KR20120047329A - Heating and cooling system using binary cdma - Google Patents

Heating and cooling system using binary cdma Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120047329A
KR20120047329A KR1020100107992A KR20100107992A KR20120047329A KR 20120047329 A KR20120047329 A KR 20120047329A KR 1020100107992 A KR1020100107992 A KR 1020100107992A KR 20100107992 A KR20100107992 A KR 20100107992A KR 20120047329 A KR20120047329 A KR 20120047329A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
wireless communication
unit
indoor
units
outdoor
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Application number
KR1020100107992A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
오세홍
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한국씨앤오테크 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020100107992A priority Critical patent/KR20120047329A/en
Publication of KR20120047329A publication Critical patent/KR20120047329A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/12Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A heating and cooling system using a binary CDMA type wireless communication is provided to easily control heating and cooling by remotely managing a plurality of devices. CONSTITUTION: A central management server remotely manages a temperature controller(110) which includes a control unit(620). An indoor unit(121) is connected to the temperature controller through an RF and includes a wireless communication unit(720). An outdoor unit(131) includes the control unit and changes an operation state according to an operation condition. The indoor unit and the outdoor unit include a fan coil unit.

Description

Heating and cooling system using Binary CDA wireless communication {Heating and cooling system using Binary CDMA}

The present invention relates to a cooling and heating system using wireless communication, and in particular, due to the use of binary CDMA wireless communication between a plurality of temperature controllers, a plurality of indoor units, a plurality of outdoor units, and a central management server, compared to conventional noise. And a cooling and heating system that is strong in crosstalk, supports a variable transmission rate according to a situation, and reduces data load by allowing each node to transmit data quickly and smoothly.

In addition, it is possible to transmit and receive data up to 500m distance without a base station than the existing long-distance wireless transmission and reception technology, and it is possible to transmit and receive data on the move (80km / h) within a short distance of less than 100m and also supports encryption function through AES-128 standard. It is about air conditioning and heating system that is superior to other technologies in terms of crosstalk and security, and supports technology of interference advantage over existing telecommunication technologies.

The present invention also relates to a cooling and heating system in which a user can wirelessly control each cooling and heating system by configuring a central management server that can remotely control a temperature controller.

In general, a building such as a factory or a business facility is composed of a plurality of individual spaces such as individual working spaces or offices, and air-conditioning is supplied to each individual space from a centralized air conditioning system.

However, even in the absence of a person (user, worker) in the individual space is caused by enormous energy loss due to continuous cooling and heating is made.

In recent years, a control system is constructed in each individual space so that the air-conditioning supply pipe is opened and closed by the operation of the control system, so that the supply of air-conditioning is blocked even when a person is absent.

However, such a control system is often not practical operation because the operator or worker must go to the location to operate directly.

In other words, if a worker or worker leaves the office, continuous supply of cooling and heating is provided unless the control system is operated. Therefore, the building manager in charge of the guard visits each individual space and manually controls the control system to block the supply of heating and cooling. It was necessary to do this, which caused cumbersome problems of the work.

In addition, in the case of the conventional wired communication, many problems have been derived due to the limitation of installation space and the increase in construction cost, and the frequency division communication and wireless transmission output to solve the limitations of high capacity data communication. We overcome it by extending distance.

The present invention was created to solve the above problems, the object of the installation cost by using a binary (CDMA) wireless communication between a plurality of temperature controllers, a plurality of indoor units, a plurality of outdoor units and a central management server It is free from space and technical constraints for savings, reduction of work load and installation, and provides control and control of air-conditioning systems wirelessly within a distance of up to 500m.

In addition, the present invention is configured to remotely manage a plurality of devices by grouping a heating and cooling system including a plurality of temperature controllers, a plurality of indoor units and a plurality of outdoor units, and to control the indoor unit and / or outdoor unit to provide ease of air conditioning control. It is to be done.

In addition, the present invention constitutes a central management server that can remotely control the temperature controller, by preventing the use of the heating and cooling system in places where the room is not required to prevent the heating and cooling of energy and equipment directly or indirectly To provide a system.

In order to achieve the above object, the system of the present invention uses a binary CDMA wireless communication to simplify the structure of the system by changing the signal processing process from wire to wireless. Characterized in that it comprises a wireless communication unit for transmitting.

