KR20130140963A - Method and apparatus for transmitting information using sound - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for transmitting information using sound Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130140963A KR20130140963A KR1020120054985A KR20120054985A KR20130140963A KR 20130140963 A KR20130140963 A KR 20130140963A KR 1020120054985 A KR1020120054985 A KR 1020120054985A KR 20120054985 A KR20120054985 A KR 20120054985A KR 20130140963 A KR20130140963 A KR 20130140963A
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- information transmission
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002716 delivery method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015541 sensory perception of touch Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K15/00—Acoustics not otherwise provided for
- G10K15/04—Sound-producing devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Abstract
An information transmission method using a sound pattern, the method comprising: detecting a sound generated as a user input means passes a patterned uneven member; And recognizing information according to the detected sound pattern.
Description
The present invention relates to an information transmission method and an information transmission device using sound, and more particularly, by using a pattern of sound generated as a certain unevenness is passed by pressing an input means such as a finger with a predetermined force (so-called scratch). An information delivery method and an information delivery device using a sound for transmitting information.
Various information transmission methods have been researched and developed according to the development of information and communication technology. One of these methods of information representation, QR code, is advantageous in that it can contain a lot of information using a visual channel, but it is easily exposed to the outside, and it must be more than a certain size considering the performance of the camera. Also, use a camera that can not be used in the dark because of light, and is expensive to use.
Therefore, it is necessary to use a sensor which can be used effectively in a small position without being easily exposed to the outside, and which can be used in a dark place and has a low use cost.
Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus capable of effective information transfer, to solve the problem.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method of transmitting information using a sound pattern, the user input means, the step of detecting the sound generated as passing the patterned uneven member; And recognizing information according to the detected sound pattern.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the pattern of the detected sound is determined according to the pattern of the uneven member.
In one embodiment of the invention, the pattern of the detected sound is determined according to at least one of the strength, the interval and the duration of the sound.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the patterned concave-convex member includes a concave-convex structure capable of generating a sound as the user input means scratches.
The present invention also provides a concave-convex member used in the information transmission method using the above-described sound, wherein the concave-convex member has a channel portion of a predetermined length with one side open and the other side closed; And it provides a concave-convex member for the information transmission method using a sound pattern, characterized in that consisting of a concave-convex structure provided on the outer surface of the channel portion.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sound generated by the user contact means passing while contacting the uneven structure is transmitted from the open side of the channel portion to the outside.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sound propagated through the one side is detected by an external sound detection means.
The present invention provides a method of transmitting information using a sound pattern, the method comprising: detecting a sound generated as a user input means passes through a patterned uneven member through a sound detection means of the user terminal; Analyzing a pattern of sound detected by the sound detecting means; And determining, by the user terminal, information corresponding to the pattern of the sound according to the analyzed sound pattern.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the patterned concave-convex member includes a concave-convex structure capable of generating a sound as the user input means scratches.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the patterned uneven member is provided on the surface of the user terminal.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the patterned uneven member is provided on the outside of the user terminal, the user input means is the user terminal itself.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the patterned uneven member is the above-mentioned uneven member.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the detected sound pattern is analyzed according to at least one of the intensity, interval, and duration of the sound.
The present invention provides an information transmission device of a user terminal using sound, comprising: a sound detection unit detecting a sound generated as a user input means passes a patterned uneven member; A sound pattern analyzer for analyzing a pattern of sound detected by the sound detector; And an information determination unit for determining the transmitted information according to the sound pattern analyzed by the sound pattern analysis unit.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the concave-convex member is provided on the surface of the user terminal, the sound detector is a sound generated as the user input means passes through the concave-convex member provided on the surface of the user terminal, Detects through vibration of the surface of the user terminal.
The present invention also provides a user terminal including the information transmitting device of the user terminal according to the above.
The present invention is an information transmission method using a new concept of auditory tactile sense rather than visual information, and uses sound generated as a user input means scratches an uneven structure. That is, the present invention determines the sound produced when scratching through a physically protruding groove and transmits information, and in particular, by changing the speed and direction of the scratching gesture even using a tactile tape having one protruding convex and concave structure, The advantage is that various commands are possible. In addition, it can be applied to a small space, can be used in a dark place, and furthermore, it may not expose information to others, and the use of a microphone has the advantage of low use cost.
1 is a step diagram of an information transmission method using a sound pattern according to the present invention.
2 to 4 are diagrams illustrating a sound pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view of the concave-convex member for sound pattern-based information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view for explaining an application example using a sound pattern generated according to a user gesture of scratching the uneven member.
7 and 8 are views illustrating a form in which the uneven member is provided in the user terminal.
9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information based on a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a method and system for managing a message between terminals according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following embodiments are detailed description to help understand the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, equivalent inventions performing the same functions as the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.
