KR20120045967A

KR20120045967A - A photo-voltaic blind having compact fluid path for cooling

Info

Publication number: KR20120045967A
Application number: KR1020100107881A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 정재헌
Original assignee: 정재헌
Priority date: 2010-11-01
Filing date: 2010-11-01
Publication date: 2012-05-09

Abstract

Photovoltaic blinds provided with a flow passage according to the present invention is a base casing ;, at least one oil flow path is formed therein, the solar cell module is provided in the flow path and oil connector for communicating the flow path to the outside And a plurality of power generation flow path slats which are supported and rotated by a hollow slat rotation fixing member penetrated therein; and a power generation unit electrically connected to the solar cell module to control it; Rotating shaft with spline on outer circumference, elongated timing belt with meshing gear, elongated rack bar with chain gear, linear motor connected to hinge / crankshaft and LM guide A power transmission member, embedded in the base casing and fitted into the power transmission member Worm and worm wheel, bevel gear pairs, magnets, which are combined with one another or are paired with worm wheels, bevel gears, magnetic gears and pinions or coupled to the slat rotation fixing member and are coupled to each other or rotated to form a gear composite. A plurality of angle adjusting modules having any one selected from a gear pair, a rack and a pinion, or a combination thereof, and overlapping or withdrawing by the retractor; A retractor configured to overlap or withdraw the oil; an oil flow manifold having a plurality of oil connectors for communicating with the outside, wherein a flow path is formed in at least an inner portion of the base casing and flowing oil; Communicate between the oil connector of the slat and the oil connector of the oil flow manifold, At least one connecting oil pipe which is formed to penetrate, fit, or be integrally formed without contact so as not to disturb or prevent the rotational behavior of the module and the slat rotation fixing member; and an oil connector of the power generation channel slat or an oil flow manifold Rotating oil connector is provided to be coupled to any one selected from the connecting oil pipe to rotate the oil at the same time and communicate with the oil; Blind power source for driving the retractor and the angle control means; The solar cell module and the power generation unit provided in the solar cell module and the power generation unit are configured to be electrically connected to each other, and the power generation flow path slat and the oil flow manifold are rotatably coupled and connected through the connecting oil pipe and the rotating oil connector to form a flow path. And into the power generation flow path slat or the oil flow manifold. Embedded is characterized in that fuel is configured so that the solar cell module and the heat exchange while flowing in the flow path.
The present invention has the effect of maximizing the solar energy acquisition efficiency and economic efficiency of the photovoltaic blind with a flow passage and at the same time secure the aesthetics.

Description

A photo-voltaic Blind having compact fluid path for cooling}

The present invention relates to a technology for generating power using a blind and a solar cell, and more specifically, a flow path in which oil flows is formed therein, and a power generation flow path including a solar cell that is generated by solar light flowing therein. A slant and a flow path that can maximize efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs are provided with cooling means that supply cooling oil to the inside of the power generation channel slits to cool solar cells and produce heat-exchanged hot air. It relates to a photovoltaic blind provided.

Conventional blinds have a relatively large potential for solar energy utilization in terms of light receiving area and time for individual generations of multi-unit houses such as apartments, but differ from fixed windows and building walls through overlapping and withdrawing slats. It is very flexible to be applied to various purposes because it has the possibility of random release of the solar light receiving area or time and the ease of application of various solar energy, the economical of low price, the convenience of detachment, and the possibility of structural solar tracking. Since it is merely a sunscreen, it is necessary to combine various application technologies.

Among them, the most easily applicable application technology is a solar power generation technology, and more specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a solar cell module 703 by photoelectric effect may be mounted, and they may be mounted in a blind. Since the solar cell module 703 typically has a small electromotive force generated by the photoelectric effect in the unit photovoltaic device 7031 in practical use, a predetermined electromotive force is obtained by connecting a plurality of solar cell elements 7031. An electromotive force of approximately 0.4 to 0.5V is generated for each photovoltaic cell element 7031, and the generated current increases in proportion to the intensity of the solar radiation and the area of the total photovoltaic cell element 7031.

That is, the connection set of the photovoltaic cell elements 7031 is also called a solar cell module 703, and such a solar cell module 703 is referred to as a "solar cell" in general terms.

In order to use the solar cell module 703 for a predetermined purpose, it is necessary to adjust the capacity of the solar cell module 703 according to its use, and to increase the generated voltage per unit area of the solar cell module 703. It is common to connect the elements 7031 in series with each other with an inter connector ribbon 7042 to obtain as much power as necessary.

In addition, the material of the conductor connecting ribbon 7034 is generally made of Sn + Pb + Ag, Sn + Ag, Sn + Ag + Cu, and when the series connection is made, the conductor connecting ribbon 7044 of the photovoltaic cell element 7031 is used. The negative paste electrode wire of negative polarity 1-3mm wide formed on the front side is connected to the silver paste electrode wire of positive polarity 3-5mm wide formed on the rear side of the other solar cell device 7031, and is connected to the solar cell The terminal 7702 is electrically connected to the terminal, which is called a semi-finished solar cell module 703.

The conductor connecting ribbon 7044 connecting the photovoltaic cell elements 7031 uses a width of 1.5 to 3 mm and a thickness of 0.01 to 0.2 mm. The connecting method is an IR lamp, a halogen lamp, and hot air. It consists of indirect connection method by and direct connection method by iron.

In addition, the semi-finished product of the solar cell module 703 is a bare state of electrically connected, it is only a set of connected solar cell elements 7031, so that the protective film is used up and down for practical use. In order to protect the semi-finished product of the solar cell module 703 from the impact and chemical corrosion from the outside, a light incidence transparent film 7035 having electrical insulating properties is disposed on the light incidence side. On the opposite side, the rear reinforcement film 7036 of metal, plastic, or resin material is disposed for the purpose of increasing the strength of the semi-finished product of the solar cell module 703 or the like.

In addition, a thermosetting resin (EVA; vinyl) between the light incidence transparent film 7035 and the back reinforcement film 7036 and the photovoltaic cell element 7031 is high in transparency, light in weight, small in volume, and not easily damaged by external physical impact. The solar cell device 7031 is sealed using a cell filling film 7033 made of a material such as acetate-ethylene copolymer.

The light incidence transparent film 7035 is basically made to reach the photovoltaic cell element 7031 with sunlight, and is generally used in order to block the photovoltaic cell element 7031 from moisture and prevent physical damage. It is produced using a polymer resin.

Considerations in the light incident transparent film 7035 include transparency, weight, material used, antireflection, etc. to maximize light incidence to the photovoltaic cell element 7031 according to the application field of the photovoltaic cell element 7031. This applies.

In addition, the back reinforcement film 7036 is excluded only the transparency requirements for light incidence of the light incidence transparent film 7035 for the photoelectric effect, the reinforcement function as a basic premise, there are also considerations for various applications In case of installation on glass window, various technologies such as transparency for securing eyes, weight for installation location, heat conductive material for heat sink, insulation, etc. are applied.

Typically, two sheets of tempered glass are commonly used in the solar cell module 703 that is installed outdoors, as a light incidence transparent film 7035 and a back reinforcement film 7036. However, depending on the application, a metal plate provided with a plastic plate or an insulating layer may be used. Optionally available.

For example, in applications where weight is very important, bags, mobile phones, portable chargers, etc., glass is used rather than glass for reasons of load or management. When the light is irradiated with the light incident transparent film 7035, In order to reduce light reflection and increase light absorption, the front surface is specially treated in various ways to have high light absorption.

The rear reinforcement film 7036 is provided with a heat sink (not shown) according to an application, and is provided to cool the solar cell module 703 so that various technologies may be combined to prevent power generation efficiency degradation due to heat. Can be.

Therefore, it can be seen that the light incident transparent film 7035 and the back reinforcement film 7036 can be configured in various ways on the premise of basic functions in various ways.

The above description is a brief description of a conventionally used solar cell module 703, the solar cell module 703 is produced by the solar cell module 703 of various types in consideration of the manufacturing cost and efficiency appropriately Can be.

