KR20120062369A

KR20120062369A - Assembly for air cleaning

Info

Publication number: KR20120062369A
Application number: KR1020100123597A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이영제
Original assignee: (주)에이브이티이엔씨
Priority date: 2010-12-06
Filing date: 2010-12-06
Publication date: 2012-06-14

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air purifying assembly, according to an aspect of the present invention, a case in which an installation chamber is formed to form a space that is separated from a periphery at a point spaced upward from the bottom; A first water tank formed under the installation chamber and accommodating water therein; A second water tank formed inside the installation chamber and having a drain pipe formed on one side thereof; A first pump pressurizing the water of the first water tank to move toward the second water tank; Located above the second water tank is supplied with water from the second water tank, the plant is planted therein, the lower end is plant growth plant located in the installation chamber; And a blower fan for pressurizing the air outside the case into the installation chamber.

Description

Air Purification Assembly {ASSEMBLY FOR AIR CLEANING}

The present invention relates to an assembly that can be air purification, can be used in the interior of a general home or office, school, public institutions, etc., and can be used as a decoration with a beautiful appearance as well as easy maintenance and air The present invention relates to an air purifying assembly capable of improving a purification effect.

Pollutants of indoor air can be classified into air pollution around buildings and pollutants generated indoors.

Pollutants generated indoors can be broadly classified into particulate pollutants, gaseous pollutants and pathogenic bacteria. In addition, carbon dioxide, water vapor, and body odor emitted due to indoor life act as a pollutant, and pollution from tobacco smoke, combustion gas or steam generated from a combustion appliance, a cooking appliance, a heating device, etc. may also be a pollution source.

Human activity itself produces dust and other pollutants, and cosmetics, spray insecticides, and detergents are also sources of indoor pollutants. In addition, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and formaldehyde (HCHO) generated from building materials and furniture are also serious indoor pollutants.

In the case of an area with serious air pollution due to automobile exhaust gas, indoor air is closely related to outdoor air in that polluted outdoor air flows into the room to increase indoor air pollution.

Recently, as the activity time indoors increases, interest in indoor air is gradually increasing, and efforts to improve the quality of indoor air are increasing. As an easy example, it is possible to keep the indoor air more comfortable through artificial facilities such as ventilation.

In addition, in recent years, efforts have been made to purify indoor air by natural elements instead of such artificial devices, and in particular, air purification effects through plants have been introduced.

Plants can be used as a very effective means of air purification, photosynthesis is known to absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen as a result, as well as to remove various contaminants.

However, there is a need to improve the air purification by these plants to be more effective, and a device of a convenient type of management and maintenance is required.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems described above, an embodiment of the present invention is to improve the humidity control, air purification and appearance of the room by the plants disposed in the plant growth, moisture supplied to the plant It is associated with an air purifying structure that allows for a continuous circulation at the source of chlorine to increase the oxygen content.

One preferred embodiment of the present invention is a case in which an installation chamber is formed to form a space that is separated from the periphery at a point spaced upward from the bottom; A first water tank formed under the installation chamber and accommodating water therein; A second water tank formed inside the installation chamber and having a drain pipe formed on one side thereof; A first pump pressurizing the water of the first water tank to move toward the second water tank; Located above the second water tank is supplied with water from the second water tank, the plant is planted therein, the lower end is plant growth plant located in the installation chamber; And a blower fan for pressurizing the air outside the case into the installation chamber.

According to an embodiment of the present invention as described above, first, the humidity control of the room, the air purification and the appearance can be improved by the plants, such as plants placed in the plant growth, and located inside the installation room using a blower fan By pressurizing the outside air with the plant growth, the circulation of the air penetrating the soil inside the plant growth is made smoothly, and the air purification by the plant and the soil is effected effectively, and the water in the first water tank and the second water tank By continuing the circulation of the oxygen content can be increased and water decay can be prevented.

Secondly, the water used is continuously circulated in the first water tank and the second water tank, so that the water in the second water tank can be replaced and used even if only the water in the first water tank is replaced. It is convenient.

Third, the water flow plate is placed behind the installation chamber to allow circulation through the water flow plate, thereby increasing the contact area with air and increasing the oxygen content.

Fourth, the second water tank can be used as an aquarium to increase the utilization of the device.

Fifth, by providing a wick leading from the second water tank to the inside of the plant growth box, and by the water supply by the capillary phenomenon through the wick, there is no need for continuous management and a small amount of water can be supplied.

