KR20120040542A - Epithesis set for analgesic immobilistion of thorax surgical site - Google Patents

Epithesis set for analgesic immobilistion of thorax surgical site Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120040542A
KR20120040542A KR1020100102017A KR20100102017A KR20120040542A KR 20120040542 A KR20120040542 A KR 20120040542A KR 1020100102017 A KR1020100102017 A KR 1020100102017A KR 20100102017 A KR20100102017 A KR 20100102017A KR 20120040542 A KR20120040542 A KR 20120040542A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
splint
surgical site
transverse
horizontal
site
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KR1020100102017A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
정동화
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정동화
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Publication date
Application filed by 정동화 filed Critical 정동화
Priority to KR1020100102017A priority Critical patent/KR20120040542A/en
Publication of KR20120040542A publication Critical patent/KR20120040542A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/03—Corsets or bandages for abdomen, teat or breast support, with or without pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058—Splints

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a splint set that relieves pain of a patient by stably fixing a thoracic surgical site wherever a surgical site and a wound site such as an internal secretion discharge tube insertion hole are located.

Description

Episesis set for analgesic immobilistion of thorax surgical site

The present invention relates to a splint set that relieves pain of a patient by stably fixing a thoracic surgical site wherever a surgical site and a wound site such as an internal secretion discharge tube insertion hole are located.

Thoracoscopic surgery is divided into thoracotomy and perioperative thorascopy using video thoracoscopic surgery.

Thoracotomy is a thoracotomy that surgically incisions the chest wall to treat trauma or other diseases of organs in the chest cavity (lungs, esophagus, mediastinum, etc.).

Thoracotomy is an essential surgical incision for lung surgery, esophageal surgery and mediastinal surgery. Recently, surgery using video thoracoscopic surgery accounts for a large proportion of more than 50%, but in cases of reoperation or severe adhesion, thoracotomy is widely used for advanced lung cancer and inflammatory lung disease.

Operation under thorascopy is an operation that involves placing an endoscope in the chest to remove a portion of the lung or lymph nodes while observing the lung or mediastinum.

Since the area of the thoracic surgery is inflated and painful when breathing, medical splints are used to reduce the pain of the patient by fixing around the surgical part.

Conventionally, the medical splint has been proposed in the publication of the publication of the Utility Model Publication No. 2010-0007003 previously filed by the present applicant.

As shown in Figure 6 and 7, the conventional splint (1) is a splint member (10 ') for fixing a bone of the human body around the fracture or surgical site (6); A pad member 30 surrounding the splint member 10; Bonding means (50) provided in connection with the pad member (30) surrounding the splint member (10 ') to enable attachment of a body part; The splint member 10 ′, the pad member 30, and the bonding means 50 have openings 12, 32, 52.

The splint member 10 'is composed of a multi-part assembly type in which the divided metal plates 10'a, 10b' and 10c 'are assembled to form the opening 12, and the projection 12' for assembly. ) And the projections 14 'are fitted with holes 14'. The splint member 10 'is wrapped in the pad member 30 and compressed so that the ends of the opening and the edge side are not exposed to the outside.

The pad member 30 is composed of first and second pads 34 and 36 which include an opening 32 and are compressed while wrapping the splint member 10 'on both sides.

The adhesive means 50 is attached to one surface of the first pad 34 and attached to one surface of the adhesive outer shell 54 and the second pad 36 formed with the opening 52, and the opening 52 is formed on the body. It is configured to include an adhesive endothelial 56 to be attached, the adhesive outer shell 54 includes an adhesive edge portion 54a that is attached to the body while extending than the pad member 30.

Therefore, it is used as a chest fixing splint for fixing the rib 4 around the surgical site (6) fractures, openings 12 provided in the splint member 10 'and the pad member 30 and the adhesive means (50) The 32 and 52 form a space S for post-treatment to enable dressing of the surgical site 6 or to withdraw internal secretions (exudates or air) through a tube insertion hole (not shown).

However, since the splint 1 of the related art is configured in one piece in which all sides of the openings 12, 32 and 52 are blocked, there are the following problems.

First, even if the surgical site 6 is the same position, the size (length) of the surgical site may vary depending on the surgeon. For example, the surgical site 6 in the direction of the ribs 4 as shown in Figure 2 may vary from doctor to doctor. If the length of the splint 1 is shorter than the length of the surgical site 6, in order to prevent the adhesive endothelial 54 corresponding to the metal plate 10'a, 10b 'portion to adhere to the surgical site 6 There is a hassle to use splints by size.

