KR20140014638A - Speaker device and terminal including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a speaker device and a terminal including the same. The speaker device according to the present invention includes a body unit including a front case and a rear case; a vibration plate arranged on the front case; a voice coil unit arranged between the front case and the rear case; and a magnetic circuit unit arranged on the edge of the body unit.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a speaker device,

The present invention relates to a speaker device and a terminal including the speaker device.

The speaker device may be a device for outputting an audio signal in a voice form so that a listener can listen to the input audio signal.

Such a speaker device may include a general speaker for outputting a voice in a high tone range and a woofer speaker for outputting a voice in a low tone range.

In the conventional speaker device, at least two amplifiers are used to use a general speaker and a woofer speaker together. As a result, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a speaker device and a terminal including the speaker device which can reduce the number of amplifiers while using a general speaker and a woofer speaker together.

A speaker device according to the present invention includes a body part including a front case and a back case, a diaphragm disposed in the front case, and a body part disposed between the front case and the rear case A voice coil portion and a magnetic circuit portion disposed at an outer portion of the body portion.

The voice coil unit may include a voice coil bobbin and a voice coil wound around the voice coil bobbin.

A damper connected to the voice coil part and the rear case; an edge supporting the diaphragm and including a part positioned between the diaphragm and the front case; And a dust cap disposed on the diaphragm to prevent foreign matter from entering the diaphragm.

The magnetic circuit unit may include a magnet, a top plate positioned between the magnet and the rear case, and a bottom plate positioned behind the magnet.

Also, the top plate and the bottom plate may include a metal material, and the magnetism of the top plate and the bottom plate may be smaller than the magnetism of the magnet.

In addition, the rear case may include a depressed portion recessed toward the front case, and the magnetic circuit portion may be located at the depressed portion.

In addition, the height of the depressed portion may be higher than the height of the magnetic circuit portion.

In addition, the width of the magnetic circuit portion in the first direction may be larger than the interval between the inner surfaces of the rear case in the first direction.

Further, a hole may be formed in the depression of the rear case.

In addition, the voice coil portion may include a portion penetrating the hole.

In addition, the bottom plate may include a protrusion protruding toward the voice coil part.

In addition, the voice coil part and the protruding part may include overlapping parts.

The magnet and the top plate may each have a hole, and the protrusion of the bottom plate may penetrate the hole of the magnet and the hole of the top plate.

The hole of the bottom plate may include a portion overlapping the voice coil.

A terminal according to the present invention includes a display panel for displaying an image, a back cover disposed behind the display panel, and a speaker device disposed between the display panel and the back cover. Wherein the speaker device includes a body portion including a front case and a back case, a diaphragm disposed in the front case, a speaker disposed between the front case and the rear case, And a magnetic circuit part disposed at an outer periphery of the body part.

The speaker device and the terminal including the same according to the present invention can reduce the manufacturing cost and reduce the size of the speaker device by using the general speaker and the woofer speaker together while reducing the number of the amplifiers.

1 is a diagram for explaining a configuration and an operation of a terminal according to the present invention;
Figs. 2 to 10 are diagrams for explaining the configuration and operation of the speaker device; Fig.
11 to 17 are views for explaining an example of a terminal to which a speaker device according to the present invention is applied;
18 to 32 are diagrams for explaining a hardware structure of a speaker device; And
33 is a diagram for explaining another terminal.

Hereinafter, a speaker device and a terminal including the speaker device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It is to be understood that the present invention is not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments but includes all changes, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, the terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components may not be limited by the terms. The terms may only be used for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.

The term " and / or " may include any combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

When an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, but other elements may be present in between Can be understood. On the other hand, when it is mentioned that an element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it can be understood that no other element exists in between.

The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions may include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In the present application, the terms "comprises", "having", and the like are used interchangeably to designate one or more of the features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, may have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries can be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art and are, unless expressly defined in the present application, interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense .

In addition, the following embodiments are provided to explain more fully to the average person skilled in the art. The shapes and sizes of the elements in the drawings and the like can be exaggerated for clarity.

In this specification, a broadcast signal receiver (TV) is described as an example of a terminal, but the present invention can also be applied to a mobile communication terminal. For example, the present invention can be applied to a mobile phone, a smart phone, a laptop computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), navigation and the like.

FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the configuration and operation of a terminal according to the present invention. The broadcast signal receiver described as an example of a terminal herein is an intelligent broadcast signal receiver that adds a computer support function to a broadcast reception function, for example, and is equipped with an internet function while being faithful to a broadcast reception function, It can be equipped with a more convenient interface such as a space remote controller. Also, it can be connected to the Internet and a computer by the support of a wired or wireless Internet function, and can perform functions such as e-mail, web browsing, banking or game. A standardized general-purpose OS can be used for these various functions.

Accordingly, the broadcast signal receiver described in the present invention can perform various user-friendly functions because various applications can be freely added or deleted on a general-purpose OS kernel, for example. More specifically, the broadcast signal receiver may be, for example, a network TV, an HBBTV, a smart TV, or the like, and may be applied to a smartphone in some cases.

