KR20130141973A - Functional food composition containing decapentaplegic protein originated from silkworm in order to prevention and improvement of bone-related diseases - Google Patents

Functional food composition containing decapentaplegic protein originated from silkworm in order to prevention and improvement of bone-related diseases Download PDF

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KR20130141973A
KR20130141973A KR1020120065146A KR20120065146A KR20130141973A KR 20130141973 A KR20130141973 A KR 20130141973A KR 1020120065146 A KR1020120065146 A KR 1020120065146A KR 20120065146 A KR20120065146 A KR 20120065146A KR 20130141973 A KR20130141973 A KR 20130141973A
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bone
silkworm
dpp
related diseases
food composition
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박승원
강석우
김성렬
구태원
최광호
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대한민국(농촌진흥청장)
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a food composition containing Dpp protein originated from silkworm as an active ingredient for the prevention and treatment of bone-related diseases. The present invention provides a food composition for the prevention and treatment of bone-related diseases containing Dpp protein originated from silkworm which contains the amino acid sequence with the sequence number 2 or a base sequence with the sequence number 2 for coding the amino acid sequence. The food composition for the prevention and treatment of bone-related diseases contains the Dpp protein originated from silkworm which is separated from silkworm and induces the production of bones by improving the differentiation of osteoblast necessary for the bone production.

Description

누에 유래 Dpp 단백질을 포함하는 뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물{FUNCTIONAL FOOD COMPOSITION CONTAINING DECAPENTAPLEGIC PROTEIN ORIGINATED FROM SILKWORM IN ORDER TO PREVENTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF BONE-RELATED DISEASES}FUNCTIONAL FOOD COMPOSITION CONTAINING DECAPENTAPLEGIC PROTEIN ORIGINATED FROM SILKWORM IN ORDER TO PREVENTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF BONE-RELATED DISEASES}

본 발명은 누에 유래 Dpp 단백질을 포함하는 뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 뼈 형성에 필요한 조골세포 분화를 증가시켜 뼈 형성을 유도하는 누에 유래 Dpp(Decapentaplegice) 단백질을 포함하는 뼈 관련 질환의 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases including silkworm-derived Dpp protein, and more particularly to a silkworm-derived Dpp (Decapentaplegice) protein that induces bone formation by increasing osteoblast differentiation required for bone formation. It relates to a food composition for the prevention and improvement of bone-related diseases comprising.

인간 뼈 형성촉진 단백질 (Bone morphogenetic protein; BMP)은 TGF-β super family에 속하는 단백질로서 조골세포 (Osteoblast)의 분화를 유도하는 역할을 수행하고 있다. Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) belongs to the TGF-β super family and is responsible for inducing osteoblast differentiation.

특히 BMP-2, BMP-4, BMP-7의 단백질이 직접적으로 조골세포 분화를 유도하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 이 가운데 BMP-2의 경우 유전자 재조합 단백질로 개발되어 미국과 유럽에서 의약품으로 허가 및 판매가 되고 있다. In particular, BMP-2, BMP-4 and BMP-7 proteins are known to directly induce osteoblast differentiation. Among them, BMP-2 is developed as a recombinant protein and is approved and sold in the US and Europe. have.

또한 최근에 특허가 만료됨에 따라 국내에서도 대웅제약, 코웰메디, 코리아 본 뱅크 등 여러 회사에서 의료기기로 개발 및 시판 중에 있다.In addition, as patents expire recently, several companies, including Daewoong Pharmaceutical, Cowell Medi, and Korea Bonn Bank, are developing and marketing them as medical devices.

여러 연구보고에 의하면 인간 BMP 유전자는 초파리에서 Dpp(Decapentaplegic) 유전자와 상동성을 가지고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. Several studies have reported that human BMP genes are homologous to Dpp (Decapentaplegic) genes in fruit flies.

초파리 Dpp 유전자의 경우 초파리 발생단계에서 근골격을 형성하는데 중요한 역할을 하며 이와 관련한 신호전달 기작 역시 인간의 뼈 형성과 관련한 BMP 단백질의 신호전달 기작과 유사한 것으로 보고되었다.The Drosophila Dpp gene plays an important role in the musculoskeletal formation in the Drosophila developmental stage, and its signaling mechanism has been reported to be similar to the BMP protein signaling mechanism related to human bone formation.

관련 선행기술로는 대한민국등록특허 제1135779호(등록일: 2012년04월04일, 명칭: 디오스게닌을 포함하는 조골세포 분화 촉진용 조성물 및 그의 용도)과 대한민국등록특허 제686685호(등록일: 2007년 02월 16일, 명칭: 히스톤 디아세틸라제 억제제를 함유하는 중간엽 줄기세포의 골분화유도용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 골분화 증가방법)이 있다.Related prior arts include Republic of Korea Patent No. 1135779 (Registration date: 04/04/2012, Name: Composition for promoting osteoblast differentiation including diosgenin and its use) and Republic of Korea Patent No. 686685 (Registration date: 2007 February 16, name: composition for inducing bone differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells containing a histone deacetylase inhibitor and a method for increasing bone differentiation using the same).

본 발명의 목적은 인간 뼈 질환의 개선을 위해 초파리 Dpp 및 인간 BMP 유전자와 상동성을 가지는 Dpp 유전자를 누에에서 분리해 내고, 이를 통해 뼈 형성에 필요한 조골세포 분화를 증가시켜 뼈 형성을 유도하는 누에 유래 Dpp 단백질을 포함하는 뼈 관련 질환의 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to remove the Dpp gene homology with the Drosophila Dpp and human BMP genes from silkworms to improve human bone disease, thereby increasing the osteoblast differentiation required for bone formation to induce bone formation It is to provide a food composition for the prevention and improvement of bone-related diseases comprising the derived Dpp protein.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 뼈 관련 질환의 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물은 누에 유래 Dpp 단백질을 유효성분으로 함유하는 것이 특징이다.The present invention for achieving the above object is characterized in that the food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases contains silkworm-derived Dpp protein as an active ingredient.

상기 누에는 누에 번데기 및 상기 누에는 숫누에서 더 많이 함유된 것이 특징이다.The silkworm silkworm pupa and the silkworm is characterized by containing more from male silkworm.

상기 Dpp 단백질은 서열번호2의 아미노산 서열로 이루어지는 것이 특징이다.The Dpp protein is characterized by consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.

상기 서열번호 2의 아미노산은 서열번호1의 염기서열로부터 인코딩된 것이 특징이다.The amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 2 is characterized in that encoded from the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

상기 Dpp 단백질은 조골세포 분화 또는 활성을 촉진하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The Dpp protein is characterized by promoting osteoblast differentiation or activity.

상기 뼈 관련 질환은 골다공증, 뼈전이암 병소(bone metastatic lesion), 원발성(primary)으로 뼈에 생성된 종양, 류마티스성 또는 퇴행성 관절염, 치주질환, 염증성 치조골 흡수 질환, 염증성 뼈 흡수 질환 및 파게트 질병(Paget's disease)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The bone-related diseases include osteoporosis, bone metastatic lesions, primary tumors produced in the bone, rheumatoid or degenerative arthritis, periodontal disease, inflammatory alveolar bone resorption disease, inflammatory bone resorption disease and paguet disease (Paget's disease) is characterized in that it is selected from the group consisting of.

