KR20140069820A - Slider for leader of Excavator - Google Patents

Slider for leader of Excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140069820A
KR20140069820A KR1020120137581A KR20120137581A KR20140069820A KR 20140069820 A KR20140069820 A KR 20140069820A KR 1020120137581 A KR1020120137581 A KR 1020120137581A KR 20120137581 A KR20120137581 A KR 20120137581A KR 20140069820 A KR20140069820 A KR 20140069820A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sliding shoe
fixed
leader
plate
base bracket
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120137581A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김은숙
Original Assignee
김은숙
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김은숙 filed Critical 김은숙
Priority to KR1020120137581A priority Critical patent/KR20140069820A/en
Publication of KR20140069820A publication Critical patent/KR20140069820A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/03Couplings; joints between drilling rod or pipe and drill motor or surface drive, e.g. between drilling rod and hammer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • E21B7/022Control of the drilling operation; Hydraulic or pneumatic means for activation or operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a leader slider of an excavator including a base bracket, a sliding shoe and a finishing plate. The base bracket is fixed to a drill head or a boom. The sliding shoe is made of a synthetic resin material, is fixed to the base bracket, slides in a state where it comes into contact with a rail part of a leader, and has a dented guide band groove which receives and guides the rail part or is guided. The finishing plate is fixed to the sliding shoe and has a jaw to prevent separation of the rail part. According to the present invention, because the sliding shoe made of the synthetic resin material absorbs vibration and shock of the excavator, it reduces abrasion of a sliding part. Even though sands or gravels in a workspace are attached to the rail part of the leader and the leader slides along a support part of the boom or the drill head slides along the leader, because the sliding shoe made of the synthetic resin material is first abraded, the leader slider is easy to be replaced and reduces repairing costs and replacement costs.

Description

Slider for leader of Excavator < RTI ID = 0.0 >

The present invention relates to a reader slider of a perforator, and more particularly, to a reader slider of a perforator that slides along a leader of a perforator and is mounted on a drill head or a boom supporting a leader of a perforator, .

Generally, perforator is a device for excavating the deep hole penetrating from the ground to the ground for drilling work, soil inspection, groundwater development and so on.

A perforator is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 0624233, Korean Patent No. 0916667, and the like.

1, a conventional perforator includes a main body 10 provided with a driving device such as an engine, a reader 20 supported by the main body 10 and having a predetermined length, A rod 40 connected to the drill head 30 to be lifted or lowered by the drill head 30 and a rod 40 connected to the drill head 30 so as to move up and down by the drill head 30, And a drilling unit 50 provided at the tip of the rod 40 for excavating the ground by being raised or lowered together with the rod 40.

The main body 10 is provided with a boom 60 for supporting the leader 20 and the installation height of the leader 20 is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder coupled to the boom 60. A rail portion is formed in the leader 20 so that the leader 20 slides along the support portion of the boom 60 by the hydraulic cylinder while the drill head 30 slides along the leader 20 by the chain.

The excavation unit 50 is composed of a bit excavated by hitting the ground and a hammer operated by hydraulic pressure to give a hitting force by the bit. And a separate hydraulic line for transferring the hydraulic pressure to the digging unit is installed.

The drill bit is rotated or drilled to a certain depth by striking the ground. As the ground is excavated, the excavation unit 50 and the rod 40 are drawn into the ground. The length of the rod is extended by connecting the rod by the depth at which the digging unit 50 and the rod 40 are drawn into the ground.

A load clamp 70 is provided at an end of the reader 20 near the ground to support the rod 40 to which the digging unit 50 is connected. The process of joining the rods is the process of pulling into the ground with the drilling unit to separate the drill head from the rod gripped by the rod clamp, then coupling the new rod to the drill head and coupling it to the rod gripped by the rod clamp .

The sand or gravel of the work site is attached to the rail 20 of the drilling machine so that the drill head 30 slides along the leader 20 while the drill 20 is sliding along the support of the boom 60 The sliding portion is damaged and easily abraded, which causes a problem that the repair replacement cost is increased.

