KR20120045972A - Power generation installation - Google Patents

Power generation installation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120045972A
KR20120045972A KR1020100107893A KR20100107893A KR20120045972A KR 20120045972 A KR20120045972 A KR 20120045972A KR 1020100107893 A KR1020100107893 A KR 1020100107893A KR 20100107893 A KR20100107893 A KR 20100107893A KR 20120045972 A KR20120045972 A KR 20120045972A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
spherical
rotary shaft
spherical rotary
gear
hydraulic pump
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KR1020100107893A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101260303B1 (en
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김광식
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김응정
김광식
김응호
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Priority to KR1020100107893A priority Critical patent/KR101260303B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2011/008234 priority patent/WO2012060599A2/en
Publication of KR20120045972A publication Critical patent/KR20120045972A/en
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Publication of KR101260303B1 publication Critical patent/KR101260303B1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/10—Alleged perpetua mobilia
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • F03G3/096—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors adapted for pumping or conveying fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
    • F03D15/10—Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00—Other wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70—Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/12—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing kinetic energy, e.g. using flywheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/10—Alleged perpetua mobilia
    • F03G7/115—Alleged perpetua mobilia harvesting energy from inertia forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
    • F05B2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/406—Transmission of power through hydraulic systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/42—Storage of energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

PURPOSE: An artificial energy type of a power generation device with a spherical rotary shaft is provided to guarantee a smooth rotation of a spherical rotary shaft by preventing a magnetic load of a magnetic field by using pressure energy of a hydraulic pump. CONSTITUTION: An artificial energy type of a power generation device with a spherical rotary shaft comprises a spherical rotary shaft(6), a spherical mass(5), flywheel(4) and a gear unit(3). The bottom of the sphere rotary shaft is supported by a carbon bearing and the upper end is supported by a ball bearing(14). The spherical mass and a first gear for transmission of initial power are connected to a spherical body. The flywheel, a magnetic levitation body and a driving gear of the gear unit are connected to the bottom of the spherical body of the spherical rotary shaft. The torque of the gear unit is delivered to a second hydraulic pump(71). The second hydraulic pump rotates hydraulic motor(72) for power generation, the electricity is generated and a battery(11) is charged. A first hydraulic motor and the hydraulic pump deliver the torque with being interlocked with the first gear in order that an initial operation of the spherical rotary shaft is operated by using the electricity of the battery.

Description

인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치{Power generation installation}Artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator {Power generation installation}

본 발명은 구심력, 관성력 및 원심력을 이용하는 자연 운동법칙과 자기부상력을 결합시키면서 초기 회전력 및 발전을 위한 회전력을 유압펌프를 통해 전달하여 구형회전축 원활한 회전을 통해 발전 효율을 극대화시킬 수 있도록 한 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention combines the natural law of motion using the centripetal force, inertial force and centrifugal force with the magnetic levitation force, and delivers the initial rotational force and rotational force for power generation through a hydraulic pump to maximize the power generation efficiency through smooth rotation of the spherical rotating shaft The present invention relates to a spherical rotary shaft power generator.

일반적으로 기계식 발전장치는 풍력을 이용하는 프로펠러를 이용하는 수직식과, 바람받이용 유도판이 부착되어 회전되는 수평식으로 구분된다. 상기 풍력을 이용하는 수직식 또는 수평식 풍력 발전장치는 바람에 저항을 받는 각도에 대하여 연구하여 왔기에 바람의 세기가 약한 미풍인 경우에는 회전력을 얻지 못하여 발전을 할 수 없다.In general, a mechanical power generator is divided into a vertical type using a propeller using wind power, and a horizontal type in which a wind guide plate is attached and rotated. The vertical or horizontal wind power generator using the wind power has been studied for the angle that is resisted by the wind, so if the wind strength is weak breeze can not generate power because the rotational force is not obtained.

