KR20130090103A - Digital cable broadcast settop box for mobile terminal, the system and transport method thereof - Google Patents
Digital cable broadcast settop box for mobile terminal, the system and transport method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130090103A KR20130090103A KR1020120011178A KR20120011178A KR20130090103A KR 20130090103 A KR20130090103 A KR 20130090103A KR 1020120011178 A KR1020120011178 A KR 1020120011178A KR 20120011178 A KR20120011178 A KR 20120011178A KR 20130090103 A KR20130090103 A KR 20130090103A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- mobile terminal
- top box
- digital cable
- streaming
- cable broadcasting
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/21—Server components or server architectures
- H04N21/222—Secondary servers, e.g. proxy server, cable television Head-end
- H04N21/2221—Secondary servers, e.g. proxy server, cable television Head-end being a cable television head-end
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/266—Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/414—Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44227—Monitoring of local network, e.g. connection or bandwidth variations; Detecting new devices in the local network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/64—Addressing
- H04N21/6408—Unicasting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/643—Communication protocols
- H04N21/64322—IP
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a digital cable broadcasting set-top box for mobile terminals, a system and a transmission method thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to a digital cable broadcasting multicast stream transmitted from a head-end system. By providing digital cable broadcasting service for mobile terminal smoothly while preventing overload and session load of streaming traffic of cable broadcasting service, it is easy to configure real time streaming service for watching digital cable broadcasting of mobile terminal without additional server of headend system. The set-top box communicates with a streaming player installed in a mobile terminal such as a tablet PC or a smartphone through a wireless communication device connected to the set-top box so that the set-top box uses a short range wireless communication to authenticate, manage, and channel information of the mobile terminal. Mitigate spatial jeyakseong viewing of the viewer so as to provide, and it is the connection management, and service provider or a mobile terminal easy to effect.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a digital cable broadcasting set-top box for mobile terminals, a system, and a method for transmitting the same. In particular, a multicast stream of digital cable broadcasting transmitted from a head-end system is converted from a set-top box into a unicast stream and wirelessly connected to the set-top box. The present invention relates to a digital cable broadcasting set-top box for a mobile terminal, a system for transmitting the same to a mobile terminal to be connected, and a transmission method thereof.
Digital broadcasting includes digital terrestrial broadcasting, digital satellite broadcasting and digital cable broadcasting, depending on the transmission medium.
Digital broadcasting data used in digital cable broadcasting among these digital broadcastings can efficiently and efficiently compress the amount of information of programs for each channel based on the MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) coding standard and the like. It supports unidirectional downstream by multiplexing programs corresponding to channel efficiently.
In addition, MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) -2 has been adopted as a standard for video and audio compression technology worldwide in order to efficiently and multiplex and transmit programs corresponding to broadcast channels.
In addition, the modulation method is a QAM method, which is one of digital methods, and is suitable for transmitting high efficiency data in a limited transmission band by changing amplitude and phase according to a digital data signal to be transmitted.
Thus, open cable digital broadcasting can broadcast dozens or hundreds of channels without the use of as many repeaters as in analog broadcasting. In other words, 6MHz to 30MHz per broadcasting channel is used in the frequency band up to 750MHz, and it is serviced by unidirectional downstream.
1 is a block diagram of a general digital cable broadcasting system, in which the digital cable broadcasting transmitted from the headend system 10 is converted into a packet for data through a cable modem termination system (CMTS) 20 (30: DOCSIS, Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications) is transmitted to the set-
The Docsys 30 is a standard interface of a cable modem, which is a device that allows data to be exchanged between the cable broadcasting headend system 10 and the subscriber set-
On the other hand, if you want to use streaming service to use digital cable broadcasting in smart terminal such as iPad or Galaxy Tab, build HTTP streaming server or RTP (REAL TIME TRANSPORT PROTOCOL) streaming server in headend system and transmit broadcast channel through it. Should be.
In addition, most of network communication of smart terminals uses 3G data network or Wi-Fi network. However, since there are not many popular Wi-Fi networks that support multicast traffic, all RTP streaming services are also based on unicast. Consists of
Therefore, in order to use a digital cable broadcasting channel in a smart terminal, data must be transmitted in a unicast manner through an HTTP streaming server or an RTP streaming server built in a headend system.
However, the unicast method has a disadvantage in that the traffic load increases linearly as the number of users of the corresponding service increases.
For example, if one user uses a streaming service of 1 Mbps, when 100 users use the service, 100 Mbps of traffic occurs.
In addition, as the number of unicast users increases, it is necessary to increase the number of servers for managing sessions in the headend system.
For example, if you can manage 1000 sessions per streaming server, you have to run 10 streaming servers for 10,000 subscribers, so the cost of managing and maintaining traffic is significant.
