KR20140092555A - System and Method for Cooperative Web Application Programming - Google Patents

Abstract

While the existing web is a constituent element of the web page, the spatial web is a web which constitutes a web application or a web application. The present invention provides technical details for creation and update of a WebApp that constitutes the space web.

Description

{System and Method for Cooperative Web Application Programming}

The present invention relates to a method and system for a plurality of users to jointly develop a program operating in a computing device.

While there are various methodologies for developing programs that run on computers, the emergence of smart devices that are different in character from previous computing devices has accompanied a new type of program called App and a methodology for developing the program.

In addition, the new web technology, represented by HTML5, makes it possible to provide dynamic and real-time functions and contents of application programs based on PCs through web pages.

Along with the establishment of the HTML5 standard, the growth of the program ecosystem has dramatically increased the number of applications available to the public, and programs that meet diverse needs are emerging one after another.

However, the development process of various application programs is still an area of expertise, and the general public can only purchase or use programs created by others, and it is not easy to directly participate in the development of programs that meet their needs.

In order to further deepen the opportunity for the public to see the program emerged through the emergence of the app ecosystem and to actively use it in their work and daily life, the general public should develop a program that meets their needs, There is a need for a system and a method for participation.

For the prior art investigation, we have access to KIPRI system of the KIPO, the title of the patent, administrative disposition as whole, the name of the invention (program + app + software) * (joint + collaboration + development) + AB + software) * AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + AB + Among the 48 results of [(software + app + program) * (joint + cooperation + collaboration + collaborative) development], four cases with minimal similarity to the present invention were analyzed.

Korean Patent No. 1020120137960 'Application program development method using a script language' suggests a joint development method using a script language rather than a compilation method, and the above-mentioned publication number means that the purpose of the invention, it's difficult. On the other hand, the present invention is concrete and clear.

The software development environment providing system of No. 1010851140000 of the domestic registration number 1010851140000 includes a module generation unit for generating modules used in the PLC software by the method, an architecture construction unit for layering the modules constituting the PLC software, And a data model generation unit for generating a data model having a structure in which access to other modules other than the module is restricted by processing the data, the software module generation and layering architecture of the present invention is similar in terms of architecture and method. However, I can not find a similar point on the side.

Domestic Registration No. 1008283020000 " Method for developing and executing software using component reuse and dependency injection technology " relates to component-based development (CBD) technology and framework technology, And the like. On the other hand, the method proposed by the present invention is not a binary code but a script-like component including JavaScript, which is technically advanced without requiring middleware.

The 'Registered Component Container-based Software Development Method and Device' of Korean Registration No. 1009940700000 relates to a software development and device using a Reserved Component Container, wherein a plurality of reusable components are stored in an RCC warehouse, And to generate an application program. On the other hand, according to the present invention, the template of the application program itself is stored in a specific place of the web, and the instance of copying is copied by unspecified number of users into each content and format And it is a technologically remarkably advanced method of collecting the contents of the transformation by the method of the system so as to be reflected in the function update of the template.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and system by which a general public can easily develop a program.

The above object may be achieved by an application program installed in the user terminal 200 or received from the web; And the management server 300. [0040]

The above object is achieved by a user system 200 operating in a user terminal 200, a management server 300 located outside the user terminal 200, a user DB 202 storing user information, A template DB 306 for storing a plurality of templates, an instance in which an individual template is duplicated, an instance DB 301 for storing the instance, a template DB 306 for creating a new template, And can also be achieved by the template generating unit 410.

This object is achieved by a method comprising: calling a user system (201) for a user to perform an object of the present invention; Inputting a name of a program to be developed; Creating an app template corresponding to the name; Selecting and duplicating the template to create an instance thereof; Improving the performance and functionality of the instance; Reflecting the improvement of the improved instance in the original template; And a step of re-applying the improvement contents of the template reflecting the improvement contents of the specific instance to all the instances generated by duplicating the template.

The present invention enables non-professional programmers to actively participate in the development and update process of an app to meet their respective needs.

1 is a simplified system configuration diagram of the present invention,
Figure 2a is an illustration of the process by which a generic instance is created,
FIG. 2B is an illustration of a process in which the contents of a general instance are transferred to a template through a representative instance,
FIG. 2C illustrates a process of calling a general instance stored in a user terminal,
FIG. 2D is a drawing for calling a representative instance from an instance DB located at a specific place,
3A is a diagram of a process of creating a new template and an instance,
FIG. 3B is a diagram of a process of extracting keywords from user input,
Figure 4A is a diagram of a process of creating a representative instance and a generic instance,
4B is a diagram of a template generation process corresponding to a specific keyword,
5 is a diagram showing the relationship between the template DB 306, the template rule DB 620, the item DB 312, and the item rule DB 610,
Figure 6 is an illustration of the process of searching and creating a generic instance, representative instance or template,
FIG. 7A is a drawing of a process of extracting keywords from the name of an app,
FIG. 7B shows an illustration of a hierarchy of keywords, templates, items, and rules,
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a relationship between a keyword and a template, an item, and a rule;
Figure 9 is an illustration of a process for creating templates and instances and improving their functionality,
10 shows an example of a template hierarchy,
11 is a diagram illustrating a process of using a hierarchical structure of a keyword and a template in a template generation process,
12 is a diagram of a template improvement process,
Figure 13 is a diagram of a typical co-development process of an open source program,
Figure 14 is an illustration of the process of creating a new item
Figure 15 is an illustration of the process of applying template improvements to the entire generic instance,
16 shows a screen of a smartphone simulator operating on a PC connected to the web,
Figure 17 is a diagram of the process of configuring the content of an instance,
18 shows an example of the item configuration,
19 is a diagram of an initialization process of an instance,
20 is a diagram illustrating an example using information stored in a user DB,
FIG. 21A is a diagram illustrating a type of authority that a user can set for a representative instance of the user,
FIG. 21B is a diagram illustrating a different function update process according to the type of authority set in the representative instance,
22 is a diagram showing a system in which the system of the present invention is classified for each module,
23 is an illustration of a statistical model that may be used in the item, instance and template improvement process,
24A is a diagram illustrating a process in which enhancements reflected in a lower layer template in the template hierarchy structure are reflected in an upper layer template
FIG. 24B is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting improvements into an upper template,
25 is a diagram showing an item improvement process by the item improvement unit,
Figure 26 is a diagram showing the relationship between the rule DB and the creation and modification of items, templates, representative instances, and generic instances.

