KR20120118673A - Wind power generator - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A wind power generator is provided to collect win regardless of the direction of wind as the win blows in all direction along the circumference of a wind collection unit. CONSTITUTION: A wind power generator comprises a wind collection unit(100) and a first power generation unit(400). The first power generation unit comprises a first rotator(420) and a first guide vane(410). A plurality of first wind paths is separately formed in the first rotator. The first guide vane guides the wind from a wind discharge port to the first wind path. The first guide vane comprises a first guide body and a first guide plate. One end of the first guide plate is connected to the outer surface of the first guide body. The first guide plate is placed to be inclined around the center shaft of the first guide body.

Description

Wind Power Generators {WIND POWER GENERATOR}

The present invention relates to a wind turbine, and more particularly to a device for producing electricity using wind energy.

Wind power uses wind energy to rotate rotating vanes and provide rotational power to generators to produce electricity. In order for wind power generation to be effective, it is required to continuously blow winds above a certain speed, so that the wind power generator is installed in most windy places, for example, high mountains or beaches.

In general, the generating capacity of wind turbines is indicated on the premise that the wind blows at a constant speed of 12 m / s. However, the wind speed of 12 meters per second is the initial typhoon level, and it is extremely rare for winds of this speed to blow regularly for a long time in daily life. In urban areas, the average wind speed is only 1 ~ 2m / s due to the high-rise buildings.

The power generation capacity that a conventional wind power generator can produce under the above-mentioned environmental conditions does not significantly fall below the indicated power generation capacity. In addition, there is a limit in practicality because it is not easy to collect the wind according to the wind direction is changed at every moment.

The present invention provides a wind turbine generator that can effectively generate rotational force from wind energy.

In addition, the present invention provides a wind turbine generator capable of producing electricity by using wind energy efficiently.

In addition, the present invention provides a wind turbine generator capable of generating wind power irrespective of the direction in which the wind is blowing.

In addition, the present invention provides a wind turbine generator that can protect the rotor from the external environment.

The present invention provides a wind turbine generator. The wind power generator includes a wind collecting part including a wind inlet through which wind is introduced and a wind outlet through which the introduced wind flows out; And a first power generation unit configured to generate electricity by using the wind discharged through the wind outlet, wherein the first power generation unit is provided with a plurality of first wind passages spaced apart from each other and is rotatable about a central axis thereof. all; And a first guide van fixedly positioned between the wind collecting part and the first rotatable body and not rotated to guide the wind flowing out through the wind outlet to each of the first wind passages. The van may include a cylindrical first guide body; And a plurality of first guides spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the first guide body, one end of which is coupled to the outer surface of the first guide body and disposed to be inclined with respect to a central axis of the first guide body. Includes the edition. The first guide plates are arranged parallel to each other. The first guide plates are inclined at an angle of 40 ° or more and 50 ° or less with respect to the central axis of the first guide body.

The first rotating body may include a first outer cylinder having a space where an upper surface and a lower surface are opened; A first inner cylinder located inside the first outer cylinder, having a smaller radius than the first outer cylinder, and rotatable about a central axis of the first rotating body; Located between the first outer cylinder and the second inner cylinder, provided with a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the first inner cylinder, one end thereof is coupled to the outer surface of the first inner cylinder and the other end is the first outer cylinder And a first wind plate coupled to an inner side of the first wind passage, wherein the first wind passages have opposite sides of the adjacent first wind plates, an outer side surface of the first inner cylinder, and an inner side surface of the first outer cylinder. Are formed in combination.

The first wind plate, the first lower plate disposed in a direction parallel to the central axis of the first rotating body; A first upper plate extending upward from an upper end of the first lower plate, wherein the first guide plate is inclined with respect to the central axis of the first rotating body in a direction different from the inclined direction.

The magnitude of the inclination angle of the first upper plate with respect to the central axis of the first rotating body is equal to the absolute value of the inclination angle of the first guide plate with respect to the central axis of the first guide body.

A first shaft inserted into a center of the first rotatable body and having a lower end portion located below the first rotatable body; A first upper magnet positioned below the first rotatable body, contacting an outer surface of the first shaft to surround the first shaft, and being fixedly coupled to the first shaft; A first lower part positioned at a lower portion of the first upper magnet to face the first upper magnet, spaced apart from an outer surface of the first shaft, surrounding the first shaft, and having a same polarity as that of the first upper magnet It further includes a magnet.

Located at the upper portion of the first power generation unit, and further comprising a second power generation unit for producing electricity by using the wind discharged through the first wind passage, the second power generation unit, the upper portion of the first rotating body A second wind passage, the second wind passage being spaced apart from each other, and formed in plural and rotatable about a central axis thereof; And a second guide van fixedly positioned between the first rotatable body and the second rotatable body, the second guide van guiding wind discharged through the first wind passage to each of the second wind passages. The second guide van may include a second guide body having a cylindrical shape; And a plurality of second guides spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the second guide body, one end of which is coupled to the outer surface of the second guide body and disposed to be inclined with respect to a central axis of the second guide body. Includes the edition.

The second rotating body may include a second outer cylinder having a space where an upper surface and a lower surface are opened;

A second inner cylinder positioned inside the second outer cylinder, the second inner cylinder having a smaller radius than the second outer cylinder and rotatable about a central axis of the second rotating body; Located between the second outer cylinder and the second inner cylinder, a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the second inner cylinder is provided, one end is coupled to the outer surface of the second inner cylinder and the other end of the second outer cylinder And a second wind plate coupled to the inner side, wherein the second wind passage has side surfaces facing each other of the adjacent second wind plates, an outer side surface of the second inner cylinder, and an inner side surface of the second outer cylinder. Formed in combination, the second wind plate, the second lower plate disposed in a direction parallel to the central axis of the second rotating body; And a second upper plate extending upward from an upper end of the second lower plate and inclined in a direction different from an inclined direction of the second guide plate.

The second wind plate includes an auxiliary plate extending in a direction perpendicular to the second lower plate from an upper end of the second upper plate.

A second shaft inserted into a center of the second rotatable body and having a lower end portion located below the second rotatable body; A second upper magnet positioned under the second rotating body, contacting an outer surface of the second shaft to surround the second shaft, and being fixedly coupled to the second shaft; A second lower part positioned at a lower portion of the second upper magnet to face the second upper magnet, spaced apart from an outer surface of the second shaft, surrounding the second shaft, and having a same polarity as that of the second upper magnet; It further includes a magnet.

The housing may further include a housing disposed on an upper end of the wind collecting part and having a space having an upper surface and a lower surface formed therein, wherein the first rotating body and the first guide van are located inside the housing.

