KR20140034599A - Imitation jewelry and a method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to: imitation jewelry having several effects of being used as such as a health supplement means exerting efficacy of far-infrared radiation and an anion to a user, accessories and the like, by being manufactured using powders or grains of a volcanic stone (scoria) radiating far-infrared radiation and an anion; and a method for manufacturing the same. To this end, the imitation jewelry and the manufacturing method thereof are characterized by comprising: a pulverization step for cleaning and pulverizing the volcanic stone (scoria); a mixing step for mixing after inserting, into a glass crucible, the volcanic stone (scoria), silicon, soda ash, borax, saltpetre, hydrated alumina, fluorspar, anion powder; a melting step; a foreign-substance removing step; a molding step; a plastic step; and a processing step, wherein the pulverization step makes the volcanic stone (scoria) become powders or grains and the foreign-substance removing step removes foreign substances by adding an oxide. [Reference numerals] (AA) Pulverizing a rough stone; (BB) Mixing powder material; (CC) Melting and heating; (DD) Removing foreign substances; (EE) Molding; (FF) Heat treatment; (GG) Plasticity; (HH) Processing

Description

Imitation jewelry and a method of manufacturing the same

The present invention by using artificial volcanic stone (S Korea) powder or granules that emit far infrared rays and negative ions useful to the human body to produce artificial gems, the user can be used as accessories, as well as health supplement means to have the efficacy of far infrared rays and negative ions to the user The present invention relates to artificial gemstones having various effects and methods of manufacturing the same.

Generally, jewelry is used to decorate necklaces, earrings, rings, and bracelets. As various kinds of artificial jewelry and jewelry processing technologies are developed, recently, jewelry is widely used in fashion goods such as clothes, bags, belts, shoes, and the like.

Natural gemstones such as diamonds, crystals, sapphires, and emeralds are variously cut into spherical or angular shapes of various sizes, then polished to finely polish the surface to make various reflection surfaces that are most suitable for the crystal type of the gemstones. . These natural gemstones make accessories by combining a single or multiple kinds of gems due to the unique luster and color of the gemstone itself.

On the other hand, in addition to the natural gemstones as described above, powdery minerals such as ferrite or strontium are pressed to a certain size to make a flat plate of a certain size, and the flat plate is cut to a predetermined size to create an artificial gem.

Such artificial gemstones can be manufactured by a wide variety of materials and various methods. As described above, the artificial gemstones are manufactured by processing and molding them using a powdery ore, and a synthetic resin material that reflects light as natural gemstones. It is also processed to produce a certain aesthetic sense.

However, conventionally manufactured artificial jewelry is almost simply to imitate natural jewelry in its shape, which is also inexpensive, but there is a problem that can not satisfy the various needs of the user.

In addition, the natural and artificial gems have only a decorative effect function as an accessory, and natural and artificial gems that emit far infrared rays and anions useful for the human body are not widely commercialized.

Looking at the prior art with respect to the present invention, the present invention relates to a functional artificial jewelry and a method for manufacturing the artificial gemstone made of powder and kneaded in a gel state, and then sintered / molded at a high temperature. The above patent is to use the functionality of the anion and far infrared rays emitted from ocher, elvan, tourmaline, etc., but has a problem that the content of the active ingredient is lower than the volcanic stone (S Korea) used in the present invention as shown in the following table and its functionality and efficiency is low .

As can be seen from the table above, it can be seen that the volcanic stone (S Korea) further contains an active ingredient compared to clay or ganban stone.

In addition, as can be seen in the above table, volcanic stone (S Korea) shows better functionality than elvan, loess and the like.

In Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0630442, an artificial gemstone having a radiation and deodorization and antibacterial function of far-infrared rays and anions using SKOREA gemstones and a manufacturing method thereof have been proposed.