1, a terminal 100 according to the present invention includes a broadcast receiving unit 105Q, an external device interface unit 135Q, a storage unit 140Q, a user input interface unit 150Q, a controller 170Q, An audio output unit 180Q, an audio output unit 185Q, a power supply unit 190Q, and a photographing unit (not shown). The broadcast receiving unit 105Q may include a tuner 110Q, a demodulating unit 120Q, and a network interface unit 130Q.

Of course, the tuner 110Q and the demodulator 120Q may be provided, but the network interface 130Q may not be included. Alternatively, the tuner 110Q and the demodulator 120Q may be included, It is also possible to design it not to include the demodulator 120Q.

The tuner 110Q selects an RF broadcast signal corresponding to a channel selected by the user or all previously stored RF (Radio Frequency) broadcast signals. Also, the selected RF broadcast signal is converted into an intermediate frequency signal, a baseband image, or a voice signal.

The demodulator 120Q receives the digital IF signal DIF converted by the tuner 110Q and performs a demodulation operation.

For example, when the digital IF signal output from the tuner 110Q is of the ATSC scheme, the demodulator 120Q performs 8-VSB (8-Vestigal Side Band) demodulation, for example. Also, the demodulator 120Q may perform channel decoding. The demodulator 120Q includes a trellis decoder, a de-interleaver, and a Reed Solomon decoder for performing trellis decoding, deinterleaving, and lead decoding. Solomon decoding can be performed.

The demodulator 120Q may demodulate and decode the channel, and then output the stream signal TS. At this time, the stream signal may be a signal in which a video signal, a voice signal, or a data signal is multiplexed.

The stream signal output from the demodulation unit 120Q may be input to the control unit 170Q. The control unit 170Q performs demultiplexing, video / audio signal processing, and the like, and then outputs an image to the display unit 180Q and audio to the audio output unit 185Q.

The external device interface unit 135Q can connect the external device to the terminals 100 to 105. [ To this end, the external device interface unit 135Q may include an A / V input / output unit (not shown) or a wireless communication unit (not shown).

On the other hand, the external device interface unit 135Q can receive the application or application list in the adjacent external device, and can transmit the application or application list to the control unit 170Q or the storage unit 140Q.

The network interface unit 130Q provides an interface for connecting the terminals 100 to 105 to a wired / wireless network including the Internet network.

The network interface unit 130Q can transmit or receive data to another user or another electronic device via the network to which it is connected or another network linked to the connected network.

In addition, the network interface unit 130Q can be an Ethernet port applicable to a LAN environment.

The storage unit 140Q may store a program for each signal processing and control in the control unit 170Q or may store a signal-processed video, audio, or data signal.

The storage unit 140Q may also function to temporarily store video, audio, or data signals input from the external device interface unit 135Q or the network interface unit 130Q. In addition, the storage unit 140Q can store information on a predetermined broadcast channel through the channel memory function.

In FIG. 1, the storage unit 140Q is provided separately from the controller 170Q, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The storage unit 140Q may be included in the controller 170Q.

The user input interface unit 150Q transmits a signal input by the user to the controller 170Q or a signal from the controller 170Q to the user.

For example, the user input interface unit 150Q may turn on / off the power from the remote control device 200Q, select a channel, select a channel from the remote control device 200Q according to various communication methods such as an RF (Radio Frequency) communication method, Or a control signal from the control unit 170Q to the remote control device 200Q.

For example, the user input interface unit 150Q can transmit a control signal input from a local key (not shown) such as a power key, a channel key, a volume key, and a set value to the controller 170Q.

For example, the user input interface unit 150Q may transmit a control signal input from a sensing unit (not shown) that senses a user's gesture to the control unit 170Q, or may sense a signal from the control unit 170Q (Not shown). Here, the sensing unit (not shown) may include a touch sensor, an audio sensor, a position sensor, an operation sensor, and the like.

The control unit 170Q demultiplexes the input stream or processes the demultiplexed signals through the tuner 110Q or the demodulation unit 120Q or the external device interface unit 135Q to generate a signal for video or audio output Can be generated and output.

The video signal processed by the controller 170Q is input to the display unit 180Q and can be displayed as an image corresponding to the video signal. The video signal processed by the controller 170Q may be input to the external output device through the external device interface unit 135. [

The audio signal processed in the control unit 170Q may be output to the audio output unit 185Q. In addition, the voice signal processed in the controller 170Q may be input to the external output device through the external device interface unit 135Q.

In addition, the controller 170Q can control the terminal 100 according to a user command or an internal program input through the user input interface unit 150Q.

For example, the control unit 170Q controls the tuner 110Q so that a signal of a selected channel is input according to a predetermined channel selection command received through the user input interface unit 150Q. Then, video, audio, or data signals of the selected channel are processed. The control unit 170Q allows the display unit 180Q or the audio output unit 185Q to output the video or audio signal processed by the user through the channel information selected by the user.

