KR20140117222A - Hand finisher - Google Patents

Hand finisher Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140117222A
KR20140117222A KR1020130032402A KR20130032402A KR20140117222A KR 20140117222 A KR20140117222 A KR 20140117222A KR 1020130032402 A KR1020130032402 A KR 1020130032402A KR 20130032402 A KR20130032402 A KR 20130032402A KR 20140117222 A KR20140117222 A KR 20140117222A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
center
compaction
rotation
floor
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020130032402A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박종남
Original Assignee
박종남
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박종남 filed Critical 박종남
Priority to KR1020130032402A priority Critical patent/KR20140117222A/en
Publication of KR20140117222A publication Critical patent/KR20140117222A/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/24Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
    • E04F21/245Rotary power trowels, i.e. helicopter trowels

Abstract

Provided is a hand finisher comprising: a driving device including an introducing pipe connected on one side of an upper part thereof and a shaft center formed in the center of a lower end thereof; a bottom compacting means which is connected with the shaft center of the driving device to be rotated and compacts a bottom surface even; and a handle part which is provided on an upper part of the bottom compacting means in a lengthwise direction and allows a user hand to control the direction of the hand finisher. The hand finisher of the present invention can finish surfaces of epoxy/rubber chip and concrete casted in both narrow and wide construction sites and can be used by dispersing fluid as needed, can selectively use any one of hydraulic and pneumatic or electric energy to transfer mechanical power, can easily finish a wall and a waterproof work because of compact size and light-weight, and can conveniently control rotation speed and rotation blade based on a process of hardening casted concrete to suit user convenience.

Description

Hand Finishers {HAND FINISHER}

The present invention relates to a hand finishing machine, and more particularly, to a finishing process for finishing the surface of a concrete and an epoxy / rubber chip laid in a wide and narrow space of a construction site, (5kg minimum), and it is excellent for finishing the wall surface and finishing the waterproofing work. Also, according to the concrete curing process, it is possible to adjust the angle of the rotary blade So that the rotation speed can be easily adjusted and used.

As it is known, during construction of floor of various factories, exhibition floor, warehouse, wall and parking lot floor or roof waterproofing, the surface of the floor is smoothly finished to be smooth.

That is, concrete is placed on various floors and then leveled. Then, screed work and surface picking work are carried out to finish the floor construction work. Especially, epoxy, urethane, rubber chip As an anti-vibration flooring of special construction materials, it will extend the life of concrete floor and create a splendid beauty.

Conventional techniques for performing surface leveling operations on various floors as described above have been dependent on manual work, resulting in a problem that work efficiency and work efficiency are lowered.

That is, the worker performs the work of selecting the floor of the floor with the trowel every day, so that a lot of workers are required and labor costs are accordingly increased.

In addition, since the workload of the worker is limited to a day, if the construction area of the floor is large, the construction period becomes longer. In addition, when the worker performs the work for a long time, It is difficult to prevent the problem from occurring.

When the diluted concrete poured on the floor hardens over time, the workpiece must be pressed with a force to perform a surface leveling operation. As a result, the floor surface is not uniformly applied due to exhaustion of the physical strength.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hand finishing machine capable of finishing the surface of concrete and epoxy or rubber chip laid in a wide and narrow space of a construction site neatly and neatly. The second object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for adjusting the angle and rotation speed of a rotating blade according to the curing process of a poured floor material, The third purpose is that the power transmission of the hand finishing machine can be selected from either oil pressure, pneumatic or electric energy, and the fourth purpose is that the hand finishing machine is made of ultra small size and light weight (minimum 5kg) Waterproofing work, and the fifth purpose is to perform a cotton picking operation with a compaction board The waterproofing liquid and the cement liquid or water are flowed through the plurality of inflow holes formed in the drive shaft and the bottom can be cleaned. The sixth object is to improve the quality and reliability of the product greatly, Provide a hand finishing machine that will satisfy your needs and provide a good image.

A drive device having an inlet pipe connected to one side of the upper portion and a shaft center formed at the lower end; Floor compaction means connected rotatably to an axial center of the driving device and flattening the floor surface; And a grip portion provided at an upper portion of the floor compaction means and elongated in the longitudinal direction, the handle portion holding the hand and adjusting the direction of the hand finishing machine.