이에, 바람을 최대한 많이 받아 미풍에서도 회전력을 얻을 수 있도록 다수의 프로펠러 또는 바람받이용 유도판을 설치하는 풍력 발전장치을 제안하게 되었다. 그 일 예로서 미국특허 제 4382191 호 "풍력 발전시스템"이 제안되었으며, 상기 풍력발전시스템은 발전기와 연결된 축에 다수의 홈통형상 날개를 가지는 바람부재를 다층으로 설치하여 바람받이 날개를 증가시킨 것으로서, 바람받이 날개가 많아서 약한 바람에서도 회전 가능할 것이라는 판단과는 달리 하중이 증대되어 미풍으로는 초기 기동이 불가능하여 작동이 불가능한 문제점이 있다.Accordingly, the wind power generator has been proposed to install a plurality of propellers or guide plates for the wind receiving so as to receive the wind as much as possible to obtain rotational power in the breeze. As an example, US Patent No. 4382191 "wind power generation system" has been proposed, the wind power generation system is to increase the wind blades by installing a multi-layered wind member having a plurality of groove-shaped wings on the shaft connected to the generator, Unlike the determination that it can rotate even in the weak wind due to the large number of wind blades, there is a problem that the initial operation is impossible due to the increased load due to the breeze.

상기 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위해서는 다수의 바람부재의 하중이 회전축에 집중되지 않도록 함은 물론 바람부재 자체가 미풍에서도 회전가능하도록 접촉에 대한 저항력을 최소화하는 것이 요구되어 근래에 와서는 수평회전 풍차의 바람부재가 자석의 반발력에 의한 부상을 통해 바람받이부재를 고정시킨 회전축에 가해지는 하중을 줄이고 자체의 저항력을 최소화함으로써 발전기와 연결된 회전축을 원활하게 회전시켜 발전효율을 높일 수 있도록 학회 등에서 다방면으로 연구하고 있으나 현재 실용화에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있는 현실이다.In order to solve the above problems, it is required to minimize the load-resistance of the plurality of wind members on the rotating shaft as well as to minimize the resistance to the contact so that the wind members themselves can be rotated in the breeze. Research in various fields such as in order to increase the power generation efficiency by smoothly rotating the rotating shaft connected to the generator by reducing the load on the rotating shaft to which the wind member is fixed through the repulsive force of the magnet and minimizing its own resistance. However, the reality is currently having a lot of difficulties in practical use.

상기 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 본 출원인이 대한민국 특허 제0682411호 "풍력 발전장치"를 제안하게 되었다.In order to solve the above problems, the applicant has proposed the Republic of Korea Patent No. 0682411 "wind power generator".

상기 특허 제0682411호 "풍력 발전장치는 자연의 바람 및 실내를 환기시키기 위해 외부로 배출되는 바람을 유도하는 바람송풍부와, 상기 바람송풍부로부터 공급되는 증속되는 바람에 의하여 원활하게 회전하는 자기부상 회전체의 바람받이원판과, 상기 바람받이원판의 회전력을 기어부를 통해 증속된 회전되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기를 포함하는 구성으로, 바람송풍부로부터 공급되는 증속된 바람이 자기부상에 위하여 부하가 감소된 상태로 유지하고 있는 회전체를 효율적으로 회전시킴으로서 회전체와 연결된 발전기를 통해 발전을 극대화시키는 효과를 얻게 된다.The patent No. 0682411 "wind power generator is a wind blowing unit for inducing the wind discharged to the outside to ventilate the natural wind and the room, and the magnetic levitation that rotates smoothly by the accelerated wind supplied from the wind blowing unit The wind turbine disk and a generator for rotating the wind power of the wind disk to increase the rotational power generated by the gear unit in a configuration that includes, the increased wind supplied from the wind blower is reduced load for magnetic injury By effectively rotating the rotating body that is kept in the closed state it is possible to maximize the power generation through the generator connected to the rotating body.

그러나 상기 풍력발전기는 회전체의 바람받이원판을 자기부상시키기 위한 자석이 노출된 상태이므로 자기장이 주변의 자석으로 전도되어 반발력이 약화하는 문제점이 있으며, 특히 발전기가 회전체의 지지체에 장착된 상태에서 발전을 시작하면 자체에서 발생되는 전자력이 바람받이원판의 회전축 및 기어부에 전도(傳道)됨으로써 발전기의 회전력 감소와 동시에 부하가 발생하여 발전기의 손상을 일으킴은 물론 회전체가 정지되는 문제점이 있었다.
However, the wind power generator has a problem that the magnetic field is conducted to the surrounding magnets so that the repulsive force is weakened because the magnet for magnetic levitation of the wind disk of the rotating body is exposed, and in particular, the generator is mounted on the support of the rotating body. When power generation is started, the electromagnetic force generated by itself is conducted to the rotating shaft and the gear part of the wind disk to reduce the rotational force of the generator and at the same time cause the damage of the generator, as well as a problem that the rotor is stopped.