However, a product manufactured from natural gemstones may be disadvantageous because it contains impurities such as heavy metals.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0116606 Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0630442

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to produce artificial gems using powders or granules of volcanic stone (S Korea), which is useful for the human body and the far-infrared rays and anions are emitted to the user, far infrared and The purpose of the present invention is to provide artificial gemstones having various effects, such as those used as accessories, as well as health supplement means for the effect of negative ions.

The above object is a grinding process for washing and crushing volcanic stone (S Korea) ore, mixing process of adding and mixing volcanic stone (S Korea), silicon, soda ash, borax, saltpeter, alumina hydroxide, fluorite, arsenic acid and anionic powder in a glass crucible, Melting process of melting the mixture in the glass crucible by heating the glass crucible after mixing process, impurities removing process of removing the bubbles and sludge by opening the lid of the glass crucible after the melting process, forming process of forming into various mold molds, After the molding process, the mixture is heat-treated and then cooled in the firing chamber, and it is manufactured by the process of processing the surface of the molded mixture after the firing process, but the grinding process makes volcanic stone (S Korea) into powder or granules, and removes impurities. Is made of artificial gemstone, characterized in that to remove impurities by further adding an oxide It is achieved by the method.

Here, the process of removing the heavy metal from the crushed volcanic stone (S Korea) between the grinding process and the mixing process may be further included.

Here, the artificial gemstone is manufactured by the above manufacturing method, volcanic stone (S Korea) powder or grain weight ratio 47.5%, silicon weight ratio 29.6%, soda ash weight ratio 8.3%, borax weight ratio 4.9%, salt stone weight ratio 2.8%, hydroxide alumina weight ratio 1.5% , Fluorspar weight ratio 0.9%, arsenic acid weight ratio 0.6% and anionic powder weight ratio 3.9%.

According to the present invention, by manufacturing artificial gemstones using volcanic stone (S Korea) powder or granules that emit far infrared rays and anions useful to the human body, it can be used as an accessory as well as health supplement means to have the efficacy of far infrared rays and anions to the user. It has several effects.

1 is a flow chart sequentially showing a method of manufacturing artificial jewelry according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart including a heavy metal removal process in the flowchart of FIG. 1.
3 is an artificial gem prepared by the present invention.
4 is an example of using the artificial gem of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments and drawings of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these embodiments are provided by way of illustration only for the purpose of more particularly illustrating the present invention and that the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments .

In the present invention, silicon, soda ash, borax, saltpeter, alumina hydroxide, fluorspar, arsenic acid, and anionic powder are mixed with a volcanic stone (skorea) powder or granules, put into a glass crucible, heated and melted, and then molded into various molds and baked. It relates to an artificial gem and a method of manufacturing the finished by processing.

Volcanic stone (S Korea) is a kind of volcanic rock, which is a dark volcanic eruption, black, brown, red, etc., a rock mass with a diameter of 4mm or more. It is a weak alkaline resource of pH 7.2 ~ 7.8 similar to human blood. Volcanic stone has a high far-infrared emissivity of 93% and is known for its purifying, detoxifying, antibacterial and deodorizing functions, and it inhibits the growth and reproduction of harmful bacteria and fungi. In addition, far-infrared rays are radiated to molecules, such as water, which make up the cells in the body, and activates tissues through vibrations that vibrate the cells about 2,000 times per minute, thereby making vital activity more active and generating heat energy inside the cells. It also helps to restore health by adsorbing, decomposing or releasing waste products, promoting blood circulation and enhancing self-defense in the human body. In addition, there is a deodorizing effect to remove the odor, it is a mineral having an effect such as radiating a large amount of far infrared rays and removing heavy metals even without applying heat.

Volcanic stone (S Korea) shows various colors according to its composition ratio. The following is a comparison table of chemical analysis of volcanic stones (S Korea) by color.

On the other hand, silicon enhances the gloss of artificial gemstones to provide aesthetic sense as a jewel, and enhances the viscosity of the powder material with silicon to prevent the occurrence of fine cracks in the molded artificial gemstones and smooth the surface texture.

