KR20120035984A - Method for fabricating fabric of spandex using flexible yarn - Google Patents

Method for fabricating fabric of spandex using flexible yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120035984A
KR20120035984A KR1020100097607A KR20100097607A KR20120035984A KR 20120035984 A KR20120035984 A KR 20120035984A KR 1020100097607 A KR1020100097607 A KR 1020100097607A KR 20100097607 A KR20100097607 A KR 20100097607A KR 20120035984 A KR20120035984 A KR 20120035984A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
yarn
spandex
fabric
synthetic fiber
fiber material
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KR1020100097607A
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Korean (ko)
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허재수
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(주)서목통상
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Publication of KR20120035984A publication Critical patent/KR20120035984A/en

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2300/00—Details of garments
    • A41D2300/20—Inserts
    • A41D2300/22—Elastic inserts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for fabricating a spandex fabric using a double yarn is provided to ensure elasticity and to prevent deformation of clothes. CONSTITUTION: A method for fabricating a spandex fabric using a double yarn comprises: a step of dyeing the spandex fabric(100a,100b,100c,100d,100e) and impregnating dyed spandex yarn into a cask containing a shape memorizing processing agent; a step of inputting the spandex yarn into a drier; a step of drying and collecting the spandex yarn.

Description

합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법{METHOD FOR FABRICATING FABRIC OF SPANDEX USING FLEXIBLE YARN}Manufacturing Method of Spandex Fabric Using Plywood {METHOD FOR FABRICATING FABRIC OF SPANDEX USING FLEXIBLE YARN}

본 발명은 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 스판덱스 원사와 합성섬유 소재원사를 합사하여 신축성이 우수하면서 촉감이 좋은 천연섬유과 같은 효과를 나타낼 수 있도록 한 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a spandex fabric using a plywood, and more particularly, a spandex fabric using a plywood, which combines a spandex yarn and a synthetic fiber material yarn to exhibit an effect such as natural fibers having good elasticity and good touch. It relates to a manufacturing method of.

일반적으로 의류용으로 사용되는 지금까지의 원단으로 의복을 만들어 입었을 때 착용자가 잠깐 동안만 팔이나 다리를 굽혀도 팔굼치나 무릎 부위등 관절부위에 해당하는 부분이 제직된 원사가 늘어나거나 접혀 주름이 생기게 되어 옷의 모양이 변형되어 착용감은 물론 옷 맵시가 떨어져 단정치 못하게 되는 등의 문제점이 종종 발생되었으며,When the garment is made from the conventional fabrics used for clothing, even if the wearer bends his arms or legs for a short time, the parts corresponding to the joints such as the elbows or knees are stretched or wrinkled. As the shape of the clothes is deformed, there are often problems such as a feeling of wearing and a lack of dressing.

이러한 문제점은 오랫동안 팔이나 다리를 굽히고 앉아서 일하는 사람일 경우에는 상기한 바와같은 옷의변형 뿐만아니라 변형된 부위가 쉽게 닳아 떨어지게 되어 의복을 자주 교체하여야하며 활동을 부자연스럽게 하는 등 그 불편함은 이루말할 수 없는 것이었다.This problem is not only for the deformation of clothes as described above, but also for the person who is sitting and working with arms or legs for a long time, the deformed parts are easily worn off, and the clothes must be replaced frequently, and the inconvenience is unnatural. I could not.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출 된 것으로서, 그 목적은 합성섬유 소재원사(폴리에스테르, 나일론)에 신축성이 있는 스판덱스(spandex) 원사를 삽입하여 조직을 조밀하게 함은 물론 신축성을 부여함으로써, 의복을 만들어 착용하였을 때 팔꿈치나 무릎 등의 관절부위가 신축되어 옷의 변형이 방지됨은 물론 통풍이 잘되도록 하여 원형 그대로의 옷맵시를 유지하도록 하고 편안한 착용감을 주는 신축성을 부여하는 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, its purpose is to insert elastic spandex yarn into synthetic fiber material yarn (polyester, nylon) to densify the tissue as well as to give elasticity Thus, when the garment is made and worn, joints such as elbows and knees are stretched to prevent deformation of the clothes as well as to be well ventilated to maintain the original shape of the clothes, and to use elastic yarns that give a comfortable fit. It is to provide a method for producing a spandex fabric.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징에 따르면,According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the above object,

스판덱스 원사를 염색한 후, 상기 염색된 스판덱스 원사를 형상기억가공제 담긴 통에 함침시키는 단계와;Dyeing the spandex yarn and then impregnating the dyed spandex yarn into a container containing a shape memory agent;

상기 함침된 스판덱스 원사를 건조기에 넣는 단계와;Placing the impregnated spandex yarn in a dryer;

상기 건조기를 20℃ ? 30℃로 30분 ? 1시간 동안 구동시킨 후, 건조된 폴리에스테르 원사를 수거하는 단계와;The dryer is 20 ℃? 30 minutes at 30 ℃? Driving for 1 hour, then collecting the dried polyester yarn;

합성섬유 소재원사를 얻은 후, 상기 수거된 스판덱스 원사를 경사로 하고, 상기 합성섬유 소재원사를 위사로 방적하여 원단을 제조하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.
After obtaining a synthetic fiber material yarn, the collected spandex yarn is inclined, and spinning the synthetic fiber material yarn with a weft yarn is made comprising a fabric.