In addition, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, it is to be noted that the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals even though they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
In addition, in describing the component of this invention, terms, such as 1st, 2nd, A, B, (a), (b), can be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, Quot; may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected. &Quot;
The present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, by using a pattern of sound generated as a certain unevenness of the input means, such as a finger and the like while pressing a predetermined force to pass (so-called scratch) transfers information through the user terminal do. Particularly, the sound generated by passing over the concave-convex member depends on the pattern of the concave-convex member itself, and the present invention uses the point that the sound is divided by the direction and the speed.
1 is a step diagram of an information transmission method using a sound pattern according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, first, a sound generated as a user input means passes a patterned uneven member is detected (S110). In one embodiment of the present invention, the concave-convex member is a member having a concave-convex structure, and may be a member having a protrusion or depression alone, or a combination of the protrusion and the depression. That is, in the present specification, the concave-convex member may not necessarily have a concave portion and a concave portion, but may have a case having at least one of concave portions or concave portions.
Then, the information according to the detected sound pattern is recognized (S120). In particular, the pattern of the sound according to the present invention is determined according to the pattern of the uneven member, which will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present invention, the sound generated as the user input means scratches the uneven portion is preferably such that the high frequency to come out to distinguish from the external noise, and further filtering process may be added to distinguish from the external noise.
2 to 4 are diagrams illustrating a sound pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, at least one
Referring to FIG. 3, a sound is generated as the user input means (the human finger in FIG. 3) passes through the
Referring to FIG. 4, the pattern of the
The present invention further provides a so-called user terminal based information delivery method, which transmits information through a user terminal such as a cellular phone, from a pattern of sound generated from a user scratch gesture on an uneven member.
According to the present invention, information to be delivered by the user terminal is determined according to the sound pattern analyzed as described above, wherein the information is determined according to a correspondence relationship between a preset sound pattern and the information, and the preset sound pattern; The correspondence between the information may be stored in advance in the memory unit of the user terminal. For example, according to a sound pattern generated when the user terminal scratches the uneven member provided in a specific space or location, information determination and transmission are possible from the sound pattern, such as the position information of the user terminal is determined.
The present invention further provides an uneven member that facilitates information transfer according to the sound pattern.
5 is a cross-sectional view of the concave-convex member for sound pattern-based information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. Concave-convex member according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
Sound is generated by the user contact means that passes (scratches) while contacting the uneven structure of the
The sound transmitted from the open side of the
6 is a view for explaining an application example using a sound pattern generated according to a user gesture of scratching the uneven member.
Referring to FIG. 6, it can be seen that the
In addition, the uneven band for information transmission according to Figure 6 has a separate tagging region at both ends of the band, the tagging region has a unique intaglio or embossed pattern. That is, the user terminal receives the start information indicating that the scratch-based terminal information transmission according to the present invention starts from the sound generated as the user scratches the tagging region and the pattern, and then the sound pattern (for example, narrowing) Information is transmitted through the user terminal according to a change in interval such as a sound interval.
7 and 8 are views illustrating a form in which the uneven member is provided in the user terminal.
7 and 8, the
Alternatively, the sound and the pattern thereof may be detected through the vibration of the surface of the terminal, which is also defined as belonging to sound detection in this specification.
Another embodiment of the present invention is not provided with the concave-convex member in the terminal itself, provided in a separate position, by generating a variety of sound patterns by scratching the user terminal itself, various information can be transmitted through the terminal.
The present invention generates a sound pattern from a separate concave-convex member as described above, thereby enabling various control commands and information transmission.
9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information based on a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 9, the information transmitting device includes a sound detection unit 610 for detecting a sound generated when a user input means passes a patterned uneven member; A sound pattern analyzing unit 620 for analyzing a sound pattern detected by the sound detecting unit; And an information determiner 630 for determining information transmitted according to the sound pattern analyzed by the sound pattern analyzer 620.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the uneven member may be provided on the surface of the user terminal as shown in Figure 8 to 10, wherein the sound detection unit 610 is provided with the user input means on the surface of the user terminal The sound generated by passing the uneven member may be detected using a microphone provided in the terminal. Alternatively, the sound detecting unit 610 may detect the sound and the pattern through the vibration of the surface of the user terminal, which occurs as the user input means moves over the concave-convex member, which is also within the scope of the present invention.
The sound pattern analyzer 620 according to an embodiment of the present invention determines the pattern of the sound according to at least one of the intensity, interval, and duration of the sound detected by the sound detector 610, Can be analyzed.
In the user terminal-based information delivery device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the uneven member may be provided on the outside of the user terminal, for example, as shown in FIG. Or it may be in the form of a removable band. In addition, the user input means itself may be a user terminal, and information transmitted through the user terminal may be determined according to a sound or vibration generated by the scratching of the user terminal and the uneven member.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal including the above-described user terminal-based information delivery device.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal includes a microphone, and the sound generated by the user through the user input means is detected by a microphone provided in the user terminal. If the concave-convex member is provided at a place other than the terminal, the user terminal itself with a microphone may scratch the concave-convex member, and the user terminal detects and analyzes a sound pattern generated at this time, and various information is provided to the user terminal. It can be delivered through.
