KR20130041660A - System and method for data transmission in virtualization structure - Google Patents
System and method for data transmission in virtualization structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130041660A KR20130041660A KR1020110106058A KR20110106058A KR20130041660A KR 20130041660 A KR20130041660 A KR 20130041660A KR 1020110106058 A KR1020110106058 A KR 1020110106058A KR 20110106058 A KR20110106058 A KR 20110106058A KR 20130041660 A KR20130041660 A KR 20130041660A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- base station
- information
- terminal
- virtualization system
- data transmission
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/022—Site diversity; Macro-diversity
- H04B7/024—Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/063—Parameters other than those covered in groups H04B7/0623 - H04B7/0634, e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0632—Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0636—Feedback format
- H04B7/0639—Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection
Abstract
When the terminal receives a broadcast signal broadcasted from a first base station to which the terminal is connected and a second base station adjacent to the first base station, the terminal generates an event message if the broadcast signal broadcast from the second base station is greater than a preset threshold value. Generates and transmits the event occurrence message generated by the terminal to the virtualization system. The virtualization system instructs the second base station to receive a SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) to the terminal based on the event occurrence message received from the first base station, and the second base station delivers the SRS received from the terminal to the virtualization system. Compute the cell reference signal value. The virtualization system transmits a control information message to the first base station and the second base station, and instructs data transmission to the terminal through the first base station and the second base station.
Description
The present invention relates to a data transmission system and method in a virtualization architecture.
MIMO (Multi Input Multi Output) is a spatial multiplexing method that provides data to a user through a transmission method for transmitting and receiving different data to a plurality of antennas spaced apart from each other.
When such a MIMO scheme is used in Long Term Evolution (LTE), which is a fourth generation mobile communication, since one DU (Data Unit) controls one RU (Radio Unit), one RU is required to construct a MIMO system. Many ports must be fitted separately. In other words, when sending data in 2 × 2, two transmitting ports and receiving ports are required, and in case of providing data in 4 × 4, four transmitting and receiving ports are required, respectively. And design and construction costs.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a data transmission system and method in a virtualization structure that can provide data to a user in LTE MIMO without additional RU development.
The data transmission method which is one feature of the present invention for achieving the technical problem of the present invention,
Receiving, by a terminal, a broadcast signal broadcast from a first base station to which the terminal is connected and a second base station adjacent to the first base station; Generating, by the terminal, an event occurrence message if the broadcast signal broadcast from the second base station is greater than a preset threshold; Transmitting, by the first base station, an event occurrence message generated by the terminal to the virtualization system; Instructing, by the virtualization system, to receive a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) to the second base station to the terminal based on the event occurrence message received from the first base station; Calculating, by the virtualization system, a cell reference signal value when the second base station delivers the SRS received from the terminal to the virtualization system; And transmitting, by the virtualization system, a control information message to the first base station and the second base station, and instructing data transmission to the terminal through the first base station and the second base station.
The calculating of the cell reference signal value may include: determining whether the calculated cell reference signal value exceeds a preset threshold value; And generating control information including a cell ID, antenna port information, and a data transmission method when the threshold value is exceeded.
The cell reference signal value may include a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), and a rank indicator (RI).
After the step of instructing the data transmission, the first base station and the second base station changing information based on the cell ID and antenna port information, respectively; Transmitting data by the first base station and the second base station to the terminal based on the data transmission method; And the terminal may simultaneously receive data transmitted from the first base station and the second base station.
The first base station and the second base station may have the same cell ID, and the first base station and the second base station may be set to different antenna ports.
When the terminal receives the SRS transmission request from the second base station after the step of indicating the reception, it may include the step of transmitting the SRS to the second base station.
A terminal receiving data from a plurality of base stations linked with a virtualization system which is another feature of the present invention for achieving the technical problem of the present invention,
A signal receiver configured to receive a broadcast signal from a first base station included in the plurality of base stations, to which a terminal is connected, and a second base station adjacent to the first base station; A reception sensitivity calculator configured to calculate a reception sensitivity of the broadcast signal received from the second base station; If the reception sensitivity of the broadcast signal received from the second base station calculated by the reception sensitivity calculation unit is greater than a preset threshold, event information including base station information and terminal information of the second base station is generated to generate the first information. An event generator / transmitter for transmitting to the base station; And a data receiver configured to receive data simultaneously transmitted from the first base station and the second base station.
The signal receiver may transmit an SRS signal to the second base station when the SRS signal is requested to be transmitted from the second base station.
