KR20120080727A - System of remoltely controlling and watching disinfected state of cages - Google Patents

System of remoltely controlling and watching disinfected state of cages

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Publication number
KR20120080727A
KR20120080727A KR1020110002116A KR20110002116A KR20120080727A KR 20120080727 A KR20120080727 A KR 20120080727A KR 1020110002116 A KR1020110002116 A KR 1020110002116A KR 20110002116 A KR20110002116 A KR 20110002116A KR 20120080727 A KR20120080727 A KR 20120080727A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
sterilization
barn
sterilizing water
data
livestock
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KR1020110002116A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김칠영
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한국돌기 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020110002116A priority Critical patent/KR20120080727A/en
Publication of KR20120080727A publication Critical patent/KR20120080727A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/11Apparatus for controlling air treatment
    • A61L2209/111Sensor means, e.g. motion, brightness, scent, contaminant sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: System and method for remotely sterilize-controlling and monitoring cages for domestic animals are provided to sterilize the cases after considering the size of each cage and the occurrence of infectious diseases. CONSTITUTION: A system for remotely sterilize-controlling and monitoring cages for domestic animals comprises a central memory(250), a sterilization data production unit(210), and a central communication unit(240). The central memory saves cage information for various kinds of the domestic animal cages. The sterilization data production unit produces sterilization data for sterilizing one cage among the cages. The central communication unit transmits the sterilization data to a cage sterilizing device located on the selected cage, and receives sterilization information from the case sterilizing device.

Description

Remote sterilization management and monitoring system and the method of the livestock farms {SYSTEM OF REMOLTELY CONTROLLING AND WATCHING DISINFECTED STATE OF CAGES}

The present invention relates to a remote sterilization management and monitoring system of livestock pens distributed everywhere, and more specifically, to sterilization management while systematically performing sterilization management of pens for raising chickens, cattle, pigs and ducks. The present invention relates to a remote sterilization management and monitoring system for livestock houses that can be made visible and enable effective prevention measures.

Recent outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease and avian influenza viruses have led to the slaughtering of cattle, pigs, ducks, and chickens. In order to prevent the spread of infectious diseases due to the infection of livestock raised by bacteria or viruses that float in the air, there is no means for effective sterilization in each barn despite the slaughter. The situation is not suppressed diffusion.

In other words, disinfectants are sprayed when an infectious disease has occurred in a specific area, but the disinfectant sprayed in a barn is not only used differently for each barn, but when the disinfectant is not sprayed in any barn, There was a problem that the disease was transmitted to a nearby barn.

Nevertheless, it is difficult to consistently adjust the method of disinfectant spraying for each barn, and even if the disinfectant is not sprayed due to cost in some barn, it is difficult to find out, and there is a problem in that it does not effectively suppress the infectious disease.

The present invention to solve the above problems, while establishing a sterilization management at a glance more systematically to perform sterilization management of the house breeding chickens, cattle, pigs, ducks, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a remote sterilization management and monitoring system and a method thereof for livestock houses.

That is, the present invention transmits the sterilization data necessary for sterilizing the barn in consideration of the scale of each barn and the disaster condition considering the onset of infectious diseases through the communication between the central system and the mobile barn sterilization apparatus located in each barn. The local barn will sterilize the barn accordingly, and the status of sterilization can be automatically received from the central system so that the sterilization status of the barn can be grasped at a glance. It aims to make management monitoring possible.

Through this, the present invention prevents and prevents the occurrence of infectious diseases in each barn and effectively blocks even before the transfer to a nearby barn in the short time, even if the epidemic occurs, minimizing the damage of domestic livestock farms and improving the national livestock competitiveness For the purpose of

The present invention is a movable cart to achieve the object as described above; A local communication unit mounted to the cart to communicate with a central system; A local memory for receiving and storing sterilization data from the central system by the local communication unit; A sterilizing water generating unit mounted on the cart and provided with an electrode in a solution containing chlorine to apply a direct current to the electrode to generate sterilizing water in accordance with the sterilizing data; A sterilizing water applying unit for applying the sterilizing water generated by the sterilizing water generating unit to conform to the sterilizing data; A control unit for generating sterilizing water in the sterilizing water generating unit and the sterilizing water applying unit, storing the applied information in the local memory, and transmitting the sterilized water to the central system to the local communication unit; It provides a barn sterilization apparatus of a remote control system, characterized in that configured to include.

In other words, by receiving the data necessary for sterilization of the house from the central system through the local communication unit, according to the production of sterilization water and applying it to the house, it can be sterilized by applying sterilization water to the house as specified in the central system, By automatically transmitting the sterilized data to the central system by the local communication unit, the central system can collect and grasp whether or not sterilization has been performed by the barn sterilization apparatus of each house.

