KR20130021896A - Wind power generator - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An aerogenerator is provided to utilize wind power energy in order not to utilize fossil fuels by efficiently managing pressure a numerical control to flexibly respond against a strong wind. CONSTITUTION: An aerogenerator is fixed in a base table(14) by utilizing a bolt and vertically locating a bolt shaft including holes in a lower part. A pair of bearings smoothly rotates a rotating body. A drum is included between the bearings and is fixed with a hub nut. An upper attaching table(40) including boring and the rotating body including a lower attaching table are fixed in the drum with a bolt and a nut. An integral blade is attached in the rotating body including the boring to attach the bolt and the nut. Rotatory force generated by a wind force is transferred to a pneumatic pump with a power transferring unit installed in the drum. Pneumatic generated in the pneumatic pump unites pipe lines and is stored in a pneumatic tank. An impeller and an accelerating unit are rotated according to the opening of a solenoid valve. Electricity is generated by including capacity of a converter drive position by accelerating to a rotatory force suitable for the aerogenerator.

Description

Wind generator {wind power generator}

In the wind turbine of the wind generator, the blade that receives the kinetic energy of the wind is converted into rotational force, the conventional wind generator is provided with a speed increaser in the process of converting the rotational force, the generator directly affects the rotational force of the blade In order to receive power, the capacity and size of the generator is limited so that the proper wind is designed to generate power, there is a problem that can not generate power more than the weak room wind or strong wind more than that.

However, the wind power generator according to the present invention

It is provided with a solenoid valve for integrating and distributing the oil and pneumatic discharge amount produced by the high-pressure pump to the pipeline, it is provided by the feature to discharge the excess energy left by forcibly boosting and storing, operating the holding generator.

Conventional wind turbines and wind turbines according to the present invention can be monitored and controlled through a numerical control system. However, as shown in FIG. 1 and the contrast patent, the conventional wind turbine is merely a system in charge of wind blowing.

The wind generator according to the present invention is characterized by constituting a smart wind farm that can use the wind to the maximum as a wind turbine that does not waste a single point of wind.

When the rotor is divided into the vertical axis and the horizontal axis in the method of rotating the blade to regenerate power by the kinetic energy of wind power,

Patent Publication 10-2011-0002176 is

Horizontal shaft twin wind turbines are installed on both sides of the rotary support structure installed on the upper part of the support tower so that the surface area of the radial outer and inner wings and outer wings can be maximized in the section in which these wind turbines rotate in the direction of the wind. It shows the blade characteristics as a structure that introduces wind power into the outer and inner wings and the inner wing.

Patent Registration 10-0490683

Characterized in that the pitch control unit for transmitting the rotational force to the vertical axis wind power generator and having a control means including a direction changer vertically change the magnitude of the pitch angle as the blade rotates and the phase of the blade is the direction of the wind And a vertical axis wind turbine generator having drive means for driving the pitch control unit to change to correspond to

Patent Registration 10-0948788

The floating support of the floating wind turbine is characterized by distance and floating support to minimize the interference of the wind turbine,

The wind turbine is said to be an efficient management of wind power by the configuration of the blades and the floating support, but the horizontal axis twin radial wind turbine, the vertical axis wind turbine, and the floating wind turbine are related to the individual configuration provided with a separate generator per unit. There is a limit to regenerating mass power.

Blades affected by the rotational power depending on the wind speed affect the rotational power of the wind turbine according to the size, so the wind turbine as shown in FIG. 1 has a characteristic of making the blade larger due to the amount of power depending on the size of the blade. The wind with the number of revolutions should blow.

In addition, the radial wind turbine and the floating wind turbine has a problem that the steel structure, which is a tower, must be long and strong in order to increase the size of the blade, and the size of the blade such as the interference between the blades and the height and distance of the steel structure (tower) is increased. There are limitations to configuring individual installations,

In the vertical wind turbine, the wind passing through the blade should generate lift on one side of the wind when the wind is rotated, but the rotated blade has a characteristic that the pitch angle is maintained to receive drag, so that it is in the middle of lift and drag. As a feature that is halved, there is a limit to the enlargement of the diameter and the enlargement of the height, and the above-described published and registered patents directly transmit individual rotational force, and have the characteristics that the strength of the wind must be constant at a wind speed suitable for power generation.

In addition, the structure represented by the shape of the blade receiving the wind in the wind turbine of the wind turbine is a very important position as a device to receive the kinetic force in the wind, but the contrasting patent or the patents applied in the meantime the strength of the wind in each individual device As a result, they have to stay in the developing state and integrate the regenerated power from each individual device.

Wind power generator according to the invention,

Although the strength of wind, which is a natural phenomenon, can not be helped, it is equipped with a numerical control control valve in which the discharge amount and pressure (psi, bar) processed by the hydraulic and pneumatic pump are changed by the strength of the wind. , Wind direction, speed of each wind turbine, pressure of pump. The pipeline pressure, pressure of each tank, and renewable power (W) are monitored and controlled.

It is equipped with location requirements such as unprecedented meteorological statistics according to time and monsoon such as sunset, sunrise, summer, winter, etc., and it is provided on the shared surface such as open high ground, valley, river, coast, inland and sea level. The wind farm according to the wind turbine (1) is provided with a vertical axis, horizontal axis rotating body according to the site location conditions, to receive a lot of wind in the lift configuration according to the configuration of the blade 25, as shown in Figure 1 Even in the blade structure, a plurality of spiral structures are provided, and in the wind turbine 1, the blades 25 on the vertical axis and the horizontal axis rotating body are provided in a spiral structure to improve the torque by continuously accumulating kinetic energy as the wind passes. It is.

