KR20110129562A - Horizontality device of riding-box for working car - Google Patents

Horizontality device of riding-box for working car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110129562A
KR20110129562A KR1020100049009A KR20100049009A KR20110129562A KR 20110129562 A KR20110129562 A KR 20110129562A KR 1020100049009 A KR1020100049009 A KR 1020100049009A KR 20100049009 A KR20100049009 A KR 20100049009A KR 20110129562 A KR20110129562 A KR 20110129562A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
boarding
horizontal
coupled
gear
box
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KR1020100049009A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
홍경찬
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(주)에스아이디
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Priority to KR1020100049009A priority Critical patent/KR20110129562A/en
Publication of KR20110129562A publication Critical patent/KR20110129562A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • B66F11/044Working platforms suspended from booms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/006Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for working platforms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A level control device of a high-place working vehicle is provided to prevent neglect accidents by maintaining level by accurately detecting the tilt of a boarding case. CONSTITUTION: A level control device of a high-place working vehicle comprises a boarding-case connecting unit, a detecting unit, a control unit, a driving motor(40), an decelerator, and a boom connecting unit(50). One side of the boarding-case connecting unit is coupled to a boarding case(10) and a level control gear(26) is installed on the other side of the boarding-case connecting unit. The detecting unit detects the tilt of the boarding case. The control unit receives the detecting signals of the detecting unit to control the driving motor. The driving motor operates by the control signals of the control unit.

Description

HORIZONTALITY DEVICE OF RIDING-BOX FOR WORKING CAR}

The present invention relates to a passenger ship horizontal maintenance device of the aerial vehicle, and more specifically, it is possible to prevent the safety accident in advance and to improve the overall work efficiency by maintaining a level more accurately by detecting the inclination of the passenger compartment. Of a ship leveling device for an aerial vehicle

In general, aerial work vehicles are used when work is required at high places, such as wire construction work on building exteriors, telegraph poles, signboards and lighting (street lights), and maintenance and installation of structures such as bridges. .

The aerial work vehicle is composed of a boom stand that is coupled to one side of the loading platform of the high vehicle and the length adjustment and angle adjustment, and the boarding board that the operator can ride on the upper end of the boom, the boarding box is separate from the boom It is coupled to the boom by a horizontal holding device so as to be rotated by the rotating means and to be horizontal to the ground.

The rotating means is used to determine the working direction because only the rotation is always performed in a horizontal state, the horizontal holding device to maintain the level of the boarding to fit the boom that is stretched and contracted according to the working height will be.

Conventionally, a number of the horizontal holding devices have been developed and used, and most of the horizontal holding devices operate the hydraulic cylinders according to the inclination of the boom to maintain the level by adjusting the inclination of the vehicle.

However, the horizontal holding device by the hydraulic cylinder as described above not only requires additional equipment such as a separate hydraulic hose, hose reel and check valve, but also increases the cost of the horizontal holding device due to the high cost of parts. Accurate operation by hydraulic error is difficult during operation, which can cause safety accidents.

In order to solve the above problems, Republic of Korea Registered Utility Model Publication No. 0422574 (2006.08.16, the name of the devise: the gate level maintenance device of the aerial work vehicle) has been started to maintain the level of the gate gate at a low cost, and also the worker's work intention To increase.

The horizontal holding device uses an inclination weight and a limit switch as a means for measuring the inclination of the boarding gate, but in the case of the inclination weight, when the inclination angle of the boarding gate is large, it moves smoothly and contacts the limit switch, but the inclination angle is In the case of a minute, it is difficult to maintain the correct level because the operation itself is not made, such as not moving, there is a problem that causes the situation that overturns the gate due to the malfunction of the limit switch by the tilting weight when the gate vibration. .

The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to improve the quality at a low cost and to maintain the correct level by improving the operation response, in particular to detect the tilt of the boarding more accurately In order to prevent safety accidents in advance, and to maintain the safety of the product in the work place to improve the overall work efficiency to provide a high level work vehicle level of the passenger compartment.

The configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the horizontal maintenance device is installed between the boom and the boarding to adjust the level of the boarding board connected to the boom of a high vehicle, one side is coupled to the boarding 10 And boarding board connection portion 20 is provided with a horizontal adjustment gear 26 on the other side to maintain the horizontal of the boarding box (10); A control unit 35 mounted on the boarding connector 20 to control the driving motor 40 by receiving a sensing means for sensing the inclination of the boarding box 10 and a detection signal by the sensing means; A driving motor 40 which is operated by a control signal by the controller 35 and generates a driving force for rotating the horizontal adjustment gear 26; One side is coupled to the drive motor 40 to reduce the driving force, and the reducer 45 is connected to the horizontal adjustment gear 26 via a drive gear 46 coupled to the other side; The reducer 45 and the drive motor 40 is mounted, one side is coupled to the end of the boom 15, the other side is a boom that is coupled to rotate the horizontal adjustment gear 26 of the boarding connection 20 It is characterized by consisting of the connecting portion (50).