In the past, it was difficult to determine whether the sterilization and disinfection of the disinfectant was inconsistent and the sterilization and disinfection of the house was performed as the sterilization and disinfection of the house was made in the form of diluting the disinfectant and spraying it to the house. The livestock house sterilizer receives the sterilization data from the central system on the DC current value applied to the electrode installed in the sterilizing water generating unit, the energization time, and the amount of the solution supplied to the electrode unit, and automatically sterilizes the sterilizing water accordingly. According to the manufacture, it is possible to control and manage the sterilization solution and the application amount at the same time by sterilization data.

On the other hand, the sterilizing water generating unit includes a heating means for heating the container holding the solution. This is to increase the bactericidal activity of the bacterium or virus in the winter when the weather is cold, and to prevent the sterilization water from freezing inside the container or the application route for producing the sterilizing water.

At this time, the sterilizing water applying unit may include any one or more of the configuration for applying the sterilized water in the form of a spray (spray), and the configuration for applying in the form of operating and automizing (sterilizing) the sterilizing water by a vibrator. Can be.

The sterilizing water applying unit may apply the sterilizing water in the form of a spray or may be applied in the form of automizing by operating the sterilizing water by a vibrator. In general, since the size of the sterilizing water particles when sprayed or sprayed in the form of a spray is largely formed in the size of several tens of micrometers to several hundred micrometers, it is effective in the form that is applied when the wind is blowing to some extent in the barn.

In addition, the atomizing method of the atomizing type is fine because the particle size of the sterilizing water is several tens of micrometers to several micrometers, it is preferable to apply when the wind is weaker or hardly blown than the predetermined. Applying sterilized water to particles of as small a size as possible can spread more widely in the air of the house even if the same amount is applied, thus preventing bacteria or viruses in the air from being excessively increased in the indoor space by the sterilized water particles. It can be sterilized effectively.

To this end, the livestock sterilizer is equipped with a wind speed sensor for sensing the wind speed, and by applying the particles in the livestock while adjusting the particles of sterilization water according to the detected wind speed, it is possible to effectively sterilize bacteria or viruses remaining in the air in the livestock house. .

The barn sterilizing apparatus applies sterilizing water to the air while moving to the wheel in the barn, so that the sterilizing water can be evenly applied anywhere in the barn. At this time, the livestock sterilizer is provided with a sensor for detecting whether the motor to move the cart, including the driving state of the motor in the sterilization execution information from the livestock sterilizer sent to the central system, which is received from the central system It is possible to determine whether sterilization water is evenly applied while moving the livestock house from the sterilization performance information in each livestock house.

On the other hand, having a pH sensor for measuring the pH of the sterilized water generated by the sterilized water generating unit; An acid injector for injecting acid into the sterilizing water generating unit when the pH of the sterilizing water is detected by the pH sensor to be greater than a predetermined value; It may further include. Through this, when the pH value of the sterilized water is not maintained within a certain range, the pH value of the sterilized water generated by injecting the acid is maintained at slightly acidic to neutral, and the content ratio of hypochlorous acid is added to the residual chlorine contained in the sterilized water. By raising it, it can be made to have high sterilizing power even if it contains the same residual chlorine.

On the other hand, the present invention comprises: a central memory for storing livestock information for a plurality of livestock houses; A sterilization data generation unit for generating sterilization data necessary to sterilize any one or more of the stalls stored in the central memory; The sterilization data generated by the sterilization data generating unit is transmitted to the barn sterilization device located in the barn, and if the barn sterilization device located in the barn performs sterilization according to the sterilization data, sterilization information is received from the barn sterilization device. A central communication unit; It provides a barn sterilization remote monitoring system comprising a.

Through this, sterilization data is generated to produce sterilizing water for application to the livestock, taking into account the size of each barn distributed throughout the country, the type of livestock, and whether it is flat. It can be transmitted to the barn sterilizer.

At this time, the sterilization data generating unit may be automatically calculated by using input data such as the scale of the pen, but may also generate sterilization data by a method directly inputted by an expert in the sterilization field.

In addition, when an infectious disease has already occurred, it is effective to generate sterilization data step by step to generate and apply sterilizing water having different sterilizing power in an alarm stage of an infectious disease.

On the other hand, according to another field of the invention, the present invention, as a method for remote sterilization and monitoring of a plurality of distributed barn, collecting the barn information of a plurality of barns including a first barn, a second barn to the central memory Storing; A sterilization data generation step of generating sterilization data to be transmitted to the barn sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 located in at least one of the barn based on the barn information stored in the central memory; Transmitting the generated sterilization data from the central system to the barn sterilization apparatus located in each of the barns; Storing sterilization data transmitted to the livestock sterilizer in a local memory of the livestock sterilizer; Preparing sterilizing water according to the sterilizing data and applying sterilizing water to the air in the barn; Transmitting sterilization practice information produced and applied to the central system by the barn sterilizing apparatus from the barn sterilizing apparatus to the central system; It provides a remote sterilization management and monitoring method of the barn comprising the step of storing the sterilization execution information received in the central memory of the central system.