In addition, the drill has a problem in that vibration and impact are severe during the drilling operation, but the sliding portion does not absorb vibration and impact, thereby further promoting wear of the sliding portion.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a perforator which is slidably coupled to a reader to easily absorb vibrations and impacts to reduce wear and facilitate repair replacement at the time of wear, And a reader slider.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lead slider of a perforator mounted on a drill head, the base slider including a base bracket fixed to the drill head, A sliding shoe of a synthetic resin material which is fixed and slides in close contact with a rail portion, and a finishing plate which is fixed to the sliding shoe and forms a jaw to prevent a deviation of the rail portion; The sliding shoe is provided with a recessed guide groove for guiding and receiving a rail portion.

The base bracket is in the form of a plate having a reinforcing protrusion, the sliding shoe is in the form of a plate having a concave guide groove, and the finish plate is in the form of a strip fixed on both sides in the width direction of the sliding shoe.

The synthetic resin material is preferably a polyurethane material.

The lead slider of the perforator according to another embodiment of the present invention is a lead slider of a perforator mounted on a boom for supporting a leader having a rail portion formed therein. The lead slider includes a base bracket fixed to the boom, And a finishing plate which is fixed to the sliding shoe and forms a jaw for preventing the departure of the rail portion; The sliding shoes are provided with grooved grooves for receiving and guiding the rail portion.

The base bracket includes a base plate portion fixed to the boom, a base plate portion to which the sliding shoe is fixed, and a connecting rod connecting the base plate portion and the base plate portion. The sliding shoe is in the form of a plate having a concave guide groove groove, Are in the form of strips fixed on both sides in the width direction of the sliding shoes.

According to the reader slider of the perforator according to the present invention, since the sliding shoe made of synthetic resin absorbs the vibration and shock of the perforator, the wear of the sliding portion is reduced and the sand or gravel of the work site is attached to the rail portion of the reader, Even if the drill head slides along the support or slides along the leader, the sliding shoe of the synthetic resin material is worn first, so that the repair replacement work is easy and the repair replacement cost is reduced.

1 is a block diagram showing a conventional perforator.
2 is a configuration diagram showing a reader slider of a perforator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the reader slider of Fig. 2 mounted on the reader.
4 is an exploded perspective view of the reader slider of Fig.
5 is a configuration diagram showing a reader slider of a perforator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of the reader slider of Fig. 5 mounted on the reader.
7 is an exploded perspective view of the reader slider of FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols as possible. Further, the detailed description of known functions and configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted. For the same reason, some of the components in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the reader slider of FIG. 2 in a state where the reader slider is mounted on the reader. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the reader slider of FIG. It is a perspective view.

2 to 4, a reader slider 100 of a drill according to a first embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a drill head 102 that moves up and down along a reader 101, A sliding shoe 120, and a finishing plate 130.

The lead 101 is a beam-shaped post having a rectangular hollow cross section, flanges 101a and 101b in the form of flanges are formed on both sides, and a drill head 102 is inserted in the middle of the rail portions 101a and 101b. A recessed portion 101c is formed in which a driving chain (not shown) for moving up and down is disposed. The reader slider 100 is mounted on one side rail portion 101a of the reader 101. [

The drill head 102 is formed with a seating flange 102a. A detailed description of the drill head 102 will be omitted.

The base bracket 110 is in the form of a plate having a plurality of reinforcing protrusions 111 and 112 fixed to the seating flange 102a of the drill head 102 by a plurality of first fastening means 140. The drill head 102 is seated on the reinforcing protrusion 111 and fixed by the first fastening means 140. The connecting brackets 113 and 114 are connected to both ends of the base bracket 110 in the longitudinal direction of the base bracket 110. The reinforcing protrusions 111 and 112 and the flat portion of the base bracket 110 are provided with first and second fastening means 140 and 140, A plurality of holes into which the bolts of the fastening member 150 are inserted and fastened are formed.