Here, the boarding connector 20 is formed of a plate-shaped connecting plate 23 to be detachably coupled to the boarding box 10, and a fixed plate 24 is coupled to the connecting plate 23 at a right angle A gear connecting plate 22 having a 'T' shape; Preferably, the gear connecting plate 22 is bolted to the side of the fixing plate 24, and a plurality of teeth are formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof so that the ring-shaped horizontal adjusting gear 26 is engaged with the driving gear 46.

At this time, the sensing means is coupled to the gear connecting plate 22 of the boarding connector 20, 'U' shaped with a plurality of floating balls 31 therein to detect the horizontal of the boarding box 10 Horizontal control tube 30 and; It is preferable that the sensing sensor 33 is provided between both ends of the horizontal control tube 30 to detect the horizontal of the flow ball (31).

In addition, it is preferable that the inside of the horizontal control pipe 30 is further provided with a flow preventing port 32 having a predetermined weight to prevent the flow of the flow ball 31 by the vibration of the boarding box (10). .

With reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the boarding device horizontal maintenance apparatus of the aerial work vehicle of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a boarding state with a horizontal holding apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 2, Figure 4 is a present invention Figure 5 is a separate perspective view showing a boarding connection by, Figure 5 is a state diagram showing a detection means according to the invention, Figure 6 is another coupling state diagram of the boarding according to the invention, Figure 7 is a horizontal maintenance apparatus of the present invention FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram, and FIG. 8 is a state diagram showing a carriage coupled to a fastening plate of a boom according to the present invention, and FIG.

As shown in the figure, the height of the vehicle occupancy of the aerial work vehicle according to the present invention is a boom board 15 coupled to the loading platform of the aerial work vehicle and the boarding board coupled to the upper end of the boom 15 (10) ) Is provided between.

Here, the boom 15 is coupled to the loading table and consists of multiple stages to raise the boarding box 10 to the height of the desired position, the boom 15 is controlled by a separate control box known As a technical person, the operation principle and the coupling relationship of the boom should be in accordance with conventional techniques.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to maintain a precise level by improving the quality of the operation at a low cost and also improve the response to the operation, and in particular to prevent the safety accident in advance by detecting the inclination of the ship more accurately and maintaining the level. Not only can there be an advantage in improving the overall work efficiency by improving the reliability of the product at work.

1 is a perspective view showing a boarding state equipped with a horizontal holding apparatus according to the present invention;
2 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;
Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the junction box connection according to the present invention,
5 is a state diagram showing a sensing means according to the present invention;
6 is another coupled state of the boarding board according to the present invention,
7 is a schematic block diagram of a horizontal holding apparatus according to the present invention;
Figure 8 is a state diagram showing a transport table coupled to the fastening plate of the boom according to the present invention,
Figure 9 is another coupled state of the conveyer according to the present invention.

The configuration of the main part of the present invention, the horizontal maintenance device is coupled to the boarding box 20 of the vehicle 10 of the high vehicle, and is mounted on the boarding connector 20, the inclination of the boarding 10 A control unit 35 for controlling the driving motor 40 by receiving the sensing means for sensing and the detection signal by the sensing means, a drive motor 40 operated by a control signal by the control unit 35, and the drive One side is coupled to the drive shaft 41 of the motor 40 to reduce the driving force, and the reducer 45 and the drive motor 40 are mounted, and one side is coupled to the end of the boom 15. It is made of a boom connecting portion (50).

Here, the board connection portion 20 is coupled to the other side of the boom bar connecting portion 50 while being engaged with the gear connecting plate 22 and the drive gear 46, the flat cross section is formed in a 'T' shape. It consists of a horizontal adjustment gear 26 to maintain the horizontal of the boarding box (10).

The gear connecting plate 22 is formed of a plate-like connecting plate 23 detachably coupled to the boarding box 10, and a fixed plate 24 coupled to the connecting plate 23 at a right angle, the fixing plate ( The horizontal adjustment gear 26 is bolted to the side of the 24.

