KR20120086891A - Spray nozzle module for deodorizing malodor - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a spray nozzle module for removing ammonia odor that is commonly generated around the living.
Men's urinal, toilet seat set or bidet, food processor, food and livestock waste treatment plant, barn, sewage treatment plant, etc., to remove the ammonia odor.
Water spray nozzle module of the present invention [hereinafter; Nozzles, which are sprayed through the same amount of water very finely to increase the surface area by millions of times, creating a group of odors that are trapped as soon as odors are generated and trapped within the sieved spray group to prevent the spread of odor The odor is dissolved in the water by a chemical reaction between the water and water molecules, and flows with the water to remove it.
This is a way to trap the odor in the spray membrane from the source of odor, thereby fundamentally preventing the spread and diffusion of the odor.
A person is detected before the stool, and spraying is started in advance to form a water film on the toilet surface or bidet nozzle. Continue spraying to form a spray group. When you start stool, feces will fall into the already formed spray group. The ammonia odor then dissolves in the water by a chemical reaction with sieve water particles that are no longer diffused in the sieve surrounded by the spray membrane. Water washing is performed by continuous spraying. The droppings in toilets or bidet nozzles moistened in advance moisturizes as a surfactant, so it is much easier to flush the feces than if it is directly flushed with dry toilets in toilet flushing after a toilet.
In addition, the nozzle size is smaller than the current faucet size in the current flush type, and the water saving effect can be expected because the spray time can be reduced by increasing the washing and cleaning power due to the use of a special nozzle that increases the pressure to increase the impact force. have. In the case of male urinals in particular, the conventional method uses about 4-8 liters / time of water than 70? About 80% water saving is expected.

Description

Spray nozzle module for deodorization {Spray nozzle module for deodorizing malodor}

The present invention aims to eliminate ammonia odors that commonly occur around living. Incidentally, the purpose of water-saving is to clean toilets and bidet nozzles during the removal of odor to maintain cleanliness and to reduce the amount of water used while achieving both.

To solve the problem that small odors generated during stool and small odors generated during crushing fermentation and drying process of food residue are more cleanly stimulated by the improvement of living environment. Many people have tried to remove them by using a fan, a vacuum inhaler, or a deodorant. However, once the highly acidic odor spreads, it is not easy to recapture.

Registration Number ; According to 10-0853548 (registration date; 2008.0814, odor removal device for toilet seat. Patent holder; Lee arm type), water was used to remove odor from toilet. However, according to the drawing of FIG. 2 on the registration number, FIG. 2 of Patent No. 10-0853548, FIG. 4 of Patent Registration No. 10-0853548, and the detailed description thereof, there is a problem that the realization is difficult. According to the drawing 4 of Korean Patent No. 10-0853548, the injection pipe 2 is contained in the suction pipe 8.

Therefore, no matter how much water comes out through the injection hole (7) perforated in the injection tube, it must hit the suction tube wall of the suction tube and come out again to the suction hole (9), so that water droplets or water flows from the shower can only be formed. As shown in Figure 2 of No. 10-085348, it is impossible to form a water film that stretches to the side with power. This is because once water comes out of the injection pipe and hits the wall, it cannot maintain the water pressure before it. Therefore, in order to form a perfect water film to prevent odors, a suction tube 9 having a tightly formed suction hole 9 large enough to cover the entire toilet should be provided. Even so, it is expected to be only about the amount of water coming out of the shower. There is a problem that is too expensive to solve rather than the fundamental solution.

And the suction hole (9) has been described as sucking the smell and spraying water, which is difficult in reality. Of course, it is a dynamic of force, that is, it is necessary to apply a vacuum in order to suck in the odor, but the correlation between this force and the force of dripping water makes it difficult to form a water film.

According to Publication No. 10-2009-0098184 (published date; 2009.09.17. Applicant; Konkuk University Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation; Bidet seat using a spray nozzle), the spraying sprays water in the direction of the inner center of the toilet and the inner side of the toilet. The odor was removed by the nozzle, but there are various problems. This will be described based on FIG. 2 of Publication 1-2009-0098184 and Figure 3 of Publication 10-2009-0098184. Problem 1, nozzle structure problem; Consists of front nozzle part and rear nozzle part. 2, meningia blind spot problem. 3, rotating part installation problem. 4, the problem of separately configuring the seat portion to form a nozzle mounting space. 5, the problem of configuring the storage chamber in the side unit. 6, the problem of overflowing the amount of water supplied. 7, there are problems such as excessive amount of water use will be described in detail.

1, the problem of the nozzle structure is a hole in the nozzle, as shown in Figure 3 of the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0098184, a total of two parts, one each in front and back, the number of holes in one nozzle. This is more difficult to process than a single hole and even more expensive even if it is machined. In addition, when using a plurality of uses, as in the published invention when using the water pressure is higher, because there is an inconvenience and economic burden to use a larger pump. And as shown, both the front and rear sections are not one, but many. This is technically not a spray but a form of water spray in the shower. Injection angle is also a problem. There is no mention or illustration of this, although it is necessary to overlap each other with the stream of water next to it to form a complete water film. In other words, even if you use a large number of nozzles overlapping each other with only water from the front and rear holes, there is no way to prevent the smell of falling out. This is a real implementation difficulty and a costly problem to implement (claim 2 of Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0098184).

2. problems with meninges blind spots; As explained above, there are many gaps due to the length and thickness of the nozzle and the location of the holes. The concept is in the form of a spray, but the configuration is a shower stream, so that it is not sprayed as shown in FIG. 2 of Publication 10-2009-0098184 and FIG. 3 of Publication 10-2009-0098184. The blind spot space 1 (201) and 202 of the present application is a problem that occurs too large inside the toilet. It should be said that there was no concept to block all the smells from leaking in the first place. There are too many gaps for odor. This is a problem caused by not completely covering the top of the toilet with a water film.