In this case, the method may further include comparing and displaying the sterilization execution information with respect to the barn information in the central system.

And inputting, at the central system, a disaster rating of the pens; In addition, the step of generating the sterilization data, the step of generating the sterilization data differently according to the disaster class input to the central system is more effective in suppressing the infectious disease.

As described above, the present invention provides a method for remote sterilization and monitoring of a plurality of distributed barns, the method comprising: collecting and storing barn information of a plurality of barns including a first barn and a second barn in a central memory; ; A sterilization data generation step of generating sterilization data to be transmitted to the barn sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 located in at least one of the barn based on the barn information stored in the central memory; Transmitting the generated sterilization data from the central system to the barn sterilization apparatus located in each of the barns; Storing sterilization data transmitted to the livestock sterilizer in a local memory of the livestock sterilizer; Preparing sterilizing water according to the sterilizing data and applying sterilizing water to the air in the barn; Transmitting sterilization practice information produced and applied to the central system by the barn sterilizing apparatus from the barn sterilizing apparatus to the central system; Storing the sterilization execution information received in the central memory of the central system, and conducting systematic management of sterilization of the house for breeding chickens, cattle, pigs, ducks, etc. It provides a method for remote sterilization management and monitoring of livestock farms to enable the establishment and implementation of effective defense measures.

That is, according to the present invention, the sterilization data necessary for sterilizing the barn in consideration of the information on the size and livestock of each barn and the disaster class considering the onset of infectious diseases through communication between the central system and the mobile barn sterilization apparatus located in each barn. The central livestock is sent from the local barn to sterilize the livestock accordingly, and the status of sterilization is automatically received from the central system so that the sterilization status of the livestock house can be grasped at a glance. The beneficial effect of managing and monitoring the quarantine status in real time is obtained.

Through this, the present invention prevents and prevents the occurrence of infectious diseases in each barn, effectively prevents the transmission of the infectious disease before moving to a nearby barn in a short time, to minimize the damage of domestic livestock farms and improve the national livestock competitiveness Can be.

1 is a schematic diagram of a system for remote sterilization management and monitoring of barns according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a communication state between the central system and local livestock sterilizer of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of the local barn apparatus of FIG.
4 is a view showing the configuration of the sterilizing water generating unit of the local barn apparatus of FIG.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration in which the local barn apparatus of FIG. 3 sterilizes the barn.
6 is a perspective view of the electrode of FIG.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG. 6
8 is a graph showing the relationship between the form and pH of free chlorine in water at 20 ° C. and 100 mg / l of dissolved substance.
9 is a flow chart sequentially showing the operating principle of the remote sterilization management and monitoring system of FIG.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the remote sterilization management and monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a remote sterilization management and monitoring system of the barn in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a communication state of the central system and the local barn sterilization apparatus of Figure 1, Figure 3 is 4 is a view showing the detailed configuration of the local livestock feeding device, FIG. 4 is a view showing the configuration of the sterilizing water generating unit of the local livestock feeding device of FIG. 3, and FIG. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the electrode of Figure 4, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of Figure 6, Figure 8 is the shape and pH of the free chlorine in water at 20 ℃, 100mg / l dissolved material 9 is a flow chart showing the operating principle of the remote sterilization management and monitoring system of FIG.

As shown in the figure, the remote sterilization management and monitoring system of the barn in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the central monitoring and management of the livestock breeding cattle, pigs, chickens, sheep, pheasants, ducks, etc. distributed nationwide The system 200 and a local livestock sterilizer 100 for receiving sterilization data from the central system 200 by wire or wirelessly and applying sterilizing water to each livestock house.

As shown in FIG. 2, the central system 200 stores the livestock house information such as the livestock area, the number of livestock animals, and the type of livestock for a plurality of livestock houses distributed nationwide. And a sterilization data generation unit 210 for generating sterilization data necessary to sterilize any one or more stalls among the stalls stored in the central memory 250, and inputting various data into the central memory 250 or by an expert. The livestock sterilizer 100 for sterilization data input to the sterilization data, the display unit 230 for displaying various data and comparative data, and the sterilization data generated by the sterilization data generating unit 210 in the relevant barn. If the sterilization sterilization apparatus 100 is located in the relevant barn and sterilization is performed according to sterilization data, the center is configured to receive sterilization disinfection information from the barn sterilization apparatus 100. It consists of a new unit 240, a central processing control unit 260 for controlling the units (210-250).