The connecting plate 23 may be coupled to the boarding box 10 by fixing with a bolt or the like. As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting plate 23 is provided with a connecting ring 11 at one side of the boarding box 10. (23) can be fitted from the top, and at this time, the connecting ring 11 is provided with a separate fixing bracket (23a) on the connecting plate 23 so that the connection plate 23 does not flow in the bolt coupling It is preferable to be.

The horizontal adjustment gear 26 is formed in an annular shape formed with a plurality of teeth on the outer circumferential surface can be attached to the protrusion jaw 25 formed on the side of the fixing plate 24 to attach, and the side of the fixing plate 24 After the plane is formed, the ring-shaped horizontal adjustment gear 26 may be attached or manufactured in a separate disc shape.

Therefore, in the case of adjusting the level of the boarding box 10, the driving force of the drive motor 40 mounted on the boom 15 is decelerated through the reducer 45 and then transmitted to the drive gear 46. The drive gear 46 is rotated, and the horizontal adjustment gear 26 engaged with the drive gear 46 is rotated to adjust the level of the boarding box 10.

At this time, the sensing means for detecting the horizontal level of the boarding box 10 when the level of the boarding box 10 is coupled to the gear connecting plate 22 of the boarding board connection portion 20 the boarding box 10 'U' shaped horizontal control tube 30 having a plurality of flow balls 31 built therein so as to sense the level of the horizontal control tube 30 is provided between both ends of the horizontal control tube 30 It is composed of a sensor 33 for detecting the horizontal, the horizontal control tube 30 and the sensor 33 is preferably embedded in a separate protective case 38 to be protected from external impact.

That is, when the boarding box 10 is inclined, as the moving ball 31 provided in the horizontal control tube 30 is moved in an inclined direction, the detection sensor 33 is the boarding box 10 By detecting the presence or absence of the horizontal) to transmit the detection signal to the control unit 35 will be able to immediately control the horizontal of the boarding (10).

In this case, the flow ball 31 is a certain weight on the outside of the flow ball 31 located on the outermost side of the plurality of flow balls 31 so that the flow ball 31 does not flow during the external shock or vibration in the interior of the horizontal control pipe (30) The flow prevention port 32 is further provided. That is, it is preferable that the flow prevention port 32 is provided in the horizontal control pipe 30 to prevent unnecessary flow of the outermost flow ball 31.

The boom bar connecting portion 50 of the present invention is configured to connect to the boom 15 in a state in which the drive motor 40 and the reducer 45 is mounted together with the connection to the boarding box connection 20, The boom in the top of the boom 15 may be used as the boom connecting portion 50 of the present invention.

In addition, the reducer 45 is a brake with a built-in brake, and the driving gear 46 to the reducer 45 to prevent the rotation of the gear while the locking gear provided therein when the drive motor 40 is not operated. It is to prevent the rotation of the horizontal adjustment gear 26 connected through the, the internal structure and operation principle of the reducer 45 is obvious because it is a known technology will not be described herein.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 8, when the boarding box 10 is unused or separated in the combined state, a separate fastening plate 16 is mounted on the end of the boom 15 so as to facilitate the transfer operation of the load, etc. Next, the fastening plate 55 having a predetermined length may be fastened to the fastening plate 16.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the board 10 may be detached from the board 10, and the transport table 55 may be fastened to the connecting plate 23. In this case, the connection as shown in FIG. The plate 23 is provided with a separate fixing bracket (23a) is preferably bolted to the transfer table 55, using the drive motor 40, the reducer 45, the horizontal adjustment gear 26 and the like. By easily adjusting the angle of the transfer table 55 it is possible to carry out the transfer operation of the load more smoothly.

Looking at the operation and effect of the present invention configured as described above, after parking the aerial vehicle at the position to be worked, the boom 15 is extended to increase the boarding 10 to the working position and then the boarding (10) You can do this after adjusting the horizontal level.

At this time, when the horizontal adjustment of the boarding box 10 to detect the horizontal state by the detection means attached to the boarding board connecting portion 20 for connecting the boarding box 10 to adjust the level of the boarding box 10 do.

That is, when the boarding box 10 is inclined to one side, the floating ball 31 embedded in the horizontal control tube 30 is in the inclined direction, in which case the detection sensor 33 is Detects that the floating ball 31 is not in a horizontal state and transmits a detection signal to the controller 35.

When the control unit 35 receives a detection signal, the control unit 35 operates the driving motor 40, and the horizontal connection provided in the boarding connection unit 20 via the reduction gear 45 by the operation of the driving motor 40. The adjusting gear 26 is rotated.