Hereinafter, a method and system for joint development of a program according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the present invention, an app, an application, and a program are used in the same sense.

In the present invention, an app also collectively refers to an application program, a software program, an application program, and an application for a smart device, and expresses a combination of a script and data operated on a computer device.

The app of the present invention also includes a native app installed in the user terminal 200, a web program transmitted from a specific place and operating in real time, and a hybrid app having both types of app features.

A specific place in the present invention is any one of a user terminal 200, a web site, an application market, a store, a content storage place, a web server, a web database server, a web application server, and a web site. For example, smart devices, PCs, and car navigation belong to such specific locations.

The user terminal 200 may include various devices capable of driving programs, and may include a PC having a camera, a notebook, a PMP, a handheld PC, a tablet PC, a smart device, and the like.

The smart device is any one of a smart phone, a tablet, a smart TV, a PC, an IPTV, a navigation device, and an information communication terminal having a computer function.

In the present invention, "rule" is a written instruction that includes laws, rules, regulations, and institutions to establish the effect of the service provided by the app.

In the present invention, an " event " is a signal by which a user or a system requests execution of a specific function for another person or system.

In the present invention, a 'template' or an 'app template' is an application program operating in a computer device. Instead of providing a service directly to a user, a prototype created for the purpose of creating an unspecified number of application programs or apps Or circular. One template consists of one or more 'items'.

In the present invention, a 'template configuration item', a 'configuration item', or an 'item' is a pair consisting of one key (KEY) and one value (VALUE), and is a basic element constituting a template. 'KEY' is expressed as 'item name' or 'name' and 'VALUE' as 'item value' or 'value'.

In the present invention, 'attribute' is a type of data that can be a value of each item. For example, strings, numbers, booleans, arrays, and so on.

In the present invention, the 'item rule' is a condition or a conditional expression for determining a value of a specific item.

In the present invention, the 'template rule' is a condition or a conditional expression that defines the relationship between the items that constitute the template, the creation, update, and disappearance of the template.

In the present invention, the 'representative instance' is an application program that replicates a specific template, one for each user for the template, and the user replicates a 'representative instance' of a specific template to use a plurality of instances in a plurality of terminals And the 'representative instance' is a place for collecting the contents of the user use or the function improvement contents generated in the plurality of instances.

In the present invention, the 'generic instance' is an application program in which a specific representative instance is duplicated, and one representative instance may be copied to an unspecified number of generic instances and distributed to the various user terminals 200.

In the present invention, 'instance' collectively refers to 'representative instance' and 'general instance', unless otherwise specified.

In the present invention, the 'instance rule' is a condition or a conditional expression that defines the creation, update, and disappearance of the representative instance and the generic instance, and the relation between the items constituting the representative or generic instance.

In the present invention, 'duplication' is a process of creating a new app duplicating the code of a specific application, and may also include an initialization process using information provided by the user who created the new app.

In the present invention, 'management server 300' is an application program installed in a specific place for the purpose of the present invention, and plays a role of creating and storing templates, creating and storing instances, and the like.

In the present invention, the term " user " is a person or a system that uses a representative instance or a generic instance in which a specific template is duplicated.

In the present invention, 'user information' includes hardware information of the user terminal 200, software information, and other user related information stored in the user DB 202 located in the storage device in the user terminal 200.

In the present invention, the 'initial user' is a person or a system that originally created a template and an instance corresponding to a specific keyword.

In the present invention, a web app, a web application, a web program, and a web application are expressions having the same meaning.

For the sake of convenience of explanation, the system according to the present invention is divided into one or more modules, but this classification is not absolute and it is possible to divide a module into two or more modules to achieve its purpose, or conversely, And the module classification according to the present invention is intended to explain only the purpose and the method to be achieved by the present invention and the effect thereof.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1, a method and system for joint development of a program according to the present invention comprises a user terminal 200 and a management server 300. The user terminal 200 includes a control unit (not shown), a user system 201, A user DB 202 and an internal DB 203. The management server 300 mainly operates on a web server and includes an external DB 302. [ The user terminal 200 and the management server 300 can communicate with each other using a conventional wire / wireless method.

In the present invention, the user system 201 and the management server 300 can transfer some of their roles between each other.

The 'user system 201' of FIG. 2A may be installed in the user terminal 200 or may be downloaded from a specific place on the web to the user terminal 200 to manage one or more instances assigned to the user, The representative instance 303 is a replica of the 'representative instance 303' stored in the instance DB 301 and the 'representative instance 303' corresponds to the interface between the terminal 200 and the specific template (304). The template is an application program whose function and contents are determined by a predetermined 'template rule' stored in the template rule DB 620 of FIG. 4, and the 'template rule' .

