KR20110108941A - The method for hydro-deodorization of liquid for permanent wave and the equipments thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for reducing the toxicity of the perm solution and to remove odors, and an apparatus for carrying out the method, comprising: a hydrolysis step of mixing and stirring a perm solution with water 1: 1; A bubble formation step of generating bubbles by passing the mixed solution mixed in the hydrolysis step in a large diameter conduit having a diameter of 2a to 5a in a small diameter conduit having a diameter; Deodorizing step to be deodorized by contacting the mixed liquid passed through the bubble forming step with air; It is configured to include, and can be used as a conventional perm liquid as it is, since the permeability of the perm solution hair is improved while diluting with water, so that the original functionality can be fully implemented perma The absolute amount of is reduced by half, which provides a useful effect of improving economics.

Description

Permanent solution deodorizing method and apparatus therefor {THE METHOD FOR HYDRO-DEODORIZATION OF LIQUID FOR PERMANENT WAVE AND THE EQUIPMENTS THEREOF}

The present invention relates to a method for reducing the toxicity of a permeate and removing odors and an apparatus for carrying out the method.

In general, the various perm solutions used for perming the hair contain a lot of toxic chemicals of tioglycollic acid and cysteine salts. Induced. Therefore, when the user directly applies the perm solution to their hair and waits for a long time, when the perm operation is performed in a shop such as a beauty salon, the user may cause discomfort or a headache in severe cases due to the strong smell of the perm solution. There was a problem. However, despite the presence of these problems, in order to permeate the permeate component well into the hair to maintain a long-term permeability effect, there was no choice but to use a general permeate containing a lot of toxic chemicals.

The present invention, which was devised to solve the above problems, can be carried out a method and a method capable of removing the unique odor inherently while diluting the concentration while maintaining or improving the permeability of the general perm solution. It is an object to provide a device for.

Therefore, in order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the permeability of the permeate solution itself should be improved, and the permeate solution may be well mixed with water in the mixing process with the water required in the process for reducing toxicity. We need a way to make it work.

In addition, there is also a need for a method that can effectively remove the smell of the perm solution while maintaining the functionality of the perm solution.

Perme liquid hydrolysis deodorizing method according to an embodiment of the present invention was created in order to achieve the above object, the hydrolysis mixing step of mixing and stirring the perm liquid undiluted solution 1: 1; A bubble formation step of generating bubbles by passing the mixed solution mixed in the hydrolysis step in a large diameter conduit having a diameter of 2a to 5a in a small diameter conduit having a diameter; Deodorizing step to be deodorized by contacting the mixed liquid passed through the bubble forming step with air; It is configured to include a.

At this time, the magnetization step of passing the mixed solution through the magnetic field after the hydrolysis step or after the deodorization step; It is preferable to further include.

In addition, the perm liquid deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the mixing tank for mixing and stirring the perm liquid and water; Bubble generation means that is connected to the small diameter pipeline and large diameter pipeline; Deodorizing means made of a funnel shape of the ordinary light strait, the end of the bubble generating means is connected in a tangential direction at the upper end; A magnet part which is continuously arranged to face three or more magnets with the same poles, and an exterior formed at intervals from an outer circumferential surface of the magnet part, and configured to allow fluid to pass through the space between the magnet part and the exterior Magnetization means; It is configured to include a.

The perm liquid hydrolysis deodorizing method according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above can utilize the conventional perm liquid as it is, and since the hair permeability of the perm solution is improved while being diluted with water, the perm can be fully implemented. The absolute amount of permeate consumed in a single procedure is halved, providing a useful effect of improving economics.

In addition, dilution of the perm solution not only reduces the toxicity, but also removes more than 70% of the odor provides a useful effect that can eliminate the pain and side effects that the operator and the subject suffers from the perm solution odor.

In addition, the perm liquid deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a useful effect of diluting and deodorizing the perm solution by improving the permeability by simply mixing the perm solution with water in a certain ratio. do.

1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a cross-sectional view showing the principle of the bubble generating means according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the principle of the deodorizing means according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a cross-sectional view showing the principle of the magnetizing means according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the configuration and principle of the present invention.