본 발명의 건강기능식품은 상기 뼈 관련 질환의 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물을 함유하는 것이 특징이다.Health functional food of the present invention is characterized by containing a food composition for the prevention and improvement of the bone-related diseases.

본 발명의 식품첨가제는 상기 뼈 관련 질환의 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물을 함유하는 것이 특징이다.The food additive of the present invention is characterized by containing a food composition for preventing and improving the bone-related diseases.

본 발명에 의해, 뼈와 관련한 질환에 대한 예방 및 개선효과에 대한 근거를 제시함으로써 단지 기능성 식품으로서 허가되어 비교적 저평가된 누에의 치료적 부가가치 상승을 기대할 수 있어, 식·의약용 소재로 개발시 경제성이 확보된다.According to the present invention, by providing a basis for the prevention and improvement effect on bone-related diseases, it is possible to expect a therapeutic value increase of silkworms, which is licensed as a functional food and relatively undervalued, and is economically developed in food and pharmaceutical materials. This is secured.

Dpp 유전자의 발현은 발생학적으로 유충에서 보다 번데기 단계에서 그리고 성별로는 암누에 보다는 숫누에서 더 많이 발현된다는 결과를 통하여 숫누에 번데기를 이용한 뼈 관련질환 개선의 소재로서 적용 범위가 확대될 것으로 예상된다.It is expected that the expression of the Dpp gene will be expanded in the pupal stage than in the larvae and in male silkworms as compared to the female silkworms. .

도 1은 백옥잠(5령 3일 누에 유충) 지방체 조직으로부터 Dpp 유전자의 cDNA 증폭을 나타낸 사진도면이다.
도 2는 GeneBank(FJ572058.1)에 보고된 Dpp 유전자와 본 발명의 백옥잠 유래 Dpp 유전자 간의 염기서열 변화를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 3은 GeneBank(FJ572058.1)에 보고된 Dpp 유전자와 본 발명의 백옥잠 유래 Dpp 유전자 간의 아미노산서열 변화를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 4는 'pCEP4-Bm Dpp' plasmid DNA를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 5는 누에 Dpp 유전자 도입여부를 게놈PCR을 통해 나타낸 도면이다.
(상) internal control 유전자(Mouse GAPDH)
(중) "pCEP4" plasmid DNA vector
(하) "pCEP4-Bm Dpp" plasmid DNA vector(본 발명)
1. C3H10T1/2 세포
2. pCEP4 plasmid DNA가 도입된 C3H10T1/2 세포
3. pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA가 도입된 C3H10T1/2 세포
도 6은 누에 Dpp 유전자 도입여부를 RT-PCR을 통해 나타낸 도면이다.
(상) internal control 유전자(Mouse GAPDH)
(하) "pCEP4-Bm Dpp" plasmid DNA(본 발명)
1. C3H10T1/2 세포 cDNA
2. C3H10T1/2 세포 NO-RT 조건
3. pCEP4 cDNA 조건 C3H10T1/2 세포
4. pCEP4 NO-RT가 도입된 C3H10T1/2 세포
5. pCEP4-Bm Dpp cDNA가 도입된 C3H10T1/2 세포
6. pCEP4-Bm Dpp NO-RT 조건 C3H10T1/2 세포
도 7은 본 발명의 "pCEP4-Bm Dpp" plasmid DNA 도입 후, 조골세포 분화지표인 4개의 특이적 유전자(Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP)의 발현정도를 나타낸 도면이다.
C3H10T-1/2 Normal Cells: C3H10T-1/2 세포발현
C3H10T-1/2 Cells-pCEP4: pCEP4가 도입된 C3H10T-1/2 세포발현
C3H10T-1/2 Cells-pCEP4 Bm Dpp: 본 발명인 'pCEP4-Bm Dpp'가 도입된 C3H10T-1/2 세포발현
도 8은 조직 특이적으로부터 분리한 RNA로부터 합성한 cDNA의 RT-PCR결과를 나타낸 도면이다.
hemocyte TR: 혈구 조직 total RNA
hemocyte cDNA: 혈구 조직 cDNA
Midgut TR: 중장 조직 total RNA
Midgut cDNA: 중장 조직 cDNA
Fat body TR: 지방체 조직 total RNA
Fat body cDNA: 지방체 조직 cDNA
도 9는 누에 Dpp 유전자의 조직 특이적 발현율을 나타낸 도면이다.
silk gland: 견사선 조직
hemocyte: 혈구 조직
Midgut: 중장 조직
Fat body: 지방체 조직
도 10a는 누에 유충 유래 Dpp 유전자의 성별에 따른 발현율을 나타낸 도면이다.
larvae male: 숫누에 유충
larvae female: 암누에 유충
도 10b는 누에 번데기 유래 Dpp 유전자의 성별에 따른 발현율을 나타낸 도면이다.
pupae male: 숫누에 번데기
pupae female: 암누에 번데기
도 11은 발생단계별 누에 유래 Dpp 유전자 발현율을 나타낸 도면이다.
pupae male: 숫누에 번데기
larvae male: 숫누에 유충
pupae female: 암누에 번데기
larvae female: 암누에 유충
1 is a photograph showing cDNA amplification of the Dpp gene from baekjajam (5 year old silkworm larvae) fat tissue.
Figure 2 is a diagram showing the nucleotide sequence change between the Dpp gene reported in GeneBank (FJ572058.1) and Baekjam-derived Dpp gene of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a view showing the amino acid sequence changes between the Dpp gene reported in GeneBank (FJ572058.1) and Dak gene derived from jadeite of the present invention.
Figure 4 shows the 'pCEP4-Bm Dpp' plasmid DNA.
Figure 5 shows the introduction of silkworm Dpp gene through genomic PCR.
(Top) internal control gene (Mouse GAPDH)
(P) "pCEP4" plasmid DNA vector
(P) "pCEP4-Bm Dpp" plasmid DNA vector (invention)
1. C3H10T1 / 2 Cells
2. C3H10T1 / 2 cells with pCEP4 plasmid DNA
3. C3H10T1 / 2 Cells Incorporated with pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA
Figure 6 shows the introduction of silkworm Dpp gene via RT-PCR.
(Top) internal control gene (Mouse GAPDH)
(Bottom) "pCEP4-Bm Dpp" plasmid DNA (invention)
1. C3H10T1 / 2 Cell cDNA
2. C3H10T1 / 2 Cell NO-RT Conditions
3. pCEP4 cDNA Conditions C3H10T1 / 2 Cells
4. C3H10T1 / 2 Cells Introduced with pCEP4 NO-RT
5. C3H10T1 / 2 Cells Incorporated with pCEP4-Bm Dpp cDNA
6. pCEP4-Bm Dpp NO-RT Condition C3H10T1 / 2 Cells
7 is a diagram showing the expression level of four specific genes (Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP) that is osteoblast differentiation after introduction of the "pCEP4-Bm Dpp" plasmid DNA of the present invention.
C3H10T-1 / 2 Normal Cells: C3H10T-1 / 2 Cell Expression
C3H10T-1 / 2 Cells-pCEP4: C3H10T-1 / 2 Cell Expression with pCEP4
C3H10T-1 / 2 Cells-pCEP4 Bm Dpp: C3H10T-1 / 2 Cell Expression Introduced with 'pCEP4-Bm Dpp'
8 is a diagram showing the RT-PCR results of cDNA synthesized from RNA isolated from tissue specific.
hemocyte TR: blood cell tissue total RNA
hemocyte cDNA: blood cell tissue cDNA
Midgut TR: Colonic Tissue Total RNA
Midgut cDNA: mid-tissue cDNA
Fat body TR: fat tissue total RNA
Fat body cDNA: fat tissue cDNA
9 shows tissue specific expression of silkworm Dpp gene.
silk gland: silk gland tissue
hemocyte: blood cell tissue
Midgut: Medium Tissue
Fat body: fat tissue
Figure 10a is a diagram showing the expression rate according to sex of silkworm larvae derived Dpp gene.
larvae male: larvae
larvae female: female larvae
Figure 10b is a diagram showing the expression rate according to sex of silkworm pupa derived Dpp gene.
pupae male: pupa on male
pupae female: female pupa
11 is a diagram showing the expression rate of silkworm-derived Dpp gene by developmental stage.
pupae male: pupa on male
larvae male: larvae
pupae female: female pupa
larvae female: female larvae