The wind collecting part includes a plurality of sidewalls arranged in a polygonal shape, and an outer body in which the wind inlet is formed on each sidewall.

It further includes a connection duct directly connecting the outlet of the fan for forcibly exhausting the internal air to the outside and the wind inlet.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wind power generation device comprising: a wind collecting part including a wind inlet through which wind is introduced and a wind outlet through which the introduced wind flows out; And an electric power generating unit positioned at an upper portion of the wind collecting unit, wherein a plurality of power generating units generating electricity using wind are arranged in multiple stages in a vertical direction, wherein a power generating unit positioned at the lowest of the power generating units is disposed at the wind outlet. Produces electricity by using the discharged wind, the remaining power generation unit generates electricity by using the wind discharged from the power generation unit located adjacent to the lower, each of the power generation unit, a plurality of wind passages are formed spaced apart from each other A rotating body rotatable about its central axis; And a guide van fixedly positioned at the lower portion of the rotating body and not rotating, and guiding wind to each of the wind passages.

The rotor of the remaining power generation unit, except for the power generation unit located at the top of the power generation unit, the outer cylinder is formed in the interior of the upper and lower surfaces open; An inner cylinder positioned inside the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder having a smaller radius than the outer cylinder, and rotatable about a central axis of the rotating body; Located between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, provided with a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the inner cylinder, one end is coupled to the outer surface of the inner cylinder and the other end is coupled to the inner surface of the outer cylinder And, The wind plate, the lower plate disposed in parallel with the central axis of the rotating body; And an upper plate extending upward from an upper end of the lower plate, wherein the guide plate is inclined with respect to the central axis of the rotating body in a direction different from the inclined direction.

The rotating body of the power generating unit which is located at the top of the power generation unit, the outer cylinder is formed in the interior of the upper and lower surfaces open; An inner cylinder positioned inside the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder having a smaller radius than the outer cylinder, and rotatable about a central axis of the rotating body; Located between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, provided with a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the inner cylinder, one end is coupled to the outer surface of the inner cylinder and the other end is coupled to the inner surface of the outer cylinder And, The wind plate, the lower plate disposed in parallel with the central axis of the rotating body; An upper plate extending upward from an upper end of the lower plate and inclined with respect to a central axis of the rotating body in a direction different from the direction in which the guide plate is inclined; And an auxiliary plate extending in a direction perpendicular to the lower plate from an upper end of the upper plate.

The guide van, the cylindrical guide body; And a guide plate spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the guide body, one end of which is coupled to the outer surface of the guide body and disposed to be inclined with respect to the central axis of the guide body.

According to the present invention, since the rotating body is supported by the magnetic levitation force and wind collides inclined with respect to the rotating plate of the rotating body, the rotating body can be effectively rotated.

In addition, according to the present invention, since the electricity production occurs a plurality of times in the process of the discharged wind is discharged, the electricity production efficiency can be improved.

In addition, according to the present invention, since wind can be introduced from all directions along the circumferential surface of the wind collecting unit, the wind can be collected regardless of the direction in which the wind is blowing.

Moreover, according to this invention, since a housing | casing surrounds an electric power generation part, it can protect an electric power generation part from an external environment.

1 is a perspective view showing a wind turbine generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the wind power generator of FIG. 1.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the wind turbine generator of FIG. 1.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 3.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the first power generation unit of FIG. 3.
6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the first guide van of FIG. 5.
FIG. 7 is a front view of the first guide van of FIG. 5.
8 is a cross-sectional perspective view illustrating the first rotating body of FIG. 5.
9 is a front view of the first rotating body of FIG. 5.
FIG. 10 is a view briefly illustrating a process in which wind passes through a first guide passage and a first wind passage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a second power generation unit of FIG. 3.
12 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the second guide van of FIG. 11.
FIG. 13 is a sectional perspective view of the second rotating body of FIG. 11. FIG.
14 is a view briefly illustrating a process of the wind passing through the second guide passage and the second wind passage in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a process of moving wind in the wind power generator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a view showing a state of producing electricity by using a wind power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
17 is a cross-sectional view showing a wind turbine generator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a wind turbine generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First of all, in adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components even though they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

1 is a perspective view illustrating a wind power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the wind power generator of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the wind power generator of FIG. 1.

1 to 3, the wind power generator 1000 includes a wind collecting part 100, a housing 200, and an electric power generating part 300. The wind collecting part 100 collects the wind blowing around and supplies it to the electric power generating part 300, and the housing 200 provides a space in which the electric power generating part 300 is accommodated. In addition, the electricity generation unit 300 uses the wind collected from the wind collecting part 100 to produce electricity. Hereinafter, each configuration will be described above.

The wind collecting part 100 is positioned below the housing 200 and the electric power generating part 300, and supports the housing 200 and the electric power generating part 300. The wind collecting part 100 includes an outer body 110, an inner body 120, a partition wall 130, and a guide wall 140.

The outer body 110 has an inner space 111, the upper surface is open. The housing 200 is placed on the top of the outer body 110, and the inner space 111 of the outer body 110 and the inner space 201 of the housing 200 are connected to each other through an open top surface. The wind inlet 111 is formed on the sidewall of the outer body 110. The wind blowing from the surroundings is introduced into the inner space 111 of the outer body 110 through the wind inlet 111. The outer body 110 may be provided with a plurality of sidewalls arranged in a polygonal shape. According to an embodiment, the outer body 110 is provided in a shape in which six outer walls are arranged in a hexagonal shape as shown in FIG. 4 when viewed from the top. Each outer wall is formed with a wind inlet 112. Since the shape of the outer body 110 may collect wind in any direction along the circumferential surface of the wind power generator 1000, the wind is collected in the wind collecting unit regardless of the direction in which the wind blows. The inner body 120 is provided in a cylindrical shape and is located in the center of the inner space 111 of the outer body 110. The inner body 120 has a smaller radius than the outer body 110. The upper end of the inner body 120 is positioned at the same level as the upper end of the outer body 110, and is spaced apart from the upper end of the outer body 110. The first generator 460 to be described later is located inside the inner body 120, and the first guide van 410 is fixedly coupled to an upper end thereof.