The wind turbine is composed of an assembly of a rotating body and a drum, and a blade is attached to the rotating body, and the drum consists of a bolt shaft, a pair of bearings and a base table 14, and the base table 14 is bolted to the structure. Is attached using.

Therefore, the blade is composed of one-piece and stand-alone, the drum to which the rotor is attached is replaced by a turn table, and the bolt shaft is replaced by the hub shaft and the rotating shaft. Here, the attachment table 40, 41, disc table 42, drum 8, turn table 9, 9a when the assembly and assembly of the same size are attached are composed of coalescing bolt 60 and By attaching with nut, the position and size of perforation and thread of tap are equalized, standardized, and compatible.

However, the upper and lower attachment tables 40 and 41 of the double blades 85 constituted as an independent body must be essentially the same, but the lower attachment table 41 of the rotating body to be attached to the drum is a drum, a power. The delivery unit 11 is provided according to the requirements of the pneumatic pump.

Therefore, the vertical axis rotating body can cope with any wind direction, but the wind turbine (Fig. 7) of the horizontal axis rotating body is installed in a concentrated manner in which the wind direction 140 is collected in one place by the installed concrete structure 75a, or each structure is rotated in the wind direction. Halsey circle pole-type steel structure 75 is provided with a turntable at the center or the top to transfer the regeneration power or the necessary power of the upper portion to the rotary joint or rotary switch, and the method of rotating the upper and two-pole blade 25 Is provided to adjust the pitch angle.

In addition, the wind power plant having a wind turbine (Fig. 7) of the horizontal axis rotating body on the barge is composed of a method of twisting the barge with a tug, anchor, etc., the wind generator according to the present invention is installed in a place receiving a lot of wind Composed of a structure to the housing is provided to withstand the wind pressure.

Therefore, when the air discharge amount and pressure (psi, bar) are sufficient due to the fixed wind, the wind generator or the structure to which the wind generator is fixed is installed in the form of W, V, O-shaped jars, and the pressure regenerated in each wind turbine (1). The power is managed by a proportional solenoid valve 64 such as a regulator for each device and controls the ejection.

Wind generator according to the present invention for this purpose

There is a feature that constitutes an oil, pneumatic pump 35 for refining the energy of the wind to the pressure (psi, bar).

The pressure and discharge amount of the pump depend on the blade rotational force by the energy of the wind depending on the width and number of blades,

Depending on the rotational force of the blades, the pressure forced from the pump to the pipeline is regenerated by rotating the impeller, gearbox and generator.

The pneumatic pump 35 and the hydraulic pump (same position as the pneumatic pump) are provided in combination, and the wind is advantageous to store the pneumatic pressure when the predetermined wind is unexpected. .

In the situation where the rotational force caused by wind power is generated, the power transmission unit and the pump are operated to increase the discharge amount, and the speed of the impeller is controlled to open and close the solenoid valve 64 in the pneumatic tank. In the pipeline in which pressure is forcibly transmitted, the solenoid valve 64 is provided to have a shifting capability to properly adjust the rotation of the impeller according to the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 64.

The rotary motion of the pneumatic pressure is provided as an increaser in the impeller, but is provided as an increaser that operates as a hydraulic pump in the impeller as necessary, and is provided with the effect of the transmission in accordance with opening and closing of the solenoid valve 64.

According to the rotational force, the pneumatic pump is forced to accumulate in the pneumatic tank by the operation of the pneumatic pump 35, and the boosted air pressure is primarily used to generate power. The remaining air pressure is additionally stored in the pneumatic tank. There is a characteristic that is automatically discharged by the valve (61).

Wind generator according to the present invention composed of a vertical, horizontal axis rotating body (10) is a system that responds to the flow of the wind power in a stable manner and reliably switch the solenoid valve through the numerical control of the pressure regenerated by oil and pneumatic to the appropriate conditions To efficiently manage.

Wind generator according to the present invention is installed in the high water, ridges, valleys, coasts, inland waters, shared waters such as sea level, and reproduced by electric power using the wind,

It is a wind turbine that is configured indefinitely according to the needs of rotational power in the form of individual wind turbines in units of individual units or vertical wind turbines (10) of W, V, O, which can cope with any wind.

Even if there is a wind blowing or a strong wind generating excessive discharge, the pressure (psi, bar) is managed efficiently by numerical control to respond fluidly.Infinite clean power that does not use fossil fuel by using wind energy It is effective to provide a regenerative wind generator.

Wind generator according to the present invention for achieving the above object is designed and applied to the limits of wind power,

When the rotor 10 rotates at a wind speed of 1 m or 20 m, the power transmission unit 11 and the pneumatic pump 35, also called the compressor, and the hydraulic pump are converted into pressure (psi, bar), purified, and integrated. Therefore, it is possible to maximize generator performance with stable rotational force.

In addition, the generator can operate the generator in a stable unit with a stable rotational force, and has the characteristics to ensure the rotational power to rotate the generator by providing an unlimited number of wind turbines as needed.

Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wind generator that produces clean power with wind energy that is infinite energy according to a suitable place.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a wind generator according to the present invention.