따라서, 본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 초기 기동을 위한 회전 및 발전을 위한 회전을 유압펌프의 압력에너지를 이용하므로 자기장의 자력 발생을 방지하여 구형회전축의 회전 마찰력을 최소화시키고, 구형회전축의 구심력과 중량체의 원심력 및 플라이휠의 관성력 그리고 자기부상력을 동시에 작용시킴과 동시에 구형회전축을 카본베어링으로 접촉 회전시켜 마찰력의 최소화를 토해 원활한 회전으로 발전 효율을 극대화시킬 수 있도록 한 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치를 제공하는 데 있다.
Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to rotate for the initial start-up and power generation by using the pressure energy of the hydraulic pump to prevent the generation of magnetic force of the magnetic field of the spherical rotary shaft Minimize rotational friction force, simultaneously act on centripetal force of spherical rotary shaft, centrifugal force of heavy body, flywheel's inertia force and magnetic levitation force, and simultaneously rotate spherical rotary shaft by carbon bearing to minimize frictional force to maximize power generation efficiency It is to provide an artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치는 바닥에는 배터리 및 발전기를 설치한 지지체와, 상기 지지체 중심부에 소정 간격으로 동일 극성이 마주하도록 자석을 각각 배치한 고정지지판 및 회전지지판으로 이루어지는 자기부상체를 배치하고, 상기 발전기와 맞물려 회전수를 증대시키는 기어부의 구동기어와 회전력을 증대시키는 플라이휠과 중량체를 하나의 축에 장착하여 이루어지는 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치에 있어서. 상기 축은 구형체가 용접 또는 상호 나사결합되어 이루어지는 구형회전축으로 마련하고, 상기 구형회전축의 하단은 카본베어링으로 상단은 볼베어링으로 지지하며, 상기 구형회전축의 구형체 상측으로는 사방으로 배치되는 구형 중량체와 초기 동력전달용 제1 기어가 장착되고, 상기 구형회전축의 구형체 하측으로는 플라이휠과 자기부상체 그리고 기어부의 구동기어가 장착되어 이루어지며, 상기 기어부의 회전력이 제2 유압펌프에 전달하도록 연결하고 제2 유압펌프는 발전용 제2 유압모터를 회전시켜 발생하는 전기를 배터리에 충전되도록 이루어지고, 상기 충전된 배터리의 전기를 이용하여 구형회전축을 초기 가동시키기 위하여 상기 제1 기어에 맞물려 회전력을 전달하는 제1 유압모터 및 제1 유압펌프가 장착되어 이루어지는 기술적 구성상의 특징으로 할 수 있다.
Artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator of the present invention for achieving the above object is a support on which a battery and a generator is installed at the bottom, and a fixed support plate and rotation each arranged with magnets so as to face the same polarity at predetermined intervals in the center of the support. An artificial-energy spherical rotary shaft power generator comprising a magnetic plate mounted with a support plate, and a drive gear for engaging with the generator to increase rotational speed, a flywheel for increasing rotational force, and a weight body mounted on one shaft. . The shaft is provided with a spherical rotary shaft made of a spherical body welded or mutually screwed, the lower end of the spherical rotary shaft is supported by a ball bearing, the upper end of the spherical rotary shaft and a spherical weight body disposed in all directions above the spherical body of the spherical rotary shaft A first gear for initial power transmission is mounted, and a flywheel, a magnetic levitation body, and a drive gear of a gear unit are mounted below the spherical body of the spherical rotating shaft, and the rotational force of the gear unit is connected to the second hydraulic pump. The second hydraulic pump is configured to charge the battery with electricity generated by rotating the second hydraulic motor for power generation, and transmits rotational force by engaging the first gear to initially operate the spherical rotary shaft by using the electricity of the charged battery. In the technical configuration consisting of the first hydraulic motor and the first hydraulic pump It can be a gong.

