KR20140118045A - Recycle apparatus for activated carbon - Google Patents

Recycle apparatus for activated carbon Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140118045A
KR20140118045A KR1020130033238A KR20130033238A KR20140118045A KR 20140118045 A KR20140118045 A KR 20140118045A KR 1020130033238 A KR1020130033238 A KR 1020130033238A KR 20130033238 A KR20130033238 A KR 20130033238A KR 20140118045 A KR20140118045 A KR 20140118045A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
regeneration tower
heating
supplied
passing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020130033238A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
조찬용
Original Assignee
현대제철 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020130033238A priority Critical patent/KR20140118045A/en
Publication of KR20140118045A publication Critical patent/KR20140118045A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3416Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30Active carbon
    • C01B32/354After-treatment
    • C01B32/36Reactivation or regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30Active carbon
    • C01B32/39Apparatus for the preparation thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention comprises: a regenerative tower heating activated carbon which absorbs foreign substances included in coke-oven gas; an input storage in which activated carbon supplied to the regenerative tower is stored; a burner which heats activated carbon by providing air to the regenerative tower; and a preheating unit which recycles air emitted from the regenerative tower and heats activated carbon passing through the inside of the input storage.

Description

{RECYCLE APPARATUS FOR ACTIVATED CARBON}

The present invention relates to an activated carbon recycling apparatus, and more particularly, to an activated carbon recycling apparatus capable of preheating activated carbon supplied to a regenerating tower by recycling heated air discharged from a regenerating tower.

Typical steelmaking consists of a steelmaking process to produce molten iron, a steelmaking process to remove impurities from molten iron, a casting process to solidify the liquid iron, and a rolling process to make iron steel or wire.

The sintering process can be carried out by a blast furnace. The sintering process is carried out by charging the coke and sintered raw materials, which have been dried in the coke oven, into a sintering furnace, thereby producing sintered ores.

The exhaust gas discharged from the coke oven passes through the exhaust gas treatment device for the sintering machine using activated carbon as an adsorbent to remove foreign substances such as SOx and NOx, and the activated carbon adsorbing the foreign substances is heated while passing through the regeneration tower and then recycled.

BACKGROUND ART [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2011-0022306 (published on Mar. 7, 2011, entitled "Regeneration method using flue gas in sintering process").

An object of the present invention is to provide an activated carbon recycling apparatus capable of preheating activated carbon supplied to a regeneration tower by recycling heated air discharged from a regeneration tower.

The present invention relates to a regeneration tower for heating activated carbon adsorbing foreign matter contained in coke oven gas; An input storage for storing activated carbon supplied to the regeneration tower; A burner for heating the activated carbon by supplying air to the regeneration tower; And a preheating unit circulating the air discharged from the regeneration tower to the charging reservoir to heat the activated carbon passing through the charging reservoir.

The regeneration tower of the present invention may further include: a heating unit for heating the activated carbon supplied from the charged storage while air supplied from the burner passes; A cooling unit for cooling the activated carbon passing through the heating unit; And an inlet pipe for supplying outside air to the cooling unit by operation of the first blowing fan.

Further, a discharge pipe for discharging foreign matter separated from activated carbon to the outside of the regeneration tower is provided between the heating unit and the cooling unit of the present invention, and a second blowing fan is installed in the discharge pipe.

In addition, the preheater of the present invention may further include: a preheating tube for supplying the discharged air passing through the heating unit to the charging reservoir; And a discharging pipe for guiding the air passing through the charging reservoir to the outside of the charging reservoir.

The activated carbon regeneration apparatus according to the present invention permits the heated air discharged from the regeneration tower to pass through the charging reservoir for supplying the activated carbon to the inside of the regeneration tower so that the activated carbon to be supplied to the regeneration tower is preheated to improve the regeneration efficiency, There is an advantage in that the fuel can be reduced.

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an activated carbon regeneration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the activated carbon regeneration apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.

In addition, the terms described below are terms defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator.

Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an activated carbon regeneration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, an activated carbon recycling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a regeneration tower 10 for heating an activated carbon adsorbing a foreign substance contained in a coke oven gas, A burner 50 for heating the activated carbon by supplying high temperature air to the regenerator 10 and a high temperature air discharged from the regenerator 10 into the charge reservoir 30 to be supplied And a preheating unit (80) for heating the activated carbon passing through the inside of the storage tank (30).