3. rotating part installation problem; According to the explanation, there was a problem in the size or length of the nozzle itself, so a blind spot would be created. However, because the size and length of the rotating body is added to the nozzle, the length of the nozzle and the rotor and the rotating part are dropped as much as the length of the nozzle almost reaches a fixed water 105. That is, there is a problem that it is fundamentally difficult to catch the smell in the stool because the space where odor can be increased.

Rotator length + nozzle length = total length. If it is installed side by side facing each other, the blind spot space is too wide, and when installed vertically, it is almost close to the fixed water. Therefore, there is a problem that there is no space to catch the smell. It is not technically difficult and even if it is not technically difficult to make the water blind spot space by the side nozzle and the taste, it is a waste to be solved enough without the rotating part.

4. The problem of separately configuring the seat portion to form the nozzle mounting space; The title of the invention is a bidet sheet. Thus, the present invention is intended to be attached to a bidet. Nevertheless, it is up to the owners to fill the bidet components in the remaining space after constructing a separate seat and mounting the invention. It is difficult in reality. In other words, it is a shape that one more useless part enters (FIG. 2 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 10-2009-0098184, and Claim 1 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 10-2009-0098184).

5. the problem of constructing a storage chamber in the side unit; There is a separate water storage tank to use the water in the nozzle, which is a waste. Although several other functions have been mentioned, the basic problem is to use a separate water (claim 3 of Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0098184).

6. Problems with overflow of water supplied; If water is supplied through the nozzles shown in the pump using numerous nozzles, it may be cool in summer, but it may be cold in winter, and the toilet may not be seen. When too much water is sprinkled, the evaporation will quickly occur and it will get cold because it takes away the heat around it. The flush toilet is designed to allow a certain amount of water to flow slowly down the tank. Water does not fall all at once, but water is flowing out slowly, the phenomenon that the stool is hanging on the bottom of the dung occurs, there is a bad view.

7. And most of all, if you continue to infuse water from the multiple nozzles / faucets using a pump, the waste of water is too much. If you look at the stool time as an average of 5 minutes, the amount of water used to remove the odor is too much. It is overuse. After that, the water in the reservoir tank is flushed again to wash the water. Right now, saving water is on the rise.

By using the spray membrane generated by the odor removal spray nozzle module of the present invention, the odors commonly generated in life are simultaneously generated in all directions to prevent odors from spreading around, and at the same time, the chemical reaction between the water molecules and the odor molecules surrounding the odors It relates to the removal of odors by dissolving odors in water and flowing them into water.

The present invention has a function of flushing and washing toilet, water saving and temperature control in addition to the odor removal.

Odor removal function; Before the toilet, the person is recognized by an infrared sensor sander, etc., and the nozzle is opened through the control unit, and the sprayed water is presoaked in the toilet or the urinal itself and the bidet nozzle under the bidet. The continuous spraying results in a spray group of the desired form. At the onset of stool, feces naturally fall into the spray group and are surrounded by spray on all sides. The ammonia component from the excrement that could not bond with oxygen because of high water particle density and relatively low density of oxygen was dissolved in water by chemical reaction with water molecules around the sieve which could no longer diffuse around. The odor is removed after falling to the sewer.

The food processor requires the function of removing odor by spraying. The odor generated by the processor is collected and sent only to the outlet so that the odor does not spread elsewhere. The odor falls out with the spray group sprayed from the nozzle installed on one side of the outlet. The spraying power makes it work well without a blower. Odor enclosed in the exhaust port, which is completely blocked by spray, is condensed and flows through the cooling device by the bucket prepared at the rear of the outlet in the process of discharging the outlet by chemical reaction with the water forming the spray group which does not spread to the surroundings. I'm going.

Washing and washing function; The feces on the toilet surface or bidet nozzles moistened by spraying before the stool will be flushed and cleaned by subsequent spraying. For faster flushing and cleaning effects, add more pressure by the control program to increase the impact on the same nozzle, or use a strong impact cleaning nozzle from the beginning, or spray it at low pressure initially for water saving, The method of washing with water and washing | cleaning for a short time by the strong spray injected from the impact nozzle which has impact force, etc. are mentioned. It is not done by humans but by automatic pre-programming. Although water moistened the toilet surface acts as a surfactant, it is much more effective to use a small amount of surfactant such as liquid soap or alcohol, which is prepared in the container through this nozzle.

The installation position of the present invention may be a place where the spray can be wrapped around the entire well without closing the person. In other words, wherever one side inside the male urinal, the inside of the toilet bowl, when installed on the bidet, regardless of which one of the rear side of the bidet nozzle, it can be any position that can be washed well washing well without splashing water dropping to the person.

The nozzle is divided into one fluid injection type and this fluid injection type. One fluid type is sprayed with water only, and the reason type is sprayed using two fluids, water and compressed air. In the one-fluid spray form, the water particles are slightly larger than the weaning spray particles. Weaning bodies are often used to form spray groups or spray models. Spray forms are usually straight, scalloped, round, hollow, etc. Another category is to create three-dimensional shapes such as spheres, ellipses, and hexagons. Quite a few forms can be made. The technology is how small the number of water particles coming out of the shape can be. This means that the water does not get into the person even if the spray form is very close to the user. Only then, urinals and bidets can be safely approached and used by the user, making sure the smell is clear and the environment is clean. People's toilet habits and tastes are different, so it is good to make different nozzle angles and positions. For this purpose, it is also a good idea to connect the nozzle to a ball joint or variable pipe that has a directional control function to adjust the spray distance or direction.