본 발명에 따른 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법은 합성섬유 소재원사(폴리에스테르, 나일론)에 신축성이 있는 스판덱스(spandex) 원사를 삽입하여 조직을 조밀하게 함은 물론 신축성을 부여함으로써, 의복을 만들어 착용하였을 때 팔꿈치나 무릎 등의 관절부위가 신축되어 옷의 변형이 방지됨은 물론 통풍이 잘되도록 하여 원형 그대로의 옷맵시를 유지하도록 하고 편안한 착용감을 주는 신축성을 부여하는 효과가 있다.
Method for producing a spandex fabric using a plywood according to the present invention by inserting elastic spandex yarn into synthetic fiber material yarn (polyester, nylon) by densifying the tissue as well as giving elasticity, to create a garment When worn, the joints such as elbows and knees are stretched to prevent deformation of the clothes, as well as to ventilate well to maintain the original shape of the clothes and has the effect of giving elasticity to give a comfortable fit.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법으로 만들어진 스판덱스 원단의 평면도를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.1 is a view schematically showing a plan view of a spandex fabric made by a method of manufacturing a spandex fabric using a plywood according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of a method for manufacturing a spandex fabric using a plywood according to the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법으로 만들어진 스판덱스 원단의 평면도를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.
1 is a view schematically showing a plan view of a spandex fabric made by a method of manufacturing a spandex fabric using a plywood according to the present invention.

도 1에 도시된 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단은, 스판덱스 원사(100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e)와 합성섬유 소재원사(200a, 200b, 200c, 200d, 200e)를 포함한다.
The spandex fabric using the plywood shown in FIG. 1 includes spandex yarns 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d and 100e and synthetic fiber material yarns 200a, 200b, 200c, 200d and 200e.

상기 스판덱스(spandex)는 폴리우레탄섬유의 탄성사(彈性絲)로 만든 합성섬유의 일반명으로, 폴리에테르와 메틸렌디페닐이소시아네이트를 중합하여 용융방사(熔融紡絲)한 것이다.The spandex is a general name of synthetic fibers made of elastic fibers of polyurethane fibers, and is a polymer obtained by melting and spinning polyether and methylene diphenyl isocyanate.

고무실의 약 3배의 강도가 있고, 원길이의 5?8배나 늘어날 수 있으며, 고무줄보다 가볍고 내노화성(耐老化性)이 강하다는 등 종래의 고무실 이상의 품질을 가진다.It has about three times the strength of a rubber seal, can be increased by 5 to 8 times its original length, and has a quality that is higher than that of a conventional rubber seal, such as being lighter than a rubber band and stronger in aging resistance.

따라서 고무실을 사용하던 내복류?수영복?운동복 등의 원사(原絲)로서 널리 쓰인다.
Therefore, it is widely used as a yarn for underwear, swimwear and sportswear that used rubber thread.

여기서, 스판덱스 원단을 만들기 위해서는, 상기 스판덱스로부터 원사를 제조해야는 바, 상기 스판덱스 원사를 제조하는 방법으로는 직접방사연신공정(DSD ; Direct Spinning Drawing) 또는 횡연신공정(W/D ; Warp Drawer - 미연신사를 횡연신시킴) 방식 등 크게 2가지로 분류될 수 있다.Here, in order to make a spandex fabric, it is necessary to manufacture a yarn from the spandex, and the method of manufacturing the spandex yarn includes a direct spinning drawing process (DSD; Direct Spinning Drawing) or a lateral stretching process (W / D; Warp Drawer-). The method of translating undrawn yarn can be classified into two types.

상기 DSD 방식은 방사와 연신이 연결되어 있는 직접방사연신의 공정으로써 방사부의 구금직하에서 방사된 미연신사를 롤러에서 연신 및 릴렉스(Relax) 공정을 거쳐 원사를 제조하는 방법으로 방사, 연신 및 릴렉스 공정이 하나의 프로세서로 연결되어 있다.The DSD method is a process of direct spinning which is connected to spinning and stretching, and is a method of spinning, stretching, and relaxing the unstretched yarn spun under the confinement of the spinning unit through a roller stretching and relaxation process to manufacture yarn. This is connected to one processor.