The sterilization data generating unit 210 is the amount of sterilizing water to be applied to the barn according to the scale, width, number of livestock, window status, ceiling height, area, disaster alert conditions, and residual chlorine to be contained in the sterilizing water. The concentration is calculated, and the sterilization data necessary for preparing the sterilized water is calculated in consideration of the capacity of the local livestock sterilizer 100 installed for each house. That is, the calculation data includes a solution (w) containing chlorine to be supplied to the livestock house sterilizer 100, the magnitude and application time of the DC current applied to the electrode 121, the pressure of the sterilizing water to be applied, and the like. do.

That is, the sterilization data is an input value input to the mobile house sterilizer 100 installed in the house. As such, by producing the sterilization water in each barn by electrolysis, sterilization of the barn is achieved, so that the non-specialist livestock breeder can realize the sterilization state precisely in the amount required by the central system.

At this time, when the infectious disease is not turning at all and when the infectious disease is in epidemic, it is necessary to vary the degree of disinfection by each barn. In other words, when an epidemic is epidemic, bacteria or viruses causing an infectious disease are more likely to enter the air of the barn, so it is necessary to increase the concentration of residual chlorine contained in the sterilizing water and apply more sterilizing water. Thus, depending on the disaster alert rating reflecting the epidemic of epidemic, the higher this rating, the more sterilization data is generated to produce and apply more sterilizing water containing higher hypochlorous acid, even at a slight cost. desirable.

Meanwhile, the sterilization data necessary to sterilize the barn may be input by the input unit 220 after being calculated by an expert.

The central communication unit 240 transmits the sterilization data calculated by the sterilization data generation unit 210 or an expert to the barn sterilization apparatus 100 located in each barn. And, as will be described later, in accordance with the transmitted sterilization data received live information sterilized the barn in the barn sterilization apparatus 100, it is possible to automatically determine from the center of the barn distributed throughout the country when the sterilization sterilization in the center have.

The local livestock sterilization apparatus 100 generates sterilizing water according to the sterilization data received from the cart 110 and the central system 200, which are movable with the wheels 111, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7. Sterilizing water generating unit 120, sterilizing water application dblst (130) for moving the sterilizing water (s) generated in the sterilizing water generating unit 120 to apply to the air in the barn, and the central system 200 and wired and wireless communication A local communication unit 140 for receiving sterilization data and transmitting sterilization execution information, a local memory 150 for storing sterilization data received from the central system 200 and sterilization information, and a sterilization water generating unit. Local to generate sterilized water at 120 and store the information applied to the sterilized water in the sterilized water application unit 130 in the local memory and to transmit to the central system 200 using the local communication unit 140 It is composed of a controller 160 .

The cart 110 is driven and moved by a motor (not shown) and is driven by an operator. In addition, the cart 100 has a solution (w) containing chlorine and a supply pipe 115 for supplying power.

The sterilizing water generating unit 120 is a sterilizing water generating container 121 containing a solution (w) containing chlorine, and the electrode 122 installed in a state submerged in the solution (w) of the sterilizing water generating container 121 And discharging the sterilized water generated from the sterilizing water generating container 121 through the power supply unit 123 for supplying DC power to the electrode 122 through the power supply line 123c and the sterilizing water supply pipe 132. It is composed of a solution supply pipe 124 for supplying a solution (w) containing chlorine in the sterilizing water generating container 121.

Here, the sterilizing water generating container 121 may be provided with a heating means for heating to approximately 60 ℃ to 100 ℃ or more in order to increase the sterilizing power of the generated sterilizing water. Through this, the sterilizing water generated in the sterilizing water generating unit 120 may have a higher sterilizing power. Here, the heating means is possible by winding a heating wire (not shown), it may be installed so that the heating wire is wound around the sterilizing water supply pipe 132 to maintain a constant temperature of the sterilizing water. Through this, it is possible to implement a high sterilizing power by maintaining a constant temperature of the sterilizing water, it is possible to easily perform the process of generating and applying sterilizing water without freezing even in the winter when the virus activity is active.

As shown in FIG. 6, the electrode 122 protrudes from the positive electrode plate 122a and the negative electrode plate 122b to protrude from the positive electrode plate 122ax and the negative electrode protrusion 122bx. Even though a small amount of current is applied, more electric charges are condensed between the anode protrusion 122ax and the cathode protrusion 122bx that face each other, thereby facilitating an electrolysis reaction, thereby reducing residual chlorine including hypochlorous acid. It can also be generated by current. These protrusions 122ax and 122bx are formed of platinum or coated with platinum to promote the production of residual chlorine.