The terms defined in the description of the present invention are defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or customs of those skilled in the art and are understood as meanings to limit the technical elements of the present invention. Would not be.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a wind turbine according to the prior art, showing a triangular structure of a blade composed of a composite material in a one-pole upper body (6),

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a wind turbine of a wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, having an attachment table 40 provided on the upper portion of the rotating body and tightened by bolts 60 to constitute a double row, rich in wind power Ideal for temporary small power use on building rooftops or mobile.

In addition, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a wind power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention,

3 is a one-pole structure of a steel structure (75) consisting of a number of wind turbines (1) as shown in FIG.

It is suitable for operating cctv or individual street lights when there is a power line at a long distance,

The steel structure 75 includes a wind turbine (1) for operating the device, a pneumatic pump (35), a pipeline (45) for integrating power, a pneumatic tank (55) composed of working pressures, and a solenoid for controlling pressure release. The valve 64, the impeller 47, the speed increaser 48, the generator 49, etc. are integrally provided, and when the wind power is sufficient, various mechanisms by the hydraulic pump are used. It is advantageous to operate the equipment used when equipped.

In addition, Figure 4 is provided with a large number of Figure 3 is a wind generator is provided as a vertical high-rise building-type steel structure 75 on the ground or offshore by reinforcing the steel structure (75) in large units.

Figure 5 is a side view of a drum-type wind turbine of the wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is expressed in detail the four characteristics applicable to the drum type,

It is a configuration diagram showing a structure in which rotational force is generated by the rotational force by the wind, and the relationship with the drum 8 to which the rotating body 10 is attached is explained.

When assembling and attaching the rotating body 10 to the upper part of the drum 8, the rotating body 10 is provided with a perforation that can be inserted into the upper part of the drum 8, and the rotating body 10 with the bolt 60 and a nut. By attaching a bracket to the lower end of the rotating body 10, it is welded to the lower attachment table 41 after reinforcement of the swing.

In addition, the upper attachment table 40 of the rotating body 10 and the lower attachment table 41 of the double rotating body 50 are provided in the same manner and constituted in a row, and attached to the drum 8 and the turn table 9. The upper attachment table 40 and the lower attachment table 41 may be different depending on the size of the blade 25, but it is preferable to provide the same standardized.

The drum 8 is mounted on a pair of upper and lower bearings 5 and bolt shafts 2, which rotate smoothly in a state in which the thin bolt shafts 2 of FIG. 5 are vertical and fixed with the base table 14 and the bolts 60. After inserting and fixing the hub nut 19, the rotor 10 is attached to the drum (8) to attach the pneumatic pump 35 to the power transmission unit 11 provided on the side of the drum (8),

I insert the upper and lower pair of bearings (5) and the drum (8) into the hub shaft (3) to rotate smoothly with the hub shaft (3) vertically and fixed with the base table (14) and bolts (60). The hub nut 19 is fixed, the rotor 10 is fixed to the drum 8, and the accelerator shaft 3a for transmitting power is fixed with the accelerator bolt 7, and the pneumatic pump is connected to the power transmission unit 11. With 35 attached,

The hub nut has a shaft type at the end of the rotating shaft 4, which serves as a rotating body 10, and inserts a pair of upper and lower bearings 5, a drum 8, and a base table 14 for smooth rotation. Fixed by (19), and the pneumatic pump 35 is attached to the power transmission unit 11,

When the blade 25 and the rotating body 10 (not shown) of the rotating body 10 and the blade 25 that independently constitute the reinforcing bar 53 are attached, the bolts 60 are attached to the drum 8. Using a circular drum table (8a) to attach the rotary body 10 and the reinforcing rod 53 by attaching a predetermined weight also serves as a flywheel, wind turbine drum of the wind generator according to the invention The mold (8) is suitable for small and medium molds, and the turntable mold 9 is suitable for medium and large production.

6 is a configuration diagram of a turntable type wind turbine of a wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

a, b are side views in which the turn table 9 is attached to the base table 14, and a is a rotating body 10, a blade 25, a double rotating body 50, a double blade ( 85 is attached to the bolt 60, b is a blade 25 having a different length and a double blade 85 having a turntable 9b on the sides of the rotor 10 and the dual rotor 50 ) Is a bolt 60 attached to the through-hole 130 provided in the rotating body (10) 50 and the independent blade (25) (85) to which the disc table (42) corresponding to the turntable (9b) is attached. ) And fixing pins 95 to control the strength of the wind or to reduce lift during construction, repair, or replacement, so that the rotors 10 and 50 do not rotate, and a power motor with a reducer on the turntable 9b. When equipped with a blade 25 provided in the wind turbine (1) is adjusted to the required angle.

c is a drum-shaped plan view, in which the drum 8 is replaceable with the turntable 9 and shows the shape of the housing 15 and the blade 25 and the curvature of the blade 25 in the wind direction 140. It is.

7 is a perspective view of a horizontal wind turbine of a wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, by connecting the wind turbine 1 to the turntable 9a and the rotating body 10 continuously, it may be enlarged to a horizontal axis or a vertical axis. The turntable 9a at both edges is also applicable to the drum type depending on the shape.

The turntable 9a may rotate separately from each other when the wind turbine 1 of FIG. 7 is connected to the inner ring and the outer ring based on the center ball, but has a mount 135 on the outer ring. To prevent the shaking, and the left and the right to the inner ring, or when the rotor 10 and the dual rotor 50 is attached to the entire rotation at the same time, the torque is the maximum state when the rotation force is generated by the wind.