On the other hand, in accordance with the above-mentioned needs, solar power generation facilities are being widely installed on roofs and walls of apartment houses, such as apartments, and gradually expressing interest in individual households, and the solar cell module 703 is mounted. The object is mainly focused on windows and blinds. The reason is that in the case of blinds, the solar light receiving area or time is relatively large in terms of the solar light receiving area and time, but unlike the fixed windows or building walls, the solar light receiving area or time through overlapping and withdrawing slits. Has the possibility of random release and application, low-cost economical, removable convenience, structural solar tracking drive, and is very flexible to apply technically, recently utilizing the advantages of the blind, solar cell module The blind mounting of the (703) is becoming very necessary and some companies are trying to do it.

In addition, blinds include louvers for light shading only, ordinary vertical blinds, horizontal blinds, venetian blinds and roll blinds, which are a kind of horizontal blinds, without overlapping and withdrawal functions. It's called "screening stuff", but it's expanding to "screening stuff" rather than simply hanging on the window. This is because blinds have recently been installed in various locations as well as windows, evolving into sunscreen objects.

On the other hand, blinds are vertical blinds, horizontal blinds and roll blinds, and their meanings are commonly used. However, the blinds can be said to be very broad. However, there is no clear definition yet. For example, if a slat or louver is attached vertically, rotates from side to side, and overlaps and withdraws, there is no disagreement with a vertical blind. There is no disagreement even though it is called horizontal blind, and there is no disagreement even if they are collectively called blind. Among the functions of horizontal blind or vertical blind, it is reasonable to define horizontal blind and vertical blind separately as horizontal louver or vertical louver. The two are collectively referred to as louvers and are used by those skilled in the art without distinction. On the other hand, horizontal blinds are limited to so-called Venetian blinds only, but venetian blinds are a type of blind, meaning “the foot first developed in Venice, Italy. It is made by weaving a thin sheet of metal or plastic, which is a blind that can be opened and closed horizontally on both sides. Since thin plates or plastics are louvers or slats, they can be defined as horizontal blinds.

In addition, when the vertical blinds are rotated 90 degrees, the horizontal blinds are installed. On the contrary, when the horizontal blinds are rotated 90 degrees, the vertical blinds have no difference. However, the structure and operation principle of overlapping and withdrawal of slats or louvers are only slightly different, so that the slats or louvers are connected by using the gravity of the lowermost slat and the ropes are connected in multiple stages by a rope when the slats or louvers are taken out, or the chain Only the configuration and operation principle of drawing out or superimposing with the power provided by the driving source using spring, gear, ball screw, and rope is different, and in the rotational behavior of slats or louvers, one side is lifted by the rope or the gear, It will be easily understood by those skilled in the art that there is a difference only in using a rotation driving member such as a crankshaft, and further detailed description will be omitted.

In addition, in the related art, a configuration that is responsible for the drawing and overlapping function of any slat or louver, which is drawn or overlapped in a horizontal or vertical direction with respect to a set of slats or louvers, is collectively referred to as "gap adjusting means" or "retractor". The configuration that is responsible for the rotational behavior of the slats or louvers is called the "angle control means".

As the blinds are basically composed of the slat or louver's rotational behavior, the blinds replace the solar treadmills when the solar energy equipment such as solar cells is mounted on the slats or louvers or replaced by solar energy devices instead of the slats or louvers. Will also serve. Therefore, the blinds as sun hopping devices are not limited to windows and windows, but can be installed in a wide variety of places such as fixed installations on roofs or walls, forests or farmland, and can be installed in narrow spaces. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the technology has evolved from a conventional blind as a window blind to a blind as a sun blind anywhere.

For example, the trend of using blinds for photovoltaic power generation has been filed in foreign countries such as Patent Publication (10-2007-0104582), but Patent Publication (10-2008-0108957), Registered Utility Model (20-0413067), etc. There are a number of applications.

In addition, a number of patents and practical applications using the BIPV (Building Integrated Photo-Voltaic) concept are known, and a technology for integrating a solar power module mounted on a glass window or a wall to obtain power required for driving a blind is also known. Many are known.

However, such known technologies do not address the problem of thermal degradation or the limitations of easy connection of power lines or optical cables when mounting or replacing solar energy utilizing devices in slats or louvers. For example, recently, photovoltaic blinds are provided in which a blind on which a solar cell module 703 is mounted is arranged in a multilayer glass or a double window, but this is due to the properties and heat of the multilayer glass or a double window. It has overlooked the decrease in power generation efficiency. This is because a double glazing or double glazing typically blocks about 60% of the solar energy, which means that it is converted into heat in the double glazing or double glazing, which is radiated to the solar cell module 703 to reduce power generation efficiency. Act as a factor.

Even in the case of a double glazing or double glazing, even in the case of a solar cell module 703 installed in a solar power plant using an idle field and naturally cooled by outside air, the average radiation efficiency is about 5.7% a year. Reported deterioration (efficiency improvement of photovoltaic power generation by cooling system, Sung-Bae Yeom / Hong-Kyu Choi / Young-Joon Choi / Sung-Koo Hong / Tae-Hoon Kim, Journal of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Vol. 23, No.5, pp. 66? 71 May 2009). In this situation, the solar cell module 703 in the double-glazed glass or double glazing, or the solar cell module 703 mounted in the double glazing or double glazing in the double glazing, has a high temperature air such as the inside of the module installed in the solar power plant. Or, since it flows in a double window, the power generation efficiency of the solar cell module 703 decreases accordingly. When such power generation efficiency decreases, the power input to cooling rather than the power produced by the solar cell module 703 increases in summer. There is also concern.

In addition, recently, high-concentration photovoltaic modules (HCPVs) are reported to have two to four times better power generation efficiency than investment in silicon and dye-sensitized solar cells. Since high concentration photovoltaic modules (HCPVs) inevitably accumulate highly sunlight, the heat generated from focused light is very high, and the solar cell module 703 that has been irradiated rapidly decreases power generation efficiency due to heat. do.

As a technique for solving this problem, a number of disclosures have been disclosed, including Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2008-0023401. However, these known techniques are conceptually very good alternatives for cooling individual modules, but in the case of blinds with multiple modules, not only are they difficult to cool as a whole, but they also contain such cooling devices even when installed in various locations. For example, if the inside of the double-glazed glass or double glazing, the heat extracted from the solar cell module 703 is not able to radiate heat, and ultimately, there is a problem in that it does not function properly. As another example, the heat pipe can be extended and cooled outside, in which case an expensive investment has to be invested in the initial investment cost.

Furthermore, in the case of the solar cell module 703 mounted on the blind, if the blind is installed indoors or in a double window serving as indoor ventilation, harmful environmental pollutants generated from the solar cell module 703 are harmful. Because the gas is exposed to the interior as it is, contaminating the indoor air of the apartment house, such as apartments are increasingly sealed with insulation windows, double windows, etc., due to the spread of the solar cell module 703, rather than the newly emerged sick house syndrome and unexpected environment There are problems that can cause problems.

In particular, cadmium fluoride (CdTe) and CIGS (Copper, Indium, Germanium, Selenium), which have relatively high power generation efficiency, claiming that the current generation efficiency decrease due to heat is lower than that of crystalline or thin film silicon-based solar cell module 703. Although the solar cell module 703 of the series is rapidly increasing the market share, cadmium, selenium, etc. constituting the battery cells mounted on the solar cell module 703 is a carcinogen or a heavy metal pollutant for harmful environmental energy. It is continuously disassembled and discharged over a long period of time, which can cause a great danger to the human environment. Therefore, even if a fundamental alternative is required to separate and filter these environmental hazards through a separate flow path, they are installed or installed in blinds, laminated glass, and double glazing. In case of BIPV, there is a problem that such an alternative cannot be taken.

