KR20140017396A - Connector and connection device of concrete member using the same - Google Patents
Connector and connection device of concrete member using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140017396A KR20140017396A KR1020120084561A KR20120084561A KR20140017396A KR 20140017396 A KR20140017396 A KR 20140017396A KR 1020120084561 A KR1020120084561 A KR 1020120084561A KR 20120084561 A KR20120084561 A KR 20120084561A KR 20140017396 A KR20140017396 A KR 20140017396A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- female
- male
- locking member
- connecting member
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
- E21D11/083—Methods or devices for joining adjacent concrete segments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/40—Devices or apparatus specially adapted for handling or placing units of linings or supporting units for tunnels or galleries
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/14—Layout of tunnels or galleries; Constructional features of tunnels or galleries, not otherwise provided for, e.g. portals, day-light attenuation at tunnel openings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
In the state where the connecting member is axially displaced, even when a large external force is applied in the direction of releasing the connection between the parts to be connected, a connector for making the hole between the shield segments as small as possible and a connecting device for the concrete member using the same are provided.
A storage chamber 4 having a tip end opening in the casing 3 is provided, and a wedge-shaped female locking member 12 divided in the circumferential direction is disposed in the storage chamber 4 so as to be slidable in the axial direction. It consists of the female connection member 1 which pressed the member 12 in the forward direction by the press means 15, and the male connection member 2 which provided the male locking member 23 to the ship, and the male locking member 23 Is inserted into the locking hole, and then the locking hole is reduced by the pressing means 15 so that the locking portion of the female locking member 23 and the locking portion of the male locking member 12 are engaged. The base 25 was provided inside the locking part in the male locking member 23, and in at least one part of the said base, it formed so that the outer diameter might become larger inside.
Description
The present invention relates to a connector and a connection device for a concrete member using the same.
Conventionally, the
The female connecting
The male connecting
An
In the connection in this connector, the
Using the connector configured as described above, for example, there is a desire to connect the shield segments made of concrete used in the tunnel to each other. In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, the
As shown in FIG. 11, the shaft center of the
As mentioned above, the
After such a state, when the
In such a state, if a large external force is applied between the shield segments in the direction of releasing these connections, the holes between the shield segments become large and there is a fear of leakage.
Therefore, in the present invention, after the connecting members connect the parts to be connected in a non-concentric state (axis shift state), for example, the shield segments, in a state in which a large external force acts in the direction of loosening the connection between the shield segments. Even if it aims at providing the connector which makes the hole between shield segments as small as possible, and the connection device of the concrete member using the same.
In order to solve the said subject, invention of
It consists of the male connection member which installed the male locking member which engraved and provided the locking part which consists of a plurality of locking mountains to the line part,
The locking hole is enlarged by inserting the male locking member into the locking hole constituted by the female locking member, and then the locking hole is reduced in diameter by pressing means, and the locking portion of the female locking member is secured. A connector for engaging the engaging portion of the locking member,
A base is provided inward from the locking portion of the male locking member, and at least a portion of the base is formed such that its outer diameter gradually increases as the inner diameter thereof increases.
In the connector according to
In the invention described in
The locking portion of the male locking member is formed of a locking groove and a locking mount fitting the locking mount and the locking groove.
The pitch with respect to the nominal diameter in the said latching | difference is set smaller than the thread pitch with respect to the nominal diameter of the narrow screw prescribed | regulated to JIS. It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
In the invention described in
According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the connector described in
Invention of
The female connecting member is fixed to one concrete member to be connected, and is fixed to the other concrete member to which the male connecting member is to be connected.
Invention of
According to the present invention, at least a part of the base of the male locking member is formed so as to increase gradually as the outer diameter thereof is increased, so that the connecting members are connected to each other even when the connecting members are in a non-concentric state (axial displacement). By this enlarged diameter portion, since the male locking member moves in the axial direction of the female connecting member, the misalignment of the engagement position in the front-back direction with respect to the male locking member of one female locking member and the other female locking member can be reduced. .
As a result, after the male connecting member and the female connecting member are connected to each other in a non-concentric state (axially displaced state), for example, the shield segments, the large connecting member and the female connecting member are large in the direction of loosening the connection between the shield segments. Even when an external force acts, the hole between the parts to connect can be suppressed small.
Moreover, when applied to the connection between shield segments, since a hole can be suppressed small, the sealing material provided between shield segments can also be made small.
Therefore, when the connector of this invention is applied to the connection between shield segments, the hole between shield segments can be suppressed small and a shield segment can be connected effectively.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a partial cross sectional view of a female connecting member in a first embodiment of the present invention in cross section;
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the male connecting member according to a first embodiment of the present invention in cross section.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross sectional view showing a connection state between a female connecting member and a male connecting member in
4 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged side view of the locking portion of the female locking member and the male locking member in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged side view of the locking portion of the female locking member and the male locking member in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the female connecting member in the third embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 7.
9 is a partial side cross-sectional view of a conventional male connecting member and a female connecting member.
Fig. 10 is a side sectional view showing a state where a conventional connector is applied to a connection of a shield segment.
Fig. 11 is a side cross-sectional view for explaining a connection operation in a state where an axis of a male connecting member and a female connecting member are different in a conventional connector.
EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The form for implementing this invention is demonstrated based on the Example shown in drawing.
