KR20140114944A - Method and device processed of graphic data using 3d graphic data - Google Patents
Method and device processed of graphic data using 3d graphic data Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140114944A KR20140114944A KR1020130028802A KR20130028802A KR20140114944A KR 20140114944 A KR20140114944 A KR 20140114944A KR 1020130028802 A KR1020130028802 A KR 1020130028802A KR 20130028802 A KR20130028802 A KR 20130028802A KR 20140114944 A KR20140114944 A KR 20140114944A
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- graphic data
- dimensional graphic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T15/00—3D [Three Dimensional] image rendering
- G06T15/08—Volume rendering
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
- G06T17/20—Finite element generation, e.g. wire-frame surface description, tesselation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/20—Editing of 3D images, e.g. changing shapes or colours, aligning objects or positioning parts
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- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Software Systems (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for processing graphic data. And more particularly to a graphic data production process and method for effectively outputting a figure corresponding to three-dimensional graphic data in an output device.
In a method of outputting a figure using a 3D output device, a conventional 3D output device receives a 3D graphical data of a polygon mesh type which is a set of continuous polygons having completeness. The 3D output device recognizes the volume as a formable volume in the 3D output device based on the 3D graphic data. Then, the 3D output device forms the figure by laminating the powder type material to the corresponding area of the recognized volume, and injecting the bond to solidify the figure. At this time, the figure is expensive due to the nature of the material, and the weight after the molding is heavy. In addition, the figure has a weak durability due to weight depending on the structure of the object.
Nonetheless, the 3D output device is capable of shaping and coloring figures and allows detailed output of figures. In other words, the 3D output device receives the 3D graphic data as it is as input, and after the physical mold is formed, detailed output is possible compared to the conventional figure making method using the material such as PVC. In addition, the 3D output device is attracting attention as an output platform due to its advantage in utilization of various character models such as human, animal, and creature.
In relation to the 3D output device of the lamination type, there is conventionally a patent relating to the hardware configuration of the 3D output device, but there is no patent concerning the production of the 3D graphic data with respect to the output of the 3D output device.
The present invention provides a graphic data processing device capable of effectively solving the problem of high cost, risk of durability deterioration due to the output structure, and weight, by including the discharge port of the figure according to the output method of the output device.
The present invention relates to a graphic data processing device capable of reducing the consumption of figures in an output device using a powder and a bond as a material, thereby reducing the cost and weight, and reducing the risk of durability weakening due to the combination of model configuration and weight to provide.
The present invention provides a graphic data processing device which can be universally used regardless of the kind of output without detracting the aesthetics of the figure by forming a discharge port at a connection site for connecting the figures.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a graphic data processing apparatus includes: a three-dimensional graphic data generation unit for generating three-dimensional graphic data used as input data of an output apparatus capable of outputting a figure in a stacked manner; A format converter for converting the format of the 3D graphic data into a format recognizable by the output device; A volume region extraction unit for verifying the integrity of the 3D graphic data and extracting a volume area in which the output device can be formed; And a three-dimensional graphic data editing unit for editing the three-dimensional graphic data in consideration of a molding process according to the volume area.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the 3D graphic data generator can generate 3D graphic data using a polygon mesh as a set of continuous polygons that can be recognized by the output device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of one layer of the polygon mesh may be determined considering the proportion of the polygon mesh according to the external shape of the figure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the polygon mesh may include a discharge port in a certain region of the polygon mesh for molding the figure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the 3-D graphic data generation unit may divide the 3-D graphic data so as to minimize the area of the individual polygon faces included in the 3-D graphic data.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the output device is capable of coloring, the three-dimensional graphic data generating unit may generate texture coordinates of the three-dimensional graphic data and give color information according to the coloring process of the output device .
