KR20130001964A - Method for providing weather forecast of region on routes - Google Patents

Method for providing weather forecast of region on routes Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130001964A
KR20130001964A KR1020110062911A KR20110062911A KR20130001964A KR 20130001964 A KR20130001964 A KR 20130001964A KR 1020110062911 A KR1020110062911 A KR 1020110062911A KR 20110062911 A KR20110062911 A KR 20110062911A KR 20130001964 A KR20130001964 A KR 20130001964A
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South Korea
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information
section
time
navigation server
weather
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KR1020110062911A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
강장묵
송유진
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동국대학교 경주캠퍼스 산학협력단
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Priority to KR1020110062911A priority Critical patent/KR20130001964A/en
Publication of KR20130001964A publication Critical patent/KR20130001964A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3407Route searching; Route guidance specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01C21/3415Dynamic re-routing, e.g. recalculating the route when the user deviates from calculated route or after detecting real-time traffic data or accidents
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3453Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3453Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments
    • G01C21/3492Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments employing speed data or traffic data, e.g. real-time or historical
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3691Retrieval, searching and output of information related to real-time traffic, weather, or environmental conditions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/10Devices for predicting weather conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention includes the steps of (a) the user terminal to transmit the start and end information of the movement path to the navigation server; (b) the navigation server receiving the time / end information and searching for a movement path; (c) measuring, by the navigation server, each time point of arrival (hereinafter, referred to as “segment time”) when the vehicle is driven on the movement path, and requesting weather information for each time point from the weather forecast server; ; (d) collecting, by the weather forecast server, the weather information for each section time point and transmitting it to the navigation server; (e) the navigation server combining the movement route information and the weather information for each section time point and transmitting the combined route information to the user terminal; It relates to a method for providing weather information on the movement route comprising a.

Description

How to provide weather forecasts by route and time of travel {Method for providing weather forecast of region on routes}

The present invention relates to a method for providing weather forecast according to a movement route and a movement time. Specifically, when a user terminal transmits a start point and end point information of a movement route to a navigation server, the navigation server moves to the movement route information and the section time point on the movement route. The present invention relates to a method of providing a weather forecast for a moving path by combining star weather information and transmitting the combined weather information to a user terminal.

The mobile terminal is a general term for smart terminals such as smartphones, tablet PCs, and car navigation systems that are widely used in recent years. Mobile terminals have developed greatly in line with the development of information and communication technology. It has various functions such as wired / wireless internet, production and installation of various application programs, and location-based services, and mobile terminal users can use interfaces and functions suitable for them. In addition, mobile computing has been realized through these mobile terminals.

On the other hand, as the mobile computing environment through mobile terminals has become commonplace, real-time information provision services have been activated. The representative service is a real-time traffic information service. An example is TOPIS, a traffic information providing system in Seoul. TOPIS is a traffic information system of Seoul Metropolitan City, Republic of Korea, from bus related command centers (BMS), traffic card systems and unmanned enforcement systems, traffic broadcasting, the National Police Agency, Korea Expressway Corporation, Meteorological Administration, Gyeonggi-do Traffic Information Center, and Seoul Regional Construction Management Administration. It is a system that collects traffic information and manages and manages traffic conditions in Seoul. We have built an integrated monitoring system using speed information and video information linked from individual systems, and also monitor real-time traffic situation on Seoul's main roads and road congestion section warning system. Express the speed on the screen, search and search the connected CCTV image and provide real-time traffic information such as traffic situation and congestion forecast through radio, traffic broadcasting TV, internet, terrestrial DMB and mobile.

In addition, the segmentation of information provided in the mobile computing environment is being made. The weather forecast is a typical example of weather forecasting. The weather forecast, which is provided by the Korea Meteorological Administration, is a trial service that began operation on October 31, 2005, and is officially operated from 5 pm on October 30, 2008. It forecasts the weather by a grid of 5 km and allows you to see the detailed weather in your neighborhood. Provides information such as temperature, humidity, precipitation probability, precipitation type, wind direction, wind speed, oil digging, and sky conditions every three hours, and provides precipitation and snowfall information every 12 hours. Provide information.

The service model that integrates the above-mentioned mobile computing environment, real-time traffic information, and weather forecast information broken down by region and time may also be a useful information service model.

The present invention provides a method for providing weather information on a movement route combining the arrival time of each section on the movement route and the dynamic weather information of the region at the time of arrival of the section based on the starting point and end point information of the movement route of the user. It is about.

