KR20110080029A - Extract of an rice and soap comprising the extract of an rice - Google Patents

Extract of an rice and soap comprising the extract of an rice Download PDF

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KR20110080029A
KR20110080029A KR1020100000168A KR20100000168A KR20110080029A KR 20110080029 A KR20110080029 A KR 20110080029A KR 1020100000168 A KR1020100000168 A KR 1020100000168A KR 20100000168 A KR20100000168 A KR 20100000168A KR 20110080029 A KR20110080029 A KR 20110080029A
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rice
soap
extract
white
cells
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KR101155571B1 (en
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최재봉
조윤희
박윤점
홍승헌
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군산시
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
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    • C11D9/38Products in which the composition is not well defined
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/005Preparations for sensitive skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/52Stabilizers
    • A61K2800/522Antioxidants; Radical scavengers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/74Biological properties of particular ingredients

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Abstract

PURPOSE: Soap is provided to ensure excellent anti-oxidation, anti-allergy, anti-inflammation and antibacterial effects and to secure good effects on various skin troubles. CONSTITUTION: Rice extract is obtained by extracting rice using 95% ethanol at room temperature for 48 hours. The rice is one or more selected from the group consisting of polished rice, green rice, and red rice. Soap using the rice extract is prepared by blending the rice extract with a soap raw material mixture used in general soap in the amount of 0.01-10.0 weight%.

Description

쌀 추출물 및 이를 함유하는 비누{Extract of an rice and Soap comprising the extract of an rice}Extract of an rice and Soap comprising the extract of an rice}

본 발명은 쌀 추출물 및 이를 함유하는 비누에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 항산화, 항알러지, 항염증, 항균 효과를 가지는 쌀 추출물 및 이를 이용하여 만들어지는 비누에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rice extract and a soap containing the same, and more particularly, to a rice extract having an antioxidant, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial effect and a soap made using the same.

일반적으로 피부는 땀구멍을 통하여 체내의 노폐물을 배출시키는 기능과 모공을 통하여 피지가 분비되어 수분증발 방지와 피부의 부드러움을 유지시켜 준다. 이러한 노폐물을 효과적으로 제거하기 위하여 비누를 사용하는 것이 일반적인데, 기존의 비누는 단순히 노폐물을 제거하는데 사용되는 것을 목적으로 제조된 것이나 피부에 여러 가지 트러블이 발생한 경우에는 효과적으로 이용되지 못하고 있는 것이 현재의 실정이다.In general, the skin discharges waste products from the body through the pores and sebum is secreted through the pores to prevent moisture evaporation and maintain the softness of the skin. It is common to use soap to effectively remove these wastes. Existing soaps are manufactured for the purpose of simply removing wastes, but are not effectively used when various problems occur on the skin. to be.

일반적으로 피부에 발생하는 트러블은 공기 중의 미생물들이 땀과 피지가 많이 분비되는 곳에 기생하게 되어 피부의 염증, 가려움증 및 악취 등이 유발함이 그 원인이 된다. 이에 따라 종래의 보통 비누는 피부에 부착된 오물을 제거하여 세균으로부터 피부를 보호하는 역할을 하며, 피부를 세척 및 소독하는 작용을 하는 것이 그 목적이었는데 반하여 상기한 바와 같이 여러 가지 피부 트러블을 해소하기 위하여 새로운 비누의 제조가 필요하기에 이르렀다.In general, the trouble that occurs on the skin is caused by the microbes in the air parasitic where sweat and sebum secreted a lot, causing inflammation, itching and odor of the skin. Accordingly, conventional soaps serve to protect the skin from bacteria by removing dirt attached to the skin, and to clean and disinfect the skin, but to solve various skin problems as described above. In order to produce a new soap has come.

따라서 본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 피부 트러블을 해소하는데 우수한 비누 원료를 개발하고 이를 이용하여 제조되는 비누를 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to develop an excellent soap raw material for solving skin troubles and to provide a soap manufactured by using the same.