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the volume region extracting unit may verify the integrity by matching the formatted three-dimensional graphic data with the format data of the output apparatus.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the 3D graphic data editing unit may edit attributes of the 3D graphic data in consideration of the size after the output of the figure and the convenience of the molding process according to the volume area.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional graphic data editing unit can collect at least one of the three-dimensional graphic data corresponding to the type of the output device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the 3D graphic data editing unit may adjust at least one of the position and size of the 3D graphic data corresponding to the output space of the output device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of processing graphic data, the method comprising: generating three-dimensional graphic data for use as input data of an output device capable of outputting a figure in a layered manner; Converting the format of the 3D graphic data into a format recognizable by the output device; Extracting a volume area in which the output device can be formed by checking the integrity of the 3D graphic data; And editing the 3D graphic data in consideration of a forming process according to the volume area by the 3D graphic data editing unit.
In the step of generating three-dimensional graphic data according to an embodiment of the present invention, the output device can generate three-dimensional graphic data using a polygon mesh as a set of continuous polygons that can be recognized by the output device.
In the polygon mesh according to an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the ply of the polygon mesh may be determined in consideration of the proportion of each part according to the external shape of the figure.
The polygon mesh according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a discharge port in a certain region of the polygon mesh for molding the figure.
The step of generating three-dimensional graphic data according to an embodiment of the present invention can be divided so as to minimize the area of the individual polygon faces included in the three-dimensional graphic data.
The generating of the three-dimensional graphic data according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may include generating texture coordinates of the 3D graphic data when the output device is capable of coloring, .
In the step of extracting the volume area according to an embodiment of the present invention, integrity may be checked by matching the formatted three-dimensional graphic data with the format data of the output device.
The editing of the three-dimensional graphic data according to an embodiment of the present invention may edit the attribute of the three-dimensional graphic data considering the size after the output of the figure and the convenience of the molding process according to the volume area.
The step of editing the three-dimensional graphic data according to an embodiment of the present invention may collect at least one or more of the three-dimensional graphic data corresponding to the type of the output device.
The step of editing the three-dimensional graphic data according to an embodiment of the present invention may adjust at least one of the position and the size of the three-dimensional graphic data corresponding to the type of the output device.
The graphic data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can solve the problem of high cost and risk of weakening the durability according to the output structure by using the output port of the output device according to the output method of the output device.
The graphic data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention reduces the amount of material used in the output of an output device using powder and bond as a material, thereby reducing cost and weight, mitigating durability due to combination of model structure and weight Can be reduced.
The graphic data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can be generalized regardless of the type of output without deteriorating the beauty of the output by forming the discharge port at the connection portion between the output.
1 is a block diagram illustrating a graphics data processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a graphic data processing apparatus according to an embodiment.
3 is a diagram illustrating details of a graphics data processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
4 is a diagram illustrating an output result of a figure according to a state of a polygon mesh according to an embodiment.
5 is a view showing an injection method of a figure according to an embodiment.
6 to 7 are views showing an injection method of a head of a figure according to an embodiment.
8 is a view illustrating an injection method using an attachment according to an embodiment.
9 is a diagram illustrating a graphic data processing method according to an embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a block diagram illustrating a graphics data processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the graphic
The three-dimensional graphic data is input data to be input to the output device, and may be in the form of a polygon mesh recognizable by the output device. In addition, the 3D graphic data may include an exit hole in a part of the 3D graphic data for the figure 103 formation.
The graphic
Also, the graphic
2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a graphic data processing apparatus according to an embodiment.
2, the graphic
The three-dimensional graphic
Also, the thickness of the polygon mesh can be determined by taking the proportions of the parts according to the figure outline into consideration, followed by a single polygon face. More specifically, the 3D graphic
The three-dimensional graphic
The
The volume
The three-dimensional graphic
3 is a diagram illustrating details of a graphics data processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
The three-dimensional graphic
The three-dimensional graphic data generating unit 302 may generate three-dimensional graphic data used as input data of the output apparatus. The three-dimensional graphic data generation unit 302 may form a discharge port on the closed polygon mesh. The 3D graphic data generation unit 302 can determine the thickness of the polygon mesh for a stable configuration of the figure. The thickness of the polygon mesh can be determined as the minimum thickness for stabilization of the center of gravity according to the proportion of the figure.
