KR20130021312A - Portable steam generating apparatus - Google Patents

Portable steam generating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130021312A
KR20130021312A KR1020110131415A KR20110131415A KR20130021312A KR 20130021312 A KR20130021312 A KR 20130021312A KR 1020110131415 A KR1020110131415 A KR 1020110131415A KR 20110131415 A KR20110131415 A KR 20110131415A KR 20130021312 A KR20130021312 A KR 20130021312A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
steam generator
steam
water
portable
generating unit
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110131415A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
강상규
장종덕
Original Assignee
강상규
장종덕
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 강상규, 장종덕 filed Critical 강상규
Publication of KR20130021312A publication Critical patent/KR20130021312A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/42Applications, arrangements, or dispositions of alarm or automatic safety devices
    • F22B37/47Applications, arrangements, or dispositions of alarm or automatic safety devices responsive to abnormal temperature, e.g. actuated by fusible plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/78Adaptations or mounting of level indicators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D5/00Controlling water feed or water level; Automatic water feeding or water-level regulators
    • F22D5/26Automatic feed-control systems

Abstract

PURPOSE: A portable steam generator is provided to perfectly prevent accidents using a temperature measuring device and an ON/OFF control device and to enhance the durability of a heater of a heating device by preventing the oxidation of the heater by forming the heater into a dry type. CONSTITUTION: A portable steam generator comprises a case, a steam generating unit(20), a power supplying unit(30), a control unit(40), and a water supplying member(50). The steam generating unit is installed inside the case. The power supplying unit supplies power to the steam generating unit. The control unit is electrically connected to the steam generating unit and the power supplying unit, thereby controlling the power being supplied to the steam generating unit. One side of the water supplying member is connected to the steam generating unit via a conduit(C1). The other side of the water supplying member is connected to an external water supplying source via the other conduit(C2) and electrically connected to the control unit, thereby intermittently supplying water for generating steam when occasionally demanded.

Description

Portable steam generating apparatus

The present invention relates to a portable steam generator that is portable and can continuously generate steam and can prevent safety accidents completely.

In general, the steam generator is used in a variety of devices, such as steam iron, boiler, steam turbine of the laundry. Such steam generators are currently used in almost all fixed places, but sometimes need to be portable.

For example, when the pipe freezes during the winter cold, especially when water pipes freeze during the winter cold in an apartment, etc., hot water is poured into the pipe at this time to melt the ice in the pipe, such as melting water or directly heating the pipe. To melt the ice. However, when hot water is poured, there is a disadvantage in that it takes a long time because the temperature is not maintained enough to melt the frozen body in the pipe, and there is a risk of damage to the pipe when the pipe is directly heated.

Therefore, if the pipe freezes in the same house as the current apartment, a professional contractor is called to solve the problem. Professionals use hot steam, which is generated by a portable steam system.

The portable steam device currently used consists of a water storage unit for storing water and a steam generating unit. When the water storage unit runs out of water, water must be replenished frequently. It takes approximately 15 to 20 minutes to heat up and generate steam again. Therefore, when water is used up in the water storage unit while the portable steam device is used, there is a disadvantage in that the continuation of the work is interrupted.

Examples of prior art steam generators capable of continuously supplying water include Patent Publication Nos. 10-2008-0089406 (1008.10.06.) And Registered Patents 0788814 (2007.12.18.). The prior art is equipped with a temperature sensor and a water level sensor, and also has a water tank for continuously supplying water. However, the prior art steam generator is used where a large amount of steam is required, such as a sauna or a laundry, and is also fixedly installed in such a place. Therefore, the prior art steam generator has a disadvantage that it can not be used at all portable, and also has a disadvantage that a lot of manufacturing costs are used.

Therefore, it would be desirable to provide a portable steam generator that is portable, does not require a storage container for storing water for steam generation, and can continuously generate steam at any place where steam generation is interrupted.