The base station is linked with the virtualization system which is another feature of the present invention for achieving the technical problem of the present invention, and provides data to the terminal,
A signal broadcasting unit broadcasting a broadcast signal to the terminal at a preset time and receiving an event occurrence message generated from the terminal; An event occurrence information transmitter configured to transmit the event occurrence message received by the signal broadcaster to the virtualization system; A data transmission instruction receiving unit configured to receive control information including a cell ID, antenna port information, and a data transmission method from the virtualization system; An information changing unit for changing a cell ID and an antenna port based on the control information received by the data transmission instruction receiving unit; And a data transmitter for transmitting data to the terminal based on the data transmission method.
The base station includes an information provider for providing base station information and connected terminal information to the virtualization system; And an SRS transmitting / receiving unit requesting SRS transmission to the terminal upon receiving the information collection instruction message from the virtualization system, and transmitting the SRS received from the terminal to the virtualization system.
A virtualization system interworking with a plurality of base stations which is another feature of the present invention for achieving the technical problem of the present invention,
An event information receiver configured to receive an event occurrence message including terminal information, second base station information adjacent to the first base station, and first base station information from a first base station connected to a terminal among the plurality of base stations; An information collection indicating unit for instructing information collection to the second base station based on the event occurrence message; A cell reference signal calculator configured to calculate a cell reference signal value based on the received SRS when receiving the SRS received from the terminal from the second base station; And a cell ID, antenna port information, and data transmission method to be provided to the first base station and the second base station when the calculated cell reference signal value calculated by the cell reference signal calculator is greater than a preset threshold. And a data transmission control unit for generating and transmitting information.
The virtualization system includes a base station information receiving unit for receiving base station information from the plurality of base stations; And a base station information storage unit for storing and managing base station information received by the base station information receiver.
According to the present invention, since the data can be provided to the user in the MIMO scheme in LTE while using the existing system as it is, in a specific situation, the user can be provided with a fast communication service.
1 is an exemplary view showing a system environment for providing data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a structural diagram of a virtualization system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.
Throughout the specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, it means that it can further include other components, without excluding other components unless specifically stated otherwise.
In this specification, a terminal includes a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), a subscriber station (SS), a portable subscriber station (PSS) An access terminal (AT), and the like, and may include all or some of functions of a mobile terminal, a subscriber station, a mobile subscriber station, a user equipment, and the like.
In this specification, a base station (BS) is an access point (AP), a radio access station (RAS), a node B, a base transceiver station (BTS) Mobile Multihop Relay) -BS, and may include all or some of the functions of an access point, a radio access station, a Node B, a base transceiver station, and an MMR-BS.
Hereinafter, a system and method for providing data to a user through a pseudo MIMO scheme in LTE according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is an exemplary view showing a system environment for providing data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission system is implemented in a form in which the
The structure of the
2 is a structural diagram of a virtualization system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
First, the structure of the
The base station
The base station
The
The information
The cell reference
In this case, the method of selecting the
If the cell reference signal calculated by the cell
Next, referring to FIG. 3, a structure of a terminal 300 that receives data from a plurality of base stations by using a MIMO method and uses a communication service is described. Referring to FIG. 3, the terminal 300 includes a
The
In addition, when receiving the SRS transmission request from the base station (200, 200 '), the
The
If the event generation /
The
Meanwhile, the structure of the
The
The
The event
When the SRS transmitting / receiving
The data transmission
The
When the
A method of providing data to the terminal 300 through the
5 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal 300 receives data from the
If the broadcast signal broadcast from the
When the
Upon receiving the SRS request message from the
In this case, when the base station requesting the SRS to the terminal other than the
If the value calculated in step S200 exceeds the threshold, the data
The data
For example, the cell IDs of the two
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It belongs to the scope of right.
Claims (13)
Generating, by the terminal, an event occurrence message if the broadcast signal broadcast from the second base station is greater than a preset threshold;
Transmitting, by the first base station, an event occurrence message generated by the terminal to the virtualization system;
Instructing, by the virtualization system interworking with the first base station and the second base station, receiving a SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) to the second base station from the first base station based on the event occurrence message received from the first base station;
Calculating, by the virtualization system, a cell reference signal value when the second base station delivers the SRS received from the terminal to the virtualization system; And
The virtualization system transmitting a control information message to the first base station and the second base station, and instructing data transmission to the terminal through the first base station and the second base station;
Data transmission method comprising a.
Computing the cell reference signal value,
Determining whether the calculated cell reference signal value exceeds a preset threshold value; And
Generating control information including a cell ID, antenna port information, and a data transmission method when the threshold value is exceeded
Data transmission method comprising a.
The cell reference signal value includes a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) and a rank indicator (RI).
After the step of instructing the data transmission,
Changing the information by the first base station and the second base station based on the cell ID and antenna port information;
Transmitting data by the first base station and the second base station to the terminal based on the data transmission method; And
The terminal simultaneously receiving data transmitted from the first base station and the second base station
Data transmission method comprising a.