When the electrode 122 is used for a long time, platinum of the protrusions 122ax and 122bx is consumed, so as shown in FIG. 6, the grooves to be fixed to the electrode plates 122a and 122b as shown in FIG. 122g) is formed, and it is comprised so that a platinum protrusion 122u may fit in this groove 122g and replace. In addition, although a current may be supplied to the entirety of the positive electrode plate 122a and the negative electrode plate 122b, the positive electrode plate 122a and the negative electrode plate 122b are formed of a non-conductor, and inserted into the groove 122g. A current supply line (not shown) may be formed in each of the electrode plates 122a and 122b so that a current is applied only to the losing electrode protrusion 122u.

When a direct current is applied to the cathode protrusion 122bx and the anode protrusion 122ax that are spaced apart by a predetermined distance, the solution w between the cathode protrusion 122bx and the anode protrusion 122ax is electrolyzed. At this time, oxidants such as ozone (O 3 ), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), OH radicals, hypochlorous acid (HOCl) are produced, and microorganisms, bacteria, bacteria, etc. are sterilized by the oxidants. The mechanism of generating hypochlorite having high sterilizing power by electrolysis is achieved by the following steps (1) to (5).

(1) The path through which ozone is produced begins with the electrolysis of water (H 2 O) in a solution containing chlorine and finally ozone is formed through the following process in which O and O 2 are combined.

H 2 O -> H + + (OH) ads + e -

(OH) ads -> (O ) ads + H + + e -

2 (OH) ads -> O 2 + 2H + + 2e -

2 (O) ads- > O 2

(O) ads + O 2- > O 3

(2) Hydrogen peroxide is produced by the direct route by the electrolysis of oxygen and the indirect route produced by the combination of OH radicals, an intermediate product produced by ozone decomposition. In other words,

O 2 + e -- > O 2 ?-

O 2 + 2H + + 2e - -> H 2 O 2

With a direct path such as

OH? + OH? -> H 2 O 2

Is generated by an indirect path such as

(3) HOCl reacts with H 2 O to form HOCl after Cl ions in water bind with Cl 2 . In other words,

2Cl - -> Cl 2 + 2e -

2H 2 O + 2e - -> H 2 + 2OH -

Cl 2 + H 2 O -> HOCl + H + + Cl -

(4) OH radicals are instantaneously produced and disappeared, so they cannot be measured directly, but when ozone is present in water, it reacts with OH - or a counterbase of hydrogen peroxide to form a radical chain cycle. Produces OH radicals.

O 3 + OH-> Radial Chain Reaction-> OH?

O 3 + HO 2 - (H 2 conjugate base of O 2) -> radical chain reaction -> OH?

(5) Microorganisms (microorganisms) present in the solution (w) are inactivated or removed by the produced oxidants, and the following microorganisms are removed by electrosorption. The reaction with e- is removed by direct electrolysis.

In other words, for Microorgainsm

M (Microorganism)-> Electrosorption-> Inactivation

Also,

M (Microorganism) + O 3- > Inactivation

M + OH? -> Inactivation

M + HOCl-> Inactivation.

And about Microorganics,

M (Microorganics) + e--> M-

Also,

M (Microorganics) + O 3- > Product

M + OH? -> Product

M + HOCl-> Product

That is, during the electrolysis, the oxidation and sterilization is performed smoothly by the mixed oxidants (O 3 , H 2 O 2 , HOCl, OH radicals) generated in the process of (1) to (5), After the electrolysis, residual chlorine such as hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which has high sterilizing power, remains, and high sterilizing power is maintained.

Here, the solution (w) containing chlorine refers to a solution containing a component in which chlorine ions can be released, for example, brine may be used.

Electrolysis of the solution w containing the chlorine component produces residual chlorine of the component shown in FIG. 8 depending on the pH value of the solution. In other words, a highly toxic chlorine gas (Cl 2 ) is generated in a strong acid solution, and in an alkaline solution, bactericidal power remains as hypochlorous acid (OCl ), which is about 1/80 of hypochlorous acid (HOCl). Therefore, in order to maximize the amount of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) that is harmless to the human body and has high sterilizing power, it is necessary to maintain a pH value in a weakly acidic to neutral range.

To this end, the pH sensor 125 for measuring the pH value of the solution (w) in the sterilizing water generating container 121, by the pH sensor 125 than the pH 7.0 to 8.0 having the alkalinity of the solution (w) In a large case, by supplying the acid solution (a), the sterilizing water generated by the sterilizing water generating unit 120 can increase the content ratio of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) that is harmless to the human body while having high sterilizing power.