1 is a perspective view showing an assembly for air purification according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a front view and a side view schematically showing the internal configuration of the air purification assembly shown in FIG.
Figure 3a is a front view and a side view schematically showing the internal configuration of the air purifying assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 3b is a plan view of the air conditioning assembly shown in Figure 3a,
4A to 4C are plan views schematically illustrating an air purifying assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing an air purification assembly 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view and a side view schematically showing the internal configuration of the air purification assembly 1 shown in FIG. .

The air purifying assembly 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: a case 10 in which an installation chamber 11 is formed to form a space that is separated from the periphery at a point spaced upward from the bottom; A first water tank 20 formed below the installation chamber 11 and accommodating water therein; A second water tank 30 formed inside the installation chamber 11 and having a drain pipe formed at one side thereof; A first pump (40) for pressurizing the water in the first water tank (20) to move toward the second water tank (30); Located above the second water tank 30, water is supplied from the second water tank 30, soil is provided therein, plants are planted, and a lower end is located inside the installation chamber 11 Growth (50); And a blowing fan 60 for pressurizing the air outside the case 10 into the installation chamber 11.

And formed in the inclined rear of the installation chamber 11, the lower end of the water flow plate 70 leading to the inside of the first water tank (20); And a second pump 80 for pressurizing the water to move above the water flow plate 70.

In addition, the second water tank 30 is formed on the upper side of the fountain pipe for ejecting the water; further comprises, but the water pressurized by the first pump 40 is the fountain pipe (90) It is made to move to the second water tank 30 after being ejected through.

In addition, the second water tank 30 may be used as an aquarium.

In the air purification assembly 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lamp 100 is formed above the plant growth box 50.

In addition, a plurality of through holes are formed in the plant growth box 50 at least in the surface exposed inside the installation chamber 11.

Here, the air pressurized by the blowing fan 60 is moved upwards through the soil from the lower part of the plant growth box 50 through the through hole.

In addition, the second water tank 30 is connected to the inside of the plant growth box 50, the wick 110 for supplying moisture to the plant by capillary action;

The air purification assembly 1 according to the present invention is installed in the room and can be used for air purification in the room, and is also formed to express a decorative aesthetics such as interior props.

The air purifying assembly 1 according to the present invention includes a plant growth box 50, and the plant growth box 50 is filled with soil and plants, and the air in the room is forced through the soil and plants. By circulating, it is formed to purify the air.

In addition, in the present invention, the first water tank 20 and the second water tank 30 are provided, and the first water tank 20 and the second water tank 30 are circulated, which is necessary for plant growth. While supplying the moisture, the moisture supplied is kept intact and fresh.

In the air purifying assembly 1 according to the present invention, the case 10 constitutes an overall appearance and is generally formed in a rectangular frame shape. The case 10 is made to include the first water tank 20, the second water tank 30 and the plant growth box 50 therein, the second water tank 30 and the plant growth box ( 50) is made to be visually exposed from the outside.

The case 10 may be formed in the form of a frame such that the second water tank 30 may be mounted thereon. Alternatively, the second water tank may be formed in whole or in part to be disconnected from the outside. The side wall may be made of glass or transparent plastic or the like so that the back 30 may be exposed from the outside.

The installation chamber 11 is formed in the case 10. The installation chamber 11 is formed to be distinguished from the case 10 except for the installation chamber 11 and is formed to form a predetermined space.

The installation chamber 11 is formed in a horizontally parallel shape, the second water tank 30 is accommodated inside, the plant growth box 50 is seated on the upper side. The plant growth box 50 may be coupled to the installation room 11 in a form in which a part of the plant growth box 50 is embedded in the installation room 11, or the plant may form a ceiling of the installation room 11. It can be made in the form that the hole is formed to the extent that the growth box 50 can be mounted.

The installation chamber 11 may be composed of one stage or may be composed of multiple stages.

In order to increase the utilization of the air purifying assembly 1 according to the present invention and to improve mobility, wheels or the like may be coupled to the bottom of the case 10.

The first water tank 20 is provided adjacent to the bottom of the case 10, it is formed so that water can be stored therein. The first water tank 20 is made detachable from the case 10, and is formed to replace the water in the interior as needed.

The first pump 40 and the second pump 80 are formed in or adjacent to the first water tank 20, and pressurize the water in the first water tank 20 to move upward. . In addition, the water of the first water tank 20 is moved to the second water tank 30 and the third water tank 120 through the first supply pipe 41 and the second supply pipe 81.

The second water tank 30 is formed above the first water tank 20. The second water tank 30 is also configured to store water therein, and is also configured to supply water to the plant growth box 50.

In the air purifying assembly 1 according to the present invention, the water is supplied to the inside of the plant growth box 50 through the wick 110.

