KR20130128057A - Old synthesis brake shoe steel scrap separator for collecting dust - Google Patents

Abstract

The dust suction type waste synthetic wheeled-aperture component separator of the present invention is a table having a predetermined shape, a crushing room extending upward from the upper end of the table to a predetermined length, fixedly installed in the crushing room, a hydraulic cylinder having a built-in hydraulic piston. And a crushing blade mounting table coupled to a lower portion of the hydraulic piston and having a crushing blade, a crushing frame disposed on the table, and having an upper portion open, a crushing object collecting box located at a lower portion of the table, and hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder. It is characterized in that it comprises a hydraulic unit for supplying and controlling, a plurality of dust inlet is perforated on the lower surface of the crushing frame.

Description

Old synthesis brake shoe steel scrap separator for collecting dust}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a dust suction type waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator, and more particularly, to a dust suction type waste synthetic wheel type component separator comprising a device for separating waste synthetic wheels into a resin compound and iron pieces and absorbing the dust generated therefrom. will be.

Generally, brake wheels are used to brake wheels of railroad cars (cars, locomotives, locomotives) to stop the wheels. Therefore, since the waste is treated as industrial waste in the state of a synthetic wheelbarrow, there is a problem that excessive costs are generated for waste treatment.

In order to solve such a problem, in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0912235, a synthetic resin composed of a table 10 having a predetermined shape and a support part 12 extending upward from the upper end of the table 10 with a predetermined length. A collection box 14; A pneumatic cylinder 18 fixed to the support part 12 and having a piston 16 therein; It is fastened to the lower portion of the piston 16, the disassembly blade mounting stage 22 is provided with a disassembly blade 20; A disassembly stand 24 disposed on the table 10; A waste synthetic material comprising a pipe 26 connected to supply air to the pneumatic cylinder 18 and a pressure controller 28 disposed on the table 10 and connected to the pipe 26. A wheel iron separator is filed.

However, the conventional waste synthetic wheeled iron strip separator has a problem that a lot of dust generated in the process of decomposing the waste synthetic wheeled wheel using the resin synthesis agent and the iron strip decomposition blade 20.

In addition, in the process of crushing the waste synthetic wheelbarrow there is a problem that the operator is in a dangerous situation by scattering the crushed material.

Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0912235 (2009.08.07)

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the dust inhalation type waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator that reduces the amount of dust generated in the process of shredding the waste synthetic wheelbarrow, the crushed matter is scattered to the worker so that the operator is not in a dangerous situation The purpose is to provide.

The closed synthetic wheeler component separator of the present invention is fixed to the table 110 having a predetermined shape, a shredding room 120 extending upwardly from the upper end of the table 110 by a predetermined length, and the shredding room 120. It is installed, the hydraulic cylinder 130, the built-in hydraulic piston 131, is fastened to the lower portion of the hydraulic piston 131, the crushing blade mounting table 150 is provided with a crushing blade 152, on the table 110 A hydraulic unit 180 disposed at the upper side and having an open top thereof, and supplying and controlling hydraulic pressure to the collection box 170 and the hydraulic cylinder 130 positioned at the lower portion of the table 110. It includes, characterized in that the plurality of dust inlet 161 is perforated on the lower surface of the shredding frame (160).

In addition, the hydraulic unit 180 is a pipe 182 connected to supply the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder 130, a hydraulic pump 181 connected to the pipe 181 to supply the hydraulic pressure, the hydraulic pump 180 It is characterized in that it comprises a pressure gauge 184 is connected to the hydraulic controller 183 for controlling the hydraulic pressure and disposed on the table 110, the pressure connected to the pipe 181.

In addition, the crushing blade mounting bracket 150 is characterized in that the scattering prevention cover 152 for preventing the scattering of debris when the waste synthetic wheelbarrow (B) is broken.

In addition, the emergency protection cover 152 is characterized in that the elongated installation hole 153 is formed in the vertical direction.

In addition, the dust suction inlet 161 is connected to the dust inhaler 162 is characterized in that the intake of dust generated in the crushing frame 160.

In addition, at least one guide cylinder 132 is installed on the crushing blade mounting table 150, and the limit switch 134 is formed on the guide cylinder 132.

In addition, it is characterized in that it comprises at least one safety sensor 140 in the crushing room 120.

The dust suction type waste synthetic wheeler component separator of the present invention is provided with a collection suction port to reduce the amount of dust generated during the process of shredding the waste synthetic wheeler, and the shatterproof protective cover is intimately adhered to the crushing frame so that the crushed material scatters to the worker. It relates to a dust inhalable waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator in which the operator is not placed in a dangerous situation.