 Tourmaline is used as the anion powder. Tourmaline is a crystal obtained by volcanic eruption more than about 10,000 years ago by a volcanic eruption. In addition, a weak current called a bioelectric current flows through the human body, and the brain and organs transmit information to each other to maintain health. However, poor health indicates that the biocurrent is weak and unstable. Tourmaline emits 0.06mA of current, which is the same as the healthiest biocurrent forever, and when it comes close, it stimulates the body's biocurrent appropriately to actively support metabolism and blood circulation, and eventually enhance natural healing.

In addition, in general, materials emitting far-infrared radiation have an emissivity of about 65-70%, but tourmaline shows far-infrared emissivity of 100% and there is no difference in high temperature or room temperature. The growing rays are the strongest among the far infrared rays, and the wavelength band of 4 to 14 microns resonates with the human body, air, water and other substances to generate negative ions. Anions have a reducing power to weakly alkalinize what has been acidified due to aging, inflammation, or fatigue. In other words, all materials are oxidized and have a reducing power.

Hereinafter, the artificial gems and the manufacturing method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a flow chart sequentially showing a method of manufacturing artificial jewelry according to the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1 describes the manufacturing method of artificial jewelry as follows. First, the volcanic stone (S Korea) ore is washed and crushed, and then the material of the volcanic stone (S Korea) and silicon, soda ash, borax, saltpeter, hydroxide alumina, fluorite, arsenic acid and anionic powder are mixed and melted and heated. After the melting process, impurities are removed from the mixture and molded, and after finishing the heat treatment and firing process, the artificial gemstone is completed through processing.

More specifically, the impurity is washed by spraying washing water on volcanic stone (Skorea) gemstone or dipping the gemstone in the washing water and stirring, and pulverizing it into powder or granules using a grinder. At this time, the grinding can be pulverized through several stages. In the first stage, the raw stone is put into the jaw crusher and crushed to a size of 200 or more and 350 mm or less, and the crushed product is put into a two-stage cone crusher and crushed to 50 or more and 100 mm or less. do. Next, the pulverized product after the second step is put into a three-stage roll crusher and finely pulverized to 5 or more and 20 mm or less. Finally, the crushed product is put into the four-stage wheeler mill and can be ultra-pulverized to a particle size of 100 or more and 1000 or less mesh. Each of the above steps may be performed by selecting or repeating the pulverization step so that the user can obtain a pulverized product of the desired size. In addition, the raw material of each material to be mixed with volcanic stone (S Korea) is pulverized as described above to prepare a fine powder or granules.

In the description of the grinder used for grinding, the jaw crusher uses a compressive force to crush the raw stone so that the raw material of several centimeters to about 1 m can be put between jaws which are steel plates on both sides. When it is passed in, one of the two sides is fixed and the other is moved, which is broken by the pressure at this time, and the gemstone falls down in the discharge direction by the magnetic gravity and the pushing force. The cone crusher is crushed by using impact and compression forces. The cone mantle head, which looks like an umbrella, is mounted on a short vertical center axis, and the crushed object is crushed by the crushed cone cave ball. do. At this time, the rotation speed is 430 ~ 580rpm. Next, the roll crusher is a cylindrical roll made of two steels, which are fixed to different horizontal axes, and the gap between the rolls can be freely adjusted according to the size of the crushed material. The fine powder is crushed in between. Finally, the wheeler mill is a kind of fluid energy mill that blows high-pressure gas into the machine wall or other particles to crush the particles. The gas refluxs the elongated donut-shaped cabin with the particles, The exhaust gas is discharged to the outside with this exhaust.