이하, 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하며, 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail, and detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention will be omitted.

통상적으로 조골세포(Osteoblast)의 분화를 유도하는 역할을 하는 수행물질로 인간 뼈 형성촉진 단백질(BMP)을 이용한다. In general, human bone formation promoting protein (BMP) is used as an agent which plays a role of inducing differentiation of osteoblasts.

그러나, 이러한 BMP는 보다 안전하고 효율적인 이용을 위해 의약품 제조 수준에서 동물세포와 인간 유래의 유전자를 이용한 해당 단백질 발현 및 생산을 위한 공정이 필요함으로써, 경제적으로 지속적인 공급이 어려운 실정이다.However, such a BMP requires a process for the expression and production of the protein using animal cells and human-derived genes at the drug manufacturing level for safer and more efficient use, and thus, it is difficult to continuously supply economically.

이를 보완하고자, 본 발명은 인간 BMP 유전자가 초파리에서 Decapentaplegic(Dpp)유전자와 상동성을 가지고 있는 점을 인용하여 본 발명을 모색하게 된 것이다.To compensate for this, the present invention was to seek the present invention by quoting that the human BMP gene has homology with the Decapentaplegic (Dpp) gene in Drosophila.

다시 말해, 본 발명은 도 3에 제시된 서열번호 2의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 누에 유래 Dpp 단백질을 유효성분으로 함유하는 뼈 관련 질환의 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다. In other words, the present invention provides a food composition for the prevention and improvement of bone-related diseases containing the silkworm-derived Dpp protein consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 shown in Figure 3 as an active ingredient.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 서열번호 2의 아미노산은 도 2에 제시되어 있는 서열번호 1의 염기서열로부터 인코딩된 것이 특징이다.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 2 is encoded from the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 shown in FIG.

본 발명의 실시예 1에서는 인간 뼈 질환의 개선을 위해 뼈세포 형성촉진을 유도하는 유전자인 Dpp 유전자의 서열정보를 확인하고 백옥잠 지방체 조직으로부터 총 RNA 분리 및 cDNA를 합성한다. In Example 1 of the present invention, the sequence information of the Dpp gene, which is a gene for inducing bone cell formation for the improvement of human bone disease, is confirmed, and total RNA is isolated and cDNA is synthesized from baekjap fat tissue.

상기 cDNA는 특이적 프라이머(primer)를 사용하여 유전자 증폭을 통해 증폭정도를 확인하였다(도 1 참고)The cDNA was confirmed amplification degree through gene amplification using a specific primer (see Fig. 1)

상기 유전자의 염기서열을 확인하기 위해 상기 증폭된 유전자를 클로닝 벡터인 pGEM-T Easy vector내에 TA 클로닝을 하여 삽입한 후 염기서열 분석을 통하여 상기 증폭된 유전자의 염기서열 및 아미노산 서열을 확인하였다.(도 2, 도 3참고)In order to confirm the nucleotide sequence of the gene, the amplified gene was inserted into the cloning vector pGEM-T Easy vector by TA cloning, and the nucleotide sequence and amino acid sequence of the amplified gene were confirmed by sequencing. 2 and 3)

또한, 실시예 2에서는 상기의 Dpp 단백질의 뼈 세포형성 촉진 기능성을 확인하기 위해 동물세포에서 발현이 가능한 유전자 벡터(pCEP4 plasmid DNA)내에 Dpp 유전자를 삽입하여 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA를 구성하였다.(도 4참고)In addition, in Example 2, the Dpp gene was inserted into a gene vector (pCEP4 plasmid DNA) that can be expressed in animal cells in order to confirm the bone cell formation promoting function of the Dpp protein to construct pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA. 4)

이렇게 생성된 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA를 줄기세포에 도입하여 조골세포로 분화가 유도됨을 확인하였다.(도 5, 6참고)The pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA thus produced was introduced into stem cells to confirm that differentiation was induced into osteoblasts (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

여기서 "줄기세포"는 체외에서 쉽게 증식할 수 있으며, 여러가지 세포형태(지방세포, 연골세포, 뼈세포)로 분화가 가능한 세포로써, 바람직하게는 성체줄기세포인 중간엽 줄기세포를 말한다. Here, "stem cells" are cells that can easily proliferate in vitro and can be differentiated into various cell types (fat cells, chondrocytes, bone cells), preferably mesenchymal stem cells, which are adult stem cells.

상기와 같이 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA를 줄기세포에 도입하여 조골세포로 분화가 유도되었다면 4개의 단백질(Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP)의 발현정도도 증가됨을 확인하였다(도 7참고).As described above, if differentiation was induced into osteoblasts by introducing pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA into stem cells, the expression levels of four proteins (Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP) were also increased (see FIG. 7).

다시 말해, 상기 4개의 단백질인 Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP은 BMP에 의한 조골세포 분화과정에서 확인되는 단백질로써 조골세포 분화지표물질이다.In other words, the four proteins, Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, and ALP, are osteoblast differentiation markers as proteins identified during osteoblast differentiation by BMP.

이에, 누에 유래 Dpp 단백질은 뼈 형성촉진의 역할을 하는 것임을 확인하였다.Thus, it was confirmed that silkworm-derived Dpp protein plays a role in promoting bone formation.

또한, 상기 Dpp 유전자는 누에의 성별 또는 발생단계와 무관하게 모두 발현율을 나타내긴 하나, 보다 높은 발현율을 나타내는 성별 또는 발생단계를 확인하기 위해, 실시예 3에서는 상기 Dpp 유전자를 누에 성별 및 발생단계별로 누에 유충을 대상으로 각 조직을 분리하고 조직별 Dpp 유전자 발현율을 확인하였다.(도 8 내지 도 11참고)In addition, the Dpp gene has an expression rate regardless of the sex or developmental stage of the silkworm, but in order to identify a gender or developmental stage showing a higher expression rate, in Example 3, the Dpp gene is determined by sex and developmental stage of the silkworm. Each tissue was isolated from silkworm larvae and the tissue DPP gene expression rate was confirmed (see FIGS. 8 to 11).