Second, a tube insertion hole (not shown) is usually formed below the surgical site 6, in which case the upper and lower lengths of the post-treatment space S should be long. For example, the tube insertion hole (not shown) is formed at a position about 7-9 cm away from the surgical site 6. The length of the metal plate 10'a (10b ') portion is too long to hold the metal plate 10'c portion properly (not pressurized), causing pain when breathing.

Third, since the surgical site 6 is exposed through the openings 12, 32 and 52, there is a high possibility of being directly affected when an impact or the like is applied from the outside.

Public Utility Model Publication No. 2010-0007003

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, it is possible to fix regardless of the length of the surgical site, to provide a painless fixing splint set of the thoracic surgical site to prevent the weakening of the fixation according to the space for the post-operative treatment Has its purpose.

In order to solve the above object, the painless fixation splint set of the thoracic surgical site according to claim 1 of the present invention,

A set of painless fixation splints at a deformable thoracoscopic surgical site that secures the periphery of a surgical site created by thoracotomy or thoracoscopic surgery,

A first horizontal splint having a back surface attached to the upper skin of the surgical site; A second transverse splint having a back surface attached to the lower skin of the surgical site; A first type splint having a back surface attached to one surface of the first horizontal splint and one surface of the second horizontal splint; And a second longitudinal splint having a back surface attached to the other end surface of the first horizontal splint and the other end surface of the second horizontal splint.

According to the configuration of claim 1, the first transverse splint and the second transverse splint are separated from each other so that one set of splints stably fixes the chest cavity regardless of the length of the surgical site.

The splint set for painless fixation of the thoracic surgery site according to claim 2 of the present invention,

A set of splints for painless fixation of a deformable thoracoscopic surgical site that secures the perioperative area of the thoracotomy and thoracoscopic surgery and the postoperative procedure,

A first horizontal splint having a back surface attached to the upper skin of the surgical site; A second transverse splint having a back surface attached to the lower skin of the post-operative treatment site; A bridge splint having a back surface attached to the skin between the surgical site and the post-operative site; A first type splint having a back surface attached to one surface of the first horizontal splint, one surface of the bridge splint and one surface of the second horizontal splint; And a first splint having a back surface attached to the other end surface of the first cross splint, the other end surface of the bridge splint, and the other end surface of the second cross splint.

According to the configuration of claim 2, the first transverse splint, the second transverse splint, and the bridge splint are separated from each other so that one chest set can stably fix the chest cavity regardless of the length and height of the surgical site.

The splint set for painless fixation of the thoracic cavity surgical site according to claim 3 of the present invention,

At least one of the first splint and the second splint is further formed with a blocking plate covering the surgical site,

At least one of the first splint and the second splint is preferably attached to or detached from any one of the first transverse splint and the second transverse splint by velcro.

According to the configuration of claim 3, because it covers the surgical site serves to prevent the impact from the outside.

The splint set for painless fixation of the thoracic surgery site according to claim 4 of the present invention,

Each of the first transverse splint and the second transverse splint consists of a plastic plate having a metal plate therein,

The center side of the first transverse splint and the center side of the second transverse splint are the main splint consisting of the metal plate and the plastic plate, and both sides of the first transverse splint and both sides of the second transverse splint made of the plastic plate. It is preferred to be divided into sub-splints.

According to the configuration of claim 4, since the sub splint has no metal plate, it is much softer than the main splint, so the adhesiveness with the skin is high, and when pressed, the sub splint is less adhered to the skin than the main splint and has excellent adhesion.

From the above description, the painless fixation splint set of the thoracic surgical site according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following effects.

Since the first and second transverse splints disposed between the surgical sites are separated from each other, the chest cavity is stably fixed regardless of the length of the surgical site with one set of splints.

In addition, since the first, second, and bridge joints disposed between the surgical site and the postoperative site are separated from each other, even if the first and second cross members are far apart from each other, the bridge splints may be separated from each other. It serves to hold the neck and the second splint, so that one set of splints reliably fixes the chest cavity regardless of the length and height of the surgical site.

In addition, at least one of the first splint and the second splint is further formed with a screening plate covering the surgical site, and detached by Velcro with any one of the first and second transverse splints, such as post-treatment such as dressing When you do not need to cover the surgical site to prevent the impact from the outside.