In addition, the present invention is a plurality of temperature controller for transmitting the operating conditions input according to the operator's operation through the wireless communication unit, and connected to the temperature controller via the wireless communication unit, the operating state in accordance with the operating conditions input from the temperature controller A plurality of indoor units connected to the temperature controller through a wireless communication unit, and a plurality of outdoor units for changing an operation state according to an operating condition input from the temperature controller, wherein any one of the plurality of temperature controllers is included. Control one or more indoor units using a temperature controller and control an outdoor unit interlocked with the controlled indoor unit, or control one or more outdoor units using any one of the plurality of temperature controllers. And an indoor unit interlocked with the controlled outdoor unit.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a central management server for controlling the plurality of indoor units and a plurality of outdoor units via a wireless communication unit.

In addition, the wireless communication unit of the present invention divides a plurality of indoor units and a plurality of outdoor units into a network layer and groups them into a virtual group, and each virtual group is set to a frequency allocation band having a different frequency tolerance range, and each grouped virtual group. It is characterized in that the communication is enabled to control the operation state.

The indoor unit may further include a fan coil unit, and the fan coil unit and the wireless communication unit may be integrally formed.

As described above, the present invention simplifies the signal processing process using binary CDMA wireless communication between a plurality of temperature controllers, a plurality of indoor units, a plurality of outdoor units, and a central management server, and also requires linearity of a transmission system. Therefore, the structure of the whole system is simplified, and stable data and signal are quickly transmitted and data is communicated smoothly.

In addition, the present invention is a cooling and heating system including a plurality of temperature controllers, a plurality of indoor units and a plurality of outdoor units, by using one or more of the plurality of temperature controllers of one or more indoor units and / or outdoor units It is configured to control, and the heating and cooling control becomes very easy.

In addition, the present invention configures a central management server that can remotely control the temperature controller, it can be easily controlled even while the user is out.

1 is a state diagram installed in several buildings the heating and cooling system of the present invention.
2 and 3 are block diagrams of air conditioning and heating systems installed in each building of FIG. 1.
Figure 4 is a block diagram showing in more detail the configuration of the cooling and heating system of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a state diagram of the air conditioning system of the present invention installed in various buildings, Figures 2 and 3 are block diagrams of the air conditioning system installed in each building of Figure 1;

As an example in FIG. 1, one building consists of four floors 100, 200, 300, and 400, and each floor is divided into one or two or more rooms. In the figure, triangles represent outdoor units, squares represent indoor units, and circles represent temperature controllers.

In more detail, the first-floor building 100 is divided into four rooms (rooms 1 to 4), and includes one temperature controller 110 and two outdoor units 131 and 132, each of which has 1 unit. Indoor units 121 to 124 are configured. Thus, when the entire first floor building 100 is viewed, the four indoor units 121 to 124 and the two outdoor units 131 and 132 are controlled using one temperature controller 110. Here, two outdoor units 131 and 132 are responsible for four indoor units 121 to 124.

The second-story building 200 is divided into two rooms (rooms 1 and 2), one outdoor unit 230 is configured, and one indoor unit 221 and 222 and two temperature controllers 211 and 212 in each room. It is composed. Thus, when looking at the second-story building 200 as a whole, it consists of a structure for controlling the two indoor units (221, 222) and one outdoor unit 230 using the two temperature controllers (211,212). Here, one outdoor unit 230 is responsible for two indoor units 221 and 222.

The third-floor building 300 is divided into two rooms (rooms 1 and 2), and includes one temperature controller 310 and one outdoor unit 330, and one indoor unit 321 and 322 is provided in each room. It is composed. Thus, when the entire third floor building 300 is viewed, the two indoor units 321 and 322 and one outdoor unit 330 are controlled using one temperature controller 310. Here, one outdoor unit 330 is responsible for two indoor units 321 and 322.

The fourth-floor building 400 is divided into two rooms (rooms 1 and 2), and includes one temperature controller 410 and two outdoor units 431 and 432, and two indoor units 421 to 424 in each room. ) Is configured. Thus, when looking at the fourth floor building 400 as a whole, it consists of a structure for controlling the four indoor units (421 ~ 424) and two outdoor units (431,432) using one temperature controller 410. Here, two outdoor units 431 and 432 are responsible for four indoor units 421 to 424.