On the other hand, the Applicant pays attention to the application inside the slat of the conventional blind, for use in food waste treatment, etc., by forming a space in which the oil can flow in the inside of the blind slat that the angle is adjusted to directly face the sun A flow channel slat (hereinafter referred to as a "flow slat") formed with an inner flow path for introducing the inner flow path into the slat, and the flow oil heat exchanged by flowing the flow oil on the flow path connected in multiple stages using a connecting oil pipe Blinds with flow paths for direct use (hereinafter referred to as "euro blinds") have been patented (10-2009-0087802) (hereinafter referred to as 'first application').

For example, the flow path blind according to the first application is focused on a group of slats constituting the conventional blinds, and is utilized in various applications by expanding the functionality of the slats to the inside of the slats to use them as natural energy, air circulation, and cooling devices. The technical blind has made technical advances to a considerable level in terms of functional aspects, and the solar cell module 703 is mounted inside the flow path slat to effectively cool the solar cell module 703 and heat exchange the oil of high temperature. Patent application for photovoltaic blinds equipped with cooling means to utilize the food waste treatment and to reduce the production cost of the solar cell module 703 while separating and discharging harmful gases generated from the solar cell 703 (10). -2010-0000006) (hereinafter referred to as 'first application 2').

However, although the prior application 2 has had considerable technological advances in the effective cooling of the solar cell module 703, the utilization of heat exchanged high temperature oil, and the discharge of harmful gas, a plurality of connecting oil pipes connected to the slats to form a flow path are driven. For customers who are not purchased in the market and are exposed to the outside and value the aesthetics, there was a problem that the aesthetics were long and complicated, and the heat loss was likely to occur.

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic blind having a flow path that can secure aesthetics, the flow path configuration is very simple and compact to reduce heat loss and improved manufacturing cost.

The object is a base casing according to the present invention, at least one oil flow path is formed therein, the solar cell module is provided in the flow path is provided with an oil connector for communicating the flow path to the outside and the inside is penetrated A plurality of power generation flow path slats supported and rotated by a hollow slat rotation fixing member; a power generation unit electrically connected to the solar cell module to control it; a predetermined length formed by a spline formed on the outer circumferential surface of the base casing; A power transmission member comprising any one selected from a rotary shaft of a long timing belt formed with a meshing gear, a chain, an elongated rack bar formed with a rack gear, a linear motor connected to a hinge / crankshaft, and an LM guide; and the base Embedded in the casing and fitted to the power transmission member, engaged or rotatably driven And a worm wheel, bevel gear, magnetic gear, and pinion, which are coupled to the slat rotation fixing member, and are paired with any one or worm and worm wheel, bevel gear pair, magnet gear pair, rack and pinion A plurality of angle adjusting modules embedded in any one selected from one or a combination thereof and overlapped or withdrawn by the retractor, a plurality of angle adjusting modules embedded in the base casing and overlapping or withdrawing the power generation channel slats An oil flow manifold having a plurality of oil connectors for communicating with the outside and having a flow path formed in at least an inner portion of the base casing and flowing with the oil; and the power generation flow path slat or an oil flow manifold It is provided to be coupled to any one selected from the oil connector of the rotational behavior and at the same time communicate the oil The key includes a rotational oil connector; a blind power source for driving the retractor and the angle adjusting means; wherein the solar cell module and the power generation unit provided in each power generation flow path slat are electrically connected to each other to generate power. Rotating oil connector communicates between the oil connector of the power generation flow path slat and the oil connector of the oil flow manifold, and the oil connector and the rotating oil connector assembly interfere with the rotational behavior of the angle adjusting module and the slat rotation fixing member. Flow passages, which penetrate or sandwich them without contact to form a flow path, are provided so as to exchange heat with the solar cell module while the oil flowing into the power generation flow path slat or the oil flow manifold flows through the flow path. It is achieved by a photovoltaic blind equipped with.

In addition, the slat rotation fixing member is a member for supporting, rotating and supporting one end of the power generating flow path slat, the end is divided so as to fit in the protective cap, the clip is fastened to the split end, the end of the clip is the power generating flow path Characterized in that coupled to the slat, the retractor, the withdrawal restriction ribbon for restricting the power flow passage slat from being excessively drawn out; A spacing line passing through a draw line passage and one end connected to the draw restricting ribbon; At least one pull line connected to the drawout restriction ribbon and the gap adjusting line;

In addition, the above object is another modification according to the present invention, the base casing; at least one oil flow path is formed therein, the solar cell module is provided in the flow path and the oil connector for communicating the flow path to the outside A plurality of power generation flow path slats which are integrally formed and supported and rotated through the hollow slat rotation fixing member penetrated therein; and a power generation unit electrically connected to the solar cell module to control it; Any one selected from a rotating shaft of a predetermined length having a spline on the outer circumferential surface, an elongated timing belt with an engagement gear, an elongated rack bar with a chain gear, a linear motor connected with a hinge / crankshaft, and an LM guide. A power transmission member formed in the base casing and fitted into or engaged with the power transmission member; Or a worm and worm wheel, bevel gear pair, or magnetic gear, which are connected to each other or rotated and connected to the slat rotation fixing member, and are formed of a gear composite by forming any one or a pair of worm wheels, bevel gears, magnetic gears, and pinions. A plurality of angle adjusting modules which include any one selected from a pair, a rack and a pinion, or a combination thereof, and which are overlapped or drawn out by the retractor; A retractor for overlapping or withdrawing; an oil flow manifold having a plurality of oil connectors configured to communicate with the outside of a flow path formed in at least a portion of the base casing and flowing with the oil; Rotated to be coupled to any one selected from the oil connector of the fold or the slat rotation fixing member Rotating oil connector to be in communication with the oil at the same time, the blind power source for driving the retractor and the angle control means; including, each of the solar cell module and power generation unit provided in each power generation flow path slat electrically connected to each other And the oil flow manifold is rotatably coupled and communicated through the slat rotation fixing member and the rotating oil connector to form a flow path, and the oil flowing into the power generation flow path slat or the oil flow manifold is It is also achieved by a photovoltaic blind with a flow path, characterized in that configured to exchange heat with the solar cell module while flowing in the flow path.

In addition, as another modification, the base casing; a flow path through which at least one oil flows is formed therein, and a solar cell module is provided therein, and an oil connector for communicating the flow path to the outside is provided therethrough. A plurality of power generation flow path slats supported and rotated by the hollow slat rotation fixing member; and a power generation unit electrically connected to the solar cell module to control the plurality of power generation paths; and a predetermined spline formed on an outer circumference of the base casing. A power transmission member comprising any one selected from a rotary shaft having a length, an elongated timing belt formed with a meshing gear, a chain, an elongated rack bar formed with a rack gear, a linear motor connected to a hinge / crankshaft, and an LM guide; Embedded in the base casing and fitted to the power transmission member, engaged or rotatably driven And a worm wheel, bevel gear, magnetic gear, and pinion, which are coupled to the slat rotation fixing member, and are paired with any one or worm and worm wheel, bevel gear pair, magnet gear pair, rack and pinion A plurality of angle adjusting modules embedded in any one selected from one or a combination thereof and overlapped or withdrawn by the retractor, a plurality of angle adjusting modules embedded in the base casing and overlapping or withdrawing the power generation channel slats An oil flow manifold having a plurality of oil connectors for communicating with the outside, wherein a flow path is formed in at least an inner portion of the base casing and in which oil flows; and an oil connector of the power generation flow path slat Communication between the oil connector of the oil flow manifold, the angle adjustment module and the slat rotation fixing part At least one connecting oil pipe which is formed to be penetrated, inserted, or integrally formed without contact so as not to disturb or prevent the rotational behavior of the fuel cell; Rotating oil connector is provided to be coupled to one of the rotational flow and at the same time communicate the oil; A blind power source for driving the retractor and the angle control means; including, each solar cell module provided inside the power generation flow path slat and The power generation unit is configured to generate electricity by being electrically connected to each other, wherein the power generation flow path slat and the oil flow manifold are rotatably coupled and communicated through the connection oil pipe and the rotating oil connector to form a flow path, and the power generation flow path slat or Oil flowing into the oil flow manifold flows through the flow path. Stand is accomplished by the solar cell module and the heat flow passage, characterized in that is configured to exchange comprising solar blind.