The sterilizing water application unit 130 is a coating body 131 for applying the sterilizing water in the form of particles (s) to meet the sterilization data in the atmosphere of the livestock house, and from the sterilizing water generating container 121 to the coating body (131) Extended sterilization water supply pipe 132, the pump 133 for transmitting and applying the sterilization water through the sterilization water supply pipe 132, and a valve for opening and closing so that the sterilization water is discharged from the applicator 131 to the outside (not shown) Is composed of

Here, the coating body 131 is controlled by the pressure of the pump 133 is injected, the end is rotated (131r) so that the sterilizing water can be applied to the cart 110 in various directions. In general, the sterilizing water applying unit 120 applies the sterilizing water (s) generated in the sterilizing water generating unit 120 in the form of small particles of several micro to several hundred microns in the air of the house according to the sterilizing data.

When there is an air flow in the house, the fine sterilized water particles s move along the air flow in the house and sterilize bacteria or viruses in the air that come into contact with the particles. If the open area is covered by a tent or the like and the outside air hardly causes air flow in the barn, the fine sterilizing water particles (s) form parabolic trajectories in the direction of application and show bacteria in the air on the path. Sterilize the virus.

In order to completely eradicate bacteria or viruses remaining in the air in the house, it is necessary to reach the sterilized water uniformly throughout the house. To this end, the barn sterilizing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention detects the wind direction and the wind speed of the air flow in the barn by the air flow sensor (not shown), the air flow sensor 170 to detect After placing the cart 110 on the upstream side of the internal air flow, the sterilizing water is applied to the downstream side of the wind.

At this time, when the flow is large in the house, in order to prevent the sterilization water from reaching the intended area by air flow, the higher the air velocity in the house, the higher the pressure of the sterilizing water applied by the sterilizing water application unit 110. Spray into large particles ranging from several hundred micrometers to 2-3 mm in the form of a spray.

On the contrary, in the case where the flow in the house is weak, in this case, since the air of the house does not escape to the outside by the outside air, the vibrator is vibrated by ultrasonic or high frequency so that the sterilizing water is distributed in a wider space. Mizing (automizing) to spray fine particles of several hundred nanometers to several tens of micrometers. In this way, the sterilizing water applied by the sterilizing water applying unit 110 is applied to particles of fine size having a diameter of several hundred nanometers to several tens of micrometers, so that the same amount of sterilizing water is applied to a wider space and remains in the air. Sterilization efficiency of bacteria can be improved, and the humidity of the house can be prevented from being excessively high due to the sterilizing water, which impairs the health of the livestock.

To this end, although not shown in the drawings, the cart 110 is provided with several coatings 131, some of the coatings 131 is configured to spray into relatively large particles in the form of a spray, this coating Another portion of 131 is configured to be sprayed with relatively small particles by automation.

On the other hand, the application of the sterilizing water in the barn may be applied more frequently when the epidemic is in epidemic, but may be applied intermittently every predetermined period in order to prevent excessive humidity in the barn.

The local communication unit 140 receives sterilization data transmitted from the central system 200 using the antenna 141 and stores the sterilization data in the local memory 150. And, the operating data of the sterilizing water generating unit 120, the sterilizing water application unit 130 is automatically stored in the local memory 150, the motor operating state data of the cart 110 in the sterilization process is also stored together. Such sterilization execution information is automatically stored in the local memory 150 to prevent the setting from being changed by the livestock farmer, and is stored in the local memory 150 regardless of the intention of the livestock farmer and is centrally stored through the local communication unit 140. Sent to system 200.

At this time, the local memory 150 stores a unique number purchased for each livestock farm, so that the sterilization information transmitted to the central system 200 confirms the sterilization and sterilization at which location of the barn from the unique number data. Can be. In spite of the outbreak of infectious diseases, if livestock farmers neglect to sterilize their livestock farms, they will send a warning message or encourage them to sterilize their livestock by telephone. By doing so, it is possible to effectively suppress the spread of infectious diseases in livestock farms.

That is, the central system 200 configured as described above can manage and disinfect sterilization for each barn in livestock farms distributed nationwide, and monitor in real time. The barn can prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

Hereinafter, a method (S100) of operating a remote sterilization management and monitoring system of barns according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 9.

Step 1 : First, in the central system 200, the barn information such as the barn area, the number of livestock animals, and the type of livestock is stored in the central memory 250 for a plurality of barns distributed nationwide (S110).

At this time, the pen is capable of communicating with the central system 200, and the livestock sterilization apparatus 100 for applying a direct current to the electrode to directly generate and apply a solution containing chlorine to the sterilized water. The central memory 250 of the central system 200 is also inputted with the unique number information of the livestock sterilizer 100 located in each livestock house and the contact information of the livestock farmer.