The purpose of the present invention is a portable water generation that can generate steam continuously without generating steam in any place without the volume is small and light weight is easy to carry because there is no separate water storage container for storing water. It is to provide a device.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the portable steam generating device according to the present invention includes a case, a steam generator installed inside the case, a power supply unit for supplying power to the steam generator, the steam generator and the power source And a control unit installed between the supply units to control the power supplied to the steam generator, wherein the steam generator includes a reservoir for receiving water for steam generation, a heater installed at one side of the reservoir, and a water level inside the reservoir. It is characterized in that the water level sensor to measure, and two thermostats connected in series.

Portable steam generating device according to the invention, characterized in that it further comprises a water supply means for supplying water to the reservoir in accordance with the water level inside the reservoir measured by the water level control sensor.

In the portable steam generator according to the invention, the temperature control device is characterized in that consisting of bimetal.

In the portable steam generator according to the invention, the water supply means is characterized in that the water supply pump.

In the portable steam generator according to the invention, the heater is characterized in that the dry heater consisting of a conductive case and a heating element which is located in a non-contact state inside the conductive case.

Portable steam generator according to the present invention is not provided with a separate reservoir, and because of its small size can be used as a portable anywhere in any place, and unlike the prior art can continue without interruption of water supply Because of this, the work continuity is excellent.

In addition, since the present invention uses a temperature measuring and on / off control device configured as a bimetal, there is an effect of completely blocking safety accidents that may occur.

In addition, since the heater of the heating apparatus used in the present invention is configured by dry rather than conventional wet, it is possible to prevent the oxidation of the heater to improve the durability of the heater and to easily replace when the fatigue life of the heater is exhausted. It works.

1 is a perspective view showing the overall external appearance of the portable steam generator according to the present invention.
Figure 2 schematically shows the internal configuration of the case of the portable steam generator according to the present invention removed.
3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG.
4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a portable steam generator according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic cross-sectional configuration of the heating means of the portable steam generator according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of the portable steam generator 100 according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the case of the steam generator 100 removed.

1 and 2, the portable steam generator 100 includes a case 10, a steam generator 20 installed inside the case, and a power supply unit 30 for supplying power to the steam generator. And a controller 40 electrically connected to the steam generator and the power supply to control the power supplied to the steam generator.

In addition, one side is connected to the steam generating unit through the conduit (C1) and the other side is connected to the external water supply source (S) through the other conduit (C2) and also electrically connected to the control unit, the steam generating unit, It further comprises a water supply means 50 for supplying water for the steam generation intermittently as needed. The water supply means 50 is preferably a small motor pump, but may be used as long as it is a means for supplying water using power even if the motor pump is not.

As shown in the figure, while the water supply means 50 continuously or intermittently supplies water to the steam generator 20 through an external water supply source, the steam generator receives power from the power supply unit 30 to generate steam. The water introduced into the inside is heated to generate steam and then supplied to the outside through the steam supply means 21. At this time, the water supply means to adjust the amount of water supplied to the steam generating unit in accordance with the water level inside the steam generating unit, this is made by the controller.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the steam generator 20 cut along the line A-A 'of FIG.

As shown in FIG. 3, a steam supply means 21 for supplying steam to the outside is installed at an outer upper portion of the steam generator, and a heating means 22 for heating water accommodated inside the steam generator 20. And first and second temperature measurement and on / off control installed on the inner upper portion of the steam generator to measure the temperature inside the steam generator to control on / off the entire portable steam generator 100 according to the temperature. Apparatuses 23 and 23 'and water level measuring means 24 are installed on the inner upper part of the steam generator and measure the water level inside the steam generator.

The heating means 22 is an electric heater device using an electrical resistance.