In case of an output device capable of coloring, the three-dimensional graphic data coloring unit 303 may provide texture coordinates and color information of the three-dimensional graphic data. Coloring may be a method of physically outputting a color that changes in pixel units by injecting ink onto a powder after laminating a white powder in an output device that outputs a laminate type differently from molding a color of a single color . And, the output device can color all the positive normal faces to which the texture coordinates and colors are assigned. Therefore, the 3D graphic data coloring unit 303 may not assign the color information to the inner surface of the figure in consideration of the coloring method of the output device. At this time, the figure may be a figure whose thickness is determined.
The three-dimensional
The
The three-dimensional graphic
The input data matching unit 308 may use the three-dimensional graphic data as input data to be used as input in the output device. The input data matching unit 308 can check the integrity of the input data. More specifically, the input data matching unit 308 can match the input data corresponding to the three-dimensional graphic data and the format data of the output apparatus, and confirm the integrity of whether the input data can be used as input data in the output apparatus . The input data matching unit 308 can extract a volume area that can be output from the output device by using input data whose integrity is confirmed or can be used.
The input
The input
4 is a diagram illustrating an output result of a figure according to a state of a polygon mesh according to an embodiment.
In general, the output device can recognize the positive normal direction of the individual polygon faces of the polygon mesh as the outer surface of the figure. The positive normal direction may refer to the lines shown in the
Based on the above, referring to FIG. 4, the
On the other hand, the
5 is a view showing an injection method of a figure according to an embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 5, the
6 to 7 are views showing an injection method of a head of a figure according to an embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 6, the
Referring to FIG. 7, the
8 is a view illustrating an injection method using an attachment according to an embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 8, the
In addition, the discharge port can be formed by separating the parts of the body which are not proportional to the figures and whose volume area is not large. In other words, the discharge port can be formed in a region where the volume area of the limbs of the human body, the tail of the animal, the fins, etc. is not large.
Further, the injection methods described in Figs. 5 to 8 are not limited to the description, and may include various ways of forming the discharge port. In addition, the injection method can be equally applied to various types of biped figures including figures of a human body model.
9 is a diagram illustrating a graphic data processing method according to an embodiment.
In step 901, the graphic data processing apparatus can generate three-dimensional graphic data to be used as input data of the output apparatus. The graphics data processing device may be created with a polygon mesh that is a collection of consecutive polygons that the output device can recognize. At this time, the polygon mesh may be a closed polygon mesh having a closed shape. And, the graphic data processing device can be divided so as to minimize the area of the individual polygon face in consideration of the limitation of the polygon mesh.
The graphic data processing apparatus can determine the minimum thickness of the polygon mesh necessary for the stable configuration of the shape in order to minimize the use of the material in the process of forming the figure outline. In other words, in order to stabilize the center of gravity of a portion occupying a large ratio such as an upper body, a head, etc. positioned at the upper portion of the figure, the graphic data processing apparatus can impart thickness to a polygon mesh of one layer for each of upper body, head,
Therefore, the graphic data processing apparatus can generate three-dimensional graphic data of the thickness-determined polygon mesh.
In step 902, the graphics data processing device may convert the format of the three-dimensional graphics data into a format recognizable by the output device. In other words, the graphic data processing device can convert the stored three-dimensional graphic data into an output format that can be recognized by the output device.
In step 903, the graphic data processing device can verify the integrity by matching the formatted three-dimensional graphic data with the format data of the output device. The graphic data processing device can check the integrity of the output device, and confirm that the output device recognizes the three-dimensional graphic data as outputable input data. Then, the graphic data processing device can extract the volume area in which the output device can be formed.
In step 904, the graphic data processing apparatus may edit the 3D graphic data in consideration of a molding process according to a volume area. More specifically, the graphic data processing apparatus can edit the attribute of the 3D graphic data in consideration of the size after the output of the figure and the convenience of the molding process according to the volume area.