The present invention for solving the above problems is a step of (a) the user terminal transmitting the start and end information of the movement path to the navigation server; (b) the navigation server receiving the time / end information and searching for a movement path; (c) measuring, by the navigation server, each time point of arrival (hereinafter, referred to as “segment time”) when the vehicle is driven on the movement path, and requesting weather information for each time point from the weather forecast server; ; (d) collecting, by the weather forecast server, the weather information for each section time point and transmitting it to the navigation server; (e) the navigation server combining the movement route information and the weather information for each section time point and transmitting the combined route information to the user terminal; It provides a method for providing weather information on the movement route comprising a.

In addition, in the step (c), the navigation server collects real-time traffic information on the movement route, calculates an average movement speed for each section, and measures each section time point based on the average movement speed for each section. It further provides a method for providing weather information on the movement route.

In addition, the present invention collects traffic information for a certain period of time in the navigation server is built an average movement speed database for each day-time zone-segment, step (c) is the day-time zone- extracted from the database by the navigation server The present invention further provides a method of providing weather information on a moving route, wherein the point of time of each section is measured based on the average moving speed of each section.

In addition, the present invention collects the traffic information for a specific period in the navigation server is built an average moving speed database for each day-time zone-segment, step (c) is the navigation server the first time and the first arrival of the movement route Collecting real-time traffic information between sections to calculate the average speed of the section to measure the arrival time point to the first reach section, each section time point from the first arrival section to the end point is the day-time zone extracted from the database It further provides a method for providing weather information on a moving route, which is measured based on the average moving speed for each section.

According to the method for providing weather information on the movement route according to the present invention, the user inputs only the start point and end point information of the movement route through the user terminal, and reaches the time point of arrival of the vehicle based on the movement route search and the corresponding region at the time of arrival. All of the diary information can be provided so that the user can easily obtain the navigation information and diary information required by a single input.

1 is a flowchart of a method for providing weather information on a movement route according to the present invention.
2. FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a relationship between a user terminal, a navigation server, and a weather forecast server in a method for providing weather information on a movement route according to the present invention.

According to the present invention, when the user terminal transmits the starting point and end point information of the vehicle's movement route to the navigation servo, the weather information on the movement route, which is transmitted to the user terminal by combining the arrival time point of each section and the arrival time point information of the section on the movement route. It is about a provision method.

Hereinafter, a method for providing weather information on a movement route according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 shows a flow chart of a method for providing weather information on a movement route according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a user terminal, a navigation server, and a weather forecast in the method for providing weather information on a movement route according to the present invention. A block diagram illustrating the relationship between servers is shown.

As shown in FIG. 1, the method of providing weather information on a movement route according to the present invention includes the steps of: (a) transmitting, by a user terminal, information on a movement route to a navigation server; (b) the navigation server receiving the time / end information and searching for a movement path; (c) measuring, by the navigation server, each time point of arrival (hereinafter, referred to as “segment time”) when the vehicle is driven on the movement path, and requesting weather information for each time point from the weather forecast server; ; (d) collecting, by the weather forecast server, the weather information for each section time point and transmitting it to the navigation server; (e) the navigation server combining the movement route information and the weather information for each section time point and transmitting the combined route information to the user terminal; Characterized in that it comprises a.

In the method for providing weather information on the movement route, including the steps (a) to (e), the user terminal, the navigation server, and the weather forecast server exchange information as shown in FIG. 2. First, the user terminal first transmits the start point and the end point information in the moving path of the vehicle to the navigation server. The navigation server receives the starting point and end point information, measures the time point of the section on the movement route, requests the weather information from the weather forecast server, receives the weather information from the weather forecast server, a combination of the movement route information and the weather information for each section time point, and the user terminal. It is responsible for transmitting the combination information to the furnace. Meanwhile, the weather forecast server is responsible for receiving the weather information collection request for each section time, collecting weather information for each section time, and transmitting the collection information to the navigation server.

Hereinafter, each step of the method for providing weather information on the movement route according to the present invention will be described in detail.

1.step (a)

In this step, the user terminal transmits the start point and the end point information to the navigation server in the vehicle's movement path.

In the present invention, the user terminal is used to collectively mean any device capable of exchanging information with the navigation server through wired or wireless communication. That is, everything from desktop PCs and notebook PCs to smartphones, tablet PCs, and car navigation devices.

