KR20140005523A - Insecticidal and disinfection apparatus using electroshock and steam infusion - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insecticidal and disinfection device for under the ground including soil using electroshock and steam infusion and a method thereof, which uses an insecticidal and disinfection capable of punching the underground with multiple needle rods by being installed on a towing device. Hundreds to thousands of amperes of insecticidal and disinfection electricity is emitted in the ground through a current emission tip of the needle rods after inserting the needle rods into the ground, and steam is inserted into the ground through a steam outlet of the needle rods for killing insects and disinfecting the ground.

Description

Insecticide sterilizer and method using electric shock and steam injection {INSECTICIDAL AND DISINFECTION APPARATUS USING ELECTROSHOCK AND STEAM INFUSION}

The present invention relates to an insecticidal and sterilizing device, and in particular, to remove pests or harmful bacteria that live in sand or sandy soil or soft soil or to general soils, so that the soil including sand can be formed into a safe zone from pests or harmful bacteria. It relates to a sterilizer.

On the ground where the grass is planted, such as a golf course, pests that harm the grass or the land of the golf course are inhabited and multiply, so a large amount of pesticide spraying is made frequently to devastate the environment. Examples of pests on the ground, such as golf courses, earthworms, ground larva larvae, etc., among which earthworms are excreted on the ground and become a mole food. Therefore, moles looking for food inhabit the ground of the golf course and provide a cause for piercing or digging the ground, and earthworms excreted by the earthworms on the grass in the lungaway of the golf course act as an obstacle to the golf ball passing.

For this reason, pesticides are widely distributed on the grounds of golf courses and the like.

Nowadays, however, overuse of pesticides is strictly regulated to protect the environment in an environmentally friendly way. Therefore, other methods of eliminating pests inhabiting land such as golf courses should be sought.

Furthermore, in the sand fields equipped with facilities in parks, daycare centers, kindergartens, or schools, harmful bacteria such as general bacteria and pathogenic bacteria may live due to the excretion of pet dogs or the surrounding bacteria exposure environment. Not right. Equipped with the facilities, sand fields such as stacking sand, making toad house, and shogun play can be directly exposed to the bacterial environment because children with low immunity can be directly exposed to the bacterial environment. Although sterilization is carried out by the method of coating the eggs, it is not efficient in terms of cost or workability.

In addition, there are many people who walk barefoot on the beach in summer with beach shoes. The sandy beaches, where people are bright, tend to become a breeding ground for athlete's foot. If you play sand, such as sand buildup, stomach upset, eye disease, skin disease, ear disease, wound infection can occur.

Therefore, if you are looking for ways to make economical and easy sterilization along with pesticides in the sands of the facilities, the beaches of the beach, and the bogs that require insecticides and sterilization, you will get great response from many people who are concerned about harmful sand or soil environment. .

Domestic Patent Registration No. 10-1118783 "Electric Shock Insect Killer"

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pesticide sterilization apparatus using electric shock and steam injection, which enables to form a safe zone from pests or harmful bacteria inhabiting sand, sandy soil, or soft soil or plain ground in an economical and easy manner. In providing.

In accordance with the above object, the present invention, in the insecticidal sterilization device for removing pests and harmful bacteria using electricity, having a working plate body which can be elevated in the inner working space of the main body frame having needle rod through-holes on the bottom surface The plate body is configured to connect a plurality of needle rods that can pass through the needle bar through hole of the main frame at the lower part and to be connected to the lifting operation platform of the towing equipment, each needle bar has a current discharge tip and a water vapor outlet at the bottom of the body To configure the wiring passage of the wire connected to the current discharge tip and the water vapor passage connected to the steam discharge port therein, and to supply the insecticide and sterilization current of several hundred amperes to thousands of amperes in the current discharge tip of each needle bar Insecticide sterilization power supply unit for generating, and steam generation and supply unit for generating water vapor and injecting it into the steam outlet of the needle bar Hayeoseo hayeoseo inject water vapor at the same time and electric shock by the soil insecticidal sterilization current is characterized in that the to be electrocuted insects and harmful bacteria in the ground, the composition of the conductive state to the environment or steam sterilization is achieved due to high-temperature water vapor.