For example, the control unit 170Q may be connected to an external device, such as a camera or a camcorder, input through the external device interface unit 135Q according to an external device video playback command received through the user input interface unit 150Q So that the video signal or the audio signal of the display unit 180Q or the audio output unit 185Q can be outputted.

Meanwhile, the control unit 170Q may control the display unit 180Q to display an image. For example, a broadcast image input through the tuner 110Q, an external input image input through the external device interface unit 135Q, an image input through the network interface unit, or an image stored in the storage unit 140Q , And display on the display unit 180Q.

The display unit 180Q converts an image signal, a data signal, an OSD signal processed by the control unit 170Q or a video signal and a data signal received from the external device interface unit 135Q into R, G, and B signals, respectively Thereby generating a driving signal.

The display unit 180Q may be a PDP, an LCD, an OLED, a flexible display, a 3D display, or the like. Preferably, the display unit 180Q is a plasma display panel (PDP) in order to use the pen touch method.

The audio output unit 185Q receives the signal processed by the control unit 170Q and outputs it as a voice. The voice output unit 185Q may be implemented by various types of speakers. Hereinafter, the audio output unit 185Q may correspond to a speaker device. The audio output unit 185Q will be described in more detail below.

In order to detect the gesture of the user, a sensing unit (not shown) having at least one of a touch sensor, a voice sensor, a position sensor, and an operation sensor may be further included in the terminals 100 to 105 have. A signal sensed by a sensing unit (not shown) may be transmitted to the controller 170Q through the user input interface unit 150Q.

On the other hand, a photographing unit (not shown) for photographing a user may be further provided. The image information photographed by the photographing unit (not shown) may be input to the control unit 170Q.

The control unit 170Q may sense the gesture of the user by combining the images captured from the photographing unit (not shown) or the sensed signals from the sensing unit (not shown), respectively.

The power supply unit 190Q supplies the corresponding power supply throughout the terminals 100 to 105.

The remote control device 200Q transmits the user input to the user input interface unit 150Q. To this end, the remote control apparatus 200 can use Bluetooth, RF (radio frequency) communication, infrared (IR) communication, UWB (Ultra Wideband), ZigBee, or the like.

Also, the remote control device 200Q can receive the video, audio, or data signal output from the user input interface unit 150Q and display it on the remote control device 200Q or output voice or vibration.

Figs. 2 to 10 are views for explaining the configuration and operation of the speaker device. Fig. Hereinafter, the description of the parts described in detail above will be omitted. For example, in the following, the speaker device may correspond to the audio output unit 185Q.

2, the speaker device 185Q according to the present invention includes a common amplifier 200, a first high pass filter 220, a first speaker 230, a low- A low pass filter 240, a woofer speaker 250, and a second speaker 210.

Here, the common amplifier 200 can amplify and output the input left (L) and right (R) audio signals (Audio Signal).

The first high-pass filter 220 can filter the low-frequency band of the first signal (First Signal) among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200. That is, the first high-pass filter 220 can cut off the low-frequency band of the first signal (First Signal) among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200.

The first speaker 230 can output a voice so that the listener can listen to the signal corresponding to the signal output from the first high pass filter 220.

The low pass filter 240 can filter the high frequency band of the first signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200. That is, the low-pass filter 240 can cut off the high-frequency band of the first signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200.

The woofer speaker 250 can output the voice so that the listener can hear the voice corresponding to the signal output from the low pass filter 240.

The second speaker 210 can output the voice so that the listener can listen to the second signal of the signal amplified by the common amplifier 200.

Here, the first signal is any one of a right audio signal and a left audio signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200, and the second signal is amplified by the common amplifier 200 Lt; / RTI > signal. In the case of FIG. 2, the first signal may be the right audio signal among the signals amplified by the amplifier 200, and the second signal may correspond to the left audio signal among the signals amplified by the amplifier 200. Hereinafter, it is assumed that the first speaker 230 outputs a sound corresponding to the right audio signal R and outputs a sound corresponding to the left audio signal L of the second speaker 210. That is, it is assumed that the first signal corresponds to the right audio signal and the second signal corresponds to the left audio signal.

Also, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 may be the same type of speaker. Here, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 are the same type of speaker, meaning that the reproduction frequency band of the first speaker 230 is substantially equal to the reproduction frequency band of the second speaker 210 can do. For example, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 may be a tweeter speaker that outputs a high-frequency sound.

In addition, the woofer speaker 250 may be a speaker that outputs a low-frequency band sound as compared with the first and second speakers 230 and 210. In other words, the playback frequency band of the woofer speaker 250 may be lower than the playback frequency band of the first and second speakers 230 and 210.