상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은The present invention to achieve the above technical problem

95% 에탄올을 이용하여 쌀을 상온에서 48시간 추출한 쌀 추출물을 제공한다.It provides a rice extract extracted for 48 hours at room temperature using 95% ethanol.

또한 본 발명은 다른 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여,In addition, the present invention to achieve another technical problem,

비누원료 혼합물을 배합, 성형하여 제조되는 일반적인 비누에 있어서,In general soap manufactured by blending and molding a soap material mixture,

상기 비누원료 혼합물에 95% 에탄올을 이용하여 쌀을 상온에서 48시간 추출한 쌀 추출물을 전체 비누 중량의 0.01 내지 10.0중량% 배합함으로써 항산화, 항알러지, 항염증 및 항균 효과를 가지는 비누를 제공한다.By using a 95% ethanol in the soap material mixture in a rice extract extracted at room temperature for 48 hours at 0.01 to 10.0% by weight of the total soap weight to provide a soap having antioxidant, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 쌀추출물 및 비누에 있어서, 상기 쌀은 백미, 녹미 및 홍미로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상인 것이 바람직하다.In the rice extract and soap according to the present invention as described above, the rice is preferably any one or more selected from the group consisting of white rice, green rice and red rice.

본 발명에 따르면 항산화, 항알러지, 항염증 및 항균 효과를 가지는 쌀 추출물을 비누의 원료로 사용하여 다양한 피부 트러블에 우수한 효과를 가지는 비누를 제공할 수 있다.According to the present invention, using a rice extract having antioxidant, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects as a raw material of the soap can provide a soap having an excellent effect on various skin problems.

도 1은 복강비만세포에서 compound 48/80에 의해 유도되는 히스타민 분비의 억제효과를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 2는 녹미, 백미, 홍미 추출물이 HMC-1 세포에 대한 독성여부를 확인하기 위하여 MTT assay 를 실시하여 그 결과를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 3 및 도 4는 활성화된 비만세포포주 (HMC-1)에서 분비되는 사이토카인에 대한 영향을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 쌀 추출물을 함유하는 비누에 대한 사진으로서 좌측부터 녹미 비누, 백미 비누, 홍미 비누 순이다.
1 is a diagram showing the inhibitory effect of histamine secretion induced by compound 48/80 in celiac mast cells.
Figure 2 is a view showing the results of MTT assay to determine whether the extract of green rice, white rice, red rice is toxic to HMC-1 cells.
3 and 4 are diagrams showing the effect on cytokines secreted from activated mast cell lines (HMC-1).
Figure 5 is a photograph of a soap containing a rice extract according to the present invention from the left of the taste soap, white rice soap, red rice soap in order.

이하 본 발명에 대하여 실시예 및 실험을 통하여 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples and experiments.

1.쌀 추출물 만드는 방법1.How to Make Rice Extract

본 실험에서는 건조한 녹미, 백미, 홍미 각각 200g을 2L의 95% ethanol에 넣고 상온에서 48시간 추출, 여과(Whatman No. 2)한 후 그 추출물을 50℃에서 감압 농축하여 드라이 오븐에 건조하여 쌀 추출물을 제조하였다.
In this experiment, 200 g of dried green rice, white rice, and red rice each were put in 2L of 95% ethanol, extracted at room temperature for 48 hours, filtered (Whatman No. 2), and the extract was concentrated under reduced pressure at 50 ° C, dried in a dry oven, and extracted with rice. Was prepared.