본 발명은 초기 기동을 위한 회전 및 발전을 위한 회전을 유압펌프의 압력에너지를 이용하므로 자기장의 자력 부하 발생이 없어 구형회전축의 원활한 회전이 가능하고, 구형체의 구심력과 중량체의 원심력 및 플라이휠의 관성력 그리고 자기부상력이 구형회전축에 동시에 작용되고 동시에 구형회전축을 카본베어링으로 접촉 회전시킴으로써 마찰력의 최소화가 가능하여 더욱 원활한 회전으로 발전 효율을 극대화시킬 수 있는 것이다.The present invention uses the pressure energy of the hydraulic pump to rotate for the initial start-up and power generation, so that no magnetic load of the magnetic field is generated, so that the smooth rotation of the spherical rotating shaft is possible, and the centripetal force of the spherical body and the centrifugal force of the heavy body and the flywheel Inertial force and magnetic levitation force act simultaneously on the spherical rotary shaft, and at the same time, the spherical rotary shaft can be contacted and rotated with carbon bearings to minimize the frictional force, thereby maximizing power generation efficiency with smoother rotation.

또한, 구형체를 갖는 구형회전축은 초기 기동 및 발전을 위한 회전력을 유체의 압력에너지로 전달되므로 기계적인 접촉방식과 달리 자유로운 회전이 가능하여 마찰력의 최소화가 가능한 것이다.
In addition, since the spherical body has a spherical body, the rotational force for initial start-up and power generation is transferred to the pressure energy of the fluid, so that unlike the mechanical contacting method, free rotation is possible, thereby minimizing the frictional force.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치를 나타낸 다면도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치의 중량체 및 구형체를 나타낸 평면도이다.1 is a side view showing an artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view showing a weight and a sphere of the artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 따른 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 2는 중량체 및 구형체를 나타낸 평면도로서, 부호 1은 지지체, 2는 자기부상체, 3은 기어부, 4는 플라이휠, 5는 중량체, 6은 구형회전체, 71은 제2 유압펌프, 72는 제2 유압모터, 81은 제1 유압모터, 82는 제1 유압펌프를 나타낸다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing an artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing a weight and a sphere, 1 is a support, 2 is a magnetic float, 3 is a gear, 4 Denotes a flywheel, 5 denotes a weight body, 6 denotes a spherical rotating body, 71 denotes a second hydraulic pump, 72 denotes a second hydraulic motor, 81 denotes a first hydraulic motor, and 82 denotes a first hydraulic pump.

본원 발명은 구심력, 관성력 및 원심력을 이용하는 자연 운동법칙과, 자기부상력을 결합시키면서 초기 회전력 및 발전을 위한 회전력을 작동유의 유압 에너지를 통해 전달받아 구형회전축의 원활한 회전과 발전을 할 때 부하 및 마찰력을 최소화하여 효율을 극대화시키기 위한 것이다.The present invention combines the natural law of motion using centripetal force, inertial force and centrifugal force, and the initial rotational force and the rotational force for power generation while combining the magnetic levitation force through the hydraulic energy of the hydraulic oil to perform smooth rotation and power generation of the spherical rotational shaft and load and frictional force This is to minimize the efficiency.

구심력을 얻기 위하여 구형체(61)가 용접 또는 상호 나사결합되어 이루어지는 구형회전축(6)으로 마련하게 된다. 상기 구형체(61)는 안정적인 축의 지지와 균형을 유지하게 된다. 그리고 상기 구형회전축(6)의 하단은 카본베어링(13)으로 상단은 볼베어링(14)으로 지지하여 축하중이 하단으로 전달될 때 카본베어링(13)이 마찰력을 최소화하게 된다.In order to obtain a centripetal force, the spherical body 61 is provided as a spherical rotary shaft 6 formed by welding or screwing together. The spherical body 61 is maintained in balance with the support of a stable shaft. The lower end of the spherical rotary shaft 6 is supported by the carbon bearing 13 and the upper end is supported by the ball bearing 14 so that the carbon bearing 13 minimizes the friction force when the celebration is transmitted to the lower end.

또한, 원심력을 얻기 위하여 상기 구형회전축(6)의 구형체(61) 상측에 사방으로 배치되는 구형 중량체(5)가 장착된다. 상기 중량체(5)은 가는 봉의 양단에 장착되고, 상기 중량체(5)를 양단에 고정한 봉의 중앙은 상기 구형회전축(6)에 끼워진 후 통상적인 방법인 용접 또는 고정볼트로서 고정된다.Further, in order to obtain the centrifugal force, a spherical weight 5 disposed on all sides of the spherical body 61 of the spherical rotary shaft 6 is mounted. The weight body 5 is mounted on both ends of the thin rod, and the center of the rod fixing the weight body 5 to both ends is fixed to the spherical rotation shaft 6 and then fixed as a welding or fixing bolt which is a conventional method.

