KR20140069351A - Pesticidal composition comprising a pyridylethylbenzamide derivative and an insecticide compound - Google Patents

Abstract

There is provided a composition comprising at least one pyridylethylbenzamide derivative (a) of formula (I) and an insoluble compound (b) in a weight ratio of (a) / (b) from 1/1000 to 1000/1. The composition also includes additional fungicidal compounds. A method for prophylactically or therapeutically rescuing disease and pests of a crop using the composition is provided.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to a pesticidal composition comprising a pyridyl ethyl benzamide derivative and a pesticidal compound,

The present invention relates to a novel pesticide composition comprising a pyridylethylbenzamide derivative and an insecticidal compound. The present invention also relates to a method of combating or alleviating diseases and pests by applying such compositions to areas infected or susceptible to infection.

International Patent Application No. WO 2004/016088 describes pyridylethylbenzamide derivatives and their use as fungicides. The possibility of combining one or more of these pyridylethylbenzamide derivatives with known fungicides or pesticides to broaden the activity spectrum has also been described. There is no reference to a potent pesticide partner in this document and no mention is made of any weight ratio of pyridylethylbenzamide derivative and pesticide partner that should be present in the composition.

International Patent Application No. WO 2005/077901 describes pyridylethylbenzamide derivatives and fungicidal mixtures comprising fungicides and compounds capable of inhibiting electron transport of the respiratory chain in phytopathogenic fungal organisms. There is no mention of a compound comprising the pesticide active ingredient and a pyridylethylbenzamide derivative.

In agriculture, the increase in fungicides or insecticides to significantly inhibit or relieve the occurrence of resistant strains to the active ingredient or mixture of known active ingredients used by the farmer, while simultaneously reducing the cost of spraying and processing the least amount of chemicals in the habitat The use of new pesticide mixtures, which show efficacy and broad activity, is always a high concern.

The present inventors have found several novel pesticide compositions having the above-mentioned properties.

Therefore,

a) an N-oxide of a pyridylethylbenzamide derivative of the following general formula (I) and a compound thereof; And

b) a composition comprising an insecticidal compound which excludes compounds of the following general formula (II) in a weight ratio of (a) / (b) from 1/1000 to 1000/1:

In this formula,

p is an integer of 1, 2, 3 or 4;

q is an integer of 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;

Each substituent X is independently selected from halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl;

Each substituent Y is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, amino, phenoxy, alkylthio, dialkylamino, acyl, cyano, ester, , Haloalkoxy, halosulfonyl, halothioalkyl, alkoxyalkenyl, alkylsulfonamide, nitro, alkylsulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl, and benzylsulfonyl;

- Hal represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom,

- ^* represents the carbon atom of the R- or S-configuration.

In the context of the present invention

Halogen represents chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine;

Each of the alkyl or acyl radicals present in the molecule contains from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, more preferably from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, which may be linear or branched,

Each of the alkenyl or alkynyl radicals present in the molecule contains from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 7 carbon atoms, more preferably from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and may be linear or branched.

The composition according to the invention provides a synergistic effect. This synergistic effect provides for a reduction in chemical sprays into the environment and a reduction in the cost of pesticide treatment.

The term " synergistic effect "in the context of the present invention is defined by Colby in accordance with Calculation of the synergistic and antagonistic responses of herbicide combinations (1967), 15, 20-22.

This formula is as follows.

In this formula,

E represents the expected percentage of insect repression for the combination of the two kill incendiaries at a defined dose (e. G., X and y, respectively), and x represents the insect pest by compound (a) , And y is the inhibitory percent observed for the pest by compound (b) at the defined dose (y). If the inhibition percent observed for the combination is greater than E, then there is a synergistic effect.

The document also mentions the following formula: < RTI ID = 0.0 >

In this formula,

E represents the expected percentage of insect inhibition for the combination of the three kill charges in the defined dose (e. G., X, y and z, respectively) and x represents the expected dose Y is the inhibitory percent observed against the pest by compound (b) at the defined dose (y), and z is the inhibitory percent observed for the compound (c) at the defined dose (same z) Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > pest. ≪ / RTI > If the inhibition percent observed for the combination is greater than E, then there is a synergistic effect.

The composition according to the invention comprises pyridylethylbenzamide derivatives of the general formula (I). Preferably, the present invention relates to a composition comprising a pyridylethylbenzamide derivative of general formula (I) wherein each radical can be selected, alone or in combination, from:

with respect to - p, p is 2;

with respect to - q, q is 1 or 2. More preferably, q is 2;

-X, X is independently selected from halogen and haloalkyl. More preferably, X is independently from each other selected from a chlorine atom and a trifluoromethyl group;

- with respect to Y, Y is independently selected from halogen and haloalkyl. More preferably, Y is independently selected from a chlorine atom and a trifluoromethyl group;

More preferably, the pyridylethylbenzamide derivatives of the general formula (I) present in the composition of the present invention are as follows:

- N- {2- [3-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2-trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1);

- N- {2- [3-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2-iodobenzamide (Compound 2); or

- N- {2- [3,5-Dichloro-2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2-trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 3).

Even more preferably, the pyridylethylbenzamide derivative of formula (I) present in the composition of the present invention is N- {2- [3-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) -2- pyridinyl] ethyl} -2-trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1).

The composition according to the present invention comprises the insoluble compound (b). Suitable pesticides are selected from the following group:

b1) acetylcholine receptor agonists / antagonists, for example, chloronitotinyl / neonitinoids, nicotine, benzyltop or carthon. Suitable examples of chloronicotinyl / neonitinoids include acetamidopyrid, chlothianidine, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, nipheniram, nithiazine, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, imidaclotiz and (2E) -1 - [(2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl] -3,5-dimethyl-N-nitro-1,3,5-triazin-2-imine;

b2) acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors such as carbamates and organic phosphates. Suitable examples of carbamates include, but are not limited to, allanicarb, aldicarb, aldoxycarb, alicicarb, aminocarb, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, bupenecab, butacarb, butocarboxim, butoxycarboxim, carbaryl, carbofuran , Carbosulfan, chloethocarb, dimethlane, ethiophenecab, phenobucarb, phenothiocarb, formanate, furathiocarb, isoprocarb, metham-sodium, methiocarb, methomyl, methocarb, , Phosphocarb, pyrimicarb, promecab, propoxur, thiodicab, thiopanox, triazamate, trimetabic, XMC and xylylcarb. Suitable examples of organic phosphates include, but are not limited to, acetates, azamethaphos, azinphos (-methyl, -ethyl), bromophor-ethyl, bromophenvinphosphine (-methyl), butathiophos, cadusafos, Chloromethoxy, chlorpyrifos (-methyl / -ethyl), coumaphos, cyanophene, cyanophos, demethone-S-methyl, demethone-S-methylsulfone , Dithiophene, diazinon, diclofenitone, diclobose / DDVP, dichotorous, dimethoate, dimethylpinphos, dioxabenzophores, disulfotone, EPN, ethion, ethoprofos, The compounds of the present invention may be selected from the group consisting of phosgene, phamphor, penamifos, penitrothion, penethothion, pention, flupyrazopos, phonofos, formothion, phosmethyllan, postiazate, heptenophor, iodophenphos, Lobenfos, Moving Force, isopentane, isopropyl O-salicylate, isoxathione, malathion, (-Methyl / -ethyl), pentoate, phorate, phosphoryl, oxalate, oxalate, oxalate, methionine, (-Methyl / -ethyl), propenophos, propafos, propetamphos, prothiophos, protoites, pyraclucose, pyridafentis, But are not limited to, thiophene, thiophene, onium, pyridathione, quinolphos, cefepos, sulfapep, sulfophores, tebipyrimphos, temepos, terbufos, tetrachlorphinphos, thiomethon, triazopos, / RTI >

b3) Sodium channel modulators / voltage-dependent sodium channel blockers such as pyrethroids and oxadiazines. Suitable examples of pyrethroids include, but are not limited to, acinatrin, alrethrin (d-cis-trans, d-trans), beta-siflutrin, bifenthrin, biolein, biolein- But are not limited to, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, (1R-isomer), esfenvalerate, etofenprox, penflutrin, penpropetine, alpha-aminopterin, alpha-, beta-, tetra-, But are not limited to, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, corticosteroids, , Lambda-cyhalothrin, metoprolurin, permethrin (cis-, trans-), (1R-trans isomer), faletrein, propyltrin, protrhene boot, pyrresmetrin, resmethrin, RU 15525, silafluofen, tau-fluvvalinate, tefluthrin, , Tetramethrin (1R-isomer), trilocytorine, trilomethrin, transfluthrin, ZXI 8901 and pyretrin (pyretrum). Suitable examples of oxadiazines include phosphorus oxycarb;

b4) acetylcholine receptor modulators, such as spinosyn. A suitable example of a spinosyn comprises spinosad;

b5) GABA-modulated chloride channel antagonists, such as cyclodiene organic goat and piperrol. Suitable examples of cyclodiene organic chlorine include camphechlor, chlorodan, endosulfan, gamma-HCH, HCH, heptachlor, linstane and methoxychloro. Suitable examples of Piprol include acetoprol, etiprol, fipronil and vanilliprol;

b6) chloride channel activators, such as, for example, < RTI ID = 0.0 > Suitable examples of methine include, but are not limited to, abamectin, avermectin, emamectin, emamectin-benzoate, ivermectin, reefectin, milbemectin and milbemycin;