The partition wall 130 is provided between the outer body 110 and the inner body 120, one end is coupled to the outer body 110 and the other end is connected to the inner body 120. A plurality of partition walls 130 are spaced apart from each other at equal intervals along the outer surface of the inner body 120, and partitions a space between the outer body 110 and the inner body 120 into a plurality of inflow spaces 111. The inflow space 111 is a space in which the wind introduced through one wind inlet 112 is accommodated, and is separated from the space 111 in which the wind introduced through the other wind inlets 112 is accommodated. According to an embodiment, six partitions 130 are provided, each partition 130 being positioned between adjacent wind inlets 112. The upper end of the partition wall 130 is positioned at the same level as the upper end of the outer body 110 and the upper end of the inner body 120. The top of the adjacent partition walls 130, the top of the outer body 110, and the top of the inner body 120 are combined with each other to form a wind outlet 114. The wind outlet 114 is provided as a passage through which the wind introduced into the inflow space 111 flows out. According to the embodiment, six wind outlets 114 are provided respectively corresponding to the inlet spaces 111, and the wind outlets 114 are respectively connected to the inlet spaces 111.

The guide wall 140 guides the movement of the wind so that the direction of the wind flowing into the wind inlet 112 is changed. The guide wall 140 has one end connected to the lower end of the wind inlet 112, and the other end connected to the inner wall of the inner body 120. The guide wall 140 is disposed to be inclined upward so that its height gradually increases from one end to the other end. The guide wall 130 is provided in each of the inflow spaces 111.

The housing 200 is provided in a cylindrical shape, and the upper and lower surfaces thereof are opened. The housing 200 rests on top of the outer body 110. The inner space 201 of the housing 200 is connected to the wind outlets 114, and the wind discharged through the wind outlets 114 is introduced. The introduced wind is discharged to the upper part through the inner space 201 of the housing 200. The housing 200 protects the electric power generation unit 300 located therein from the outside. In detail, the housing 200 prevents the material blown by the wind from directly hitting the electric power generator 300. In particular, when the material blown by the wind directly hits the rotors 420 and 520, the load acts on the rotary shafts 440 and 540 of the rotors 420 and 450, thereby causing the rotors 420 and 450 to be loaded. The center may be eccentric to prevent the normal rotation of the rotating bodies 420 and 520. However, the present invention is provided so that the housing 200 surrounds the circumference of the electric power generation unit 300, so that the material blown by the wind is prevented from directly hitting the rotating body (420, 520), the problem can be solved. .

The electricity generation unit 300 produces electricity by using wind passing through the inner space 201 of the housing 200. The electric generator 300 has a first generator 400 and a second generator 500. The second power generation unit 500 is located above the first power generation unit 400. The first power generation unit 400 generates electricity using the wind discharged through the wind outlet 114, and the second power generation unit 500 uses the wind discharged from the first power generation unit 400 to generate electricity. To produce.

5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the first power generation unit of FIG. 3.

2, 3, and 5, the first power generation unit 400 includes a first guide van 410, a first rotating body 420, a first shaft 440, and a first generator 460. , A first magnetic support 470, and a horizontal support 480.

The first guide van 410 is positioned above the wind collecting part 100 adjacent to the wind outlets 114. The first guide van 410 guides the wind discharged through the wind outlet 114 to each of the first wind passages 421 of the first rotating body 420.

6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the first guide van of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a front view of the first guide van of FIG. 5. 5 to 7, the first guide van 410 includes a first guide body 411 and a first guide plate 415. The first guide body 411 is provided in a cylindrical shape and has a radius corresponding to the inner body 120. The first guide body 411 is placed on the top of the inner body 120, and is fixedly coupled to the inner body 120. The first guide plate 415 is coupled to the outer surface of the first guide body 411. The first guide plate 415 is provided in plurality apart from each other along the outer surface of the first guide body 411. The first guide plates 415 may be arranged parallel to each other. One end of each first guide plate 415 is fixedly coupled to an outer surface of the first guide body 411, and the other end thereof is positioned adjacent to an inner surface of the housing 200. Alternatively, the other end of the first guide plate 415 may be fixedly coupled to the inner side surface of the housing 200. The first guide plates 415 are disposed to be inclined at a predetermined angle a1 with respect to the central axis X1 of the first guide body 411. According to an embodiment, the first guide plates 415 may be inclined at an angle a1 of 40 ° or more and 50 ° or less with respect to the central axis X1 of the first guide body 411. According to another embodiment, the first guide plates 415 may be disposed to be inclined at an angle of 45 ° a1 with respect to the central axis X1 of the first guide body 411. When viewed from the top, the region where the first guide plates 415 are provided overlaps with the region where the wind outlets 114 are provided. By the above-described structure, side surfaces of the adjacent first guide plates 415 facing each other, an outer surface of the first guide body 411, and an inner surface of the housing 200 are combined with each other to form the first guide passage 418. To form. Each of the first guide passages 418 serves as a passage through which the wind discharged from the wind outlet 114 is supplied to the first wind passage 429.

The first rotating body 420 is positioned above the first guide van 410. 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view illustrating the first rotating body of FIG. 5, and FIG. 9 is a front view of the first rotating body of FIG. 5. 5, 8, and 9, the first rotating body 420 is provided to be rotatable about an axis of the first shaft 440 inserted into the central axis X2. The first rotating body 420 includes a first outer cylinder 421, a first inner cylinder 424, and a first wind plate 426. The first outer cylinder 421 is provided in a cylindrical shape with the upper and lower surfaces open, and has a radius smaller than that of the housing 200. The outer surface of the first outer cylinder 421 is spaced apart from the inner surface of the housing 200 by a predetermined interval. The first inner cylinder 424 is provided in a cylindrical shape having a smaller radius than the first outer cylinder 421, and is located inside the first outer cylinder 421. The radius of the first inner cylinder 424 corresponds to the radius of the guide body 411. The first inner cylinder 424 has the same central axis as the central axis X2 of the first outer cylinder 421.

The first wind plate 426 is positioned between the first outer cylinder 421 and the first inner cylinder 424, and is provided in plurality, spaced apart along the outer surface of the first inner cylinder 424. The first wind plates 426 may be arranged side by side with each other. One end of the first wind plate 426 is fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the first inner cylinder 424, the other end is fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the first outer cylinder 421. When viewed from the top, the region where the first wind plates 426 are provided overlaps with the region where the first guide plates 415 are provided. According to an embodiment, the first wind plates 426 have a first bottom plate 427 and a first top plate 428, respectively. The first lower plate 427 is mainly coupled to the lower region of the outer surface region of the first inner cylinder 424, and is disposed in parallel with the central axis X2 of the first inner cylinder 424. The first upper plate 428 is mainly coupled to the upper region of the outer surface region of the first inner cylinder 424 and extends from the upper end of the first lower plate 427 to the upper portion. The first upper plate 428 is disposed to be inclined with respect to the central axis X2 of the first inner cylinder 424. The first upper plate 428 is inclined in a direction different from the direction in which the first guide plate 415 is inclined with respect to the central axis X1 of the first guide body 411. The size of the angle at which the first upper plate 428 is inclined with respect to the central axis X2 of the first inner cylinder 424 is the first guide plate 415 with respect to the central axis X1 of the first guide body 411. It is equal to the absolute value of this inclined angle. According to an embodiment, the first upper plate 428 may be inclined at an angle of 40 ° or more and 50 ° or less with respect to the central axis X2 of the first inner cylinder 424. By the above-described structure, the side surfaces of the adjacent first wind plates 426 facing each other, the outer surface of the first inner cylinder 424, and the outer circumferential surface of the first outer cylinder 421 are combined with each other to form the first wind passage 429. Form them. The first wind passages 429 are provided as passages through which the wind discharged from the first guide passages 418 passes.