The sliding shoe 120 is fixed to both sides of the base bracket 110 in the longitudinal direction by the first fastening means 140 and the second fastening means 150 and is in close contact with one side rail portion 101a, Is a plate form of a synthetic resin material in which a concave guide groove 121 is formed in which a portion 101a is received and guided. The one side rail part 101a is accommodated in the grooved guide groove 121 and is slidingly engaged with the sliding shoe 120 to guide it. The sliding shoe 120 is formed with a plurality of holes into which the bolts of the first fastening means 140 and the second fastening means 150 are inserted and fastened. The sliding shoe 120 may be made of various kinds of synthetic resin materials, but it is preferably a polyurethane material.

The finishing plate 130 is fixed to the sliding shoe 120 so as to form a tuck preventing the railing portion 101a from coming off. The first and second fastening means 140 and 150 fasten the sliding shoe 120 In the width direction thereof. In the flat portion of the finishing plate 130, a plurality of holes are formed in which the bolts of the first fastening means 140 and the second fastening means 150 are inserted and fastened. The finishing plate 130 is in the form of a strip that connects the sliding shoe 120 fixed to both ends of the base bracket 110, and may be divided into two plates along the length direction.

The first fastening means 140 includes a bolt 141, a nut 142 and a washer 143. The first fastening means 140 includes a finishing plate 130, a sliding shoe 120 and a base bracket 110, As shown in Fig.

The second fastening means 150 includes a bolt 151, a nut 152 and a washer 153 and fastening means for fastening the finish plate 130 and the sliding shoe 120 together to the base bracket 110 .

The reader slider 100 of the perforator according to the first embodiment of the present invention constructed as described above is moved in the vertical direction of the drill head 102 driven by a driving chain (not shown) Lubricating oil is injected into the sliding surface to smoothly slide and prevent the concave guide groove 121 of the sliding shoe 120 and the rail portion 101a of the reader 101 from being worn.

Since the sliding shoe 120 is made of a synthetic resin material (polyurethane material), it absorbs the vibration and impact of the perforator to reduce the wear of the sliding part, and the sand or gravel of the work area is attached to the rail part 101a of the reader 101 Even if the drill head 102 slides along the reader 101, the sliding shoe 120 of the synthetic resin material is worn first, so that the repair replacement work is easy and the repair replacement cost is low.

5 is a cross-sectional view of the reader slider of the perforator according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the reader slider of FIG. 5 mounted on the reader, It is a perspective view.

5 to 7, the reader slider 200 of the perforator according to the second embodiment of the present invention is mounted on both sides (upper and lower sides) in the longitudinal direction of the boom 202 supporting the reader 201 A base bracket 210, a sliding shoe 220, and a finishing plate 230.

The reader 201 is a beam-shaped post having a rectangular hollow cross section, and flanges 201a and 201b in the form of flanges are formed on both sides, and a drill head (not shown) is inserted in the middle of the rail portions 201a and 201b (Not shown) for raising and lowering the driving chain (not shown). The reader slider 200 is mounted on the other rail portion 201b of the reader 201. [

The boom 202 is a hollow rectangular cross-section post, and a seat plate 202a is provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction. A detailed description of the boom 202 will be omitted.

The base bracket 210 includes a base plate 211 fixed to the seating plate 202a of the boom 202 by a plurality of first fastening means 240 and a plurality of second fastening means 250, And a connecting rod 213 connecting the base plate 211 and the receiving plate 212 to each other. The flat surface of the razor portion 201b of the reader 201 and the flat surface of the seating plate portion 202a of the boom 202 are connected in an inclined manner so that the base plate portion 211 and the receiving plate portion 212 are formed to be inclined with respect to each other. A bolt of the first fastening means 240 is inserted into the corner of the base plate 211 and a bolt of the second fastening means 250 is inserted into the corner of the base plate 212, Is formed.

The sliding shoe 220 is fixed to the receiving plate portion 212 of the base bracket 210 by the second fastening means 250 and slides in close contact with the other rail portion 201b and receives the other rail portion 201b And is formed in a plate shape of a synthetic resin material in which a grooved groove 221 for guiding is formed. The other side rail portion 201b is received in the insertion guide groove 221 and guided and slidingly engaged. The sliding shoe 220 is formed with a plurality of holes into which the bolts of the second fastening means 250 are inserted and fastened. The sliding shoe 220 may be made of various kinds of synthetic resin materials, but it is preferably a polyurethane material.