Step 2 : On the basis of the barn information stored in the central memory 250, sterilization data necessary to sterilize the air inside the barn is generated (S120). At this time, the sterilization data includes information on operating parameters for generating and applying sterilizing water using the barn sterilizing apparatus 100 provided in each barn.

The generation of sterilization data in the central system 200 may be calculated by the sterilization data generating unit 210 or may be manually calculated by an expert.

Step 3 : sterilization data corresponding to the sterilization conditions required by the conditions of the barn to the local communication unit 140 of the local barn sterilization apparatus 100 located in each barn using the central communication unit 240 of the central system 200. Through the transmission (S130), the transmitted sterilization data is stored in the local memory 150 of the livestock sterilization apparatus 100 (S140).

Here, the local livestock sterilization apparatus 100 is provided with a battery and the power is kept ON while the minimum power is consumed. Accordingly, when sterilization data is received from the central system 200, a beep sound or the like sounds until the confirmation button is pressed to recognize that the livestock farmer has reached the time of sterilization. In parallel with this, the central system 200 may transmit a text message to the livestock farmer's cell phone or make a guide call. When the local livestock sterilization apparatus 100 receives sterilization data from the central system 200, the local livestock sterilization apparatus 100 sends a reception confirmation message of the sterilization data to the central system.

On the other hand, in a situation where the local livestock sterilizer 100 is not connected to a power source or the battery is discharged so that sterilization data cannot be received from the central system 200, the central system 200 from the local livestock sterilizer 100. Since the sterilization data acknowledgment message is not received, the sterilization data is periodically transmitted to the local livestock sterilization apparatus 100 by periodically transmitting sterilization data, for example, every 20 minutes until the acknowledgment message of the sterilization data is received. Be sure to

Step 4 : Then, the livestock farmer operates the local livestock sterilization apparatus 100 within a predetermined time and sterilizes bacteria and viruses in the air by applying sterilizing water to the inside of the livestock house as shown in FIG. 5 (S150). At this time, the production conditions of the sterilizing water, the application method of the sterilizing water, etc. are all included in the sterilization data is automatically driven, so that the livestock producers only need to move the local livestock sterilization apparatus 100 after moving into the livestock barn, the cart 110 You can easily sterilize the air inside the livestock house by simply moving the house.

Step 5 : The sterilization action of the pen in the step 4 is automatically stored in the local memory 150. That is, the sterilization start time, the sterilization end time, whether the sterilization was performed according to the sterilization data without error, the operation of the cart motor during the sterilization time, the moving distance of the cart during the size action of the sterilizing liquid applied particles, etc. Sterilization practice information is automatically stored in the local memory 150, the sterilization practice information is automatically transmitted to the central system 200 regardless of the livestock industry (S160).

Step 6 : The sterilization execution information for each barn transmitted to the central system 200 is stored in the central memory 250 to perform sterilization and sterilization according to the sterilization data in any barn through statistical operations, and to the sterilization data in any barn. It can be determined whether the sterilization was not performed according to (S170).

Thus, through the communication between the central system 200 and the mobile barn sterilization apparatus 100 located in each barn to sterilize the barn in consideration of the information on the size and livestock of each barn and the disaster rating considering the onset of the infectious disease By distributing the necessary sterilization data centrally, local houses are sterilized accordingly, and the status of sterilization is automatically received by the central system so that the sterilization status of the house can be identified at a glance. The beneficial effect of real-time monitoring and monitoring of the sterilization and quarantine status of the houses is achieved.

This prevents and prevents the spread of infectious diseases in each barn and effectively blocks even before the transfer to a nearby barn in the short time, thereby minimizing the damage of domestic livestock farms and improving national livestock competitiveness. Is obtained.

In the above, the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of example, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and may be appropriately changed within the scope described in the claims.

That is, the local livestock sterilizer 100 may be configured to be sterilized only after receiving the sterilization data from the central system, but to embed the basic sterilization data when the local livestock sterilizer 100 is supplied or installed in each livestock house. Can be configured. By sterilizing and disinfecting the livestock house by using the sterilization data stored in the local memory 150 of the local livestock sterilization apparatus 100, and transmitting the sterilization execution data to the central system 200, the central system 200 nationwide. The sterilization performance data of the distributed barn can be secured in real time, and if necessary, it is modified in consideration of the incidence, season, temperature and humidity of an infectious disease in the local barn sterilizer 100 in the central system 200. If the sterilization data is transmitted periodically by sterilization at each barn, the sterilization and disinfection of the barn can be performed according to season, temperature, humidity, epidemic, and the like, so that the central system 200 can grasp the result. It may be configured.