In FIG. 2A, one template 304 is composed of one or more items stored in the item DB 312, and a representative instance is created by duplicating and initializing any one of the templates. In addition, the user can duplicate the representative instance stored in the instance DB 301 and use the generic instance in his / her various terminals. 2A, the user system 201 of user A fetches item A 402a and item B 402b to generate template A 304a stored in the template DB 306 and generates template A (304a) 304a of the representative instance A 303a and creates two general instances 204a and 204b that duplicate and initialize the representative instance A 303a, one of which is the internal DB 203 of the smartphone And the other is stored in the internal DB 203 of the PC and used. On the other hand, in the case of a pure web app, one user may use one representative instance as a different user interface in a different terminal, and thus may not create a generic instance. For example, the owner of the 'Doraji Restaurant' located in Yeondong, Jeju City takes out and duplicates the 'restaurant' template from the template DB 306, creates a representative instance called 'Doraji Restaurant' May also replicate and initialize to one or more representative instances since the owner of the template can also extract and replicate the ' restaurant ' Also, since the owner of the 'bellflower restaurant' replicates the representative instance of the 'bellflower restaurant' to create a generic instance, and the generated generic instance can be initialized and installed in the owner's smartphone, PC, A representative instance can be cloned and initialized to one or more generic instances. Of course, in the case of a pure web app, a representative instance may be shared by a plurality of terminals via the web.

In Figure 2b, a record of the use of a generic instance 204 by a user 103a is passed to the template 304 via the representative instance 303 so that the functionality of the template 304 and the template 304 ) To be used for function updates between different instances, each of which is distributed to different users. For example, if user A 103a uses any one general instance 204 via his or her own user terminal 200, then the generic instance 204, in accordance with a predetermined rule, The representative instance 303 and the template 304 are sequentially transmitted to the internal DB 203 of the user system 201 and / or the external DB 302 of the management server 300 of FIG. Can be stored.

2C, the name of the generic instance 204 to be called is obtained from the contents inputted by the user and the user terminal 200 obtains the name of the general instance 204 from the contents inputted by the user and also uses the information collected by the user terminal 200 and stored in the user DB 202 The general instance 204 stored in the internal DB 203 of the mobile terminal 200 can be retrieved and displayed on the terminal screen.

In FIG. 2D, when the normal instance 204 is not stored in the user terminal 200, the representative instance 303 is called from the instance DB of the external DB 302 or the representative instance 303 is copied A general instance 204 can be downloaded to the user terminal 200. [

3A and 3B illustrate a case where an application to be called by the user is not stored in the form of the generic instance 204 in the user terminal 200 and is not stored in the form of the representative instance 303 in the instance DB 301 , A keyword is extracted from the name of the application input by the user, and a template and an instance corresponding to the keyword are generated.

In FIG. 3A, the user system 201 installed in the user terminal 200 or operating on the terminal has a general instance 204 in which a name of the user is input or a case in which the representative instance 303 can not be found in a specific place , Extracts a keyword from the name of the application, searches the template DB 306 for a template corresponding to the keyword, duplicates the template, creates a representative instance 303, stores it in the instance DB 301 A generic instance 204 in which the representative instance 303 is copied may be created and installed in the user terminal 200 or the representative instance 303 may be used in the form of a web application. More specifically, after extracting a keyword from the user input information and the information stored in the user DB 202 and extracting the template 304 having the keyword as its name from the template DB 306 of the management server 300, The copied representative instance 303 is created and stored in the instance DB 301. The generic instance 204 copied to the representative instance 303 is transferred to the user terminal 200 for installation, (300). ≪ / RTI >

3B is an example of a process of extracting a keyword from an app name inputted by a user and creating a template and an instance corresponding to the keyword. A general instance 204 for expressing a 'bellflower restaurant' located at 'Nohong-dong, Jeju-si, Jeju Island' is provided to the user terminal 200 using the name 'Doraji Restaurant' input by the user and the location information ' If the representative instance 303 is not found in the external DB 302 including the web server, the keyword 'restaurant' is extracted from the string 'bellflower restaurant' The template DB 306 searches for a template having the keyword 'restaurant' in the template DB 306, duplicates the template, and initializes the template as user location information 'Jeongju-si Nohyeong-dong' (303). The user replicates the 'bellflower restaurant' representative instance 303 to create a generic instance 204 and calls the generic instance 204 as his smartphone to install the 'generic instance 204' The general instance 204 or the 'bellflower restaurant' may be used as a different application interface in various terminals in the form of a web application. As described above, in the present invention, 'cloning' may include a process of cloning a specific app and a process of initializing the cloned app using user information.

The first instance created by duplicating a template 304 stored in the template DB 306 by the user is the representative instance 303 and the user replicates the representative instance 303 to create a plurality of generic instances 204, Lt; / RTI > For example, when one user uses a plurality of user terminals 200, one representative instance 303 may be copied and installed in each of the terminal devices, or one representative instance 303 ) A web application can be shared by multiple terminals. The user may periodically synchronize the information stored in the generic instances 204 installed in different terminals by using the representative instance 303. When the representative instance 303 takes the form of a web application program, it is needless to say that the number of the instances to be copied and the distribution process may vary.

In FIG. 4A, if a user providing a specific keyword for calling a general instance 204 is an initial user of the keyword, subsequent users can create an instance by duplicating the template created by the user. In addition, the template DB 306 can store one template corresponding to one keyword, one template is composed of one or more items, and the items are stored in the item DB 312. In the process of creating an item by collecting items from the item DB 312, the content of the item is configured with reference to the item rule DB 610, and the template rule DB 620 is referred to, Operation, and function, and can initialize a general instance 204 of an individual user by referring to the instance rule DB 630. FIG.

The user system 201 determines the generic instance 204 to be called based on the name of the app and the user information inputted by the user and then the generic instance 204 exists in the internal DB 203 or the external DB 302 Extracts a keyword from the name of the application and user information, and transmits the keyword to the management server 300 to search the template DB 306 for a template corresponding to the keyword, And requests generation of the representative instance 303 in which the template is duplicated.

However, the template DB 306 may not be able to search the template corresponding to the keyword.