The needle bar is fixed to fix the main needle member formed with the water vapor passage, the wear-resistant long needle member which is erected at the side of the main needle member, and is fixed to the bolt, the protective tube member having the wire passage of the wire, and the upper part of the main needle member and the protective tube member. It is characterized by consisting of a bracket,

In addition, the steam discharged to the steam outlet of the needle bar is characterized in that the high temperature steam of 90 ~ 150 ℃.

In addition, the present invention, mounted on the traction equipment, using a pesticide sterilization operation to operate the needle to the ground in the soil by using a needle rod in the ground in the state of the needle through the current discharge tip of the needle rod hundreds of amperes to thousands of amperes and It is characterized in that the sterilizing current is discharged into the ground and at the same time, the water vapor penetrates into the ground through the steam outlet of the needle bar to kill and sterilize the ground.

At this time, the water vapor infiltrated into the ground by covering the moisture-proof cover released from the unwinding roll mounted on the traction equipment to maintain the high temperature steam retained in the ground for a long time to increase the sterilization efficiency.

The present invention inhabits the land such as fairways, fields, parks and grasslands of golf courses, sand or sandy soil or in the soil or earth in a soft state using water vapor to electrocution or high temperature sterilization, such as earth or bare earth Soil containing sand to form the advantage of creating a safe zone from pests or harmful bacteria.

1 is an exemplary use of the insecticide sterilization apparatus installed in the traction equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the insecticide sterilization operation constituting the insecticide sterilization apparatus of the present invention,
3 and 4 is a cross-sectional view of the operating state of the insecticidal sterilization tool of the present invention,
5 is an exploded perspective view of a needle bar according to the present invention;
6 is a cross-sectional view of the installation of the needle bar of the present invention;
7 is a functional block diagram of the insecticide sterilization power supply unit in the insecticide sterilization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 8 is a functional block diagram for supplying steam in the insecticide sterilization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the pests inhabiting the land such as fairways, fields, parks or grasslands of golf courses can be removed by electrocution, and the pests or harmful bacteria inhabiting the sand or sandy soil or in the soft soil or earth together with water vapor can be removed. It protects the soil such as sand which can be used by children by electrocution or high temperature sterilization and removes it in good condition.

In the present invention, the insecticidal sterilization operation device 4 as shown in FIG. 1 is attached to a towing device 2 such as a tractor by dragging and removing pests and harmful bacteria from the ground by electrocution using electric shock and steam injection. It would be possible.

More specifically, in the present invention, by using a pesticide sterilization operation unit 4 mounted on a tractor or a caterpillar wheel with a traction device (2) to operate the ground 6 can be stabbed with a number of needle rods 12 , Insecticide and sterilization current of several hundred amperes to several thousand amperes through the current discharge tip (70 of FIGS. 5 and 6) of the needle rod 12 while the needle rod 12 is put into the ground 6. Simultaneously, the insecticide and the sterilization of the ground 6 are allowed to be discharged and the water vapor penetrates into the ground 6 through the water vapor outlet 34 of the needle bar 12.

When pesticide and sterilization current is discharged into the ground (6) by the insecticidal sterilization operating device (4), pests and harmful bacteria in the ground (6) soil can be removed, and the water vapor penetrated into the ground (6) has the conductivity of the current. Improve sterilization efficiency. In particular, if high temperature water vapor of 90 ~ 150 ° C penetrates into the ground (6) can be sterilized by high temperature water vapor.