Water saving function; Since the nozzle size is very small, about 0.4-2mm, huge water savings can be expected assuming that the same pressure faucet is used at the same time compared to the faucet size of a conventional flush toilet. For men's urine, currently use about 4-8 liters of water at a time. In the present invention, the nozzle that is expected to be applied in the present uses less water is about 0.160-0.200 ℓ / min, but the actual urine time is only about 2 minutes before and after a long time including the waiting time. In the future, it is hoped that the development of technology will result in the development of nozzles that can achieve the purpose using less water.

In addition, the present invention also uses a nozzle module having a strong impact force may cause a misunderstanding that a lot of water can be used, but in reality it is not. Impacts on the toilet surface at very narrow apertures and at high water pressure will wash and clean in a very short time. Pre-soaked water may serve as a surfactant, but the adhesion of the side is not so strong. To increase the spraying force, it is necessary to increase the water pressure with a manual sprayer, a compressor or a pump. High water pressure can reduce spraying time and the nozzle size is small, so the amount of water used is not very high. And no need to use a strong nozzle every time, even if only occasionally used for cleaning, the effect of pre-sprayed water can be easily washed and washed with a small amount of water. For example, in the case of highway public toilets, it is a good way to clean up the surface and save water by spraying 24 hours and spraying very hard at 30 minutes, 1 hour, or at the required interval.

Temperature control function; Sprays used to remove odors have their water particles broken down, usually about 7-8 million microns. Most finely broken water particles have a round shape. Therefore, the total surface area of the spray group is about 2-3 million times larger than that of the same amount of water. Therefore, vaporization occurs more quickly. The high rate of vaporization and the high amount of vaporization can change the ambient temperature. For example, if we just use groundwater in our country, it will be cool in summer and cold in winter.

It is also possible to change the ambient temperature with only a small amount of water and sometimes with electricity to operate the compressor. That expensive, costly air conditioner can do just about 5 degrees Celsius, which it usually does in hot summers. Very economical temperature control is possible. On the contrary, in winter, it raises the temperature. In Korea, the temperature of groundwater is known to be about 13-16 degrees Celsius. In winter, it is advantageous to use hot water connected to the nozzles. The toilet or bidet is a confined space and can be very sensitive to temperature changes. It is advantageous to use it in barn etc.

Features of the present invention for achieving the above object is as follows.

-doing-

An odor removing spray nozzle module (hereinafter referred to as a nozzle), characterized in that one end is connected to a water source and the other end of the variable pipe is connected to a spray nozzle; The nozzle is characterized in that the spray in one direction. In the case of the toilet set or bidet, the nozzles installed at the upper part of the toilet are cross-sprayed while looking slightly downward to completely block the water above the fixed water 105 with the spray film made by the spray group 109. do.

In the case of electric or electronic bidet, in addition to the nozzle module, there is a person detection sensor, a pressure control pump or compressor, an automatic on / off switch, an instantaneous water heater, and a controller for controlling the interval or time of spraying. Just do it. In the cold province, it is advantageous to control the temperature in the toilet having a function of supplying hot water such as a hot water heater or heating hot water already installed in the bidet.

In the case of the toilet seat set, in addition to the nozzle module, a person detection sensor, a pressure control pump or a compressor, an automatic on / off switch, a control unit for controlling the injection interval or time, etc., which are required in this configuration, are further configured. In cold regions, it is advantageous to control the temperature in the toilet by supplying hot water for heating or hot water heater.

In advanced male urinals with sensors, the two faucets already in use are replaced with nozzles for the purposes of the present invention and the system currently in use is used. One is a faucet that flushes a little water before the toilet, and the other is a faucet that flushes a lot of water after the toilet. The human sensor currently in use, the control unit that has a small amount of water before the toilet and a lot of water after the toilet, and the on / off switch can be used to change the pressure according to the purpose and to adjust the water pressure. It is characterized by further configuration.

Inside the outlet connected to the top or side of the food processor, the spraying direction of the nozzle is directed outwards to release the odor to the spraying force of the nozzle. The outlet is properly shaped into the ground, and the end is immersed in water, and the odor from condensation by the outlet is passed through the water and down to the sewer. It is characterized in that the water cooling system is attached to a suitable place with the outlet facing downward. When the nozzle is connected to the formal water supply, the water pressure is sufficient, but in the case of free-fall water taps, a small pump for pressure control is further configured. The on / off switch and control section are optionally configured.

The present invention is a spray group consisting of fine water particles from the nozzle module capable of spraying or spraying water finely and strongly, as soon as the odor emerges from the source, it is wrapped in all directions so that the odor is trapped in the spray group so as not to spread around. At the same time, it is effective to remove odors by dissolving odors in water by chemical reaction between odors in spray group and water.

It is effective in eliminating ammonia odor, which is the main component of odor from all organic materials in human life such as human waste, food waste, slurry or sludge in sewage treatment plant, and livestock manure. Ammonia reacts with oxygen in order to smell bad. Since ammonia is soluble in water, odor can be removed by water spray.

The water sprayed on the toilet in advance to remove the odor acts as a surfactant, and the toilet itself or the bidet on the bidet nozzle is continuously washed with a small amount of water. If you look at this function alone, it is possible to some extent even with water particles from an ultrasonic nebulizer or a humidifier.

In addition, the present invention has a washing effect of washing the toilet and bidet nozzles pre-soaked by a strong spray having an impact force with a small amount of water in a short time, as well as cleaning.