b7) Lactic hormone mimetics such as diophenollan, epophenonane, phenoxycarb, hydrofren, kinoprene, metopren, pyriproxifen, tripren;

b8) ecdysone agonists / disintegrants, such as diacylhydrazine. Suitable examples of diacyl hydrazine include chromaphanozide, halophenozide, methoxy phenozide and tebufenozide;

b9) chitin biosynthesis inhibitors such as benzoyl urea, buproppine and chylomarin. Suitable examples of benzoyl urea include, but are not limited to, bistripylrone, clofuuron, diffluenzuron, fluulicolone, fluucyclovirone, flufenoxuron, hexaflumuron, lupenulon, novulolone, novifulururon, Rheum, teflubenzuron and triflumuron;

b1O) oxidative phosphorylation inhibitors, ATP disintegrants such as organotin and diapthiuron. Suitable examples of organotin include azocyclobutene, cyclohexatin and oxidized phentbutine;

b11) Oxo-phosphorylation by H-proton-gradient blockers Release agents such as pyrrole and dinitrophenol. A suitable example of pyrrole includes chlorophenapyr. Suitable examples of dinitrophenols include binaparcyl, dinobutone, dinocap and DNOC;

b12) I-side electron transport inhibitors such as METI, hydramethylnon and dicopol. Suitable examples of METI include phenazamines, phenyroximates, pyrimidiphenes, pyridabenes, tebupenfilads, tolfenoprads;

b13) II-side electron transport inhibitors such as rottenone;

b14) III-side electron transport inhibitors such as acequinosyl and fluarcipyrim;

b15) microbial breakdown of the insect tent, for example, Bacillus turing group N-Sys (Bacillus thuringiensis) strain;

b16) lipid synthesis inhibitors such as tetronic acid and tetramic acid. Suitable examples of tetronic acid include spirodiclofen, spirosemepen and spirotetramat. A suitable example of tetraarboxylic acid is cis-3- (2,5-dimethylphenyl) -8-methoxy-2-oxo-1-azaspiro [4.5] dec- -Azaspiro [4.5] dec-3-en-4-ylethyl ester, CAS-Reg. No .: 382608-10 -8);

b17) carboxamides, such as floninamide;

b18) octopaminergic agonists, such as amitraz;

b19) Magnesium-promoting ATPase inhibitors such as propagit;

b20) Ryanodine receptor agonists, such as phthalamides or lisoxaphyr. Suitable examples of phthalamides include N ² - [1,1-dimethyl-2- (methylsulfonyl) ethyl] -3-iodo-N ¹ - [2-methyl- Tetrafluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) ethyl] phenyl] -1,2-benzenedicarboxamide (for example, flubenediamide, CAS reg. No .: 272451-65-7);

b21) nerethoxine analogs such as thiocyclamhydrogen oxalate and thiosulfate-sodium;

b22) Biological agents, hormones or pheromones such as azadirachtin, Bacillus sp., Buergerian sp., codelmone, methallysium sp., Paesilomyces sp., Tuinglingensis and Bertisilium sp .;

b23) active compounds whose action mechanism is unknown or nonspecific, such as fumigants, selective food intake inhibitors, mite growth inhibitors, amidofluomet; But are not limited to, benzothiazide, benzothiamate, benzenecimate, biphenate, bromopropylate, bupropezine, quinomethioate, chlorodimemeform, chlorobenzilate, chloropicrin, clothiazobene, cycloprene, cyflumetophen, But are not limited to, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, cyclodextrins, Methylphenylpropylcarbamate (Chomaseide Z), compound (3-methylphenyl) propylcarbamate (Compound A), compound (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) -8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane-3-carbonitrile (CAS reg. No. 185982 (CAS reg. No. 185984-60-5) (WO 96/37494, WO 98/25923) and insecticidally active plant extracts, Insect, fungal or virus-containing preparations. Suitable examples of fumigants include aluminum phosphide, methyl bromide, and sulfuryl fluoride. Suitable examples of selective food intake inhibitors include creolite, flonicamid and pimetrozine. Suitable examples of mite growth inhibitors include chloropentene, ethoxazole and hectorite.

Preferably, the insecticidal compound (b) is selected from the group consisting of abamectin, acetic acid, acetaminopyr, acrylinatrine, aldicarb, alpha-cypermethrin, beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, carbaryl, carbofuran, , Chlorflual azol, chlorpyrifos-E, chlorothianine, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, chylomagazine, deltamethrin, diplubenzuron, dinotefuran, emamectin benzoate, etiprol, , Fipronil, flonenamide, flubenediamide, flupenoxolone, gamma-cyhalothrin, hexaflumuron, imidacloprid, indoxacarb, L-cialothrin, But are not limited to, metamidocose, metamidocose, metiocarb, methomyl, methoxyphenozide, milbemycin, niphene pyram, novulolone, propenopose, pimetrozine, lisaxapyr, spinosad, spirodiclofen, , Spirotetramate, tebufenozide , Tebufenozide, tebupenfilad, tebupenfilad, tebufirimphose, teflubenuron, tefluthrin, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, thiodicab, triazopos trifluramuron, imidaclotiz and (2E) -1 - [(2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl] -3,5-dimethyl-N-nitro-1,3,5-triazin- do. More preferably, the insecticidal compound (b) is selected from the group consisting of abamectin, acetamidyl, aldicarb, beta-siflutrin, carbofuran, chlorpyrifos-E, chlorothianidine, cypermethrin, , Dipentubenzuron, emamectin benzoate, etiprol, fipronil, gamma-cyhalothrin, imidacloprid, L-cyhalothrin, rufenuron, methiocarb, methoxyphenozide, Thiocyclopent, thiamethoxam, thiodicarb, triflumuron, thiamethoxam, thiamethoxam, thiamethoxam, thiamethoxam, thiamethoxam, Imidaclotizes and (2E) -1 - [(2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl] -3,5-dimethyl-N-nitro- Immigration is selected. Even more preferably, the insecticidal compound (b) is selected from the group consisting of abamectin, aldicarb, beta-cyfluthrin, chlorpyrifos-E, chlorothianidine, But are not limited to, fenpropyl, gamma-cyhalothrin, imidacloprid, L-cyhalothrin, methiocarb, pimetrozine, lisaxafil, spinosad, spirodiclofen, spirosemephen, spiotetramate, (2E) -1 - [(2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl] -3 , 5-dimethyl-N-nitro-1,3,5-triazin-2-imine.