FIG. 10 is a view briefly illustrating a process in which wind passes through a first guide passage and a first wind passage according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 10, the wind discharged from the wind outlet 114 blows upward in the vertical direction, and flows into the first guide passages 418. While the introduced wind passes through the first guide passage 418, the guided wind is guided to the first guide plates 418 and the moving direction of the guide plates 415 is inclined. The wind passing through the first guide passages 418 flows into the first wind passage 429 in an inclined direction and collides with the first wind plate 426. The wind may directly collide with the first lower plate 427 or the first upper plate 428, or may collide secondly with the first upper plate 428 after the first collision with the first lower plate 427. Wind energy is transmitted to the first wind plate 426 while the wind collides with the first wind plate 426. As a result, the first rotating body 420 rotates about the central axis X2. According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the wind is discharged in a 45 ° inclined direction with respect to the central axis X2 of the first rotating body 420 in the process of passing through the first guide passage 418, and is inclined at 45 °. Impinge on the first wind plate 426 in a direction. An inclination angle of 45 ° is a condition that minimizes energy lost due to collision with the first guide plates 418 in the process of the wind flowing into the first guide passage 418. The impacted wind energy is a condition that can be effectively transmitted to the first rotating body 420. In addition, since the first upper plate 428 is provided to be inclined in a direction different from the inclination direction of the first guide plate 415, the wind that collides with the first lower plate 427 and is moved in the vertical direction or the equivalent direction is generated. The first upper plate 428 is secondary collision. Since the wind energy is once again transmitted to the first rotatable body 420 in a process in which the wind collides with the first upper plate 428, the rotational force of the first rotatable body 420 may be increased.

4, 6, and 8, a part of the first shaft 440 is inserted into the center of the first rotating body 420 and provided as a rotating shaft in which the first rotating body 420 is rotated. do. In addition, the other part of the first shaft 440 is inserted into the center of the first guide van 410, and is provided to allow relative rotation with respect to the first guide van 410. According to an embodiment, the first shaft 440 includes a first rotating shaft 441 and a first connecting shaft 445. The first rotating shaft 441 is inserted into the center of the first inner cylinder 424. The upper end of the first rotary shaft 441 is fixedly coupled to the upper plate of the first inner cylinder 424 by the flange 442, the lower end is located below the first inner cylinder 424. The first connecting shaft 445 is located on the same axis as the first rotating shaft 441 at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 441. A connecting portion 445a is formed at an upper end of the first connecting shaft 445, and a groove is formed at an upper surface of the connecting portion 445a to insert a lower end of the first rotating shaft 441. The upper end of the connecting portion 445a is fixedly coupled to the lower plate of the first inner cylinder 424 by the flange 443. By the above structure, the first rotating shaft 441 and the first connecting shaft 445 may be rotated together by the rotation of the first rotating body 420. The connection 445a is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing 446 supported by the flange 444 and provided to allow relative rotation with respect to the flange 444. The lower end of the connecting portion 445a is stepped so that the radius of the connecting portion 445a is larger than the radius of the area of the first connecting shaft 445 connected to the lower portion thereof. The first connecting shaft 445 is inserted into the center of the first guide body 411, a part of which is located inside the first guide body 411. The lower end of the first connecting shaft 445 is inserted and fixed to the first generator 460, and transmits the rotational force of the first rotating body 420 to the first generator 460. The first generator 460 receives the rotational force of the first rotating body 420 through the first shaft 440 to generate electricity.

The first magnetic force support part 470 provides the magnetic levitation force of the magnet to the first rotating body 420 to reduce the load due to the load of the first rotating body 420. The first magnetic support part 470 includes a first upper magnet 471, a first lower magnet 472, a first upper magnet fixture 474, and a first lower magnet fixture 475. The first upper magnet 471 is positioned below the first rotating body 420. Specifically, the first upper magnet 471 is connected to the first connecting shaft 445 adjacent to the connecting portion 445a, and is in contact with the outer surface of the first connecting shaft 445 to connect the first connecting shaft 445. It is provided to wrap. The first upper magnet 471 is supported by the first upper magnet fixture 473 and fixedly coupled to the first connecting shaft 445. As a result, the first upper magnet 471 and the first upper magnet fixture 437 are rotated together with the first connecting shaft 445. The first upper magnet fixture 473 supports the connecting portion 445a of the first connecting shaft 445.

The first lower magnet 472 is positioned below the first upper magnet 471 to face the first upper magnet 471. The first lower magnet 472 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the first connecting shaft 445 and surrounds the first connecting shaft 445. The first lower magnet 472 is supported by the first lower magnet fixture 474. A portion of the first connecting shaft 445 passes through the first lower magnet fixture 474. The first connecting shaft 445 is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing 478 coupled to the first lower magnet fixture 474 so as to be rotatable with respect to the first lower magnet fixture 474. The first lower magnet 472 has the same polarity as the first upper magnet 471, and the repulsive force acts between the first lower magnet 472 and the first upper magnet 471. The repulsive force acts as a force to push the first upper magnet 471 upward against the first lower magnet 472 fixedly positioned, thereby reducing the load applied to the device by the load of the first rotating body 420. . In general, the first rotating body 420 is provided with a high strength metal and has a large load. The load acts as a load on the structure supporting the first rotating body 420 and acts as an element preventing the rotation. In particular, the load of the first rotating body 420 is concentrated on the bearings 446 and 478 connecting the first shaft 420 and the first guide body 411. The load applied to the bearings 446 and 478 increases friction between the balls of the bearings 446 and 478 and the inner and outer rings, thereby preventing smooth rotation of the first shaft 440. As a result, the amount of rotation of the first rotating body 420 is reduced and the amount of power generated by the first generator 460 is reduced. However, according to the present invention, since the first magnetic force supporting portion 470 forms a magnetic levitation force in an upward direction and provides it to the first shaft 440 to support the first rotating body 420, the bearings 446 and 478 The load of the first rotating body 420 to be applied is significantly reduced. As a result, the first rotating body 420 and the first shaft 440 may be smoothly rotated even with a small amount of wind energy.