The upper center shaft 17 and the attachment table 40 of the rotating body 10 are provided as a seam, and the turntable 9a is provided to be compatible with the standardization, and the holder 135 is provided with the upper attachment table 40 and the lower portion. As a joint part of the rotating body 10 and the double rotating body 50 of the attachment table 41, it is provided with the turntable 9a, and is provided with a rubber wheel, a steel wheel, etc. in the form of a tripod or a triangular form in an outer ring.

In order to make the horizontal shaft wind turbine of FIG. 7 convenient to manufacture a predetermined length (m) and size per rotor 10 is provided with a concrete slab that can withstand the load when standing vertically.

In addition, when the horizontal shaft wind turbine of FIG. 7 in the form of the integral blade 25 and the independent blade 25 of FIG. 2 is vertically connected, the connection is expected to be bent and swinged from the bottom to the bottom of the connected seam. When the load transmitted is reduced by half and the lower rotating body 10 is dismantled, the holder 135 is reinforced with a truss type using a circular pipe, an H-beam, an angle, etc. so that the upper rotating body 10 is intact. Impact aging of the lower drum (8) and the turntable (9) is reduced to prevent frequent replacement and at the same time to prevent bending damage due to wind.

Therefore, the square truss in consideration of the radius of rotation of the blade 25 inside due to the interference of the blades 25 of the vertical axis wind turbine composed of coalescing is provided in the form of a housing 15 of a rectangular structure standing vertically, The upper portion of the wind turbine should be the center shaft 17, but due to the enormous weight, the tripod-shaped cradle 135 is finished in the form of a truss.

When connected in a double, triple alliance, the lower drum 8 of the integrated blade 25 of FIG. 2 is replaced with a turntable 9 that can withstand the enormous load.

Therefore, the housing form is provided to prevent the bending and shaking of the wind turbine 1, it is provided in the form of a two-pole to the outside of the wind turbine 1 of the form of FIG.

As shown in the drum-shaped plan view of FIG. 6C, the wind turbine composed of the pop-pole type and the low-rise building steel structure of FIG. 4 is provided with the high-rise building steel structure 75 of the rectangular structure when composed in a row, and the housing ( 15 is also provided in a predetermined alliance with the strength of the rotor 10, the reinforcing rod 53, the blade 25 to replace.

In addition, when the housing 15 is provided with a circular tower in the form of truss and the cradle is provided in the joint portion composed of coalescing the wind turbines to the outside, it is possible to configure the coalitions to the outside.

The double rotating body 50 provided by double and triple alliance can be rotated in the same manner as the fixing pin 95 inserted into the through hole 130 manually or automatically, but the air volume is abundant 10 to 50 m close to the ground. In order to receive the rotational power of the dual rotor 50 at the high speed by calculating the wind speed and the air above and above the air velocity is calculated as the wind speed, the dual rotor 50 at the low speed rotation is optionally a through hole 130 and Detach the fixing pin (95) to smoothly receive the rotational power of the high-speed rotating double rotating body 50 to produce a large amount of discharge.

Therefore, when receiving the rotary power of each of the rotating double rotating body 50, the inside of the turn table (9a) is provided with a rotary joint to the lower portion, and the gear that is the power transmission unit 11 to the outside The power is transmitted to the oil and pneumatic pump.

A speed increaser 48 is provided directly at the power transmission unit 11 of the turn table 9a that receives the rotational power due to the abundant wind power therein, and the generator 49 is mounted on the upper part of the high-rise building structure 75. Can run and regenerate with power,

When wind speed is not able to produce overload or electric power due to the strength of wind power, the power transmission unit 11 should be cut off by an electronic clutch, and the upper structure should be reinforced with a steel truss for wind pressure and rainy weather. Rather, it is advantageous to receive pressure power from the ground and regenerate it with electric power.

Thus, the wind turbine is constructed as a truss-type folding screen, which is arranged in the form of W, V, O in the direction of the wind, and is connected to a barge or a location where the location is satisfied. The structure 75 is fixedly provided with a wind generator according to the present invention for reproducing large units of power.

As shown in FIG. 7, the wind turbine 1 having the blade 25 configured as an independent type has a blade 25 attached to the side of the rotor 10 in a state in which the rotor 10 supports the load. In the configuration, it is composed of an artificial spiral (Fig. 8), but when the rotor 10 is attached in double, triple (when connected as shown in Fig. 7) of the attachment table 40 to assemble the rotor 10 and the bolt 60 When the perforation 60a is different, the blade 25 is formed in a spiral shape, and the independent blade 25 is a structure that adjusts the pitch angle by attaching the turntable 9b to the side of the rotating body 10 to adjust the pitch angle. It is characterized by adjusting the direction of the blade 25 when attaching the attached power motor.

Therefore, the independent blade 25 of the rotating body 10 connected in a double, triple alliance is a form of the double blade 85.

The integrated blade 25 is made of aluminum, iron, zinc, tent, plastic, the blade 25 and the rotor 10 is in close contact with the characteristics of small and medium, suitable for

Even when the stand-alone blade 25 is formed in a small diameter, it is composed of aluminum, iron, zinc, tent, and plastic. However, the stand-alone blade 25 independently reduces the weight by increasing the length and size and increases the weight. It is desirable to be provided with a tolerable composite material.

Therefore, the shape of the blade 25 is composed of the integral and independent of the rotating body 10,

2 and 6, the blade 25 is formed in the unitary form as shown in Fig. 6, and stand-alone as shown in b and 7 of Fig. 6 is attached to the side of the rotor 10 and the dual rotor 50 There is a structure in which the blade 25 and the reinforcing table 53, the rotating body receives a load (Fig. 6A), and the rotating body 10 supports the load (Fig. 6B).