In order to add a sterilization effect by high temperature steam, a moisture proof cover 24 may be used as shown in FIG. 1. Suspend the take-up roll 20 wound around the moisture proof cover 24 on the towing equipment 2, such as a tractor, and hang it using the connecting support 18 at the rear of the insecticide sterilization operation port 4, It is possible to achieve the sterilization effect by the high temperature water vapor by covering the ground on which the high temperature water vapor has penetrated with the moisture proof cover 24 released from the unwinding roll 20 to maintain the high temperature water vapor retained in the ground for a long time. .

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 22 denotes a guide roll, 26 denotes a steam generating unit, 28 denotes a steam supply unit, and 64 denotes a pesticide power supply unit.

As shown in FIG. 1, the insecticidal sterilization operation device 4 mounted on the traction device 2 has a lifting plate body 10 equipped with a plurality of needle rods 12 in the lower part of the operating space of the main frame 8. The lifting plate body 10 is connected to the lifting linkage 14 of the traction device 2 to four link connecting rods 16 so as to keep the pesticide operating tool 4 in a horizontal state. .

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the insecticide sterilization operation mechanism 4 constituting the insecticide sterilization apparatus of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the operating state of the insecticide sterilization operation mechanism 4 of the present invention.

The lifting plate body 10 of the insecticidal sterilization operation tool 4 is operated by a lifting operation tool such as self-weight or an operation cylinder to allow the needle rods 12 to penetrate the ground.

2 to 4 together, the insecticidal sterilization operation tool 4 of the present invention has a main body frame 8 provided with a working space, and a plurality of needle rods pass through the bottom plate 8a of the main body frame 8. The balls 9 are configured to be formed. The bottom plate 8a of the body frame 8 is preferably formed of a rubber sheet material.

An elevating plate body 10 is inserted into the working space portion inside the main frame 8, and stoppers are respectively provided at the upper corners of the main frame 8 to allow the operating plate body 10 to elevate only in the operating space portion. .

The lifting plate body 10 may be formed of a weight plate as necessary. The plurality of needle rods 12 are arranged and fixed to the lower part of the elevating plate body 10 to which the supporting plate 10a is coupled in a state of being fitted by the supporting plate 10a in front. On the upper surface of the elevating plate body 10, link links respectively connected to the four link connecting rods 16 are integrally formed, and also the case constituting the insecticide sterilization power supply unit 64 and the steam generating portion of the traction equipment 2. The case constituting the steam supply unit 28 connected to the hose 26 is mounted.

The insecticide sterilization current supplied from the insecticide sterilization power supply unit 64 provided on the elevating plate body 10 is a plurality of needle rods 12 protruding downward of the elevating plate body 10 through the wires wired in the elevating plate body 10. Is applied to the bottom of the current-emitting tip 70.

Needle rod 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention is preferably formed to a length of approximately 20 ~ 50cm exposed to the outside.

5 is an exploded perspective view of the needle bar 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the installation of the needle bar 12 of the present invention.

Referring to the mounting structure of the needle bar 12 protruding downward of the elevating plate body 10 according to the present invention with reference to Figures 5 and 6, each needle bar 12 is a current discharge tip 70 and the lower body; It is provided with a steam discharge port 34 and has a schematic configuration in which a wiring passage of the wire 41 connected to the current discharge tip 70 and a steam passage 32 communicating with the steam discharge port 34 are formed in the body.

More specifically, each needle bar 12 is formed of a stainless steel material needle member 30 having a water vapor passage 32 and a steel material fixed to the tannery bolt 38 standing on the side of the needle needle member 30. A wear-resistant long needle member 36, a protective tube member 40 made of stainless steel formed with a wire passage of the wire 41, and a fixing bracket 42 for fixing the upper part of the main needle member 30 and the protective tube member 40 together. Configure.