In addition, the oil flow connector of the power generation flow path slat or oil flow manifold is characterized in that it further comprises a rotating oil connector coupled to communicate with the oil at the same time the rotational movement, the rotating oil connector, swivel joint, rotary joint It is characterized in that it is provided with any one selected from the fitting rotary coupler, the spring hose and at the same time the rotational behavior and oil communication.

In addition, the oil flow manifold is at least one selected from various rotary oil connectors such as 'T' type or oil type connector is formed, various types of fitting connectors, such as swivel or rotary joint, fitting rotary coupler, spring hose A plurality of communication fitting member provided with; Or a plurality of elongated fitting members connected between the communication fitting members and provided with at least one selected from a bellows, a spring hose, and a flexible hose that contract or extend.

A plurality of communication fitting members provided with at least one selected from various rotating oil connectors such as 'T' type or oil type connector, straight connector, swivel or rotary joint, fitting rotary coupler, spring hose, etc. ; Consists of connecting the plurality of the communication fitting member, but at least any one selected from the bellows or spring hose, flexible hose that is contracted or extended, elongated fitting member formed of a plurality of integrally; or

An oil enclosure in which the inside is sealed and a guide passage is formed in a portion thereof; At least one selected from various rotating oil connectors, such as fitting connectors, swivels or rotary joints, fitting rotary couplers, spring hoses, etc., which are coupled to slide through the oil enclosure and are formed with oil connectors, such as 'T' type or straight, elbow type. A plurality of communication fitting member provided in any one; A plurality of elongated fitting members provided with at least one selected from a spring hose and a flexible hose communicating with each other between the oil enclosures and contracting or extending; Or a guide rod inserted into a guide passage so that the oil container slides and moves horizontally.

An oil enclosure that is sealed and hollow inside; At least one selected from various rotating oil connectors such as fitting connectors, swivels or rotary joints, fitting rotary couplers, spring hoses, etc., which are coupled to a portion of the oil container and are formed with oil connectors, such as 'T' type or straight, elbow type. A plurality of communication fitting members provided; And a plurality of elongated fitting members provided with at least one selected from a bellows, a spring hose, and a flexible hose, which communicate between the oil enclosures and contract or extend. It is characterized in that the contraction or elongation in accordance with the pace.

The power generation channel slat includes a slat oil pipe, an oil connector connected to the slat oil pipe, and a solar cell module provided inside the slat oil pipe, wherein the slat oil pipe has an upper end opening. A slat housing in which a fitting slot is formed; A light-receiving window which is formed by itself or which receives external light for use as an internal oil passage and is tightly fitted to a fitting slot of a slat housing to form a hollow inside thereof; A fitting member fitted to both open ends of the slat housing and sealing (closing) the slat housing; and a heat transfer fin extending a contact area with oil in the slat housing, and a temperature for measuring the temperature and illuminance of the inside of the slat housing. It further comprises at least one of the sensor, the illumination sensor.

Meanwhile, a lower end of the power generation flow path slat further includes a guider, wherein the guider includes: a guide rail having a predetermined opening slot; a guide rotating member including a bearing inserted into a slot of the guide rail to move horizontally and freely rotate; It includes, and is spaced apart from the cover at a predetermined distance in parallel to the bottom of the power generation passage slat, the guide rotating member of the guider further comprises any one selected from the ordinary bearing, rotary joint, swivel joint to facilitate rotation It is characterized by.

The oil flow manifold may further include an oil driving unit having at least one oil pump to regulate the supply and discharge of the oil flowing through the flow path (flowing), and the oil driving unit includes an oil inside the oil passage. A sensor for measuring light intensity, temperature, humidity, and pressure; A communication module for transmitting the detected value of the sensor to a control unit; It characterized in that it comprises a microcontroller for controlling the driving of the oil pump for supplying and discharging the oil and the opening degree of the valve in accordance with the detected value.

The present invention has a very simple aesthetics and flow path configuration of the photovoltaic blind with a flow passage to reduce heat loss and significantly improve the manufacturing cost.

1 is a view showing a typical solar cell module
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a photovoltaic blind with a flow passage in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an oil flow manifold according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of the power generation channel slat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a configuration diagram of a power generation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a block diagram of an oil control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In order to more accurately understand the objects, features, and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

2 is a perspective view of a photovoltaic blind having a flow path according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a view showing the configuration of the oil flow manifold according to the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an embodiment of the present invention 5 is a cross-sectional view of a power generation flow path slat according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of an oil control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the photovoltaic blind 10 is provided with a flow passage according to an embodiment of the present invention is a base casing (9); a plurality of power flow passage slats (14); 100) ;, power transmission member 93; a plurality of angle adjustment module 97; retractor 92; oil flow manifold 142; rotating oil connector; blind power source 91; Include.

The base casing 9 is fixed to any supporting structure such as a wall or window, other railings, a roof, a vehicle body, and the power generation flow path slat 14 has a flow path through which at least one oil flows is formed, The battery module 703 is provided with an oil connector 1421 for communicating the flow path to the outside and is supported and rotated by the hollow slat rotation fixing member 95 penetrated therein, the power generation unit 100 Is electrically connected to the solar cell module 703 and controls it.

And the power transmission member 93 is built in the base casing (9) and is supported by an elongated rotary shaft of a predetermined length having a spline formed on the outer circumferential surface, an elongated timing belt, a chain, a rack gear formed with a gear gear ), A linear motor connected to the hinge / crankshaft and any one selected from the LM guide, in the embodiment of the present invention is a rotation shaft of a predetermined length having a spline formed on the outer peripheral surface.

In addition, the angle control module 97 is embedded in the base casing (9), the worm wheel, bevel gear coupled to the power transmission member (93), connected to be engaged or rotationally driven and coupled with the slat rotation fixing member (95) Or any one selected from among worm, worm wheel, bevel gear pair, magnet gear pair, rack and pinion or any combination thereof. And a pair of worm wheels 97a fitted to the worm 97b and the worm 97b fitted to the rotary shaft which is the power transmission member 93 in the embodiment of the present invention. Each of the worm wheels 97a is coupled to the hollow slat rotation fixing member 95 through which the worm wheels 97a pass.

The retractor 92 passes through a tow line passage P provided at the bottom of the angle adjusting module 97 from the leftmost angle adjusting module 97 to the rightmost angle adjusting module 97. A spacing adjusting line 92b fixed to the adjusting module 97, a drawout restricting ribbon 92c that restricts excessive drawing out, a drawstring 92a connected to the spacing adjusting line 92b, and a drawout restricting ribbon 92c; Roller 92d. At this time, the tow line 92a is connected to the space adjusting line 92b and the drawout limiting ribbon 92c, and the space adjusting line 92b and the drawout limiting ribbon 92c are also connected to each other.

Accordingly, the right angle adjusting module 97 is horizontally moved to the left by the distance adjusting line 92b fixed to the rightmost angle adjusting module 97 by pulling one tow line 92a (overlapping operation) to adjust the other angle. The module 97 is pulled to overlap all of the power generation flow path slats 14, while the other right pull line 92a is pulled out (pulling operation) while the connected right-limiting ribbon 92c is horizontally moved while overlapping the rightmost angle adjusting module ( 97) all the power generation flow path slats 14 coupled thereto are drawn out.

In addition, when the photovoltaic blind 10 having a flow passage according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed by rotating 90 degrees, the lowest angle control module 97 from the uppermost angle control module 97 by gravity Passing through the tow line passage (P) provided at the right end of the angle adjustment module 97 to the gap adjusting line (92b) fixed to the lowermost angle control module 97, withdrawal restriction ribbon that restricts excessive drawing 92c, the space | interval adjustment line 92b, and the pull line 92a connected to the drawout restriction ribbon 92c. At this time, the tow line 92a is connected to the space adjusting line 92b and the drawout limiting ribbon 92c, and the space adjusting line 92b and the drawout limiting ribbon 92c are also connected to each other.