The first and second temperature measurement and the on / off control device (23, 23 ') continuously measures the temperature inside the steam generating unit 20, if the temperature inside the steam generating unit 20 rises above a prescribed value steam In the present invention, the first and second temperature measurement and on / off control devices 23 and 23 'are constituted by cutting off the power supply to the generator. The first and second temperature measurement and on / off control devices 23, 23 'are connected in series, so that when one fails to function due to a failure, the other functions.

The water level measuring means 24 is composed of an electric resistance type, and uses an electric resistance value that depends on the surface area of the water level measuring means in contact with water.

4 schematically shows a circuit configuration according to the present invention.

One wire L1 in the power supply unit 30, for example, an input line for convenience, is connected to the heating means 22 of the steam generator 20, and the output line L2 from the heating means is the steam generator 20. Is connected to the first temperature measurement and on / off control device 23, i.e., bimetal, and the output line L3 from the first temperature measurement and on / off control device 23 is connected to the second temperature measurement and on / off control device 23. Connected to an off control device 23 ', an output line L4 from the second temperature measurement and on / off control device 23' is connected to a control unit 40, and an output from the control unit 40. The line L5 is configured with a power supply circuit to be connected to the power supply unit 30.

Then, the water supply means 50 and the water level measuring means 24 is connected to the control unit 40. The water supply means 50 and the water level measuring means 24 are not for supplying power such as the power supply unit, but for the operation of the water supply unit and the water level measuring unit, unlike the power supply unit. The power is quite low.

Referring to the operation of the portable steam generating device 100 according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows. First, when power is supplied through the power supply unit while water is supplied into the steam generator 20, since the first and second temperature measuring and on / off control devices 23 are in the on state, the steam generator Power is supplied to the heating means 22 to generate steam by heating the water inside the steam generator while the heating means generates heat. The generated steam releases steam to the outside through the steam supply means 21.

As such, when the steam generator 20 continuously generates steam, and the water level inside the steam generator is lower than the prescribed value, the controller 40 detects this through the water level measuring means 24 and supplies water. The means 50 is operated to supply water to the steam generator 20, and when the water level inside the steam generator rises above a prescribed value, the operation of the water supply means 50 is stopped. Therefore, the water level inside the steam generator 20 is always within a certain range.

On the other hand, when the temperature inside the steam generator rises above the prescribed value by the heating means 22 inside the steam generator 20, for example, when the temperature rises above 120 ° C., the first and second temperature measurements and on / off control are performed. Either of the devices 23, 23 ′ will be off. Bimetals that are connected to each other are separated from each other and are electrically opened. Accordingly, the power supplied from the power supply to the heating means of the steam generator is cut off. Then, when the temperature inside the steam generator falls below the prescribed value, for example, when the temperature falls below 120 ° C, the first or second temperature measuring and on / off control device 23 or 23 ', i.e., bimetal is turned on. In this state, electric power is supplied from the power supply unit to the heating means so that the heating means heats the water inside the steam generator to generate steam. The reason for using two temperature measurement and on / off control device in the present invention is that even if a fault occurs in any one of the devices, the other one can function so that the overheating of the steam generator is reliably shut off. To do so.

As described above, the portable steam generator of the present invention can be used regardless of the place, unlike the portable steam generator of the prior art, and since the two temperature measuring and on / off control devices use bimetal, Even if the portable steam generator was overheated because the control unit 40 of the portable steam generator failed, the water supply means or the heating means could not be controlled. The power can be easily cut off to prevent accidents due to overheating.

On the other hand, in the steam generator of the prior art, since the heating means is used in direct contact with water, the so-called wet heater is used, so that if the heating means continues to operate when the water is not supplied sufficiently to the steam generating unit, the heating means is operated. Often the case was broken by its own heat.