The needle bar 12 is formed in a sheath shape so that the lower end has an inclined cross section so that the ground 6 can be easily pierced. Since the needle bar 12 has to be dug into the ground 6 due to its nature, it may cause wear due to repeated use and may be broken by hitting a stone. Therefore, the body member 30 and the protective tube member 40 are both made of high strength stainless steel, and in particular, the long needle member 36 mounted on the side wall of the body member 30 by the tannery bolt 38 is the body member 30. It is installed to protrude further than the main body member 30 by using a steel wear resistance more than). The long needle member 36 minimizes the wear of the main body member 30 and the protective tube member 40. When the wearer is broken or broken, the operator replaces the new long needle member 36 with a new long needle member 36. Gives a possible advantage.

Water vapor passage 32 formed in the main body member 30 can be formed in a straight downward direction from the top, but since the material of the main body member 30 is stainless steel, such a high cost of forming a straight through hole through the drilling have. Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in the preferred example shown in Figure 5 in the center of the side wall of the body member 30 extending grooves are formed up and down, and both ends of the steam inlet 31 and the steam outlet 34 side The water vapor passage 32 is formed economically by penetrating through a short distance. An extended groove exposed to the outside of the steam passage 32 is covered with a protective tube 40 and sealed by welding or the like to form a sealed steam passage 32.

 The upper part of the main needle member 30 and the protective tube member 40 are fixed to the cutting hole 44 of the fixing bracket 42 and then integrally fixed by welding, and the water vapor supplying part is provided at the upper steam inlet 31 of the main body member 30. A steam nipple 46 for holding a hose extending from 28 of FIG. 2 is mounted, and a wiring nipple 48 for holding an electric wire 41 of the insecticidal disinfecting power supply unit 64 is provided at the upper opening of the protective tube member 40. Is mounted.

The fixing bracket 42 fixing the upper part of the main needle member 30 and the protective tube member 40 is inserted into the installation groove formed at the bottom of the elevating plate body 10, and then the bolt 52 is lifted through the bolt hole 50. The needle bar 12 is installed below the elevating plate body 10 by being fastened to the steel plate body 10.

 In addition, in constructing the current discharge tip 70 of the needle bar 12, electricity applied to the electrode terminal piece 54 of a conductive material connected to the wire 41 is unnecessary to the body member 34 or the protective tube 40. In order to prevent this, the insulating sheet members 56 and 58 are positioned before and after the electrode terminal piece 54 therebetween, and the electrode terminal piece 54 is fastened to the lower end of the main body member 34. The fastening hole in the electrode terminal piece 54 for fastening the electrode terminal piece 54 with the screw 62 in the state in which the insulating tube 60 is fitted to constitute a current discharge tip 70 in which leakage current is prevented.

In order to supply the insecticide and sterilization current of several hundred amperes to thousands of amperes to the current discharge tip 70 of the needle bar 12 having the structure as described above, the insecticidal power supply unit 64 as shown in FIG. 7 is provided. One.

In addition, the present invention is provided with a steam generating unit 26 and a steam supply unit 28 for generating and supplying steam as shown in FIG. 8 so that steam is discharged through the steam outlet 34 at the bottom of the needle bar 12. do. Water vapor in the steam generation unit 26 and the steam supply unit 28 may be generated and supplied in the form of steam by superheated steam or low temperature and high pressure, and in a more preferable manner for sterilization, the steam outlet of the needle bar 12 ( The water vapor discharged to 34) is formed in the form of hot steam at 90 to 150 ° C.

Insecticidal power supply unit 64 according to the present invention is a pesticide current supply unit 80 and a plurality of insecticide current supply unit 80 to form a plurality of insecticide currents of hundreds to thousands of amperes as shown in FIG. It consists of an insecticide sterilization current switching unit 86 to be alternately selected to transfer to the current discharge tip 70 of the needle rod 12 mounted on the elevating plate body 10 of the insecticide sterilization operating tool (4).