Figure 8 is a horizontal wind turbine of the wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention is a structural diagram in which the blades (25a ~ h) arranged in a spiral in the direction of rotation gradually around the rotating body 10, It is possible to cope with the wind, and in order to receive the maximum lift, the blades 25 composed of curved and pressed 54, pitch angle, angle of attack, and torsion (rotation direction of the blade) in the rotational direction are arranged in a spiral structure to sequentially wind When receiving the wind, the energy is transmitted continuously so that no wind is in vain.

The pneumatic pump 35 may be configured in a one-to-one, many-to-one, one-to-one manner in the pneumatic pump 35 to the wind turbine 1, and may be configured according to the site or usage.

In the illustrated wind turbine according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the wind power is sufficient or when the application is close to the power supply by connecting the electric clutch or the like, the pneumatic pump 35 is replaced by a hydraulic pump or the noise of the pneumatic pump 35 Equipped in the basement to prevent or soundproofing is preferred.

The many-to-one form is a type in which a plurality of pneumatic pumps 35 are provided, such that a large number of wind turbines 1 are provided to attach a plurality of pneumatic pumps 35 in different specifications or types. When there is wind power that can sufficiently rotate the wind turbine (1) provided in large,

One to many forms a plurality of wind turbine (1) in the form of the power transmission unit 11 of the wind turbine (1) in one place by connecting the power transmission unit 11 by gear or belt pneumatic pump ( 35) It is for driving a single unit, and it is advantageous to apply when the wind is weak, and to collect the power transmission unit 11 of the wind turbine 1, the wind turbine 1 can be configured upside down, immediately or horizontally. .

Therefore, the gear 46 for transmitting the power of the power transmission unit 11 and the pneumatic pump 35 is transmitted in the spur gear type and bevel gear type and in the V belt, timing belt, flat belt, chain type, The power transmission unit 11,

The spur gear type provided in the false drum 8, the accelerator shaft 3a of the inner side, the shaft type provided at the end of the rotary shaft 4 of the die, and the central ball of the turntable 9 as shown in Figs. 6A and 6B. Based on the inner ring, the outer ring is provided in the inner gear type and spur gear type.

In the structure for fixing the wind turbine (1) as shown in Figure 2 and the bolt part on the truss skeleton and curing the concrete after the wind turbine (1) to stand up independently,

As shown in FIG. 3, there is a steel structure 75 in which one pole type and two poles or more are bolt-assembled as shown in FIG. 4, and the one pole type is provided with a small number of wire meshes in a road or a pier under a steel bridge. 145) wrapped around the interference of humans and animals, two-pole or more steel structure 75 is suitable as a place provided in the arch arch form on the shared surface, such as open valleys, rivers, inland water surface.

It is equipped with a structure that fixedly attaches the wind turbine (1) and various equipments after selecting the location by inspecting the wind quality, and has a control room that controls IT equipment, computers, monitoring equipment, generators, etc. It is possible to regenerate the power, assembling and assembling the wind generator on site

Semi-fixed type is characterized by the semi-finished form of the wind turbine (1) and all the equipment of the wind generator is built in a small stand-alone by simply assembling and operating in the field.

The mobile type is assembled in the form of a finished product and can be used when connecting the electric wire to the structure such as rebar packs, piles, rocks, etc. at the arrival site. On land, manpower considering the width of the road, the height of the tunnel, and the loading specifications of the vehicle The most suitable type of container that can be loaded with a forklift truck is the most suitable, and the vertical rotor (Fig. 4) or the horizontal rotor (Fig. Constructed in the form of finished products, towed to barge and fixed at anchor on the site, the power generation starts. In case of wrong selection or evacuation due to large typhoon, the former is small and isolated from the power line. The latter is suitable for large power plants and is installed when regenerating high power. The bulk electric power is regenerated by the generator, such as various equipment, such as integrally disposed in addition to the shipping barges.

Therefore, the maximum consideration of the wind generator according to the present invention configured as a fixed, semi-fixed, mobile feature is to integrate the rotational force and have a refining means to generate power even when the wind blowing in the wind, but strong wind is unfavorable place Consideration should be given to historical statistics and weather changes.

When the breeze continues, the storage power is generated according to the amount of compressed air stored in the pneumatic tank 55, and the amount of pneumatic pressure generated by the pneumatic pump 35 of each wind turbine 1 is small, but the wind turbine When the number of (1) is large, the force of the pressure that can rotate the gearbox becomes sufficient, thereby rotating the generator 49 to produce electric power.

When operating a plurality of wind turbines 1 even with small wind power, the pressure of the pneumatic tank 55 is doubled, and the power obtained from the rotational force of the wind turbine 1 is forced in the pneumatic tank 55 regardless of the strength of the wind. Since the pressure of the storage is boosted by the operator, the number of revolutions of the impeller 47 can be constant, thereby maximizing the efficiency of the generator 49. However, when the wind power is weak, the specifications vary depending on the storage capacity of the pneumatic tank 55. The generator 49, the auxiliary generator 99, and the auxiliary generator 109 may be selected from the solenoid valve 64, the auxiliary solenoid valve 104, and the auxiliary solenoid valve 114 to store the pneumatic tank 55. Will you produce power by squirting? When the power of the wind is sufficient, the solenoid valve required for power generation is fully opened when the rotational force of a large amount of discharge is generated.