Non-limiting examples of suitable mixtures according to the present invention include compounds 1 and 1 with abamectin, compound 1 and acetic acid, compound 1 and acetamid, compound 1 and acryine, compound 1 and aldicarb, compound 1 and alpha-cy 1 and beta-cyfluthrin, compound 1 and bifenthrin, compound 1 and carbaryl, compound 1 and carbofuran, compound 1 and chlorophenapyr, compound 1 and chlorflualurone, compound 1 and chlorpyrifos -E, compound 1 and chlorothianine, compound 1 and cyflutrin, compound 1 and cypermethrin, compound 1 and cyromazine, compound 1 and deltamethrin, compound 1 and diplubenzuron, compound 1 and dinotefuran , Compound 1 and emamectin benzoate, compound 1 and ethiprol, compound 1 and penpyroximate, compound 1 and fipronil, compound 1 and flonic amide, compound 1 and flubenediamide, compound 1 and fluphenoxide Compound 1 and gamma-cyhalothrin, Compound 1 and hexaflumuron, Compound 1 and imidacloprid, Compound 1 and phosphoruscab, Compound 1 and L-cyhalothrin, Compound 1 and Lepimectin, Compound 1 Compound 1 and metiocarb, compound 1 and methomyl, compound 1 and methoxy phenozide, compound 1 and milbemycin, compound 1 and niphene pyram, compound 1 and metiocarb, compound 1 and methocarb, compound 1 and methocarb, Compound 1 and spirosidophen, compound 1 and spiromethophen, compound 1 and spirosetramate, compound 1 and spirosidopine, compound 1 and spiromethophen, compound 1 and spirosetramate , Compound 1 and tebufenozide, compound 1 and tebufenozide, compound 1 and tebupenpyrad, compound 1 and tebupenpyrad, compound 1 and tebufirimphos, compound 1 and teflubenzuron, compound 1 Teflutrin, Compound 1 and Thiaclope Compound 1 and thiadicarb, compound 1 and triazopos, compound 1 and triflumuron, compound 1 and imidaclotiz, compound 1 and (2E) -1 - [(2-chloro -1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl] -3,5-dimethyl-N-nitro-1,3,5-triazin-2-imine, Compound 2 and Abamectin, Compound 2 and Acetate, Compound 2 and Acetaminopride, Compound 2 and Acrylinatrine, Compound 2 and Aldicarb, Compound 2 and Alpha-Cypermethrin, Compound 2 and Beta-Cyfutrin, Compound 2 and Bifenthrin, Compound 2 and Carbaryl, Compound Compound 2 and chlorophenir, Compound 2 and chlorflualone, Compound 2 and chlorpyrifos-E, Compound 2 and chlorothianine, Compound 2 and cyfluthrin, Compound 2 and cypermethrin, Compounds 2 and 3, compounds 2 and deltamethrin, compounds 2 and diphenyl benzene, compounds 2 and diphenyl benzene, compounds Water 2 and dinotefuran, compound 2 and emamectin benzoate, compound 2 and etiprol, compound 2 and penpyroximate, compound 2 and fipronil, compound 2 and flonic amide, compound 2 and flubendiamide, Compound 2 and fluphenoxolone, Compound 2 and gamma-cyhalothrin, Compound 2 and hexaflumuron, Compound 2 and imidacloprid, Compound 2 and phosphoruscab, Compound 2 and L-cyhalothrin, Compound 2 Compound 2 and methamphenol, Compound 2 and metamidocose, Compound 2 and methocarb, Compound 2 and methomyl, Compound 2 and methoxyphenozide, Compound 2 and milbemycin, Compound 2 and Nitin Firam , Compound 2 and novalurone, compound 2 and propenophose, compound 2 and pimetrozine, compound 2 and lysampazide, compound 2 and spinosad, compound 2 and spirodiclofen, compound 2 and spirosemepene, Compound 2 and spirotetramate, compound 2 and tebufenozide, compound 2 and tebufenozide, compound 2 and tebupenpyrad, compound 2 and tebupenpyrad, compound 2 and tebufirimphos, compound 2 and teflubenzuron, compound 2 and tefluthoride, Compound 2 and thiamethoxam, Compound 2 and thiodicarb, Compound 2 and triazopos, Compound 2 and triflumuron, Compound 2 and imidaclotizate, Compound 2 and (2E) - Methyl-3, 5-dimethyl-N-nitro-1,3,5-triazin-2-imine, compound 3 and abamectin , Compound 3 and Acetate, Compound 3 and Acetamifride, Compound 3 and Acrylathrin, Compound 3 and Aldicarb, Compound 3 and Alpha-Cypermethrin, Compound 3 and Beta-Cyflutrin, Compound 3 and Bipentrine , Compound 3 and carbaryl, compound 3 and carbofuran, compound 3 and chlorophenapyr, compound 3 and chlorflualurone, compound 3 and Compound 3 and cyfluthrin, compound 3 and cypermethrin, compound 3 and cypermethrin, compound 3 and cyromazine, compound 3 and deltamethrin, compound 3 and diphenyl benzene, compound 3 and chloramphenicol, Compound 3 and dinoflurane, compound 3 and emamectin benzoate, compound 3 and etiprol, compound 3 and penpyroximate, compound 3 and fipronil, compound 3 and flonic amide, compound 3 and fluticasone, Compound 3 and imidacarbide, compound 3 and fluoxanthrone, compound 3 and gamma-cyhalothrin, compound 3 and hexaflumuron, compound 3 and imidacloprid, compound 3 and phosphoruscabe, compound 3 and L- Compound 3 and methamphenozide, compound 3 and methamphenozide, compound 3 and methylphenozide, compound 3 and methocarbine, compound 3 and methomil, compound 3 and methoxyphenozide, compound 3 and milbemycin, compound 3, 3, Nitinaflam, compound 3 and Compound 3 and spirosidopene, compound 3 and spirosemepene, compound 3 and spirosidone, compound 3 and spirosidone, compound 3 and spirosidopene, compound 3 and spiromesphen, compound 3 and pimetrozine, Tetramate, compound 3 and tebufenozide, compound 3 and tebufenozide, compound 3 and tebupenpyrad, compound 3 and tebupenpyrad, compound 3 and tebufirimphos, compound 3 and teflubenzuron, compound Compound 3 and thiocyclofur, compound 3 and thiamethoxam, compound 3 and thiodicarb, compound 3 and triazopos, compound 3 and tripleuron, compound 3 and imidaclotiz and compound 3, (2E) -1 - [(2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl] -3,5-dimethyl-N-nitro-1,3,5-triazin- . ≪ / RTI >

The composition according to the present invention contains the compound (a) of the formula (I) and the insoluble compound (b) in a weight ratio of (a) / (b) of 1/1000 to 1000/1. Preferably, the weight ratio of (a) / (b) is 1/125 to 125/1. Even more preferably, the weight ratio of (a) / (b) is 1/25 to 25/1.

The composition of the present invention may further comprise at least one different fungicidal active ingredient (c).

Examples of suitable fungicidal mixing partners can be selected from the following list:

c1) a compound selected from the group consisting of vilalacil, vinallacyl-M, bupirimate, chiral lacquer, clavulanocon, dimetirimol, ethiimol, furalic, hymexazol, mefenac, Compounds capable of inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis such as oxydicyl and oxolinic acid;

c2) a compound capable of mitotic and mitotic inhibition such as benomile, carbendazim, diethophenecarb, eta bosamp, fueridazole, pensicuron, thiabendazole, thiophanate-methyl,

c3) a compound capable of inhibiting respiration, for example, a CI-respiratory inhibitor such as diflumetorim;

CII-respiratory inhibitors such as boscalid, carboxine, penfuran, flutolanil, furametpyr, furmacrox, mepronil, oxycaboxin, pentiofurad, thifluzamide;

Aminosalbromide, azoxystrobin, sialopramide, dymocystrobin, enesthrobin, parapsidone, phenamidone, fluoxastrobin, klepticum-methyl, methominostrobin, orisastrobin, pycoxystrobin , CIII-respiratory inhibitors such as pyraclostrobin, triplexystrobin;

c4) a compound that can act as an uncoupler, such as dinocap, fluazinam, methyldinocab;

c5) compounds capable of inhibiting ATP production, such as pentine acetate, pentyne chloride, pentyn hydroxide, and cilthiofam;

c6) a compound capable of inhibiting AA and protein biosynthesis such as andoprim, blasticidin-S, cyprodinil, casimicin, casimicin hydrochloride hydrate, mephanipyrim, pyrimethanil;

c7) compounds capable of inhibiting signal transduction such as pentaconyl, fluodioxanil, quinoxifene;

c8) a compound selected from the group consisting of biphenyl, chlouolinate, ediphene, etidazole, iodocarb, iprovene, iprodione, isoprothiolane, procisidone, propamocab, propamocab hydrochloride, Compounds capable of inhibiting lipid and membrane synthesis such as phos, tolclofos-methyl, and binoclhizoline;

c9) a compound selected from the group consisting of aldimorph, azaconazole, bitteranol, bromuconazole, cyproconazole, dichlorobutrazole, difenoconazole, diniconazole, diniconazole-M, dodemorph, dodemorphacetate, But are not limited to, epoxycyclohexane, epoxiconazole, ethaconazole, phenarimol, penbuconazole, penhexamide, penpropidine, But are not limited to, furconazole-cis, hexaconazole, imazalil, imazalil sulfate, imbenconazole, ipconazole, metconazole, michlobutanil, naftifine, norarimol, oxpoconazole, But are not limited to, pyrazole, pyrazole, pyrazole, pyrazole, pyrazole, pyrazole, pyrazole, pyrazole, Triadimefon, triadimenol, tridemorph, triplumizole, tripholine, triti Najol, Unicode najol, non Nikko najol, barley possible that ergosterol biosynthesis inhibiting compounds, such as nose or sol;

a compound capable of inhibiting cell wall synthesis such as c10) benthian valeric, bialaphos, dimetomorph, fluomorph, iphrovalirycav, mandipropamide, polyoxins, polyoxalim, validamycin A ;

c11) a compound capable of inhibiting melanin biosynthesis such as capropamid, dicloxymet, phenoxanil, phthalide, pyroquilon, and tricycazole;

c12) compounds that induce host defense, such as acibenzol-S-methyl, provenazole, thiadinyl;

c13) Bordeaux mixture, cobalt copper, chlorotallonyl, copper naphthenate, copper oxide, basic copper chloride, copper formulations such as copper hydroxide, copper sulfate, dicyclopenanide, dithiane, dodine, But are not limited to, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, peroxides, Compounds having multimolecular activities such as zinc, oxine copper, propyne, calcium polysulfide, thiam, tolyl fl uanide, zineb, gireram, and sulfur and sulfur preparations;

