KR20130048366A - Tracking the sun and mirror reflection concentrative solar power system - Google Patents

Tracking the sun and mirror reflection concentrative solar power system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130048366A
KR20130048366A KR1020110113183A KR20110113183A KR20130048366A KR 20130048366 A KR20130048366 A KR 20130048366A KR 1020110113183 A KR1020110113183 A KR 1020110113183A KR 20110113183 A KR20110113183 A KR 20110113183A KR 20130048366 A KR20130048366 A KR 20130048366A
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solar
main frame
cell panel
solar cell
mirror
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KR1020110113183A
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Korean (ko)
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남도경
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남도경
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A solar position tracking and mirror reflection focusing solar light power generator is provided to focus solar light energy using a focusing mirror and a solar position tracking sensor and to raise a generating efficiency corresponding to several times of the area of a solar cell panel, thereby minimizing the consumption of the solar cell panel. CONSTITUTION: A solar position tracking and mirror reflection focusing solar light power generator includes a fixing part(10), a rotary unit(30), a solar cell panel(50), a focusing mirror(60), and a main frame(40). The rotary unit is installed at the fixing part so that the main frame is rotatable with a solar tracking sensor(20). The solar cell panel is reversely installed at the upper side of the main frame so that the front side of the solar cell panel faces downwards. The focusing mirrors at both sides of the main frame focus solar light on the solar cell panel. The focusing mirrors focus the solar light on the solar cell panel, and then the main frame is rotated by the solar tracking sensor.

Description

태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집광형 태양광 발전장치 {Tracking the sun and Mirror reflection concentrative solar power system }Tracking the sun and Mirror reflection concentrative solar power system}

본 발명은 태양추적장치와 태양반사판을 이용하여 보다 많은 태양광을 집속하여 최소의 태양전지판으로 전력생산을 최대화하며, 태양전지판을 역위치로 설치하여 비와 눈에 의한 파손을 최소화 함으로써 내구성을 높이는 효과가 있는 태양광 발전장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention focuses more solar light using a solar tracking device and a solar reflector to maximize power production with minimal solar panels, and increases durability by minimizing rain and snow damage by installing solar panels in reverse positions. It relates to a photovoltaic device that is effective.

종래의 태양광 발전장치에 관한 기술은 현재 상당히 활발하게 진행중에 있으며, 다양한 방법들이 시도되고 있으나 그 장치의 구성장치가 복잡해지면서 실제적으로 최소의 태양전지판으로 투자 대비 얻을 수 있는 상대적 발전 효율이 적은 문제점이 있다. 또한 태양의 이동에 따라 집광판을 이동시키는데 중점을 두었은 뿐, 태양광의 집광을 집속하여 집광판에 조사되는 집광 면적을 증대시키지는 못하였다. 또한 우천과 폭설에 의한 외력이 작용할 때 위를 바라보고 있어 그대로 노출되어 있는 태양전지판의 파손이 발생하기 쉽다.Conventional solar photovoltaic device technology is currently very active, and various methods have been tried, but the complexity of the device is a relatively small problem of the relative power generation efficiency can be obtained with the investment of the actual minimum solar panel. There is this. In addition, the focus was on moving the light collecting plate according to the movement of the sun, but did not increase the light collecting area irradiated to the light collecting plate by condensing the solar light. In addition, when the external force caused by the rain and heavy snow acts up, the solar panels are easily exposed when they are exposed.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 구조가 간단하고 설치가 용이하여 발전 효율을 증대시킬뿐만 아니라 우설에 의해서도 쉽게 파손되지 않으며 유지보수가 용이하여 비용이 절감되고 내구성이 증대되어 더욱 지속적으로 발전이 가능한 태양광 발전장치를 제공하는 것에 그 목적이 있다. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the structure is simple and easy to install, not only to increase the power generation efficiency, but also easily damaged by the tongue, easy maintenance, cost is reduced and durability is increased The purpose is to provide a photovoltaic device capable of continuously generating power.