The discharge amount remaining even after all the generators are operated is stored in a pneumatic tank equipped with a primary pneumatic tank 56, a secondary pneumatic tank 57, etc., and a pneumatic tank 55 capable of operating one generator by ejecting the stored pneumatics. By calculating how many seconds or minutes you can run per unit, you can generate power with stored pneumatic power without wind, in proportion to the number of pneumatic tanks you have.

Therefore, the pneumatic pressure produced by the rotational power of the power transmission unit 11 is forcibly transmitted to the pneumatic tank 55 to the pipeline 45, and the process of boosting, storing and ejecting is repeated.

When the air volume and the wind speed are sufficient, the primary pneumatic tank 56 and the secondary pneumatic tank 57, which have been forced up to the maximum pressure (psi, bar) and stored, are discharged only by the discharge of the pneumatic tank 55 in a state of being stored. Electric power is produced, but the noise is considerable by the use of the impeller (47), such as impact is suitable for underground facilities such as soundproofing.

In addition, depending on the location, the power can be produced only by the hydraulic equipment, but the hydraulic power is renewable power according to the strength of the wind. There is a limit that cannot store power.

The pneumatic pressure produced by the pneumatic pump 35 by the rotational force of the wind turbine 1 is the output pipeline 45 is integrated with each other to reach the pneumatic tank 55, the pneumatic ejected by opening the solenoid valve 64 is an impeller 47 It turns into a rotary motion and disappears.

The impeller 47 for converting the rotational motion to the pressure ejected by opening the solenoid valve 64 is provided with a power transmission unit 11 such as a spur gear, a V belt, and the like on one side in order to transmit rotational power.

The pipeline of the hydraulic pump is provided with two lines, an output line and an input line, and the output line to the impeller 47 is integrated and ejected under pressure to act as a power to rotate the impeller 47 and the gearbox 48. The hydraulic oil discharged after operation by rotating the generator 49 is integrated with the oil tank, distributed to the input line, and supplied again to the hydraulic pump.

In addition, the hydraulic power over-produced by the strength of the wind is integrated into the oil tank with the shifting capacity according to the solenoid valve 64 open state without rotating the impeller 47 or the speed increaser 48.

Then, by rotating the impeller 47 by the pneumatic discharge in the pneumatic tank 55, the hydraulic pump and the impeller is provided in a state in which the speed increaser 48 is coupled to provide fluidity at the rotational speed required by the generator,

Here, the impeller becomes a power transmission unit for transmitting power to the hydraulic pump, the impeller, and the speed increaser 48.

Therefore, when the pneumatic pump 35, the pneumatic impeller 47, the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic impeller are combined in one unit of the wind turbine 1,

Depending on the usage, the electric clutch or the pneumatic cylinder with a hinge attached to the side of the pump is operated to cut off the power transmission of the pump when not in use, thereby reducing drag and allowing the movable device to operate in accordance with specifications.

Therefore, the oil and pneumatic power generated from the pump by the rotational power of the wind turbine 1 is transmitted to the pipeline 45 composed of copper, zinc, high pressure hose, etc. to reach the pneumatic tank 55, the impeller 47,

Numerical values for providing remote control facilities in the pipeline 45 such as discharge amount, pneumatic gauge 65, pressure regulating valve 61, magnetic switch, regulator, proportional solenoid valve 64, etc. It is provided as a control system, and it is necessary to be careful not to leak pressure power by being connected to a T valve, an elbow or a socket.

The structure of the wind generator according to the present invention is a building that meets the wind, the steel structure 75 is composed of a circular pipe, such as angle angle, H beam, the wind direction 14 is the same as the centralized concrete structure (75a) to lift the maximum lift It is induced to occur.

One of the blades 25 having a characteristic of directly receiving wind (FIG. 6 a) is a reinforcing bar 53 and a bolt 60 having a perforated tab or a perforated tab formed on the side of the rotor 10. With nuts and

The free-standing blade 25 is clamped on one side of the reinforcement table 53 in the form of a disk table 42 having perforations of the turn table 9b size to facilitate attachment to the reinforcement table 53 provided at the rim and the turn table 9b. And a disk table 42 provided with perforations or tabs corresponding to the turntable 9b are welded to the rotating body 10.

The turntable 9b is positioned in the middle of the disc table 42 of the circular plate welded with the clamp on one side of the rotating body 10 and the reinforcing table 53 and attached to the inner and outer rings with bolts 60 and nuts, respectively. When manually adjusting the pitch angle, the through hole 130 and the fixing pin 95 are provided, and the turn table 9b operated by the power motor is a hand or person on the steel structure 75 which is the rotating body 10. This walk-in check opening is provided and the inside of the large steel structure 75 is provided with an iron ladder or stairs.

In addition, the reinforcing bar 53 is provided with a perforation (60a) is welded with the edge of the blade 25, or the edge of the blade 25 is bent by bending to reinforce the bending strength is provided with a perforation (60a).

In addition, when the blade 25 is attached to the rotating body 10, the blade (Fig. 6b) is provided symmetrically even if the length is different, the left and right symmetric blades 25 are curved in the wind direction, the right blade 25 is curved (Fig. 8) is concave to receive the maximum lift, and the opposite left side is continuously convex to minimize drag.