c14) a compound selected from the list: (2 - {[6- (3-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) -5-fluoropyrimidin- Methoxyimino) -N-methylacetamide, (2E) -2- {2 - [({[(1E) -1- (3 - {[(E) -1- 1- (4-chlorophenyl) -2- (1H-1,2, 3-dihydroxyphenyl) ethyl] 1 - [(4-methoxyphenoxy) methyl] -2,2-dimethylpropyl-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate, Butoxy-6-iodo-3-propyl-4H-chromen-4-one, 2-chloro- N- (1,1,3- 3-dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl) nicotinamide, 2-phenylphenol and salt, 3,4,5-trichloropyridine-2,6-dicarbonitrile, 3,4- 5- (4-chlorophenyl) -2,3-dimethyl-isoxazolidin-3-yl] pyridine, 5- Chloro-6- (2,4,6-triple 5-a] pyrimidin-7-amine, 5-chloro-7- ( 4-methylpiperidin-l-yl) -6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) [l, 2,4] triazolo [1,5- a] pyrimidine, - [(1R) -1,2-dimethylpropyl] -6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5- a] pyrimidin- , 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate, benzothiazole, benzoxazine, capoximycin, carbone, quinomethionate, coupeneb, cyflupenamid, sisopanil, Aluminum, fosetyl-calcium, fumaric acid, fumaric acid, fumaric acid, fumaric acid, fumaric acid, fumaric acid, (2E) -2- {2 - [({cyclopropyl [(4-methoxyphenyl) imino] methyl} propanoic acid, Methyl) phenyl] -3-methoxyacrylate, methyl 1- (2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl) -1H- imidazole- Methyl isothiocyanate, metaphenone, miliodiomycin, N- [2- (1,3-dimethylbutyl) phenyl] -5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol- Methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, N- (3 ', 4'-dichloro-5- fluorobiphenyl-2-yl) -3- (difluoromethyl) (3-ethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) -3- (formylamino) -2-hydroxybenzamide, N- N- (4-chlorophenyl) benzene sulfonamide, N- (4-chlorobenzyl) -3- [3-methoxy- (3-methoxy-4- (prop-2-ynyloxy) phenyl] propanamide and N - [(5-bromo-3-chloropyridin- Yl) methyl] -2,4-dichlororniocinamide, N- [1- (5-bromo-3- chloropyridin- , N- [2- (4 - {[3- (4-fluorophenyl) (Z) - [(cyclopropylmethoxy) - < / RTI > ) Imino] [6- (difluoromethoxy) -2,3-difluorophenyl] methyl} -2- phenylacetamide, N- {2- [ Methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, N- {2- [3-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine (Trifluoromethyl) benzamide, N-ethyl-N-methyl-N '- {2-methyl-5- (trifluoromethyl) N- (2-methyl-5- (difluoromethyl) -4- [3- (trimethylsilyl) propoxy] Phenyl] iminoformamide, nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate, nitrotrimethylsilane, nitro-isopropyl, O- {1- [(4-methoxyphenoxy) methyl] -2,2- Pyrophosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, 1-imidazole-1-carbothioate, octylrionone, oxamocarb, oxypentine, pentachlorophenol and its salts, Nocin-sodium, proquinazide, pyribenecab, pyrrolnitrin, quintogen, teclophthalm, technazen, triazide, triclamide, valipenal, chalilamide.

Preferably, the fungicidal active ingredient (c) is selected from the group consisting of 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-N- [2- (1,3-dimethyl) -but- But are not limited to, carboxamides, caraxamides, vinalasil, venalacil-M, benthiavalicab, carboxyne, chlorothalonil, sialazopamides, sisoxanil, dimethomorph, flujunam, fludoxonil, But are not limited to, sol, fluoxastrobin, flutrialpol, fosetyl-aluminum, hexaconazole, himexazole, ipconazole, mangochoeve, manipropamid, maneb, mefenac, methiram, -M, < / RTI > piconazole, fentiofilad, phosphorous acid, propamocab. HCl, propyne, propioconazole, tebuconazole, thiram, triadimenol, triplexystrobin, and trichotanazole. More preferably, the fungicidal active ingredient (c) is 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-N- [2- (1,3-dimethyl) Is selected from 4-carboxamide, 4-carboxamide, fluodioxonil, flu quinconazole, fluoxastrobin, ipconazole, proteioconazole, tebuconazole, triadimenol, triplexystrobin and trichomonazole.

When a third active ingredient (c) is present in the composition as defined above, the compound is present in an amount by weight of (a): (b): (c) from 1: 0.001: 0.001 to 1: 1000: 1000 , Wherein the ratio of the compound (a) and the compound (c) varies independently of each other. Preferably, the weight ratio of (a): (b): (c) can be from 1: 0.01: 0.01 to 1: 100: 100. More preferably, the weight ratio of (a): (b): (c) can be 1: 0.05: 0.05 to 1: 80: 80.

The following compositions may be mentioned to illustrate the invention in a non-limiting manner: Compound 1 and 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-N- [2- (1,3- Yl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide and chlothianidine, compound 1 and vellalactam and clothiocyanidine, compound 1 and vilalac-M and clothenidin, compound 1 and bethiavalicab And Clothianidine, Compound 1 and Carboxine and Clothianidine, Compound 1 and Clothallonyl and Clothianidine, Compound 1 and Cryazopamide and Clothianidine, Compound 1 and Cisophenil and Claw Thiocyanine, compound 1 and dimethomorph and chlothianidine, compound 1 and flujunan and clothianidine, compound 1 and furdioxonil and clothiandine, compound 1 and flutquinoneazole, and clo Thiocyanine, compound 1 and fluoxastrobin and clothianidine, compound 1 and flutriapol and clothianidine, compound 1 and fosetyl- Compound 1 and hexaconazole and clothianidine, compound 1 and heximazole and clothianidine, compound 1 and ifonacazole and clothianidine, compound 1 and mangochoz and clotidine Aniline, compound 1 and mangifera and chlorothianidine, compound 1 and maneb and chlothianidine, compound 1 and mefenac and chlothianidine, compound 1 and methiram and chlorothianidine, Compounds 1 and 2 were mixed with compound 1 and a mixture of compound 1 and metallactyl- and chlothiocyanidine, compound 1 and paconazole and chlothianidine, compound 1 with pentylopyrid and chlothianidine, compound 1, Phosphoric acid and chlorothianidine, compound 1 and propamocab. HCl and chlorothianidine, compound 1 and propyne ve and clothianidine, compound 1 and protothioconazole and chlorothianidine, compound 1 and Tebuconazole and Chlothianidine, Compound 1 and Thiam and Chlothiania Compound 1, triadiminol and chlorothianidine, compound 1 and triflocystrobin and chlorothianidine, compound 1 and triticonazole and chlorothianidine, compound 1 and 5-fluoro-1,3 1-yl] -1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide and imidacloprid, compound 1 with vinallac and imidacloprid, compound 1 Compound 1, Compound 1, Compound 1, Compound 1, Compound 1 and Carboxine and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Chlorothalonil and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Sialazopamide, and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and cisoxanil and imidacloprid, compound 1 and dimethomorph and imidacloprid, compound 1 and flujunam and imidacloprid, compound 1 and fludioxynil and imidacloprid, compound 1 and flutquinonezol and imidacloprid, Darke Compound 1 and Flucytestrolin and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Flutriapol and Imidacloprid, Compound 1, Fosetil-Al and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Hexaconazole and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Himexasol, And imidacloprid, Compound 1 and ifonacazole and imidacloprid, Compound 1, mangochoz and imidacloprid, compound 1 and mangifipamide and imidacloprid, compound 1 and maneb and imidacloprid, compound 1 and mefenac and Imidacloprid, compound 1 and methiram and imidacloprid, compound 1 and metallactyl and imidacloprid, compound 1 and metallactyl-M and imidacloprid, compound 1 and peconazole and imidacloprid, compound 1 and fentiofilad and imidacloprid, , Compound 1, phosphorous acid and imidacloprid, compound 1 and Compound 1 and Propyne and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Prothioconazole and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Tebuconazole and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 and Thiram and Imidacloprid, Compound 1 , Triadimenol and imidacloprid, compound 1 and triflocystrobin and imidacloprid, compound 1 and triticonazole and imidacloprid, compound 1 and 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-N- [2- (1 Yl] -1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and vinalactil and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and vinallacil-M and thiamethoxam, Toxam, compound 1 and bethiavalicab and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and carboxine and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and chlorothalonil and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and ciazopamide and thiamethoxam, compound 1, ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > Cyanohexyl < / RTI & Compound 1 and dimethomorph and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and flujunamin and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and fludioxonil and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and flutquinonezol and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and fluamidoxam, Oxastrobin and thiamethoxam, compound 1, flutriapol and thiamethoxam, compound 1, fosetyl-aluminum and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and hexaconazole and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and hycomazole and thiamethoxam, Toxam, Compound 1, Ipconazole and Thiamethoxam, Compound 1, Mancozeb and Tiamethoxam, Compound 1 and only Dipropamide and Thiamethoxam, Compound 1 and Maneb and Thiamethoxam, Compound 1 and Mepha Compound 1 and Metamaram and Thiamethoxam, Compound 1 and Metallactyl and Thiamethoxam, Compound 1 and Metallactyl-M and Thiamethoxam, Compound 1 and Peconazole and Thiamethoxam, Compound 1 And fentiofirrad and thiamethoxam, the combination Compound 1 and propamocab. HCl and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and propyne ve thiamethoxam, compound 1 and prothioconazole and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and tebuco Nadazole and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and thiam and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and triadimenol and thiamethoxam, compound 1 and triflocystrobin and thiamethoxam and compound 1 and triticonazole and thiamethoxam.

The composition according to the present invention may further comprise other additional components, such as an agriculturally acceptable support, carrier or filler.

As used herein, the term "support " refers to a natural or synthetic organic or inorganic material to which the active material is bound, particularly to facilitate application to plant parts. Thus, this support is generally inert and must be agriculturally acceptable. The support may be solid or liquid. Examples of suitable supports include clays, natural or synthetic silicates, silica, resins, waxes, solid fertilizers, water, alcohols, especially butanol, organic solvents, mineral oils and vegetable oils and their derivatives. Mixtures of the supports may also be used.