The indoor unit refers to an air conditioner, an air conditioner, a heater and the like as an example.

The present invention may further configure a central management server 500 connected to a plurality of temperature controllers to control a plurality of indoor units and a plurality of outdoor units.

In addition, the present invention is a data transmission method between a plurality of temperature controllers, a plurality of indoor units, a plurality of outdoor units and a central management server, it is preferable to use the binary (DMA) wireless communication. This is to simplify the structure of the system by changing the signal processing process between the components from wire to wireless, and to facilitate stable data and signal transmission and smooth data communication.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the air-conditioning system of the present invention in more detail, which comprises a plurality of temperature controller 110, a plurality of indoor unit 121, a plurality of outdoor unit 131.

In addition, the cooling and heating system of the present invention may constitute a central management server 500 that can remotely control the temperature controller 110.

Each of the wireless communication units 620, 720, and 820 implemented according to the present invention uses binary CDMA wireless communication, which can simplify the signal processing process and does not require linearity of the transmission system. It is intended to simplify the transmission of data and to ensure stable data and signal transmission and to facilitate data communication.

Accordingly, the binary CDMA scheme binarizes an analog signal magnitude change having various level values generated by the conventional DS / CDMA technology, and looks like a time division multiple access (TDMA) signal waveform. Modem technology, which makes the waveform form binary, simplifies the signal processing process, does not require the linearity of transmission system, and the overall system structure is simplified. This would be possible.

The temperature controller 110 is installed in an arbitrary space, the control unit 620 is provided, and performs a function for transmitting the operating conditions input according to the operator's operation through the signal line.

The indoor unit 121 is connected to the temperature controller 110 through RF radio, the wireless communication unit 720 is provided, and performs a function of changing the operating state according to the operating conditions of the temperature controller 110.

The outdoor unit 131 is connected to the temperature controller 110 through an RF radio, and is provided with a controller 620, and performs a function of changing an operation state according to an operating condition input from the temperature controller 110. .

The indoor unit 121 and the outdoor unit 131 may include a fan coil unit including a fan 740 configured in the indoor unit 121 and a CPU 730 and 830 for driving the fan 840 configured in the outdoor unit 131. The fan coil unit and the wireless communication unit 720 and 820 may be integrally formed.

The wireless communication unit 720, 820 divides a plurality of indoor units and a plurality of outdoor units into a network layer and groups them into a virtual group, and sets a frequency allocation band having a different frequency allowance range for each virtual group, and simultaneously for each grouped virtual group. Control the operation state by enabling communication.

It is set to a frequency allocation band capable of higher communication among the frequency allocation bands to control the multiple groups integrated for the plurality of indoor units and the plurality of outdoor units, the plurality of indoor units and according to the frequency division method and time division method The control data for controlling a plurality of outdoor units can be transmitted.

 Reference numerals 130, 230, and 330 denote power parts.

The central management server 500 is configured in a remote place, for example, the interior or exterior of the building (100 ~ 400) to control a plurality of temperature controllers. Thus, the user does not have to manually control a plurality of temperature controllers. That is, a plurality of temperature controllers can be automatically controlled from a remote place through the central management server 500.

The operation of the cooling and heating system using the wireless communication configured as described above is as follows.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and 4, the plurality of temperature controllers are connected to the plurality of indoor units and the plurality of outdoor units in a wireless communication manner.

In this state, the operator selects the indoor unit 121 and the outdoor unit 131 by using the operation condition input button (not shown) provided in the temperature controller 110 and sets each operation condition using the operation condition input button. When input, the control unit 620 of the temperature controller 110 transmits the operation condition data through the signal line.