Accordingly, the lower angle adjusting module 97 is horizontally moved upward by the gap adjusting string 92b fixed to the lowermost angle adjusting module 97 by pulling one tow string 92a (overlapping operation) to adjust the other angle. Pulling up the module 97 and superimposing all the power flow path slats 14 upwards, while loosely releasing the other tow line 92a (draw-out operation), the drawout restriction ribbon 92c connected from the lowermost angle adjusting module 97 The power generation slat 14 is pulled out downward by shanghai by gravity. Thus, the retractor 92 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration even if the entire photovoltaic blind 10 provided with the flow passage according to the embodiment of the present invention is rotated 90 degrees.

In addition, the retractor applicable to the present invention is not limited to the retractor 92 described in the present embodiment, and a wide variety of overlapping or withdrawing means are known and can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art. It will be omitted.

On the other hand, the rotating oil connector is provided to be coupled to any one selected from the oil connector (1421) of the power generation flow path slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 is a swivel or rotary joint to communicate the oil at the same time the rotational behavior 1423r, a fitting rotary coupler (not shown), and a spring hose (not shown) is provided with any one, in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a straight swivel joint (1423r), the motor to the blind power source 91 It is provided.

In addition, the oil flow manifold 142 is provided in the base casing (9), the flow path is formed on at least a portion of the inner flow through the flow is provided with a plurality of oil connector (1421) for communicating the flow path to the outside.

The oil flow manifold 142 is a 'T' type 1423t or a straight type 1423s or an elbow type in which an oil connector 1421 is formed, as shown in (a), (b) and (c) of FIG. 3. 1423e) a plurality of communication fitting members including at least one selected from various rotating oil connectors such as fitting connectors of various shapes, swivel or rotary joints (1423r), fitting rotating couplers (not shown), and spring hoses (not shown). (1423); A plurality of extension fitting members 1424 connected between the communication fitting members and provided with at least one selected from a bellows 1424 "or a spring hose 1424 'and a flexible hose (not shown) that contract or extend; Or

Fitting connector, swivel or rotary joint (1423r), fitting swivel coupler (not shown), spring hose, etc. A plurality of communication fitting members 1423 provided with at least one selected from various rotating oil connectors (not shown); An extension fitting member 1424 in which at least one selected from a bellows 1424 ", a spring hose 1424 ', and a flexible hose (not shown) are connected to all the communication fitting members but are contracted or extended. ); Or

An oil container 1422 having a hollow inside and having a guide passage formed therein; Fitting connector, swivel or rotary joint of various shapes such as 'T' type 1423t or straight type 1423s, elbow type 1423e, which are coupled to slide through a portion of the oil container 1422 and the oil connector 1421 is formed. 1423r, a plurality of communication fitting members 1423 provided with at least one of various rotary oil connectors, such as a fitting rotary coupler (not shown) and a spring hose (not shown); A plurality of elongated fitting members 1424 communicating with the oil container 1422 but provided with at least one selected from a spring hose 1424 ′ and a flexible hose (not shown) which are contracted or extended; Or a guide rod (see 1425 in FIG. 2) inserted into the guide passage to allow the oil container 1422 to move horizontally.

An oil enclosure 1422 which is sealed and hollow inside; Fitting connector, swivel or rotary joint (1423r), fitting rotary coupler (not shown), spring hose (not shown) coupled to a portion of the oil container and the oil connector (1421) formed 'T' type or straight, elbow type A plurality of communication fitting member (1423) provided with at least one of a variety of rotating oil connector, such as); A plurality of elongated fitting members 1424 provided with at least one selected from a bellows 1424 ″, a spring hose 1424 ′, a flexible hose (not shown) to communicate between the oil enclosures 1422 and contract or extend. In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of oil enclosures 1422 having a hollow inside and guide passages formed therein; coupled to slide through a portion of the oil enclosures 1422 and oil connectors 1421. A plurality of communication fitting members 1423 provided with a straight fitting connector (1423s) formed therein; a plurality of extension fitting members provided with a spring hose 1424 'that communicates between the oil container 1422 and contracts or extends ( 1424); an oil flow manifold 142 consisting of a guide rod (see 1425 in FIG. 2) fitted into the guide passage to allow the oil container 1422 to move horizontally, and is provided on the top of the angle control module 97. The oil box When the angle adjustment module 97 is overlapped or drawn out by the retractor 92, the oil container 1422 is also overlapped and drawn out, and the spring hose 1424 'communicates between the oil containers 1422. ) Is contracted or extended so that the angle adjusting module 97 overlaps and is drawn out when the angle adjusting module 97 is overlapped or drawn out, and the fitting connector constituting the communication fitting member 1423 penetrates the slat rotation fixing member 95 downward without contact. After that, it is communicatively coupled to the oil connector 1421 of the power generation flow path slat 14 through a rotating oil connector provided with the above-mentioned swivel joint 1423r. Thus, a worm fitted into the rotary shaft, which is the power transmission member 93, When 97b) rotates, the worm wheel 97a engaged with the worm 97b rotates, and as a result, the power generation flow path slat 14 rotates, and is freely rotatable by the rotating oil connector provided with the swivel joint 1423r. Oil Since communication with the do not interfere with the rotational behavior of the power generation flow path slat (14).

On the other hand, the power generation channel slat 14 of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the slat oil pipe (1411); and the oil connector (1421) in communication with the slat oil pipe (1411); And a solar cell module 703 provided inside the slat oil pipe 1411.

In addition, the slat oil pipe 1411 is formed by a slat housing 1410 having an upper opening and fitted with a fitting slot 1410a. The light receiving window 1410c receives external light for use as the inner oil passage 1412. ) Is fitted into each slat housing 1410 for hermetic treatment, and is fitted to both open ends of the slat housing 1410 and fitted (1419) to seal (close) it; consisting of a hollow inside, The heating fin 1410b for widening the contact area with the temperature sensor and the illuminance sensor for measuring the temperature and illuminance inside the slat oil pipe 1411 may be further included therein.

On the other hand, the solar cell module 703 may have a finished product inside the slat oil pipe 1411, but is formed only up to the conductor connecting ribbon (7034, see Fig. 1) connecting the solar cell elements (7031, see Fig. 1). It is better to use the solar cell module 703 semi-finished product because the load of the power generation flow path slat 14 can be reduced and manufacturing cost is low.

In addition, the semi-finished product of the solar cell module 703 is only barely connected to a bare state, and is a set of connected solar cell elements 7031 (see FIG. 1). Thus, a protective film is used up and down for actual use. These are the same as the light incidence transparent film 7035 (see FIG. 1) and the back reinforcement film 7036 (see FIG. 1) described in the prior art.

In addition, in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, there is no light incident transparent film 7035 (see FIG. 1) and a back side reinforcing film 7036 (see FIG. 1) on the semi-finished product of the solar cell module 703. The solar cell device 7031 is sealed using a cell filling film 7033 (see FIG. 1) made of a thermosetting resin material having high transparency, light weight, small volume, and not easily damaged by external physical impact. The solar cell module 703 may be used. In this case, the light receiving window 1410c replaces the role of the light incidence transparent film 7035 (see FIG. 1), and the slat housing 1410 and the heat transfer fins 1410b are rearwards. It may be configured to take the role of the reinforcing film 7036 (see FIG. 1).

At this time, the heat transfer fins 1410b may be molded in a batch by aluminum extrusion when the slat housing 1410 is manufactured.

The solar cell module 703 can reduce the weight applied to the power generation channel slat 14, and even if the transparent material is provided with a light receiving window in multiple layers, the light transmittance is lowered, so the power generation efficiency is usually more than 10% per one light receiving window. To improve this, if only one light receiving window 1410c is used without using the light incidence transparent film 7035 and the back reinforcement film 7036, the finished solar cell module 703 is installed inside the power generation flow path slat 14. The power generation efficiency is improved and the load of the light incidence transparent film 7035 and the back reinforcement film 7036 can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced as well as the thickness of the power generation channel slat 14 can be reduced.