In addition, there is no metal plate on the sub splint, it is much softer than the main splint, so it has high adhesive strength with the skin, and when pressed, it is less adhered to the skin than the main splint and has excellent adhesion.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a set of splints according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 illustrates an embodiment of fixing only the periphery of the surgical site, a perspective view showing a state in which the first and second horizontal splints attached to the skin on the upper and lower sides of the surgical site.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first splint and a second splint attached to the first and second horizontal splints of FIG. 2; FIG.
Figure 4 shows another embodiment for fixing the periphery of the surgical site and the post-operative treatment site, the first transverse splint, bridge splint, the second transverse splint on the upper, middle, lower side of the surgical site and postoperative treatment site A perspective view showing the attached state.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first splint and a second splint attached to a first horizontal splint, a bridge splint, and a second horizontal splint of FIG. 4.
Figure 6 and Figure 7 is a perspective view of the separation and combination showing the applicant splint for medical care.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, where like reference numerals refer to like parts, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a set of splints according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, another set of splints 100 according to the present embodiment includes a first cross splint 110, a second cross splint 130, and a bridge splint 150, which are attached to the skin. The first and second splints 170 and 190 attached to the 130 and 150 are separated from each other individually.

The first horizontal splint 110 and the second horizontal splint 130 are long plates in the longitudinal direction, and are preferably manufactured in a concave arc shape that rises from the center of the width to the left and right sides, such as the ribs.

The first horizontal splint 110 and the second horizontal splint 130 are disposed between two plastic plates 111 and 131 which are each made of polyethylene or polyurethane. After it is manufactured by heat bonding. The metal plates 113 and 133 serve to hold the skin inflated when breathing.

At this time, the center side of the first side member 110 and the center side of the second side member 130 is a main splint (a) consisting of a plastic plate 111 (131) and a metal plate 113 (133), the first Both sides of the transverse splint 110 and both sides of the second transverse splint 130 are preferably divided into a sub splint (b) consisting of only the plastic plate (111,131).

Since the sub splint (b) is very soft compared to the main splint (a), the sub splint (b) adheres well to the skin, and in particular, because it is less exhausted when pressed, the adhesion is excellent.

In addition, the back surface of the first horizontal splint 110 and the second horizontal splint 130 has an adhesive component for attachment to the skin, and the release paper (not shown) to protect the adhesive component is attached as in the prior art. to be.

On the other hand, it is preferable that the velcro 115 and 135 shown by the dot are attached to the surface of the 1st horizontal splint 110 and the 2nd horizontal splint 130. FIG.

The Velcro 115 and 135 are detachable from the Velcro 175 (not shown) of the first splint 170 and the second splint 190 described below.

The bridge splint 150 is made of a plastic plate 151 having a metal plate 153 similarly to the first cross splint 110 and the second cross splint 130. If necessary, the bridge plate 150 may not use the metal plate 153.

In addition, the back side of the bridge splint 150 has an adhesive component protected by a release paper (not shown), the Velcro 155 is attached to the surface of the bridge splint 150, the first splint 170 and the second splint ( Detachable with Velcro 175 (not shown) attached to the back of the 190.

Bridge splint 150 is preferably implemented shorter than the left and right length and the vertical width of the first horizontal splint 110 and the second horizontal splint 130. This is because the bridge splint 150 is disposed between the first horizontal splint 110 and the second horizontal splint 130, and it is sufficient to hold the middle of the first splint 170 and the second vertical splint 190. Because it acts to pressure.

The first splint 170 and the second splint 190 are also made of plastic plates 171 and 191 with metal plates 173 and 193.

In addition, the first splint 170 and the second splint 190 are further formed with a shielding plate 177 (197) extending inward side than the bottom side.

The shielding plates 177 and 197 serve to cover the surgical site 6 to cover the impact from the outside.

In addition, a Velcro 175 (not shown) is attached to the back surface of the first splint 170 and the back surface of the second splint 190.

As described above, the first and second splints 170 and 190 are detachably attached to the first and second horizontal splints 110 and 130, thereby covering the obstruction plates 177 and 197. It is possible to use it several times by attaching and attaching the part (6) when dressing.

The splint set 100 configured as described above secures only the periphery of the surgical site 6 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and the periphery of the surgical site 6 and the post-treatment site 8 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Including a fixed case may be selected bridge splint 150.

First, when only fixing the periphery of the surgical site 6 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first transverse splint, which is the adhesive surface on the upper and lower skin about 2 to 3 cm away from the surgical site 6 as shown in FIG. The rear surface of the 110 and the rear surface of the second horizontal splint 130 are attached.

As such, the first horizontal splint 110, the second horizontal splint 130, the first splint 170, and the second splint 190 are separated from each other to form a single splint set. Therefore, even if the size of the surgical site 6 is different, it can be attached as a single splint set regardless of the size of the various surgical site (6).

Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the back surface of the first event tree 170 is attached to the one surface of the first cross member 110 and the one surface of the second cross member 130 through a velcro, and the first cross member ( On the other side surface of the 110 and the other side surface of the second transverse splint 130, the back surface of the second longitudinal tree 170 is attached through a velcro.

Then, since the surrounding skin of the surgical site 6 catches and fixes the expansion and contraction when resting, the pain of the surgical site 6 is remarkably alleviated.

Next, when fixing the periphery of the surgical site (6) and the post-treatment site (8) as shown in Figures 4 and 5 to the skin above and below about 2-3cm away from the surgical site (6) as shown in FIG. The back surface of the first transverse splint 110, which is an adhesive surface, and the back surface of the bridge splint 150 are attached.

Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the back surface of the second transverse splint 130, which is an adhesive surface, is attached to the skin below about 2-3 cm from the post-treatment site 8 into which the tube 9 is inserted.

Then, as illustrated in FIG. 5, a velcro is formed on one surface of the first cross member 110, one surface of the bridge splint 150, and one surface of the second cross member 130. The other side surface of the first cross member 110, the other surface of the bridge splint 150, and the other surface of the second cross member 130 are attached to the other side surface of the first cross member 110 through a velcro. .

Therefore, the first horizontal splint 110 and the second horizontal splint 130 are too far apart so that the first vertical splint 170 and the second horizontal splint 190 are the first horizontal splint 110 and the second horizontal splint. Failure to properly hold the 130, to prevent the expansion or contraction of the surgical site (6) when breathing through the bridge splint 150.

When treating the wound of the surgical site (6) from time to time to remove the first splint 170 and the second splint 190 through the Velcro.

The present invention can be applied anywhere in the human body to alleviate the pain caused by the expansion or contraction of the surgical site or post-operative treatment site.

1: surgical site 8: postoperative site (tube insertion hole)
9: tube
100: splint set 110,130: 1st, 2nd horizontal splint
111,131,151,171,191: Plastic plate 113,133,153,173,193: Metal plate
115,135,175: Velcro 150: Bridge splint
170,190: 1st, 2nd species 177,197: blind plate
a: main item b: sub item

Claims (4)

A set of painless fixation splints at a deformable thoracoscopic surgical site that secures the periphery of a surgical site created by thoracotomy or thoracoscopic surgery,
A first horizontal splint having a back surface attached to the upper skin of the surgical site;
A second transverse splint having a back surface attached to the lower skin of the surgical site;
A first type splint having a back surface attached to one surface of the first horizontal splint and one surface of the second horizontal splint;
And a second splint having a back surface attached to the other end surface of the first transverse splint and the other end surface of the second transverse splint.
A set of splints for painless fixation of a deformable thoracoscopic surgical site that fixes the surgical site created by thoracotomy or thoracotomy and the postoperative site,
A first horizontal splint having a back surface attached to the upper skin of the surgical site;
A second transverse splint having a back surface attached to the lower skin of the post-operative treatment site;
A bridge splint having a back surface attached to the skin between the surgical site and the post-operative site;
A first type splint having a back surface attached to one surface of the first horizontal splint, one surface of the bridge splint and one surface of the second horizontal splint;
And a first splint having a back surface attached to the other end surface of the first cross splint, the other end surface of the bridge splint, and the other end surface of the second cross splint.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
At least one of the first splint and the second splint is further formed with a blocking plate covering the surgical site,
At least one of the first splint and the second splint is a painless fixation splint set of the thoracic surgery site that is detached by Velcro with any one of the first and second cross splints.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Each of the first transverse splint and the second transverse splint consists of a plastic plate having a metal plate therein,
The center side of the first transverse splint and the center side of the second transverse splint are main splints made of the metal plate and the plastic plate, and both sides of the first transverse splint and both sides of the second transverse splint are made of the plastic plate. A painless fixation splint set at the thoracic surgery site, a sub-splint.
KR1020100102017A 2010-10-19 2010-10-19 Epithesis set for analgesic immobilistion of thorax surgical site KR20120040542A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180096004A (en) 2017-02-20 2018-08-29 주식회사 새움메디텍 Splint With Ultrasonic Vibration
KR102476634B1 (en) 2022-09-01 2022-12-12 (주)경동 Pipe automatic facing head

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180096004A (en) 2017-02-20 2018-08-29 주식회사 새움메디텍 Splint With Ultrasonic Vibration
KR102476634B1 (en) 2022-09-01 2022-12-12 (주)경동 Pipe automatic facing head

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