4A, when a template corresponding to a keyword extracted from a name of an app inputted by a user and information of a user DB 202 is not found in the template DB 306, a new template is generated and a representative instance 303 and a general instance 204). ≪ / RTI >

In FIG. 4B, if the management server 300 can not find a template corresponding to the keyword received from the user system 201 in the template DB 306, the item is transmitted to the template generator 410. For example, if a template titled 'auto insurance' is found in the template DB 306, the representative instance 303 is created by initializing the app duplicating the 'auto insurance' template. If the template is not found, Car insurance 'to the template generator 410 to start the template generation process corresponding to the keyword.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the relationship between the template DB 306, the template rule DB 620, the item DB 312, and the item rule DB 610.

In FIG. 5, one template is composed of one or more items stored in the item DB 312, the template is stored in the template DB 306, the items are stored in the item DB 312, By the rule DB 620, the function and the content of the item are controlled by the item rule DB 610.

Based on the above description, a procedure for a general user to create a program and update its function is as follows.

The step of acquiring the user system 201 may include downloading and installing the user system 201 in a specific place including the web store, marketplace, and web server to the user terminal 200, connecting in the form of a web application, And registering the user information.

The step of inputting the name of the program to be called or generated by the user and collecting the user information may be performed by the user installed in his or her own user terminal 200 or connected to the user system 201 of the web, A step of inputting a combination of words by voice, a keypad, a touch, and the like, and collecting user information collected and stored in a specific place including the internal DB 203 of the user terminal 200. For example, to develop a program that performs the functions of 'Woori Bank', it can input 'Woori Bank' and attach the user's location information, time information, and other user information to the input information.

The step of extracting the standard app name from the input contents of the user and the user information is a process of acquiring one standard name from various names inputted by various users, and can use the established keyword DB 305. For example, when a user inputs 'high interest deposit', the management server 300 does not directly start the job of generating the program of the name, but extracts the keyword 'deposit' from the input contents Presents a list of previously created programs containing the keyword 'deposit', and presents the user with a choice of existing programs before commencing the process of creating a new program under the name 'high interest deposit' You may.

In addition, the keywords are stored in the management server 300 in a hierarchical structure (TREE), and the hierarchical structure may be classified into UNSPSC (United Nations Standard Commodity and Service Classification) or eCl @ ss Format. Accordingly, if the user can not search for a keyword matching the input content, a keyword similar to the keyword to be searched in the hierarchical structure of the established keyword DB 305 can be retrieved and presented.

The step of searching the internal DB 203 and the external DB 302 for the program corresponding to the standard application name searches the internal DB 203 and the external DB 302 for a program requested or selected by the user, . The presence of information on the program in the internal DB 203 or the external DB 302 means that the user has previously created or used the program. Therefore, the process of fetching an existing program instead of creating a new program do. The internal DB 203 is typically stored in the user terminal 200, but may be stored in a specific location on the web including the management server 300.

6 is an embodiment of a process in which the user system 201 searches for and creates a generic instance 204, a representative instance 303, or a template.

In FIG. 6, when the general instance 204 requested by the user is found in the internal DB 203 or the external DB 302, the discovered application is presented. Further, if the general instance 204 is not found at the place, a process of extracting keywords from the name of the app is started.

7A is a diagram illustrating a process of extracting a keyword from the name of an app.

The step of extracting the keyword from the name of the application may include extracting a keyword from the keyword DB if the instance corresponding to the name of the app acquired by the user system 201 is not retrieved from the internal DB 203 or the external DB 302 305), the process of extracting a keyword from the name of the app is started. For example, if the name of the app that the user entered is a 'bollage restaurant', there are three words or phrases that can be keywords: 'bollage', 'restaurant', or 'bollage restaurant'. In the present invention, the priority of keyword acquisition is higher as the length of the phrase is longer, and as the word is located later in the word order. Therefore, if the template DB 306 is searched for a template named 'Doraji Restaurant' and the search result exists, 'Doraji Restaurant' is a keyword. If it does not exist, a process is performed in which the 'restaurant' located relatively later in the word order becomes the next keyword candidate and is searched in the template DB 306. When a template corresponding to the 'bellhop restaurant' or 'restaurant' is found in the template DB 306, a representative instance 303 replicated with the template is generated. The representative instance 303 is an application program in which unique information of the user requesting the instance is reflected.

4, if the user DB 202 and the template DB 306 do not find the application of the name requested by the user, the template is created and stored in the template DB 306 And also replicates him to create a representative instance 303. There may be only one representative instance 303, corresponding to one object or object.

Fig. 7B is an example of a hierarchical structure for keywords, templates, items, and rules.

Referring to FIG. 4A, information stored in the keyword DB 305, the template DB 306, the item DB 312, and the rule DBs 610, 620, and 630 is stored in a TREE structure And the lower layer inherits the function and / or data of the upper layer. For example, the template corresponding to the 'passenger car' may be located under the template corresponding to 'car', and inherit the attributes and functions of the 'car'.

Figure 8 is a relationship between a keyword and a template, an item, and a rule.

Referring to FIG. 3A, in FIG. 8, one keyword 401 corresponds to one template 304, one template 304 corresponds to one or more items 402, and rules 403 and templates (304), and rules (403) and (402) correspond one by one. Therefore, the hierarchical structure of the keyword and the hierarchy of the template may be the same, or the keyword vocabulary set stored in the keyword DB 305 may include a set of template name vocabularies stored in the template DB 306. [

Referring to FIGS. 2B, 4B and 8, in FIG. 9, the step of creating an instance with the template 304 and improving the function thereof includes the step of, when the template 304 corresponding to the keyword 401 requested by the user is a template DB Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 306 < / RTI > The control unit of the management server 300 refers to the hierarchical structure of the keyword 401 or the keyword 401 requested by the user on the hierarchical structure of the template 304 stored in the template DB 306, (1) (2) and sets this as a new template 304 of the requested keyword 401 (3). The management server 300 stores the representative instance 303 replicated in the template 304 in the instance DB 301 and transmits the generic instance 204 replicated in the representative instance 303 to the requesting user (4) (5), the function addition and modification of the general instance 204 transmitted to each user proceeds independently of each other. Improvements to be made in a plurality of instances by a plurality of users may be collected in the representative instance 303 and reflected back to the original template 304 stored in the template DB 306 (6) The function improvement of the template 304 can be reflected in all instances created by replicating the template 304, including instances not participating in the function improvement process among all the instances.

