KR20140100028A - Lighting apparatus - Google Patents
Lighting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140100028A KR20140100028A KR1020130012711A KR20130012711A KR20140100028A KR 20140100028 A KR20140100028 A KR 20140100028A KR 1020130012711 A KR1020130012711 A KR 1020130012711A KR 20130012711 A KR20130012711 A KR 20130012711A KR 20140100028 A KR20140100028 A KR 20140100028A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- heat sink
- light emitting
- heat
- base plate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
- F21V29/767—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having directions perpendicular to the light emitting axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a lighting apparatus, and more particularly, to a lighting apparatus that can increase the heat radiation effect by increasing the weight of the heat sink and increasing the convective heat exchange area, can reduce thermal resistance between components provided on the heat transfer path, To a lighting device capable of performing separate heat dissipation for a light emitting device.
Description
The present invention relates to a lighting apparatus, and more particularly, to a lighting apparatus that can increase the heat radiation effect by increasing the weight of the heat sink and increasing the convective heat exchange area, can reduce thermal resistance between components provided on the heat transfer path, To a lighting device capable of performing separate heat dissipation for a light emitting device.
Generally, incandescent lamps, discharge lamps, and fluorescent lamps are mainly used as light sources for lighting, and they are used for various purposes such as home use, landscape use, and industrial use.
In particular, resistive light sources such as incandescent lamps have low efficiency and high heat generation problems. In the case of discharge lamps, there are problems such as high voltage and high voltage. In fluorescent lamps, environmental problems caused by mercury use can be mentioned.
In order to solve the disadvantages of such light sources, there is a growing interest in light emitting diodes (LEDs) having many advantages such as efficiency, color diversity, and design autonomy.
A light emitting diode is a semiconductor device that emits light when a voltage is applied in a forward direction. It has a long lifetime, low power consumption, electrical, optical and physical characteristics suitable for mass production, and is rapidly replacing incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps.
Meanwhile, a structure for effectively dissipating heat generated from the light emitting diodes (LEDs) is required, and a heat sink made of a metal material or a resin material is used to dissipate the heat generated from the light emitting diodes to the outside.
In the conventional heat sink, convection of the outside air occurs only on the outer circumferential surface, so that it is difficult to increase the convective area for heat exchange, and heat exchange is performed only at a point far from the heat source such as the light emitting diode.
In addition, there is a problem that heat dissipation efficiency is deteriorated due to heat resistance due to lifting between components provided on a heat transfer path for dissipating heat generated from the light emitting diode to the outside.
In addition, not only the light emitting diodes but also the electric parts for supplying power to the light emitting diodes are also provided inside the single heat sink, thereby deteriorating the heat dissipation efficiency of the front side.
An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device which can reduce the weight of the heat sink and increase the convective heat exchange area.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a lighting device capable of reducing thermal resistance between parts provided on a heat transfer path.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a lighting device capable of performing heat dissipation for a plurality of heat sources.
Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide a lighting device capable of producing a beautiful appearance and capable of improving assembling performance.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a lighting device capable of improving the waterproof performance.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat sink comprising: a heat sink having a plurality of heat radiating fins; a heat sink having a first opening and a second opening opposite to the first opening; A base plate provided in a region of the heat sink exposed through the first opening, a circuit board provided on the base plate, and an LED mounted on the circuit board, Emitting module; And an electric field portion electrically connected to the light emitting module through the second opening.
Further, a clad sheet may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the housing brazed to the radiating fins.
Further, the base plate and the heat sink may be brazed.
Further, a clad sheet may be provided on one surface of the base plate brazed to the heat sink.
Further, external air can be flowed through the space between the first openings and the adjacent heat radiating fins and the second openings.
Further, the radiating fins of the heat sink may be radially extruded, and the housing and the base plate may be formed by drawing or pressing.
In addition, the base plate may have a cross sectional area smaller than the cross sectional area of the heat sink.
In addition, the illumination device may further include a case surrounding the electric field part, and a plurality of connection rods connecting the case and the housing.
Also, the flow of the external air may be performed through the space between the first openings and the adjacent heat radiating fins, and the space between the second openings and the connection rods.
