KR20110087825A - Vibration sorting device for sorting nonmetal waste in waste aluminum can compressed material - Google Patents

Vibration sorting device for sorting nonmetal waste in waste aluminum can compressed material Download PDF

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KR20110087825A
KR20110087825A KR1020100007440A KR20100007440A KR20110087825A KR 20110087825 A KR20110087825 A KR 20110087825A KR 1020100007440 A KR1020100007440 A KR 1020100007440A KR 20100007440 A KR20100007440 A KR 20100007440A KR 20110087825 A KR20110087825 A KR 20110087825A
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South Korea
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waste
sorting
aluminum
waste aluminum
vibration
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KR1020100007440A
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Korean (ko)
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박종열
임강빈
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주식회사 문경아이앤씨
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Priority to KR1020100007440A priority Critical patent/KR20110087825A/en
Publication of KR20110087825A publication Critical patent/KR20110087825A/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14—Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An oscillation sorting apparatus for sorting non-metal waste included in compressed materials in a waste aluminum can is provided to ensure environment protection by facilitating the recycling of the waste aluminum can. CONSTITUTION: An oscillation sorting apparatus for sorting non-metal waste comprises a bate(108) and an inclined plate. The oscillation sorting apparatus sorts non-metal waste included in the compressed materials in a waste aluminum can formed by tens of bates installed by crossing a trough(101). The inclined plate is downwardly inclined from the board constituting the bate and a screen(102) within the angle of 135°.

Description

폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치{omitted}Vibration sorting device for sorting non-metallic waste in waste aluminum can compacts

본 발명은 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물을 재활용하기 위하여 압축물을 와해하면(압축된 알루미늄 폐캔 더미를 압축되기 전의 상태로 해체) 폐 알루미늄캔 압축시 포함된 비금속(흙, 돌, 유리, 비닐등 선별되지 않은 폐기물)을 폐 알루미늄캔과 선별하여 폐 알루미늄캔 용해시 불순물이 섞이지 않도록 한 환경친화적인 진동 선별장치에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, when the compressed material is disintegrated (dismantled to a state before the compressed aluminum waste can pile is compressed) to recycle the waste aluminum can compact, the non-metal (soil, stone, glass, vinyl, etc.) included in the compacted waste aluminum can is not selected. The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly vibration sorting device for sorting wastes, wastes, and waste aluminum cans so that impurities are not mixed when the waste aluminum cans are dissolved.

종래의 진동 선별기는 선별 스크린을 메쉬망체나 타공망으로 이루어진 것을 사용하였으나, 비금속이나 철사, 옷걸이 등이 메쉬망체나 타공망에 걸리거나 타공망을 막아 선별 효율이 떨어지거나, 선별작업을 할 수없어 수작업에 의한 선별을 할 수 밖에 없어 작업효율이 떨어지고, 대량의 선별작업을 하는데 있어 어려움이 가중되어 폐 알루미늄캔 재활용에 어려움이 따르는 문제점이 있었다.Conventional vibrating screening machine used a screening screen consisting of mesh mesh or perforated network, but non-metals, wires, hangers, etc. are caught by the mesh mesh or perforated network, blocking the perforated network, the sorting efficiency is inferior or cannot be sorted by manual work. There is a problem that can not only be sorted, but the work efficiency is lowered, the difficulty in carrying out a large amount of sorting work is difficult to recycle waste aluminum cans.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물을 와해한 후 비금속 폐기물이나 옷걸이 등이 진동 선별장치의 선별 스크린에 걸리지 않고 효과적으로 선별되어 선별작업의 효율성과 경제성을 갖추도록 한 비금속 폐기물의 진동 선별장치를 제공할 수 있도록 한것이다.The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, after the waste aluminum can compacted to decompose the waste of non-metal waste or hangers, etc. are effectively screened without being caught on the sorting screen of the vibration sorting device to ensure the efficiency and economic efficiency of the sorting operation It is to provide a vibrating sorting device for non-metallic waste.

본 발명은 진동 선별장치의 몸체에 판형으로 특수 제작된 여러개의 베이트(Bate)를 설치하여 진동 스크린을 구성하며, 몸체는 내구성을 가지게 하기위하여 철판을 절곡하여 사용하며, 선별된 폐 알루미늄캔과 비금속 폐기물의 배출구는 다르게 설치하여 선별된 폐 알루미늄캔과 비금속 폐기물이 혼합되지 않도록 하는 구조이다.The present invention constitutes a vibrating screen by installing a number of baits (Bate) specially made in the plate shape on the body of the vibration screening device, the body is used to bend the iron plate to have durability, selected waste aluminum cans and non-metal The waste outlet is constructed differently so that the sorted waste aluminum cans and non-metallic wastes are not mixed.