그 결과, 암누에보다 숫누에에서 높은 발현율을 나타내었으며, 발생단계에서는 유충보다는 번데기에서 더 발현율이 높아 최종적으로는 숫누에 번데기에서 가장 높은 발현율을 나타냄을 확인하였다.As a result, male silkworms showed higher expression rate than female silkworms, and in the developmental stage, the expression rate was higher in pupa than in larva, and finally it was confirmed that the highest expression rate in male pupa.

이러한 상기의 누에 유래 Dpp 단백질은 뼈 관련 질환의 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물로 사용될 수 있게 된다. 상기 뼈 관련 질환으로는 골다공증, 뼈전이암 병소(bone metastatic lesion), 원발성(primary)으로 뼈에 생성된 종양, 류마티스성 또는 퇴행성 관절염, 치주질환, 염증성 치조골 흡수 질환, 염증성 뼈 흡수 질환 및 파게트 질병(Paget's disease)를 들 수 있다.The silkworm-derived Dpp protein can be used as a food composition for the prevention and improvement of bone-related diseases. The bone-related diseases include osteoporosis, bone metastatic lesions, primary tumors produced in the bone, rheumatoid or degenerative arthritis, periodontal disease, inflammatory alveolar bone resorption disease, inflammatory bone resorption disease and paguet Paget's disease.

또한, 상기 뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물은 건강기능식품 또는 식품첨가제로 사용하게 되며, 이때 본 발명이 목적으로 하는 주 효과를 손상시키지 않는 범위 내에서 주 효과의 상승 효과를 줄 수 있는 다른 성분 등을 포함할 수도 있다.In addition, the food composition for preventing and improving the bone-related diseases is to be used as a health functional food or food additives, in this case other effects that can give a synergistic effect of the main effect within the range that does not impair the main effect of the present invention. It may contain a component or the like.

예컨대, 물성개선을 위하여 향료, 색소, 살균제, 산화방지제, 방부제, 보습제, 점증제, 무기염류, 유화제, 합성 고분자 물질 등의 첨가제를 더 포함할 수도 있을 뿐만 아니라, 수용성 비타민, 유용성 비타민, 고분자 펩티드, 고분자 다당 및 해초 엑기스 등의 보조 성분을 더 포함할 수도 있다. For example, fragrances, pigments, fungicides, antioxidants, preservatives, moisturizers, thickeners, inorganic salts, emulsifiers, synthetic polymers, etc. may be further included to improve physical properties, as well as water-soluble vitamins, oil-soluble vitamins, and polymer peptides. It may further include auxiliary components such as polymer polysaccharide and seaweed extract.

상기 성분들은 제형 또는 사용 목적에 따라서 당업자가 어려움 없이 적의 선정하여 배합할 수 있으며, 그 첨가량은 본 발명의 목적 및 효과를 손상시키지 않는 범위내에서 선택될 수 있다.The above ingredients may be appropriately selected and blended by those skilled in the art according to the dosage form or purpose of use, and the amount may be selected within a range that does not impair the object and effect of the present invention.

또한, 상기 조성물의 제형 역시 용액, 유화물, 점성형 혼합물, 타블렛, 분말 등의 다양한 형태일 수 있으며, 이는 단순 음용 등의 다양한 방법으로 섭취될 수 있다.In addition, the formulation of the composition may also be in various forms such as solutions, emulsions, viscous mixtures, tablets, powders, etc., which may be ingested by various methods such as simple drinking.

상기와 같이 본 발명의 뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물의 적용분야에 대해서는 비록 하기 구체적인 실시예로는 제시되어 있지 않지만, 상기의 효능으로 뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선효과를 갖는 건강기능식품 또는 식품첨가제로 사용가능함은 당업자에게는 당연할 것이다.As described above, the application field of the food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases of the present invention is not shown in the following specific examples, but the health functional food or food having the effects of preventing and improving bone-related diseases with the above-mentioned efficacy. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that it can be used as an additive.

이와 같이, 고품질의 단백질을 저비용으로 생산할 수 있어 식·의약용 소재로 개발 시 경제성이 확보되며, 또한, 뼈와 관련한 질환에 대한 예방 및 개선효과에 대한 근거를 제시함으로써 단지 기능성 식품으로서 허가되어 비교적 저평가된 누에의 부가가치 상승을 기대할 수 있게 된다.
In this way, high-quality protein can be produced at low cost, and economical efficiency can be secured when developing it as a food and pharmaceutical material. Also, by providing a basis for the prevention and improvement effect on bone-related diseases, it is only approved as a functional food and relatively The value added of undervalued silkworms can be expected.

이하, 본 발명에 대하여 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하나, 이들이 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

<실시예 1> 누에 유래의 Dpp 유전자의 확보를 위한 Gene cloning<Example 1> Gene cloning for securing Dpp gene derived from silkworms

1) 실험 및 결과1) Experiment and Results

ⓛ 유전정보 확보 및 cDNA 합성Ⓛ Genetic information acquisition and cDNA synthesis

NCBI의 웹페이지로부터 누에 고유의 Dpp 유전자(GeneBank: FJ572058.1) 염기서열정보(총 1,285bp, 유전자 코딩 영역은 164~1,273 bp까지)를 확인하였다.From the web page of NCBI, silkworm-specific Dpp gene (GeneBank: FJ572058.1) sequencing information (total 1,285 bp, gene coding region up to 164-1,273 bp) was confirmed.

백옥잠(5령 3일 누에 유충) 지방체 조직으로부터 총RNA 분리 및 cDNA 합성을 시행하였으며, 특이적 프라이머를 사용하여 유전자증폭을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 도 1과 같이 증폭된 Dpp 유전자 타겟(사각형)을 확인할 수 있었다.
Total RNA isolation and cDNA synthesis were performed from baekjajam (5 day 3 silkworm larvae) adipose tissue, and gene amplification was performed using specific primers. As a result, the amplified Dpp gene target (square) could be confirmed as shown in FIG. 1.

② 유전자 염기서열 확인② Gene base sequence confirmation

상기 PCR 반응을 통하여 증폭된 유전자는 클론벡터(cloning vector)인 pGEM-T Easy vector내에 TA cloning하여 삽입하여 백옥잠 유래의 Dpp 유전자 염기서열 정보를 확인하였다.The gene amplified by the PCR reaction was inserted by TA cloning into pGEM-T Easy vector, which is a cloning vector, to confirm Dpp gene sequencing information derived from Baekjam.

그 결과, 도 2에 나타나 있듯이 GeneBank(FJ572058.1)에 보고된 Dpp 유전자와 백옥잠 유래의 Dpp유전자를 비교해 보면 총 7개의 염기서열 변화가 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, as shown in Figure 2 when comparing the Dpp gene reported in GeneBank (FJ572058.1) and Dpp gene derived from Baekjamjam it was confirmed that a total of seven nucleotide sequence changes appear.

이에, 기존에 알려진 Dpp 유전자(GeneBank: FJ572058.1)와 본 발명에서 사용된 백옥잠 누에의 Dpp 유전자의 염기서열 및 아미노산 서열간에는 다소 차이가 있음을 확인하였다(도 3).
Thus, it was confirmed that there is a slight difference between the nucleotide sequence and amino acid sequence of the Dpp gene of the known Dpp gene (GeneBank: FJ572058.1) and the white jade silkworm used in the present invention (Fig. 3).