The volcanic stone (S Korea) powder or granules prepared as described above and each material in a glass crucible can be mixed to produce artificial gems, the mixing ratio is as follows. First, the glass crucible is made of volcanic stone (S Korea) powder or grain weight ratio 47.5%, silicon weight ratio 29.6%, soda ash weight ratio 8.3%, borax weight ratio 4.9%, salt weight ratio 2.8%, hydroxide alumina weight ratio 1.5%, fluorspar weight ratio 0.9%, arsenic acid weight ratio 0.6% And 3.9% by weight of anionic powder was added and mixed with a lid. After melting the mixture in the glass crucible by heating the glass crucible into which the mixture which has been mixed above is mixed for 15 hours at 1350 ° C., open the lid of the glass crucible and add an anchi-oxidized chemical to remove bubbles and sludge for 1 hour Remove it. After the above process, the molten mixture of the glass crucible is injected into a mold of various forms to form a ciliary body. In this case, the mixture is poured into a pre-heated mold and a ciliary casting having a specific shape is possible. It is possible to easily release the ciliary body by applying a release material of. After the molding process, the molded mixture is heat-treated at 480 ~ 530 ℃ for 11 hours in the firing chamber and then gradually cooled.Then, the surface of the molded mixture is polished and cut to further improve the appearance of the product. Can be improved.

In addition, according to the manufacturing method described above, volcanic stone (S Korea) powder or grain weight ratio 47.5%, silicon weight ratio 29.6%, soda ash weight ratio 8.3%, borax weight ratio 4.9%, salt stone weight ratio 2.8%, hydroxide alumina weight ratio 1.5%, fluorspar weight ratio 0.9%, Artificial gemstones can be prepared by mixing 0.6% by weight arsenic acid and 3.9% by weight anionic powder.

FIG. 2 includes a heavy metal removal process in the flowchart of FIG. 1, and may include a heavy metal removal process between a grinding process and a mixing process. Heavy metal removal method is to remove the heavy metals, impurities and harmful iron by using the ultra-high temperature heat treatment and magnets of the crushed volcanic stone (S Korea) powder or pellets.

3 is an artificial gem prepared by the present invention.

Not only artificial gems illustrated in FIG. 3, but various substitutions, modifications, and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and may be manufactured and used in various forms.

4 is an example of using the artificial gem of the present invention.

As illustrated in FIG. 4, artificial gemstones may be manufactured and used in various forms, and FIG. 4 is provided as an example.

Artificial gemstone according to the present invention and the manufacturing method is manufactured by mixing the above-mentioned volcanic stone (S Korea) and tourmaline powder to generate anion, the user using the artificial gem according to the present invention is a large amount of far infrared rays emitted from volcanic stones (S Korea) It is possible to promote cell activation by, and can provide an artificial gem that has a reducing power to weaken the acidification by anion, which is beneficial to the human body radiated from the anion powder, as well as smooth metabolism. .

Claims (3)

Grinding process of washing and grinding volcanic stones;
Mixing and mixing pulverized volcanic stone, silicon, soda ash, borax, saltpeter, hydroxide alumina, fluorite, arsenic acid and anionic powder into a glass crucible;
A melting process of melting the mixture in the glass crucible by heating the glass crucible after the mixing process;
Removing impurities to open the lid of the glass crucible after the melting process and remove bubbles and sludge;
A molding process of molding the molten mixture of the glass crucible after the impurities are removed into various molds;
A firing process of cooling the molded mixture after heat treatment in a firing chamber after the molding process; and
It is manufactured by the process of processing the surface of the molded mixture after the firing process,
The pulverizing process is a method of manufacturing artificial gemstone, characterized in that the volcanic stone is made of powder or granules, and in the process of removing impurities, an oxide is added to remove impurities. The method of claim 1,
Method of manufacturing artificial gemstone, characterized in that further comprising the step of removing the heavy metal from the crushed volcanic stone between the grinding process and the mixing process. Prepared by the method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the volcanic stone weight ratio 47.5%, silicon weight ratio 29.6%, soda ash weight ratio 8.3%, borax weight ratio 4.9%, cornerstone weight ratio 2.8%, hydroxide alumina weight ratio 1.5%, fluorspar weight ratio 0.9%, Artificial gemstone, characterized in that consisting of arsenic acid weight ratio of 0.6% and anionic powder weight ratio of 3.9%.

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