FIG. 10 is an example of a TREE structure in which 'investment' is at the highest level and the remaining individual programs are hierarchically organized according to a category encompassing each concept. In the figure, the 'investment' program is a superordinate concept of the 'deposit' program, and the 'deposit' program is a superordinate concept of the 'time deposit' program or the 'periodic savings' program. If the user newly creates a template having a name of 'customized regular gold', it searches the keyword database 305 for 'customized regular gold', and searches for a template corresponding to the keyword 'periodic saving' The template may be retrieved from the database 306 and duplicated, and the template may be stored under the name of 'customized regular gold'. As described above, the template hierarchy is composed of the names of the templates stored in the template DB 306, the name of the template corresponds to a keyword stored in the keyword DB 305, but the inverse may not be established.

In FIG. 4A, the rules stored in the three types of rule DBs 610, 620, and 630 and the items stored in the item DB 312 may be stored in a hierarchical (TREE) structure of the same mechanism.

11 is an embodiment of a process of using a hierarchical structure of a keyword and a template in a template generation process.

11, if the phrase inputted by the user through the user system 201 is 'user customized regular gold', the keyword extracting unit 400 searches the words constituting the character string inputted by the user, A method of testing with the keyword candidates in preference to the words or words is applied. For example, in the process of extracting a keyword from the user input phrase 'user customized regular gold', a keyword search is performed in order of 'user customized regular gold', 'customized regular gold', and 'regular gold'. The keyword extracting unit 400 refers to the keyword DB 305 for the 'user customized regular gold' entered by the user and selects a template having the name 'customized periodic saving' and the term 'customized periodic saving' If it is not present in the template DB 306, it selects and replicates the 'periodic saving' template, which is the closest upper layer template in the template hierarchy stored in the template DB 306, and adds it to the template DB 306, , And replicates the 'customized periodic savings' template to generate a representative instance 303 named 'user customized periodic gold'. Thus, the 'customized periodic savings' and 'periodic savings' templates may have the same structure and content. In addition, since 'user customized regular gold' is not a phrase stored in the keyword DB 305, a template is not generated.

12, when a user creates a representative instance 303 in which a specific template is duplicated and stores the representative instance 303 in the instance DB 301, the other users copy the generic instances 204 copied from the representative instance 303 And the functions are added and modified independently of each other. However, the function creation and the correction contents can be mutually disclosed, so that the group creation is possible. For example, the bank A and the bank B respectively generate the representative instance 303, 'A bank customized periodic savings' and 'B bank customized periodic savings', each of which replicates 'customized periodic savings' ), And performs operations such as addition of functions and modification of contents independently of the mutual users and mutual terminals, and modifies each of the generic instances 204 in their respective representative instances 303, Function update contents can be collected.

FIG. 12 is an embodiment of a process of improving the functions of instances in which duplicates of the same template are duplicated, collecting them, and reflecting them to the original template.

In FIG. 13, the collaborative operation is a Distributed Version Control Systems (DVCS) such as Git, Mercurial, and SVN, which are collaborative architectures in which a plurality of developers are jointly participated by an unspecified number of developers in one program or system development process. , Which are widely known open source programming techniques.

13 is an example of a common joint development process of an open source program.

14 is an embodiment of a process of generating a new item. A method of adding a new item to a user's own instance may be performed by extracting an existing item stored in the item DB 312 and adding the item to the instance of the user or adding a new item to the instance.

14, the user adds a new item S (402s) to his general instance (204s) that is not in the item DB (312), and the information is passed through the representative instance (303s) and the template (304s) , And the item DB 312 may store the new item. Whether or not the new item is stored by the item DB 312 is determined by whether the item is added in the template improvement process described in FIG. 23, [Table 1], [Table 2], [Table 3], and [Table 4] You can depend on it.

Figure 15 sequentially reflects improvements in some generic instances 204 to the representative instance 303 and the template 304 and the template 304 comprehensively applies its enhancements to the entire generic instance 204 Of the process.

In Figure 15, the step of improving the functionality of the template and instance by the developer community is to use the HTML5 technology to change the behavior of each instance by changing the behavior of the instance, not the user terminal 200, Can be immediately confirmed on the posted web page. For example, if an electronic filing module of the USPTO is added to a representative instance 303 of a user who replicates a template program called 'US patent application', whether or not the module operates normally can be displayed on a web page, Tablet, and PC simulator system. Therefore, not only the owner of the representative instance 303 but also other users who have created the representative instance 303 by duplicating a template of the same type, It is possible to confirm in advance on the web how the improvement contents will operate in various terminals and to reflect the improvements of the user on the representative instances 303 of the other users as necessary.

15, the user A modifies the function of its representative instance 303 posted on the web (1), and after the user B observes it through the web (2), the representative instance 303 (3) Template A grasps these facts and applies the modifications to all instances created by replicating it, for modifications that have been performed above a certain level of imitation behavior ) (6). Thus, the enhancement of user A may propagate to the mimicry of user B, and then apply the enhancement to users of all generic instances 204 including user C.

16 is an example of a function of confirming the function of a representative instance 303 using a smartphone simulator operating on a PC connected to the web.

17, the step of the user system 201 configuring the contents of the instance is a step in which the user system 201 copies the representative instance 303 stored in the instance DB 301 and stores it in the user terminal 200, Is downloaded to the user terminal 200 in the form of an application, and constitutes substantial contents of each of the instances.