As described above in detail, the present invention allows the surface of concrete and epoxy or rubber chip laid in a wide and narrow space of a construction site to be finished in a flat and neat finish.

In addition, according to the curing process of the poured floor material, the angle and the rotating speed of the rotating blades can be easily adjusted according to the user's convenience.

The power transmission of the hand finishing machine can be selected from either oil pressure, pneumatic pressure or electric energy.

In addition, the hand finishing machine is made of ultra-small size and light weight (minimum 5kg) so that it can finish the wall surface and finish the waterproof work.

In addition, the surface is leveled by the compaction board, the waterproofing liquid, the cement liquid or the water is flowed through the plurality of inflow holes formed in the driving shaft, and the floor can be cleaned.

The present invention greatly improves the quality and reliability of a product due to the above-described effects, and is a very useful invention that can provide a good image by satisfying various needs of users who are users.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an angle adjusting sleeve applied to the present invention is lifted.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a state where the angle adjusting sleeve applied to the present invention is lowered. FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a rotary moving part and a compaction plate are installed in the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the rotary disk is installed in the compaction means of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the drive shaft is installed in FIG.
6 is a perspective view showing a state in which an angle adjusting trim is installed on the FIG. 5.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the state where the cover is installed in FIG. 6; FIG.
FIG. 8 is a photograph showing a partial enlargement of the floor compaction means applied to the present invention. FIG.
9 is a perspective view of a drive shaft according to the present invention.
10 is a photograph showing a bottom surface of a drive shaft applied to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a photograph showing the bottom surface of the angle adjusting trim applied to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 12 is a photograph showing a plane of an angle adjusting trim applied to the present invention. FIG.
13 is a photograph showing the bottom surface of the floor compaction means applied to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a combined photograph showing the entirety of a hand finishing machine applied to the present invention. FIG.

The hand finishing machine applied to the present invention is configured as shown in Figs. 1 to 5.

In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.

1 to 9, the present invention includes a driving device 100 having an inlet pipe 120 connected to one side of an upper portion thereof and a shaft 110 formed at a lower center thereof, as shown in FIGS. Floor piling means (200) rotatably connected to the axis (110) of the driving device (100) and flattening the floor surface; And a handgrip 300 provided at an upper portion of the floor compaction unit 200 in the longitudinal direction to adjust the direction of the hand finishing machine by the operator.

The driving device (100) is operated by selectively using any one of hydraulic pressure, pneumatic pressure and electric energy.

A driving shaft 210 is provided at the center of the bottom compaction unit 200 so as to be coupled to the axis 110 of the driving unit 100 and an upper end of the driving shaft 210 A cover 220 having a plurality of bolt holes 221 formed on an upper surface thereof so as to be bolted to one end thereof is mounted and a compaction portion 230 is provided at the lower end of the driving shaft 210 to flatten the floor, A rotary plate 240 is provided on the upper side of the rotation plate 230 to rotate up and down and an angle adjusting plate 250 is provided on the upper side of the rotation plate 240 to adjust the angle of the compaction unit 230 Respectively.

The driving shaft 210 is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole and has a fitting hole 211 to be fitted into the central axis 110 of the driving unit 100 and a waterproofing liquid and cement And a plurality of outflow holes 213 are formed in the lower end surface of the inflow hole 212 so that the waterproof liquid and the cement liquid or water flowing into the inflow hole 212 flow out to the bottom .

The compaction unit 230 has a rectangular plate shape having a predetermined thickness and a center plate 231 having a first insertion hole 231a for inserting the driving shaft 210 thereinto, A hinge 234 is provided on each of the side slopes of the rotary plate 231 so that a plurality of rotary blades 232 equipped with the compaction plate 233 are rotated.

(Not shown in the drawing) formed on one side of the rotary plate 231 and an inflow hole (not shown in the figure) formed on one side of the rotary vane 232 to allow the waterproofing liquid, cement liquid or water to pass therethrough A hose (not shown in the figure) is installed.

A pair of protrusions 235 is formed at one side of the rotary vane 232 and is formed with a bolt hole 235a so that the rotary ring 241a of the rotary plate 240 is inserted and bolted.