<실시예 2> 누에 유래의 Dpp 유전자의 뼈 세포형성 촉진 기능성 확인Example 2 Confirmation of Bone Cell Formation Promoting Function of Silkworm-derived Dpp Gene

1) 누에 유래의 Dpp 유전자의 뼈 세포형성 촉진 기능성 확인을 위하여 동물세포에서 발현이 가능한 유전자 벡터(pCEP4 plasmid DNA)내에 Dpp 유전자를 삽입하여 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA를 구성한다.
1) Promote bone cell formation of silkworm-derived Dpp gene In order to confirm the functionalities, pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA is constructed by inserting the Dpp gene into a gene vector (pCEP4 plasmid DNA) that can be expressed in animal cells.

1. 실험1. Experiment

pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA를 C3H10T-1/2 세포에 도입하여 조골세포로 분화가 유도됨을 확인하였다.pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA was introduced into C3H10T-1 / 2 cells to confirm that differentiation was induced into osteoblasts.

여기서, C3H10T-1/2 세포는 설치류에서 유래한 다능성 배아 중간엽 줄기세포주로서 조건에 따라서 조골세포 또는 지방세포로 분화가 가능한 세포이다.Here, C3H10T-1 / 2 cells are pluripotent embryonic mesenchymal stem cell lines derived from rodents and are capable of differentiating into osteoblasts or adipocytes depending on conditions.

도 4와 같은 도입과정을 통해 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA가 도입된 C3H10T-1/2 세포는 누에 Dpp 유전자를 발현하고, 발현된 누에 Dpp 단백질이 인간 BMP 단백질과 같은 역할을 하게 된다면 결과적으로 C3H10T-1/2 세포는 조골세포로 분화가 이루어지게 됨을 알 수 있다.
C3H10T-1 / 2 cells into which pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA is introduced through the introduction process as shown in FIG. 4 express the silkworm Dpp gene, and if the expressed silkworm Dpp protein plays the same role as human BMP protein, C3H10T- results. It can be seen that 1/2 cells are differentiated into osteoblasts.

2. 결과2. Results

ⓛ 게놈 PCR을 통한 누에 Dpp 유전자 도입가능성 확인Ⓛ Confirmation of silkworm Dpp gene introduction possibility through genomic PCR

pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA가 도입된 C3H10T-1/2 세포의 게놈 DNA를 분리하며, 도 5에 나타나 있듯이 internal control 유전자 (상), pCEP4 plasmid DNA vector (중), 그리고 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA (하)에 대한 특이적 primer들을 사용하여 발현 정도를 확인하였다.The genomic DNA of C3H10T-1 / 2 cells into which pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA was introduced is isolated, and as shown in FIG. 5, the internal control gene (upper), pCEP4 plasmid DNA vector (middle), and pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA ( Expression level was confirmed using specific primers for ha).

그 결과, pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA가 전달된 C3H10T-1/2 세포는 누에 Dpp 유전자가 도입이 이루어졌음을 게놈 PCR을 통하여 확인되었다.
As a result, the C3H10T-1 / 2 cells to which the pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA was delivered were confirmed by genomic PCR that the silkworm Dpp gene was introduced.

② RT-PCR을 통해 도입한 누에 Dpp 유전자의 세포내 발현 가능성 확인② Confirmation of intracellular expression potential of silkworm Dpp gene introduced through RT-PCR

pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA가 도입된 C3H10T-1/2 세포의 총RNA를 분리하며, 도 6에 나타나 있듯이 cDNA를 합성하여 RT-PCR을 통하여 internal control 유전자 (상) 그리고 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA(하)에 대한 특이적 primer들을 사용하여 발현 정도를 확인하였다.Total RNA from C3H10T-1 / 2 cells into which pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA was introduced was isolated. As shown in FIG. 6, cDNA was synthesized and internal control gene (upper phase) and pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA ( Expression level was confirmed using specific primers for ha).

그 결과, pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA가 전달된 C3H10T-1/2 세포는 도입된 누에 Dpp 유전자가 정확히 발현되고 있음을 RT-PCR을 통하여 확인되었다. As a result, it was confirmed by RT-PCR that the C3H10T-1 / 2 cells to which the pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA was delivered were correctly expressed in the silkworm Dpp gene.

또한, 도 6에 나타나 있듯이, 정상의 세포와 달리 Dpp 유전자를 포함하는 세포는 Dpp 유전자의 전사물(transcript)이 발현되고 있음을 확인하였다.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, unlike the normal cells, cells containing the Dpp gene was confirmed that the transcript of the Dpp gene is expressed.

2) Dpp 유전자의 뼈 세포형성 촉진에 대한 기능성 확인2) Confirmation of functionality for promoting bone cell formation of Dpp gene

줄기세포 또는 전구세포 (뼈 세포로 분화되기 이전의 세포; C3H10T-1/2 세포)를 이용하여 Dpp 유전자의 뼈 세포형성 촉진에 관한 기능성을 확인하였다.Stem cells or progenitor cells (cells prior to differentiation into bone cells; C3H10T-1 / 2 cells) were used to confirm the functionalities for promoting bone cell formation of the Dpp gene.

1. 실험 및 결과1. Experiment and Results

Dpp 유전자를 포함하는 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA를 줄기세포 또는 전구세포에 감염하여 타겟 유전자인 Dpp 유전자를 세포내로 전달하였다.PCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA containing the Dpp gene was infected with stem cells or progenitor cells to deliver the target gene, Dpp gene, into the cell.

유전자 도입 후 시간이 지난 다음 정량 RT-PCR (Real-Time RT-PCR) 방법을 이용하여 뼈 세포 분화도를 측정하였다.After transduction, bone cell differentiation was measured using a quantitative Real-Time RT-PCR method.

줄기세포 또는 전구세포가 BMP 단백질에 의해서 조골세포로 분화되는 과정의 모식도. 조골세포로 각 분화를 위한 신호전달과정에서 특이적으로 4개의 단백질 (Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP)의 발현이 증가하며, 이들은 조골세포로 분화가 되었음을 확인할 수 있는 지표물질이다Schematic of the process by which stem cells or progenitor cells are differentiated into osteoblasts by BMP protein. Expression of four proteins (Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP) increases specifically in the signaling process for differentiation into osteoblasts, and these are indicative substances that can be differentiated into osteoblasts.

따라서, pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA 도입 후 줄기 또는 전구세포가 뼈 세포로 분화가 되었다면 Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP 등의 유전자발현이 증가함으로써 분화도 측정 및 기능성 확인이 가능하게 된다. Therefore, if stem or progenitor cells are differentiated into bone cells after introduction of pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA, gene expression of Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP, etc. is increased, and thus the degree of differentiation can be measured and functional confirmation is possible.

도 7에 나타나 있듯이, 조골세포 분화 지표인 4개의 특이적 유전자 (Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP)의 발현 증가를 확인하였으며, 정상의 세포나 plasmid vector DNA만 도입된 세포에 비하여 pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid DNA가 도입된 세포에서 분화 지표 유전자들의 발현이 현저하게 증가함을 확인하였다.As shown in FIG. 7, the expression of four specific genes (Runx2, Osterix, Osteocalcin, ALP), which are osteoblast differentiation markers, was increased, and pCEP4-Bm Dpp plasmid was compared to normal cells or cells into which only plasmid vector DNA was introduced. It was confirmed that the expression of differentiation marker genes increased significantly in the cells into which DNA was introduced.