It uses water spray nozzle of much smaller diameter than water faucet caliber which is widely used at present and saves water by cleaning odor removal water in a short time by using strong impact force.

Incidentally, there is a temperature control effect by accelerating the evaporation phenomenon due to the apparent increase in the surface area due to the numerous splitting of the water particles into spheres.

1 is a bidet and toilet seat cross-sectional view,
2 is a bidet / toilet nozzle injection form,
3 is a toilet seat embodiment;
Figure 4 is a toilet seat in Embodiment 2,
5 is a side view of a urinal for men,
6 is an injection angle example,
7 is an example of use in the food processor,
8 is a nozzle module (nozzle),

1; Bidet and toilet seat section

First, the present invention is installed in the bidet. For the convenience of the human being, various toilet facilities are provided in the toilet seat / toilet toilet seat 103, which is one of the components of the toilet seat set. When a person sits to view the toilet on the bidet / toilet seat 103, the sensor detects this and is connected to the water tank 110 through the nozzle 1 101 installed on one side of the toilet bowl or slightly behind the bidet nozzle in the control unit 803. Start spraying through 112 to moisten the toilet seat front and left and right and nozzle 2 104. At the same time, the spray sprayed from the nozzle module 2 104 wets the bidet nozzle 106 and the toilet bowl back and left and right. The spraying continues to form a spray group 109 to form a spray film by the spray group while filling the inside of the toilet which is the majority of the empty space 107 between the fixed water 105 and the person sitting thereon. And when the feces start to drop out of the body as soon as the body falls into the already formed spray group in the space 107 is surrounded by a spray membrane filling all four sides. In the spray group, the density of water particles is very high and the density of oxygen particles is relatively low. Ammonia, the main component of odor, is surrounded by a spray group with low oxygen concentration, so it is difficult to find oxygen, making it difficult to combine with oxygen to make odor. It is a repetition that you need to combine with oxygen to make odor and be in spray group. Therefore, odors are prevented from spreading out the toilet and bidet. At the same time, the ammonia odor in the spray group is discharged by dropping into the fixed water 105 dissolved in the water due to the chemical reaction with water molecules.

The fixed water 105 and the spray group 109 formed thereon is blocked up and down and the side wall is blocked by the wall of the toilet bowl, the excretion is surrounded by all four sides of the clogged odor can not scatter or spread. That is, a spray group in which all four sides are physically blocked cannot spread because odors are surrounded in space. Odor is dissolved in water and removed by chemical reaction with enclosed sieve water.

The bidet nozzle 106 moistened in advance with the water of the spray or the feces on the toilet surface is washed by the spray that continues for a predetermined time after the toilet. If there is enough time, it can be solved by continuous spraying. However, it is possible to use a spray that is strongly sprayed by restarting the pump 112 for faster flushing and cleaning. Diarrhea, or accidentally excreted on the toilet or bidet nozzle 106 is also washed or washed by the continuous spray or strong spray. And down the water in the water tank 110, the odor dissolved in the water is sent down the drain with fixed water.

By spraying the proper amount of surfactant, such as liquid soap, which is prepared in the tub every time or at appropriate intervals by the designer or user's design or selection, through the nozzle modules 1 and 2, the flushing surface or the bidet nozzle 106 has much better washing or cleaning power. Lose.

In the case of a bidet or toilet, there is a place where the user sits, unlike the men's toilet. In order to save water and reduce costs and advances in manufacturing technology, the entire toilet set is smaller. Therefore, the distance between the fixed number 105 and the person is not so large. Therefore, the water droplets protruding from the spray group made by the nozzle modules 1 (101) and 2 (104) connected to the pipe (111) do not adhere to the human body, and the angle, distance, and Considering the characteristics and use of each spray nozzle, install it at the proper place inside the toilet between the bidet / toilet seat and the fixed water. Installation For example, install nozzle module 1 (101), which is sprayed with a straight line slightly below the top of the toilet 102, slightly combed from the center of the toilet behind the toilet. The nozzle module 2 is installed so that the nozzle module 1 is almost faced in a place where there is no contact with the body in front of the (104) bidet. Bend the variable pipe into the gap between the bidet / toilet seat and the toilet to raise the nozzle and install the blind spot space 1,2 (201) (202) as much as possible. The spray end of nozzle 1 should be able to continue to wet both the wall and the sides of nozzle 2 and the front of the toilet. Nozzle 2 (104) due to the construction of the urine soaked in urine should be washed immediately. The nozzle module 1 (101) teeth do not need to be soaked with a spray because the chance of dropping is small. When the spray of the nozzle 2 104 wets the bidet nozzle 106 and the bottom and left and right sides of the toilet bottom 101 and the nozzle 1 101, the upper layer inside the toilet seat is completely blocked by spraying.

[Fig. 2]; As shown in the spray form of the bidet / toilet toilet, the spray blind spots 201 and 202, which are the spray blind spots behind the nozzle, form a spray group by spraying each other. The toilet and the bidet nozzle are washed with water. The spray crossing area 205 in the middle is a place where the nozzles 1 and 2 are sprayed in respective spray directions so that the spray groups overlap each other. This space is created by the length of the nozzle and the spray angle. The ball joint can be used to adjust the installation angle of the nozzle or to reduce the space by pulling the position of the nozzle into the toilet as much as possible with variable pipes. In addition, the blind spot may be removed by using a clearance space generated between the left toilet seat and the seat / bidet 103 instead of the inside of the toilet seat (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

[Fig. 2] Nozzle spray type of bidet / toilet toilet [2 nozzles use example]

Because of the length of the nozzle and the direction of injection, blind spot spaces 201 and 202 are created behind nozzle 1 101 and nozzle 2 104. In order to cover this space with a spray, nozzle 1 and nozzle 2 are sprayed by crossing each other. Usually, about 1-5 cm outside the tip of the nozzle, the width of the spraying group becomes larger than the width of the toilet bowl so that the space can be completely blocked by spraying. The results are the same no matter where the nozzle is mounted on the toilet or bidet. If the nozzles are laid long along the wall instead of installed in length, only about 3cm of blind spot space is created.