The template is composed of one or more items, and the template DB 306 can store information on the type and order of the items 402 constituting each template. One item 402 is composed of one KEY 308 and one VALUE 309 and the attributes and data types of the VALUE 309 are stored in the item rule DB 610. [ Also, the relationship between the establishment conditions and the items of each of the items constituting the program is also stored in the item rule database 610. For example, an item 402 may include an index for a rule 403 constituting its own value, and the item generating unit 440 may refer to the rule 403, (309).

In FIG. 18, if one of the items constituting the specific application template is 'address', 'data string' which is a value of the 'address' is stored in the item rule DB 610. Also, if the string that can be input to the address should belong to any one of the cities, cities, counties, towns, regions, and states in Korea, this rule is also a rule for establishing a value to be assigned to the item, Lt; / RTI >

Referring to FIG. 4A, in FIG. 19, the initialization process of the representative instance 303 and the generic instance 204 may use the information stored in the user DB 202. FIG. The user DB 202 may include information such as information about the user, instance creation and creation time, creation and creation place, creation and creation device, and OS of the creation and creation device. A representative instance 303 replicated and initialized to user information in a template 304 stored in the template DB 306 is stored in the instance DB 301 and the instance DB 301 is stored in the external DB 302 However, it may be stored in the internal DB 203 of the user terminal 200. The initialization process may include meta information and content information of each instance stored in the instance rule DB 630 of FIG. 4A, and all of the items include one or more items.

20 is an example of a process of initializing an instance using information stored in the user DB 202. [

20, each instance includes a meta information unit 501 for storing meta information and a content information unit 502 for storing the content.

21A, the template A 306a stored in the template DB 306 is an application program configured by extracting item a 402a, item c 402c, and item e 402e stored in the item DB 312 The user A 103a, the user B 103b, the user C 103c and the user D 103d duplicate the template A 306a and store their respective representative instances a 303a, b 303b, c 303c and d 303d and stores them in the instance DB 301 which is located in a specific place on the web and in which a plurality of users can access and access representative instances of others . In the drawing, a solid line represents ownership authority, a light dotted line represents permission to read, a dark dotted line represents permission to modify, and a dashed line represents a private authority. For example, in FIG. 21A, user A 103a owns a representative instance a 303a, has a right to modify for the representative instance b 303b, and a right to browse and query for the representative instance d 303d , The user C 103c blocks the representative instance 303c of the user A 103b and the representative instance 303c of the user B 103b by making the representative instance 303c of the user C 103c private and blocking the reading or access of the others. 303a, and 303b. Also, the user D 103d blocks the access to the representative instance 303d of the user who has not disclosed the representative instance, and prevents access to the user C 103c.

FIG. 21B is an extension of FIG. 21A, in which user D adds a new item b and item d to his or her representative instance, modifies it in such a way as to delete item c (1) (2). Template A then reflects the modifications made by user B and user D to the item configuration of the template (3), and then template A returns the change to user A (5) or a user A who published his or her representative instance (4).

22 shows the system of the present invention classified into respective modules.

Referring to FIG. 22, the following description will be given from the top to bottom and from left to right.

In FIG. 22, the keyword DB 305 may store a keyword list including keywords corresponding to the names of the templates stored in the template DB 306 in a hierarchical (TREE) structure.

In the figure, the keyword extracting unit 400 can extract a standard name of a specific template, a specific representative instance, and / or a specific general instance from a specific user's input.

In the figure, the template DB 306 may store an app template in a hierarchical (TREE) structure.

In the figure, if the template corresponding to the keyword provided by the user is not present in the template DB 306, the template generating unit 410 may generate a new template and store the new template in the template DB 306 using the keyword as a name .

In the figure, the template improvement unit 450 may perform a process of collecting improvements of the representative instances generated by duplicating a specific template, and reflecting the improvements to the specific template again.

In the figure, the instance updater 480 reflects the enhancement of a particular template to all representative instances created by the cloning of the template, and each of the representative instances replaces one or more generic instances And the like.

In the figure, the user DB 202 includes information collected or generated by the user's personal information, hardware information of the user terminal 200 and hardware resources, software information of the user terminal 200, information collected or generated by the software, And may store instance information and other information stored in the user system 201.

In this figure, the environment information collecting unit 420 may extract some of the information stored in the user DB 202 and transmit it as a parameter of a script for creating or calling an instance by the user system 201.

In the figure, the internal DB 203 is usually located inside the user terminal, and stores a general instance created by a specific user, or an index of a place where the general instance is stored.

In the figure, the usage information collection unit 490 is located in the internal DB 203, and collects usage contents of each generic instance generated by a specific user and transmits them to the representative instance of the generic instance, To synchronize one or more generic instances and to aggregate improvements of each of the generic instances.

In the figure, the instance DB 301 is a specific place for storing the representative instances 303 cloned each template stored in the template DB 306, and is usually located in the external DB 302. Also, one or more users who duplicate a particular template and create their respective representative instances 303 can support browsing, referencing, or modifying representative instances of each other.

In the figure, the instance creating unit 430 stores a representative instance 303, which is a duplicate of a specific template stored in the template DB 306, in the instance DB 301 in response to a user's request, The specific representative instance of the stored user can be copied and transmitted to the user terminal of the user.

In the figure, the instance improvement unit 460 is usually located inside the representative instance 303, and each user deletes, adds (deletes) any one of the items constituting his or her general instance on the user terminal 100 or the web Or the like, and reflects the changed information to the representative instance, and the representative instance can transmit the information to the template improving unit 450 again.

In the figure, the item DB 312 stores items that can constitute a template and an instance.

In the figure, the item generating unit 440 controls the process of generating a new item according to a user's request.

In the figure, the item improvement unit 470 controls the process of extracting item-related items from the instance use contents of the user collected by the usage information collection unit 490, and reflecting the extracted item-related items to the function and content improvement of the item.

23 is an illustration of a statistical model that may be used in the item, instance, and template improvement process.