In order to exchange information between the user terminal and the navigation server, it is also possible to connect via web browsing, and the user terminal may exchange information with each other while being synchronized with an application program provided by the navigation server. In the case of recent smartphones, tablet PCs, etc., when the web browsing method is used, the connection through the mobile web will be preferable in consideration of the efficiency of information exchange, and the synchronization by the application program will be easier. On the other hand, in the case of navigation installed in a vehicle, it is generally synchronized with a program provided by the navigation server.

The user connects to the navigation server through a web browsing method or an application program execution method through his / her user terminal via a wired or wireless connection, and transmits the start point and the end point information of the moving route which is to be operated by the vehicle to the navigation server. For example, if you are going to operate from Seoul to Busan, you can enter Busan as the end point in Seoul, and you can also enter details by city or town. On the other hand, as an input method, direct text input may be possible according to the environment of a web page or an application program, and automatic input method through a map or a place name search may be possible. Since weather forecasts are currently being made in detail up to a regional range of about 5㎢, the point and end information should be as detailed as the county, town, or district.

2. Step (b)

In this step, the navigation server receives the time / end point information and searches for a movement route.

This is done according to a method performed in a typical navigation information service such as general vehicle navigation or pathfinding service in various portal sites. Based on the time / end point information received from the user terminal, the shortest route search or the shortest route search in consideration of traffic conditions may be possible.

In order to search for an efficient movement route, the navigation server may be linked with a real-time traffic information system operated by a local government or a road traffic corporation.

3. Step (c)

This step is a step in which the navigation server measures the interval time point when driving the vehicle on the movement route, and requests the weather information for each interval time point to the weather forecast server.

The navigation server divides the sections on the movement route after searching for the movement route in step (b), and measures the point of time of the section, that is, the time of arrival of the sections, when the vehicle is running. The measurement of the point of time of the section is for deriving guide information for the movement route, and also for determining what weather information is needed for each section of the movement route.

As a method for measuring the point of time of the navigation server, first, there is a method of collecting real-time traffic information on a moving route, calculating an average moving speed for each section, and measuring the average moving speed for each section. Since this method uses the current information, it can reflect the current road situation well. However, since the traffic volume at the time when the user passes the corresponding section may be different, an error due to the difference between the measurement point and the passage point is inevitable.

In addition, the navigation server collects traffic information for a specific period by the navigation server to measure the time point of the section, constructs an average moving speed database for each day, time zone, and section, and then extracts the day, time, and interval from the database. There is also a method for measuring based on average moving speed information. This is a way to predict the present pattern by analyzing the past pattern. This measures the interval time based on the past average moving speed of the time when the user is expected to pass through a specific interval, thereby reducing the error resulting from the difference between the measurement time and the passing time. However, this method has a disadvantage in that it does not faithfully consider variables due to special situations such as traffic accidents and construction.

In addition, the navigation server measures the time point of the section, and the navigation server collects, calculates and measures real-time traffic information, and collects traffic information for a specific period to build an average moving speed database for each day-time zone-section. There is a method of using a method of measuring based on average moving speed information for each day-time zone-section extracted from the database. Specifically, the time point of arrival to the first arrival section is measured by collecting the real-time traffic information for the first arrival section and calculating the average speed of the section. In the case of the first section of the movement route, the difference between the time of measurement and the time of passage of the user is small, so that the measurement can be performed with little error from the difference between the two time points. On the other hand, for the subsequent sections, the time point of each section is measured based on the average moving speed for each day-time zone-section extracted from the database. After the second section, the difference between the time of measurement and the time of passage of the user occurs to some extent because the measurement based on the past pattern is more likely to be more accurate. Such a hybrid method can be said to take advantage of both the real-time calculation method described above and the database extraction method.

On the other hand, the navigation server measures each section time through the above-described method and requests the weather information for each section time from the weather forecast server. The diary information for each point of time may be regarded as a set of data composed of two regions and time for which diary information is needed. For example, when the point of view on the movement route is A and the end point is C, the result of the navigation route search result of the navigation server is divided into the AB section and the BC section. When the estimated point C arrival time is derived at 2 pm, the navigation server transmits two pairs of data (B, 11 am) and (C, 2 pm) to the weather forecast server.

4. Step (d)

In this step, the weather forecast server collects weather information for each section time point and transmits the weather information to the navigation server.