An object of the present invention for improving the above problems is to convert the digital cable broadcasting multicast stream transmitted from the headend system into a unicast stream in the set-top box to transmit the streaming traffic and session load of the streaming traffic of the digital cable broadcasting service The present invention provides a digital cable broadcasting set-top box, a system for transmitting a digital cable broadcasting service for a mobile terminal, and a method for transmitting the same.
Another object of the embodiment of the present invention for improving the above-mentioned problems is that the set-top box communicates with a streaming player installed in a mobile terminal such as a tablet PC or a smartphone through a wireless communication device connected to the set-top box by using short-range wireless communication. The present invention provides a digital cable broadcasting set-top box for a mobile terminal, a system for transmitting authentication, management, and channel information of the mobile terminal, and a method of transmitting the same.
Digital cable broadcasting set-top box for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is a set-top box for receiving digital cable broadcasting from a head-end system, a wireless connection device connecting unit for connecting a wireless connection device, Doc An MTU conversion unit for connecting to a multicast IP band corresponding to a streaming channel of a predetermined digital cable broadcasting to a real-time streaming server of the headend system through a sheath tunnel, receiving a corresponding multicast stream, and converting the multicast stream into a unicast stream; And a streaming transmitter for transmitting the unicast stream to a predetermined IP of a mobile terminal connected through a wireless access device.
In this case, the digital cable set-top box for the mobile terminal includes a device connection manager for managing one or more of a connection IP or a connection state of the mobile terminal connected through the wireless access device and the available streaming device installed in the mobile terminal. It is preferable to further include a channel information providing unit for providing channel information of the streaming channel.
Digital cable broadcasting system for a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is a real-time streaming server of the head-end system for transmitting one or more multicast streams of digital cable broadcasting through a dachsis tunnel, wireless access A set top that connects a device, receives one of the multicast streams from the headend system, converts it into a unicast stream, and transmits the unicast stream to a predetermined IP of a mobile terminal communicating through the wireless access device. And a streaming player installed in the box and the mobile terminal, connected to the set top box through the wireless access device, and receiving and playing the unicast stream.
Digital cable broadcast transmission method for a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is a digital cable broadcast transmission method for a mobile terminal of a digital cable broadcasting system, the real-time streaming server of the headend system Transmitting one or more multicast streams of digital cable broadcasting through a tunnel; connecting a streaming player installed in a mobile terminal to a set top box connected to the wireless access device through a wireless access device; Receiving one of the multicast streams from a system and converting the multicast stream into a unicast stream; and transmitting, by the set top box, the unicast stream to a predetermined IP of the mobile terminal.
In this case, the digital cable broadcast transmission method for a mobile terminal includes the step of managing the set-top box including at least one of the connection IP or the connection state of the mobile terminal and the channel information of the streaming channel that the set-top box is available to the streaming player It is preferable to further include providing a step.
Digital cable broadcasting set-top box for mobile terminal, system and transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention is a digital cable broadcasting service by converting the digital cable broadcasting multicast stream transmitted from the head-end system into a unicast stream from the set-top box It is possible to smoothly provide digital cable broadcasting service for mobile terminal while preventing overload of streaming traffic and session load, and to easily configure real-time streaming service for watching digital cable broadcasting of mobile terminal without additional server of headend system. have.
Digital cable broadcasting set-top box, a system and a transmission method for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the set-top box communicates with a streaming player installed in a mobile terminal, such as a tablet PC, a smart phone through a wireless communication device connected to the set-top box The box provides short-range wireless communication to provide authentication, management, and channel information of the mobile terminal, thereby alleviating spatial viewing constraints of the viewer, and simplifying connection management and service provision of the mobile terminal.
1 is a block diagram of a general digital cable broadcasting system.
2 is a diagram illustrating transmission of a digital cable broadcast for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram of a digital cable broadcasting set-top box and a mobile terminal for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a data flow diagram of a digital cable broadcast transmission method for a mobile terminal according to one embodiment of the present invention;
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
2 is a diagram illustrating transmission of a digital cable broadcast for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, the digital cable broadcasting system for a mobile terminal configures an
The cable modem termination system 20 (CMTS), which is a digital cable network device, is configured to transmit the RTP traffic to a digital set-
The
According to a preferred embodiment, the
More preferably, the IP cable may be implemented in the form of a USB dongle for receiving digital cable broadcasting content to share the digital cable broadcasting content through a general AP in a user PC.
In addition, the set-
Preferred embodiments of the
In addition, the
The
For example, when a user using the
In this case, the
Detailed configurations of the
3 is a block diagram of a digital cable broadcasting set-top box and a mobile terminal for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, the
In addition, the set-
More specifically, the device
In addition, the set
In this case, the channel
For example, the channel information transmission table of the basic digital cable broadcasting not used for the mobile terminal is separately included as an additional identifier or a separate multicast IP band for channel information for identifying the transmission of the digital cable broadcasting stream for the mobile terminal is dedicated. In addition, the set-
The set
Conventionally, in order to provide digital cable broadcasting for a mobile terminal in a headend system, it has been difficult to manage a traffic and session increase by providing a streaming service in unicast.