The composition may also contain other additional ingredients. In particular, the composition may further comprise a surfactant. Surfactants may be emulsifiers, dispersants or ionic or non-ionic wetting agents or mixtures of these surfactants. For example, polyacrylates, lignosulfonates, phenolsulfonates or naphthalenesulfonates, polycondensates of ethylene oxide with fatty alcohols or fatty acids or fatty amines, substituted phenols (especially alkylphenols or arylphenols), sulfosuccinic esters Salts, taurine derivatives (especially alkyl taurates), phosphoric esters of polyoxyethylated alcohols or phenols, fatty acid esters of polyols, and derivatives of the above compounds containing sulphates, sulfonates and phosphate functional groups. In general, the presence of at least one surfactant is essential when the active substance and / or inert support is water insoluble and the vector reagent for application is water. Preferably, the surfactant content may be from 5 to 40% by weight of the composition.

Additional components may also include, for example, protective colloids, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic agents, penetrants, stabilizers, seqestering agents. More generally, the active material may be combined with any solid or liquid additive that is compatible with conventional formulation techniques.

In general, the composition according to the invention may contain from 0.05 to 99% (by weight), preferably from 10 to 70% by weight, of the active substance.

The composition according to the present invention may be used in the form of an aerosol dispenser, a capsule suspension, a cooled mist concentrate, a dustable powder, an emulsifiable concentrate, an oil-in-water emulsion, a water-in-oil emulsion, an encapsulated granule, flowable concentrate for seed treatment, gas (under pressure), gas generant, granule, thermal mist concentrate, giant granule, fine granule, oil dispersant, oil miscible flowable concentrate, The present invention relates to a process for producing a liquid concentrate comprising the steps of: preparing an oil miscible liquid, a paste, a plant rodlet, a powder for dry seed treatment, a killing seed coating seed, a soluble concentrate, a soluble powder, Aqueous dispersion granules or tablets, water dispersible powders for slurry treatment, water-soluble granules or water-soluble granules, Or tablets, may be used in various forms, such as water-soluble powders for seed treatment (water soluble powder for seed treatment), and WP (wettable powder).

These compositions include not only compositions that are applied directly to plants or seeds to be treated using suitable devices such as spraying or spraying devices, but also commercial concentrated compositions that necessarily require dilution prior to application to the crop.

The pesticidal composition according to the present invention can be used for the therapeutic or prophylactic remedy of insects, as well as the therapeutic or prophylactic remedy of phytopathogenic fungi of crops.

Accordingly, in accordance with another aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of treating seed, treatment of leaves, application of seeds, seeds, fruit and / or plant fruit or plant growth, (Eg, sand, rock wool, glass wool, expansive minerals such as pearlite, vermiculite, zeolite, expansive clay), plows, alkalis / tuff, synthetic (Eg, hydroponics, Nutrient Film Technique, etc.) and / or organic substrates (eg, peat, compost, wood waste such as coir, wood fiber / chip, bark) Aeroponics) is applied via drench / drip application (fertilizer pesticide mixed irrigation), as well as for the therapeutic or prophylactic remedies of insects as well as for the therapeutic or prophylactic remedies of plant pathogenic fungi of crops Method is Is provided.

The expression "effective, non-plant toxic amount" refers to an amount sufficient to rescue or exterminate pests and / or diseases present in or present in crops and which does not entail any significant phytotoxic symptoms of the crop ≪ / RTI > This amount can vary widely depending on the pest and disease to be controlled or remedied, the type of crop, the climatic conditions and the compound contained in the fungicidal composition according to the present invention.

The amount can be determined by systematic field trials that are within the capability of those skilled in the art.

The treatment method according to the present invention may be useful for the treatment of seeds, seedlings or transplanted seedlings and plants or grafted plants, as well as the treatment of propagation material such as tubers or rhizomes. The treatment method may also be useful for the treatment of roots. The method of treatment according to the present invention may also be useful for treating surface areas of plants such as trunks, stands or stems, leaves, flowers and fruit of related plants.

Of the plants that can be protected by the method of the present invention, the following can be mentioned: cotton; maybe; Vine; Fruit or vegetable crops such as Rosaceae sp . (For example, small plant species such as apples and pears, as well as nuclei such as apricots, almonds and peaches), Ribesioidae sp .), spiraea, birch, lacquer, oak, mulberry, ash, actinidaceae sp .), camphoraceae, swales (for example, banana trees and plantin), rubies ( Rubiaceae sp .), tea plant ( Theaceae sp .), Sterculiceae sp .), mangoes and rivers (for example, lemon, orange and grape fruits); Branches and branches (for example, tomatoes), lilies, Asteraceae sp .) (for example, lettuce), alfalfa ( Umbelliferae sp .), cruciferae, sweetpotatoes, baconae, legumes ( Papilionaceae sp .) (e. g. peas), rosaceae (e. g., berries); Major crops such as Graminae sp . ( E. G. , Corn, grass or cereals such as wheat, rice, barley and lime), Asteraceae sp .) (for example, sunflower), crucifers (for example, flatland), soybean flour sp .) (e.g., peanuts), soybean sprouts ( Papilionaceae sp .) (e.g., soybeans), branches and entrances (e.g., potatoes), mackerel (e.g., beetroots); Horticulture and forest crops; And genetically modified homologues of the crops.

Of the diseases of plants or crops which can be relieved by the process according to the invention, the following can be mentioned:

Powdery mildew disease, such as:

For example, Blumeria disease caused by Blumeria graminis ;

For example, Leveillula disease caused by Leveillula taurica ;

For example, grape Podosphaera disease caused by Podosphaera leucotricha ;

For example, Sphaerotheca fuliginea or Sphaerotheca disease caused by Sphaerotheca pannosa ;

For example, unsi Cronulla Neka Torr unsi Cronulla (Uncinula) due to (Uncinula necator) disease;

Rust disease, such as:

For example, Gymnosporangium disease due to Gymnosporangium sabinae ;

For example, hemileia disease caused by Hemileia vastatrix ;

For example, Phakopsora ( Phakopsora) Phakopsora ' s disease caused by pachyrhizi or Phakopsora meibomiae ;

For example, Puccinia disease caused by Puccinia recondita ;

For example, Uromyces < RTI ID = 0.0 > Uromyces disease caused by appendiculatus ;

Oomycete diseases, such as:

For example, Bremia disease caused by Bremia lactucae ;

For example, Peronospora pisi), or a Perot North Fora (Peronospora) diseases caused by the P. brassica (P. brassicae);

For example, Phytophthora disease due to Phytophthora infestans ;

Plasmopara disease due to, for example, Plasmopara viticola ;

For example, Pseudoperonospora ( Pseudoperonospora) Pseudoperonospora disease caused by humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis ;

For example, Pythium disease due to Pythium ultimum ;

Leafspot, leaf blotch and lamellar disease, such as:

For example, Alternaria disease caused by Alternaria solani ;

For example, Cercospora disease caused by Cercospora beticola ;

For example, Cladiosporum disease caused by Cladiosporium cucumerinum ;

For example, Cochliobolus disease caused by Cochliobolus sativus ;

For example, non-Collet Saturday tree dance Linde Titanium (Colletotrichum Colletotrichum Disease due to lindemuthanium ;

For example, Cycloconium disease caused by Cycloconium oleaginum ;

Diaporthe ' s disease caused by Diaporthe citri ;

For example, Diplocarpon disease due to Diplocarpon rosae ;

For example, Elsinoe disease caused by Elsinoe fawcettii ;

For example, Gloeosporium disease caused by Gloeosporium laeticolor ;

For example, Glomerella disease caused by Glomerella cingulata ;

For example, Guignardia disease caused by Guignardia bidwelli ;

For example, Leptosphaeria < RTI ID = 0.0 > maculans , Leptosphaeria disease caused by Leptosphaeria nodorum ;

Magnaporthe ' s disease caused, for example, by Magnaporthe grisea ;

For example, Mycosphaerella < RTI ID = 0.0 > graminicola , Mycosphaerella < RTI ID = 0.0 > arachidicola , Mycosphaerella disease caused by Mycosphaerella fijiensis ;

For example, Phaeosphaeria disease caused by Phaeosphaeria nodorum ;

For example, Pyrenophora disease caused by Pyrenophora teres ;

For example, Ramularia disease caused by Ramularia collo-cygni ;

For example, Rhynchosporium disease caused by Rhynchosporium secalis ;

For example, Septoria apii ) or Septoria lycopersicin ( Septoria Septoria disease due to lycopercisi ;

For example, Typhula disease caused by Typhula incarnata ;

For example, Venturia disease due to Venturia inaequalis ;

Root and stem diseases, such as:

Corticium disease due to, for example, Corticium graminearum ;

For example, Fusarium ' s disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum ;

For example, Gaeumannomyces disease caused by Gaeumannomyces graminis ;

For example, Rhizoctonia disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani ;

For example, Tapesia disease caused by Tapesia acuformis ;

For example, Thielaviopsis disease caused by Thielaviopsis basicola ;

Ear and conidia diseases such as:

Alternaria disease due to, for example, Alternaria spp .;

For example, Aspergillus disease caused by Aspergillus flavus ;

For example, Cladosporium disease due to Cladosporium spp .;

For example, Claviceps disease caused by Claviceps purpurea ;

For example, Fusarium disease caused by Fusarium culmorum ;

For example, Gibberella disease caused by Gibberella zeae ;

For example, Monographella disease caused by Monographella nivalis ;

Bleaching bottles and wheat nets Bunt, for example:

For example, Sphacelotheca disease caused by Sphacelotheca reiliana ;

For example, Tilletia caries Tilletia disease due to caries ;

For example, Urocystis disease caused by Urocystis occulta ;