이를 통하여 누에 Dpp 유전자는 뼈 형성촉진의 역할을 하는 것으로 확인할 수 있다.
The silkworm Dpp gene can be confirmed to play a role in promoting bone formation.

<실시예 3> 숫누에 번데의 골다공증 개선효과에 대한 누에 유래의 Dpp 유전자 발현율 확인<Example 3> Expression of Dpp gene expression rate from silkworms on the osteoporosis improvement effect of male silkworm bunde

1) 누에 조직별 Dpp 유전자 발현율 확인1) Confirmation of Dpp gene expression rate by silkworm tissue

5령 5일 누에의 4개의 서로 다른 조직(견사선, 중장, 지방체, 혈구 등)으로부터 총RNA 분리 및 cDNA 합성을 시행하였다.Total RNA isolation and cDNA synthesis were performed from four different tissues of silkworm silkworms at 5 days and 5 days (eg, silk glands, midgut, fat body, blood cells, etc.).

그 결과 도 8의 RT-PCR 결과에 나타나 있듯이, 게놈DNA는 완전히 제거가 되었으며 정확하게 cDNA가 만들어졌음을 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in the RT-PCR results of Figure 8, genomic DNA was completely removed and confirmed that the cDNA was made correctly.

또한, 각 조직으로부터 분리 및 합성된 cDNA의 조직 특이성 확인을 위한 RT-PCR을 실시한 결과, 각 조직으로부터 Dpp 유전의 발현율을 확인할 수 있었다.In addition, as a result of RT-PCR for confirming the tissue specificity of cDNA isolated and synthesized from each tissue, it was possible to confirm the expression rate of Dpp inheritance from each tissue.

즉, 도 9에 나타나 있듯이 견사선에서 발현된 Dpp 유전자의 발현율을 100으로 보았을 때 혈구세포와 중장 조직에서 2배 이상 발현됨을 확인되었으며, 각 조직별 Dpp 유전자의 발현율은 지방체(Fat body)<견사선(Silk gland)<중장(Midgut)<혈구(Hemocyte)의 순서로 발현됨을 확인하였다.
That is, as shown in FIG. 9, when the expression rate of the Dpp gene expressed in the silk gland is 100, it was confirmed that the expression of the Dpp gene in the blood cells and the mid-tissue was more than two times, and the expression rate of the Dpp gene for each tissue was fat body <dogline (Silk gland) <Midgut (Midgut) <Hemocytes were found in the order of expression.

2) 누에 성별 Dpp 유전자 발현율 확인2) silkworm gender Dpp gene expression rate

현재 누에는 주로 숫누에 위주로 활용이 되고 있으며, 도 10a와 10b의 정량 PCR 결과에서도 나타나 있듯이, 유충 및 번데기를 대상으로 암누에와 숫누에의 Dpp 유전자 발현율을 확인한 결과 유충 및 번데기 모두 숫누에에서 유래된 Dpp 유전자의 발현율이 높은 것으로 확인되었다.
Currently, silkworms are mainly used for male silkworms, and as shown in the quantitative PCR results of FIGS. 10A and 10B, as a result of confirming the Dpp gene expression rates of female silkworms and male silkworms in larvae and pupa, both larvae and pupa are derived from male silkworms. The expression rate of the Dpp gene was confirmed to be high.

3) 누에 발생단계 별 Dpp 유전자 발현율 확인3) Confirmation of Dpp gene expression rate by silkworm developmental stage

현재 누에는 주로 숫번데기 위주로 활용이 되고 있으며, 도 11의 정량 PCR 결과에서도 나타나 있듯이, 유충과 번데기를 대상으로 Dpp 유전자 발현율을 확인한 결과 유충에 비해 번데기에서 Dpp 유전자의 발현율이 높은 것으로 확인되었다.Currently, silkworms are mainly used for male pupa, and as shown in the quantitative PCR results of FIG. 11, the Dpp gene expression rate was confirmed in larvae and pupae.

이상의 정량 PCR 결과에서 보여지듯이, 암컷 번데기의 Dpp 발현은 수컷 번데기의 Dpp 유전자 발현보다 현저하게 적게 발현이 되고 있음을 확인하였으며 암컷 번데기의 Dpp 유전자 발현이 숫누에 유충의 Dpp 유전자 발현보다 훨씬 더 높은 결과를 보임을 확인하였다. 이상의 결과로 숫번데기의 Dpp 유전자 발현이 가장 높은 결과를 보임을 확인하였다.As shown in the above quantitative PCR results, it was confirmed that the Dpp expression of female chrysalis was significantly less than that of male chrysalis, and the expression of female chrysalis was much higher than that of male larvae. Confirmed to show. As a result, it was confirmed that the Dpp gene expression of the male chrysalis showed the highest result.

이에 누에 번데기를 이용한 식·의약 소재화는 골다공증과 같은 인간의 뼈 질환의 개선 및 치료에 대한 효과를 나타낼 중요한 지표가 될 수 있으며, 특히 곤충 유래의 유용 단백질을 곤충세포 시스템을 이용함으로써, 고품질의 단백질을 저비용으로 생산할 수 있어 식·의약용 소재로 개발 시 경제성이 확보될 것으로 사료된다.In this regard, food and medicine materialization using silkworm pupa can be an important indicator of the effects on the improvement and treatment of human bone diseases such as osteoporosis. Since protein can be produced at low cost, it is expected to secure economic feasibility when developing it as a food and medicine material.

또한, 뼈와 관련한 질환에 대한 개선 및 치료효과에 대한 근거를 제시함으로써 단지 기능성 식품으로서 허가되어 비교적 저평가된 누에의 치료적 부가가치 상승을 기대할 수 있다.In addition, by providing evidence on the improvement and treatment effect for bone-related diseases, it is possible to expect a therapeutic value-added increase in silkworms, which are licensed as functional foods and relatively undervalued.

Dpp 유전자의 발현은 유충에서 보다 번데기에서 그리고 암누에 보다는 숫누에서 더 많이 발현된다는 결과를 통하여 숫누에 번데기를 이용한 뼈 관련질환 개선의 소재로서 적용 범위가 확대될 것으로 예상된다.The expression of the Dpp gene is more expressed in pupa than in larvae and in male silkworms than in female larvae.