The first horizontal support part 480 limits the horizontal movement of the first shaft 440. The first horizontal support part 480 includes a first support cylinder 481 and first support plates 484 and 485. The first supporting cylinder 481 is provided in a cylindrical shape, and a space where the upper and lower surfaces are opened is formed therein. The first support cylinder 481 is located inside the first guide body 411. The first support cylinder 481 is positioned such that its central axis is the same as the rotation axis of the first shaft 440, and a portion of the first connecting shaft 445 is located therein. The first support plates 484 and 485 are disposed between the upper plate of the first guide body 411 and the upper end of the first support cylinder 481 and the lower plate of the first guide body 411 and the first support cylinder 481. Are provided between the bottom of each. The upper plate of the first guide body 411, the first support plate 484, and the upper end of the first support cylinder 481 are sequentially bolted and fixed to each other. The lower plate of the first guide body 411, the first support plate 485, and the lower end of the first support cylinder 481 are sequentially bolted and fixed to each other. The flange 444 is inserted into the first support plate 484 positioned at the top, and the first support plate 484 restricts the horizontal movement of the flange 444. In addition, a first lower magnet holder 474 is inserted into the first support plate 485 positioned below, and the first support plate 485 restricts horizontal movement of the first lower magnet holder 474. do. The horizontal movement of the first shaft 440 is limited by the structure of the first horizontal support part 480 described above, and the horizontal movement of the first rotating body 420 is limited so that the first rotating body 420 is crossed. Can be supported without support.

The second power generation unit 500 is positioned above the first power generation unit 400. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a second power generation unit of FIG. 3. 2, 3, and 11, the second power generation unit 500 generates electricity by using wind discharged from the first wind passage 429 of the first rotating body 420. The second power generator 500 includes a second guide van 510, a second rotating body 520, a second shaft 540, a second generator 560, a second magnetic support 570, and a second horizontal body. Support 580.

The second guide van 510 is positioned above the first rotatable body 420 adjacent to the first rotatable body 420.

12 is a sectional perspective view of the second guide van of FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a sectional perspective view of the second rotating body of FIG. 11. 11 to 13, the second guide van 510 guides the wind discharged from the first wind passage 429 to each of the second wind passages 529 of the second rotating body 520. The second guide van 510 has the same shape as the first guide van 410. In detail, the second guide van 510 includes a second guide body 511 and a second guide plate 415.

The second guide body 511 is positioned above the first rotating body 420. The second guide body 511 is provided in a cylindrical shape and has a radius corresponding to the first guide body 411. The second guide plate 515 is coupled to the outer surface of the second guide body 511. The second guide plate 515 is provided in plurality, spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the second guide body 511. When viewed from the top, the region where the second guide plates 515 are provided overlaps with the region where the first guide plates 415 are provided. One end of each of the second guide plates 515 is fixedly coupled to the outer side of the second guide body 511, and the other end thereof is fixedly coupled to the inner side of the housing 200. Since the other ends of the second guide plates 515 are fixedly coupled to the housing 200, the second guide body 511 may be fixedly supported on the upper part of the first rotating body 420. The second guide plates 515 are disposed to be inclined with respect to the central axis Y1 of the second guide body 511. The second guide plates 515 may be disposed to be inclined in parallel with the first guide plates 415. According to the embodiment, the second guide plate 515 may be disposed to be inclined at an angle of 40 ° or more and 50 ° or less with respect to the central axis of the second guide body 511. The second guide plates 515 may be arranged side by side with each other. By the above-described structure, the side surfaces of the adjacent second guide plate 515 facing each other, the outer surface of the second guide body 511 and the inner surface of the housing 200 are combined with each other to form the second guide passage 518. To form. Each of the second guide passages 518 serves as a passage through which the wind discharged from the first wind passage 429 is supplied to the second wind passage 529.

The second rotating body 520 is positioned above the second guide van 510. The second rotating body 520 is provided to be rotatable about the second shaft 540 inserted into the central axis thereof. The central axis of the second rotating body 520 is located on the same axis as the central axis of the first rotating body 420. The second rotating body 520 includes a second outer cylinder 521, a second inner cylinder 524, and a second wind plate 525. The second outer cylinder 521 is provided in a cylindrical shape with the upper and lower surfaces open, and has a radius corresponding to the first outer cylinder 421. The outer surface of the second outer cylinder 521 is spaced apart from the inner surface of the housing 200 by a predetermined interval. The second inner cylinder 524 is provided in a cylindrical shape having a radius smaller than that of the second outer cylinder 521, and is located inside the second outer cylinder 521. The radius of the second inner cylinder 524 corresponds to the radius of the second guide body 511. The central axis Y2 of the second inner cylinder 524 is located on the same axis as the central axis Y2 of the second outer cylinder 521.

The second wind plate 525 is positioned between the second outer cylinder 521 and the second inner cylinder 524, and is provided in plural and spaced apart along the outer surface of the second inner cylinder 524. The second wind plates 525 may be arranged parallel to each other. One end of the second wind plate 525 is fixedly coupled to the outer side of the second inner cylinder 524, and the other end thereof is fixedly coupled to the inner side of the second outer cylinder 521. When viewed from the top, the region where the second wind plates 525 are provided overlaps with the region where the second guide plates 515 are provided. According to an embodiment, the second wind plates 525 have a second lower plate 526, a second upper plate 527, and a horizontal plate 528, respectively. The second lower plate 526 is mainly coupled to the lower region of the outer surface region of the second inner cylinder 524, and is disposed in parallel with the central axis Y2 of the second rotating body 520. The second upper plate 527 is mainly coupled to the upper region of the outer surface region of the second inner cylinder 524 and extends from the upper end of the second lower plate 526 to the upper portion. The second upper plate 527 is disposed to be inclined with respect to the central axis Y2 of the second rotating body 520. The second upper plate 527 is inclined in a direction different from the direction in which the second guide plate 515 is inclined with respect to the central axis Y1 of the second guide body 511. The size of the angle in which the second upper plate 527 is inclined with respect to the central axis Y2 of the second rotating body 520 is the second guide plate 515 with respect to the central axis Y1 of the second guide body 511. ) Is equal to the absolute value of the inclined angle. According to the embodiment, the second upper plate 527 may be inclined at an angle of 40 ° or more and 50 ° or less with respect to the central axis Y2 of the second rotating body 520. According to another embodiment, the second upper plate 527 may be disposed to be inclined at an angle of 45 ° with respect to the central axis Y2 of the second rotating body 520. By the above-described structure, the side surfaces of the adjacent second wind plates 525 facing each other, the outer surface of the second inner cylinder 524, and the inner surface of the second outer cylinder 521 are combined with each other to form the second wind passage 529. ). The second wind passages 529 serve as passages through which winds discharged from the second guide passages 518 pass. The horizontal plate 528 extends in the horizontal direction from an upper end of the second upper plate 527. The end of the horizontal plate 528 is spaced apart from the upper end of the adjacent second upper plate 527, the second wind passage 529 through the space between the end of the horizontal plate 528 and the upper end of the adjacent second upper plate 527. ) Wind blows.