A second insertion hole 241 is formed at an inner center of the rotation movement plate 240 so that the drive shaft 210 is inserted. A screw hole 252a formed in the angle adjustment shaft 250 A first protrusion 242 having an inner screw thread protrusion 242a formed on an inner side thereof so as to be rotatable up and down in engagement with the first protrusion 242 and a second protrusion 242 protruding from the first protrusion 242, A circular plate 241 on which a plurality of rotation rings 241a are mounted is provided.

A third insertion hole 251 is formed at the center of the angle regulating unit 250 so that the driving shaft 210 is inserted. The lower end of the third insertion hole 251 is connected to the arm screw projection 242a of the rotation plate 240 And a second projection 252 having a male screw protrusion 252a formed on its outer side so as to be rotated to be engaged therewith.

Further, a protective protective plate 400 is further provided between the bottom compaction unit 200 and the grip 300.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific forms thereof which are to be described in the foregoing description, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. .

The operation and effect of the hand finishing machine according to the present invention will be described below.

First, in order to operate the hand finishing machine 10 of the present invention, the driving apparatus 100 is driven. When the driving device 100 is operated by using any one of hydraulic pressure, pneumatic pressure, and electric energy, the shaft 100 formed at the center of the lower end of the driving device 100 is rotated. Therefore, The compaction means 200 is rotationally driven to smooth the construction surface.

That is, the driving shaft 210 installed at the center of the bottom compaction unit 200 rotates in a shaft 110 formed at the center of the lower end of the driving unit 100, and the rotation of the driving shaft 210 The plurality of rotary blades 232 having the compaction plate 233 mounted on each of the side slopes of the rotary plate 231 are rotated to uniformly grind the floor.

As described above, in the process of evenly grinding the floor by the floor compaction unit 200, the operator can arbitrarily adjust the angle of the rotary blade 232 on which the compaction plate 233 is mounted according to the material of the floor construction or other working conditions .

That is, when the material of the floor construction is hardened due to the hardening of the floor construction in the process of making the bottom floor uniform by the floor compaction unit 200, the angle of the rotary vane 232 on which the compaction plate 233 is mounted is raised and used, When the material of the construction is moist and thin, the angle of the rotary blade 232 on which the compaction plate 233 is mounted is lowered and used horizontally.

When the angle adjuster 250 is rotated in the forward direction to change the angle of the floor compaction unit 200 according to the material of the floor construction, the rotation of the rotation plate 240 is upward, One side of the wing 232 rises to form an angle. On the other hand, when the wing 232 is turned in the opposite direction, the rotation of the rotation plate 232 is lowered and the rotation of the rotation wing 232 connected to the rotation plate 240 is lowered.

The rotary wing 232 is coupled to the rotary plate 231 of the compaction unit 230 by a hinge 234 and the rotary ring 241a mounted on the rotary transfer plate 240 is rotated by the rotary wing The rotation plate 240 is lifted upward and the pair of protrusions 241a and 242b connected to the rotation ring 241a are coupled to the pair of protrusions 235, The rotation of the swing arm 235 causes the swing arm 235 to rotate about the hinge 234 to form an angle. Conversely, when the swing arm 250 is rotated in the opposite direction, The connected pair protrusion 235 side rotates about the hinge 234 and descends to be horizontal.

The present invention is further characterized in that in the process of evenly grinding the floor by the floor compaction means 200, the worker flows the waterproofing liquid, the cement liquid, water or the like into the inflow hole 212 formed in the drive shaft 210, So that the floor can be floated with the floor compaction means 200. [

A hose (not shown in the figure) is attached to a discharge hole (not shown in the figure) formed at one side of the rotary plate 231 and an inflow hole (not shown in the figure) formed at one side of the rotary blade 232 And the waterproofing liquid and the cement liquid or water flowing into the inflow hole 212 of the drive shaft 210 are discharged from the rotary vane 232 through the hose and can be floored.

The technical idea of the hand finishing machine according to the present invention is that the same results can be repeatedly practiced. Particularly, by implementing the present invention as described above, technological development can be promoted and contributed to industrial development.