It is characterized by preventing the wind from coming off by pressing 54 so as to maximize the lift on the blade 25 to hit the wind and narrowing the area rubbed with the width hit by the wind. As shown in Fig. 6, it is provided as a and b in Fig. 6 without the regular square and the pressing 54 as shown in the rectangle and irregular as shown in Fig. 6, but the strength is weakened by the influence of the wind and noise is generated by the ringing. ) Or reinforcing table 53 is configured to be supplemented and reinforced in a double.

Then, the blade 25 attached to the side of the rotating body 10 is attached in a straight line with the rotating body 10 and the outer end of the blade 25 of the angle of attack, pitch angle is twisted in a diagonal line to give an inclination up and down ( Blade 25, which is configured to rotate in the direction of the blade, is used selectively, and the blades 25 to meet the wind are made into 2 to 4 small ones and 2 to 4 large ones of the larger diameter in order to widen the wind blowing area. It is provided.

In addition, the center shaft having a bearing, etc., which smoothly rotates the housing 15 in order to reduce the area rubbed with the winded area with the double rotating body 50 and the double blade 85 and to prevent bending or shaking ( 17) is provided, the wire mesh 145 or the guard is provided to the outside of the housing 15 to protect the obstacles or people.

The space close to 10-50m above the ground and the air volume above 50-100m are different, and the higher the wind, the higher the wind, and the higher the wind, the more favorable the natural highlands and ridges are selected. 75) As a high-rise building-type steel structure (75) in the form of W, V, O-shaped complexes, large-scale power generation is also possible, taking advantage of the characteristics of the wind blowing fixedly in one direction as shown in Figure 7 It is possible to maximize the effect when equipped with a horizontal wind turbine (1) and a concentrated concrete structure (75a) to collect the wind, vertical steel structure (Fig. 4) by setting up a horizontal wind turbine (Fig. 7) vertically When provided in the wind direction in any direction can be multiplied by the torque due to the rotational power that can cope.

Therefore, in order to efficiently manage the wind generator, the wind direction, the wind speed, the number of revolutions of the wind turbine 1 are monitored numerically, and the air output per minute (ejection amount) of the pneumatic pump 35, the number of revolutions, the pressure of the pneumatic tank 55, etc. The controller is provided with a remote control system and a solenoid valve 64, an auxiliary solenoid valve 104, an auxiliary solenoid valve 114, an auxiliary solenoid valve 124, and an auxiliary solenoid valve 134 are provided to remotely discharge air pressure. do.

In addition, the solenoid valve 64 is provided in the connection portion between the pipeline 45 and the user equipment, and is provided to efficiently manage the discharge amount of the pneumatic pump 35 and the pneumatic tank 55. Equipped with a numerical control system to provide, cctv is provided for the operator to observe the state of the pneumatic gauge 65 and the steel structure 75 caused by the wind and the manual valve for the repair and replacement in the field. .

In the wind generator of FIG. 4, the solenoid valve 64, the auxiliary solenoid valve 104, and the auxiliary solenoid valve 114 are sequentially discharged by the strong wind volume and the wind speed, such that the impeller 47, the auxiliary impeller 67, and the auxiliary impeller 68 are sequentially discharged. Rotates sequentially and operates the speed increaser 48, the auxiliary speed increaser 78, and the auxiliary speed increaser 79 to rotate the generator 49, the auxiliary generator 99, and the auxiliary generator 109 to maximize power production. Becomes

Therefore, in the form of the gearbox 48, the gear is combined with a gear that matches the rotational speed (RPM) for operating the generator 49 to regenerate electric power. The connected vertical wind turbine 1 transmits power from the power transmission unit 11 to the speed increaser 48 with the best torque, and the speed increaser 48 shifts to 3 to 4 speeds with the strength of the wind when the power is regenerated. Although the shape can be considered, the wind power is wasted at the best torque, so it is converted into oil and pneumatic power by the oil and pneumatic pump, and the surplus power is sequentially transmitted to the other speed increaser 48 by the operation of the solenoid valve 64. Surplus power is regenerated by this other generator.

In the pneumatic tank 55 which is not provided with the speed increaser 48, the solenoid valve 64 is operated to rotate the impeller 47 at the maximum ejection time, so that the generator 49 can be operated. Since there is a side that wastes pneumatic power when operating the RPM (RPM) by the operation of the solenoid valve 64, it is preferable to provide a speed increaser 48 to save even a little pneumatic power.

The auxiliary solenoid valve 124 and the auxiliary solenoid valve 134 are opened and stored in the primary pneumatic tank 56 and the secondary pneumatic tank 57, and the primary pneumatic tank 56 and the secondary pneumatic tank 57, etc. When the pneumatic tank has a considerable amount, the stored pneumatic is discharged to calculate the pneumatic volume of the number of seconds or how many minutes the generator can run, and the pneumatic discharge of the pneumatic tank in proportion to the number of pneumatic tanks provided. It becomes a regeneration facility in which predetermined electric power is produced only by itself.

Therefore, it is selected by the rotational force of the blade 25 of the wind turbine, which is infinitely selected by selecting the location where the condition for obtaining clean energy, the wind energy due to the wind pressure caused by the imbalance between the ground and the sun, is satisfied. Provided is a wind generator that converts power into pneumatic force and is forcibly transferred to the vertical and horizontal wind turbines of FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 7 provided as power generation power.