For example, the specification of any nozzle that can be sprayed in a floating or straight shape, for example, orifice diameter 0.2-2mm, required pressure 1-6 kgf / cm2, injection angle about 30-110 degree and flow rate is 120-5000cc / Minutes, spray distance is about 1.5 m and nozzle size is 19-38 mm. Nowadays, the inner diameter of the improved toilet is about 30cm in length and width in front and back, about 35cm in length. Therefore, like the main nozzle, two nozzles can fill the left side of the toilet with spray without any gaps. If you have more than one nozzle, it is much easier to fill the toilet seat without gaps. It just costs more.

The nozzles 1 and 2 form a spray group 109 before the toilet to completely fill the toilet bowl with no gaps to remove odors in the toilet and make the toilet and bidet nozzles pre-wet and easy to wash. .

Due to the large amount of spray and fine particles, the evaporation rate is fast and the temperature in the toilet can be changed rapidly. In order to prevent this, it is advantageous to connect the heating water in front of the nozzle at home and to use the hot water in the bidet.

It is possible to wash the stool on the toilet by the manufacturer or model, but it requires about 0.3-0.8 kgf / ㎠. If it is discharged about 1-6 kgf / ㎠, cleaning is possible. The higher the water pressure, the shorter the cleaning time can be.

Nozzle technology will be more developed now, but first of all, there are several models that can be selected to suit the purpose.

3 is an embodiment of a toilet seat set.

This is the case of using the existing seat as it is in the toilet seat and the seat / toilet seat constituting the toilet seat set. In other words, if you remove the bidet function to wash a part of the body in the bidet used with the toilet seat becomes a normal toilet seat / toilet seat. This sheet relates to a method of mounting a nozzle for odor removal on a toilet seat. In order to operate the installed nozzle effectively, it is equipped with a human-sensing infrared sensor, a pump, an automatic on / off switch, and a control unit with an automatic control program. The installation position of the nozzle is installed on the bidet but is installed on the toilet seat, but it is the same. This is because the bidet is another name for the toilet seat. That is, since only the name is wrong and the functions thereof are the same, the nozzle 2 104 is installed at the front side and the nozzle 1 101 at the front side is almost faced to each other as in the use example in FIG. The remaining method of operation is the same as in [FIG. 1] and [FIG. 2]. Bidet is removed from the toilet set and only the odor removal function is added.

Whether used for a bidet or toilet set, the nozzle is located somewhere in the toilet body itself. This is because the bad smell source is inside the toilet. If it finds the optimum nozzle installation position in the future, it is good to make a hole 301 or a place in which a nozzle is installed correctly in a predetermined installation position from the time of making a toilet seat body. Because there is a toilet bowl body for making a hole 301 or a dent for installing the nozzle 1 101 in advance, the blind spot 201 made by the nozzle 1 101 can be eliminated. Moreover, since the nozzle 2 is not needed, the blind spot space 202 which the nozzle 2 makes does not arise. This is because it is possible to wet the entire inside of the toilet body from the start of spraying and position the filling nozzle. If you make the end of the hole equal to the spray angle of the nozzle, you can evenly wet it with a spray without creating a blind spot. Then, even with one nozzle, odor removal, bidet nozzle washing, toilet washing and washing can be done, resulting in cost savings and savings.

Toilet seat Example 2 [FIG. 4]; It is described in the toilet seat, toilet seat / bidet (103) and the upper end 102 between the present is too narrow and the top is not inclined to fully reproduce the present invention when considering the nozzle direction and distance, etc. May be difficult.

Later, when making the toilet, make a hole (301) to install the nozzle here, or excavate all of the slightly flat area between the rear side of the top (102) and the water tank (110) under and install the nozzle by tilting the front properly. Creating a space is also good for the toilet maker, and it would be good to realize the invention. If the installation place is made in advance like this, it is natural to remove the odor with one nozzle, and it is possible to wash the toilet and save water cost as well as the bidet nozzle. At this time, it is preferable to select a nozzle having a performance capable of sufficiently washing the bidet nozzle. It is also possible to adjust the spray angle and direction by adjusting the nozzle guide currently available, or to use a nozzle for washing the bidet nozzle only by using an additional nozzle Hannah. The toilet seat is so strong that it is baked at high temperatures, so it is not easy to poke the hole for the purpose. It is possible to reduce the toilet breakage rate caused by perforation during installation of the nozzle during installation.

4; Toilet seat Example 2

This is the case when a nozzle is used between the toilet seat and the seat / bidet 103 rather than the toilet seat itself. The blind spot space 1 (201) and 2 (202) in FIG. This is the same as solving the hole to install the nozzle in the above-mentioned toilet in advance. The installation angle is taken out of the toilet to ensure sufficient installation space so that the spray angle of the spray sprayed from a distance is sufficiently covered on the fixed water 105 of the toilet so as not to create blind spot space 1 (201) and 2 (202). to be. Put a sealing member between the upper toilet seat 102 and the seat / bidet 103 of the toilet seat rear side to prevent the odor spreading and install the nozzle inclined slightly below the nozzle between the sealing member 411. This is because the sprayed tip touches just below the front top, creating less void between the person and the spraying membrane. By designing the nozzle so that the side of the spray is slightly bent downward and spraying the side and the front, the fixed water can be covered with the spray membrane without any problem. Since the toilet seat or bidet is much wider than the top of the toilet 102, it will act as a cover to prevent some water splashing up, but it is better to prevent as much as possible. Washing under water is not unreasonable as described above. This may be easier than making a module installation by drilling a hole in the center of the rear of the toilet.