In order to solve this problem, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, a heater 22 ′ 2 is installed inside the heater cover 22 ′ 1 having excellent thermal conductivity. That is, a heater is installed inside the heater cover so as not to contact the heater cover. The heater may be installed inside the heater cover by forming a first screw thread at one end of the heater cover, and forming a second screw thread corresponding to the first screw thread at one end of the heater, and screwing the threads to the inside of the heater cover. The heater is installed in the

As the heating means is configured as described above, in the state where there is no water in the steam generating portion, the temperature sensing and on / off control device composed of bimetal do not operate, and thus the heating means is continuously supplied to the heater 22'2. Even if heat is generated, the heater is not damaged by the heat of the heater itself. In addition, when the heater reaches its endurance life and does not want a function as a heating element, only the heater needs to be replaced.

In the present invention, since a high temperature heat, such as 120 ° C heat is generated from the steam generator, the parts near the steam generator, in particular the conduit made of plastic material may be damaged by heat, so that the predetermined heat insulating material of the conduits (D) enclosed the conduit to prevent the conduit from being damaged by the heat of the steam generator.

Claims (5)

In the portable steam generator 100,
The portable steam generator is a case 10,
Steam generating unit 20 is installed inside the case,
A power supply unit 30 for supplying power to the steam generator,
A control unit 40 electrically connected to the steam generator and the power supply unit to regulate power supplied to the steam generator;
One side is connected to the steam generating unit via a conduit (C1) and the other side is connected to an external water supply source through the other conduit (C2) and also electrically connected to the control unit to the steam generating unit intermittently as necessary A portable steam generator comprising: a water supply means (50) for supplying water for generation, wherein the water supply means (50) is a motor pump.
The method of claim 1,
Steam supply means 21 for supplying steam to the outside of the steam generating unit is provided, the heating means 22 for heating the water received inside the steam generating unit 20 and the steam First and second temperature measurement and on / off control devices (23, 23) installed on the inner upper portion of the steam generator to measure the temperature inside the steam generator to control on / off the entire portable steam generator (100) according to the temperature. '), And the water level measuring means 24 is installed on the inner upper portion of the steam generator to measure the water level inside the steam generator.
The portable steam generator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating means is an electric heating device, and the water level measuring means is an electric resistance type. 4. The portable apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first and second temperature measuring and on / off control devices are made of bimetal, and the first and second temperature measuring and on / off control devices are connected in series. Steam generator. 5. The heater of claim 4, wherein the heating means comprises a heat conductive heater cover 22'1 and a heater 22'2 provided inside the heater cover, and forms a first screw thread inside one end of the heater cover. And the heating means is formed by forming a second screw thread corresponding to the first screw thread at one end and then screwing the threads together.
KR1020110131415A 2011-08-22 2011-12-09 Portable steam generating apparatus KR20130021312A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20110083729 2011-08-22
KR1020110083729 2011-08-22

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KR20130021312A true KR20130021312A (en) 2013-03-05

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150086703A (en) 2014-01-20 2015-07-29 계양전기 주식회사 Steam Thawing Apparatus and Pump Driving Control Method Thereof
KR20150089521A (en) 2014-01-28 2015-08-05 계양전기 주식회사 Apparatus for Steam Thawing
KR20160094277A (en) 2015-01-29 2016-08-09 정의찬 Steam creat equipment for fingerprint detection
KR200489983Y1 (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-09-04 서창교 Steam generator using carbon heater lamp of socket type
KR20220073497A (en) 2020-11-26 2022-06-03 열정콜카주식회사 portable vapor producing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150086703A (en) 2014-01-20 2015-07-29 계양전기 주식회사 Steam Thawing Apparatus and Pump Driving Control Method Thereof
KR20150089521A (en) 2014-01-28 2015-08-05 계양전기 주식회사 Apparatus for Steam Thawing
KR20160094277A (en) 2015-01-29 2016-08-09 정의찬 Steam creat equipment for fingerprint detection
KR200489983Y1 (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-09-04 서창교 Steam generator using carbon heater lamp of socket type
KR20220073497A (en) 2020-11-26 2022-06-03 열정콜카주식회사 portable vapor producing device

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