Perm liquid hydrolysis deodorizing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is composed of a mixing step, bubble generation step and deodorization step.

First, in the mixing step, a conventional general perm liquid is mixed with water in a ratio of 1: 1 and stirred. In general, the water and the perm solution are not completely mixed in the usual way, even after stirring, the layer is separated after a certain time.

Therefore, the method of simply mixing and stirring the perm solution cannot achieve the purpose of diluting the perm solution, and the perm solution itself can be completely mixed with water to achieve the dilution effect only through the processes described below.

The mixed solution, which has undergone the mixing step, proceeds to a bubble generation step, which is the next process, in which it is preferable to increase the flow rate of the mixed solution with a pump 20 or the like so as to increase the moving speed of the mixed solution so as to perform a smooth processing operation.

Next, the bubble generation step is performed by transferring the mixed liquid at a high speed from the small-diameter conduit to the large-diameter conduit. This step is based on Bernoulli's theorem on the flow of fluid in a general pipe. In this case, a fluid moving between two differently connected pipes, moving at high speed / low pressure in a small pipe, When going to the pipe, it proceeds at low speed / high pressure. At this time, due to the rapid pressure difference generated at the interface, a cavity is formed, causing vortex, so-called cavitation (cavitation), and micro bubbles are generated. do. This principle is already widely used in automobile fuel mixers and the like.

On the other hand, if the ratio of the diameter of the small-diameter conduit 31 and the large-diameter conduit 32 is too small, bubbles do not occur smoothly, and if too large, the deodorization efficiency in the course of the deodorizing step, which is the next step, is reduced. It is preferable to make it the ratio of diameters 1: 2-5.

When the pressure inside the gas increases due to the surface tension, the amount of dissolved oxygen increases according to Henry's law, and the micro bubbles charged to the cathode are adsorbed and floated with various pollutants charged to the anode. As buoyancy is weakened and the rate of rise is very slow, most pollutants are captured and floated to the surface. In addition, as the pressure of the microbubble rises and shrinks, an ultra-high pressure and ultra-high temperature zone is formed by the internal high temperature. At this time, the maximum temperature reaches about 5500 ° C, and the internal pressure and the microbubble increase as it is reduced by the surface tension. Countless vibration waves are generated by the force for returning to. In addition, 400km / h of ultrasonic waves are generated as the micro-bubbles rupture serves to split the molecules finely. Due to these phenomena, various toxic substances and contaminants contained in the permeate stock solution are neutralized, and the permeate stock solution and water can be mixed well.

Next, the deodorizing step removes the smell of the perm liquid while contacting the mixed liquid containing microbubbles at high speed with air.

In this step, it is important to improve the efficiency of the deodorizing operation due to the action of the above-described microbubble while the mixed liquid moving at high speed as possible in contact with the air.

In the perm liquid hydrolysis deodorizing method according to another embodiment of the present invention, the mixing step or after the deodorization step is configured to further include a magnetization step.

In the magnetization stage, while passing the mixed solution around the magnetic field, it is possible to obtain cluster splitting by the magnetization, increase the dissolving and penetrating power, and additionally remove the odor. The effects of the magnetization of the fluid and its principles have already been applied in various fields. Since it has been reported and widely used, further description is omitted.

However, since the magnetization at the time of passing the magnetic field is made more efficient as the moving speed of the fluid is faster, it may be more efficient when the magnetization is performed in the process of being transferred to the high pressure in the pump 20 after the mixing step is completed.

1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the principle of the bubble generating means 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present invention 4 is a schematic view showing the principle of the deodorizing means 40, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the principle of the magnetizing means 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Perm liquid hydrolysis deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is to implement the above-mentioned perm liquid hydrolysis deodorizing method as illustrated in Figure 1 mixing tank 10, bubble generating means 30, deodorizing means 40 ), The magnetization means 50 is configured.

Although not shown, in the case of the mixing tank 10, when the mixed solution of permeate and water is mixed in a large amount, it may be necessary to wait for a long time to proceed to the bubble generation step. Since it may occur, it is preferable to further include an automatic stirrer and keep the stirring state continuously.

On the other hand, although not an essential component, it is preferable to include a pump 20 to supply the mixed liquid to the bubble generating means 30 at high speed.