In addition, when the solar cell module 703 is sealed inside the power generation flow path slat 14 using the cell filling film 7033 (see FIG. 1), the adhesive having good thermal conductivity It is preferable to attach using because the present invention is because the oil flowing in the power generation flow path slat 14 heat exchange by directly contacting (blowing) a cooling target application device, such as the solar cell module 703, This is because the adhesive quickly transfers heat of the cooling target application device such as the solar cell module 703.

The light receiving window 1410c preferably utilizes an acrylic-based transparent plastic material to further reduce the load of the power generation flow path slat 14, and is preferably an anti-reflective treatment to improve light transmission performance. Since the plastic easily deteriorates due to the ultraviolet rays of light, it is preferable to have an ultraviolet reflective layer for durability, and a number of materials for manufacturing are well known and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As described above, as shown in FIG. 2, the power generation flow path slat 14 including the slat oil pipe 1411 and the solar cell module 703 is arranged so that the power generation flow path slats 14 are arranged in a pair. Provide and install a large number.

Each of the solar cell modules 703 in the power generation flow path slat 14 electrically connects the plurality of solar cell modules 703 in series or in parallel using a connection power line 703a.

In addition, the power generation unit 100 outputs direct current (DC) electricity as shown in FIG. 5A and a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) 111 for maintaining a maximum output, and direct current (DC) power. An inverter 112 for converting to electric power; And it is configured to include a MIC (110, Module Integrated Controller) for controlling them.

Each of the solar cell modules 703 provided in each of the power generation flow path slats 14 is electrically connected to a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) 111 of the power generation unit 100. For each of the power generated by the MIC 110 to generate a constant direct current through the MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracker) circuit to maintain the maximum output, and converts the direct current into alternating current (110) And to supply to an external power device by a control operation.

In addition, as shown in (b) of FIG. 5, it is also possible to use a self-produced electric power, which measures the power output from the oil control unit 40 through the MPPT 111 and the inverter 112, and the blind power source ( 91 is used for the motor and the oil pump 94 and may be configured to control the motor and the oil pump 94, which is the blind power source 91 through a switching operation to supplement the insufficient power in the external power device when the power supply is insufficient. .

In this case, the surplus power delivered to the motor and the oil pump 94, which are the blind power source 91, may be configured in a linked power connection system supplied to an external power device by a control operation of the oil control controller 40. have.

In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 6B, the storage battery 113 may be additionally used in the configuration of the power generation unit 100. The electricity produced from the solar cell module 703 may be stored in the storage battery 113 and then used to draw / overlap or rotate the blinds, and to drive the remaining electricity to an external power device. However, in the selection of the motor used as the oil pump 94 and the blind power source 91, care should be taken so that alternating current and direct current do not occur frequently, and when installed indoors, an alternating current motor is used and the battery 113 is used. It is preferable not to add, and it is preferable to use a storage battery 113 and use a DC motor for the use in the outdoors. Since the first embodiment of the present invention does not consume much electricity in the oil pump 94 or the blind power source 91, it does not need to be complicatedly integrated so that the power generation unit 100 and the oil control unit 40 are independently configured. Since it is installed indoors, the battery 113 is not provided.

In addition, since the detailed configuration and operation principle of the MPPT 111 and the inverter 112, the MIC 110, and the storage battery 113 for controlling the same, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Referring to FIG. 6, the oil control unit 40 circulating oil in the flow path for cooling the solar cell module 703 includes an oil pump 94, an oil flow controller 42, an operation switch 41, and a user. Management remote control 48 for managing the oil to facilitate the convenience of, humidity sensor (1422c) for measuring the humidity to measure the physical quantity in the flow path, temperature sensor (1422a), ambient light sensor (1422b) for measuring the amount of sunlight ), A pressure sensor 1422d for measuring oil pressure, various gas sensors, or a physical quantity measuring sensor such as an electronic nose 47.

The oil flow controller 42 includes a microcontroller 4101, a remote controller 4105, a flow valve controller 4106, a data storage device 4107, a motor & rocker controller 4109, an alarm lamp and a buzzer 4108, It includes a power control unit 4102, oil pump control unit 4103, communication module 4104, the oil pump 94 further includes a flow valve (not shown) controlled by the flow valve control unit 4106 The opening and closing of oil can be controlled.

The sensors for measuring the physical quantity are electrically connected to the microcontroller 4101.

In addition, the humidity sensor 1422c provided on the flow path measures the humidity of the oil flowing through the flow path, and the temperature sensor 1422a installed on the flow path measures the temperature of the oil flowing through the flow path, and the illuminance installed on the flow path. The sensor 1422b measures the roughness of the flow path, and the pressure sensor 1422d installed on the flow path measures the oil flow pressure around the flow path, and various gas sensors or electronics installed on the flow path or the oil control unit 40. The nose 47 measures the surrounding harmful gas concentration, odor concentration, oxygen concentration, and hazardous chemical concentration and reports the result to the microcontroller 4101. The microcontroller 4101 compares the stored designated value with the measured temperature to determine the sun. The oil pump 94 is operated to cool the battery module 703. In addition, the external device or the management remote control unit 48 transmits the information to the external device, the external computer, and the management remote control unit 48 in a predetermined combination through the communication module 4104.

In addition, the alarm lamp and the buzzer 4108 operate when the sun is not exposed to the malfunction of the measured physical quantity, for example, the oil pump 94 controlled by the oil pump controller 4103, or the specific gas concentration is high. It is controlled by the microcontroller 4101 to inform the user when a particular state, such as high or low oxygen, or a particular smell, is detected by the logic executed by the microcontroller 4101.

In addition, the data storage device 4107 may store logic to be used when the microcontroller 4101 boots, or may replace logic data by a separate external device (not shown), and the azimuth and elevation angles of the sun may be used. It is provided to store information by time, date, season, yearly data, and to store the measured value by the physical sensor, provided to preserve the record even if the power is turned off, under the control of the microcontroller 4101 USB Data is moved, recorded, or archived by inserting an external medium such as, and transmits and receives data with the USB device through the communication module 4104.

In addition, the data storage device 4107 may be configured to store the GPS information received in real time through the communication module 4104, the latitude, longitude information of the sun transmitted from a remote transmission device or a mobile phone, the microcontroller 4101 To control.

In addition, the management remote control 48 is provided to provide an interface to the user and to communicate with the communication module 4103 and is controlled by the microcontroller 4101.

The motor & rocker control unit 4109 controls a short circuit between the drive motor, which is the power source 91 of the electric blind, or a specific rotating body.

In addition, the oil controller 41 may be connected to the MIC 110 through the power control unit 4102, and may be configured to control the MIC 110 passively or actively. However, in this embodiment, it is provided to operate independently.

The photovoltaic blind 10 having the flow passage is basically provided as described above and will be described below.

First, by the user, the photovoltaic blind 10 provided with the flow passage performs the operation for the blind draw / overlap, angle adjustment function. At this time, between the oil connector 1421 of the power generation flow path slat 14 and the oil connector 1421 of the oil flow manifold 142 is rotatable and in communication with each other and is embedded in the base case 9 to form a flow path in appearance. It is very aesthetic because the hose is not visible, and performs the same operation for the conventional blind draw / overlap, the angle adjustment function. Hereinafter, the present invention has the withdrawal / overlap of the conventional slits and the presence or absence of the angle adjustment function, the angle adjustment. Regardless of manual or automatic performance as a power source, the solar cell module 703 mounted inside the power generation flow path slat 14 is cooled with oil such as air flowing through the power generation flow path slat 14, and the hazardous gas is separated and discharged. As it is about making a slit, the detailed description on the basic operation of the blind, such as overlapping or withdrawing the slit, and adjusting the angle of the slit for maximum incident sunlight Shall be omitted, it will be described only with respect to the driving of the fuel for power generation and cooling operation.