14 is a view briefly illustrating a process of the wind passing through the second guide passage and the second wind passage in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 14, wind discharged from the first wind passage 429 flows into the second guide passages 518. The introduced wind is guided to the second guide plates 515 while passing through the second guide passage 518, and the direction of movement of the second guide plates 515 is inclined. The wind passing through the second guide passages 518 flows into the second wind passage 529 in an inclined direction and collides with the second wind plates 525. In the process of transferring the wind energy introduced into the second wind passage 529 to the second rotatable body 520, the wind energy introduced into the first wind passage 429 is transferred to the first rotatable body 420 in FIG. 8. Since the process is the same as the detailed description thereof will be omitted. However, unlike the first wind plate 426, the second wind plate 525 is further provided with a horizontal plate 528, which will be described. The wind passing through the second wind passage 529 collides with the horizontal plate 528 before being discharged. Wind impinged on the horizontal plate 528 is moved in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the second rotating body (520). In this process, the wind energy is transmitted to the second rotating body 520 again, so that the amount of rotation of the second rotating body 520 increases. Wind discharged from the second wind passage 519 is discharged to the outside through the open upper surface of the housing 200.

Again, referring to FIGS. 11 to 13, a part of the second shaft 540 is inserted into the center of the second rotating body 520, and is provided as a rotating shaft in which the second rotating body 520 is rotated. And, the second shaft 540 is inserted into the center of the second guide van 510, the other portion is provided so as to be able to rotate relative to the second guide van (510). According to an embodiment, the second shaft 540 includes a second rotating shaft 541 and a second connecting shaft 545. The second rotary shaft 541 is inserted into the center of the second inner cylinder 524, the upper end is positioned above the second inner cylinder 524, and the lower end is positioned below the second inner cylinder 524. The second rotary shaft 541 is fixedly coupled to the upper plate of the second inner cylinder 524 by the flange 542. The upper end of the second rotary shaft 541 is inserted and fixed to the second generator 560, the rotational force of the second rotary body 520 is transmitted to the second generator 560 through the second rotary shaft 541. The second generator 560 generates electricity using the rotational force. According to an embodiment, the second generator 560 is fixedly supported by a support plate 565 placed on the top of the housing 200. The second connecting shaft 545 is located coaxial with the second rotating shaft 541 at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 541. The second connecting shaft 545 is inserted into the center of the second guide body 511, and part of the second connecting shaft 545 is located inside the second guide body 511. A connection portion 545a is formed at an upper end of the second extension shaft 545, and a groove is formed at an upper surface of the connection portion 545a to insert a lower end of the second rotation shaft 541. The upper end of the connecting portion 545a is fixedly coupled to the lower plate of the second inner cylinder 524 by the flange 543. By the above structure, the second rotating shaft 541 and the second connecting shaft 545 may be rotated together by the rotation of the second rotating body 520. The connection 545a is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing 546 supported by the flange 544 and provided to allow relative rotation with respect to the flange 546. The lower end of the connecting portion 545a is stepped so that the radius of the connecting portion 545a is larger than the radius of the area of the second connecting shaft 545 connected to the lower portion thereof.

The second magnetic support 570 reduces the load due to the load of the second rotating body 520 by providing the magnetic levitation force of the magnet to the second rotating body 520. The second magnetic support part 570 includes a second upper magnet 571, a second lower magnet 572, a second upper magnet fixture 573, and a second lower magnet fixture 574. The second upper magnet 571 is positioned below the second rotating body 520. Specifically, the second upper magnet 571 is fixedly coupled to the second connecting shaft 545 adjacent to the connecting portion 545a and in contact with the outer surface of the second connecting shaft 545 to connect the second connecting shaft 545. It is provided to wrap it. The second upper magnet 571 is fixedly supported by the second upper magnet fixture 573. As a result, the second upper magnet 571 and the second upper magnet fixture 573 are rotated together with the second connecting shaft 545. The second upper magnet fixture 573 supports the connecting portion 545a of the second connecting shaft 545. The second lower magnet 572 is positioned below the second upper magnet 571 to face the second upper magnet 571. The second lower magnet 572 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the second connecting shaft 545 and surrounds the second connecting shaft 545. The second lower magnet 572 is supported by the second lower magnet fixture 574. A portion of the second connecting shaft 545 penetrates the second lower magnet fixture 547. The second connecting shaft 545 is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing 578 coupled to the second lower magnet fixture 574 so as to be rotatable with respect to the second lower magnet fixture 574. By the above-described structure, the second connecting shaft 545 can be rotated relative to the second lower magnet 572. The second lower magnet 572 has the same polarity as the second upper magnet 571, and a repulsive force is applied between the second lower magnet 572 and the second upper magnet 571. The repulsive force acts as a force that pushes the second upper magnet 571 upward against the second lower magnet 572 in a fixed position, so that the load of the second rotating body 520 is applied to the device. .

The second horizontal support part 580 limits the horizontal movement of the second shaft 540. The second horizontal support 580 includes a second support cylinder 581 and second support plates 584 and 585. The second supporting cylinder 581 is provided in a cylindrical shape, and a space in which the upper and lower surfaces are opened is formed therein. The second support cylinder 581 is located inside the second guide body 511. The center of the second support cylinder 581 is the same as the axis of rotation of the second shaft 540, and a portion of the second connecting shaft 545 is located therein. The second support plates 584 and 585 are disposed between the upper plate of the second guide body 511 and the upper end of the second support cylinder 541, and the lower plate of the second guide body 511 and the second support cylinder 541. Are provided between the bottom of each. The upper plate of the second guide body 511, the second support plate 584, and the upper end of the second support cylinder 541 are sequentially bolted and fixed. The lower plate of the second guide body 511, the second support plate 585, and the lower end of the second support cylinder 581 are sequentially bolted and fixed to each other. The flange 544 is inserted into the second support plate 584 positioned at the top, and the second support plate 584 restricts the horizontal movement of the flange 544. In addition, a second lower magnet holder 574 is inserted into the second support plate 585 positioned below, and the second support plate 585 restricts horizontal movement of the second lower magnet holder 574. do. The horizontal movement of the second shaft 540 is limited by the structure of the second horizontal support part 580 described above, and the horizontal movement of the second rotating body 520 is limited to the second rotating body 520. Can be supported without support.