The material of the sealing member 411 is excellent if it is foamed styropol or sponge. The nozzle between the upper toilet seat 102 and the seat 103 between the toilet seat back and the water tank is too narrow and flat, making it a bit difficult to install the nozzle. If the nozzle 1 is installed slightly downward toward the nozzle 2, a minute space may be formed and odor may leak out. So even if you get a little buried here as a sealing member can be easily handled. Therefore, it may be necessary to vary the position or angle of nozzles 1 and 2 for those who are very sensitive to odors. It is to enable distance and angle adjustment. Some space 107 is created between the two to ensure that the upper portion of the spray group 109 does not close to the human body 108. The droppings are very minor but can cause odor. If the space 107 is even removed, odor generation is zero. That is, the upper part of the spray is closed to a person so that as soon as the excreta comes out, it falls into the spray group 100% so that no odor can spread. If you're sensitive to odors, you can adjust the nozzles to eliminate this space. For example, the nozzle 2 104 may be lifted up slightly, an additional one may be installed, or the function of the nozzle may be found and used for this purpose. You can add this feature later, either manually or automatically. This feature is an optional feature.

Water supply in Korea usually maintains a pressure of about 2.5-3 kgf / cm 2, but this does not interfere with spraying. However, in some cases the water must be kept in the tank and the weak water pressure generated by free fall may be used. This can be done closer to the fountain rather than spraying, aiming at odor removal and flushing. Since the water is very weak, the purpose of spraying is narrowed, and several nozzles are installed to eliminate odors.When applied to the toilet set, it can be used normally for washing and washing by boosting by manual sprayer, pump or compressor. . When applying to the bidet, there are many built-in pumps. Currently, it is common to use water pressure of about 2kgf / cm2 for the purpose of the bidet. If the pressure is higher, it is common to use the pump pressure of 2kgf / ㎠ because the body part feels pain when washing. If the performance is slightly increased to 3-5 kgf / cm 2 or so is suitable for the purpose of the present invention. The spray group can be achieved according to the purpose.

In the case of toilet seat set or bidet, the water washed and sent down to the sewer is stored separately in the water tank (110). When the pump is operated for use of the nozzle, the water tank [110] by connecting the water to the nozzle module can be used to flush the water with sufficient water pressure without using additional water. Water washing with water sprayed from the nozzle module has already been done, so only droppings of water from the tank are sent down the drain. Therefore, there is no additional water use in current systems.

If a nozzle is connected to the water supply, the water is sprayed by the water pressure itself, and the water capacity of the water tank [110] is reduced by the sprayed capacity.

Let's propose an active water saving plan in the toilet. It has been described that the odor removal nozzle module of the present invention can be washed with water. Ultimately, about 12-14 liters / time of water is currently required to wash and drain. About 0.160 liters / minute of water is used in one module. Assuming that the stool averages about 5 minutes, it takes about 0.8 liters / time of water. Since there are two nozzles, about 1.6 liters of water is added to the fixed water 105. The next droppings have to be sent down to the sewer, but for the sake of saving water, the drains of the toilets that are currently in use have to be modified. Due to the reduced use of water, the overall size and length of the toilet bowl and U-shaped trap should be reduced. The water flows down by the siphon principle of weak vacuum, but the size of the trap and the angle of the bend should be adjusted according to the water usage due to the decrease in the total amount of water used. After about 2-5 liters of water coming down after the toilet is lowered from the water tank [110] to about 3.6-6.6 liters in total, the reservoir is filled with 1-2 liters of fixed water. This can save about 50-60% of water. In actual application, it is thought that more water can be saved by the thoughts and skills of experts.

Where there is a cold season like Korea, it is better to connect the hot water from the heating water in the house or the hot water maker attached to the electric or electronic bidet to go out through the nozzle [not shown]. This is because the surface area of the sprayed water particles is so large that benthic evaporation occurs quickly when it is cold when only cold water is connected. Conversely, in summer or in the tropics, air conditioners can be substituted. In practice, significant temperature differences occur.

5 is a side view of the urinal for men

Nozzle 3 (502) is installed at the height of the adult male waist dance on the centerline of the male urinal. The adjustment stick 502 which can be adjusted only up and down is attached. [2] The fluid nozzle 3 503 is used to form a three-dimensional spray group 501. Create a cuboid-shaped spray group that is large enough to fill the urinal. One side closes the toilet, the other side is close to the person but not closed, and both sides are smaller than the toilet bore. Before the stool, detect and spray a person to wet the toilet. Looking at the stool, the urine falls into the spray group 501 formed by the continuous injection and is spontaneously surrounded in the spray group. Odor surrounded by spray group can't bond with oxygen and can't spread around. The ammonia component from the excreta is dissolved in the water by chemical reactions with sieve water surrounded on all sides and flows down the sewers to be removed. When the toilet is finished, the nozzle 3 (503) is finished spraying. After the stool, nozzle 4 (504) is turned to spray spray cleaning.

Fix nozzle 4 (504) connected to the rotary joint (505) at the protruding front of the urinal. It is intended for washing and washing. After spraying the nozzle 4 (504) connected to the control program is a strong spray [Fig. As you move up and down or back and forth, evenly spray the urine on the toilet to clean and send it to the sewer. The nozzle 4 504 uses a one- [1] fluid nozzle and selects a nozzle having a strong impact force.