상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은The present invention to solve the above problems

지상 또는 건물에 고정되는 고정부(10)와;A fixed part 10 fixed to the ground or a building;

태양추적센서(20)에 의해 메인프레임(40)을 회전 가능하게 상기 고정부(10)에 설치되는 회전유니트(30)와;A rotation unit 30 installed on the fixed portion 10 to rotate the main frame 40 by the sun tracking sensor 20;

메인프레임(40)에 내측 상부에 전면부가 아래를 되도록 역방향으로 설치되는 태양전지판(50)과;A solar panel 50 installed in a reverse direction such that the front portion is lowered on the inner upper portion of the main frame 40;

상기 메인프레임(40)에 양방향으로 설치되어 태양전지판(50)에 태양광을 집속시키는 집광거울(60)과;Condensing mirror 60 is installed in the main frame 40 in both directions to focus the sunlight on the solar panel 50;

상기 집광거울(60)이 역방향으로 메인프레임(40) 상부에 설치되어 있는 태양전지판(50)에 태양광을 집속하고 태양추적센서(20)에 의해 메인프레임(40)이 회전되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양 위치 추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치(100) 를 포함하여 구성된다.The condensing mirror 60 is configured to focus the solar light on the solar panel 50 installed on the main frame 40 in the reverse direction, and the main frame 40 is rotated by the solar tracking sensor 20. It is configured to include a solar position tracking and mirror reflection intensive solar positioning and mirror reflection intensive photovoltaic device (100).

본 발명으로 비용이 저렴한 집광거울과 태양위치추적센서를 활용하여 태양광 에너지를 집중하고 태양전지판 면적의 몇 배의 발전 효율을 높임으로서 태양전지판의 소모량을 최소화하여 수요자의 부담을 줄일 수 있고, 태양전지판을 역방향으로 설치함으로써 우설에 의한 파손을 방지할 수 있다.The present invention can reduce the burden on the consumer by minimizing the consumption of solar panels by concentrating solar energy and increasing power generation efficiency of several times the area of solar panels by utilizing low-cost condensing mirror and solar position tracking sensor. By installing the battery panel in the reverse direction, damage caused by tongue may be prevented.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예에 따른 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치를 도시한 사시도.
도 2는 도1의 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치 정면도.
도 3은 도1의 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치 상부 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a solar position tracking and mirror reflection concentrated solar power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the solar tracking and mirror reflection intensive solar cell apparatus of FIG. 1; FIG.
3 is a top perspective view of the solar positioning and mirror reflection intensive solar cell apparatus of FIG.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 본 발명의 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치를 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the solar position tracking and mirror reflection concentrated solar cell apparatus of the present invention.

이에 앞서, 본 명세서에 기재된 일실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일실시예이고, 특허청구범위를 보다 잘 이해할 수 있도록 본 발명의 특징과 기술적 장점을 다소 폭넓게 개설하였다. 본 발명의 범위가 이러한 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명과 균등 범위에 속하는 다양한 수정 및 변형을 포함할 것이다.Prior to this, one embodiment described in the present specification and the configuration shown in the drawings is the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and technical advantages of the present invention have been outlined somewhat broadly to better understand the claims. The scope of the invention is not limited to these examples, but will include various modifications and variations that fall within the equivalent scope of the invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예에 따른 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a solar position tracking and mirror reflection intensive solar cell apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도면을 참조로 하면, 본 발명의 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치(100)는 크게 고정부(10), 태양추적센서(20), 회전유니트(30), 메인프레임(40), 태양전지판(50), 집광거울(60)을 포함하여 구성된다.Referring to the drawings, the solar position tracking and mirror reflection focused photovoltaic device 100 of the present invention is largely fixed part 10, the solar tracking sensor 20, the rotation unit 30, the main frame 40 , A solar panel 50, and a light collecting mirror 60.

먼저, 상기 고정부(10)는 태양광 발전이 가능한 장소에 고정 설치되는데 설치 장소에 따라 그 형상은 변화될 수 있다. 상기 고정부(10)는 지면에 단단히 고정되며 상단에는 메인프레임(40)과 연결되어 설치된 회전유니트(30)가 가동되어 회전이 가능하도록 견고히 결합된다. 태양의 이동에 따라 회전유니트(30)가 설치된 메인프레임(40)의 회전시 가장자리가 지면에 접촉되지 않도록 지면으로부터 상방으로 충분히 연장되게 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.First, the fixing part 10 is fixedly installed in a place capable of photovoltaic power generation, its shape may be changed according to the installation place. The fixing part 10 is firmly fixed to the ground and the top of the rotating unit 30 is connected to the main frame 40 is installed is firmly coupled to enable the rotation. As the sun moves, it is preferable that the edge of the main frame 40 having the rotation unit 30 installed thereon is sufficiently extended upward from the ground so that the edge does not contact the ground.