<110> REPUBLIC OF KOREA(MANAGEMENT: RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION) <120> FUNCTIONAL FOOD COMPOSITION CONTAINING DECAPENTAPLEGIC PROTEIN ORIGINATED FROM SILKWORM IN ORDER TO PREVENTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF BONE-RELATED DISEASES <130> 2012-0083-10-A <160> 2 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1285 <212> DNA <213> DECAPENTAPLEGIC GENE FROM SILKWORM <400> 1 agagattcgt tgttatgtgc cgttgcttcg ttcgtgaact agtgcgagtc aatctcttcc 60 cgaagcgttg accctgcgtg cgaatccctc gcgaggatat cgcggatttt gcgtacccgt 120 ctacgttgga tgcgttaaaa ttttgggtgg gtcgaggaga attatgcgtg gggcgtgcgc 180 atgcgcggtg gtgtgcgcgt tggtggcgct gtgcgcagcc gcgggcctcg acgaagcgac 240 gcgtgttgct gcagagaagc agttattggc gttgttgggt ctgccgaaga gaccgtcgcg 300 tcgatccgct ccagtaccgc ctataccacg cgccatgcga atgctttacg aggcaagcgg 360 agccataccg gccgctgcgg caaacacggc ccgttcatat cagcacgtac cgacggagct 420 cgatgcgagg ttcccaggcg aacatcgttt tcgcgtattc ttcaacataa gtggagtacc 480 ctctgatgaa gtagctcgtg gtgctgatct caaatttcat cgcgcgactg aagagacggg 540 tcctcagcgc ctattactat atgacgttgt acgtcctggt cgtcgaggga aaacgactcc 600 aattctaaga cttctcgatt ccgtgacatt attgccaggc gagggcacag tgacagcaga 660 cgccattgac gcagtgcgac ggtggctcct tgaaactgat caaaaccatg gactattagt 720 gcgtgttatt aaagaaggcc aacacaacgt tgatgcaaaa cggccacacg taagagttcg 780 aagacgagcg accgaagacg aagaagaatg gcgctctcag caacccttgc tgttgctgta 840 cactgaagat gcgcgagcca gagaagcacg cgagaatggg gagtcgcgtc taactcgaag 900 taaaagagca acacaacggc gtggtcatcg acctcaccac cgtcgtaaag aagctcgtga 960 aatctgccag cggcggccac tgtttgtcga cttcgcggaa gtcggctgga gcgactggat 1020 tgtcgcgcct cctggttacg aagcttattt ctgtcagggt gactgcccgt tcccgctcgc 1080 agatcatcta aatggcacta atcacgcaat agtgcaaact ttagtgaatt cagtggaccc 1140 agccttagtg cctaaagcgt gttgtatacc aacacaacta tcgcctattt ctatgttata 1200 tatggacgaa cataatcaag tggtgcttaa aaactatcag gatatgatgg tgatgggctg 1260 cggttgccga tgacgaaggc acgcc 1285 <210> 2 <211> 369 <212> PRT <213> DECAPENTAPLEGIC PROTEIN FROM SILKWORM <400> 2 Met Arg Gly Ala Cys Ala Cys Ala Val Val Cys Ala Leu Val Ala Leu 1 5 10 15 Cys Ala Ala Ala Gly Leu Asp Glu Ala Thr Arg Val Ala Ala Glu Lys 20 25 30 Gln Leu Leu Ala Leu Leu Gly Leu Pro Lys Arg Pro Ser Arg Arg Ser 35 40 45 Ala Pro Val Pro Pro Ile Pro Arg Ala Met Arg Met Leu Tyr Glu Ala 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ala Ile Pro Ala Ala Ala Ala Asn Thr Ala Arg Ser Tyr Gln 65 70 75 80 His Val Pro Thr Glu Leu Asp Ala Arg Phe Pro Gly Glu His Arg Phe 85 90 95 Arg Val Phe Phe Asn Ile Ser Gly Val Pro Ser Asp Glu Val Ala Arg 100 105 110 Gly Ala Asp Leu Lys Phe His Arg Ala Thr Glu Glu Thr Gly Pro Gln 115 120 125 Arg Leu Leu Leu Tyr Asp Val Val Arg Pro Gly Arg Arg Gly Lys Thr 130 135 140 Thr Pro Ile Leu Arg Leu Leu Asp Ser Val Thr Leu Leu Pro Gly Glu 145 150 155 160 Gly Thr Val Thr Ala Asp Ala Ile Asp Ala Val Arg Arg Trp Leu Leu 165 170 175 Glu Thr Asp Gln Asn His Gly Leu Leu Val Arg Val Ile Lys Glu Gly 180 185 190 Gln His Asn Val Asp Ala Lys Arg Pro His Val Arg Val Arg Arg Arg 195 200 205 Ala Thr Glu Asp Glu Glu Glu Trp Arg Ser Gln Gln Pro Leu Leu Leu 210 215 220 Leu Tyr Thr Glu Asp Ala Arg Ala Arg Glu Ala Arg Glu Asn Gly Glu 225 230 235 240 Ser Arg Leu Thr Arg Ser Lys Arg Ala Thr Gln Arg Arg Gly His Arg 245 250 255 Pro His His Arg Arg Lys Glu Ala Arg Glu Ile Cys Gln Arg Arg Pro 260 265 270 Leu Phe Val Asp Phe Ala Glu Val Gly Trp Ser Asp Trp Ile Val Ala 275 280 285 Pro Pro Gly Tyr Glu Ala Tyr Phe Cys Gln Gly Asp Cys Pro Phe Pro 290 295 300 Leu Ala Asp His Leu Asn Gly Thr Asn His Ala Ile Val Gln Thr Leu 305 310 315 320 Val Asn Ser Val Asp Pro Ala Leu Val Pro Lys Ala Cys Cys Ile Pro 325 330 335 Thr Gln Leu Ser Pro Ile Ser Met Leu Tyr Met Asp Glu His Asn Gln 340 345 350 Val Ala Leu Lys Asn Tyr Gln Asp Met Met Val Met Gly Cys Gly Cys 355 360 365 Arg <110> REPUBLIC OF KOREA (MANAGEMENT: RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION) <120> FUNCTIONAL FOOD COMPOSITION CONTAINING DECAPENTAPLEGIC PROTEIN          ORIGINATED FROM SILKWORM IN ORDER TO PREVENTION AND IMPROVEMENT          OF BONE-RELATED DISEASES <130> 2012-0083-10-A <160> 2 <170> Kopatentin 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1285 <212> DNA <213> DECAPENTAPLEGIC GENE FROM SILKWORM <400> 1 agagattcgt tgttatgtgc cgttgcttcg ttcgtgaact agtgcgagtc aatctcttcc 60 cgaagcgttg accctgcgtg cgaatccctc gcgaggatat cgcggatttt gcgtacccgt 120 ctacgttgga tgcgttaaaa ttttgggtgg gtcgaggaga attatgcgtg gggcgtgcgc 180 atgcgcggtg gtgtgcgcgt tggtggcgct gtgcgcagcc gcgggcctcg acgaagcgac 240 gcgtgttgct gcagagaagc agttattggc gttgttgggt ctgccgaaga gaccgtcgcg 300 tcgatccgct ccagtaccgc ctataccacg cgccatgcga atgctttacg aggcaagcgg 360 agccataccg gccgctgcgg caaacacggc ccgttcatat cagcacgtac cgacggagct 420 cgatgcgagg ttcccaggcg aacatcgttt tcgcgtattc ttcaacataa gtggagtacc 480 ctctgatgaa gtagctcgtg gtgctgatct caaatttcat cgcgcgactg aagagacggg 540 tcctcagcgc ctattactat atgacgttgt acgtcctggt cgtcgaggga aaacgactcc 600 aattctaaga cttctcgatt ccgtgacatt attgccaggc gagggcacag tgacagcaga 660 cgccattgac gcagtgcgac ggtggctcct tgaaactgat caaaaccatg gactattagt 720 gcgtgttatt aaagaaggcc aacacaacgt tgatgcaaaa cggccacacg taagagttcg 780 aagacgagcg accgaagacg aagaagaatg gcgctctcag caacccttgc tgttgctgta 840 cactgaagat gcgcgagcca gagaagcacg cgagaatggg gagtcgcgtc taactcgaag 900 taaaagagca acacaacggc gtggtcatcg acctcaccac cgtcgtaaag aagctcgtga 960 aatctgccag cggcggccac tgtttgtcga cttcgcggaa gtcggctgga gcgactggat 1020 tgtcgcgcct cctggttacg aagcttattt ctgtcagggt gactgcccgt tcccgctcgc 1080 agatcatcta aatggcacta atcacgcaat agtgcaaact ttagtgaatt cagtggaccc 1140 agccttagtg cctaaagcgt gttgtatacc aacacaacta tcgcctattt ctatgttata 1200 tatggacgaa cataatcaag tggtgcttaa aaactatcag gatatgatgg tgatgggctg 1260 cggttgccga tgacgaaggc acgcc 1285 <210> 2 <211> 369 <212> PRT <213> DECAPENTAPLEGIC PROTEIN FROM SILKWORM <400> 2 Met Arg Gly Ala Cys Ala Cys Ala Val Val Cys Ala Leu Val Ala Leu   1 5 10 15 Cys Ala Ala Ala Gly Leu Asp Glu Ala Thr Arg Val Ala Ala Glu Lys              20 25 30 Gln Leu Leu Ala Leu Leu Gly Leu Pro Lys Arg Pro Ser Arg Arg Ser          35 40 45 Ala Pro Val Pro Pro Ile Pro Arg Ala Met Arg Met Leu Tyr Glu Ala      50 55 60 Ser Gly Ala Ile Pro Ala Ala Ala Ala Asn Thr Ala Arg Ser Tyr Gln  65 70 75 80 His Val Pro Thr Glu Leu Asp Ala Arg Phe Pro Gly Glu His Arg Phe                  85 90 95 Arg Val Phe Phe Asn Ile Ser Gly Val Pro Ser Asp Glu Val Ala Arg             100 105 110 Gly Ala Asp Leu Lys Phe His Arg Ala Thr Glu Glu Thr Gly Pro Gln         115 120 125 Arg Leu Leu Leu Tyr Asp Val Val Arg Pro Gly Arg Arg Gly Lys Thr     130 135 140 Thr Pro Ile Leu Arg Leu Leu Asp Ser Val Thr Leu Leu Pro Gly Glu 145 150 155 160 Gly Thr Val Thr Ala Asp Ala Ile Asp Ala Val Arg Arg Trp Leu Leu                 165 170 175 Glu Thr Asp Gln Asn His Gly Leu Leu Val Arg Val Ile Lys Glu Gly             180 185 190 Gln His Asn Val Asp Ala Lys Arg Pro His Val Arg Val Arg Arg Arg         195 200 205 Ala Thr Glu Asp Glu Glu Glu Trp Arg Ser Gln Gln Pro Leu Leu Leu     210 215 220 Leu Tyr Thr Glu Asp Ala Arg Ala Arg Glu Ala Arg Glu Asn Gly Glu 225 230 235 240 Ser Arg Leu Thr Arg Ser Lys Arg Ala Thr Gln Arg Arg Gly His Arg                 245 250 255 Pro His His Arg Arg Lys Glu Ala Arg Glu Ile Cys Gln Arg Arg Pro             260 265 270 Leu Phe Val Asp Phe Ala Glu Val Gly Trp Ser Asp Trp Ile Val Ala         275 280 285 Pro Pro Gly Tyr Glu Ala Tyr Phe Cys Gln Gly Asp Cys Pro Phe Pro     290 295 300 Leu Ala Asp His Leu Asn Gly Thr Asn His Ala Ile Val Gln Thr Leu 305 310 315 320 Val Asn Ser Val Asp Pro Ala Leu Val Pro Lys Ala Cys Cys Ile Pro                 325 330 335 Thr Gln Leu Ser Pro Ile Ser Met Leu Tyr Met Asp Glu His Asn Gln             340 345 350 Val Ala Leu Lys Asn Tyr Gln Asp Met Met Val Met Gly Cys Gly Cys         355 360 365 Arg    