또한, W/D 방식은 미연신사제조와 연신사제조공정이 분리되어 있으며, 미연신사를 제조 후, 횡연신기에서 연신 및 이완공정을 거쳐 원사를 제조하는 방식으로 알려져 있다.In addition, the W / D method is a process of manufacturing a non-drawn yarn and a stretched yarn manufacturing process are separated, and after the undrawn yarn is manufactured, a yarn is manufactured by stretching and relaxing in a transverse stretching machine.

기존의 방식 중에서 선택하여 스판덱스 원사를 제조할 수 있는데, 이와 같이 제조된 스판덱스 원사에 상술한 바와 같이 코팅처리를 하여 제품으로 직조되기 위한 원사를 완성할 수 있다.
The spandex yarn may be manufactured by selecting from existing methods, and the spandex yarn may be coated as described above to complete the yarn for being woven into the product.

그리고, 상기의 스판덱스 원사를 기존의 공정대로 제직하여 염색한 후, 상기 염색된 스판덱스 원사를 형상기억가공제 담긴 통에 함침시킨다.
Then, after the spandex yarn is woven and dyed according to the existing process, the dyed spandex yarn is impregnated into a container containing a shape memory agent.

그리고, 상기 함침된 스판덱스 원사를 건조기에 넣는다.
Then, the impregnated spandex yarn is placed in a dryer.

그리고, 상기 건조기를 20℃ ? 30℃로 30분 ? 1시간 동안 구동시킨 후, 건조된 폴리에스테르 원사를 수거한다.
And the dryer is 20 ℃? 30 minutes at 30 ℃? After running for 1 hour, the dried polyester yarn is collected.

그리고, 기존의 공정대로 합성섬유 소재원사(예를들어, 폴리에스테르 원사 또는 나일론 원사 등)를 얻는다.
And a synthetic fiber raw material yarn (for example, polyester yarn or nylon yarn etc.) is obtained according to the existing process.

그리고, 수거된 스판덱스 원사를 경사로 하고, 상기 합성섬유 소재원사를 위사로 방적하여 원단을 제조한다.
Then, the collected spandex yarn is inclined, and the synthetic fiber material yarn is spun with a weft to produce a fabric.

이상의 본 발명은 상기에 기술된 실시예들에 의해 한정되지 않고, 당업자들에 의해 다양한 변형 및 변경을 가져올 수 있으며, 이는 첨부된 청구항에서 정의되는 본 발명의 취지와 범위에 포함된다.
The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same way may be varied in many ways. Such modifications are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e : 스판덱스 원사
200a, 200b, 200c, 200d, 200e : 합성섬유 소재원사Spandex Yarn: 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e
200a, 200b, 200c, 200d, 200e: Synthetic Fiber Material Yarn

Claims (2)

스판덱스 원사를 염색한 후, 상기 염색된 스판덱스 원사를 형상기억가공제 담긴 통에 함침시키는 단계와;
상기 함침된 스판덱스 원사를 건조기에 넣는 단계와;
상기 건조기를 20℃ ? 30℃로 30분 ? 1시간 동안 구동시킨 후, 건조된 폴리에스테르 원사를 수거하는 단계와;
합성섬유 소재원사를 얻은 후, 상기 수거된 스판덱스 원사를 경사로 하고, 상기 합성섬유 소재원사를 위사로 방적하여 원단을 제조하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법.
Dyeing the spandex yarn and then impregnating the dyed spandex yarn into a container containing a shape memory agent;
Placing the impregnated spandex yarn in a dryer;
The dryer is 20 ℃? 30 minutes at 30 ℃? Driving for 1 hour, then collecting the dried polyester yarn;
After obtaining a synthetic fiber material yarn, the method for producing a spandex fabric using a plywood comprising the step of making the collected spandex yarn inclined, and spinning the synthetic fiber material yarn with a weft yarn.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 합성섬유 소재원사는,
폴리에스테르 원사 또는 나일론 원사인 것을 특징으로 하는 합사를 이용한 스판덱스 원단의 제조방법.The method of claim 1,
The synthetic fiber material yarn,
Method for producing a spandex fabric using a plywood, characterized in that the polyester yarn or nylon yarn.
KR1020100097607A 2010-10-07 2010-10-07 Method for fabricating fabric of spandex using flexible yarn KR20120035984A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100097607A KR20120035984A (en) 2010-10-07 2010-10-07 Method for fabricating fabric of spandex using flexible yarn

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KR20120035984A true KR20120035984A (en) 2012-04-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102184497B1 (en) 2020-05-27 2020-12-01 길경택 Manufacturing method of fabric having excellent elasticity comprising potentialcrimped yarn

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102184497B1 (en) 2020-05-27 2020-12-01 길경택 Manufacturing method of fabric having excellent elasticity comprising potentialcrimped yarn
US11939702B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2024-03-26 Kyung Taek GIL Method of manufacturing highly elastic fabric including latent crimped yarn

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