The sun rises and the mounted solar cell module 703 starts to generate power. The oil control unit 40 checks the temperature of the flow oil from the temperature sensor 1422a, and when the temperature is higher than a certain temperature, operates the oil pump 94 to discharge the air inside the oil flow manifold 142 to the outside, Operation of the oil pump 94 causes a pressure difference in the flow path inside the oil flow manifold 142, and flows the oil in the plurality of connected power generation flow path slats 14 into the oil flow manifold 142. Let's do it.

This cools each of the solar cell modules 703 mounted therein. The hot air produced by heat exchange during the cooling process is discharged to the outside through the oil flow manifold 142 or food waste requiring high temperature air. It is supplied to processing equipment or shoe dryers and clothes dryers.

And the photovoltaic blind 10 with a flow passage according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the outdoor installation of the photovoltaic blind 10 with a flow passage according to the embodiment of the present invention, The guider 96 may be further included to prevent shaking of the power generation channel slat 14 due to wind.

In this case, the guider 96 is a guide rail 96a having a predetermined open slot in the center thereof, and a guide rotating member 96b including a bearing to be inserted into a slot of the guide rail 96a to move horizontally and to rotate freely. It includes and is located at the bottom of the power generation flow path slat parallel to the base casing 9 and spaced apart at a predetermined interval in parallel can be installed fixed to the wall or floor of the building.

Finally, a variety of modifications are possible in communication between the power flow path slat 14 and the oil connector 1421 of the oil flow manifold 142, and interfere with the rotational behavior of the angle adjustment module and the slat rotation fixing member 95. Rotating oil in any one selected from a separate connecting oil pipe which is penetrated, fitted, or integrally formed without contact, and an oil connector 1421 of the power generation channel slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 so as not to contact them. The connector is provided to be coupled to communicate oil at the same time as the rotational behavior, or in another modified example, the oil connector 1421 of the power generation flow path slat 14 and the hollow slat rotation fixing member 95 through which the inside is integrally integrated. The rotating oil connector is formed to be coupled to any one selected from the oil connector 1421 or the slat rotation fixing member 95 of the oil flow manifold 142 Behavior and at the same time can be communicated with the oil, and in addition may be various modifications for communication between the slats development passage 14 and the fuel connector 1421 of fuel flow manifold 142.

As such, one embodiment of the present invention described above should not be construed as limiting the technical spirit of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art can change and change the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Therefore, such improvements and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

9: base casing
10: PV blinds with flow path
14: Power Generation Euroslat
1411: Slat Oil Pipe
1410: slat housing 1410a: fitting slot 1410b: heating fin 1410c: light receiving window
1419: fitting member
142: oil flow manifold
40: oil control unit
41: oil flow controller
1422c: Humidity sensor 1422a: Temperature sensor 1422b: Ambient light sensor
1422d: pressure sensor
4101: microcontroller 4102: power supply control unit 4103: oil pump control unit
4104: communication module 4105: remote control control unit 4106: flow valve control unit
4107: Data Storage 4108: Alarm Lamp and Buzzer 4109: Motor & Rocker Control
42: operation switch 47: electronic nose 48: remote control
703: solar cell module 703a: connection power line
7031: photovoltaic cell element 7034: conductor connection ribbon 7035: light incident transparent film
7036: rear reinforcement film 7033: cell filling film
91: blind power source
92: retractor
97: angle adjusting module 97a: worm 97b: worm wheel
100: power generation unit
110: Module Integrated Controller (MIC) 111: Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT)
112: inverter 113: storage battery

Claims

Base casing 9;

A flow path through which at least one oil flows is formed therein, and a solar cell module 703 is provided in the flow path, and an oil connector 1421 for communicating the flow path to the outside is provided, and the hollow slat rotation is fixed through the inside. A plurality of power passage slats 14 supported and rotated by the member 95;

A power generation unit 100 electrically connected to the solar cell module 703 and controlling it;

Built-in support of the base casing (9), spline is formed on the outer circumference of the predetermined length of the rotation shaft, the long timing belt formed with the engagement gear, chain, rack gear formed with the rack rack (Hack Bar), hinge / crank shaft A power transmission member made of any one selected from a linear motor and an LM guide;

One or a pair of worm wheels, bevel gears, magnetic gears, and pinions, which are embedded in the base casing 9 and connected to the power transmission member, connected to or engaged with the driving member, and coupled with the slat rotation fixing member 95. (Pair) to form a worm and worm wheel, bevel gear pair, magnetic gear pair, rack and pinion, or any combination thereof, which are composed of a gear composite, and embedded or drawn out by the retractor A plurality of angle adjustment modules;

A retractor embedded in and supported by the base casing (9) and overlapping or withdrawing the power generation flow path slat (14);

An oil flow manifold 142 embedded in the base casing 9 and having a flow path formed in at least a portion of the inside through which oil flows, and having a plurality of oil connectors 1421 for communicating the flow path to the outside;

A rotating oil connector provided to be coupled to any one selected from an oil connector 1421 of the power generation flow path slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 to communicate oil with the rotating movement;

Includes; blind power source 91 for driving the retractor and the angle adjusting means;

The solar cell module 703 and the power generation unit 100 provided in each of the power generation flow path slats 14 are configured to be electrically connected to each other to generate electricity, and the oil connector 1421 of the power generation flow path slat 14 and the Rotating oil connector is coupled to communicate between the oil connector (1421) of the oil flow manifold (142), the oil connector (1421) and the rotating oil connector assembly is the rotation of the angle control module and the slat rotation fixing member (95) The solar cell module 703 penetrates or fits without contact to form a flow path so as not to disturb or behave, and the oil flowing into the power generation flow path slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 flows through the flow path. And a photovoltaic blind having a flow path, which is configured to exchange heat.

Base casing 9;

A flow path through which at least one oil flows is formed therein, and a solar cell module 703 is provided in the flow path, and an oil connector 1421 for communicating the flow path to the outside and a hollow slat rotation fixing member penetrated therein ( A plurality of power generation channel slats 14, which are integrally formed, supported and rotated;

A power generation unit 100 electrically connected to the solar cell module 703 and controlling it;

Built-in support of the base casing (9), spline is formed on the outer circumference of the predetermined length of the rotation shaft, the long timing belt formed with the engagement gear, chain, rack gear formed with the rack rack (Hack Bar), hinge / crank shaft A power transmission member made of any one selected from a linear motor and an LM guide;

One or a pair of worm wheels, bevel gears, magnetic gears, and pinions, which are embedded in the base casing 9 and connected to the power transmission member, connected to or engaged with the driving member, and coupled with the slat rotation fixing member 95. (Pair) to form a worm and worm wheel, bevel gear pair, magnetic gear pair, rack and pinion, or any combination thereof, which are composed of a gear composite, and embedded or drawn out by the retractor A plurality of angle adjustment modules;

A retractor embedded in and supported by the base casing (9) and overlapping or withdrawing the power generation flow path slat (14);

An oil flow manifold 142 embedded in the base casing 9 and having a flow path formed in at least a portion of the inside through which oil flows, and having a plurality of oil connectors 1421 for communicating the flow path to the outside;

A rotary oil connector provided to be coupled to any one selected from the oil connector 1421 or the slat rotation fixing member 95 of the oil flow manifold 142 to communicate oil with the rotating movement;

Includes; blind power source 91 for driving the retractor and the angle adjusting means;

The solar cell module 703 and the power generation unit 100 provided in each of the power generation flow path slats 14 are configured to be electrically connected to each other, and the oil flow manifold 142 is the slat rotation fixing member ( 95 and rotatably coupled with the rotating oil connector to communicate with each other to form a flow path, the oil flowing into the power generation flow path slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 flows through the flow path of the solar cell module A photovoltaic blind provided with a flow path, configured to heat exchange with 703.