The finishing plate 230 is fixed to the sliding shoe 220 to form a tuck preventing the rail part 201b from coming off and is fixed to both sides in the width direction of the sliding shoe 220 by the second fastening means 250 . The flat portion of the finishing plate 230 is formed with a plurality of holes into which the bolts of the second fastening means 250 are inserted and fastened.

The first fastening means 240 includes a bolt 241, a nut 242 and a washer 243 and is fastening means for fastening the base bracket 210 to the boom 202.

The second fastening means 250 includes a bolt 251, a nut 252 and a washer 253 and fastening means for fixing the finish plate 230 and the sliding shoe 220 together to the base bracket 210 .

The reader slider 200 of the perforator according to the second embodiment of the present invention constructed as described above is moved in the vertical direction by a hydraulic cylinder (not shown) operated by the boom 202, The lubricant oil is injected into the sliding surface to smoothly slide on the sliding surface of the slide shoe 220 and to prevent abrasion of the concave guide groove 221 of the sliding shoe 220 and the rail portion 201b of the reader 201. [ do.

Since the sliding shoe 220 is made of a synthetic resin material (polyurethane material), it absorbs vibrations and impacts of the perforator, thereby reducing the wear of the sliding portion and preventing the sand or gravel of the workplace from sticking to the rail portion 201b of the reader 201 So that the sliding shoe 220 of the synthetic resin material is worn first even if the reader 201 slides along the support portion of the boom 202, so that the repair replacement work is easy and the repair replacement cost is low.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are only illustrative of the present invention in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

100, 200: reader slider 110, 210: base bracket
120, 220: sliding shoes 121, 221: grooved guide grooves
130, 230: finishing plate 211: base plate
212: base plate portion 213:
140, 240: first fastening means 150, 250: second fastening means

Claims (5)

A lead slider of a perforator mounted on a drill head that moves up and down along a rail portion of a reader,
A base bracket fixed to the drill head,
A sliding shoe of a synthetic resin material which is fixed to the base bracket and slides in close contact with the rail,
And a finishing plate fixed to the sliding shoe to form a tuck preventing the deviation of the rail portion;
Wherein the sliding shoe is formed with a lap guiding groove for receiving and guiding the rail portion.
The method according to claim 1,
The base bracket is in the form of a plate having a reinforcing protrusion,
The sliding shoe is in the form of a plate having the concave guide groove groove,
Wherein the finishing plate is in the form of a strip fixed on both widthwise sides of the sliding shoe.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the synthetic resin material is a polyurethane material.
A lead slider of a perforator mounted on a boom for supporting a leader provided with a rail portion,
A base bracket fixed to the boom,
A sliding shoe of a synthetic resin material which is fixed to the base bracket and slides in close contact with the rail,
And a finishing plate fixed to the sliding shoe to form a tuck preventing the deviation of the rail portion;
Wherein the sliding shoe is formed with a lap guiding groove for receiving and guiding the rail portion.
The method of claim 4,
The base bracket is in the form of a stand having a base plate fixed to the boom, a base plate to which the sliding shoe is fixed, and a connecting rod connecting the base plate and the base plate,
The sliding shoe is in the form of a plate having the concave guide groove groove,
Wherein the finishing plate is in the form of a strip fixed on both widthwise sides of the sliding shoe.
KR1020120137581A 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Slider for leader of Excavator KR20140069820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120137581A KR20140069820A (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Slider for leader of Excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120137581A KR20140069820A (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Slider for leader of Excavator

Publications (1)

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KR20140069820A true KR20140069820A (en) 2014-06-10

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KR1020120137581A KR20140069820A (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Slider for leader of Excavator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210078216A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-28 대모 엔지니어링 주식회사 Pad jointing structure for leader

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210078216A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-28 대모 엔지니어링 주식회사 Pad jointing structure for leader

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