1 is a perspective view of a wind turbine according to the prior art.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a wind turbine of the wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective view of a wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a side view of a drum-type wind turbine of the wind generator in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a configuration diagram of a turntable type wind turbine of a wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, a and b are side views of a turntable type, and c is a plan view of a drum type.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of a horizontal wind turbine of the wind power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a spiral structure diagram of a horizontal wind turbine of the wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the Related Art

1: Wind turbine 2: Bolt shaft 3: Hub shaft 3a: Accel shaft 4: Rotary shaft

5: Bearing 6: Torso 7: Accel bolt 8: Drum 8a: Drum table 9: Turn table

9a: turn table 9b: turn table 10: rotating body 11: power transmission unit

14: Base table 15: Housing 17: Center shaft 19: Hub nut

25: blades 25a to h: blades (helically arranged)

35 pneumatic pump 40 attachment table 41 attachment table 42 disc table 45 pipeline

46; gear 47: impeller 48: gearbox 49: generator

50: dual rotating body 53: reinforcement table 54: pressed 55: pneumatic tank 56: 1st pneumatic tank 57: 2nd pneumatic tank

60: Bolt 60a: Perforation 61: Pressure regulating valve 65: Pneumatic gauge 67: Auxiliary impeller 68: Auxiliary impeller

75: steel structure 75a: concrete structure 78: auxiliary accelerator 79: auxiliary accelerator

85: double blade 95: fixing pin 130: through hole

99: auxiliary generator 109: auxiliary generator

64: Solenoid Valve 104: Auxiliary Solenoid Valve 114: Auxiliary Solenoid Valve

124: auxiliary solenoid valve 134: auxiliary solenoid valve

135: base 140: wind direction 145: wire mesh

Claims (9)

In a vertical, horizontal axis wind turbine powered by wind power The bolt shaft (2) having perforations in the lower portion is made vertical and fixed to the base table (14) using bolts; A pair of upper and lower bearings for smoothly rotating the rotor in a vertically oriented bolt shaft (2); A drum provided between the bearing and the bearing and fixed with a hub nut; Fix the rotating body having the upper attachment table 40 and the lower attachment table 41 with perforations to the drum with bolts and nuts, An integrated blade attached to the rotating body having a perforation to attach to the side with bolts and nuts; Transmitting the rotational power generated by the wind power to the pneumatic pump with a power transmission unit provided in the drum; Pneumatic pumps produced by pneumatic pumps may be a combination of several pipelines, boosted and stored in pneumatic tanks; When the solenoid valve is opened and closed, the impeller and the speed reducer are rotated, Wind power generator, characterized in that the shifting power is increased by the rotational power suitable for the generator to reproduce the power. In a vertical, horizontal axis wind turbine powered by wind power A turn table composed of an inner ring and an outer ring based on the central ball; Fixing the turntable 9 with bolts and nuts to a rotating body having upper and lower attachment tables 40 and 41 with perforations; Fixing the turn table 9 to the base table; A rotor and an independent blade to which the disc table 42 corresponding to the turn table 9b is attached; Attaching the turntable 9b for adjusting the intensity of the wind or the pitch angle to the rotating body by the through hole 130 of the independent blade and the fixing pin 95 of the turntable 9b; The rotary power of the independent blade generated by the wind power is transmitted to the pneumatic pump to the power transmission unit provided in the turn table (9); Pneumatic pumps produced by pneumatic pumps may be a combination of several pipelines, boosted and stored in pneumatic tanks; When the solenoid valve is opened and closed, the impeller and the speed reducer are rotated, Wind power generator, characterized in that the shifting power is increased by the rotational power suitable for the generator to reproduce the power. According to claim 1 and 2 above It consists of double and triple coalitions on the attachment tables 40 and 41 of the rotating body, and the blades are formed in a spiral shape in the rotational direction so that the continuous energy of the wind is transmitted so that the best torque is provided to a plurality of generators with different specifications. Wind generator, characterized in that provided with the best rotational power to regenerate power. According to claim 1 and 2 above Wind generator, characterized in that by pressing on the blade to increase the friction force by constructing a wide area that fits the wind does not deviate. According to claim 1 and 2 above A wind generator, comprising: a housing and a stand for attaching a rotor and a blade to an attachment table (40) (41) so as to have a large amount of wind to prevent bending or swinging of a longer rotor. The method of claim 1 A pair of upper and lower bearings and drums inserted and fixed with a hub nut while having a hub shaft having perforations and fixed to the base table 14 with bolts 60; Wind generator characterized in that to transmit the rotational force to the lower part by the accelerator shaft fixed to the drum with an accelerator bolt. The method of claim 1 The upper and lower pairs of bearings, drums and base tables, which have a shaft type at the end of the rotating shaft serving as the rotating body 10 and rotate smoothly, are fixed by the hub nut 19, Wind generator, characterized in that for transmitting the rotational force to the power transmission unit (11). According to claim 1 and 2 above The hydraulic pump is operated by the power transmission unit powered by the wind power, The pipeline for transmitting hydraulic power is provided with two lines, an output line and an input line. The output line is integrated and forcedly transmitted by rotational power, and the impeller 47, the speed increaser 48, and the generator are rotated and regenerated according to the opening and closing of the solenoid valve, and the hydraulic oil discharged after operation is integrated with the oil tank. The wind generator is distributed to the input line characterized in that the re-supplied by the hydraulic pump. The method of claim 1 wherein: Wind generators characterized in that the integrated blade and the rotor independent blades and the rotor receiving the wind energy according to the location conditions are attached to the drum and turntable compatible to transfer the rotational power to the power transmission unit.

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