또한, 관성력을 얻기 위하여 상기 구형회전축(6)의 구형체(61) 하측으로는 원판형 플라이휠(4)이 장착되며, 플라이휠(4)은 구형체(61)를 중신으로 상기 중량체(5)와 대응하는 위치에 장착되어 균형을 이루게 된다.Further, in order to obtain an inertial force, a disc-shaped flywheel 4 is mounted below the spherical body 61 of the spherical rotational shaft 6, and the flywheel 4 has the spherical body 61 in the middle body of the weight body 5. It is mounted at the position corresponding to and is balanced.

또한, 상기 구형회전축(6)의 구형체(61) 및 플라이휠(4) 하측에는 자기부상체(2)가 배치된다. 상기 자기부상체(2)의 고정지지판(21)은 지지체(1)에 부착되어 고정되고, 회전지지판(22)는 구형회전축(6)에 고정되어 자석(23)의 반발력이 구형회전축(6)을 부상시켜 회전마찰력을 감소시키는 중요한 역할을 한다.In addition, the magnetic levitation body 2 is disposed below the spherical body 61 and the flywheel 4 of the spherical rotary shaft 6. The fixed support plate 21 of the magnetic levitating body 2 is fixed to the support 1, the rotation support plate 22 is fixed to the spherical rotary shaft 6 so that the repulsive force of the magnet 23 is spherical rotary shaft 6 It plays an important role in reducing the rotational friction by injuring.

그리고 상기 구형회전축(6)의 상측에는 제1 기어(15)가 장착되고 하측에는 기어부(3)의 구동기어(31)가 장착되어 이루어진다.The first gear 15 is mounted on the upper side of the spherical rotary shaft 6, and the drive gear 31 of the gear unit 3 is mounted on the lower side thereof.

상기 제1 기어(15)는 초기 가동을 위한 동력전달용이며, 그 동력은 충전된 배터리(11)의 전기를 이용하여 구형회전축(6)을 초기 가동시키기 위하여 상기 제1 기어(15)에 맞물려 회전력을 전달하는 제1 유압모터(81) 및 제1 유압펌프(82)가 연동하도록 장착되어 이루어진다.The first gear 15 is for power transmission for initial operation, the power of which is engaged with the first gear 15 to initially operate the spherical rotary shaft 6 by using the electricity of the charged battery 11. The first hydraulic motor 81 and the first hydraulic pump 82 for transmitting rotational force are mounted to interlock.

또한, 상기 구형회전축(6)의 회전력은 구동기어(31)를 통해 기어부(3)에 전달된다. 상기 기어부(3)는 발전을 위한 회전력 및 회전수를 얻기 위하여 통상적인 기어변속이 이루어진다. 그리고 상기 기어부(3)의 회전력은 제2 유압펌프(71)에 전달되고, 상기 제2 유압펌프(71)는 발전용 제2 유압모터(72)를 회전시켜 발생하는 전기를 배터리(11)에 충전되도록 이루어진다.In addition, the rotational force of the spherical rotary shaft 6 is transmitted to the gear unit 3 through the drive gear 31. The gear unit 3 is made of a conventional gear shift in order to obtain a rotational force and a rotational speed for power generation. And the rotational force of the gear unit 3 is transmitted to the second hydraulic pump 71, the second hydraulic pump 71 is the electricity generated by rotating the second hydraulic motor 72 for power generation battery 11 Is made to charge.