2. 쌀 추출물의 항산화 효과(2. Antioxidant Effect of Rice Extract DPPHDPPH (1,1- (1,1- diphenyldiphenyl -2--2- picrylhydrazylpicrylhydrazyl ) ) radicalradical 소거 활성) Scavenging activity)

DPPH 라디칼에 대한 녹미, 백미, 홍미 추출물의 소거활성 결과는 표 1과 같다. 표 1을 보면 추출물의 DPPH 라디칼 소거 활성은 모두 농도의존적인 증가 경향을 보였다. 추출물들 모두 1000g mL- 1농도에서 60% 이상의 높은 라디칼 소거 활성을 보였다. Results of scavenging activity of green, white and red rice extracts against DPPH radicals are shown in Table 1. In Table 1, all DPPH radical scavenging activities of the extract showed a concentration-dependent increase. All of the extracts showed high radical scavenging activity of 60% or more at 1000 g mL - 1 concentration.

농도
(gmL-1)
density
(gmL -1 )
에탄올 추출물 종류Ethanol Extract Types
녹미Gourmet 백미White rice 홍미Hongmi 500500 38.238.2 33.5 33.5 42.542.5 10001000 63.163.1 60.760.7 62.362.3 15001500 67.667.6 64.3 64.3 68.868.8 20002000 70.470.4 69.469.4 72.472.4

3. 쌀 추출물의 항균 효과3. Antimicrobial Effect of Rice Extract

그람양성균과 음성균에 대한 백미, 녹미, 홍미 추출물의 항균활성 결과는 표 2에 나타냈다. 표 2를 보면, 백미, 녹미는 그람양성균에서, 홍미는 그람 음성균에서 비교적 높은 항균활성을 보였다. 특히 백미는 충치균(Streptococcus mutans)에서 홍미는 폐렴간균(Klebsiella Pnumoniae)에서 녹미는 살모넬라균(Salmonella enteritidis)에서 높은 항균활성을 보였다. Table 2 shows the antimicrobial activity of white, green and red rice extracts against gram-positive and negative bacteria. In Table 2, white rice, bran-positive gram-positive bacteria, red rice showed relatively high antimicrobial activity in gram-negative bacteria. In particular, white rice showed high antimicrobial activity in Streptococcus mutans and red rice in Salmonella enteritidis , which was melted in Klebsiella Pnumoniae .

항균성 측정은 KS K 0693(2001)에 준하여 실시하였다.Antimicrobial measurement was performed according to KS K 0693 (2001).