For example, Ustilago disease caused by Ustilago nuda ;

Fruit rot and fungal diseases such as:

For example, Aspergillus disease caused by Aspergillus flavus ;

Botrytis disease due to, for example, Botrytis cinerea ;

For example, Penicillium disease caused by Penicillium expansum;

For example, Sclerotinia < RTI ID = 0.0 > Sclerotinia < / RTI > disease due to sclerotiorum ;

For example, Verticilium < RTI ID = 0.0 > alboatrum or Verticillium & lt ; RTI ID = 0.0 > fungicola , (mushroom)) due to verticilium disease;

Seed and soil propagation decay, fungal disease, wilt, rot and mossy roots:

For example, Alternaria disease caused by Alternaria brassicicola ;

For example, Aphanomyces disease caused by Aphanomyces euteiches ;

For example, Ascochyta disease caused by Ascochyta lentis ;

For example, Aspergillus disease caused by Aspergillus flavus ;

For example, Cladosporium disease due to Cladosporium herbarum ;

For example, the Cochliobolus disease (Conidiaform: Drechslera, Bipolaris Syn: Helminto) caused by Cochliobolus sativus , Helminthosporium];

For example, choletitry dancing disease caused by Colletotrichum coccodes ;

For example, Fusarium disease caused by Fusarium culmorum ;

For example, Gibberella disease caused by Gibberella zeae ;

For example, Macrophomina disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina ;

For example, Monographella disease caused by Monographella nivalis ;

For example, Penicillium disease caused by Penicillium expansum;

For example, Phoma disease caused by Phoma lingam ;

For example, a fabric very heavily's disease Four (Phomopsis) due to the switch element (Phomopsis sojae);

For example, Phytophthora disease due to Phytophthora cactorum ;

For example, Pyrenophora disease caused by Pyrenophora graminea ;

For example, Pyricularia disease caused by Pyricularia oryzae ;

For example, Pythium disease due to Pythium ultimum ;

For example, Rhizoctonia disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani ;

For example Rhizopus disease caused by Rhizopus oryzae ;

For example, Sclerotium disease due to Sclerotium rolfsii ;

For example, Septoria disease caused by Septoria nodorum ;

For example, Typhula disease caused by Typhula incarnata ;

For example, Verticillium disease due to Verticillium dahliae ;

Brucellosis, and bug bites, such as:

For example, Nectria disease caused by Nectria galligena ;

Blight, for example:

For example, Monilinia disease caused by Monilinia laxa ;

Blister or leaf curl, such as:

For example, Taphrina disease caused by Taphrina deformans ;

Decline disease of tree plants, such as:

For example, Phaemoniella < RTI ID = 0.0 > Esca disease due to clamydospora );

Diseases of flowers and seeds, such as:

Botrytis disease caused by Botrytis cinerea ;

Tuberous diseases, such as:

For example, a Rhizoctonia disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani .

For example, Helminthosporium disease caused by Helminthosporium solani .

The composition according to the present invention is excellent in plant tolerance, has an acceptable level of toxicity to warm-blooded animals, and has excellent environment-friendliness, thereby protecting plants and plant organs, enhancing yields, improving the quality of harvest products, And animal pests, especially insects, arachnids and nematodes, encountered in the protection and hygiene fields of leisure facilities, storage products and materials. They are preferably used as crop protection agents. They are active for all stages or some stages of normal susceptible and resistant species and development. In addition, among the animal pests that can be saved by the method according to the invention, the following can be mentioned:

Pests of the Isopoda neck, for example Oniscus ( Oniscus) asellus), Armadillo Dili Stadium No records (Armadillidium vulgare) and Porcellio scaber ( Porcellio scaber );

Millipedes (Diplopoda) insects of the neck, for example, Blast niul loose obtain Tula tooth (Blaniulus guttulatus);

Chilopoda neck pests, for example, Geophilus carpophagus) and Scutigera species ( Scutigera spp .);

Symphyla spp ., For example Scutigerella < RTI ID = 0.0 > immaculatae);

Pests of the Thysanura tree, for example, Lepisma saccharina );

Kolrem carambola (Collembola) insects of the neck, for example, sludge put away loose Armadillo tooth (Onychiurus armatus);

Pests of Orthoptera species, such as Acheta < RTI ID = 0.0 > domesticus, Gryllotalpa spp .), Locusta microglottioides ( Locusta migratoria migratorioides , Melanoplus spp ., and Schistocerca < RTI ID = 0.0 > gregaria );

Pests of the Blattaria tree, for example, Blatta orientalis orientalis, Periplaneta americana , Leucophaea maderae and Blattella germanica );

Pests of the order Dermaptera , such as Forficula ( Forficula) auricularia );

Insect pests of the order Isoptera , such as Reticulitermes spp.);

Pests of this species ( Phthiraptera ), for example, Pediculus < RTI ID = 0.0 > humanus corporis ), Haematopinus spp .), Linognathus spp ), Trichodectes spp .), Damalinia sp. spp . );

Pests of Thysanoptera species, such as Hercinothrips ( Hercinothrips) femoralis , Thrips tabaci , Thrips palmi , Franklininiella accidentalis );

Pests of Heteroptera , for example, Eurygaster spp., Dysdercus intermedins , Piesma < RTI ID = 0.0 > quadrata , Cimex < RTI ID = 0.0 > lectularius , Rhodnius prolixus , and Triatoma spp . );

Cicadas (Homoptera) (Aleurodes pests, for example, waters right des Brassica neck brassicae, Bemisia tabaci ), Trialeurodes vaporariorum), Apis blood examination (Aphis gossypii ), Brevicoryne brassicae , Cryptomyzus ribis , Aphis fabae), Apis breech (Aphis pomi), Erie O Soma Raney realm (Eriosoma lanigerum), Hi alrop Teruel's Arun D. varnish (Hyalopterus arundinis ), Phylloxera vastatrix ), Pemphigus spp .), Macrosiphum avenae , Myzus spp .), Phorodon humuli , Rhopalosiphum padi , Empoasca spp .), Euscelis bilobatus), four new Forte ticks Sancti sepseu (Nephotettix cincticeps), Recaro nium corset you (Lecanium corni), poinsettia oleic ah (Saissetia oleae), Rao del Pax Austria Tel loose between (Laodelphax striatellus), Neela Regensburg Lou Pardo Bata (Nilaparvata lugens), sludge de-ah brother is Ella Tee (Aonidiella aurantii , Aspidiotus hederae , Pseudococcus spp .) and Psylla sp. spp .);

Pests of Lepidoptera species, for example Pectinophora ( Pectinophora) gossypiella , Bupalus piniarius , Cheimatobia brumata), ritonavir Colle della teeth Blanca carbonate (Lithocolletis blancardella ), Hyponomeuta padella , Plutella < RTI ID = 0.0 > x ylostella , Malacosoma neustria , Euproctis chrysorrhoea ), Lymantria spp . ), Bucculatrix thurberiella , Phyllocnistis citrella , Agrotis spp .), childhood species ( Euxoa spp .), Feltia sp. spp .), Earias insulana , Heliothis sp. spp .), Mamestra brassicae , Panolis Spodoptera spp (fla ㎜ ea), Spodoptera species), Tricot Asian flu you (Trichoplusia ni ), Carpocapsa pomonella , Pieris species spp . ), Chilo spp .), pyrausta ( Pyrausta nubilalis , Ephestia kuehniella), Galleria Melo Nella (Galleria mellonella , Tineola bisselliella , Tinea < RTI ID = 0.0 > pellionella), Hoffman furnace pillar pseudo spread telra (Hofmannophila pseudospretella , Cacoecia podana , Capua reticulana), Corey Stony four Ura pumi Blow me (Choristoneura fumiferana), Cleveland Asian female monks Ella (Clysia ambiguella , Homona magnanima , Tortrix viridana , Cnaphalocerus spp .) and Oulema oryzae );

Pests of Coleoptera spp. , For example Anobium spp. punctatum, Rhizopertha dominica , Bruchidius obtectus , Acanthoscelides obtectus , Hylotrupes, bajulus , Agelastica alni ), leptinotarsa decemlineata ), Phaedon cochleariae , Diabrotica spp . Psylliodes < RTI ID = 0.0 > chrysocephala , Epilachna varivestis , Atomaria spp .), Oryzaephilus surinamensis ), Anthonomus spp .), sitophilus ( Sitophilus spp .), Otiorrhynchus sulcatus , Cosmopolites sordidus , Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis , Hypera postica , Dermestes spp .), Trogoderma spp .), Anthrenus spp ., Attagenus sp. spp .), Lyctus spp .), Meligethes ( Meligethes aeneus , Ptinus spp .), Niptus hololeucus , Gibbium < RTI ID = 0.0 > psylloides , Tribolium, spp .), Tenebrio molitor , Agriotes spp .), Conodus spp .), Melolontha ( Melolontha melolontha , Amphimallon < RTI ID = 0.0 > solstitialis , Costelytra zealandica and Lissorhoptus oryzophilus );

Pests of Hymenopera spp ., For example, Diprion spp .), Hoplocampa spp .), Lasius spp ., Monomorium < RTI ID = 0.0 > pharaonis and Vespa spp . );