Base casing 9;

A flow path through which at least one oil flows is formed therein, and a solar cell module 703 is provided in the flow path, and an oil connector 1421 for communicating the flow path to the outside is provided, and the hollow slat rotation is fixed through the inside. A plurality of power passage slats 14 supported and rotated by the member 95;

A power generation unit 100 electrically connected to the solar cell module 703 and controlling it;

Built-in support of the base casing (9), spline is formed on the outer circumference of the predetermined length of the rotation shaft, the long timing belt formed with the engagement gear, chain, rack gear formed with the rack rack (Hack Bar), hinge / crank shaft A power transmission member made of any one selected from a linear motor and an LM guide;

One or a pair of worm wheels, bevel gears, magnetic gears, and pinions, which are embedded in the base casing 9 and connected to the power transmission member, connected to or engaged with the driving member, and coupled with the slat rotation fixing member 95. (Pair) to form a worm and worm wheel, bevel gear pair, magnetic gear pair, rack and pinion, or any combination thereof, which are composed of a gear composite, and embedded or drawn out by the retractor A plurality of angle adjustment modules;

A retractor embedded in and supported by the base casing (9) and overlapping or withdrawing the power generation flow path slat (14);

An oil flow manifold 142 embedded in the base casing 9 and having a flow path formed in at least a portion of the inside through which oil flows, and having a plurality of oil connectors 1421 for communicating the flow path to the outside;

The oil connector 1421 of the power generation flow path slat 14 and the oil connector 1421 of the oil flow manifold 142 communicate with each other, and the rotation control of the angle adjusting module and the slat rotation fixing member 95 is performed. At least one connecting oil pipe (not shown), which is formed to be penetrated, inserted, or integrally formed without contact with each other so as not to interfere or be interrupted;

Rotating oil connector which is provided to be coupled to any one selected from the oil connector 1421, the connecting oil pipe (not shown) of the power generation flow path slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 and at the same time rotational communication ;

Includes; blind power source 91 for driving the retractor and the angle adjusting means;

The solar cell module 703 and the power generation unit 100 provided in each power generation flow path slat 14 are configured to be electrically connected to each other, and the power generation flow path slat 14 and the oil flow manifold 142 are generated. Is rotatably coupled to and communicated with the connecting oil pipe (not shown) through the rotating oil connector to form a flow path, and the oil flowing into the power generation flow path slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 is in the flow path. Solar power generation blind provided with a flow path, characterized in that configured to heat exchange with the solar cell module 703 while flowing.

The method of claim 1,2,3;
The oil flow connector 1421 of the power generation flow path slat 14 or the oil flow manifold 142 further includes a rotating oil connector coupled to rotate and simultaneously communicate oil. PV blinds.

The method of claim 1, 2, 3, 4;
The rotating oil connector,
The solar power blind is provided with a flow path, characterized in that it is provided with any one selected from a swivel joint, a rotary joint, a fitting rotary coupler, a spring hose at the same time in communication with the rotating behavior.

The method of claim 1,2,3;
The oil flow manifold 142,
Various rotating oil connectors, such as 'T' type or oil type connector 1421, various types of fitting connector, swivel or rotary joint (1423r), fitting rotary coupler (not shown), spring hose (not shown), etc. A plurality of communication fitting member (1423) provided with at least one selected from among; A plurality of extension fitting members 1424 connected between the communication fitting members and provided with at least one selected from a bellows 1424 "or a spring hose 1424 'and a flexible hose (not shown) that contract or extend; Or

Various rotating oil connectors, such as 'T' type or oil type connector 1421, various types of fitting connector, swivel or rotary joint (1423r), fitting rotary coupler (not shown), spring hose (not shown), etc. A plurality of communication fitting member (1423) provided with at least one selected from among; An extension fitting member 1424 in which at least one selected from a bellows 1424 ", a spring hose 1424 ', and a flexible hose (not shown) are connected to all the communication fitting members but are contracted or extended. ); Or

An oil container 1422 having a hollow inside and having a guide passage formed therein; Fitting connector, swivel or rotary joint (1423r) of various shapes, such as 'T' type or straight, elbow type, which is coupled to slide through a portion of the oil container 1422 and the oil connector 1421 is formed, fitting rotating coupler (not shown) A plurality of communication fitting members 1423 provided with at least one selected from various rotating oil connectors such as a spring hose and a spring hose (not shown); A plurality of elongated fitting members 1424 provided with at least one selected from a spring hose 1424 ′ and a flexible hose (not shown) that communicate between the oil enclosures and contract or extend; Or a guide rod 1425 fitted to the guide passage so that the oil container 1422 slides and moves horizontally.

An oil enclosure 1422 which is sealed and hollow inside; Fitting connector, swivel or rotary joint (1423r), fitting rotating coupler (not shown), various shapes such as 'T' type or straight type, elbow type, coupled to the oil container 1422 and the oil connector 1421 is formed A plurality of communication fitting members 1423 provided with at least one selected from various rotating oil connectors such as a hose (not shown); A plurality of elongated fitting members 1424 provided with at least one selected from a bellows 1424 ″, a spring hose 1424 ′, a flexible hose (not shown) to communicate between the oil enclosures 1422 and contract or extend. It is composed of, the photovoltaic blinds provided with a flow path, characterized in that the retractor is contracted or elongated in accordance with the pace when the retractor is overlapping or withdrawing the power generation channel slat (14).

The method according to claim 1, 3;
The slat rotation fixing member 95,
As a member for supporting, rotating and supporting one end of the power generation flow path slat 14, the end is divided so as to fit into the protective cap 1420, and a clip is fastened to the split end, and an end of the clip is the power generation flow path slat 14. Photovoltaic blinds provided with a flow passage characterized in that coupled to).

The method of claim 1,2,3;
The retractor may include: a draw restriction ribbon 92c for restricting the power generation flow path slat from being excessively drawn out; A spacing adjuster 92b passing through the drawer line passage P and one end of which is connected to the draw restricting ribbon 92a; A photovoltaic blind having a flow path comprising at least a pull line (92a) and a roller (d) connected to the drawout restriction ribbon (92c) and the space adjusting line (92b).

The method of claim 1,2,3;
The power generation flow path slat 14,
A slat oil pipe 1411, an oil connector 1421 communicated with the slat oil pipe 1411, and a solar cell module 703 provided in the slat oil pipe 1411, characterized in that it comprises a Photovoltaic blinds with flow path.

The method of claim 9;
The slat oil pipe 1411,
A slat housing 1410 having an upper end opening and a fitting slot 1410a formed therein; A light receiving window 1410c which is formed by itself or which receives external light for use as the internal oil passage 1412 and is forcibly inserted into the fitting slot 1410a of the slat housing 1410 to form a hollow therein; And a fitting member (1419) inserted into both open ends of the slat housing (1410) and sealing (closing) the slat housing (1410).

The method of claim 10;
The flow passage further comprises at least one of a heat transfer fin 1410b for widening a contact area with oil, a temperature sensor for measuring an internal temperature and illuminance, and an illuminance sensor in the slat housing 1410. Equipped solar power blinds.

The method of claim 1,2,3;
A lower end of the power generation flow path slat 14 further includes a guider 96,
The guider 96
A guide rail 96a having a predetermined open slot; a guide rotating member 96b including a bearing inserted into a slot of the guide rail 96a and horizontally moving and freely rotating; the cover 9 Solar power generation blind provided with a flow passage, characterized in that located at the bottom of the power generation passage slat parallel to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval.

The method of claim 12;
The guide rotating member (96b) of the guider (96) is a photovoltaic blind with a flow path, characterized in that it further comprises any one selected from a common bearing, rotary joint, swivel joint to facilitate rotation.

The method of claim 1,2,3;
The oil flow manifold 142 has a flow passage further comprising an oil driving unit 40 having at least one oil pump 94 to regulate the supply and discharge of the oil flowing through the flow path (flowing) Equipped solar power blinds.

The method of claim 14;
The oil driving unit 40 includes a sensor for measuring solar illuminance, temperature, humidity, and pressure inside the flow path; A communication module for transmitting the detected value of the sensor to a control unit; And a microcontroller for controlling the driving of the oil pump (94) and the opening degree of the valve according to the detected value.