KR20110083995A - Environmental friendly lens for solar heating - Google Patents

Environmental friendly lens for solar heating Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110083995A
KR20110083995A KR1020100004009A KR20100004009A KR20110083995A KR 20110083995 A KR20110083995 A KR 20110083995A KR 1020100004009 A KR1020100004009 A KR 1020100004009A KR 20100004009 A KR20100004009 A KR 20100004009A KR 20110083995 A KR20110083995 A KR 20110083995A
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South Korea
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lens
solar cell
condensing lens
solar
present
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KR1020100004009A
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Korean (ko)
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김명중
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김명중
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Priority to KR1020100004009A priority Critical patent/KR20110083995A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

PURPOSE: An environmentally-friendly condensing lens for improving solar power generation efficiency by allowing sunlight to evenly spread to solar cells at every angles. CONSTITUTION: An environmentally-friendly condensing lens(100) comprises pentagon or hexagon-shaped Fresnel lenses that are connected together, surrounding a solar cell panel, to receive sunlight from all directions. The size of the condensing lens can be controlled according to the size of a solar cell panel.

Description

태양광 효율 향상을 위한 친환경 집광렌즈{Environmental friendly lens for solar heating}Environmental friendly lens for improving solar efficiency {Environmental friendly lens for solar heating}

본 발명은 태양광 발전용 집광렌즈에 대한 것으로서, 특히 모든 각도와 방향에서 입사되는 태양광을 이용할 수 있는 구조를 가지며 태양광의 발전효율을 높일 수 있는 친환경적인 집광렌즈에 대한 것이다. The present invention relates to a condensing lens for photovoltaic power generation, and more particularly to an environmentally friendly condensing lens having a structure that can use sunlight incident from all angles and directions, and can increase the generation efficiency of solar light.

태양광 발전장치에는 태양광을 집광하여 태양전지의 집광면에 조사하는 집광렌즈 또는 집광반사경 등의 집광수단이 사용되는데, 상기 집광수단의 광집적도 및 조도의 균일성은 발전설비의 에너지효율과 직결된다. 그러나, 종래의 집광수단은 광학면의 연속적인 변화를 이용하기 때문에 태양전지의 집광면에서 조도의 균일성을 유지하기가 매우 어려운 문제점이 있다.In the photovoltaic device, a light collecting means such as a light collecting lens or a light reflecting mirror, which collects sunlight and irradiates a light collecting surface of the solar cell, is used. The light intensity and illuminance uniformity of the light collecting means are directly related to the energy efficiency of the power generation equipment. . However, the conventional light collecting means has a problem that it is very difficult to maintain uniformity of illuminance on the light collecting surface of the solar cell because it uses a continuous change of the optical surface.

또한, 발전용량에 따라 집광렌즈의 크기가 대형화되는 추세인데, 종래의 집광렌즈는 광학면이 연속적으로 형성됨으로써 제작이 매우 곤란한 문제점이 있었다. 한편, 태양광 발전에 사용되는 태양전지는 고전압을 발생시키기 위해 다수개의 단위전지를 직렬 혹은 병렬로 연결하여 구성되는데, 상기 단위전지 중에서 광조사량이 작은 단위전지에 의해 그 성능이 결정된다. 따라서, 집광면에서의 조도가 균일하지 못한 종래의 집광렌즈를 사용하게 되면, 상대적으로 조도가 낮은 곳에 배치된 단위전지에 의해 태양전지 전체의 성능이 저하되는 문제점이 발생된다.In addition, the size of the condenser lens is increased in size according to the power generation capacity, the conventional condenser lens has a problem that is very difficult to manufacture because the optical surface is formed continuously. On the other hand, a solar cell used for photovoltaic power generation is configured by connecting a plurality of unit cells in series or in parallel in order to generate a high voltage, the performance of which is determined by a unit cell having a small light irradiation amount of the unit cells. Therefore, when a conventional condenser lens having uneven illuminance on the condensing surface is used, a problem occurs in that the performance of the entire solar cell is deteriorated by a unit cell disposed at a relatively low illuminance.

본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 태양광을 전 방향에서 모두 이용할 수 있으며, 태양광을 골고루 분산 가능한 친환경 집광렌즈를 제공하는 데 있다. The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly condensing lens that can use the sunlight in all directions, evenly distributed sunlight.

상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 집광렌즈는 오각형 또는 육각형 형상의 프레넬 렌즈가 연결되어 구성되며, 하부의 솔라세판을 둘러싸며, 모든 각도에서 입사되는 태양광을 받아들일 수 있는 구조를 가지는 태양광 효율 향상을 위한 친환경 집광렌즈이다. Condensing lens according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above technical problem is configured by connecting a pentagonal or hexagonal Fresnel lens, surrounds the solar cell plate at the bottom, can receive sunlight incident from all angles It is an environmentally friendly condenser lens for improving the solar efficiency with a structure.