10 - Hand finishing machine 100 - Driving device
200 - bottom compaction means 210 - drive shaft
220 - cover 230 - compaction part
240 - Rotating copper plate 250 - Angle adjustment
300 - Handle 400 - Protective disc

Claims (9)

A drive device 100 having an inlet pipe 120 connected to one side of the upper portion and a shaft 110 formed at a lower end of the inlet pipe 120;
Floor piling means (200) rotatably connected to the axis (110) of the driving device (100) and flattening the floor surface; And
And a grip part (300), which is elongated in the longitudinal direction at the upper part of the bottom compaction means (200), and which adjusts the direction of the hand finishing machine by the hand of an operator.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the driving device (100) is operated by selectively using either hydraulic pressure, pneumatic pressure or electric energy.
The method according to claim 1,
At the center of the bottom compaction means 200,
A driving shaft 210 is connected to the shaft 110 of the driving unit 100 so as to be rotated,
A cover 220 having a plurality of bolt holes 221 formed on an upper surface thereof to be bolted to one end of the handle 300 is mounted on the drive shaft 210,
A compaction unit 230 is provided below the driving shaft 210 to flatten the floor,
A rotation plate 240 is provided on the upper end of the compaction unit 230 to move up and down,
Wherein an angle adjusting base (250) is installed at an upper end of the rotation transmitting plate (240) to adjust the angle of the compaction unit (230).
The method of claim 3,
The drive shaft (210)
And is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole,
In the center, a fitting hole 211 is formed so as to be fitted into the central axis 110 of the driving device 100,
A plurality of inflow holes (212) are formed in the center outer circumferential surface so that a waterproofing liquid, a cement liquid,
And a plurality of outflow holes (213) are formed in the lower end surface to allow the waterproofing liquid, cement liquid, or water flowing into the inflow hole (212) to flow out to the bottom.
The method of claim 3,
The compaction unit 230,
And a rotation plate 231 having a first insertion hole 231a for inserting the driving shaft 210 is provided at the center of the rotation plate 231,
Wherein a hinge (234) is provided on each of the side slopes of the rotary plate (231) so that a plurality of rotary blades (232) equipped with a compaction plate (233) are rotated.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein a pair of protrusions (235) formed with bolt holes (235a) are formed on one side of the rotary vane (232) so that the rotation ring (241a) provided on the rotary movement plate (240) is inserted and bolted.
The method of claim 3,
A second insertion hole 241 is formed at an inner center of the rotation movement plate 240 to insert the driving shaft 210,
A first protrusion 242 having an inner screw protrusion 242a formed on an inner side thereof so as to be rotated up and down by being engaged with a male screw protrusion 252a formed on the angle regulating screw 250 is formed at an upper center,
And a circular plate (241) on which a plurality of rotation rings (241a) are mounted so as to be bolted to the pair of protrusions (235) formed on the rotary vane (232).
8. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 7,
A third insertion hole 251 is formed at the center of the angle adjusting sleeve 250 to insert the driving shaft 210,
And a second protrusion part (252) protruding outwardly is formed at the lower center so that a male screw protrusion (252a) is formed on the outer side so as to be engaged with the female screw protrusion (242a) of the rotation plate (240).
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a protective protective plate (400) is further provided between the bottom compaction means (200) and the handle (300).
KR1020130032402A 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Hand finisher KR20140117222A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130032402A KR20140117222A (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Hand finisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130032402A KR20140117222A (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Hand finisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140117222A true KR20140117222A (en) 2014-10-07

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KR1020130032402A KR20140117222A (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Hand finisher

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056173A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-26 宿迁远东建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of laying of architectural engineering ceramic tile is struck actual load and is set
WO2022182817A1 (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-09-01 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Concrete trowel
WO2022268262A3 (en) * 2021-06-24 2023-03-23 AEDITIVE GmbH Smoothing device and method for smoothing a concrete part

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056173A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-26 宿迁远东建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of laying of architectural engineering ceramic tile is struck actual load and is set
WO2022182817A1 (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-09-01 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Concrete trowel
US11927022B2 (en) 2021-02-24 2024-03-12 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Concrete trowel
WO2022268262A3 (en) * 2021-06-24 2023-03-23 AEDITIVE GmbH Smoothing device and method for smoothing a concrete part

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