As described above, in the present invention, it is possible to amplify the left and right audio signals together using one amplifier (common amplifier 200), and to apply any one of the left and right audio signals to the woofer speaker. In this way, a single amplifier (common amplifier 200), three speakers (first and second speakers 230 and 210, a woofer speaker 250), two filters (one high-pass filter 220, The low-pass filter 240 of FIG. In other words, the speaker device 185Q according to the present invention may have more speakers than the number of the filters, and the number of the filters may be larger than the number of the amplifiers.

The first speaker 230 and the woofer speaker 250 in the speaker device 185Q according to the present invention output the voice corresponding to the first signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200, It can also be seen that audio is output in response to the second signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200.

Here, the widths of the frequency bands of the signals applied to the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 of the same type may be different from each other. 3, the frequency band of the audio signal input to the first speaker 230 may be narrower than the frequency band of the audio signal input to the second speaker 210. In this case,

3, when the frequency band of the audio signal input to the second speaker 210 is approximately 50 Hz to 20 KHz and the frequency band of the audio signal input to the first speaker 230 is approximately 100 Hz to 20 KHz, 210 are narrower than the frequency band of the voice signal input to the mobile station.

The first speaker 230 outputs a high frequency sound corresponding to the first signal amplified by the common amplifier 200 and the woofer speaker 250 amplifies the high frequency sound of the signal amplified by the common amplifier 200 It is possible to output a low-band voice in response to the first of the two signals. On the other hand, the second speaker 210 can output a high-frequency sound corresponding to the second signal different from the first signal amplified by the common amplifier 200.

Assuming that the first signal is a right audio signal and the second signal is a left audio signal, it is possible to output a sound in a high-frequency region and a low-frequency region corresponding to the right audio signal. However, Since no other woofer speaker is provided for outputting the voice in the low-frequency region corresponding to the signal, the voice output in the low-frequency region can be restricted.

In this way, in order to compensate for the output limitation of the low-frequency region due to the omission of other woofer speakers that output the low-frequency region audio corresponding to the left audio signal, the audio signal input to the second speaker 210 It is preferable that the frequency band of the first speaker 230 is wider than the frequency band of the voice signal inputted to the first speaker 230. [ In this case, the sound output of the second speaker 210 in the bass region is increased as compared with that of the first speaker 230, so that the left and right speech balance can be prevented from being excessively lowered.

The frequency band of the audio signal input to the second speaker 210 is overlapped with the frequency band of the audio signal input to the first speaker 230 and the frequency band of the audio signal input to the woofer speaker 250, )can do.

For example, assuming that the frequency band of the audio signal input to the second speaker 210 is BHz at AHz as in the case of FIG. 4 (A), the frequency band of the audio signal input to the first speaker 230 And the frequency band of the voice signal input to the woofer speaker 230 may be CHz at AHz. Here, although the second speaker 210 is supplied with the audio signal of the frequency band from AHz to BHz, it is possible to output the audio corresponding to the frequency band of DHz to BHz higher than AHz.

4 shows that the frequency band of the audio signal input to the second speaker 210 overlaps the frequency band of the audio signal input to the first speaker 230 and the frequency band of the audio signal input to the woofer speaker 250 For example, the speaker apparatus 185Q according to the present invention may not be limited to FIG. For example, the frequency band of the voice signal inputted to the woofer speaker 250 is different from the frequency band of the voice signal inputted to the first speaker 230, It is also possible that a frequency band and a frequency band of a voice signal input to the first speaker 230 partially overlap.

An example of a speaker device according to a comparative example using a plurality of amplifiers different from the present invention is shown in Fig.

5, a speaker device according to a comparative example includes a first high-pass filter 400 for filtering a low-frequency band of a left audio signal, a second high-pass filter 410 for filtering a low-frequency band of a right audio signal, First amplifiers AMP1 and AMP4 for amplifying the output signals of the two high-pass filters 40 and 410, a first speaker 450 for outputting audio corresponding to the left audio signal output from the first amplifier 430, A second speaker 460 for outputting audio corresponding to a right audio signal output from the first amplifier 430, a low-pass filter 420 for filtering high-frequency bands of the left and right audio signals, a low-pass filter 420 And a woofer speaker 470 for outputting audio in response to the audio signal output from the second amplifier 440. The second amplifier AMP2 440 amplifies the output signal of the second amplifier 440,

In the speaker device according to this comparative example, the use of two amplifiers, i.e., the first amplifier 430 and the second amplifier 440, increases manufacturing cost, complicates the structure, and increases the size.

On the other hand, in the structure of FIG. 2, since the left and right audio signals are amplified together by using one amplifier (common amplifier 200), the number of amplifiers can be reduced, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and simplifying the structure . In the case of FIG. 2, the number of high-pass filters may be smaller than that of FIG.

5, since the first high pass filter 400 and the second high pass filter 410 are used together, the first speaker 450 and the second speaker 460, which are the same type, The frequency bands of the signals may be substantially the same as in the case of Fig.

Fig. 7 shows an example of a speaker device according to still another comparative example.