Pests of Diptera species, for example, Aedes spp .), Anopheles sp. spp .), Culex spp.), draw a small pillar melanocyte master (Drosophila melanogaster), museuka species (Musca spp .), Fannia sp. spp .), Calliphora erythrocephala , Lucilia spp .), Chrysomia sp. spp .), Cuterebra spp .), Gastrophilus spp .), Hyppobosca spp .), Stomoxys spp ., Oestrus sp. spp .), Hypoderma spp .), Tabanus ( Tabanus spp . ), Tannia spp.), Johor bibioh Tula Augustine (Bibio hortulanus), coming Nella frit (Oscinella frit , Phorbia species spp .), Pegomyia hyoscyami , Ceratitis capitata , Dacus oleae , < RTI ID = 0.0 > Tipula < paludosa , Hylemyia spp .) and Liriomyza sp. spp .);

Pests of Siphonaptera spp. , For example, Xenopsylla < RTI ID = 0.0 > cheopis ) and Ceratophyllus spp .);

Spider ( Arachnida ) pests, for example, Scorpio maurus, Latrodectus mactans , Acarus siro , Argas spp.), ornithine Todo Los kind (Ornithodoros spp .), Dermanyssus gallinae , Eriophyes ribis , Phyllocoptruta oleivora , Boophilus spp ., Rhipicephalus spp . spp.), Cancer Bulletin Mama species (Amblyo ㎜a spp.), kind of hyaluronic romma (Hyalo ㎜a spp.), Rhodes ikso species (Ixodes spp .), Psoroptes spp ., Chorioptes sp. spp . ), Sarcoptes spp .), Tarsonemus spp ., Bryobia < RTI ID = 0.0 > praetiosa ), Panonychus spp .), Tetranychus sp. spp . ), Hemitarsonemus ( Hemitarsonemus spp.) and Brenna bipal crispus Species (Brevipalpus spp .);

Plantigenesis nematodes, for example, Pratylenchus species spp ., Radopholus < RTI ID = 0.0 > similis , Ditylenchus dipsaci ), tilenchulus semiphenatrans ( Tylenchulus semipenetrans , Heterodera spp .), Globodera spp .), Meloidogyne sp. spp .), Aphelenchoides spp .), long rhinorrhea ( Longidorus spp .), xiphinema sp. spp . ), Trichodorus spp .) and Bursaphelenchus sp. spp .).

The composition according to the present invention may be used for pests and diseases which tend to grow inside or on a timber. The term "wood" refers to all types of wood species, and all architectural processing forms of the wood, such as solid wood, high-density wood, glues and plywood. The method of treating wood according to the present invention consists primarily of contacting one or more compounds of the present invention or a composition according to the present invention which may be applied, for example, by direct application, spraying, dipping, injection or any other suitable means .

The dose of the active substance normally applied in the treatment according to the invention is 10 to 800 g / ha, preferably 50 to 300 g / ha, in the case of foliar treatment applications, in a general and advantageous manner. If a drench / drip application is possible, the dosage may be lower, especially on artificial substrates such as rock wool or perlite. The dosage of the active substance applied is generally and advantageously from 0.1 to 200 g per 100 kg of seed, preferably from 0.5 to 150 g per 100 kg of seed, for seed treatment. It is evident that the indicated dosages are given as illustrative examples of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will know how to adjust the applied dose to suit the nature of the crop to be treated.

The compositions according to the invention may also be used to treat genetically modified organisms with the compounds according to the invention or with the agrochemical compositions according to the invention. A transgenic plant is a plant in which a heterologous gene encoding a protein of interest to the genome of the plant is stably inserted. The expression "heterologous gene encoding a protein of interest" essentially refers to a gene that confers new plant characteristics to a transformed plant or a gene that enhances the crop quality of a transgenic plant.

The pesticidal composition according to the present invention can be used for the therapeutic or prophylactic remedy of insects, as well as the therapeutic or prophylactic remedy of phytopathogenic fungi of crops.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in the following examples in a non-limiting manner.

Example  1: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Fipronil  Of the composition comprising apis  Notice Aphis gossypii ) Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Aphis gossypii ), which is severely infected with cotton ( Gossypium herbaceum ) was treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing in a mixture of compound 1 and fipronil alone and 2/1 by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Remedy rate after 1 day Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 10 - Fipronil 100 40 - Compound 1 + fipronil
(2/1 ratio) 200 + 100 85 +39

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  2: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Clothianidine  Of the composition comprising Americas  Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing in a mixture of compound 1 and chlorothianidine alone and in a weight ratio of 125/1.

Capacity (ppm) Remedy rate after 1 day Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 20 0 - Chlorothianine 0.16 10 - Compound 1 + chlorothianine
(125/1 ratio) 20 + 0.16 35 +25

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  3: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Imidacloprid  Of the composition comprising Americas The Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and imidacloprid alone and in a 1250/1 weight ratio mixture.

Capacity (ppm) Remedy rate after 1 day Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Imidacloprid 0.16 30 - Compound 1 + imidacloprid
(1250/1 ratio) 200 + 0.16 65 +35

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  4: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Pimetrozine  Of the composition comprising Americas  Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing Compound 1 and pimetrozine alone and in a 250/1 weight ratio mixture.

Dose (ppm) Remedy rate after 1 day Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Pimetrozin 0.8 30 - Compound 1 + pimetrozine
(250/1 ratio) 200 + 0.8 50 +20

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  5: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Imidacloprid  Of the composition comprising Wave money On Coclearia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and imidacloprid alone and in a 50/1 weight ratio mixture.

Capacity (ppm) After 4 days, the relief rate Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 5 - Imidacloprid 4 35 - Compound 1 + imidacloprid
(50/1 ratio) 200 + 4 85 +46.75

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  6: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Spinosad  Of the composition comprising Paedon  Coccia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compounds 1 and spinosad alone and in a 250/1 weight ratio mixture.

Capacity (ppm) After 4 days, the relief rate Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 5 - Spinosad 0.8 50 - Compound 1 + spinosad
(250/1 ratio) 200 + 0.8 70 +17.5

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  7: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Clothianidine  Of the composition comprising Paedon  Coccia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing in a mixture of compound 1 and chlothiandine alone and 50/1 by weight ratio.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 4 20 - Compound 1 + chlorothianine
(50/1 ratio) 200 + 4 60 +40

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  8: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5-f Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Seiro Margin  Of the composition comprising Paedon  Coccia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing Compound 1 and the mixture of chylomarin alone and 10/1 by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Seiro Margin 20 5 - Compound < RTI ID = 0.0 > 1 +
(10/1 ratio) 200 + 20 20 +15

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  9: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Fenami Force  Of the composition comprising Paedon  Coccia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and phenamphos alone and in a 10/1 weight ratio mixture.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Fenami Force 20 75 - Compound 1 + phenamphos
(10/1 ratio) 200 + 20 90 +15

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  10: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Thiacloprid  Of the composition comprising Paedon  Coccia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing Compound 1 and Thiocloprid alone and in a 50/1 weight ratio mixture.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Thiacloprid 4 25 - Compound 1 + thiacloprid
(50/1 ratio) 200 + 4 55 +30

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  11: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Furdioxonyl  Of the composition comprising Americas Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and a mixture of chlorantidin and fluodioxonil alone and (250: 1: 250) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Remedy rate after 1 day Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 0.8 70 - Pyridoxonyl 200 0 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + fludioxonyl
(250: 1: 250 ratio) 200 + 0.8 + 200 98 +28

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  12: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Ipconazole  Of the composition comprising Americas Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and a mixture of chlorantidin and iprconazole alone and (250: 1: 250) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Remedy rate after 1 day Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 0.8 70 - Ipconazole 200 0 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + ipconazole
(250: 1: 250 ratio) 200 + 0.8 + 200 96.5 +26.5

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  13: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Triadimenol  Of the composition comprising Americas Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing Compound 1 and a mixture of chlorothianidine and triadimeno alone and (250: 1: 250) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Remedy rate after 1 day Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 0.8 70 - Triadimenol 200 10 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + triadimenol
(250: 1: 250 ratio) 200 + 0.8 + 200 85 +12

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  14: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 >  Of the composition comprising Americas Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and a mixture of chlorothianidine and proteothiomonazole alone and (250: 1: 250) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 0.8 55 - Prothioconazole 200 0 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + proteothioconazole
(250: 1: 250 ratio) 200 + 0.8 + 200 70 +15

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  15: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Tebuconazole  Of the composition comprising Americas Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and a mixture of chlothianidin and tebuconazole alone and (1250: 1: 1250) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 0.16 30 - Tebuconazole 200 0 - Compound 1 + Chlothianidine + Tebuconazole
(1250: 1: 1250 ratio) 200 + 0.16 + 200 100 +70

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  16: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl )-2- Pyridinyl ] Ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Triplexistrobin  Of the composition comprising Americas Persicae ( Myzus persicae )on  Effect on

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Peach aphid (Myzus persicae) in heavily infected cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) were treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration.