The weather forecast server may be a server of a weather forecasting institution such as a meteorological office, or may be a server of a company that receives and distributes weather forecast information. In order to effectively provide a method for providing weather information on a movement route according to the present invention, the weather forecast server should have weather information of a unit of a county or a district or less and a time of 2-3 hours or less. The local weather forecast (digital forecast) provided by the Korea Meteorological Agency currently forecasts the weather every three hours for every 5km x 5km grid.

The weather forecast server receives information on a region and time for which weather information is needed from the navigation server and collects the information. As in the example of step (c) above, when the two pairs of data are received from the navigation server (B, 11 am) and (C, 2 pm), the weather forecast server is 11 am at the point B. We will collect weather information and information at 2:00 pm at branch C.

The weather information does not exist for every place name or time point, and generally exists for a certain time interval for a certain area range. Therefore, if the place name received from the navigation server does not exist in the weather forecast minimum area area name, the weather forecast server does not exist. It must match with the corresponding weather forecast minimum area, and have the data classification information and the processing capability to categorize and process the time point received from the navigation server by the weather forecast minimum time unit.

The weather forecast server transmits the weather information for each section time point to the navigation server.

5. Step (e)

In this step, the navigation server combines the movement route information and the weather information for each section time point and transmits them to the user terminal.

When the navigation server receives the weather information for each section time point from the weather forecast server, the navigation server combines the weather information for each section point with the movement route information searched by the navigation server and transmits the weather information to the user terminal. In the following, the examples described in steps (c) and (d) will be described below. The weather forecasts for (B, 11 AM) and (C, 2 PM) that the navigation server transmits to the weather forecast server are as follows. When receiving the weather information for each point of time (B, 11 AM, sunny) and (C, 2 PM, showers) from the server, the navigation server, along with the ABC travel information, is expected to pass through B point 11am- The combination information of sunny and point C estimated arrival time 2 pm-shower is transmitted to the user terminal.

As described above, the user inputs only the start point and the end point information to the user terminal through the method for providing weather information on the movement route including the steps (a) to (e) described above, and thus the section search information and the route point of the movement route. You will be able to receive comprehensive weather information. Such a method of providing weather information on a moving path may be regarded as a model for producing and distributing high-quality high-quality information in an information age in which the amount of information is increasing dramatically.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, in addition to the embodiments of the drawings, various modifications and variations are possible without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and may be used in various fields. Therefore, the claims of the present invention include modifications and variations that fall within the true scope of the invention.

100: user terminal 200: navigation server
300: weather forecast server

Claims (4)

(a) transmitting, by the user terminal, the start point and end point information of the movement route to the navigation server;
(b) the navigation server receiving the time / end information and searching for a movement path;
(c) measuring, by the navigation server, each time point of arrival (hereinafter, referred to as “segment time”) when the vehicle is driven on the movement path, and requesting weather information for each time point from the weather forecast server; ;
(d) collecting, by the weather forecast server, the weather information for each section time point and transmitting it to the navigation server;
(e) the navigation server combining the movement route information and the weather information for each section time point and transmitting the combined route information to the user terminal; How to provide weather information on the movement route comprising a.
In claim 1,
In the step (c), the navigation server collects real-time traffic information on the movement route, calculates an average movement speed for each section, and measures the time of each section based on the average movement speed for each section. How to provide award weather information.
In claim 1,
The navigation server collects traffic information for a specific period and has an average moving speed database for each day, time zone, and section.
The step (c) is the navigation server provides weather information on the movement route, characterized in that for measuring the time point of each section based on the average movement speed for each day-time zone-section extracted from the database.
In claim 1,
The navigation server collects traffic information for a specific period and has an average moving speed database for each day, time zone, and section.
In the step (c), the navigation server collects real-time traffic information between the starting point of the movement route and the first reaching section, calculates an average speed of the section, and measures the reaching time point to the first reaching section. Each section time point from the first arrival section to the end point is measured based on the average movement speed for each day-time zone-section extracted from the database.
KR1020110062911A 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 Method for providing weather forecast of region on routes KR20130001964A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140125927A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-30 주식회사 만도 System for providing multi service in bicycle
CN106558222A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-05 北京工业大学 A kind of system and computational methods of green ripple recruitment evaluation index based on mobile phone A PP

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140125927A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-30 주식회사 만도 System for providing multi service in bicycle
CN106558222A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-05 北京工业大学 A kind of system and computational methods of green ripple recruitment evaluation index based on mobile phone A PP

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