Insecticidal current supply unit 30, as in the example of Figure 7, two or more batteries 82 and two or more insecticidal currents to form a pesticidal current of hundreds to thousands of amperes using the power supply of each battery 82 It may be formed of the forming portions (84). The battery 82 is a rechargeable secondary battery, and the insecticide current forming unit 84 may generate a pesticide current having a high current of several hundred to several thousand amperes by using, for example, a DC / AC converter, an AC transformer, an amplifier, or the like. Can be.

If the current is more than 100 amperes, it is possible to remove the earthworms considered as pests in the golf course area, and if more than 1000 amps is applied in the pulsed current, harmful bacteria in the ground 6 can be killed by an electric shock that destroys the cell membrane.

The reason why the insecticidal disinfection power supply unit 64 is composed of a plurality of insecticidal current forming units 84 and insecticidal current switching units 86 corresponding to the plurality of batteries 82 generates a high current by forming the battery and the insecticidal current forming unit as one. In order to reduce overheating and malfunction due to overload, and to prevent the life and damage of the battery and the insecticide sterilization current forming unit, and to secure the average current supply capacity of hundreds to thousands of amperes. In the case of batteries, there is a characteristic that the electric current is reduced as the amount of current used increases, and in the present invention, a plurality of batteries are alternately used to give a rest time to each battery.

Insecticide sterilization apparatus of the present invention configured as described above, the four link connecting rods 16 connected to the lifting platform 14 of the traction equipment 2, the link coupling with the connecting ring on the lifting plate body 10, the traction As the equipment 2 is slowly advanced, the control of the elevating platform 14 can be carried out while the body frame 8 is lifted from the ground and placed on the ground as shown in FIG. In addition, in the case of soft soil such as sand, the body frame 8 may be carried out while the pesticide is sterilized while being placed on the ground.

In FIG. 1, the towing equipment is illustrated as a tractor, but in the case of a ground with soft soil such as sand, a towing equipment with a crawler wheel is preferable. This is because the caterpillar wheel minimizes ground compaction than ordinary vehicle wheels.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the ground 6 is treated with insecticide and sterilization through electric shock and steam injection, the lifting operation of the traction equipment 2 to first touch the main frame 8 to the ground for insecticide and sterilization. The descending control is performed using the stand 14.

When the body frame 8 held in the air descends and comes in contact with the ground, the lifting plate body 10 immediately descends within the operating space part range by its own load or lifting operation lower part of the lifting plate body 10. Needle rods 12 in the through the needle bar passing hole (9) formed in the bottom of the main frame (8) is to dig in the ground (6).

Insecticide and sterilization current in the insecticide sterilization power supply unit 64 is discharged through the lower current discharge tip 70 of each needle 12, which is dug into the ground (6).

The adjoining current-emitting tip 70 of the sink pin 14, which has thus far been in the midst of continuity, is formed by alternating positive (+) and negative (-) ends, 6), current flows smoothly from the (+) pole of the (+) pole to the (+) pole of the pole (14), and the pests and the harmful bacteria in the ground (6) are electrified .

Microorganisms, including harmful bacteria, are killed when they are placed in a very high voltage field with a pulse width of about 1 microsecond, and the cell membrane is physically destroyed and killed.

In addition, as an additional method of killing harmful bacteria, the temperature of the water vapor injected into the ground (6) is formed by high temperature steam of 90 to 150 ° C. When the contact temperature exceeds 120 ° C for several minutes to several minutes, almost all bacteria are removed. Can be killed.

In order to increase the sterilization effect using the high temperature steam as shown in Figure 1 on the ground in which the high temperature water vapor of 90 ~ 150 ℃ in the ground (6) to the moisture-proof cover (24) released from the unwinding roll mounted on the traction equipment It is effective if it is covered and the hot steam kept in the ground is kept for a long time. As shown in FIG. 1, the moisture-proof cover 24 is preferably formed by attaching and fixing the thick nonwoven fabric 24b of the lower layer and the rubber plate 24a of the upper layer.