The illumination device may further include a lens unit disposed on the light emitting module, a first waterproof ring disposed between the lens unit and the light emitting module, and a second waterproof ring surrounding the periphery of the lens unit .
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat sink comprising: a heat sink having a plurality of radially arranged heat radiating fins; a housing having a first opening and a second opening opposite to the first opening, the housing surrounding the heat sink; A base plate brazed to a region of the heat sink exposed through the first opening, a light emitting module including a circuit board provided on the base plate and an LED mounted on the circuit board, A power module including a front cover electrically connected to the light emitting module through an opening and a case surrounding the front cover; And a plurality of connection rods connecting the case and the housing.
Here, external air flows through a space between the first openings and adjacent heat radiating fins, a space between the second openings and the connection rods, and external air flowing into the case through the space between the connection rods Heat exchange between the air and the electric field can be performed.
In addition, the power module may include a connector for connecting the light emitting module to the electrical part, and the connector may be located inside the heat sink.
As described above, according to the lighting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention, the heat sink can be lightened and the convection heat exchange area can be increased to enhance the heat radiation effect.
Further, according to the illuminating device related to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can increase the heat radiation effect by reducing the thermal resistance between parts provided on the heat transfer path.
In addition, according to the lighting apparatus relating to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat radiation effect can be enhanced by performing separate heat radiation for a plurality of heat sources.
Further, according to the illumination device related to the embodiment of the present invention, a beautiful appearance can be produced and the assembling property can be improved.
Further, according to the lighting device related to the embodiment of the present invention, the waterproof performance can be enhanced.
1 is a perspective view of a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing essential components of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a state where each component shown in FIG. 2 is engaged.
4 is an exploded perspective view showing essential components of a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an exploded perspective view of the illumination device shown in Fig.
Hereinafter, a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In addition, the same or corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and redundant description thereof will be omitted. For convenience of explanation, the size and shape of each constituent member shown may be exaggerated or reduced have.
On the other hand, terms including an ordinal number such as a first or a second may be used to describe various elements, but the constituent elements are not limited by the terms, and the terms may refer to a constituent element from another constituent element It is used only for the purpose of discrimination.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the main components of a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of the lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Is a perspective view in which elements are combined.
4 is an exploded perspective view showing essential components of an illumination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the illumination apparatus shown in Fig.
The
Specifically, the
The
The
Hereinafter, each component constituting the
As described above, when power is supplied to the
In order to solve such a problem, the heat generated in the
The plurality of radiating
The through
The
In the
That is, when the number of the heat dissipation fins 121 increases, the convection heat exchange area increases to increase the heat dissipation effect, but the volume and weight of the
Accordingly, there is a need for a structure that can reduce the weight of the
The
The
At this time, depending on the installation state of the
In an embodiment, the
In detail, when the
Alternatively, the outside air may flow into the
At this time, convection is performed for heat exchange between heat generated from the
Meanwhile, heat generated from the
Further, a
The
The process of mounting the circuit board 141 of the
Therefore, the
In addition, the
The
In one embodiment, the
The
Specifically, electrical connection between the
Further, the
The
In this structure, heat generated from the
The
The
Accordingly, the heat generated from the
The heat transferred to the
Meanwhile, heat is dissipated by natural convection through the outside air in the
At this time, it is preferable that heat conduction is performed between the
It is preferable that the inner
When a space is formed between the inner
For this, the
The inner circumferential surface of the
Brazing is a technique of joining two base materials by applying heat to a base material at a temperature not lower than a melting point of a base material to be bonded at a predetermined temperature (for example, 450 ° C) to be.
Such a brazing joint can secure a wide bonding area, can secure an excellent stress distribution and heat transfer performance, and has an advantage of easy bonding between dissimilar metals.
Since the brazing operation is performed at a predetermined temperature or higher, it is difficult to apply to the
Therefore, it is preferable that the
The radiating
Specifically, the plurality of radiating
Therefore, since the air contact area for convective heat exchange increases compared to the conventional heat sink for the same area, the heat radiation effect of the heat generated from the
Further, if the thickness of the heat dissipation fin is made thin and the interval between the heat dissipation fins is narrowed to form a large number of heat dissipation fins by die casting, there is a problem that the dissipation factor is increased and the dissipation fin is not formed in the die casting process.