From the second water tank 30 to the inside of the plant growth box 50, the wick 110 that can absorb water and supply to the plant is formed, a plurality of the wick 110 can be formed repeatedly have. The wick 110 may be made of fabric, cloth, or the like, and may have a plurality of fiber strands twisted.

The water supplied into the plant growth box 50 is absorbed only by an appropriate amount by the soil inside the plant growth box 50, and the rest is drained to the second water tank 30. However, the water drained into the second water tank 30 is not simply discharged and consumed, but is reabsorbed into the plant growth box 50 through the wick 110, and the continuous supply of moisture to the soil is provided. Can be done.

The second water tank 30 is located at a lower side of the plant growth box 50 and is formed at a suitable position for supplying water to the plant growth box 50, and is formed at a position spaced to some extent from the ground. It is formed in the central portion of the assembly according to the present invention, in the present invention to allow the second water tank 30 can be used as an aquarium in consideration of this.

That is, the second water tank 30 serves to supply water to the plant, and also to be used as an aquarium for ornamental purposes.

The drainage pipe is formed in the second water tank 30 so that the water pressurized by the first pump 40 flows in, and then is recovered to the first pump 40 through the drainage pipe again.

And when the installation chamber 11 is made of multiple stages, the second water tank 30 is also made of multiple stages. For example, when the second water tank 30 consists of two stages, the water in the first water tank 20 is one second water tank 30 located above by the first pump 40. It is introduced into the inside, and the water drained therein is introduced into another second water tank 30 located below, where the water drained by the drain pipe is recovered into the first water tank 20 again.

2, the installation chamber 11 and the second water tank 30 are illustrated in two stages. In FIG. 3A, the installation chamber 11 and the second water tank 30 are formed in one stage. The form is shown.

A fountain pipe 90 is formed above the second water tank 30, and the water pressurized by the first pump 40 is discharged through the fountain pipe 90 and then the second water tank 30. To be taken). That is, the fountain pipe 90 is connected to an end of the first supply pipe 41, and the water pressurized through the first pump 40 rises through the first supply pipe 41 and the fountain pipe ( After being ejected through 90, it is introduced into the second water tank 30.

The water passed through the fountain pipe 90 may be dispersed into small particles of water and introduced into the air. In this process, proper humidity control of the case 10 and the room may be performed, and indoor air purification and plant Environment suitable for growth can be provided.

The plant growth box 50 is coupled in a form that is mounted above the installation chamber 11, the lower end is inserted into the installation chamber (11). The plant growth box 50 is filled with plants and soil therein, and serves as a frame for supporting the plants to grow and develop. The plant growth box 50 may be arranged in plural along the left and right directions of the installation chamber 11 and may be formed in a continuous form.

The plant growth box 50 may be formed in the form of a circular container like a conventional pot, and may be formed in the form of a rectangular container having a predetermined length and width. The plant growth box 50 is preferably formed in a form that is mounted on the upper side of the installation chamber 11, whereby the upper diameter is large and the lower diameter is made relatively small.

And the upper side of the plant growth box 50 is formed with a lamp 100 to induce photosynthesis of the plant, and to purify the air by photosynthesis. That is, the lamp 100 is formed on the ceiling of the case 10 or when the installation chamber 11 has two stages.

In the air purifying assembly 1 according to the present invention, the plants and the soil allow the indoor air to be purified, where it will be briefly described as follows.

When the plant is to be composed of plants that are actively photosynthesis, it may have a photosynthetic action, in this process can be removed by the absorption, adsorption of the leaves by adsorption. Contaminants can be removed through absorption by the leaves of the plant, as well as by the soil microorganisms contained in the soil and symbiotic with the plant.

In addition, the water molecules are split by the transpiration of the plant to generate negative ions. As such, it is possible to expect the air purification effect by various types of fragrance, phytoncide, anion and the like emitted from the plant.

Plants absorb contaminants into the pores and use them as metabolites, similar to carbon dioxide metabolism. As such, the plant removes contaminants more smoothly under light conditions where photosynthesis can occur, and thus air purification is more effective.

That is, the lamp 100 is to make the photosynthesis of the plant capable of performing photosynthesis actively, so that the air purification of the room more smoothly.

In the case of indoor plants, since there is not enough light and almost no carbon assimilation, the amount of absorbing pollutants to be removed as metabolites is very small, but can be effectively used to remove volatile organic compounds. This is because when pollutants are given to indoor plants, the pollutants absorbed from the leaves are transferred to the root zone to utilize microorganisms in the soil.