7, the speaker device according to the comparative example includes a common amplifier 600 for amplifying both left and right audio signals, a first speaker 610 for outputting audio corresponding to the left audio signal amplified by the common amplifier 600, A second speaker 610 and a woofer speaker 650 for outputting audio in response to the right audio signal amplified by the common amplifier 600. [

In this case, the quality of the voice may be deteriorated due to incompatibility between the second speaker 610 and the woofer speaker 650 that output the audio corresponding to the right audio signal.

2, the first speaker 230 and the woofer speaker 250, which output a sound in response to the first signal, are connected to the high-pass filter 220 or the low-pass filter 240 ), It is possible to output a harmonious voice.

In the above description, only the case where the first speaker 230 and the woofer speaker 250 output sound in response to the right audio signal has been described, but the opposite case may be possible.

8, the speaker apparatus 185Q according to the present invention includes a common amplifier (not shown) for amplifying and outputting input left (L) and right (R) audio signals A first high pass filter 520 for filtering the low frequency band of the left audio signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200, and a second high pass filter 520 for outputting a voice corresponding to the signal output from the first high pass filter 520 A low-pass filter 540 for filtering a high-frequency band of a left audio signal among the signals amplified by the first speaker 230 and the common amplifier 200, and a low-pass filter 540 for outputting a voice corresponding to a signal output from the low- A woofer speaker 550 and a second speaker 510 for outputting audio corresponding to the right audio signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier 200. [

Comparing the case of FIG. 8 with the case of FIG. 2, the type of the audio signal output by the woofer speaker is different.

Alternatively, as in the case of FIG. 9, another high-pass filter, that is, a second high pass filter (HPF2, 800) may be disposed between the common amplifier 200 and the second speaker 210 It is possible. In this case, the second speaker 210 can output a sound in response to the signal output from the second high-pass filter 800.

As described above, even when the second speaker 210 outputs a sound corresponding to the signal output from the second high-pass filter 800, the woofer speaker for outputting the low-frequency sound in response to the left audio signal is omitted The frequency band of the audio signal input to the second speaker 210 may be wider than the frequency band of the audio signal input to the first speaker 230. For this purpose, the frequency band that the first high-frequency pass filter 220 filters and the frequency band that the second high-frequency filter 800 filters may be different from each other. Preferably, the second high-pass filter 800 can pass a wider range of frequency bands than the first high-pass filter 220.

For example, as in the case of FIG. 10A, the first high-frequency pass filter 220 may include a first capacitor C1 and a first resistor R1. An input terminal of the first high pass filter 220 is connected to the common amplifier 200 and an output of the first resistor R 1 may be an output of the first speaker 230.

In addition, as in the case of FIG. 10B, the second high-frequency filter 800 may include a second capacitor (C2) and a second resistor (R2). An input terminal of the second high pass filter 800 may be connected to the common amplifier 200 and an output of the second resistor R2 may be an output of the second speaker 210.

The capacitance of the second capacitor C2 of the second high-frequency filter 800 (the capacitance of the second capacitor C2) is smaller than the capacitance of the first capacitor C1 of the first high- (The capacitance of the first capacitor C1).

In this case, the lowest frequency of the frequency passband of the second high-pass filter 800 may be lower than that of the first high-frequency filter 220. In other words, the frequency passband of the second high-pass filter 800 may be wider than the frequency passband of the first high-pass filter 220.

3, the frequency band of the audio signal input to the second speaker 210 may be wider than the frequency band of the audio signal input to the first speaker 230, as described above with reference to FIG.

Meanwhile, it is preferable that the speaker device described above is applied to a terminal such as a broadcast signal receiver.

11 to 17 are views for explaining an example of a terminal to which a speaker device according to the present invention is applied. Hereinafter, the description of the parts described in detail above will be omitted.

11, a terminal 100 according to the present invention includes a display panel 180Q for displaying an image, a back cover 1110 disposed behind the display panel 180Q, and a display panel 180Q And a speaker device 185Q positioned between the back cover 1110 and the back cover 1110. [ Here, the display panel 180Q may correspond to the display unit 180Q shown in FIG.

In addition, the terminal 100 may further include a front cover 1120 including a portion located on the front surface of the display panel 180Q.

Here, the speaker device 185Q includes a common amplifier for amplifying input left and right audio signals, a high-frequency pass filter for filtering the low-frequency band of the first signal among the signals amplified by the common amplifier, and a high- A low pass filter for filtering the high frequency band of the first signal, a woofer speaker 250 for outputting the voice corresponding to the signal output from the low pass filter, And a second speaker 210 for outputting a voice corresponding to a second signal of the signals.

Since the speaker device 185Q included in the terminal 100 has been described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 10, detailed description thereof will be omitted. In FIG. 11, the description of the common amplifier, the low-pass filter, and the high-pass filter is omitted.

Here, the woofer speaker 250 may be positioned spatially between the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 in order to balance the sound.

In addition, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 can be positioned at both ends of the display panel 180Q.