본 발명의 진동식 폐기물 선별장치를 이용하여 폐 알루미늄캔과 비금속 폐기물을 선별하면 폐 알루미늄캔 용해시 금속 회수율을 높여주며, 이물질이 섞이지 않아 CAN TO CAN 소재로 재 사용할수 있는 순도의 알루미늄 재생지금(알루미늄 괴)을 생산할 수 있어 에너지 절약 및 환경보전에 커다란 효과가 있다.When the waste aluminum can and the non-metal waste are sorted by using the vibratory waste sorting apparatus of the present invention, the metal recovery rate is increased when the waste aluminum can is dissolved, and since the foreign matter does not mix, the aluminum can be reused as a CAN TO CAN material. It is possible to produce lumps, which has a great effect on energy saving and environmental conservation.

도1은 종래의 진동식 선별기의 측면도이다.
도2는 본발명의 일실시예인 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치의 측면도
도3은 본발명의 일실시예인 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치의 정면도
도4는 본발명의 일실시예인 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치의 베이트 도면1 is a side view of a conventional vibrating sorter.
Figure 2 is a side view of a vibration sorting device for sorting the non-metallic waste in the waste aluminum can compact that is an embodiment of the present invention
Figure 3 is a front view of a vibration sorting device for sorting non-metallic waste in the waste aluminum can compact, which is an embodiment of the present invention
4 is a bait diagram of a vibrating sorting apparatus for sorting non-metallic waste in waste aluminum can compacts, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치의 측면도이다.Figure 2 is a side view of a vibrating sorting device for sorting the non-metallic waste in the waste aluminum can compact according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 진동 선별장치는 베이스 프레임(110), 스프링(104)에 의해 지지되는 트라프(101), 트라프 내부에 장착되는 베이트(108, Bate), 여러개의 베이트로 구성되는 스크린(102)으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.As shown in Figure 2, the vibration screening apparatus of the present invention is a base frame 110, the trap (101) supported by the spring 104, the bait (108, Bate) mounted in the trap, several Characterized in that the screen 102 is composed of a bait.

트라프(101)는 뒤쪽에 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물을 와해한 후 투입되는 투입구(9)가, 앞쪽에는 선별된 폐 알루미늄캔이 배출되는 배출구(106)와 비금속 폐기물 배출구(107)가 구비되는 형상의 본체로서 와해된 폐 알루미늄캔이 투입구(109)로 투입되어 스크린(102)위를 통과하면서 비금속 폐기물은 비금속 선별 구멍으로 중력 및 진동에 의하여 밑으로 떨어지며 선별되고, 폐 알루미늄캔은 스크린 위를 미끄러지면서 통과하여 폐 알루미늄캔 배출구(106)로 배출된다.The trap 101 has a shape in which an inlet 9 for discharging the compressed aluminum can compact at the rear thereof is provided, and an outlet 106 for discharging the sorted waste aluminum can at the front and a non-metal waste outlet 107 at the front. The waste aluminum cans that are disintegrated as the main body of the product are introduced into the inlet 109 and passed through the screen 102, and the non-metallic waste falls down by gravity and vibration to the non-metal sorting hole, and the waste aluminum cans slide on the screen. While passing through the waste aluminum can outlet 106 is discharged.

중력과 함께 관성에 의하여 폐기물이 스크린(102)을 통과하면서 비금속 폐기물이 잘 선별되도록, 스크린(102)에 적절한 진동을 가하여 주기 위하여 트라프(101) 하부 중앙에 진동을 발생시키는 진동기(105)를 부착한다.The vibrator 105 which generates vibration in the lower center of the trap 101 in order to apply an appropriate vibration to the screen 102 so that the waste metal passes through the screen 102 by gravity and inertia along with gravity, so that the non-metallic waste can be well sorted. Attach.

판형태의 베이트(108, Bate)는 트라프(101)를 가로질러서 장착하며 수십개의 베이트(108,Bate)를 적절한 간격으로 트라프(101)에 장착하여 스크린(102)를 구성하며, 트라프(101)의 기울기에 의하여 폐 알루미늄캔의 이송과 비금속 폐기물의 선별이 이루어 진다. 트라프(101)의 기울기는 너무 급하거나, 완만하면 안되고 적정하게 설치되어야 한다.Plate-shaped baits 108 are mounted across the trap 101 and dozens of baits 108 are mounted on the trap 101 at appropriate intervals to form a screen 102. The inclination of 101 allows the transport of waste aluminum cans and the sorting of non-metallic waste. The inclination of the trap 101 should not be too urgent or gentle but properly installed.

