KR20120094403A - Air conditioner device and its method through evaporation of water - Google Patents

Air conditioner device and its method through evaporation of water Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120094403A
KR20120094403A KR1020110014332A KR20110014332A KR20120094403A KR 20120094403 A KR20120094403 A KR 20120094403A KR 1020110014332 A KR1020110014332 A KR 1020110014332A KR 20110014332 A KR20110014332 A KR 20110014332A KR 20120094403 A KR20120094403 A KR 20120094403A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
evaporation
water
indoor
air conditioner
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KR1020110014332A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이상하
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이상하
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Priority to KR1020110014332A priority Critical patent/KR20120094403A/en
Publication of KR20120094403A publication Critical patent/KR20120094403A/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1435—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification comprising semi-permeable membrane

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An air conditioner and an operation method thereof using the evaporation of water are provided to increase the efficiency of the air conditioner while removing humidity though using the evaporation of water and reduce energy consumption. CONSTITUTION: An air conditioning method using the evaporation of water is as follows. One side of an evaporator is contacted with the water and the other side is contacted with indoor air. In dry weather, the side contacted with indoor air is directly cooled with the air blown by a blowing fan. The generated air and vapor is exhausted into indoor space by a suction fan and the high temperature outside air is heat exchanged by the exhausted low temperature air. The low temperature air is controlled according to indoor humidity.

Description

물의증발을 통한 에어콘장치및 그에 관한방식{omitted}Air conditioner system through water evaporation and method thereof

물의 증발을 통한 공기냉각방식및 그에 관한 장치에 관한 발명이다The present invention relates to an air cooling method through water evaporation and an apparatus therefor.

증발조는 다관형증발관등으로 하여 증발면적을 작은공간에서도 무한정 키울수가 있게하고 이다관형증발관등의 한쪽편은 물이 박막형태등으로 접축시켜주고 반대편은 실내공기등을 팬등을 간접접으로 접촉시켜 물에 열을 전달해주어 증발을 유도하고 나아가 맑은날에는 물을접촉시키는 곳에 실내공기등을 팬등으로 흡입하여 직접접촉시켜주기도 하면서 증발면에서 최대한 증발을 많이 유도하고 발생하는 증기를 환풍팬등으로 흡입하여 실외대기로 배출시키되 배출하는 온도가 낮은 공기및 증기를 외부에서 들어오는 공기와 열교환을 또 시켜준다 그러면 증발하면서 실내의 공기와 간접적으로 열교환하여 냉각열을 실내에 공급하고 실외로 배출하는 온도가 실외공기보다 낮은 공기를 실외로 들어오는 공기와 열교환시키는것이다 이렇게하면 증발면에서 발생하는 공기및증기를 2중으로 열교환함으로서 최대한 냉각열을 회수하고 실내의 공기가 습기가 가득차는 것을 방지할 수가 있다 비가 오는날엔 증발조의 열전달을 주로 간접적으로 하고 직접증발하는 물엔 실내공기등을 보내는 것을 최대한 적게공급하면 된다 이렇게하면 맑은날보단 효율이 났겠지만 증발면에 공기 를 직접보내어 주지않는다 하여도 관을 통하여 실내공기를 보내어주므로 간접적으로열을 전달하므로증기는일어 나며 이것을 흡입팬으로 당겨 실외로 배출하는 것이다 즉 맑은날은 간접적으로뿐만아니라 직접적으로 열을 증발면에 전달하고 비오는 습기가 많은 날엔 주로 간접적으로 열을 증발면에 전달함으로서 그발생증기를 흡입팬으로 외부로배출하되 열교환을 시켜주는 것이다 위방식은 증발면을 대형화한 증발면에 물을 접촉시키되 습기가 낮은날엔 증발면에 직접적으로도 팬으로 실내의공기를 접촉시켜주기도 하며 습기가 많은날엔 주로 간접적으로 실내공기의 열만 전달함으로서 증발을 유도하여 발생증기를 흡입팬으로실외로배출하되 다시한번 그들어오느 공기와열교환함으로서 최대한 효율을 높일수가 있다다관형증발관을 사용하면 증발면적을 극대화할 수가 있고 적절한온도의열만 공급되면 증발이 일어난다는것을 기초로한것이다 실외로 배출하는기체를 실내로들어오는공기와 다시한번열교환을 하지않을수도 있다 그것은 2차적열교환이고 1차적으로 실내의 공기와열교환을 하였기 때문이다 이방식은 물의 자연증발을 이용한 에커어콘구성시에 실내의 공기가 습기가차서 효율이 떨어지는 것을 막으면서 에너지소비양을 극소화한방식이다The evaporation tank is a multi-tubular evaporator, which allows the evaporation area to grow indefinitely in a small space. On one side of the eida tube evaporator, the water folds into a thin film, and the other side indirectly contacts the indoor air with a fan. It induces evaporation by transferring heat to the room, and induces evaporation as much as possible on the evaporation side by sucking the indoor air, etc. with a fan, etc., on a sunny day. The heat is discharged to the outdoor air, but the heat and steam of low temperature are exchanged with the air from the outside. Then, the heat is indirectly exchanged with the indoor air while evaporating to supply the cooling heat to the room and the outdoor air is discharged to the outdoor air. Is to exchange heat for the lower air with the incoming air. The heat exchange between the air and steam generated in the water can be recovered as much as possible, and the indoor air can be prevented from getting full of moisture. This is more efficient than a clear day. However, even though the air is not sent directly to the evaporation surface, the indoor air is sent through the pipe. In other words, it sends heat to the evaporation surface not only indirectly but also directly on the sunny day, and indirectly transfers heat to the evaporation surface on rainy and humid days. The above method is to make water on the evaporation surface enlarged. On days when the humidity is low, the indoor air can be directly contacted with the fan on the evaporation surface. On humid days, it indirectly transfers the heat of the indoor air to induce evaporation and discharge the generated steam to the suction fan. However, once again, they can increase their efficiency by exchanging heat with the air coming from them. The use of a tubular evaporator maximizes the evaporation area, and it is based on the fact that evaporation takes place when only the appropriate temperature is supplied. The heat exchange with the air coming into the room may not be exchanged again. It is the second heat exchange and the heat exchange with the air in the room first. Minimizing energy consumption