The methods according to embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like, alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and constructed for the present invention or may be available to those skilled in the art of computer software.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. This is possible.
Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalents of the claims, as well as the claims.
101: Graphic data processing device.
102: Output device.
103: Figures.
Claims (20)
A format converter for converting the format of the 3D graphic data into a format recognizable by the output device;
A volume region extraction unit for verifying the integrity of the 3D graphic data and extracting a volume area in which the output device can be formed; And
A three-dimensional graphic data editing unit for editing the three-dimensional graphic data in consideration of a molding process according to the volume area;
And a display device for displaying the graphic data.
Wherein the three-dimensional graphic data generating unit comprises:
Wherein the output device generates three-dimensional graphic data using a polygon mesh as a set of continuous polygons that can be recognized by the output device.
In the polygon mesh,
Wherein a thickness of one layer of the polygon mesh is determined in consideration of a proportion of each part according to the external shape of the figure.
In the polygon mesh,
Wherein the polygon mesh includes a discharge port in a predetermined area of the polygon mesh for molding the figure.
Wherein the three-dimensional graphic data generating unit comprises:
And divides the individual polygon faces included in the three-dimensional graphic data so as to minimize the area of the individual polygon faces.
Wherein the three-dimensional graphic data generating unit comprises:
Wherein when the output device is capable of coloring, texture coordinates of the three-dimensional graphic data are generated and color information according to the coloring process of the output device is given.
The volume region extracting unit may extract,
Dimensional graphics data and the format data of the output apparatus, and confirms the integrity.
Wherein the three-dimensional graphic data editing unit comprises:
And editing attributes of the three-dimensional graphic data in consideration of the size after the output of the figure and the convenience of the molding process according to the volume area.
Wherein the three-dimensional graphic data editing unit comprises:
And collects at least one of the three-dimensional graphic data corresponding to the type of the output apparatus.
Wherein the three-dimensional graphic data editing unit comprises:
Wherein the control unit controls at least one of a position and a size of the three-dimensional graphic data corresponding to an output space of the output apparatus.
Converting the format of the 3D graphic data into a format recognizable by the output device;
Extracting a volume area in which the output device can be formed by checking the integrity of the 3D graphic data; And
Editing the three-dimensional graphic data by considering the forming process according to the volume area;
And processing the graphics data.
Wherein the generating the three-dimensional graphic data comprises:
Wherein the output device is operable to generate three-dimensional graphic data using a polygon mesh as a set of consecutive polygons that can be recognized by the output device.
In the polygon mesh,
Wherein a thickness of the polygon mesh is determined based on a proportion of the polygon mesh according to an external shape of the figure.
In the polygon mesh,
Wherein the polygon mesh includes a discharge port in a predetermined area for forming the figure.
Wherein the generating the three-dimensional graphic data comprises:
And dividing the area of each polygon face included in the three-dimensional graphic data so as to minimize the area.
Wherein the generating the three-dimensional graphic data comprises:
Wherein when the output device is capable of coloring, texture coordinates of the 3D graphic data are generated and color information according to a coloring process of the output device is given.
Wherein the step of extracting the volume region comprises:
Dimensional graphics data and the format data of the output device to verify the integrity.
Wherein the step of editing the three-
And editing attributes of the three-dimensional graphic data in consideration of the size after the output of the figure and the convenience of the molding process according to the volume area.
Wherein the step of editing the three-
And collecting at least one of the three-dimensional graphic data corresponding to the type of the output apparatus.
Wherein the step of editing the three-
And adjusting at least one of a position and a size of the 3D graphic data corresponding to the type of the output device.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160148784A (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-27 | 나주홍 | Video content providing system and method with a pre-production of 2D/3D printing output data |
KR101718090B1 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2017-03-20 | (주)아로파테크 | manufacturing systems of figures and method using the same |
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2013
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160148784A (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-27 | 나주홍 | Video content providing system and method with a pre-production of 2D/3D printing output data |
KR101718090B1 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2017-03-20 | (주)아로파테크 | manufacturing systems of figures and method using the same |
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