor 125 to move the guide bar 122 up and down, or the DC motors 21 and 22 So that the pulse sensors 11 and 12 can be lightly lowered to the two points AB on the radial artery.

The measurement control unit 30 collects pulse waves to be measured by the pulse wave sensors 11 and 12 and transmits them to the control and monitor device 50 via the interface 40. The control and monitor device 50 displays the pulse waves, The waveform of the pulse wave can be displayed through the device.

The user manipulates the control and monitoring device 50 to monitor the pulse waves displayed on the display of the control and monitor device 50 so that good pulse waves can be appropriately used for pulse wave propagation velocity measurement, The pulse sensors 11 and 12 are moved in the X, Y and Z directions by the driving of the stepping motor 125 and the stepping motor 125 so that the pulse sensors 11 and 12 move the corresponding two points AB of the radial artery slowly A control command is generated to control the motor driver 130 and the stepping motor 125 or the DC motors 21 and 22 through the interface 40 so that the motor driver 130 and the stepping motor 125 or the DC motors 21 and 22 receive the corresponding control, A magnitude of a pulse wave signal having a good size or more can be observed (S130).

When the magnitude of a good pulse wave signal is observed so as to be suitable for the measurement of the pulse wave propagation velocity, the control and monitor device 50 inputs the measurement start command through a command input means such as a touch screen or a keyboard or a mouse on the display, A pulse wave can be received for a predetermined time (e.g., 5 seconds to 15 seconds including 10 seconds) and stored in a predetermined memory (S140). The control and monitoring device 50 may automatically generate a measurement start command when the magnitude of a good pulse wave signal exceeds a predetermined magnitude so as to be suitable for the measurement of the pulse wave transmission rate.

The pulse wave sensors 11 and 12 move toward the radial artery to observe the pulse wave according to the electronic control through the interface 40. The present invention is not limited to this, The pulse waves 11 and 12 may be moved to move the pulse detectors 11 and 12 toward the radial artery to observe the pulse waves. In addition, although not shown in the drawings, the pulse sensors 11 and 12 may not be fixed to the support base 120. At this time, the user may directly press the pulse sensors 11 and 12, It is also possible to move the pulse sensors 11 and 12 to the radial artery by moving one of the instruments equipped with the sensors 11 and 12 so that the pulse wave is observed and a measurement start command is generated.

The pulse detecting sensors 11 and 12 for measuring a pulse wave with respect to two points AB on the radial artery each include piezoresistive sensors (for example, six) and a temperature sensor, (For example, mV voltage magnitude output) according to the pressure applied by the radial artery, the control unit 40 controls the flow of the filtered and processed pulse wave for filtering the high frequency noise by using the analog circuit, To the device (50). At this time, the measurement control unit 30 appropriately increases or decreases the magnitude of the low-frequency component of the pulse wave outputted from the piezoresistive sensors in accordance with the temperature signal measured by each temperature sensor of the pulse sensors 11, 12 using an analog circuit can do.

In this way, the control and monitoring apparatus 50 can measure the pulse waves of the pulse sensors 11 and 12 collected through the measurement control unit 30 in the memory for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds) 4, the difference T between the pulse waves of the pulse detectors 11 and 12 is calculated (S150). Accordingly, the control and monitoring apparatus 50 calculates the pulse wave transmission rate by calculating the L / T using the distance L between two points (AB) on the radial artery measured and inputted in advance in S110 and displays it on the display (S160). The difference T between the pulse waves of the pulse detectors 11 and 12 may be a time difference between the start points of the pulse waves or a time difference between the maximum peak point and the minimum peak point or between the maximum and minimum peaks And so on.

In the pulse wave propagation velocity measuring system 100 according to the present invention, the two pulse sensors 11 and 12 are strongly intensified in the signal region and lightly dropped at two points on the radial artery until an accurate waveform is obtained. The pulse wave propagation velocity can be measured easily and simply by calculating and measuring the pulse wave propagation velocity using the pulse wave propagation distance and pulse wave propagation time between two points after storing the pulse wave data of the point. It is possible to improve the accuracy and reliability of the measured pulse wave propagation speed because it is less influenced by human errors or errors caused by the arterial bending degree.

Such a pulse wave propagation velocity measurement method can be used to determine diseases such as chronic heart failure, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and arterial stiffness. Pulse wave velocity is usually physiologically delivered at 5 to 7 m / s. The pulse wave due to blood pressure consists of an advancing wave (or traveling wave) that develops and a reflected wave that returns to the heart from the distal end of the artery. The pulse wave velocity varies with age. In young people, the PWV is relatively low because the arteries are elastic, and the reflected pressure wave occurs in the diastole, increasing the perfusion (flow of blood through the tube) to the coronary arteries. The present invention can be used effectively to diagnose a subject's disease by measuring the propagation velocity of the progressive wave or the reflected wave.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. This is possible. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalents of the claims, as well as the claims.