On the other hand, when stopping the insecticidal sterilization operation is to lift the body frame 8 on the ground using the lifting operating platform (14). The elevating plate body 10 in the main frame 8 rises in the working space of the main frame 8 to be caught by the upper stopper, whereby the needle bar 12 is a needle bar formed on the bottom surface of the main frame 8. It penetrates into the working space through the through hole (9). When the lift operating platform 14 is raised, the insecticide sterilization power supply unit 64 detects this and cuts off the supply of the insecticide sterilization current, and the steam supply unit 28 also detects this and uses the solenoid valve or the like to vapor the needle bar 12. Shut off the supply.

As described above, the present invention has excellent performance of removing pests and harmful bacteria in the ground through electric shock and steam injection without spraying pesticides, and is safe and convenient to remove the pests and harmful bacteria.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of claims and equivalents thereof.

(2)-Traction Equipment (4)-Insecticide Sterilizer
(6)-Underground (8)-Mainframe
(8a)-bottom plate (10)-lifting plate
(10a)-support plate (12)-needle bar
(14)-lifting platform (16)-link
(18)-Connection Support (20)-Moisture Cover Unwinding Roll
(22)-Guide Roll (24)-Moisture Proof Cover
(26)-Steam generator (28)-Steam supply
(30)-Bump member (32)-Steam passage
(34)-Water vapor outlet (36)-Long needle
(40)-Protective tube member (42)-Fixed bracket
(54)-Electrode terminal piece (56) (58)-Insulation sheet member
(60) - Insulation tube (64) - Insecticide sterilizing power source
(70)-Current Discharge Tip

Claims (5)

In the insecticide sterilizer for removing pests and harmful bacteria using electricity,
It is provided with a movable plate body which can be lifted and lowered in the inner working space of the main body frame having needle bar through holes on the bottom surface. It is configured to be connected to the elevating operation platform, each needle bar has a current discharge tip and a vapor discharge port at the bottom of the body, and the wiring passage of the wire connected to the current discharge tip and the steam passage connected to the steam discharge port formed in the body And a pesticide sterilization power supply unit for supplying current for insecticide and sterilization of hundreds of amperes to thousands of amperes to each current discharge tip of each needle, and steam generation and supply unit for generating water vapor and injecting it into the steam outlet of the needle rod. Challenge the earth with water vapor by injecting water vapor at the same time as electric shock using insecticide sterilization current Insecticidal sterilizing apparatus using a shock and steam injection, characterized in the environment having to electrocuted insects and harmful bacteria in the composition state.
The needle rod of claim 1, wherein the needle bar comprises a main needle member having the water vapor passage formed thereon, a wear-resistant long needle member mounted on the side of the main needle member fixed to the bolt, a protective tube member having a wire passage formed therein, and a main needle member and a protective tube member. Insecticide sterilization apparatus using electric shock and steam injection, characterized in that consisting of a fixing bracket for fixing the top.
The method of claim 2, wherein the steam discharged to the steam outlet of the needle bar is an insecticide sterilization apparatus using electric shock and steam injection, characterized in that the hot steam of 90 ~ 150 ℃ to enable the sterilization of harmful bacteria in the ground.
Mounted on the traction equipment and using the insecticide sterilization tool to operate the ground with multiple needle rods, the needle rod was put into the ground while the needle rod was discharged through the needle's current discharge tip for hundreds of amperes or thousands of amperes. At the same time, the water vapor penetrates into the ground through the steam outlet of the needle bar, and injects water vapor into the ground at the same time as the electric shock using the insecticidal sterilization current, and the water vapor is injected into the ground to form a conductive environment. Insecticide method using electric shock and steam injection to sterilize or to be sterilized by high temperature steam.
5. The electric shock and steam injection according to claim 4, wherein the hot water vapor retained in the ground is maintained for a long time by covering the ground where the water vapor has penetrated into the ground with a moistureproof cover released from the unwinding roll mounted on the towing equipment. Insecticide sterilization method.

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