1 is a conventional closed synthetic wheelset component separator
Figure 2 is a front view of the dust inhalation type waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator of the present invention
Figure 3 is a side view of the dust inhalation type waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator of the present invention
Figure 4 is an exploded view of the crushing blade mounting of the present invention
5 is a perspective view of the crushing blade mounting of the present invention
Figure 6 is a rear view of the shatterproof cover of the present invention
7 is a perspective view of the waste synthetic wheelbarrow;

Hereinafter, the technical idea of the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings.

However, the accompanying drawings are only examples to illustrate the technical idea of the present invention in more detail, and thus the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to the accompanying drawings.

2 and 3 will be described the overall shape and structure of the dust inhalation type closed synthetic wheelbarrow component separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The dust suction type waste synthetic wheeled wheel component separator 100 of the present invention includes a table 110, a shredding room 120, a hydraulic cylinder 130, a shredding blade mount 150, a shatterproof cover 152, a shredding frame 160 ), A collection box 170 and a hydraulic unit 180.

As shown in the figure, the dust-inhalation-type closed synthetic wheelset component separator 100 of the present invention is a table 110 having a predetermined shape, a crushing room extending upward from the upper end of the table 110 to a predetermined length (120), fixedly installed in the shredding room 120, the hydraulic cylinder 130, the hydraulic piston 131 is built, fastened to the lower portion of the hydraulic piston 131, the shredding blade 152 and the shatterproof cover 152 is provided with a crushing blade mounting stand 150, disposed on the table 110, the crushing frame 160, the upper portion is open, the collecting box 170 located in the lower portion of the table 110 and It includes a hydraulic unit 180 for supplying and controlling the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder (130).

In addition, a plurality of dust suction holes 161 are punctured on the lower surface of the crushing frame 160.

In addition, the hydraulic cylinder 130 is fixed by a cylinder fixing bracket 133 extending from the top of the crushing room 120.

That is, the dust suction-type closed synthetic wheelset component separator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is the collection box 170, the hydraulic cylinder 130, the shredding blade mounting bracket 150, the shredding frame 160 , And the hydraulic unit 180 is organically coupled.

The hydraulic piston 131 of the hydraulic cylinder 130 is driven by using the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic unit 180 to separate the waste synthetic wheelset used in the railway vehicle (refer to FIG. 7) from the resin composite agent and the iron piece. By using the crushing blade 152 located below the hydraulic piston 131, the waste synthetic wheelbarrow B located inside the crushing frame 160 is crushed to separate the resin synthetic agent and the iron piece. Device.

In this case, the shredding blade 152 is formed to correspond to the hole formed in the iron piece of the waste synthetic wheelbarrow (B) so that the shredded blade wheel (B) in the part where the shredding blade 152 is open the resin compound It is preferable to apply pressure to

In addition, the dust generated when crushing the closed synthetic wheelbarrow (B) is characterized in that the dust is sucked through the dust suction port 161 is collected into the interior of the collecting box (170).

Since the crushed matter collecting box 171 is provided inside the collecting box 170, the crushed waste synthetic wheelbarrow B may be stored in the shredded crushed water collecting box 171.

In addition, the hydraulic unit 180 includes a pipe 182, a hydraulic pump 181, a hydraulic controller 183, and a pressure gauge 184.

The pipe receives hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pump 181 and supplies hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder 130.

At this time, the hydraulic controller 183 is connected to the hydraulic pump 181 to adjust the pressure.

That is, the pressure of the hydraulic pump 181 is appropriately adjusted according to the degree of crushing of the waste synthetic wheelbarrow B in the hydraulic controller 183.

4 to 6, the coupling relationship between the crushing blade mounting stand 150 and the shatterproof cover 152 of the present invention will be described in detail.

In addition, the crushing blade mounting stand 150 has a shatterproof cover 152 is formed, it is possible to prevent the scattering of debris during crushing waste synthetic wheelbarrow (B).

The shredding mold 160 is disposed on the table 110, and only the top is open, so when the waste synthetic wheelbarrow (B) is shredded in the shredding mold 160, the shreds are scattered to the top because only the top is open. Preventing debris can ensure worker safety.

More specifically, the shredding frame 160 has a predetermined height in the upper direction higher than the table 110, the sealing portion 154 is formed at the lower portion of the shatterproof cover 152, the sealing The portion 154 may be in close contact with the upper surface of the shredding mold 160 to prevent the fragments from scattering.

In this case, the sealing part 154 may be made of a rubber material having elasticity, and when the sealing part 154 is in close contact with the crushing frame 160, the sealing property may be improved.

In addition, the scattering prevention cover 152 is formed with a long elliptical installation hole 153 in the vertical direction.