Example 1
1 to 5 show Example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 1: shows the partial cross section which made the
The
An
In the taper hole 5, the sliding
Moreover, the outer surface of the said wedge-shaped
As described above, the plurality of
Moreover, at the rear end of the said
The
An
The said
Next, the
The
A
As shown in FIG. 2, the female screw body which is provided in the inside of the
The
As long as this locking
A base 25 is formed between the locking portion (male screw) 23b and the
In the inner part of the
As shown in FIG. 2, the
In addition, without forming the
As shown in FIG. 3, the said
Moreover, the seal material which is not shown in figure shows in the joining
The
Next, the space | interval (thread pitch) P between the
The thread pitch P of the
For example, when the nominal diameter is M24 (mm), the screw pitch is 2 mm or 1.5 mm or 1 mm in the metric narrow screw of JIS B 0207, but in the present invention, the thread pitch P is 0.3 mm. It is set to -0.8 mm, Preferably it is 0.5 mm.
Moreover, also when a nominal diameter is M30 (mm), screw pitch P is set to 0.3 mm-0.8 mm, Preferably it is 0.5 mm.
Next, a connection operation is demonstrated based on the example which applied this invention to the shield segment.
First, one
When the
And when the
Front end surface of the
Since the
Even when the shaft center XX of the
Moreover, the enlarged-diameter part provided in the base 25 of the said
Thereby, even after a connection, even if a large external force acted in the direction which separates these between the
Since the
In the conventional
[Example 2]
In the first embodiment, although the locking
As the annular engaging
In addition, the locking
The dimension of the space | interval (pitch) P between latching peaks is set to the value corresponded to the dimension of the screw pitch shown in the said Example 1.
Since the other members have the same structure as in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.
Moreover, also in this Example 2, it has the same effect | action and effect as the said Example 1.
[Example 3]
7 and 8 show the third embodiment.
In the said Example 1, 2, the
As shown in FIG.7,8, the outer periphery of the
Moreover, the
In addition, without forming the
As for the said
The
Since the other member has the same structure as the said Example 1, 2, the description is abbreviate | omitted and the same code | symbol as the said Example 1, 2 is attached | subjected to the same member.
Moreover, also in this Example 3, it has the same effect | action and effect as the said Example 1, 2.
Example 4
In Examples 1 to 3, only one of the female connecting member and the male connecting member can be displaced in a direction orthogonal to the shaft center XX or YY, but both the female connecting member and the male connecting member are connected to the shaft center XX and In order to be able to displace in the direction orthogonal to YY, the
Since the other members have the same structure as that of the first to third embodiments, the description thereof is omitted.
Moreover, also in the present Example 4, it has the same effect | action and effect as the said Examples 1-3.
[Other Embodiments]
In the said Examples 1-4, although the sliding
In addition, in the said Example 1-4, although
Moreover, in the said Examples 1-4, the
In addition, in the said Examples 1-4, although the outer peripheral surface of the
In addition, in Examples 1 to 4, the female screw may be inscribed to the tip of the
As mentioned above, although the specific example of this invention was described in detail, these are only illustrations and do not limit a claim. The technique described in the claims includes various modifications and changes of the specific examples exemplified above.
1, 41: female connection member 2: male connection member
3: casing 4: storage room
5
12b: engaging portion of the female locking member 15: pressing means
19, 35: shield segment 23: male locking member
23b: Locking portion P of male locking member P: Screw pitch
Claims (7)
It consists of the male connection member which installed in the front part the male locking member which carved and installed the locking part which consists of a plurality of hook mountains,
The locking hole is enlarged by inserting the male locking member into the locking hole constituted by the female locking member, and then the locking hole is reduced in diameter by pressing means, and the locking portion of the female locking member is secured. A connector for engaging the engaging portion of the locking member,
A connector is provided so that a base is provided inward from the locking part of the male locking member, and at least a part of the base has a larger outer diameter inwardly.
The fastening portion of the female locking member is formed of a female screw, the locking portion of the male locking member is formed of a male screw that engages the female screw, and the pitch of the nominal diameter of the female screw and the male screw is defined by JIS. A connector characterized in that it is set smaller than the screw pitch for the nominal diameter.
The locking portion of the female locking member is formed in a parallel locking groove parallel to the parallel locking peak formed in a ring shape in the circumferential direction,
The locking portion of the male locking member is formed of a locking groove and a locking mount fitting the locking mount and the locking groove.
The connector with which the pitch with respect to the nominal diameter in the said engagement mountain was set smaller than the thread pitch with respect to the nominal diameter of the narrow screw prescribed | regulated to JIS.
The male connecting member includes a connecting member having a hollow portion in which a line portion is opened, and attaches the inner side of the male locking member to the hollow portion, forms an outer circumferential surface of the connecting member in a circular shape, and on the outer circumference of the connecting member. A connector comprising an adjustment member formed of a member that can be deformed.
And a plurality of washers provided between the female locking member of the female connecting member and the pressing means.
The female connecting member is fixed to one concrete member to be connected, and fixed to the other concrete member to which the male connecting member is to be connected.
The concrete member connecting device of the concrete member, characterized in that the shield segment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120084561A KR20140017396A (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Connector and connection device of concrete member using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120084561A KR20140017396A (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Connector and connection device of concrete member using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140017396A true KR20140017396A (en) | 2014-02-11 |
Family
ID=50266049
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120084561A KR20140017396A (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Connector and connection device of concrete member using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20140017396A (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 KR KR1020120084561A patent/KR20140017396A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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