In FIG. 23, for each item constituting the representative instances of duplicating a specific template, the frequency of modification, order change, deletion, or addition of the item is collected to construct a distribution or a normal distribution, The method may include a process of selecting the correction, modification, deletion, or addition frequency within a specific range centered on the center or the average and reflecting the correction, Time series analysis and its application. The order change means changing the order of items displayed on the screen of the user terminal. For example, suppose that the item configuration of the template A composed of 5 items (items 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) is the same as [Table 1].

Template  A Item 1 Item 2 Item 3 Item 4 Item 5

Assume that 1,000 representative instances of the template A are duplicated, and the modification, addition, order change, and deletion frequency of each of the five items constituting each representative instance are the same as in Table 2.

Modified Change order delete Item 1 4 45 2 Item 2 6 7 One Item 3 2 4 34 Item 4 One 2 3 Item 5 54 6 3

It is also assumed that the frequencies of the items newly added to each of the 1,000 representative instances by each user are the same as those in Table 3.

Add Item 6 4 Item 7 6 Item 8 55 Item 9 61 Item 10 2 Item 11 12

With the information in the above [Table 2] and [Table 3], the item configuration of the template A can be adjusted as shown in [Table 4].

Template  A Improvements Item 2 Item 1 Change order Item 4 Item 5 Modified Item 8 Add Item 9 Add

The procedures of [Table 1], [Table 2], [Table 3], and [Table 4] are applied not only to the item configuration of the instance but also between the upper and lower templates in the hierarchical structure of the templates. For example, if there are 'passenger cars', 'lorries', 'two-wheelers', and 'crawlers' as subcategories of 'automobile' in the above hierarchical structure, the improvements reflected in the subcategory template are collected, Can be reflected.

24A is a diagram illustrating a process in which enhancements reflected in a lower layer template in the template hierarchy structure are reflected in an upper layer template.

FIG. 24B is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting improvements into an upper template.

FIG. 25 is an embodiment showing an item improvement process by the item improving unit 470. FIG.

In FIG. 25, if the users who use the instance expressing the vehicle most input 'October, 2011' as the value of the 'year' item, the rule about the method of inputting the value of the item ' The convenience of the instance users can be improved by adding to the item rule database 610 the contents of placing a drop down box located between '2011' and '10' in front of each of the characters 'year' and 'month' ).

Figure 26 shows the relationship between rule and item (402), instance and template (304).

In Figure 26, one generic instance 204, one representative instance 303, one item 402, and one template 304 are associated with each rule published on the web, Modify, and update the rules assigned to each item 402, instance, and template 304 that it uses. The rules assigned to the template 304 are such that when a representative instance 303 replicated with the template 304 is created, a separate rule is created by the rules assigned to the template 304 and added to the representative instance 303 And when a generic instance 204 replicated with the representative instance 303 is created, a separate rule is generated by the rule assigned to the representative instance 303 and assigned to the generic instance 204 .

100: physical location 103: user
104: Customized regular gold 200: User terminal
201: user system 202: user DB
203: Internal DB 204: Generic instance
300: Management server 301: Instance DB
302: External DB 303: Representative instance
304: Template 305: Keyword DB
306: Template DB 308: KEY
309: VALUE 312: Item DB
400: Keyword Extraction Unit 401: Keyword
402: Item 403: Rules
405: control unit 410:
420: environment information collecting unit 430:
440: Item generating unit 450:
460: Instance improvement part 470: Item improvement part
480: Instance updating unit 490: Usage information collecting unit
501: Meta information part 502: Content information part
610: Item Rule DB 620: Template Rule DB
630: Instance rule DB

Claims (23)