And the first base station and the second base station have the same cell ID, and the first base station and the second base station are set to different antenna ports.
Transmitting the SRS to the second base station when the terminal receives the SRS transmission request from the second base station after indicating the reception;
Data transmission method comprising a.
The event occurrence message transmitted to the virtualization system includes terminal information, base station information of the second base station and base station information of the first base station.
A signal receiver configured to receive a broadcast signal from a first base station included in the plurality of base stations, to which a terminal is connected, and a second base station adjacent to the first base station;
A reception sensitivity calculator configured to calculate a reception sensitivity of the broadcast signal received from the second base station;
If the reception sensitivity of the broadcast signal received from the second base station calculated by the reception sensitivity calculation unit is greater than a preset threshold, event information including base station information and terminal information of the second base station is generated to generate the first information. An event generator / transmitter for transmitting to the base station; And
Data receiving unit for receiving data transmitted simultaneously from the first base station and the second base station
.
Wherein the signal receiver comprises:
When receiving the SRS signal transmission request from the second base station, the terminal for transmitting the SRS signal to the second base station.
A signal broadcasting unit broadcasting a broadcast signal to the terminal at a preset time and receiving an event occurrence message generated from the terminal;
An event occurrence information transmitter configured to transmit the event occurrence message received by the signal broadcaster to the virtualization system;
A data transmission instruction receiving unit configured to receive control information including a cell ID, antenna port information, and a data transmission method from the virtualization system;
An information changing unit for changing a cell ID and an antenna port based on control information received by the data transmission instruction receiving unit; And
Data transmission unit for transmitting data to the terminal based on the data transmission method
/ RTI >
An information provider for providing base station information and connected terminal information to the virtualization system; And
SRS transmission / reception unit for requesting the SRS transmission to the terminal when receiving the information collection instruction message from the virtualization system, and transmitting the SRS received from the terminal to the virtualization system
/ RTI >
An event information receiver configured to receive an event occurrence message including terminal information, second base station information adjacent to the first base station, and first base station information from a first base station connected to a terminal among the plurality of base stations;
An information collection indicating unit for instructing information collection to the second base station based on the event occurrence message;
A cell reference signal calculator configured to calculate a cell reference signal value based on the received SRS when receiving the SRS received from the terminal from the second base station; And
Control information including a cell ID, antenna port information, and a data transmission method to be provided to the first base station and the second base station when the calculated cell reference signal value calculated by the cell reference signal calculator is greater than a preset threshold value. Data transmission control unit for generating and transmitting
Virtualization system comprising a.
A base station information receiver configured to receive base station information from the plurality of base stations; And
Base station information storage unit for storing and managing the base station information received by the base station information receiver
Virtualization system comprising a.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020110106058A KR20130041660A (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | System and method for data transmission in virtualization structure |
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KR1020110106058A KR20130041660A (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | System and method for data transmission in virtualization structure |
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US11438938B1 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2022-09-06 | Platform Science, Inc. | System and method to generate position and state-based electronic signaling from a vehicle |
US11528759B1 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2022-12-13 | Platform Science, Inc. | Method and system for vehicle inspection |
US11641677B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-05-02 | Platform Science, Inc. | Method and system for generating fueling instructions for a vehicle |
US11641678B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-05-02 | Platform Science, Inc. | Secure wireless networks for vehicle assigning authority |
US11696349B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-07-04 | Platform Science, Inc. | Micro-navigation for a vehicle |
US11706822B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-07-18 | Platform Science, Inc. | Remote profile manager for a vehicle |
US11769407B1 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-09-26 | Platform Science, Inc. | System and method to generate position and state-based electronic signaling from a vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-10-17 KR KR1020110106058A patent/KR20130041660A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11438938B1 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2022-09-06 | Platform Science, Inc. | System and method to generate position and state-based electronic signaling from a vehicle |
US11528759B1 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2022-12-13 | Platform Science, Inc. | Method and system for vehicle inspection |
US11641677B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-05-02 | Platform Science, Inc. | Method and system for generating fueling instructions for a vehicle |
US11641678B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-05-02 | Platform Science, Inc. | Secure wireless networks for vehicle assigning authority |
US11696349B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-07-04 | Platform Science, Inc. | Micro-navigation for a vehicle |
US11706822B2 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-07-18 | Platform Science, Inc. | Remote profile manager for a vehicle |
US11769407B1 (en) | 2016-06-19 | 2023-09-26 | Platform Science, Inc. | System and method to generate position and state-based electronic signaling from a vehicle |
WO2022026344A1 (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-03 | Platform Science, Inc. | Method and system for dynamic wireless connection management |
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