Existing sensor is attached to the flushing faucet of the male urinal for men with the nozzle of the present invention and only the installation position is to be placed in a place that meets the purpose. The sensor is used as it is and the control program is modified to suit the present invention. Since nozzle 3 503 is a two-fluid nozzle, a compressor is necessary. Pressurized air is advantageous for creating a three-dimensional spray form and useful for increasing the water pressure.

Different people have different heights and different habits of standing in front of the toilet. In order to get as close to the front of the toilet as possible, nozzle 3 503 may be provided with a ball joint variable facility that allows it to move properly up, down, left and right. By using the adjusting stick 502 connected to the nozzle 3 (503) by yourself, the spray group is drawn as close to the user as possible, leading the user to approach the toilet so that the feces fall into the spray group as much as possible so that the odor spreads. It also blocks and keeps urine out of the toilet, keeping it clean. Alternatively, it can be connected to a control unit to automatically measure the distance between the person and the toilet so that the nozzle moves to bring the spray group as close to the person as possible. It is possible to control the distance precisely even if you move only a short distance by connecting it to the motor, so you can remove the odor and keep the toilet area clean.

6; Spray angle of the spray.

Nozzle 4 (504), unlike the nozzle 3 (503) using a large impact force exhibits sufficient cleaning power even in a short time use to clean the toilet. It's much cleaner and more water-saving than just flushing water that doesn't have much power, as it's used in today's flush toilets.

Nozzle 4 is located on the top of the toilet bowl connected to the rotary joint, it is easy to clean the toilet vertical surface and bottom. The rotary joint [6-05] is connected to a motor (not shown) and operated by a control unit. Move the nozzle back and forth to flush and clean evenly.

It is known that water pressure of about 0.3-0.8kgf / cm 2 is different for each manufacturer and each model to rinse existing urinals. The present invention intends to use a water pressure of about 2-6kgf / cm 2 is sufficient force for washing and washing.

It is essential to control the water pressure by using a compressor connected between the nozzles and the faucet, and to supply the compressed air to the two-fluid nozzle 3 (503) to make the atomized particles finer and to create a three-dimensional spray shape desired by the inventor. . To create a simple circular shape, use a fog nozzle. Nevertheless, the toilet will be moistened and remove odor. The functions vary widely, such as the spray angle of 30-110 degrees, the amount of water used, 0.05-1.2L / min and the working pressure of 1-20 kgf / cm2.

It is detected by the sensor before the toilet and sprayed from the main nozzle 3 (503) to form a spray group. One side of the spray group should wet the surface of the urinal sufficiently. The opposite side forms a spray group that does not touch the human body, while the other two use a model to create a spray group that is sized so that water droplets from the spray group can drop into the urinal. The spray group to form a nearly rectangular parallelepiped or cylindrical form is to make such a spray group 501 that the water droplets do not splash out of the spray group. Now, many spray nozzles have been developed that can make a spray group of a size or shape that will fit inside a urinal, that is, a spray group suitable for use of the present invention. Stop spraying after stool. Naturally, this nozzle model traps urine in the spray group, preventing odors from spreading, and prevents water droplets from popping out of the toilet and into people. The odor cannot spread to other places because urine is surrounded by a group of cuboid-shaped sprays that are in close contact with one side of the urinal.

After the toilet, turn on the nozzle 4 (504) to clean the toilet by a strong spray having a shock force enough to wash the urine attached to the toilet. This will remove odors, wash and wash. The nozzle for cleaning has a strong impact force may cause water to bounce after the toilet is cleaned. It's also a good idea to choose a model that doesn't splash water, and another way is to make a splash-proof jaw on the bottom of the toilet.

To reduce costs, the functions of nozzles 3 and 4 can be replaced by a single nozzle. It is a matter of adjusting the installation position of the nozzle and controlling the hydraulic pressure, injection volume, timing, and spacing.

With know-how accumulated through the development of technological prowess, the development of nozzle development technology, and the accumulation of operating experience, the nozzles 3 and 4 can be integrated into one in the future. For example, the nozzle 3 is removed and only the nozzle 4 504 has all the functions described above. Conversely, only nozzle 3 is possible. Install the nozzle 3 protruding a little near the current position, and use a nozzle or a strong spray that can combine both a three-dimensional spray and a strong spray, but give a little more time with such a weak nozzle, or three-dimensional spray before the toilet with a single nozzle. To wash. Alternatively, three-dimensional spraying and washing with water can be performed simultaneously with one nozzle. This is fully controllable from the control unit by a pre-developed program.

It is expected that the force for rinsing off urine is less than 0.3-0.8kgf / cm2, which is known as a surfactant of water particles previously sprayed on the toilet surface. Even if you spray continuously for an hour, the amount of water used is about 12-20L / H, so it is a good way to satisfy all the odor removal and washing with water, considering that men use 4-8L / time. . In some public toilets, the water saving effect is great apart from the deodorizing function, considering that 2-3 people per hour use and the amount of water used by one nozzle for one hour is the same.

If there is only one urinal in the bathroom or if you don't use it at the same time, you can spray enough water with water pressure. However, male urinals are usually installed in large buildings with hydraulic pressure control or in public places where many unspecified people are likely to use them at the same time. In these places, pressure regulators such as compressors and pumps are still installed and used to control the water pressure. This is because the water pressure may not be able to maintain the proper subsea pressure when used simultaneously.