A fastening member is inserted into the mounting hole 153 and is fixed to the crushing blade mounting table 150.

The installation hole 153 is formed in a long oval in the vertical direction, when the crushing blade mounting table 150 is lowered, the shatterproof cover 152 is the sealing portion 154 to the crushing frame 160 If the contact is no longer lowered, the crushing blade mounting base 150 is lowered to crush the waste synthetic wheelbarrow (B).

Therefore, the shatterproof cover 152 is manufactured to be up and down flow and airtight to a size that can cover the entire crushing frame 160.

In addition, a powder inhaler 162 is connected to the dust suction port 161 to suck in dust generated when the waste synthetic wheelbarrow B is broken.

The collection inhaler is connected to the hydraulic pump 181 and the pipe 182 to suck in dust generated in the crushing frame 160 and send it to the collection unit 170.

In addition, at least one guide cylinder 132 is installed on the crushing blade mounting table 150, and a limit switch 134 is formed on the guide cylinder 132.

The limit switch 134 is connected to the hydraulic controller 183 to crush the closed synthetic wheelbarrow B located in the crushing frame 160 and then the hydraulic piston 131 under the control of the limit switch 134. Will be raised).

In addition, when the hydraulic piston 131 is raised to some extent by the limit switch 134 located above the guide cylinder 132 is stopped.

In addition, the shredding room 120 is characterized in that at least one or more safety sensors 140 are located therein.

The safety sensor 140 operates the dust suction-type closed synthetic wheelset component separator 100 to stop the operation when the hydraulic piston 131 is moved up or down to detect a worker's movement and is close to dangerously. It is desirable to.

Therefore, the dust suction type waste synthetic wheeled constituent separator 100 of the present invention is provided with the collection suction inlet 161 to reduce the amount of dust generated during the process of crushing the waste synthetic wheeled rotator B, and the scattering prevention cover 152 is completely in close contact with the shredding frame 160, and the debris is scattered to the operator relates to the dust suction-type waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator 100 to avoid the operator in a dangerous situation.

100: dust suction type waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator
110: table 120: shredding room
130: hydraulic cylinder 131: hydraulic piston
132: guide cylinder 133: cylinder fixing bracket
134: limit switch
140: safety sensor
150: shredding blade mounting base 151: shredding blade
152: shatterproof cover 153: mounting hole
154: sealing part
160: crushing frame 161: dust intake
162: dust inhaler
170: collection box 171: trash collection box
180: hydraulic unit
181: hydraulic pump 182: piping
183: hydraulic controller 184: pressure gauge

Claims (7)

A table 110 having a predetermined shape;
A shredding room 120 extending upward from the upper end of the table 110 in a predetermined length;
A hydraulic cylinder 130 fixed to the crushing room 120 and having a built-in hydraulic piston 131;
It is fastened to the lower portion of the hydraulic piston 131, the crushing blade mounting stand 150 is provided with a crushing blade 152;
A shredding mold (160) disposed on the table (110) and having an open top;
A collecting box 170 positioned below the table 110; And
A hydraulic unit (180) for supplying and controlling hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder (130);
Lt; / RTI >
A dust inhalation type closed synthetic wheeler component separator, characterized in that a plurality of dust suction holes (161) are perforated in the lower surface of the crushing frame (160).
The method of claim 1,
The hydraulic unit 180 is
A pipe 182 connected to supply hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder 130;
A hydraulic pump 181 connected to the pipe 181 to supply hydraulic pressure;
A hydraulic controller 183 connected to the hydraulic pump 180 to control hydraulic pressure; And
A pressure gauge 184 disposed on the table 110 and indicating a pressure connected to the pipe 181;
Dust inhalation type waste synthetic forgery component separator comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
The shredding blade mounting stand 150 is a dust inhalation type waste synthetic wheelbarrow component separator, characterized in that the scattering prevention cover (152) is installed to prevent the scattering of the debris when the waste synthetic wheelbarrow (B) is broken.
The method of claim 3, wherein
The emergency prevention cover 152 is a dust suction type waste synthetic wheeled material component separator, characterized in that the elongated installation hole 153 is formed in the vertical direction.
The method of claim 1,
The dust suction inlet 161 is connected to the dust inhaler 162 to inhale dust generated from the crushing frame 160, characterized in that the dust inhalation-type closed synthetic wheelset component separator.
The method of claim 1,
At least one guide cylinder (132) is installed on the crushing blade mounting table (150), and the dust suction type waste synthetic wheelset component separator, characterized in that the limit switch (134) is formed in the guide cylinder (132).
The method of claim 1,
The dust inhalation type closed synthetic wheeler component separator, characterized in that it comprises at least one safety sensor (140) in the crushing room (120).

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