Claims (9)

누에 유래 Dpp(Decapentaplegice) 단백질을 유효성분으로 함유하는,
뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물.
Contains silkworm-derived Dpp (Decapentaplegice) protein as an active ingredient,
Food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 누에는 누에 번데기인 것이 특징인,
뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The silkworm is characterized by silkworm pupa,
Food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases.
제2항에 있어서,
상기 누에는 숫누에인 것이 특징인,
뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물.
3. The method of claim 2,
The silkworm is characterized by a male silkworm,
Food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 Dpp 단백질은 서열번호 2의 아미노산 서열로 이루어지는 것인,
뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The Dpp protein is composed of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2,
Food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 서열번호 2의 아미노산은 서열번호 1의 염기서열로부터 인코딩된 것인,
뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물.
5. The method of claim 4,
The amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 2 is encoded from the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1,
Food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases.
제1항 내지 제5항 중 선택된 어느 한항에 있어서,
상기 Dpp 단백질은 조골세포 분화 또는 활성을 촉진하는 것을 특징으로 하는,
뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The Dpp protein is characterized in that to promote osteoblast differentiation or activity,
Food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases.
제1항 내지 제5항 중 선택된 어느 한항에 있어서,
상기 뼈 관련 질환은 골다공증, 뼈전이암 병소(bone metastatic lesion), 원발성(primary)으로 뼈에 생성된 종양, 류마티스성 또는 퇴행성 관절염, 치주질환, 염증성 치조골 흡수 질환, 염증성 뼈 흡수 질환 및 파게트 질병(Paget's disease)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는,
뼈 관련 질환 예방 및 개선용 식품 조성물.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The bone-related diseases are osteoporosis, bone metastatic lesions, primary tumors produced in the bone, rheumatoid or degenerative arthritis, periodontal disease, inflammatory alveolar bone resorption disease, inflammatory bone resorption disease and paguet disease (Paget's disease), characterized in that selected from the group consisting of,
Food composition for preventing and improving bone-related diseases.
제1항 내지 제7항 중 선택된 어느 한 항의 뼈 관련 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 함유하는 건강기능식품.
A health functional food containing a food composition for preventing or ameliorating a bone-related disease of any one of claims 1 to 7.
제1항 내지 제7항 중 선택된 어느 한 항의 뼈 관련 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 함유하는 식품첨가제.A food additive containing a food composition for preventing or ameliorating a bone-related disease of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR20160123780A (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-26 대구가톨릭대학교산학협력단 Decapentaplegic gene of Bombyx mandarina and expression of the same
KR20200046773A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Composition comprising Locusta migratoria extract for promoting osteoblast differentiation

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ES2321915T3 (en) 2001-10-25 2009-06-15 University Of Connecticut FIBROIN COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS TO PREPARE THE SAME.
KR100955075B1 (en) 2007-10-10 2010-04-30 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Composition for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis comprising silk peptide as an active ingredient

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160123780A (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-26 대구가톨릭대학교산학협력단 Decapentaplegic gene of Bombyx mandarina and expression of the same
KR20200046773A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Composition comprising Locusta migratoria extract for promoting osteoblast differentiation

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