에너지소비를극소화한 에어콘Air conditioner minimizes energy consumption

물의자연증발을 이용한 에어콘및 그에관한 기술Air conditioner using natural evaporation of water and related technologies

물의증발을 이용한 에어콘에있어서 습기를 제거하면서도 효율을 높이는것To increase efficiency while removing moisture in air conditioner using evaporation of water

..

최대한의 에너지소비를 줄이면서 증발을 유도하여 공기를 냉각＋ 시킬수가 있다It can cool the air by inducing evaporation while reducing the maximum energy consumption.

Claims (2)

다관형증발관등의증발면적이 많은 증발조의 한쪽면에 물을 박막형태 등으로 접촉시키고 반대편엔 실내의 공기를 팬으로 불어 접촉시키고,나아가 습기가 적은날엔 실내의 공기를 증발하는면에 직접적으로도 팬으로다량접촉키며 발생하는 증기및 공기등을 실외로 흡입팬으로 배출시키되 실내로 들어오는 고온공기와 나가는 저온공기를 열교환하는 에어콘및 그에 관한 방식으로서 증발하는면에 직접접촉하여 열을 전달하는 공기양은 실내의 습도에 따라 조절할 수가 있게하는 것을 부수적특징으로 하는 것Water is contacted to one side of the evaporator with a large evaporation area such as a multi-tubular evaporator in a thin film form, and the air on the other side is blown with a fan. An air conditioner that discharges steam and air generated by a large amount of contact with the fan to the suction fan to the outside, and heat-exchanges the high-temperature air and the low-temperature air that enters the room. The amount is to be adjusted according to the humidity of the room as a side feature 물의 자연증발을 이용한 에어콘에 있어서 발생하는공기및증기등을 실외로 배출시키되 실내공기와열교환및 들어오는 실외공기등과도 열교환을부수적으로도 하는것The air and steam generated by the air conditioner using natural evaporation of water are discharged to the outside, but also heat exchange with the indoor air and the incoming outdoor air.
KR1020110014332A 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Air conditioner device and its method through evaporation of water KR20120094403A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103212289A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-24 北京化工大学 Air purification device capable of realizing catalytic decomposition of formaldehyde

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103212289A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-24 北京化工大学 Air purification device capable of realizing catalytic decomposition of formaldehyde

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