종류Kinds StrainStrain Inhibition zone(mm) per microorganismInhibition zone (mm) per microorganism 500ppm500 ppm 1000ppm1000 ppm 1500ppm1500 ppm 2000ppm2000 ppm 녹미Gourmet Gram positive bacteriaGram positive bacteria StreptococcusStreptococcus mutansmutans 9.13±0.339.13 ± 0.33 9.36±0.20 9.36 ± 0.20 9.38±0.18 9.38 ± 0.18 10.76±0.25  10.76 ± 0.25 SalmonellaSalmonella enteritidisenteritidis 8.47±0.15 8.47 ± 0.15 9.13±0.269.13 ± 0.26 9.33±0.22 9.33 ± 0.22 11.02±0.85  11.02 ± 0.85 BacillusBacillus subtilissubtilis 8.13±0.12 8.13 ± 0.12 8.55±0.358.55 ± 0.35 9.30±0.35 9.30 ± 0.35 10.85±0.13  10.85 ± 0.13 StaphylococusStaphylococus aureusaureus subsp.  subsp. aureusaureus 8.76±0.28 8.76 ± 0.28 8.87±0.14  8.87 ± 0.14 9.05±0.14  9.05 ± 0.14 9.40±0.37 9.40 ± 0.37 Gram negativeGram negative BacilusBacilus cereuscereus 8.45±0.08 8.45 ± 0.08 8.53±0.16 8.53 ± 0.16 8.85±0.26 8.85 ± 0.26 10.21±0.18 10.21 ± 0.18 EscherichiaEsherichia colicoli 8.48±0.22 8.48 ± 0.22 8.70±0.12 8.70 ± 0.12 8.87±0.14 8.87 ± 0.14 9.31±0.17  9.31 ± 0.17 KlebsiellaKlebsiella PnumoniaePnumoniae 8.06±0.47 8.06 ± 0.47 8.12±0.49  8.12 ± 0.49 8.43±0.49  8.43 ± 0.49 8.58±0.35  8.58 ± 0.35 ListeriaListeria monocytogenesmonocytogenes 8.31±0.17 8.31 ± 0.17 8.41±0.23 8.41 ± 0.23 8.57±0.23 8.57 ± 0.23 8.61±0.42  8.61 ± 0.42 백미
White rice
Gram positive bacteriaGram positive bacteria StreptococcusStreptococcus mutansmutans 8.52±0.308.52 ± 0.30 8.66±0.208.66 ± 0.20 9.05±0.18 9.05 ± 0.18 11.32±0.25 11.32 ± 0.25
SalmonellaSalmonella enteritidisenteritidis 8.19±0.158.19 ± 0.15 8.34±0.268.34 ± 0.26 8.44±0.22 8.44 ± 0.22 10.13±0.85 10.13 ± 0.85 BacillusBacillus subtilissubtilis 8.71±0.238.71 ± 0.23 8.89±0.348.89 ± 0.34 9.24±0.35 9.24 ± 0.35 10.39±0.13 10.39 ± 0.13 StaphylococusStaphylococus aureusaureus subsp.  subsp. aureusaureus 8.66±0.558.66 ± 0.55 8.02±0.408.02 ± 0.40 8.57±0.14  8.57 ± 0.14 10.47±0.1210.47 ± 0.12 Gram negativeGram negative BacilusBacilus cereuscereus 8.60±0.128.60 ± 0.12 8.71±0.358.71 ± 0.35 8.93±0.26 8.93 ± 0.26 10.54±0.1610.54 ± 0.16 EscherichiaEsherichia colicoli 8.58±0.228.58 ± 0.22 8.80±0.12 8.80 ± 0.12 8.80±0.14 8.80 ± 0.14 10.87±0.17 10.87 ± 0.17 KlebsiellaKlebsiella PnumoniaePnumoniae 8.70±0.478.70 ± 0.47 9.13±0.49  9.13 ± 0.49 8.43±0.49  8.43 ± 0.49 8.44±0.35  8.44 ± 0.35 ListeriaListeria monocytogenesmonocytogenes 8.31±0.178.31 ± 0.17 8.33±0.23 8.33 ± 0.23 8.57±0.23 8.57 ± 0.23 8.62±0.42  8.62 ± 0.42 홍미
Hongmi
Gram positive bacteriaGram positive bacteria StreptococcusStreptococcus mutansmutans 8.29±0.168.29 ± 0.16 8.32±0.23 8.32 ± 0.23 8.57±0.23 8.57 ± 0.23 8.69±0.63  8.69 ± 0.63
SalmonellaSalmonella enteritidisenteritidis 8.70±0.108.70 ± 0.10 8.75±0.57  8.75 ± 0.57 8.48±0.10 8.48 ± 0.10 8.86±0.23 8.86 ± 0.23 BacillusBacillus subtilissubtilis 8.42±0.748.42 ± 0.74 8.59±0.32 8.59 ± 0.32 8.59±0.30 8.59 ± 0.30 8.73±0.47 8.73 ± 0.47 StaphylococusStaphylococus aureusaureus subsp.  subsp. aureusaureus 8.44±0.228.44 ± 0.22 8.49±0.16 8.49 ± 0.16 8.65±0.18 8.65 ± 0.18 8.67±0.40 8.67 ± 0.40 Gram negativeGram negative BacilusBacilus cereuscereus 8.27±0.19 8.27 ± 0.19 8.55±0.13 8.55 ± 0.13 8.55±0.13 8.55 ± 0.13 9.23±0.22  9.23 ± 0.22 EscherichiaEsherichia colicoli 8.68±0.19 8.68 ± 0.19 8.71±0.21 8.71 ± 0.21 8.95±0.21 8.95 ± 0.21 9.40±0.36  9.40 ± 0.36 KlebsiellaKlebsiella PnumoniaePnumoniae 9.37±0.349.37 ± 0.34 9.47±0.18 9.47 ± 0.18 9.73±0.18 9.73 ± 0.18 10.38±0.1510.38 ± 0.15 ListeriaListeria monocytogenesmonocytogenes 8.60±0.138.60 ± 0.13 8.66±0.10 8.66 ± 0.10 8.71±0.10 8.71 ± 0.10 9.25±0.31  9.25 ± 0.31