Hereinafter, a process of producing electricity using the wind power generator having the above-described structure will be described.

15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a process of moving wind in the wind power generator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 15, wind is introduced into the inflow space 111 through the wind inlet 112. Then, it moves upward along the guide wall 140 and is discharged through the wind outlet 114. Wind discharged from the wind outlet 114 flows into the first guide passage 418 of the first guide van 410 and moves along the first guide passage 418 of the first guide body 410. The movement direction is changed in a direction inclined at a predetermined angle to the central axis. Wind discharged from the first guide passage 418 flows into the first wind passage 429. The wind collides with the first wind plates 426 in the course of passing through the first wind passage 429, and wind energy is transmitted to the first wind plates 426 by the collision, so that the first rotating body 420 is formed. Is rotated. The rotational force of the first rotating body 420 is transmitted to the first generator 460 through the first shaft 440, and is used for electricity production in the first generator 460.

Wind discharged from the first wind passage 429 flows into the second guide passage 518. The inflow of the wind is changed in a direction inclined at a predetermined angle to the central axis of the second guide body 511 in the process of moving along the second guide passage 518. Wind discharged from the second guide passage 518 flows into the second wind passage 529. The wind collides with the second wind plates 525 in the course of passing through the second wind passage 529. Wind energy is transmitted to the second wind plates 525 by the collision, so that the second rotating body 520 Is rotated. When the rotational force of the second rotating body 520 is transmitted to the second generator 560 through the second shaft 540, the second generator 560 is used for electricity production. Wind discharged from the second wind passage 529 is discharged to the outside through the open upper portion of the housing 200.

As such, the wind introduced through the wind inlet 112 is sequentially provided to the first power generator 400 and the second power generator 500 in the process of being discharged, and thus electricity may be produced twice. Wind energy primarily produces electricity in the first power generation unit 400, and wind energy remaining after the first electricity generation produces electricity in the second power generation unit 500. This improves the electricity production efficiency.

In the above-described wind power generator, the electric power generation unit 300 has been described as including two power generation units 400 and 500. Alternatively, the electric power generation unit 300 may include three or more power generation units. The generating units are arranged in the vertical direction. The power generation unit located at the bottom generates electricity by using wind emitted from the wind outlet. The remaining power generation units generate electricity using the wind emitted from the power generation unit adjacent to the lower portion. According to the embodiment, the power generation unit located at the bottom has the same structure as the first power generation unit 400 described above. The remaining power generation units have the same structure as the second power generation unit 500 described above. However, the horizontal plate 528 is not provided on the wind plate of the remaining power generation unit except the power generation unit located at the top.

16 is a view showing a state of producing electricity by using a wind power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 16, an external structure, for example, a building, a factory, and a train station, a train, a vehicle, and the like is provided with a fan 10 for discharging internal air to the outside. The fan 10 may be provided with a dust collecting device (not shown) for collecting dust in the discharged air. Since the fan 10 forcibly discharges the internal air, wind is formed in the outlet 11 through which the air is discharged to the outside. The connecting duct 700 directly connects the wind inlet 112 and the outlet 11. Wind discharged from the outlet 11 is introduced into the wind blower 100 through the connection duct 700 is provided to the electricity generation. In this case, the remaining wind inlets except the wind inlet 112 to which the connection duct 700 is connected may be blocked by the shielding plate P to block the inflow and outflow of air.

17 is a cross-sectional view showing a wind turbine generator according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 17, a plurality of power generating units 400, 500, 600, and 700 are disposed in multiple stages in the vertical direction in the electric power generating unit 300 positioned above the wind collecting unit 100. The power generation unit 400 located at the bottom produces electricity using the wind discharged through the wind outlet 114. In addition, the remaining power generation units 500, 600, and 700 generate electricity by using the wind emitted from the power generation units 400, 500, and 600 which are adjacent to the lower portion. Each power generation unit 400, 500, 600, 700 includes a rotating body 420, 520, 620, 720 and guide vans 410, 510, 610, 710. The first power generator 400 and the third power generator 600 are provided in the same structure as the first power generator 400 described with reference to FIG. 5, and the second power generator 500 and the fourth power generator 700 are It is provided in the same structure as the second power generation unit 500 described in FIG. However, the auxiliary plate 528 of FIG. 11 is not provided to the rotating body 520 of the second power generation unit 500. The auxiliary plate 528 is provided only to the rotating body 720 of the power generation unit 700 located at the top.

In the above embodiment, the four power generation units have been described as being composed of four stages.

The foregoing detailed description is illustrative of the present invention. Furthermore, the foregoing is intended to illustrate and describe the preferred embodiments of the invention, and the invention may be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments. That is, it is possible to make changes or modifications within the scope of the concept of the invention disclosed in this specification, within the scope of the disclosure, and / or within the skill and knowledge of the art. The described embodiments illustrate the best state for implementing the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications required in the specific application field and use of the present invention are possible. Thus, the detailed description of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the disclosed embodiments. Also, the appended claims should be construed as including other embodiments.

100: collector 200: housing
300: electric power generation unit 400: first power generation unit
410: the first guide van 420: the first rotating body
440: first shaft 460: first generator
470: first magnetic support portion 500: second power generation portion
510: second guide van 520: second rotating body
540: second shaft 560: second generator
570: second magnetic support unit 1000: wind power generation device

Claims (18)