For example, as in the case of FIG. 12, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 can be positioned behind the front cover 1120 at both ends of the display panel 180Q. In this case, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 can emit sound toward the front of the display panel 180Q.

13, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 may be positioned at a lower corner of the display panel 180Q. In this case, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 may be positioned at both ends of the display panel 180Q. Also in this case, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 can emit sound toward the front of the display panel 180Q.

Alternatively, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 may emit sound in the lateral direction of the display panel 180Q.

For example, as in the case of FIG. 14, the first speaker 230 and the second speaker 210 are disposed behind the display panel 180Q to emit sound in the lateral direction of the display panel 180Q Do.

15, at least one sound emitting hole 1200 may be formed in the front cover 1120 so as to correspond to the first and second speakers 230 and 210. In this case, Of course, in the case of FIGS. 12 to 13, at least one sound emitting hole 1200 may be formed on the front cover 1120 to correspond to the first and second speakers 230 and 210. 15, the sound emitting holes 1200 may be formed in a portion of the front cover 1120 perpendicular to the display panel 180Q. In the case of FIGS. 12 to 13, the sound emitting holes 1200 May be formed on a horizontal portion of the display panel 180Q in the front cover 1120. [

On the other hand, the woofer speaker 250 can output sound toward the rear of the display panel 180Q. 16, the woofer speaker 250 is disposed on the front cover 1120 between the display panel 180Q and the rear cover 1110 and emits sound toward the rear cover 1110 . In this case, a plurality of holes 1300 corresponding to the woofer speaker 250 may be formed on the rear cover 1110.

As described above, it is preferable that the speaker device 185Q according to the present invention is included in the terminal 100 composed of one body.

17B and 17B, when the first speaker 230, the second speaker 210 and the woofer speaker 250 form different bodies 1700, 1710 and 1720, respectively, The listener 1400 may feel that the left and right voices output from the first speaker 230, the second speaker 210 and the woofer speaker 250 are heard in various directions. Here, either one of the left and right voices is outputted through a high-tone reproduction speaker (first speaker 230) such as a woofer speaker and a tweeter speaker, and the other is output through a treble reproduction speaker (second speaker 210) , The listener can easily detect the imbalance of the left and right speech. In such a case, the listener may feel that the quality of the voice is bad.

On the other hand, when a speaker device is included in a single-body terminal as in the case of FIG. 17A, even if only one of the left and right voices is output through the woofer speaker, The listener 1400 that listens to the voice in front of the terminal may be difficult to detect the unbalance of the left and right voice.

Thus, it is possible to simplify the structure of the speaker device 185Q and to suppress the excessive deterioration of the quality of sound while reducing the manufacturing cost.

18 to 32 are views for explaining the hardware structure of the speaker device. Hereinafter, the description of the parts described in detail above will be omitted. For example, the speaker device described below may include the configuration of the speaker device described in detail above.

18, the speaker device according to the present invention includes a body portion 1800 including a front case 1802 and a back case 1801, a vibration plate 1810 disposed on the front case 1802, A voice coil portion 1830 disposed between the front case 1802 and the rear case 1801 and a magnetic circuit portion 1820 disposed at the outer portion of the body portion 1800. [ have.

Here, when a predetermined signal (audio signal) is applied to the voice coil part 1810, the voice coil part 1810 can form a magnetic force corresponding thereto. Then, the voice coil part 1810 is driven by the interaction between the magnetic force formed in the voice coil part 1810 and the magnetic force of the magnetic circuit part 1820, so that voice can be generated in the diaphragm 1830. In this way, the speaker device can output a predetermined voice.

The speaker device according to the present invention supports a damper 1840 connected to the voice coil part 1810 and the rear case 1801 and a diaphragm 1830 connected between the diaphragm 1830 and the front case 1802. [ A gasket 1860 disposed in an edge region of the edge 1850 and a dust cap 1860 disposed in the diaphragm 1830 to prevent foreign matter from entering the edge 1850, 1870).

The magnetic circuit 1820 includes a magnet 1821, a top plate 1823 located between the magnet 1821 and the rear case 1801, and a bottom plate 1821 located behind the magnet 1821. [ (Bottom Plate, 1822). That is, the magnet 1821 is positioned between the top plate 1823 and the bottom plate 1822.

Here, the top plate 1823 and the bottom plate 1822 may be made of a metal material. In addition, the magnetism of the top plate 1823 and the bottom plate 1822 may preferably be smaller than the magnetism of the magnet 1821. The top plate 1823 and the bottom plate 1822 can change the direction of the magnetic flux emitted by the magnet 1821 in a direction favorable for driving the voice coil portion 1810. [

As described above, if the magnetic circuit 1820 is disposed outside the body 1800 of the speaker device, the sound pressure of sound emitted from the speaker device can be improved without increasing the size of the body 1800 It is possible.