4. 쌀 추출물의 4. Rice Extract 항알러지Anti-allergy 효과( effect( CompoundCompound 48/80에 의해 유도된  Induced by 48/80 systemicsystemic anaphylatic  anaphylatic reactionreaction 에서 쌀 추출물의 억제효과)Inhibitory Effect of Rice Extract in

비만세포 탈과립을 유도하는 물질인 Compound 48/80을 실험용 생쥐에 처리할 때 약 15~20분이 경과하면 전신성 아나필락시 반응으로 생쥐는 치사에 이르게 된다. When compound 48/80, a substance that induces mast cell degranulation, is treated in experimental mice, mice undergo a systemic anaphylactic reaction after 15 to 20 minutes.

본 실험에서는 녹미, 백미, 흑미가 Compound 48/80으로 유도한 전신성 아나필락시 반응에 대한 억제 효과를 확인하여 아래와 표 3과 같은 결과를 얻었다.In this experiment, the inhibitory effect on systemic anaphylactic reactions of Glutinous, White and Black rice induced by Compound 48/80 was obtained.

표 3에서 보는 바오 같이 100%의 치사율을 나타내는 대조군(DW)에 비해 각 실험 물질의 치사율은 25~40% 정도 억제되는 결과를 나타내었다.As shown in Table 3, the mortality of each test substance was suppressed by about 25-40% compared to the control group (DW), which showed 100% mortality.

물질 분류Substance classification Compound 48/80 (10 mg/kg)Compound 48/80 (10 mg / kg) 치사율(%)% Mortality 대조군(DW)Control group (DW) ++ 100100 녹미 추출물Gourd Extract ++ 7575 백미 추출물White rice extract ++ 7575 홍미 추출물Red Rice Extract ++ 6060

5. 쌀 추출물의 5. Rice Extract 항알러지Anti-allergy 효과( effect( 복강비만세포에서In celiac mast cells compoundcompound 48/80에 의해 유도되는 히스타민 분비의 억제효과) Inhibitory effect of histamine secretion induced by 48/80)

SD 랫트의 복강내 비만세포인 RPMCs 세포에 미치는 녹미, 백미, 홍미 추출물의 히스타민 유리억제 효과를 검토하기 위하여, 37℃에서 배양한 상기 RPMCs 세포(2×105 cells/ml)에 실험물질 추출물을 농도별로 처리하고 30분 후 compound 48/80(6㎍/mL)을 이용하여 유리시킨 후 15분 동안 유리된 히스타민을 정량하여 관찰하였으며 그 결과는 도 1과 같다.In order to examine the histamine free inhibitory effect of the extracts of glutinous, white and red rice on RPMCs cells, which are intraperitoneal mast cells of SD rats, test substance extracts were applied to the RPMCs cells (2 × 10 5 cells / ml) incubated at 37 ° C. After treatment by concentration and 30 minutes after the release using compound 48/80 (6 ㎍ / mL) was released by quantifying the observed histamine for 15 minutes and the results are shown in FIG.

도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 렛트 복강에서 비만세포를 분리하여 compound 48/80으로 유도되는 히스타민 분비에 대해 각 물질은 8, 14, 18%의 억제 효과를 보여 히스타민 분비의 억제 경향은 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in FIG. 1, each substance exhibited an inhibitory effect of 8, 14, and 18% on histamine secretion induced by compound 48/80 by separating mast cells from the abdominal cavity.