상기 제1 유압펌프(82) 및 제2 유압펌프(71)는 외부에서 공급되는 기계적 에너지를 유압 시스템 작동유의 압력 에너지로 변환시키는 장치이며, 상기 제1 유압모터(81)는 전동기(電動機)로 구동되는 제1 유압펌프(82)로부터 발생하는 고압(1㎠당 50? 200kg 정도)을 작동축에 주어 그 동력으로 제1 기어(15)를 회전시키고 제1 기어(15)는 구형회전축(6)을 회전시키는 것이고, 상기 제2 유압모터(72)는 기어부(3)에 의해 구동되는 제2 유압펌프(71)로부터 발생하는 고압(1㎠당 50? 200kg 정도)을 작동축에 주어 그 동력으로 발전을 하여 배터리(11)에 전기를 충전하게 된다.The first hydraulic pump 82 and the second hydraulic pump 71 are devices for converting mechanical energy supplied from the outside into pressure energy of hydraulic system hydraulic oil, and the first hydraulic motor 81 is an electric motor. The high pressure (about 50-200 kg per cm 2) generated from the driven first hydraulic pump 82 is applied to the operating shaft to rotate the first gear 15 by its power, and the first gear 15 is a spherical rotary shaft 6. ), The second hydraulic motor 72 is applied to the operating shaft by applying a high pressure (about 50 ~ 200kg per cm 2) generated from the second hydraulic pump 71 driven by the gear unit 3 Power is generated by the power to charge the battery 11 with electricity.

상기 배터리(11)는 충전된 전기를 전구 또는 가정용 전기로 사용하면서 초기 구형 회전축(6)의 가동을 시키는 전기 공급을 행하게 된다.The battery 11 is supplied with electricity to operate the initial spherical rotary shaft 6 while using the charged electricity as a light bulb or household electricity.

이상과 같이 구성되는 본 발명에 따른 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치는 초기 기동을 위한 회전 및 발전을 위한 회전을 제1 유압펌프(82)의 압력에너지를 이용하여 제1 유압모터(81)를 구동시키고 제1 유압모터(81)는 제1 기어(15)를 통해 구형회전축(6)을 회전시킴으로 자기장의 자력 발생이 없어 부하가 최소화된다.The artificial energy type spherical rotary shaft power generator according to the present invention configured as described above uses the pressure energy of the first hydraulic pump 82 to rotate for initial startup and rotation for power generation. Since the first hydraulic motor 81 rotates the spherical rotary shaft 6 through the first gear 15, there is no magnetic force in the magnetic field, thereby minimizing the load.

또한, 발전을 위한 회전력이 구형회전축(6)으로부터 기어부(3)에 전달되고, 기어부(3)는 제2 유압펌프(71)를 작동시켜 압력에너지를 만들고, 그 유체의 압력에너지는 발전용 제2 유압모터(72)를 작동시켜 전기를 발생시킴으로 자기장의 자력이 구형회전축(6)에 전달되지 않아 부하의 발생이 없어 원활한 작동이 이루어진다.In addition, the rotational force for power generation is transmitted from the spherical rotary shaft 6 to the gear unit 3, the gear unit 3 operates the second hydraulic pump 71 to generate pressure energy, the pressure energy of the fluid is power generation By operating the second hydraulic motor 72 for generating electricity, the magnetic force of the magnetic field is not transmitted to the spherical rotary shaft (6), there is no load is generated and smooth operation is achieved.

그리고, 자기장의 자력 부하 발생이 없으므로 구형회전축(6)의 원활한 회전이 가능하게 되고, 구형회전체(6)는 구형체(61)의 구심력과 중량체(5)의 원심력 및 플라이휠(4)의 관성력 그리고 자기부상체(2)의 부상력이 동시에 작용되므로 원할한 회전이 가능하게 된다. 또한, 동시에 구형회전축(6)은 축하중이 전달되는 하단이 카본베어링(13)에 접촉 회전됨으로써 마찰력의 최소화가 가능하여 더욱 원활한 회전이 가능하여 발전 효율을 극대화시킬 수 있는 것이다.Further, since there is no magnetic load of the magnetic field, the spherical rotary shaft 6 can be smoothly rotated, and the spherical rotary body 6 has the centripetal force of the spherical body 61 and the centrifugal force of the weight body 5 and the flywheel 4. Since the inertial force and the floating force of the magnetic levitation body (2) are simultaneously operated, smooth rotation is possible. In addition, at the same time the spherical rotary shaft 6 can be minimized by the friction force by the lower end of the axial transmission is in contact with the carbon bearing 13 can be more smooth rotation to maximize the power generation efficiency.

이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예와 관련하여 설명하고 도시하였지만, 상기 도시되고 설명된 그대로의 구성 및 작용에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 따라서 상기 실시 예를 적절히 변형 및 수정 가능함을 당업자들은 잘 이해할 수 있으므로 적절한 변경 및 수정과 균등물들은 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것으로 간주하여야 할 것이다.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.