The information transfer method as described above may be implemented as program instructions for implementing the above, and a recording medium that can be read by a computer that records the program instructions, for example, ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, Floppy disks, optical media storage, and the like. The computer-readable recording medium on which the above-described program is recorded may be distributed to a computer apparatus connected via a network so that computer-readable codes can be stored and executed in a distributed manner. In this case, one or more of the plurality of distributed computers may execute some of the functions presented above and send the results of the execution to one or more of the other distributed computers, The computer may also perform some of the functions described above and provide the results to other distributed computers as well.
A computer capable of reading a recording medium on which an application that is a program for driving an information transmitting method and apparatus according to each embodiment of the present invention is read can be used not only in general PCs such as general desktops and laptops but also smart phones, (Personal Digital Assistants), mobile communication terminals, and the like. In addition, it should be interpreted as all devices capable of computing.
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, as long as all the constituent elements constituting the embodiment of the present invention are described as being combined or combined in one operation. That is, within the scope of the present invention, all of the components may be selectively coupled to one or more of them. In addition, although all of the components may be implemented as one independent hardware, some or all of the components may be selectively combined to perform a part or all of the functions in one or a plurality of hardware. As shown in FIG. Codes and code segments constituting the computer program may be easily inferred by those skilled in the art. Such a computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, readable and executed by a computer, thereby realizing an embodiment of the present invention. As a storage medium of the computer program, a magnetic recording medium, an optical recording medium, or the like can be included.
In addition, the terms "comprise", "comprise" or "having" described above mean that the corresponding component may be included, unless otherwise stated, and thus excludes other components. It should be construed that it may further include other components instead. All terms, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. Terms commonly used, such as terms defined in a dictionary, should be interpreted to coincide with the contextual meaning of the related art, and shall not be construed in an ideal or excessively formal sense unless explicitly defined in the present invention. The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas falling within the scope of the same shall be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
Detecting sound generated as the user input means passes the patterned uneven member; And
And recognizing information according to the detected sound pattern.
The detected sound pattern is determined according to the pattern of the uneven member, information transmission method using the sound pattern.
The detected sound pattern is determined according to at least one of the intensity, interval and duration of the sound, information delivery method using a sound pattern.
The patterned concave-convex member includes a concave-convex structure capable of generating a sound as the user input means is scratched.
One side is open, the other side of the channel portion of the predetermined length is closed; And
Concave-convex member for the information transmission method using a sound pattern, characterized in that the concave-convex structure provided on the outer surface of the channel portion.
The sound generated by the user contact means passing through the contact with the uneven structure is characterized in that the transmission from the open side of the channel portion to the outside. Concave-convex member for information transmission method using sound patterns.
The uneven member for the information transmission method using a sound pattern, characterized in that the sound propagated through the one side is detected by an external sound detection means.
Detecting the sound generated as the user input means passes the patterned uneven member through the sound detection means of the user terminal; And
Analyzing a pattern of sound detected by the sound detecting means; And
And determining, by the user terminal, information corresponding to the pattern of the sound according to the analyzed pattern of the sound.
The patterned concave-convex member includes a concave-convex structure capable of generating a sound as the user input means is scratched.
The patterned uneven member is provided on the surface of the user terminal, information transmission method using a sound pattern.
The patterned uneven member is provided on the outside of the user terminal, the user input means is characterized in that the user terminal itself, information transmission method using a sound pattern.
The patterned uneven member is an uneven member according to claim 5, characterized in that the information transmission method using a sound pattern.
The detected sound pattern is analyzed according to at least one of the intensity, interval and duration of the sound, information transmission method using a sound pattern.
A sound detection unit for detecting a sound generated by the user input means as it passes over the patterned concave-convex member;
A sound pattern analyzer for analyzing a pattern of sound detected by the sound detector; And
And an information determination unit for determining the transmitted information according to the sound pattern analyzed by the sound pattern analysis unit.
The uneven member is provided on the surface of the user terminal, and the sound detector detects a sound generated as the user input means passes through the uneven member provided on the surface of the user terminal through vibration of the surface of the user terminal. Characterized in that, the information transmission device of the user terminal using the sound.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120054985A KR20130140963A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Method and apparatus for transmitting information using sound |
PCT/KR2013/004543 WO2013176507A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Information delivery method and information delivery apparatus using sound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020120054985A KR20130140963A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Method and apparatus for transmitting information using sound |
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KR1020120054985A KR20130140963A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Method and apparatus for transmitting information using sound |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016173688A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-29 | 株式会社メガチップス | Information acceptance system, program, and information input method |
US10474292B2 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2019-11-12 | Megachips Corporation | Information reception system, recording medium, and information input method |
US11562741B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2023-01-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and controlling method using non-speech audio signal in the electronic device |
-
2012
- 2012-05-23 KR KR1020120054985A patent/KR20130140963A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016173688A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-29 | 株式会社メガチップス | Information acceptance system, program, and information input method |
US10474292B2 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2019-11-12 | Megachips Corporation | Information reception system, recording medium, and information input method |
US11562741B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2023-01-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and controlling method using non-speech audio signal in the electronic device |
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