An example of a speaker device according to a comparative example in which the magnetic circuit part is positioned inside the body part differently from the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

19, the body unit 1900 includes a front case 1902 and a rear case 1901, and includes a top plate 1923, a magnet 1921, and a bottom plate 1922, The magnetic circuit portion 1920 may be disposed between the front case 1902 and the rear case 1901. Numeral 1940 denotes a gasket. Numeral 1960 denotes a gasket. Numeral 1950 denotes a dust cap. Numeral 1950 denotes a gasket.

In the case of the speaker device according to this comparative example, the size of the magnetic circuit 1920 may be limited by the size of the body 1900 and the size of the rear case 1901 in detail.

For example, as in the case of FIGS. 20 to 21, in the speaker device according to the comparative example, the magnetic circuit 1920 may be disposed in the rear case 1901. Assuming that the thickness of the side wall of the rear case 1901 is D2 + D3 and the distance between the inner side surfaces of the rear case 1901, that is, the distance between the walls in the rear case 1901 is D1 Let's do it.

In this case, the width S1 of the magnetic circuit portion 1920 may be smaller than the interval D1 between the inner surfaces of the rear case 1901. [

22 to 23, in the speaker device according to the present invention, the magnetic circuit portion 1820 may be disposed at the outer portion of the body portion 1800. As shown in FIG. For example, the magnetic circuit portion 1820 may be located at the upper portion of the rear case 1801. In this case, the size of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 may not be limited by the size of the body portion 1800. More specifically, assuming that the width direction of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 is the first direction (Fisrt Direction), the width S2 of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 in the first direction is equal to the distance between the inner side faces of the rear case 1801 D1). Alternatively, the width S2 of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 can be approximately equal to D1 + D2 + D3. In this case, the magnetic circuit portion 1820 can overlap the side wall of the rear case 1801. [

As described above, in the speaker device according to the present invention, it is possible to increase the size of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 in a predetermined space by disposing the magnetic circuit portion 1820 on the outer side of the body portion 1800. Then, the intensity of the magnetic force generated by the magnetic circuit portion 1820 can also be increased, and accordingly, the sound pressure of the sound can be improved.

24 shows an embodiment according to the present invention in which the magnetic circuit portion 1820 is disposed outside the body portion 1800 and the magnetic circuit portion 1920 is disposed inside the body portion 1900 as in the case of FIG. Data for the sound pressure characteristics of the comparative example are disclosed.

24, it can be seen that the sound pressure generated by the speaker device according to the embodiment is larger than the sound pressure generated by the speaker device according to the comparative example.

25, the voice coil part 1810 may include a voice coil bobbin 1811 and a voice coil 1812 wound around the voice coil bobbin 1811. [ Here, it is possible for the voice coil bobbin 1811 to have a cylindrical shape in which the hollow is hollow.

The cross section of the voice coil bobbin 1811 can have a shape in which the width W1 in the transverse direction is larger than the width W2 in the longitudinal direction.

Referring to FIG. 26, the rear case 1810 may include a depression 1805 depressed in a direction toward the front case 1892. In addition, the magnetic circuit portion 1820 may be located at the depression 1805. In such a case, it is possible to increase the total volume of the body portion 1800 by increasing the volume of the rear case 1810.

In addition, a hole 1804 may be formed in the depression 1805 of the rear case 1801.

The magnetic circuit portion 1802 may be arranged to cover the hole 1804.

Assuming that the width direction of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 is the first direction, the longitudinal direction of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 is the second direction (Second Direction), and the thickness direction of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 is the third direction The length H4 of the magnetic circuit 1820 in the second direction is smaller than the length H2 of the depression 1805 and the thickness H3 of the magnetic circuit 1820 in the third direction is smaller than the length H3 of the depression 1805 May be less than the height H1.

27, when the magnetic circuit 1820 is mounted on the depression 1805, the height H1 of the depression 1805 is higher than the height H3 of the magnetic circuit 1820 And the rear case 1801 may protrude from the magnetic circuit 1820 by a predetermined height H5.

In order to increase the size of the magnetic circuit 1820 while reducing the thickness of the body 1800 of the speaker device, the width S2 of the magnetic circuit 1820 in the first direction is greater than the width S2 of the magnetic circuit 1820 (H4) of the first and second electrodes.

28, the voice coil part 1810 may be inserted into the hole 1804 formed in the rear case 1801. [

The damper 1840 is connected to the voice coil part 1810 and the rear case 1801 to support the voice coil part 1810.

The damper 1840 may have a ring shape in which a hole 1841 is formed at the center thereof. The edge area of the damper 1840 is connected to the peripheral area of the hole 1804 of the rear case 1801 and the peripheral area of the hole 1841 of the damper 1840 is connected to the voice coil part 1810 It is possible. The peripheral region of the hole 1841 of the damper 1840 may be connected to a portion of the voice coil bobbin 1811 of the voice coil portion 1810 where the voice coil 1812 is not wound.

The damper 1840 may include a flexible material such that the voice coil part 1810 connected to the damper 1840 can be driven.