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means that all aphids have been rescued; 0% means that no aphid has been saved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and a mixture of chlorothianidine and triflocystrobin alone and (1250: 1: 1250) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 0.16 30 - Triplexistrobin 200 20 - Compound 1 + Chlothianidine + Triphroxystrobin
(1250: 1: 1250 ratio) 200 + 0.16 + 200 60 +16

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  17: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 >  Of the composition comprising Paedon On Coclearia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and a mixture of chlothianidine and proteothiomonazole alone and (1: 40: 1) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) After 4 days, the relief rate Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 One 0 - Chlorothianine 4 60 - Prothioconazole One 0 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + proteothioconazole
(1: 40: 1 ratio) 1 + 4 + 1 80 +20

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  18: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And 5- Fluoro -1,3-dimethyl-N- [2-1,3-dimethyl) - Boot Yl] -1H- Pyrazole -4- Carboxamide (Compound A)  Of the composition comprising Paedon On Coclearia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing Compound 1 and a mixture of Clothianidine and Compound A alone and (50: 1: 50) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) After 4 days, the relief rate Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 15 - Chlorothianine 4 60 - Compound A 200 0 - Compound 1 + Chlothianidine + Compound A
(50: 1: 50 ratio) 200 + 4 + 200 100 +34

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  19: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 >  Of the composition comprising Paedon On Coclearia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing Compound 1 and a mixture of chlothianidine and proteioconazole alone and (50: 1: 50) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) After 4 days, the relief rate Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 15 - Chlorothianine 4 60 - Prothioconazole 200 0 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + proteothioconazole
(50: 1: 50 ratio) 200 + 4 + 200 85 +19

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  20: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Triadimenol  Of the composition comprising Paedon On Coclearia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing Compound 1 and a mixture of chlothianidine and triadimenol alone and (1: 4: 2) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 0.2 0 - Chlorothianine 0.8 0 - Triadimenol 0.4 0 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + triadimenol
(1: 4: 2 ratio) 0.2 + 0.8 + 0.4 65 +65

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  21: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1), Chlorothianine  And Furdioxonyl  Of the composition comprising Paedon On Coclearia ( Phaedon cochleariae Effect on larvae

Solvent: Dimethylformamide 7 parts by weight

Emulsifier: alkylaryl polyglycol ether 2 parts by weight

To prepare a suitable formulation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the above-mentioned amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentration.

Cabbage leaves (Brassica Ole La Seah (Brassica oleracea ) is treated by immersion in the active compound preparation at the desired concentration and the leaves are moistened with mustard beetle ( Phaedon cochleariae ).

After a certain period of time, the relief rate was determined as%. 100% means all beetle larvae have been saved; 0% means that the larvae of the beetles were never relieved.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing compound 1 and a mixture of chlothianidine and fluodioxonil alone and (50: 1: 50) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) Relief rate after 6 days Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 200 0 - Chlorothianine 4 40 - Pyridoxonyl 200 5 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + fludioxonyl
(50: 1: 50 ratio) 200 + 4 + 200 55 +12

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  22: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Imidacloprid  Of the composition comprising Jube Lela I love you Gibberella zeae )on  Effect (in vitro test - micro test)

The microtest was carried out in a liquid medium containing potato-dextrose broth medium (PDB) using microtiter plates.

The active compound was applied as a technically active substance dissolved in methanol.

A spore suspension of Gibberella zeae was used for inoculation. After 4 days of incubation in the dark under stirring (10 Hrz), the optical density in each cavity was evaluated using a microtiter plate reader.

0% means the corresponding efficiency of the control, whereas 100% efficiency means no fungal growth was observed.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing in a mixture of compound 1 and imidacloprid alone and (1: 1) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) efficiency(%) Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 3 41 - Imidacloprid 3 22 - Compound 1 + imidacloprid
(1: 1 ratio) 3 + 3 63 +9

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  23: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Spinosad  Of the composition comprising Pitot Tora  Kraptogera ( Phytophthora cryptogea )on  Effect (in vitro test - micro test)

The microtest was carried out in a liquid medium containing potato-dextrose broth medium (PDB) using microtiter plates.

The active compound was applied as a technically active substance dissolved in methanol.

A mycelium suspension of Phytophthora cryptogea was used for inoculation. After 4 days of incubation in the dark under stirring (10 Hrz), the optical density in each cavity was evaluated using a microtiter plate reader.

0% means the corresponding efficiency of the control, whereas 100% efficiency means no fungal growth was observed.

The following table summarizes the results obtained by testing in a mixture of compound 1 and spinosad alone and (1: 1) by weight.

Capacity (ppm) efficiency(%) Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 0.03 13 - Spinosad 0.03 5 - Compound 1 + spinosad
(1: 1 ratio) 0.03 + 0.03 28 +11

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Example  24: N- {2- [3- Chloro -5- ( Trifluoromethyl ) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide (Compound 1) and Chlorothianine  And Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 >  Of the composition comprising Piricularia In Oriza ( Pyricularia oryzae )on  Effect (in vitro test - micro test)

The microtest was carried out in a liquid medium containing potato-dextrose broth medium (PDB) using microtiter plates.

The active compound was applied as a technically active substance dissolved in acetone.

Spore suspension of Pyricularia oryzae was used for inoculation. After incubation for 3 days in the dark under stirring (10 Hrz), the optical density in each cavity was evaluated using a microtiter plate reader.

0% means the corresponding efficiency of the control, whereas 100% efficiency means no fungal growth was observed.

The following table summarizes the results obtained:

Capacity (ppm) efficiency(%) Synergy (Colby) Compound 1 + chlorothianine
(1: 1 ratio) 0.3 + 0.3 25 - Prothioconazole 0.015 12 - Compound 1 + chlothianidine + proteothioconazole
(1: 1: 0.05 ratio) 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.015 94 +60

Depending on the Colby method, a synergistic effect of the tested mixture was observed.

Claims (16)

(a) N- {2- [3-Chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) -2-pyridinyl] ethyl} -2-trifluoromethylbenzamide; And
(b) an agent selected from the group consisting of: abamectin, acetic acid, acetaminopyride, acryine, acycline, aldicarb, alpha-cypermethrin, beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, carbaryl, carbofuran, chlorophenapyr, But are not limited to, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, pyrimidines, Gamma-cyhalothrin, hexaflumuron, indoxacarb, L-cyhalothrin, reemectin, rufenuron, metamidophos, methiocarb, methomyl, methoxyphenozide, milbemycin, , Novalurone, prophenophor, rienaxpyr, spirodiclofen, spirosemephen, spirotetramate, tebufenozide, tebupenpyrad, tebufirimphos, teflubenzuron, tefluthrin, thia Methoxam, thiodicarb, transfluthrin, triazopo (2E) -1 - [(2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl] -3,5-dimethyl-N-nitro-1,3,5 -Triazin-2-imine < / RTI > in a composition comprising an insecticidal compound selected from the group consisting of:
(a) / (b) weight ratio of 1/1000 to 1000/1. The method of claim 1, wherein the insecticidal compound (b) is selected from the group consisting of abamectin, aldicarb, beta-siflutrin, carbofuran, etioprol, flubenediamide, methiocab, lisaxaffir, spirodiclofen, Mesiphen, spiotetramate, tefluthrin, thiamethoxam, thiodicarb, and transfluthrin. The composition of claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of (a) / (b) is from 1/125 to 125/1. The composition of claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of (a) / (b) is from 1/1 to 125/1. The composition of claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of (a) / (b) is from 1/25 to 25/1. The composition of claim 1 having synergistic effect. The composition of claim 1, further comprising a fungicidal compound (c). 8. The composition of claim 7 wherein the fungicidal compound (c) is selected from the group consisting of N- [2- (1,3-dimethylbutyl) phenyl] -5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1H- , Vinallacic, vinalacyl-M, benthiavalicarb, carboxyn, chlorothalonil, sialazopamide, sisoxanil, dimethomorph, fluazinam, fludioxonil, Manganese, mefenamic, mefenamic, mexiram, me- lalatol, me- lalatol-M, meclovir-M, Wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of paconazole, fenofioparade, phosphorous acid, propamocab. HCI, propyne, proteioconazole, tebuconazole, thylam, triadimenol, Composition. 8. The composition of claim 7, wherein the fungicidal compound (c) is selected from the group consisting of furdioxonyl, ipconazole, proteioconazole, tebuconazole, triadimenol, triplexystrobin and trichiconazole Composition. The composition according to claim 7, wherein the compounds (a), (b) and (c) are present in an amount by weight of (a): (b): (c) from 1: 0.001: 0.001 to 1: 1000: 1000. The composition of claim 7, wherein the compounds (a), (b) and (c) are present in an amount by weight of (a): (b): (c) from 1: 0.01: 0.01 to 1: 100: 100. The composition of claim 7, wherein the compounds (a), (b) and (c) are present in an amount by weight of (a): (b): (c) from 1: 0.05: 0.05 to 1:80:80. The composition of claim 1, further comprising an agriculturally acceptable support, carrier, filler and / or surfactant. If an effective, non-phytotoxic amount of the composition according to paragraph 1 is cultivated in seeds, plants, fruits of plants, soils, inerts, plows, incineration rocks / tuffs, synthetic organic substrates, organic substrates and / , Applying to the liquid substrate to be cultivated by seed treatment, application of leaves, application of stem, application of drench / drip application and / or fertilizer pesticide mixed irrigation. A seed treated with the composition of claim 1. If an effective, non-phytotoxic amount of the composition according to paragraph 1 is cultivated in seeds, plants, fruits of plants, soils, inerts, plows, incineration rocks / tuffs, synthetic organic substrates, organic substrates and / , Applying to a liquid substrate to be cultivated, and / or methods of relieving phytopathogenic fungi and / or insects of a crop.