Accordingly, in order to prevent the limitation of services due to the increase of traffic and sessions, the overload of the streaming server is prevented in the same manner as the number of users, thereby providing the digital cable broadcasting service for the mobile terminal.
However, this prevents additional users from using the service and provides digital cable broadcasting services for mobile terminals only to limited users, which is not a preferable solution for providing digital cable broadcasting for mobile terminals.
On the other hand, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the headend system is solved even if the number of users increases by eliminating the traffic overload and the restriction on the number of sessions through the method of transmitting the real-time stream for the mobile terminal by multicast to the home of the digital cable broadcasting subscriber. RTP streaming server burden is not big.
That is, due to the characteristics of the multicast scheme, since a set-top box of a plurality of digital cable broadcasting subscribers is shared and used, the traffic does not increase even if the number of users increases.
In addition, when a new user's set-top box is added, the user is accommodated by a multicast join and leave protocol between the network switches, which has the advantage that there is no session load on the headend system.
As such, the digital cable broadcasting set-
Meanwhile, the
The
Since the
In addition, the
As described above for this configuration, the digital cable set-
As such, the digital cable broadcasting system for the mobile terminal includes a
In addition, even if the number of subscribers increases, the unicast sessions are all handled in the digital cable set-
In addition, the digital cable broadcasting system for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is a streaming player installed in a
4 is a data flow diagram of a digital cable broadcast transmission method for a mobile terminal according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, the digital cable broadcasting transmission method for a mobile terminal is a digital cable broadcasting transmission method for a mobile terminal of a digital cable broadcasting system, and the real-
In this case, the digital cable broadcasting transmission method for the mobile terminal includes the step of managing the set-
The foregoing embodiments and advantages are merely exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. .
10: Headend System 20: CMTS
30: cable network 60: RTP streaming server
70: wireless access device 100: device connection management unit
120: channel information providing unit 130: MTU conversion unit
140: streaming transmission unit 150: wireless connection device connection
200: mobile terminal 210: streaming player
211: set-top box connection 212: channel selector
213: streaming receiver 214: Wi-Fi communication unit
Claims (5)
A wireless connection device connecting unit for connecting a wireless connection device;
An MTU converting unit connected to a multicast IP band corresponding to a streaming channel of a predetermined digital cable broadcasting to a real-time streaming server of the headend system through a docs tunnel and receiving a corresponding multicast stream and converting the multicast stream into a unicast stream; And
And a streaming transmitter for transmitting the unicast stream to a predetermined IP of a mobile terminal connected through the wireless access device.
A device connection manager for managing at least one of an access IP or a connection state of a mobile terminal connected through the wireless access device; and
And a channel information provider for providing channel information of the streaming channel available to the streaming player installed in the mobile terminal.
A real time streaming server of a headend system for transmitting one or more multicast streams of digital cable broadcasting through a dachsis tunnel;
Connect a radio access device, receive one of the multicast streams from the headend system, convert it to a unicast stream, and transmit the unicast stream to a predetermined IP of a mobile terminal communicating through the radio access device. A set top box; and
And a streaming player installed in the mobile terminal, connected to the set top box through the wireless access device, and receiving and playing the unicast stream.
a) the real-time streaming server of the headend system transmitting one or more multicast streams of digital cable broadcasts through a dachshise tunnel;
b) connecting the streaming player installed in the mobile terminal to the set-top box to which the wireless access device is connected through the wireless access device;
c) the set top box receiving one of the multicast streams from the headend system and converting it to a unicast stream; and
and d) transmitting, by the set top box, the unicast stream to a predetermined IP of the mobile terminal.
e) managing, by the set-top box, including one or more of an access IP or a connection state of the mobile terminal; and
and f) providing, by the set-top box, channel information of a streaming channel available to the streaming player.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120011178A KR20130090103A (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Digital cable broadcast settop box for mobile terminal, the system and transport method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020120011178A KR20130090103A (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Digital cable broadcast settop box for mobile terminal, the system and transport method thereof |
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KR20130090103A true KR20130090103A (en) | 2013-08-13 |
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KR1020120011178A KR20130090103A (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Digital cable broadcast settop box for mobile terminal, the system and transport method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9414095B1 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-08-09 | Ses S.A. | Linear video distribution methods, systems, and devices |
KR20160097538A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-18 | 주식회사 케이티 | Method and server for providing contents through udp based multicast and user device |
-
2012
- 2012-02-03 KR KR1020120011178A patent/KR20130090103A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160097538A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-18 | 주식회사 케이티 | Method and server for providing contents through udp based multicast and user device |
US9414095B1 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-08-09 | Ses S.A. | Linear video distribution methods, systems, and devices |
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