100: local barn sterilizer 110: cart
120: sterilizing water generating unit 130: sterilizing water applying unit
140: local communication unit 150: local memory
160: local control unit 200: central system
210: sterilization data generating unit 220: input unit
230: display unit 240: central communication unit
250: central memory

Claims (14)

A movable cart;
A local communication unit mounted to the cart to communicate with a central system;
A local memory for storing sterilization data;
A sterilizing water generating unit mounted on the cart and provided with an electrode in a solution containing chlorine to apply a direct current to the electrode to generate sterilizing water in accordance with the sterilizing data;
A sterilizing water applying unit for applying the sterilizing water generated by the sterilizing water generating unit to conform to the sterilizing data;
A control unit which generates sterilizing water in the sterilizing water generating unit and stores sterilization execution information in which the sterilizing water is applied in the sterilizing water application unit in the local memory and transmits the sterilizing water information to the central system to the communication unit;
Remote control system barn sterilization apparatus comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
And the sterilization data includes an amount of a solution supplied to the electrode unit, a current value applied to the electrode unit, and an application time.
The method of claim 2,
And the sterilization data is transmitted from the central system by the local communication unit.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The sterilizing water generating unit is a remote control livestock sterilization apparatus comprising a heating means for heating the container holding the solution.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The sterilizing water applying unit may include any one or more of a composition for applying the sterilizing water in the form of a spray, and a composition for applying the autosterizing and operating the sterilizing water by a vibrator. A remote control system barn sterilizer.
6. The method of claim 5,
The sterilizing water application unit includes both a configuration for applying the sterilized water in the form of a spray, and a configuration for applying the sterilized water by an oscillator to apply in the form of automizing;
The sterilizing apparatus of a remote control system, characterized in that the sterilizing water is applied only in the form of automation when the air flow rate of the surrounding air applied by the wind speed sensor is smaller than a predetermined one.
6. The method of claim 5,
The sterilizing water application unit includes both a configuration for applying the sterilized water in the form of a spray, and a configuration for applying the sterilized water by an oscillator to apply in the form of automizing;
When the ambient air flow rate of the cart is greater than the predetermined by the wind speed sensor, the sterilization apparatus of the remote control system characterized in that to apply the sterilizing water, including the spray form.
A central memory for storing barn information for a plurality of barns;
A sterilization data generation unit for generating sterilization data necessary to sterilize any one or more of the stalls stored in the central memory;
The sterilization data generated by the sterilization data generating unit is transmitted to the barn sterilization device located in the barn, and if the barn sterilization device located in the barn performs sterilization according to the sterilization data, sterilization information is received from the barn sterilization device. A central communication unit;
Barn sterilization remote monitoring system, characterized in that configured to include
The method of claim 8,
The sterilization data generating unit, sterilization remote monitoring system, characterized in that the sterilization data is generated by the user input.
The method of claim 8,
The sterilization data generating unit is a livestock sterilization remote monitoring system, characterized in that the sterilization data is generated step by step in the infectious disease warning step.
A method of remote sterilization and monitoring of a plurality of distributed livestock houses,
The barn sterilizing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is located in a plurality of barns including a first barn and a second barn, prepares sterilizing water according to sterilization data stored in the local memory to produce sterilizing water. Applying sterilizing water to air;
Transmitting sterilization practice information prepared and applied by the livestock sterilizer from the livestock sterilizer to the central system;
Storing the sterilization practice information received in the central memory of the central system;
Remote sterilization management and monitoring method of the pen.
12. The method of claim 11,
Collecting the barn information of the plurality of barns and storing the barn information in a central memory;
A sterilization data generation step of generating sterilization data to be transmitted to the barn sterilization apparatus located in any one or more of the barn based on the barn information stored in the central memory;
Transmitting the generated sterilization data from the central system to the barn sterilization apparatus located in each of the barns;
Storing sterilization data transmitted to the livestock sterilizer in a local memory of the livestock sterilizer;
And the livestock sterilization apparatus sterilizes the livestock house by disinfecting the livestock house according to the sterilization data transmitted from the central system.
13. The method of claim 12,
Comparing and displaying the sterilization execution information with respect to the barn information in the central system;
Remote sterilization management and monitoring method of the barn further comprising.
13. The method of claim 12,
Inputting, at the central system, a disaster rating of the pens;
In addition, the sterilization data generation step remote sterilization management and monitoring method for the livestock, characterized in that for generating the sterilization data differently in stages according to the disaster rating input to the central system.

KR1020110002116A 2011-01-10 2011-01-10 System of remoltely controlling and watching disinfected state of cages KR20120080727A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2565335A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-02-13 King Martin Sanitisation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2565335A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-02-13 King Martin Sanitisation system
GB2565335B (en) * 2017-08-10 2020-06-03 King Martin Sanitisation system

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