본 발명의 집광렌즈는 태양광에 의해 발전을 하는 솔라셀판 위에 덮어 씌워져서 태양광이 모든 각도에서 솔라셀에 골고루 퍼지게 하여 발전효율을 높일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 집광렌즈는 투명한 렌즈들이 오각형 및 육각형의 형태로 이어 붙어져 있고, 하부에는 내부의 열을 외부로 방출시키는 방출홀들이 형성되며, 솔라셀판의 크기에 따라 크기를 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그리고, 각각의 투명한 렌즈에는 원형의 골들과 산들이 형성되어 있고, 산들의 각도를 조절함에 의해서 태양광의 방향을 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다. The condensing lens of the present invention has an advantage of being covered with a solar cell plate generated by solar light, so that solar light is spread evenly on the solar cell at all angles, thereby increasing power generation efficiency. In addition, the condensing lens of the present invention is a transparent lens is attached in the form of a pentagon and hexagon, the lower portion is formed with a discharge hole for dissipating the heat inside to the outside, the size can be adjusted according to the size of the solar panel There is this. In addition, circular valleys and mountains are formed in each transparent lens, and the direction of sunlight can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the mountains.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 집광렌즈의 사시도이다.
도 2는 도1의 집광렌즈의 사시도이다.
1 is a perspective view of a light collecting lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the condenser lens of FIG. 1. FIG.

본 발명과 본 발명의 동작상의 이점 및 본 발명의 실시에 의하여 달성되는 목적을 충분히 이해하기 위해서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 예시하는 첨부 도면 및 도면에 기재된 내용을 참조하여야 한다. DETAILED DESCRIPTION In order to fully understand the present invention, the operational advantages of the present invention, and the objects achieved by the practice of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and the contents described in the drawings.

이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 바람직한 실시예를 설명함으로써, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다. 각 도면에 제시된 동일한 참조부호는 동일한 부재를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 집광렌즈의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a light collecting lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 도1의 집광렌즈의 사시도이다. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the condenser lens of FIG. 1. FIG.

도 1및 도2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 집광렌즈(100)는 사시도에서 보는 바와 같이 오각형과 육각형 형상의 프레넬 렌즈(Fresnel Lens)가 여러개 연결되는 형상을 가진다. 그리고 하부에는 내부의 열을 외부로 방출시키는 방출홀들(110)이 형성되며, 솔라셀판의 크기에 따라 크기를 조절할 수 있다.1 and 2, the condenser lens 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention has a shape in which a plurality of Fresnel lenses having a pentagonal shape and a hexagonal shape are connected as shown in a perspective view. And the lower portion is formed with discharge holes 110 for discharging the heat inside the outside, the size can be adjusted according to the size of the solar cell plate.

그리고, 도시되지는 않았으나, 각각의 투명한 렌즈에는 원형의 골들과 산들이 형성되어 있고, 산들의 각도를 조절함에 의해서 태양광의 방향을 조절할 수 있다. Although not shown, circular valleys and mountains are formed in each transparent lens, and the direction of sunlight can be adjusted by adjusting the angles of the mountains.

이와 같은 구조를 가짐으로써 솔라셀을 수평으로 배치시킬 수 있다. By having such a structure, a solar cell can be arrange | positioned horizontally.

이상에서와 같이 도면과 명세서에서 최적 실시예가 개시되었다. 여기서 특정한 용어들이었으나, 이는 단지 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 목적에서 사용된 것이지 의미 한정이나 특허청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 범위를 제한하기 위하여 사용된 것은 아니다. 그러므로 본 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다. As described above, optimal embodiments have been disclosed in the drawings and the specification. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used for purposes of describing the present invention only and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

100-집광렌즈, 110-방출홀100-condensing lens, 110-emitting hole

Claims (1)

오각형 또는 육각형 형상의 프레넬 렌즈가 연결되어 구성되며, 하부의 솔라세판을 둘러싸며, 모든 각도에서 입사되는 태양광을 받아들일 수 있는 구조를 가지는 태양광 효율 향상을 위한 친환경 집광렌즈.An pentagonal or hexagonal Fresnel lens is connected to each other, surrounds the solar cell plate at the bottom, and has a structure that can receive sunlight incident from all angles.
KR1020100004009A 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Environmental friendly lens for solar heating KR20110083995A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048254A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 曹翠芝 Environment-friendly floor lamp powered by semispherical solar collectors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048254A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 曹翠芝 Environment-friendly floor lamp powered by semispherical solar collectors

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