상기 태양추적센서(20)는 메인프레임(40)의 외측 상부에 설치되며 태양의 이동에 따라 태양의 고도에 대응되도록 하며 회전유니트(30)를 작동시켜 메인프레임(40) 전체을 회전시킨다. The solar tracking sensor 20 is installed on the outer upper portion of the main frame 40 to correspond to the altitude of the sun according to the movement of the sun, and operates the rotation unit 30 to rotate the entire main frame 40.

상기 태양전지판(50)은 메인프레임(40)의 내측 상부에 전면부가 하방이 되도록 설치되어, 비와 눈에 의한 파손을 방지해 내구성을 증대하여 더욱 지속적인 발전이 가능하도록 설치한다.The solar panel 50 is installed so that the front portion is downward on the inner upper portion of the main frame 40, to prevent damage caused by rain and snow to increase the durability to install more sustainable power generation.

상기 집광거울(60)은 태양전지판(50)으로 입사되는 태양광의 입사면적을 확대하기 위한 것으로서, 메인프레임(40)의 양측 쌍방향에 설치된 집광거울(60)에 의해 태양광이 반사되어 태양전지판(50)에서 집속하여 발전 효율을 극대화 한다.The condensing mirror 60 is for enlarging the incident area of the solar light incident on the solar panel 50, and the solar light is reflected by the condensing mirror 60 provided on both sides of the main frame 40 so that the solar panel ( Focus at 50) to maximize power generation efficiency.

본 실시예에서는 태양추적센서(20)와 태양전지판(50)이 단일로 도시되었고, 집광거울(60)이 양측 쌍방에만 설치된 것으로 도시되었으나 각 장치의 설치 개수는 이에 한정되지 않고 필요에 따라서 가감될 수 있다.In the present embodiment, the solar tracking sensor 20 and the solar panel 50 are shown as a single, and the light collecting mirror 60 is shown to be installed only on both sides, but the number of installation of each device is not limited thereto and can be added or subtracted as necessary. Can be.

100 : 태양 위치추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치
10 : 고정부
20 : 태양추적센서
30 : 회전유니트
40 : 메인프레임
50 : 태양전지판
60 : 집광거울100: solar tracking and mirror reflection centralized solar power generation device
10:
20: solar tracking sensor
30: rotating unit
40: mainframe
50 solar panel
60: condensing mirror

Claims (1)

지상 또는 건물에 고정되는 고정부(10)와;
태양추적센서(20)에 의해 메인프레임(40)을 회전 가능하게 상기 고정부(10)에 설치되는 회전유니트(30)와;
메인프레임(40)에 상부에 전면부가 아래를 되도록 역방향으로 설치되는 태양전지판(50)과;
상기 메인프레임(40)에 양방향으로 설치되어 태양전지판(50)에 태양광을 집속시키는 집광거울(60)과;
상기 집광거울(60)이 역방향으로 메인프레임(40) 상부에 설치되어 있는 태양전지판(50)에 태양광을 집속하고 태양추적센서(20)에 의해 메인프레임(40)이 회전되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양 위치 추적 및 거울 반사 집중형 태양광 발전장치(100).A fixed part 10 fixed to the ground or a building;
A rotation unit 30 installed on the fixed portion 10 to rotate the main frame 40 by the sun tracking sensor 20;
A solar panel 50 installed in a reverse direction such that the front part is disposed on the upper portion of the main frame 40;
Condensing mirror 60 is installed in the main frame 40 in both directions to focus the sunlight on the solar panel 50;
The condensing mirror 60 is configured to focus the solar light on the solar panel 50 installed on the main frame 40 in the reverse direction, and the main frame 40 is rotated by the solar tracking sensor 20. Position tracking and mirror reflection centralized photovoltaic device (100).
KR1020110113183A 2011-11-02 2011-11-02 Tracking the sun and mirror reflection concentrative solar power system KR20130048366A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104052387A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 蒋莺 Self-moving solar energy collecting vehicle
CN104734620A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-06-24 安徽工业大学 Simple solar energy comprehensive utilization device
CN105553392A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-04 河北工业大学 Automatic tracking solar power generation device
CN108508923A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-07 驰鸟智能科技（上海）有限公司 A kind of solar tracking system and its control method that two-sided tracking can be achieved

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104052387A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 蒋莺 Self-moving solar energy collecting vehicle
CN104734620A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-06-24 安徽工业大学 Simple solar energy comprehensive utilization device
CN105553392A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-04 河北工业大学 Automatic tracking solar power generation device
CN108508923A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-07 驰鸟智能科技（上海）有限公司 A kind of solar tracking system and its control method that two-sided tracking can be achieved

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