A clad sheet may be provided on the inner
In one embodiment, the
The heat generated from the
The heat generated from the
Here, the
As described above, a clad sheet may be provided on one
In an embodiment, the
In addition, the
Specifically, the
The
The
4, the
Here, the
The
At this time, a plurality of parts are integrally fastened through the first fastening member (S), thereby simplifying the manufacturing process and improving the assembling property.
The
The plurality of connecting
The first heat radiation path formed by the
The external air can flow through the space between the
Also, heat exchange between the external air introduced into the
As described above, by separating the heat radiation paths of the plurality of heat generating
The
The
In this structure, the
The
The second fastening member B may be fastened to the
A
The
The
In this structure, the flow of the external air can be made through the space between the
Also, heat exchange between the external air introduced into the
That is, by separating the heat radiation paths of the plurality of heat generation
The
The
The mounting
The
The
As described above, according to the lighting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention, the heat sink can be lightened and the convection heat exchange area can be increased to enhance the heat radiation effect.
Further, according to the illuminating device related to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can increase the heat radiation effect by reducing the thermal resistance between parts provided on the heat transfer path.
In addition, according to the lighting apparatus relating to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat radiation effect can be enhanced by performing separate heat radiation for a plurality of heat sources.
Further, according to the illumination device related to the embodiment of the present invention, a beautiful appearance can be produced and the assembling property can be improved.
Further, according to the lighting device related to the embodiment of the present invention, the waterproof performance can be enhanced.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention, And additions should be considered as falling within the scope of the following claims.
100: Lighting device
110: Housing
120: Heat sink
121: heat sink fin
130: Base plate
140: Light emitting module
Claims (13)
A housing having a first opening and a second opening opposite to the first opening, the housing surrounding the heat sink and brazed to the radiating fins;
A base plate provided in a region of the heat sink exposed through the first opening;
A light emitting module including a circuit board provided on the base plate and an LED mounted on the circuit board; And
And an electrical part electrically connected to the light emitting module through the second opening.
And a clad sheet is provided on an inner peripheral surface of the housing brazed to the radiating fins.
Wherein the base plate and the heat sink are brazed.
And a clad sheet is provided on one surface of the base plate brazed to the heat sink.
Wherein a flow of outside air is made through the space between the first opening and the adjacent heat radiating fins and through the second opening.
The radiating fins of the heat sink are radially extruded,
Wherein the housing and the base plate are formed by drawing or pressing.
Wherein the base plate has a cross sectional area smaller than the cross sectional area of the heat sink.
A case surrounding the electric field portion and
Further comprising a plurality of connecting rods connecting the case and the housing.
Wherein external air flows through a space between the radiating fins adjacent to the first opening and a space between the second opening and the connecting rods.
A lens unit disposed on the light emitting module;
A first waterproof ring disposed between the lens unit and the light emitting module; And
And a second waterproof ring surrounding the periphery of the lens unit.
A housing having a first opening and a second opening opposite to the first opening, the housing surrounding the heat sink;
A base plate brazed to an area of the heat sink exposed through the first opening;
A light emitting module including a circuit board provided on the base plate and an LED mounted on the circuit board;
A power module including a front cover electrically connected to the light emitting module through the second opening and a case surrounding the front cover; And
And a plurality of connecting rods connecting the case and the housing.
The flow of the external air is made through the space between the radiating fins adjacent to the first opening and the space between the second opening and the connecting rods,
And heat exchange is performed between the external air and the electric field introduced into the case through the space between the connecting rods.
Wherein the power module includes a connector for connecting the light emitting module to the electrical part,
Wherein the connector is located inside the heat sink.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130012711A KR20140100028A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Lighting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130012711A KR20140100028A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Lighting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140100028A true KR20140100028A (en) | 2014-08-14 |
Family
ID=51746037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130012711A KR20140100028A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Lighting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20140100028A (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 KR KR1020130012711A patent/KR20140100028A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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