It is obvious that regular or occasional use of soap-like surfactants prepared at the time of starting spraying before stool to improve washing and cleaning ability will improve the cleaning effect. Due to the characteristics of the two-fluid type nozzle, soap and the like are spread evenly due to the vortex phenomenon in the spraying process, so that the cleaning effect can be secured.

Men's toilets are usually installed in large buildings, companies, government offices, schools, public toilets in crowded public places, and highway rest areas. The feature of use is that several people use it at the same time in succession.

Currently, men's toilets typically use about 4-8 liters of water per day. Considering the amount of use of a household or a whole country within a certain period of time, such as a day or a month, saving water is a problem to be solved. Perhaps the actual application of the present invention is expected to use the diameter of the nozzle about 0.2-2mm, unlike the diameter of the tap water now.

Even if the module 1 and 2 are used for about 2 minutes of toilet time, the amount of water used can be assumed to be less than 1 liter. In this case, the water saving effect is really great.

7 is a use example of the food waste processor

These days, it is applied to a food processor commonly used in homes and restaurants. A processor is a small machine that grinds, ferments, and dries food residue to reduce its weight. It is used in sinks in homes and small restaurants. Food handlers are machines that reduce the amount of food waste. In the process of reducing the amount of odor generated by the housewife who uses directly, as well as annoying family members. Food put into the processor is reduced in weight through grinding, drying and fermentation. It treats small amounts of food residues generated at home, so the actual amount of odor is not so high. But these days, the environment is so clean that a small amount of smell causes trouble. The problem is serious because consumers are reluctant to buy.

In the case of processors, the small size makes it easier to capture odors using existing outlets in the processor. All odor generated in the processor is collected and passed only to the outlet 702. Seal any other places where odor may escape from the processor during operation. As shown in the outlet 702 of the figure, the outlet is bent below 89 degrees towards the reservoir 705 toward the ground. This is because the spray sprayed from the nozzle 701 hits the water cooling unit 703 while passing through the odor condensed with the odor to naturally fall into the water tank 705. In addition, the situation is tightly closed to prevent odors from flowing back into the processor. The nozzle 701 is installed outward in one of the outlets inclined to the ground and the other side is connected to the water supply. When using the food processor, starting or spraying the spray nozzle on / off switch manually or automatically, the odor will naturally go out due to the spraying power. Odor surrounded by the spray group 704 sprayed from the nozzle 701 installed in the outlet does not leak to other places. You can't fall back by the spraying force. The odor surrounded in all directions is blocked, and it does not spread to any place and goes out. In the middle of the outlet 702, the water tank 705 is formed by bending the water tank to create a water cooling unit 703 surrounding the outlet and filled with water. Odors and sprays that pass through a slightly colder outlet surrounded by a bucket of water hit the wall and easily condense into water and flow out into the sewer. Odor dissolved in the water is discharged through the sewer 706.

[Fig. 8] Nozzle Module [Nozzle]

The other end of the variable pipe connected to the water source is connected to a nozzle for spraying water. When using multiple nozzles, connect branch pipes in the middle. In the middle there is an on / off switch to start and stop spraying. These are called nozzle modules [nozzles].

For automation, first of all, there is a sensor for detecting a person and a control unit for controlling the same. The on / off switch turns into an automatic system.

If sufficient water pressure of water conduction is not enough, use pump or compressor.

Types of nozzles are 1 fluid type and 2 fluid type, depending on the fluid used, floating type, round type, spiral type, hollow cone type, return type, fine spray type, mist type and drying type depending on the spray type. Lots of features and variety.

101: nozzle 1 411: sealing member
102: upper left toilet 501: spray group
103: bidet / toilet seat 502: adjusting stick
104: nozzle 2 503: nozzle 3
105: fixed water 504: nozzle 4
106: bidet nozzle 505: ball joint
107: space 506: rotary joint
108: person 701: nozzle 5
109 spray group 702 outlet
110: water tank 703: water cooling unit
111 pipe 704 spray group
112: pump 705: reservoir
201: blind spot space 1 706: sewer
202: blind spot space 2 700: food processor
203: spray group 1 801: water tap
204: spray group 2 802: on / off switch
205: spray intersection 803: control unit
301: nozzle mounting hole 804: pump / compressor

Claims (5)

The odor removing member comprising: a odor removing member including a odor removing member installed to remove ammonia odor generated in a toilet seat set, a bidet / seat, a male urinal and a food processor;
A variable water pipe for supplying water and an opening / closing member installed at a predetermined position of the variable water pipe;
A spray nozzle module for removing odor, characterized in that it is installed to remove ammonia odor while preventing water from scattering and spreading by forming a spray spray film with water. The spray nozzle of claim 1,
A pump or compressor for regulating the water pressure of the water,
The toilet seat set, bidet / toilet seat and the urinal for men characterized in that there is a control unit for controlling the parts in response to a signal from the sensor sensing human. The method according to claim 2, wherein
Spray nozzles are installed so that the spray formed by spray nozzles is filled inside the toilet bowl so as not to form a spray blind space.
At this time, the toilet bowl set, bidet / toilet seat, characterized in that the spray nozzle is installed so that the bidet nozzle can also be washed with water. The toilet seat set, characterized in that the space for installing the spray nozzle module of claim 1 is made in advance.
Toilet seat set, bidet / toilet seat, characterized in that made in advance before making the toilet seat to install the bidet / toilet seat, The spray nozzle module of claim 1 is installed to spray toward the outside of the outlet at one end of the outlet,
Attached to the water cooling system wrapped in a bucket in the middle of the outlet,
The outlet is bent towards the ground,
The end is a food processor, characterized in that submerged in the reservoir.

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