The activated carbon passes through the adsorbing portion through which the coke oven gas passes and adsorbs foreign substances such as SOx and NOx contained in the coke oven gas and is discharged. The activated carbon discharged from the adsorbing portion is stored in the recycle tower 30, .

The hot air supplied from the burner 50 while the activated carbon passes through the regenerator 10 heats the activated carbon to separate the foreign matter adsorbed on the activated carbon from the activated carbon and the separated activated carbon is stored in the discharge reservoir 32 And then is returned to the adsorption section.

The hot air supplied into the regeneration tower 10 by the burner 50 is discharged to the outside of the regeneration tower 10 after heating the activated carbon.

The activated carbon heated in the regeneration tower 10 is cooled while falling down from the inside of the regeneration tower 10. The activated carbon is cooled by the outside air flowing into the regeneration tower 10 and the high temperature air Is supplied to the storage tank (30) along the preheating part (80).

Therefore, the activated carbon supplied into the regeneration tower 10 is preheated while being in contact with the hot air supplied along the preheating unit 80, so that the activated carbon can be easily heated by the hot air supplied from the burner 50.

Thereby, the regeneration efficiency of the regenerator 10 is improved, and the amount of fuel required in the burner 50 can be reduced.

Further, when the regeneration efficiency is improved, the concentration of foreign matter discharged from the regeneration tower 10 is increased, so that the concentration of SOx required by the sulfuric acid plant can be achieved, so that the foreign substances discharged from the regeneration tower 10 can be utilized in the sulfuric acid plant do.

The regeneration tower 10 is provided with a heating section 12 for heating activated carbon supplied from an input stocker 30 while passing hot air supplied from the burner 50 and a heating section 12 for cooling the activated carbon passing through the heating section 12 And a blowing pipe 16 for supplying outside air to the cooling unit 14 by the operation of the first blowing fan 18.

A heating section 12 for heating the activated carbon is disposed in the upper part of the regenerator 10 while hot air supplied from the burner 50 is passed through the regenerator 10. In the lower part of the regenerator 10, And a cooling section 14 for cooling and moving to the next process is located.

The cooling unit 14 is connected to a lower end of the cooling pipe 14 to supply external air to the cooling unit 14 and a first blowing fan 18 is installed in the lower pipe 16.

The outside air supplied to the cooling unit 14 along the inlet pipe 16 absorbs the heat while being in contact with the activated carbon to perform a cooling operation and is supplied to the input storage unit 30 along with the preheating unit 80, ) Of the activated carbon.

The burner 50 can heat the activated carbon passing through the heating unit 12 to a temperature higher than the set temperature even if the burner 50 supplies the regeneration tower 10 with a relatively low temperature high temperature air using a small amount of fuel .

A discharge pipe 90 for discharging foreign matter separated from activated carbon to the outside of the regenerator 10 is provided between the heating unit 12 and the cooling unit 14 and a second blower fan 92 is installed to the discharge pipe 90 do.

The activated carbon passing through the heating unit 12 is heated up to 400 to 450 degrees to separate the SOx from the foreign substances contained in the activated carbon. The SOx separated from the activated carbon is discharged to the discharge pipe 90 by the operation of the second blowing fan 92, To the outside of the regeneration tower 10.

The preheating unit 80 includes a preheating pipe 82 for supplying the hot air discharged through the heating unit 12 to the input stocker 30 and the hot air passing through the input stocker 30, And a discharge pipe (84) for guiding it to the outside.

The outside air supplied to the cooling section 14 along the inlet pipe 16 by the operation of the first blowing fan 18 is heated by the hot air while being in contact with the hot activated carbon passing through the cooling section 14, And is supplied to the input stocker (30) along the pipe (82).

The hot air supplied to the input stocker 30 preheats the activated carbon while being in contact with the activated carbon stored in the input stocker 30, so that the activated carbon supplied to the regenerator 10 is heated to some extent.

The operation of the activated carbon recycling apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention will now be described.

The activated carbon discharged from the adsorption unit is stored in the charging reservoir 30 and then supplied to the upper portion of the regeneration tower 10 to be heated while passing through the heating unit 12 so that the foreign matter adsorbed on the activated carbon is separated from the activated carbon.

