KR20140022567A - Apparatus for door using phase changing material - Google Patents
Apparatus for door using phase changing material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140022567A KR20140022567A KR1020120088765A KR20120088765A KR20140022567A KR 20140022567 A KR20140022567 A KR 20140022567A KR 1020120088765 A KR1020120088765 A KR 1020120088765A KR 20120088765 A KR20120088765 A KR 20120088765A KR 20140022567 A KR20140022567 A KR 20140022567A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- phase change
- door
- change material
- angle
- cover
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B2007/023—Air flow induced by fan
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2417—Light path control; means to control reflection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2423—Combinations of at least two screens
Abstract
The present invention relates to a door device using a phase change material that can be installed in a window structure and prevents a rapid rise in room temperature by thermal energy due to sunlight, and a door device using a phase change material has an opening on one side thereof. And one or more door cases defining a space therein. In addition, provided in the interior space of the door case and includes a phase change member made of a phase change material. In addition, at least one cover for opening and closing the opening of the door case provided with a phase change member.
Description
The present invention relates to a door apparatus, and more particularly, to a door apparatus using a phase change material that can be installed in a window structure, and prevents a rapid rise in room temperature by thermal energy due to sunlight.
In order to secure the visibility of the building and its appearance, the entire exterior wall of the building, or most of it, is often constructed by glass. In buildings, glass is mainly used for exterior wall construction and window structures. When glass is used for the window structure, it has an advantage that the appearance is excellent because of excellent visibility. However, window structure using glass has the disadvantage that the heat insulation rate is low.
Therefore, the room temperature is increased by the heat energy due to sunlight, and the consumption of energy such as cooling for maintaining the room temperature is increased. The higher the specific gravity of the window structure using glass in the building, the more shading devices such as blinds and curtains are provided to block sunlight and heat energy.
Various technologies have been introduced to solve the problems that occur as the proportion of window structures using glass in buildings increases.
“High-performance energy-saving window glass” of Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 2005-0101921 manufactures and supplies window glass with a metal-coated insulating film (aka, high-performance solar window film) inserted between laminated glass plates. It saves about 20 ~ 30% of annual power savings by reducing the consumption of heating energy in winter and cooling energy in summer by increasing the insulation performance of windows after constructing the window glass without the need for additional construction by attaching film. It is about a window glass that can be obtained.
The above-described prior art has an advantage that the window glass having the insulating film inserted therein has a heat insulating effect without additional construction. However, when the conventional technology is used in a building, it reflects predetermined sunlight to the outside, but due to the characteristics of the thermal insulation film, sunlight is transmitted directly to the room. Therefore, the indoor temperature is increased by heat energy due to sunlight in the season or time when the amount of sunshine is heavy. In addition, the indoor temperature is lowered by the external temperature during the season or time when the amount of sunshine is low.
The door device using the phase change material according to the present invention aims to solve the following problems.
First, an object of the present invention is to provide a door device using a phase change material that can reduce energy consumption for indoor cooling by preventing a rapid increase in the room temperature due to thermal energy by sunlight transmitted through the window structure.
Secondly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a door device using a phase change material that can reduce the energy consumption for heating by allowing the indoor radiant heating at night by accumulating thermal energy by sunlight during the day.
Third, an object of the present invention is to provide a door device using a phase change material that reflects sunlight transmitted through a window structure and introduces sunlight into the room by an indirect light method, thereby giving an indoor lighting effect.
The problem of the present invention is not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
Door device using a phase change material according to the present invention for solving the above problems is made of an opening on one side, and includes at least one door case to form a space therein. In addition, the interior of the door case includes a phase conversion member made of a phase change material and at least one cover for opening and closing the opening of the door case provided with the phase change member.
In addition, the door case is made of any one or more of wood, synthetic fibers, synthetic rubber or synthetic resin, the door case is a surface treated with an insulating film inside.
In addition, the door case is surface-treated with a heat insulating film on the outside, the door case further includes a fan (Fan) for discharging the internal heat energy to the outside on the side surface is not formed.
In addition, the cover is made of aluminum, the cover is a surface treatment of any one or more metals of gold, silver, stainless steel, nickel or chrome, the cover is provided with two, to open and close the outdoor side and the indoor side, respectively.
The apparatus may further include an angle adjuster configured to tilt the door case.
In addition, when the room temperature is lower than the set temperature, the angle adjuster tilts the door case so that the heat energy stored in the phase change member is radiated to the room through the cover, and the cover covering the outdoor side is moved to the room and is opened.
In addition, the angle adjusting unit includes one or more temperature sensors for detecting a temperature, an angle controller for setting an angle and the angle by comparing the room temperature detected by the temperature sensor with a set temperature, and the angle control between the angle controller and the set angle. According to the present invention further includes an angle adjustment drive for tilting the door case.
The door device using the phase change material according to the present invention has the following effects.
First, it can be installed in a window structure, etc., one side is made of an opening, and a phase change member (Phase Change Material; PCM) is disposed on one or more door cases forming a space therein, and reflectance of aluminum, etc. The cover made of this high material opens and closes the door case, thereby absorbing heat energy caused by sunlight transmitted through the window structure to the room and suppressing the inflow of heat energy into the room. It can prevent a sudden rise and reduce energy consumption for indoor cooling.
Second, the phase conversion member absorbs and accumulates thermal energy generated by sunlight incident on the cover of the outdoor side, and tilts the door case so that the cover faces the interior when the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature. The radiant heat is introduced into the room, thereby enabling radiant indoor heating, and reducing energy consumption for indoor heating.