29, the voice coil part 1810 passes through the hole 1804 of the rear case 1801 and is inserted into the rear surface 1801 of the rear case 1801. In the state where the damper 1840 is connected to the voice coil part 1810 and the rear case 1801, And may include a portion protruding from the case 1801 to a predetermined height W1.

Referring to FIG. 30, the bottom plate 1822 of the magnetic circuit portion 1820 may include a protrusion 1824 protruding toward the voice coil portion 1810.

A hole 1825 may be formed in the magnet 1821 and a hole 1826 may be formed in the top plate 1823.

31, the protrusion 1824 of the bottom plate 1822 can penetrate the hole 1825 of the magnet 1821 and the hole 1826 of the top plate 1823. In this case,

The projection 1824 of the bottom plate 1822 can be inserted into the voice coil bobbin 1811 with the top plate 1823, the magnet 1821 and the bottom plate 1822 engaged. In other words, the voice coil part 1810 can be inserted into the hole 1826 of the top plate 1823 through the hole 1804 of the rear case 1801.

Accordingly, as in the case of FIG. 32, the voice coil part 1810 and the protruding part 1824 of the bottom plate 1822 may overlap each other. The protrusion 1824 of the bottom plate 1822 may include a portion of the voice coil bobbin 1811 overlapping with the portion where the voice coil 1812 is wound. That is, the protrusion 1824 of the bottom plate 1822 can overlap with the voice coil 1812. In this case, the interaction between the magnetic circuit portion 1820 and the voice coil portion 1810 can be further strengthened during operation.

33 is a diagram for explaining another terminal. Hereinafter, the description of the parts described in detail above will be omitted. For example, the contents described in detail in FIGS. 1 to 32 can be applied to all of the following.

33, the terminal 100 according to the present invention includes a display panel 180Q for displaying an image, a back cover 1110 disposed behind the display panel 180Q, and a display panel 180Q 3310 located between the rear cover 1110 and the rear cover 1110. The speaker units 3300 and 3310 include a body portion including a front case and a rear case, A diaphragm disposed in the case, a voice coil part disposed between the front case and the rear case, and a magnetic circuit part disposed on the outer periphery of the body part. This has been described in detail in FIG.

The speaker devices 3300 and 3310 described in detail above can increase the size of the magnetic circuit portion within a limited space to improve the sound pressure of sound. 33, even if the speaker devices 3300 and 3310 are disposed in a narrow space between the display panel 180Q and the rear cover 1110, for example, between the front cover 1120 and the rear cover 1110, 3300, and 3310 can be improved.

As described above, it is to be understood that the technical structure of the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit and essential characteristics of the present invention.

It should be understood, therefore, that the embodiments described above are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, And all changes or modifications derived from equivalents thereof should be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

A body portion including a front case and a back case;
A diaphragm disposed in the front case;
A voice coil part disposed between the front case and the rear case; And
A magnetic circuit part disposed on an outer periphery of the body part;
≪ / RTI > The method according to claim 1,
The voice coil unit
Voice Coil Bobbin; And
A voice coil wound around the voice coil bobbin;
≪ / RTI > The method according to claim 1,
A damper connected to the voice coil part and the rear case;
An edge supporting the diaphragm and including a portion positioned between the diaphragm and the front case;
A gasket disposed in an edge region of the edge; And
A dust cap disposed on the diaphragm to prevent foreign matter from entering the diaphragm;
Further comprising: The method according to claim 1,
The magnetic circuit portion
Magnet;
A top plate positioned between the magnet and the rear case; And
A bottom plate positioned behind the magnet;
≪ / RTI > 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the top plate and the bottom plate comprise a metal material,
And the magnetism of the top plate and the bottom plate is smaller than the magnetism of the magnet. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the rear case includes a depression recessed in a direction toward the front case,
And the magnetic circuit portion is located in the depression. The method according to claim 6,
And the height of the depressed portion is higher than the height of the magnetic circuit portion. The method according to claim 6,
Wherein a width of the magnetic circuit portion in a first direction is larger than an interval between inner side surfaces of the rear case in the first direction. The method according to claim 6,
And a hole is formed in the depression of the rear case. 10. The method of claim 9,
And the voice coil portion includes a portion penetrating the hole. 11. The method of claim 10,
And the bottom plate includes a protrusion protruding toward the voice coil part. 12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the voice coil part and the protrusion part overlap each other. 13. The method of claim 12,
Holes are formed in the magnet and the top plate, respectively,
And the projection of the bottom plate passes through the hole of the magnet and the hole of the top plate. 14. The method of claim 13,
And the hole of the bottom plate includes a portion overlapping the voice coil portion. A display panel for displaying an image;
A back cover disposed behind the display panel; And
A speaker device positioned between the display panel and the rear cover;
Lt; / RTI >
The speaker device
A body portion including a front case and a back case;
A diaphragm disposed in the front case;
A voice coil part disposed between the front case and the rear case; And
A magnetic circuit part disposed on an outer periphery of the body part;
Lt; / RTI >

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