The plant growth box 50 is formed with a plurality of through holes. The through hole corresponds to a passage for circulating air through the purification, and corresponds to a passage for allowing the air introduced into the installation chamber 11 to flow into the plant growth box 50. In addition, through the through hole, the water contained in the plant growth box 50 may be discharged toward the second water tank (30).

The through hole may be formed over the side and bottom of the plant growth box 50, and is formed in the surface exposed inside the installation chamber (11).

The blowing fan 60 is formed outside the case 10, and is formed so that indoor air can flow into the plant growth box 50 through the installation chamber 11. That is, indoor air is introduced into the plant growth box 50 to be purged while passing through the plants and soil, and then exit.

Briefly explaining the air circulation by the blowing fan 60 is as follows.

When the blower fan 60 is operated, the pressure inside the installation chamber 11 is increased relatively, and accordingly, the air inside the installation chamber 11 is forced to flow into the plant growth box 50. Will receive. Purified air contained in the pores of the soil filled in the plant growth box (50) is moved to the outside while the indoor polluted air is re-introduced into the interior of the installation chamber 11, the purification of the polluted air and Circulation can be achieved.

As such, in the air purification assembly 1 according to the present invention, indoor humidity control, air purification, and appearance improvement may be made by plants such as plants disposed in the plant growth box 50, and the blowing fan 60 By pressurizing the outside air to the plant growth box 50 located inside the installation chamber 11 by using, the circulation of the air penetrating the soil inside the plant growth box 50 is made smoothly and Air purification is effectively performed, and the circulation of water to the first water tank 20 and the second water tank 30 is continuously performed to increase the oxygen content and prevent water corruption.

In addition, the water used is to continuously circulate the first water tank 20 and the second water tank 30, even if only the water of the first water tank 20 is replaced by the second water tank ( The water of 30) can be replaced, and it is easy to use and manage.

In the case 10, the water flow plate 70 is formed at the rear of the installation chamber 11. The water flow plate 70 is formed in an inclined shape, the lower end is made to extend into the first water tank (20).

The third water tank 120 is formed at an upper end of the water flow plate 70, and water is supplied to the third water tank 120 through the second pump 80 and the second supply pipe 81. do. The water supplied into the third water tank 120 falls downward through the water flow plate 70 and is distributed and flows in a wide area over the entire water flow plate 70.

In the case 10, the oxygen specific gravity is increased by oxygen provided by the photosynthesis of the plant. In the process of continuously circulating water through the water flow plate 70, oxygen in the case 10 is maintained. Is absorbed into the water, thereby preventing the decay of the water and the high oxygen content of the water can be supplied to the second water tank (30), as a result it can act as an advantage in the growth of plants and the functioning of the aquarium do.

The air purifying assembly 1 according to the present invention may be formed in various forms according to the installation conditions, as shown in Figures 4a to 4c, can be installed on the wall consisting of a semi-circle in the top view, made of a circular It can be installed on the pillar, it can be installed in the inner edge of the wall in the 'b' shape.

1: air purification assembly 10: case
11: installation room
20: first water tank 30: second water tank
40: first pump 41: first supply pipe
50: plant growth 60: blowing fan
70: water flow plate
80: second pump 81: second supply pipe
90: fountain pipe 100: lighting
110: the wick
120: third water tank

Claims

A case in which an installation chamber is formed to form a space separated from the periphery at a point spaced upward from the bottom;
A first water tank formed below the installation chamber and accommodating water therein;
A second water tank formed inside the installation chamber and having a drain pipe formed at one side thereof;
A first pump pressurizing the water of the first water tank to move toward the second water tank;
Located above the second water tank is supplied water from the second water tank, the soil is provided therein, the plant is planted, the bottom is plant growth plant located in the installation chamber; And
And a blower fan for pressurizing the air outside the case to the inside of the installation chamber.

The method of claim 1,
It is formed to be inclined at the rear of the installation chamber, the lower end of the water flow plate leading into the first water tank;
And a second pump for pressurizing the water to move above the water flow plate.

The method of claim 1,
The water pipe is formed on the upper side of the second water tank to eject water;
And the water pressurized by the first pump is discharged through the fountain pipe and moved to the second water tank.

The method of claim 1,
The second water tank is an assembly for air purification, characterized in that used as an aquarium.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
Assembly for air purification, characterized in that the lamp is formed on the upper side of the plant growth box.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The plant growth box, the air purification assembly, characterized in that at least one through-hole is formed at the surface exposed to the inside of the installation chamber.

The method according to claim 6,
The air pressurized by the blowing fan, the air purifying assembly, characterized in that moving through the soil through the soil from the bottom of the plant growth to the top.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
And a wick connected to the inside of the plant growth box in the second water tank and supplying moisture to the plant by capillary action.