A wind collecting part including a wind inlet through which wind is introduced and a wind outlet through which the introduced wind flows out; And
Including a first power generation unit for producing electricity by using the wind flowing through the wind outlet,
The first power generation unit
A first rotatable body having a plurality of first wind passages spaced apart from each other and rotatable about a central axis thereof; And
And a first guide van fixedly positioned between the wind collecting part and the first rotatable body and not rotated to guide the wind flowing out through the wind outlet to each of the first wind passages.
The first guide van,
A cylindrical first guide body; And
A plurality of first guide plates spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the first guide body, one end thereof is coupled to the outer surface of the first guide body, and is disposed inclined with respect to the central axis of the first guide body A wind turbine generator comprising a. The method of claim 1,
The first guide plate is a wind power generator, characterized in that arranged side by side along the outer surface of the first guide body. The method of claim 1,
And the first guide plates are inclined at an angle of 40 ° or more and 50 ° or less with respect to a central axis of the first guide body. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The first rotating body is
A first outer cylinder formed therein with an open top and bottom surfaces;
A first inner cylinder located inside the first outer cylinder, having a smaller radius than the first outer cylinder, and rotatable about a central axis of the first rotating body;
Located between the first outer cylinder and the second inner cylinder, provided with a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the first inner cylinder, one end thereof is coupled to the outer surface of the first inner cylinder and the other end is the first outer cylinder The first windshield is coupled to the inner side of the,
The first wind passage is a wind power generator, characterized in that the combination of the adjacent side of the first wind plate facing each other, the outer surface of the first inner cylinder, and the inner surface of the first outer cylinder. The method of claim 4, wherein
The first wind plate,
A first lower plate disposed in a direction parallel to the central axis of the first rotating body;
A wind power generation device extending from an upper end of the first lower plate to an upper portion, wherein the first guide plate includes a first upper plate inclined with respect to a central axis of the first rotating body in a direction different from the inclined direction. . The method of claim 5, wherein
The magnitude of the angle of inclination of the first upper plate relative to the central axis of the first rotating body is the same as the absolute value of the angle of inclination of the first guide plate relative to the central axis of the first guide body. Device. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A first shaft inserted into a center of the first rotatable body and having a lower end portion located below the first rotatable body;
A first upper magnet positioned below the first rotatable body, contacting an outer surface of the first shaft to surround the first shaft, and being fixedly coupled to the first shaft;
A first lower part fixedly positioned below the first upper magnet to face the first upper magnet, spaced apart from an outer surface of the first shaft, surrounding the first shaft, and having a same polarity as that of the first upper magnet A wind turbine further comprising a magnet. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Located in the upper portion of the first power generation unit, and further comprising a second power generation unit for producing electricity using the wind discharged through the first wind passage,
The second power generation unit,
A second rotatable body positioned above the first rotatable body and having a plurality of second wind passages spaced apart from each other, and rotatable about a central axis thereof; And
And a second guide van fixedly positioned between the first and second rotors so as not to rotate, and guiding wind discharged through the first wind passage to each of the second wind passages.
The second guide van,
A cylindrical second guide body; And
A second guide plate spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the second guide body, one end thereof is coupled to the outer surface of the second guide body, and the second guide plate inclined with respect to the central axis of the second guide body A wind turbine generator comprising a. The method of claim 8,
The second rotating body,
A second outer cylinder formed therein with an open top and bottom surfaces thereof;
A second inner cylinder positioned inside the second outer cylinder, the second inner cylinder having a smaller radius than the second outer cylinder and rotatable about a central axis of the second rotating body;
Located between the second outer cylinder and the second inner cylinder, a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the second inner cylinder is provided, one end is coupled to the outer surface of the second inner cylinder and the other end of the second outer cylinder It includes a second wind plate coupled to the inner side,
The second wind passage is formed by combining the adjacent side surfaces of the adjacent second wind plates, the outer surface of the second inner cylinder, and the inner surface of the second outer cylinder,
The second wind plate,
A second lower plate disposed in a direction parallel to a central axis of the second rotating body; And
And a second upper plate extending upward from an upper end of the second lower plate, wherein the second guide plate is inclined in a direction different from the inclined direction. The method of claim 9,
The second wind plate,
And an auxiliary plate extending in a direction perpendicular to the second lower plate from an upper end of the second upper plate. The method of claim 8,
A second shaft inserted into a center of the second rotatable body and having a lower end portion located below the second rotatable body;
A second upper magnet positioned under the second rotating body, contacting an outer surface of the second shaft to surround the second shaft, and being fixedly coupled to the second shaft;
A second lower part positioned at a lower portion of the second upper magnet to face the second upper magnet, spaced apart from an outer surface of the second shaft, surrounding the second shaft, and having a same polarity as that of the second upper magnet; A wind turbine further comprising a magnet. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The housing is placed on the top of the windshield, and further comprises a housing formed therein the upper and lower spaces open;
And the first rotatable body and the first guide van are positioned inside the housing. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The collecting part,
A plurality of side walls are arranged in a polygonal shape, characterized in that it comprises an outer body formed with the wind inlet on each side wall. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
And a connection duct directly connecting the outlet of the fan for forcibly exhausting the internal air of the external structure to the outside and the wind inlet. A wind collecting part including a wind inlet through which wind is introduced and a wind outlet through which the introduced wind flows out; And
Located in the upper part of the wind-collecting unit, a plurality of power generating units for generating electricity using the wind includes an electric power generation unit arranged in multiple stages in the vertical direction,
The power generation unit located at the bottom of the power generation unit produces electricity using the wind discharged from the wind outlet, the remaining power generation units produce electricity using the wind discharged from the power generation unit located adjacent to the lower,
Each of the power generation unit,
A plurality of wind passages spaced apart from each other, the rotatable body rotatable about a central axis thereof; And
Wind turbines, characterized in that it is fixed to the lower portion of the rotating body does not rotate, the guide van for guiding the wind to each of the wind paths. The method of claim 15,
Rotors of the remaining power generation unit, except for the power generation unit located at the top of the power generation unit,
An outer cylinder having an upper surface and a lower surface open therein;
An inner cylinder positioned inside the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder having a smaller radius than the outer cylinder, and rotatable about a central axis of the rotating body;
Located between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, provided with a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the inner cylinder, one end is coupled to the outer surface of the inner cylinder and the other end is coupled to the inner surface of the outer cylinder ,
The wind plate,
A lower plate disposed in a direction parallel to a central axis of the rotating body; And
And a top plate extending upward from an upper end of the lower plate, wherein the guide plate is inclined with respect to a central axis of the rotating body in a direction different from the inclined direction. The method of claim 15,
The rotor of the power generation unit located at the top of the power generation unit,
An outer cylinder having an upper surface and a lower surface open therein;
An inner cylinder positioned inside the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder having a smaller radius than the outer cylinder, and rotatable about a central axis of the rotating body;
Located between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, provided with a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the inner cylinder, one end is coupled to the outer surface of the inner cylinder and the other end is coupled to the inner surface of the outer cylinder ,
The wind plate,
A lower plate disposed in a direction parallel to a central axis of the rotating body;
An upper plate extending upward from an upper end of the lower plate and inclined with respect to a central axis of the rotating body in a direction different from the direction in which the guide plate is inclined; And
And an auxiliary plate extending in a direction perpendicular to the lower plate from an upper end of the upper plate. The method of claim 15,
The guide van,
A cylindrical guide body; And
A plurality of wind turbines provided with a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the outer surface of the guide body, one end of which is coupled to the outer surface of the guide body, and is disposed inclined with respect to the central axis of the guide body Power generation device.

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