Third, the cover which receives sunlight directly from the outside is made of a material with high reflectance, reflects sunlight and adjusts the angle of reflection of sunlight according to the angle of incidence of sunlight, including an angle adjusting part for tilting the door case. It can give indoor lighting effect by introducing sunlight into the room.
The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
1 and 2 are views illustrating a door device using a phase change material according to the present invention.
3 and 4 is another view illustrating a door apparatus using a phase change material according to the present invention.
5 is a view illustrating an angle adjusting unit of the door apparatus using the phase change material according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings for the embodiment of the present invention will be described the configuration and operation. 1 and 2 are views illustrating a door device using a phase change material according to the present invention. The door device using the phase change material according to the present invention may be installed in the
As shown in FIG. 1, the
The
In addition, the
The
Insulation film is a heat insulating material that is widely used to insulate windows and doors because it is thin and secured compared to other heat insulating materials. In the present invention, the surface treatment may be a surface coating using a variety of methods, it may be a method of adhering a film or the like on the surface using an adhesive.
In order to prevent indoor inflow of thermal energy due to sunlight, the
Therefore, the heat energy according to the sunlight will be blocked by the
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the
Therefore, by driving the
The
The set temperature may be a preset temperature according to the
In the present invention, the
In addition, unless the room temperature is lower than the set temperature, the heat energy absorbed by the
The
Since the
Since the
In addition, the heat energy absorbed by the
In addition, in the case of the winter, the
The
Aluminum has a high thermal conductivity compared with other metal materials, so that the
The
The surface of the
For example, in order to increase the reflectance of the
Since the
Furthermore, two
Here, the
Furthermore, the
The
3 and 4 is another view illustrating a door apparatus using a phase change material according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view illustrating the reflection of outdoor sunlight into the room by adjusting the angle of the
As shown in FIG. 3, the
The above-mentioned reflection of sunlight is possible by the
The
The
When the
When the
The
When the indoor temperature is lower than the set temperature, the
In addition, when the indoor temperature is higher than the set temperature, the
The
As shown in FIG. 5, the
As shown in FIG. 3, since the angle of the
In addition, the
This is possible by the characteristics of the
The
4 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the
When the
By individually driving the
When the
5 is a view illustrating an angle adjusting unit of the door apparatus using the phase change material according to the present invention. As shown, the
In addition, the door case according to the angle control presence and the set angle of the
The
When the
The
1 to 5, the
In addition, the phase conversion member absorbs and accumulates thermal energy generated by sunlight incident on the
In addition, the
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. It will be understood that variations and specific embodiments which may occur to those skilled in the art are included within the scope of the present invention.
100: door device using a phase change material
110: door case
120: phase change member
130: cover
140: window structure
150: windows of architecture
160: Fan
170: angle adjuster
171: temperature sensing sensor
172: angle control unit
173: angle adjustment drive
Claims (11)
A phase change member provided in an inner space of the door case and made of a phase change material; And
Door apparatus using a phase change material comprising at least one cover for opening and closing the opening of the door case provided with a phase change member.
The door case is a door device using a phase change material, characterized in that made of any one or more of wood, synthetic fibers, synthetic rubber or synthetic resin.
The door case is a door device using a phase change material, characterized in that the inside surface treated with a heat insulating film.
The door case is a door device using a phase change material, characterized in that the outside is surface-treated with an insulating film.
The door case further comprises a fan (Fan) for discharging the internal thermal energy to the outside on the side of the opening is not formed.
Door device using a phase change material, characterized in that the cover is made of aluminum.
The cover is a door device using a phase change material, characterized in that the surface is treated with a metal of any one or more of gold, silver, stainless steel, nickel or chromium.
The cover is provided with two, the door device using a phase change material, characterized in that for opening and closing the outdoor side and the indoor side, respectively.
Door apparatus using a phase change material, characterized in that it further comprises an angle adjusting unit for tilting the door case (Tilt).
When the indoor temperature is lower than the set temperature, the angle adjustor is tilted the door case so that the heat energy stored in the phase change member is radiated to the interior through the cover, the cover covering the outdoor side is moved to the interior and is opened. Door device using phase change material.
The angle adjuster may include one or more temperature sensing sensors for sensing a temperature;
An angle controller configured to set angles and angles by comparing the room temperature detected by the temperature sensor with the set temperature; And
The door device using a phase change material, characterized in that it further comprises an angle adjustment driving unit for tilting the door case according to the angle of the angle control unit and the set angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120088765A KR20140022567A (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Apparatus for door using phase changing material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120088765A KR20140022567A (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Apparatus for door using phase changing material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20140022567A true KR20140022567A (en) | 2014-02-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020120088765A KR20140022567A (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Apparatus for door using phase changing material |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105257179A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 西安科技大学 | Heat accumulation type green plant energy-saving window |
KR20180113689A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-17 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Finishing materials for roof |
KR20220074565A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-03 | 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 | Blind slat using phase change material and blind device including the same |
CN114811930A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-07-29 | 太原理工大学 | Air outlet control method for air outlet of air duct |
KR20230037850A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-17 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | Insulation apparatus of building |
-
2012
- 2012-08-14 KR KR1020120088765A patent/KR20140022567A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105257179A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 西安科技大学 | Heat accumulation type green plant energy-saving window |
KR20180113689A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-17 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Finishing materials for roof |
KR20220074565A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-03 | 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 | Blind slat using phase change material and blind device including the same |
KR20230037850A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-17 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | Insulation apparatus of building |
CN114811930A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-07-29 | 太原理工大学 | Air outlet control method for air outlet of air duct |
CN114811930B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-09-05 | 太原理工大学 | Air outlet control method for air duct air outlet |
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