In the stage 110,
The support (120)
The support bar 121,
The guide bar 122,
The mounting portion 123,
Stepping motor 125,
The pulse sensor 11, 12,
DC motors 21 and 22,
Control and monitoring devices (50)
The interface (40)
Motor driver 130,
The measurement control unit (30)

Claims (12)

A pulse wave propagation velocity measurement system for measuring a pulse wave propagation velocity through a radial artery of a measurement subject,
Two pulse sensors for radial artery measurement; A measurement control unit; An interface for processing the pulse waves measured by the pulse wave sensors and transmitting the processed pulse waves to the control and monitoring device; And a control and monitoring device for displaying a pulse wave received through the interface through a display device and storing pulse waves received for a predetermined period of time in a memory when a measurement start command is generated,
The user may directly move the pulse sensor to the radial artery or the control and monitoring device may generate a control command to control the pulse sensor to gradually depress two points of the radial artery in accordance with the user's operation, Wherein the pulse wave propagation velocity measuring system generates the measurement start command when the signal amplitude of the pulse wave reaches a predetermined magnitude by moving the pulse wave sensors toward the radial artery by electronic control.
The method according to claim 1,
The control and monitoring device calculates the pulse wave propagation velocity based on the difference between the occurrence time between the pulse waves received during the predetermined time to be stored in the memory and the distance between two points of the radial artery inputted in advance and measured, Wherein the pulse wave propagation velocity measurement system is configured to display the pulse wave propagation velocity measurement result through a device.
The method according to claim 1,
The user can move the pulsation sensors to the radial artery by moving the instruments equipped with the pulse sensors directly or by moving one of the instruments equipped with the pulse sensors,
The motor driver drives the stepping motor through the interface to control the guide bar in which the pulse sensors are installed to move up and down along the support bar or to drive the DC motors coupled with the pulse sensors to control the guide bar to move up and down,
When the user directly moves the guide bars to move the pulse sensors toward the radial artery,
Wherein the measurement start command is generated when the signal amplitude of the pulse wave reaches a predetermined magnitude.
A pulse wave propagation velocity measurement system for measuring a pulse wave propagation velocity through a radial artery of a measurement subject,
stage; A support table including vertically installed two side support bars provided on the stage and a guide bar crossing the both side support bars;
A stepping motor mounted on the mounting part provided on the guide bar and moving the guide bar up and down along the guide part of the supporting bar;
Two DC pulse motors for measuring the radial artery, and DC motors coupled to the pulse sensors to move the pulse sensors to two points of the radial artery, respectively;
A control and monitoring device for generating a control command according to an operation of a user by execution of an application;
Motor driver; A measurement control unit; And controlling the movement of the pulse sensor by the control of the DC motors according to the control command, the motor driver controlling the stepping motor to drive the pulse motor, and the measurement control unit processes the pulse waves measured by the pulse sensor An interface to transmit to the control and monitor device
Wherein the pulse wave propagation velocity measuring system comprises:
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the control and monitoring device includes a memory for storing pulse waves received through the interface.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the control and monitoring device displays a received pulse wave through a display device and stores the received pulse waves in a memory for a predetermined time when a measurement start command is generated.
The method according to claim 6,
The control and monitoring device generates a control command to control the pulse sensor to gradually depress two points of the radial artery according to a user operation so that the motor driver and the stepping motor or the DC motors When the signal amplitude of the pulse wave becomes a predetermined magnitude when the user directly controls the pulse wave or when the user moves the pulse wave sensor to the radial artery by moving the guide bar or the pulse wave sensors directly, A pulse wave velocity measurement system.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the predetermined time is between 5 seconds and 10 seconds.
The method according to claim 1,
And the pulse wave sensor outputs a pulse wave according to the pressure applied to the plurality of piezoresistive sensors, the measurement control unit amplifies the pulse wave using an analog circuit and performs filtering processing for eliminating high-frequency noise, And the pulse wave is transmitted to the device.
10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the measurement control unit corrects a magnitude of a low frequency component of a pulse wave outputted from the piezoresistive sensors according to a temperature signal measured by each of the pulse wave sensors using a temperature sensor.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the control and monitoring device calculates a pulse wave propagation velocity based on a difference between occurrence times of the pulse waves received during the predetermined time stored in the memory and a distance between two points of the radial artery inputted in advance and measured, Wherein the pulse wave is transmitted through the device.
(A) moving two pulse sensors for radial artery measurement to two points of the radial artery; (B) processing the pulse waves measured at the pulse sensors at the interface and transmitting them to the control and monitoring device; (C) displaying a pulse wave received through the interface from the control and monitoring device through a display device, and storing pulse waves received for a predetermined time when a measurement start command occurs; And
(D) calculating a pulse wave propagation velocity on the basis of a difference between occurrence times of the pulse waves received during the predetermined time stored in the memory in the control and monitoring apparatus and a distance between two points of the radial artery input and measured in advance And displaying on the display device,
In the step (C), the user directly moves the pulse sensor to the radial artery, or, in accordance with the user's manipulation, controls the monitoring and controlling device so that the pulse sensor slowly presses two points of the radial artery Wherein the measurement start command is generated by moving the pulse wave sensors to the radial artery by electronic control through the interface and when the signal amplitude of the pulse wave reaches a predetermined magnitude.
KR1020130036658A 2013-04-04 2013-04-04 System and Method for Measuring Pulse Wave Velocity KR20140120620A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110292368A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-01 浙江大学 The blood pressure flexible sensor for having measurement point position error resilience performance
US11660009B2 (en) 2019-07-11 2023-05-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for estimating bio-information

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110292368A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-01 浙江大学 The blood pressure flexible sensor for having measurement point position error resilience performance
CN110292368B (en) * 2019-06-25 2024-02-13 浙江大学 Blood pressure flexible sensor with fault tolerance performance of measuring point position
US11660009B2 (en) 2019-07-11 2023-05-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for estimating bio-information

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