Then, the indoor unit 121 and the outdoor unit 131 are connected to the wireless communication units 720 and 820 connected through wireless communication. The driving condition data is transmitted to each of the CPUs 730 and 830 through the wireless communication unit 720 and 820, and the CPUs 730 and 830 are motors (not shown) in which driving power of the power units 710 and 810 is connected to the fans 740 and 840 according to the driving conditions. ), And the fans 740 and 840 rotate by a motor.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the central management server 500 is connected to the plurality of temperature controllers 110 in a wireless communication method. Accordingly, the plurality of indoor controllers 121 and the plurality of outdoor units 131 connected to the temperature controller 110 can be controlled by controlling the plurality of temperature controllers 110 at a remote location through the central management server 500. .

The wireless communication unit or the central management server divides a plurality of indoor units 121 and a plurality of outdoor units 131 into a network layer, groups them into virtual groups, and sets a frequency allocation band having a different frequency tolerance range for each virtual group. In addition, each of the grouped virtual groups to enable simultaneous communication to control the operation state.

That is, the plurality of indoor units 121 and the plurality of outdoor units 131 may be integrated and controlled by being set as a frequency allocation band capable of higher communication among the frequency allocation bands.

For example, when a plurality of indoor units 121 and a plurality of outdoor units 131 are installed in a large space that is not easily checked by a worker, the plurality of indoor units 121 and a plurality of outdoor units 131 are installed. In the space there will be installed a temperature sensor or humidity sensor that can recognize the conditions of the space (not shown), the indoor sensing data detected by the temperature sensor or the humidity sensor is a central management server (500) Is sent). Here, the indoor sensing data is preferably transmitted to the central management server after passing through the temperature controller 110.

Then, the central management server 500 recognizes each indoor environment by using the indoor sensing data, and the desired indoor unit among the plurality of indoor units 121 and the plurality of outdoor units 131 installed in each space according to the recognized result. 121) and the driving condition data are transmitted to the outdoor unit 131 through the wireless communication unit, and the driving condition data is input to the wireless communication units 720 and 820 provided in the indoor unit 121 and the outdoor unit 131, respectively, via wireless communication. The outdoor unit 131 is driven in accordance with the driving condition data. Here, the driving condition data may be transmitted to the plurality of indoor units 121 and the plurality of outdoor units 131 after passing through the temperature controller 110.

As described above, with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art will be variously modified and modified within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the claims below. It will be appreciated that it can be changed.

110: temperature controller
121: indoor unit
131: outdoor unit
500: central management server
610, 710, 810: power supply
720, 820: wireless communication unit
730, 830: CPU

Claims (5)

Simplify the structure of the system by changing the signal processing from wired to wireless, and equipped with a wireless communication unit to quickly and quickly deliver stable data and large data using binary CDMA wireless communication with high security and reliability. Cooling and heating system using a binary CDA wireless communication, characterized in that made by. The method of claim 1,
A plurality of temperature controllers for transmitting the operating conditions input according to the operator's operation through the wireless communication unit, and a plurality of temperature controllers connected to the temperature controllers via the wireless communication unit, and changing the operating state according to the operating conditions input from the temperature controller. An indoor unit is connected to the temperature controller through a wireless communication unit, and includes a plurality of outdoor units for changing an operation state according to an operating condition input from the temperature controller, by using any one of the plurality of temperature controllers. An outdoor unit that controls one or more indoor units and interlocks with the controlled indoor unit is controlled, or one or two outdoor units are controlled by using one of the plurality of temperature controllers, and the controlled outdoor unit Binary CDM room, characterized in that the indoor unit interlocked with the control Heating and cooling system using wireless communication.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
And a central management server configured to control the plurality of indoor units and the plurality of outdoor units through the wireless communication unit.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The wireless communication unit divides a plurality of indoor units and a plurality of outdoor units into a network layer and groups them into a virtual group, and a frequency allocation band is set to a different frequency allocation band for each virtual group, so that each grouped group can simultaneously communicate with each other. Cooling and heating system using a binary CDA wireless communication, characterized in that for controlling the operation state.
The method of claim 2,
The indoor unit further includes a fan coil unit, wherein the fan coil unit and the wireless communication unit is a cooling and heating system using a binary CD-based wireless communication, characterized in that formed integrally.
KR1020100107992A 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Heating and cooling system using binary cdma KR20120047329A (en)

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KR1020100107992A KR20120047329A (en) 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Heating and cooling system using binary cdma

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KR20120047329A true KR20120047329A (en) 2012-05-11

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