상기 실험에서 복강내 비만세포는 흰쥐 복강에 30ml 정도의 Tyrode buffer B(137mM NaCl, 5.3mM Glucose, 12mM NaHCO3, 2.7mM KCl, 0.3 mM NaH2PO4)를 주입시킨다. 복부를 90초 씩 마사지 한 후 복막을 조심스럽게 열어서 파스퇴르 파이펫으로 복강내 세포를 포함하고 있는 Tyrode buffer B를 수거한다. 다음, 150xg로 10분 동안 원심분리하여 세포들을 침전시키고 침전된 세포에 Tyrode buffer B를 넣어 파이펫팅한 후 22.5% metrizamide위에 살짝 올린다. 400xg에서 15분 동안 원심분리하여 침전된 세포만을 얻는다. 이 세포에 α-MEM/ 50% FBS를 넣고 파이펫팅하여 톨루이딘 블루염색에 의해 비만세포 95% 이상을 확인하고, 트립판 블루염색에 의해 97%이상의 viability를 확인하여 실험에 사용한다. 정제된 비만세포에 α-MEM/50% FBS를 넣고 조심스럽게 파이펫팅한 후 2x105 cells이 되도록 분주한다. 세포를 안정화시키기 위해 감국의 부위별 추출물을 처리하기 전에 10분 동안 37℃에서 미리 배양하고 감국의 부위별 추출물을 30분 동안 처리한 후 compound 48/80을 10분 동안 처리한다. 반응이 종료되면 400xg에서 원심분리함으로써 상층액과 세포를 분리한다. 히스타민 정량은 OPA spectrofluoromtry 방법으로 438nm 파장에서 측정하고 히스타민 분비의 억제율은 다음과 같은 식을 사용해 계산한다.
In the experiment, the intraperitoneal mast cells were injected with 30 ml of Tyrode buffer B (137 mM NaCl, 5.3 mM Glucose, 12 mM NaHCO 3 , 2.7 mM KCl, 0.3 mM NaH 2 PO 4 ) into the rat abdominal cavity. Massage the abdomen for 90 seconds, then carefully open the peritoneum to collect Tyrode buffer B containing the intraperitoneal cells with a Pasteur pipette. Next, the cells were precipitated by centrifugation at 150xg for 10 minutes, and then pipetted with Tyrode buffer B on the precipitated cells, and then slightly raised on 22.5% metrizamide. Centrifuge for 15 min at 400 × g to obtain only precipitated cells. Put the α-MEM / 50% FBS into the cells and pipette to confirm the mast cells 95% or more by toluidine blue staining, and the viability of 97% or more by trypan blue staining is used in the experiment. Add α-MEM / 50% FBS to the purified mast cells, pipet carefully, and divide into 2x10 5 cells. In order to stabilize the cells, the pre-incubation at 37 ° C. for 10 minutes before the extract of each part of Gam-guk was treated, and the compound 48/80 was treated for 10 minutes after the part-specific extract of Gam-guk was treated for 30 minutes. At the end of the reaction, the supernatant and the cells are separated by centrifugation at 400xg. The histamine quantitation is measured at 438nm wavelength by OPA spectrofluoromtry method, and the inhibition rate of histamine secretion is calculated using the following equation.

% Inhibition = (a-b)x100/a     % Inhibition = (a-b) x100 / a

a: 추출물 처리 없이 compound 48/80만 처리한 군, b: 추출물 처리 후 compound 48/80을 처리한 군.
a: group treated with compound 48/80 without extract treatment, b: group treated with compound 48/80 after extract treatment.

6. 쌀 추출물의 세포 독성 실험(6. Cytotoxicity Test of Rice Extract HMCHMC -1을 이용한 실험에서 각 물질의 세포독성 효과 실험)-Cytotoxic effect of each substance in the experiment with -1)

녹미, 백미, 홍미 추출물이 HMC-1 세포에 대한 독성여부를 확인하기 위하여 MTT assay 를 실시하여 그 결과를 도 2에 나타냈다.MTT assay was performed to determine whether the extracts of Glutinous, White and Red Rice were toxic to HMC-1 cells, and the results are shown in FIG. 2.