At this time, the hot air heated through the burner 50 is supplied to the heating unit 12 along the supply pipe 72, and the hot air passing through the heating unit 12 flows along the guide pipe 74 to the regeneration tower 10 ).

The activated carbon from which the foreign substances have been removed passes downward from the inside of the regeneration tower 10 and passes through the cooling unit 14. At this time, the first blowing fan 18 operates the cooling unit 14 And the activated carbon is brought into contact with the outside air to cool the activated carbon.

The high temperature air which is absorbed by the cooling unit 14 and is discharged is supplied to the charging reservoir 30 along the preheating pipe 82. Therefore, before the activated carbon stored in the charging reservoir 30 is supplied to the regeneration tower 10, And heated.

Therefore, even if the temperature of the hot air supplied from the burner 50 is controlled so as not to be higher than the set temperature, the activated carbon passing through the heating unit 12 can be sufficiently heated to 400 to 450 degrees.

The activated carbon cooled through the cooling unit 14 is stored in the discharge reservoir 32 and then supplied to the adsorption unit for recycling.

The foreign matter separated from the activated carbon while passing through the heating unit 12 is discharged to the outside of the regenerator 10 along the discharge pipe 90 by the operation of the second blowing fan 92.

The activated carbon to be supplied to the regeneration tower 10 is preheated by regeneration because the heated air discharged from the regeneration tower 10 is passed through the charging reservoir 30 for supplying the activated carbon to the inside of the regeneration tower 10 by the above- The efficiency can be improved, and the fuel consumed in the regeneration process can be reduced.

Thereby, it is possible to provide an activated carbon recycling apparatus which can reuse the heated air discharged from the regeneration tower to preheat the activated carbon supplied to the regeneration tower.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. .

Also, the activated carbon reproducing apparatus has been described as an example, but this is merely an example, and the reproducing apparatus of the present invention can also be used for products other than the activated carbon reproducing apparatus.

Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.

10: regeneration tower 12: heating section
14: cooling section 16: input pipe
18: first blower fan 30:
32: Exhaust reservoir 50: Burner
72: supply pipe 74: guide pipe
80: preheating part 82: preheating tube
84: Discharge tube 90: Discharge tube
92: Second blowing fan

Claims (4)

A regeneration tower for heating activated carbon adsorbing foreign matter contained in the coke oven gas;
An input storage for storing activated carbon supplied to the regeneration tower;
A burner for heating the activated carbon by supplying air to the regeneration tower; And
And a preheating unit for circulating the air discharged from the regeneration tower to the charging reservoir to heat the activated carbon passing through the charging reservoir.
The regeneration tower according to claim 1,
A heating unit for heating the activated carbon supplied from the charged pool while passing air supplied from the burner;
A cooling unit for cooling the activated carbon passing through the heating unit; And
And an inlet pipe for supplying outside air to the cooling section by operation of the first blowing fan.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein a discharge pipe for discharging foreign matter separated from activated carbon to the outside of the regeneration tower is provided between the heating unit and the cooling unit, and a second blowing fan is installed in the discharge pipe.
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the pre-
A preheating tube for supplying the discharged air passing through the heating unit to the charging reservoir; And
And a discharge pipe for guiding the air passing through the charge storage and discharged to the outside of the charge storage.

KR1020130033238A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Recycle apparatus for activated carbon KR20140118045A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130033238A KR20140118045A (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Recycle apparatus for activated carbon

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130033238A KR20140118045A (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Recycle apparatus for activated carbon

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KR20140118045A true KR20140118045A (en) 2014-10-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101706668B1 (en) 2016-07-29 2017-02-16 주식회사 에코원테크놀로지 Multi-Stage Activated Carbon Regeneration
KR101706666B1 (en) 2016-07-29 2017-02-27 주식회사 에코원테크놀로지 Multi-stage Activated Carbon Regeneration With a Separated Combustion Chamber

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101706668B1 (en) 2016-07-29 2017-02-16 주식회사 에코원테크놀로지 Multi-Stage Activated Carbon Regeneration
KR101706666B1 (en) 2016-07-29 2017-02-27 주식회사 에코원테크놀로지 Multi-stage Activated Carbon Regeneration With a Separated Combustion Chamber

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