도3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치의 정면도이다.3 is a front view of a vibrating sorting apparatus for sorting non-metallic waste in waste aluminum can compacts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치의 베이트 도면의 상세도이다. 베이트(108, Bate)는 도4와 같이 어느 일정한 각도에 의하여 제작되어야 비금속 폐기물을 선별할 수 있으며 각도가 정확치 않으면 비금속 폐기물이 선별되지 않는다. 스크린(102)은 적절한 간격으로 설치된 베이트(108, Bate)에 의해 구성되며, 베이트는 도4와 같이 적절한 각도를 유지하여야 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치를 이루게 된다.4 is a detailed view of a bait diagram of a vibrating sorting apparatus for sorting non-metallic waste in waste aluminum can compacts according to an embodiment of the present invention. The baits 108 and Bate may be manufactured by a certain angle as shown in FIG. 4 to sort non-metallic waste, and if the angle is not correct, the non-metallic waste is not sorted. The screen 102 is constituted by baits 108 and Bates installed at appropriate intervals, and the baits must be maintained at an appropriate angle as shown in FIG. 4 to form a vibrating sorting device for sorting non-metal waste in the waste aluminum can compact.

폐 알루미늄캔 재활용공정중 와해기(폐 알루미늄캔을 하나씩 떼어내 압축되전 상태로 해체)하부에 설치하여 비금속 폐기물을 선별하면 선별과정을 단순화하여 인력투입을 최소화 할 수 있고, 폐 알루미늄캔 용해시 회수율을 높여 주고 can to can 소재로 사용할 수 있는 순도의 알루미늄 재생지금을 생산하는데 기여할 수 있다.When the waste aluminum can is recycled during the recycling process, it is installed at the bottom of the breaker (the waste aluminum cans are removed and decompressed before being compressed) to sort out non-metallic wastes, simplifying the sorting process and minimizing manpower input. It can contribute to the production of recycled aluminum with high purity which can be used as can to can material.

101 트라프 102 스크린 103 진동기 베이스 104 스프링
105 진동기 106 폐 알루미늄캔 배출구 107 비금속 폐기물 배출구
108 베이트(Bate) 109 와해된 폐 알루미늄캔 투입구 110 베이스 프레임
111 비금속 폐기물 선별구멍101 Trap 102 Screen 103 Vibrator Base 104 Spring
105 Vibrator 106 Waste aluminum can outlet 107 Nonmetal waste outlet
108 BATE 109 Disintegrated waste aluminum can slot 110 Base frame
111 Non-metallic Waste Sorting Hole

Claims (2)

트라프(101)를 가로질러서 설치되는 수십개의 베이트(108, Bate)에 의해 형성되는 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치에 있어서,
판형으로 제작되는 베이트(108, Bate)와 스크린(102)을 이루는 판으로부터 135°이내로 뒤쪽이 하향 경사지는 경사판을 일체로 형성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐 알루미늄캔 압축물속에 있는 비금속 폐기물을 선별하는 진동 선별장치In the vibration sorting device for sorting the non-metallic waste in the waste aluminum can compact formed by dozens of baits 108 (Bate) installed across the trap 101,
Selecting the non-metallic waste in the waste aluminum can compact, characterized in that formed by the integrally formed inclined plate which is inclined backward to 135 degrees within 135 ° from the plate forming the plate (108, Bate) and the screen 102 is formed in a plate shape Vibration Screening Device 제1항에 있어서 수십개의 베이트(108, Bate)로 이루어지는 선별 스크린(102)Separating screen 102 of claim 1 consisting of dozens of baits 108
KR1020100007440A 2010-01-27 2010-01-27 Vibration sorting device for sorting nonmetal waste in waste aluminum can compressed material KR20110087825A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104525472A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 东莞市青麦田数码科技有限公司 Powdered graphite screening machine
CN108188015A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-22 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 A kind of tea dry sorting sieves drying unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104525472A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 东莞市青麦田数码科技有限公司 Powdered graphite screening machine
CN108188015A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-22 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 A kind of tea dry sorting sieves drying unit

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E601 Decision to refuse application
E601 Decision to refuse application