In FIG. 2, the principle that bubbles are generated in the mixed liquid in the bubble generating means 30 is schematically illustrated. Since this principle has already been described in detail above, redundant description is omitted. Bubble generation means 30 may be configured by directly connecting the small diameter conduit 31 and large diameter conduit (32). Of course, at this time, the diameter ratio of the small-diameter conduit 31 and the large-diameter conduit 32 is preferably 1: 2 to 5 as described above.

3 illustrates the movement of the mixed liquid in the deodorizing means 40.

Deodorizing means 40 is configured as a funnel shape of the upper and lower straits, so that the mixed liquid including the bubble injected from the upper end is lowered by rotating the inclined surface of the deodorizing means 40 at a high speed, while the mixed liquid is moved at a high speed and as long as possible By contacting during the period can maximize the deodorizing effect. At this time, it is preferable to have a lid 41 so that the mixed liquid is not leaked to the outside of the deodorizing means 40, the vent hole 42 for the smooth inflow of air is provided in the center of the lid 41 desirable.

In addition, the end portion 33 of the bubble generating means 30 is tangentially connected to the upper portion of the deodorizing means 40 so that the mixed liquid can be lowered while rotating along the side portion as much as possible without being concentrated to the center of the deodorizing means 40. It is preferable that the input direction of the mixed liquid is also in the tangential direction of the circle, which is a horizontal section of the deodorizing means 40.

In FIG. 4, the structure of the magnetization means 50 and the phenomenon which mixed liquid passes through the inside of the magnetization means 50 are illustrated typically. The magnetization means 50 is configured by arranging three or more magnets to face the same poles and securing a space for the fluid to pass to the outside of the magnet. In the case of the magnetization means 50 has already been utilized in various fields, it is apparent that it can be configured in various forms in addition to the form illustrated in the drawings. In this case, although the magnetization means 50 is connected to the outlet of the deodorizing means 40 in FIG. 1, the magnetization means 50 may be connected between the rear end of the pump 20 and the front end of the bubble generating means 30. It may be.

On the other hand, although not shown, the apparatus may be configured to be easily carried by having the bubble generating means 30, the deodorizing means 40 and the magnetizing means 50 in the interior of the general pump 20 type container.

As described above, the final product made by the perm liquid hydrolysis deodorizing method according to the present invention has a 1/2 degree concentration compared to a general perm liquid, so that the solvent and penetrability are improved, and when applied to the hair, the permeate is quickly penetrated into the hair and the perm liquid is intrinsic. The effect can be achieved, and the smell is also removed by more than 70% so that both the operator and the subject can be free from the discomfort caused by the smell or various side effects.

10: mixing tank
20: pump
30: bubble generation means
31: small diameter pipeline
32: large diameter pipeline
33: end of the bubble generating means
40: deodorization means
41: lid
42: ventilator
50: magnetization means 51: magnetizer appearance
52: magnetizer inner tube 53: magnet

Claims (3)

A hydromixing step of mixing and stirring the permeate stock solution with water 1: 1;
A bubble formation step of generating bubbles by passing the mixed solution mixed in the hydrolysis step in a large diameter conduit having a diameter of 2a to 5a in a small diameter conduit;
Deodorizing step to be deodorized by contacting the mixed liquid passed through the bubble forming step with air;
Characterized in that it comprises
Method of deodorizing perm solution.
The method of claim 1,
After the hydrolysis step or after the deodorization step
Magnetization step of passing the mixed solution through the magnetic field;
Characterized in that it further comprises
Method of deodorizing perm solution.
An apparatus for carrying out the method of claim 1, wherein
A mixing tank for mixing and stirring the permanent liquid and water;
Bubble generation means that is connected to the small diameter pipeline and large diameter pipeline;
Deodorizing means made of a funnel shape of the ordinary light strait, the end of the bubble generating means is connected in a tangential direction at the upper end;
A magnet part which is continuously arranged to face three or more magnets with the same poles, and an exterior formed at intervals from an outer circumferential surface of the magnet part, and configured to allow fluid to pass through the space between the magnet part and the exterior Magnetization means;
Characterized in that it comprises
Permanent liquid deodorizing device.

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