A user system operating in a user terminal;
A user DB for storing personal information of the user and information of the user terminal;
A keyword DB in which keywords composed of one or more words are stored in a hierarchical structure according to a mutual relationship;
An item DB in which the items constituting the functions and contents of the application are stored in a hierarchical structure according to the mutual relationship;
A template DB in which app templates defining a function and content of a specific type of app are stored in a hierarchical structure in accordance with each other;
An instance DB for storing a representative instance in which an app template is duplicated and initialized;
An internal DB that stores a generic instance that replicates and initializes a representative instance;
Item Rule DB that defines methods and procedures for item creation and improvement;
A template rule DB defining methods and procedures for generating and improving a template;
An instance rule DB that defines methods and procedures for instance creation and improvement;
A keyword extracting unit for extracting a keyword from user input;
An item generating unit for generating a new item;
A template generation unit for generating a new template;
An instance creating unit for creating a new instance;
An item improvement unit for jointly improving the function and contents of the generated item;
An instance improving unit for jointly improving the function and contents of the generated instance;
A template enhancement unit for applying the contents of the improved instance to a template;
An instance update unit for applying the contents of the improved template to the created instance; And
A rule refinement unit for refining the rule concerning the item, instance or template;
A program cooperative development method and system. The method according to claim 1,
A user system operating in a user terminal,
A user terminal is installed or downloaded from a specific place to arbitrate communication between a user and a management server located in a specific place and operates on a user terminal in the form of an app or a WebApp to acquire user's input, And an application program for collecting and executing a series of processes for creating, calling, or updating a specific application template or an application instance together with the management server. The method according to claim 1,
The user DB, which stores personal information of the user and information of the user terminal,
Personal information including the user's name and address, information generated or collected by hardware resources including GPS, Compass of the user terminal, and information generated or collected by software resources including operating system and language information of the user terminal And a method for collectively developing an app. The method according to claim 1,
A keyword DB, in which keywords composed of one or more words are stored in a hierarchical structure according to a mutual relationship,
Wherein a hierarchical structure (TREE) between the keywords is formed in the form of a top-down relation or a containing relation according to a category of meaning contained in each keyword. The method according to claim 1,
The Item DB, in which the items constituting the function and contents of the application are stored in a hierarchical structure according to the mutual relationship,
(1: 1) combination of a key (KEY) and a value (VALUE), each of which can be used for one or more templates, and stores items constituting each of the templates stored in the template DB A method and system for joint development of apps. Template DB, in which app templates defining the functions and content of a specific type of app are stored in a hierarchical structure in accordance with each other,
An application program template having a name as a keyword stored in a keyword DB is stored, and one template is composed of one or more items and has one or more representative instances. The method according to claim 1,
The instance DB, which stores the representative instance in which the app template is duplicated and initialized,
An application program in which each template stored in the template DB is duplicated is stored, and one representative instance generates one or more generic instances and transmitted to one or more user terminals. The method according to claim 1,
The internal DB, which stores generic instances that replicate and initialize representative instances,
Wherein the generic instance usage information of the user is stored by storing a code of a generic instance created or called by a specific user or an address of a place where the generic instance is stored. 6. The method of claim 5,
The instance rule DB, which defines methods and procedures for instance creation and improvement,
Creation, delivery, distribution, viewing, modification of the instance, including configuration and function of each representative instance and common instance, creation and deletion, function update method and procedure, initialization method and procedure, Update, and deletion of the application, and stores the rule for all processes including update, deletion, update, and deletion. The keyword extracting unit extracts a keyword from user input,
A specific keyword stored in a keyword DB is extracted from user input acquired by a method of a microphone, a camera, a touch pad, and a motion input, user information generated or collected by a user terminal, or user information stored in a specific place including a user terminal, In the process of acquiring a name from the user input to obtain a name for generating a new template or to acquire a keyword from the user input, And the priority to be extracted by the keyword is higher as the location is located. The item generating unit, which generates a new item,
And the new items added by the general instance user are sorted based on the frequency and stored in the item DB. The template generating unit, which generates a new template,
A template having a name extracted from a user input is extracted from a template DB corresponding to an upper keyword close to the extracted keyword in a keyword hierarchical structure stored in a keyword DB and duplicated by extracting the extracted keyword from a template DB And stores the new template in the template DB. The instance creating unit, which creates a new instance,
A template corresponding to a keyword extracted from a user input is duplicated, a representative instance is created through initialization reflecting user information including a unique ID of the user, and the representative instance is stored in the instance DB, Wherein the representative instance is shared through the web, the representative instance is duplicated, and the generic instance that has undergone the initialization process reflecting the characteristics of each of the user terminals to be operated by the instance is transmitted. The method according to claim 1,
If the template generator 410 for generating an appamplet can not retrieve the appamplet corresponding to the keyword extracted from the information stored in the user DB 202 and the information input from the user terminal from the tamper filler DB, And a step of selecting and duplicating any one of the keywords existing in the keyword hierarchical structure of the extracted keyword and storing it in the template DB by newly generating a template having the extracted keyword as a name Joint development method and system. The method according to claim 1,
The instance creating unit for creating the application instance extracts and replicates the template corresponding to the keyword extracted from the user input information from the template DB and proceeds with the initialization process of constructing the meta information and the content information using the unique information of the user Characterized in that a representative instance corresponding to one object or object is acquired by storing the representative instance in the instance DB, and the representative instance is duplicated and transmitted to one or more terminals used by the user, Method and system. 16. The method of claim 15,
An instance meta information unit for constructing and storing meta information of the instance;
And information about an access right to the instance, wherein the information includes information about the user of the instance, terminal information of the user, information collected or generated by hardware and software of the terminal, template information of the instance, Development method and system. The method according to claim 1,
An item improvement unit for jointly improving the function and contents of the generated item,
A method of tracking the use of the instances in which the items stored in the item DB are used to collect the preferences of the users for the content and format of the values constituting each item, Value of the application. The method according to claim 1,
The instance improving unit that improves the function and the content of the generated instance may be configured to add an item constituting a general instance by a specific user, to change the order of the listing, to delete the addition, to change or delete contents, Converge to an instance and allow the representative instance to be monopolized by the user or allow a specific user (s) or an unspecified number of users to share and mimic the addition, change or deletion for their representative instance A method and system for joint development of apps. The method according to claim 1,
And a template improvement unit for applying the contents of the improved instance to the template,
A frequency of occurrence of additions, changes, or deletions is collected for each item constituting a representative instance of each user who replicates a specific template, and a statistical model including a normal distribution and a standard deviation is applied to the collection result, Change, or deletion satisfying the above-mentioned condition is reflected in the template. The method according to claim 1, wherein the instance update unit for applying the contents of the improved template to the created instance includes a step of adding a specific template reflecting the contents of addition, modification, and deletion of items from one or more representative instances, Providing the above content for all of the instances and selecting some or all of the content from each user so that they can be reflected in their own representative instances. The method according to claim 1,
The rule enhancement unit, which improves the rule regarding the item, the instance or the template,
Wherein each template, each instance, and each item has one rule, a rule assigned to one template generates a rule to be assigned to the representative instance that replicated the template, and a rule assigned to the representative instance defines the representative instance And a rule to be assigned to a general instance to be cloned is generated, and the rules are posted at a specific place on the web, and a user of the rule jointly modifies or updates the contents. An 'application program template' stored in a specific place on the web or an 'application program instance' generated by duplicating 'template' otherwise, or a smart phone, a personal computer, And computer devices including a web server are configured such that a particular template in any one particular template hierarchy that is different from other template hierarchies previously set and stored in a particular location on the web and instances in which the particular template has been cloned, Communicated, modified, changed, updated, deleted or destroyed in accordance with a specific rule stored in a hierarchy of any one rule that is different from the hierarchy of other rules stored in a specific place of the web, The creation and updating of any template on the template hierarchy, and any rules on the hierarchy of the rules, And the method is performed by a distributed authoring method and a Distributed Version Control System (DVCS) method. 23. The method of claim 22,
Wherein any one of the instances expresses a specific object including a specific time, period, space, place, object, concept, person, and organization, and the specific object expresses only one A web architecture characterized by having only a specific instance.

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