1: 지지체 2: 자기부상체
3: 기어부 4: 플라이휠
5: 중량체 6: 구형회전체
61: 구형체 71: 제2 유압펌프
72: 제2 유압모터 81: 제1 유압모터
82: 제1 유압펌프1: Support 2: Maglev
3: gear portion 4: flywheel
5: weight 6: spherical rotating body
61: spherical body 71: second hydraulic pump
72: second hydraulic motor 81: first hydraulic motor
82: first hydraulic pump

Claims (1)

바닥에는 배터리(11) 및 발전기를 설치한 지지체(1)와, 상기 지지체(1) 중심부에 소정 간격으로 동일 극성이 마주하도록 자석(23)을 각각 배치한 고정지지판(21) 및 회전지지판(22)으로 이루어지는 자기부상체(2)를 배치하고, 상기 발전기(10)와 맞물려 회전수를 증대시키는 기어부(3)의 구동기어(31)와 회전력을 증대시키는 플라이휠(4)과 중량체(5)를 하나의 축에 장착하여 이루어지는 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치에 있어서.
상기 축은 구형체(61)가 용접 또는 상호 나사결합되어 이루어지는 구형회전축(6)으로 마련하고, 상기 구형회전축(6)의 하단은 카본베어링(13)으로 상단은 볼베어링(14)으로 지지하며, 상기 구형회전축(6)의 구형체(61) 상측으로는 사방으로 배치되는 구형 중량체(5)와 초기 동력전달용 제1 기어(15)가 장착되고, 상기 구형회전축(6)의 구형체(61) 하측으로는 플라이휠(4)과 자기부상체(2) 그리고 기어부(3)의 구동기어(31)가 장착되어 이루어지며, 상기 기어부(3)의 회전력이 제2 유압펌프(71)에 전달하도록 연결하고 제2 유압펌프(71)는 발전용 유압모터(72)를 회전시켜 발생하는 전기를 배터리(11)에 충전되도록 이루어지고, 상기 충전된 배터리(11)의 전기를 이용하여 구형회전축(6)을 초기 가동시키기 위하여 상기 제1 기어(15)에 맞물려 회전력을 전달하는 제1 유압모터(81) 및 유압펌프(82)가 장착되어 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 에너지식 구형 회전축 동력 발전장치.On the bottom, a support 1 having a battery 11 and a generator installed thereon, and a fixed support plate 21 and a rotation support plate 22 each having magnets 23 disposed so as to face the same polarity at predetermined intervals in the center of the support 1. And a flywheel 4 and a weight body 5 for arranging the magnetic levitation body 2, the drive gear 31 of the gear unit 3 for engaging with the generator 10 to increase the rotation speed, and for increasing the rotational force. In the artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator, which is attached to one shaft.
The shaft is provided with a spherical rotary shaft 6 is formed by welding the spherical body 61 or screwed together, the lower end of the spherical rotary shaft 6 is supported by a carbon bearing 13, the upper end is supported by a ball bearing 14, Above the spherical body 61 of the spherical rotary shaft 6, a spherical weight body 5 arranged in all directions and a first gear 15 for initial power transmission are mounted, and the spherical body 61 of the spherical rotary shaft 6 is mounted. ) The flywheel 4, the magnetic levitating body 2, and the drive gear 31 of the gear unit 3 are mounted on the lower side, and the rotational force of the gear unit 3 is applied to the second hydraulic pump 71. The second hydraulic pump 71 is connected to transmit the electric power generated by rotating the hydraulic motor 72 for power generation, and is charged to the battery 11, and uses a spherical rotary shaft by using the electricity of the charged battery 11. The first hydraulic motor 81 is engaged with the first gear 15 to transmit rotational force for initial operation of the 6. ) And an artificial energy-type spherical rotary shaft power generator characterized in that the hydraulic pump 82 is mounted.
KR1020100107893A 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Power generation installation KR101260303B1 (en)

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CN106609725A (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-05-03 蓄能发电机（深圳）有限公司 Hydraulic power generator
CN107942726B (en) * 2017-11-28 2021-02-26 浙江工业大学 Magnetic suspension ball rod system semi-physical simulation experiment platform based on rapid model
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KR100781121B1 (en) * 2006-01-21 2007-11-30 박창진 Wind generator with ventilation function
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023152738A1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-08-17 Kraus Ron Elongated vertical dynamo/rotating vertical rod apparatus

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