By the rotation of the horizontal adjustment gear 26, the boarding box 10 is gradually closer to the horizontal, the floating ball provided on both sides of the horizontal control pipe 30 when the boarding box 10 is horizontal ( 31 is kept horizontal with each other, the detection sensor 33 detects the horizontal and transmits to the control unit 35, the control unit 35 stops the driving of the drive motor 40 In addition, when the horizontal adjustment gear 26 is engaged with the driving gear 46 connected to the reduction gear 45, the rotation stops and stops.

As described above, the present invention can maintain the level of the boarding box 10 in a smooth operation, and can be detected more accurately, which is a useful invention that enables a worker to achieve stable work.

10: Boarded 11: Link
15: boom 16: fastening plate
20: boarding box connection 22: gear connecting plate
23: connecting plate 23a: fixing bracket
24: fixing plate 25: protruding jaw
26: leveling gear 30: leveling pipe
31: floating ball 32: flow prevention
33: detection sensor 35: control unit
38: protective case 40: drive motor
41: drive shaft 45: reducer
46: drive gear 50: boom connection
55: transfer tray

Claims (3)

In the horizontal maintenance device installed between the boom and the boarding box to adjust the level of the boarding board connected to the boom of the high vehicle,
One side is coupled to the boarding box 10, the boarding box connecting portion 20 is provided with a horizontal adjustment gear 26 on the other side to maintain the horizontal of the boarding box (10);
A control unit 35 mounted on the boarding connector 20 to control the driving motor 40 by receiving a sensing means for sensing the inclination of the boarding box 10 and a detection signal by the sensing means;
A driving motor 40 which is operated by a control signal by the controller 35 and generates a driving force for rotating the horizontal adjustment gear 26;
One side is coupled to the drive motor 40 to reduce the driving force, the reducer 45 is connected to the horizontal adjustment gear 26 via a drive gear 46 coupled to the other side,
The reducer 45 and the drive motor 40 is mounted, one side is coupled to the end of the boom 15, the other side is a boom that is coupled to rotate the horizontal adjustment gear 26 of the boarding connection 20 Boarding level maintenance device of the aerial vehicle, characterized in that consisting of the connecting portion (50).
The method of claim 1,
The boarding connector 20 is formed of a plate-shaped connecting plate 23 that is detachably coupled to the boarding box 10, and a fixed plate 24 is coupled to the connecting plate 23 at a right angle so that the flat cross section A gear connecting plate 22 having a 'T'shape;
Bolted to the side of the fixed plate 24 of the gear connecting plate 22, a plurality of teeth are formed on the outer circumferential surface consisting of a ring-shaped horizontal adjustment gear 26 that is engaged to the drive gear 46 Boarding level maintenance for aerial work vehicles.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The sensing means is coupled to the gear connecting plate 22 of the boarding portion connecting portion 20 of the 'U' shaped with a plurality of floating balls 31 therein to detect the horizontal of the boarding box 10 A horizontal control tube 30;
Boarding level maintenance device of the aerial work vehicle, which is provided between the both ends of the horizontal control pipe 30, consisting of a sensor 33 for detecting the horizontal of the flow ball (31).
KR1020100049009A 2010-05-26 2010-05-26 Horizontality device of riding-box for working car KR20110129562A (en)

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KR1020100049009A KR20110129562A (en) 2010-05-26 2010-05-26 Horizontality device of riding-box for working car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100049009A KR20110129562A (en) 2010-05-26 2010-05-26 Horizontality device of riding-box for working car

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103964321A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-06 陈焕祥 Stroke arm device for travelling crane
CN104692303A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-10 长安大学 Electrically-driven folding-arm high-altitude operation car, and leveling system and leveling method thereof
CN110745749A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-04 北京国电成达电力工程有限公司 Electric power construction lifting device
US20210039933A1 (en) * 2016-06-10 2021-02-11 Altec Industries, Inc. Modular rib for elevating platform
KR102448577B1 (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-09-29 루스코리아 주식회사 Automatically controlling horizon device of bucket

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103964321A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-06 陈焕祥 Stroke arm device for travelling crane
CN104692303A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-10 长安大学 Electrically-driven folding-arm high-altitude operation car, and leveling system and leveling method thereof
US20210039933A1 (en) * 2016-06-10 2021-02-11 Altec Industries, Inc. Modular rib for elevating platform
CN110745749A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-04 北京国电成达电力工程有限公司 Electric power construction lifting device
CN110745749B (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-03-02 北京国电成达电力工程有限公司 Electric power construction lifting device
KR102448577B1 (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-09-29 루스코리아 주식회사 Automatically controlling horizon device of bucket

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