도 2를 보면 녹미, 백미, 홍미 추출물은 공히 0.5mg/ml의 농도까지 세포독성을 나타내지 않았다.2, the extracts of Glutinous, White and Red Rice did not show cytotoxicity up to the concentration of 0.5 mg / ml.

상기한 MTT assay를 이용한 세포 생존율의 측정방법은 다음과 같다. The method of measuring cell viability using the MTT assay is as follows.

세포 배양판 (96-well plate)에 세포(1×105)를 100μl씩 분주하여 12시간 이상 CO2 세포 배양기 안에서 안정시킨 후 실험에 필요한 시약을 처리한 다음 MTT용액(5mg/ml, phosphate buffered saline:PBS)을 배양액 최종부피의 1/10 되게 첨가 한다. 4시간 후 10% SDS가 포함된 0.01N HCl 용액 100㎕/well을 첨가하여 생존세포에 의해 형성된 보라색 formazan을 용해시킨 후 ELISA reader(Molecular Devices Co., Sunnyvale, CA, USA)를 이용하여 570nm파장에서 흡광도를 측정한다.
Dispense 100 μl of cells (1 × 10 5 ) into a 96-well plate and stabilize it in a CO 2 cell incubator for at least 12 hours. After treatment with the reagents required for the experiment, MTT solution (5mg / ml, phosphate buffered) saline: PBS) is added to 1/10 of the final volume of the culture. After 4 hours, 100 μl / well of 0.01 N HCl solution containing 10% SDS was added to dissolve the purple formazan formed by the viable cells, followed by 570 nm wavelength using an ELISA reader (Molecular Devices Co., Sunnyvale, CA, USA). Absorbance is measured at.

7. 쌀 추출물의 항염증 효과(7. Anti-inflammatory Effect of Rice Extract HMCHMC -1에서 염증성 사이토카인의 억제에 대한 각 물질의 효과)Effect of each substance on the inhibition of inflammatory cytokines at -1)

세포독성을 나타내지 않는 농도에서 활성화된 비만세포포주 (HMC-1)에서 분비되는 사이토카인에 대한 영향은 표 4, 도 3 및 도 4에 나타냈다.The effects on cytokines secreted from activated mast cell lines (HMC-1) at concentrations that do not exhibit cytotoxicity are shown in Tables 4, 3 and 4.

상기 표 4, 도 3 및 도 4에서 보는 바와 같이 녹미, 백미, 흑미는 5~500㎍/ml의 농도 영역에서 IL-6 및 IL-8에 대한 억제 효과를 나타내었다. 농도에 따른 편차가 비교적 큰 편이기는 하나, 백미 및 흑미는 IL-6에 대해서는 최대 50%에 가까운 억제효과를 나타냈으며, 녹미, 백미, 흑미 공히 IL-8에 대해서는 최대 30% 이상의 억제효과가 있음이 확인되었다.As shown in Table 4, Figure 3 and Figure 4, green rice, white rice, black rice showed an inhibitory effect on IL-6 and IL-8 in the concentration range of 5 ~ 500㎍ / ml. Although the variation in concentration is relatively large, white rice and black rice show up to 50% of inhibitory effect on IL-6, and brown rice, white rice and black rice have up to 30% or more inhibitory effect on IL-8. This was confirmed.

실험에 사용된 시료는 동물실험을 위하여 증류수에 현탁하여 사용하였으며, 세포 실험의 경우 증류수에 현탁하여 고압멸균하여 사용하였다. The samples used in the experiment were suspended in distilled water for animal experiments, and in the case of cell experiments were suspended in distilled water and autoclaved.

구분division 농도(㎍/㎖)Concentration (µg / ml) IL-8 억제율(%)IL-8 inhibition rate (%) IL-6 억제율(%)IL-6 inhibition rate (%) 녹미

Gourmet

500500 17.7317.73 5.845.84
5050 17.7817.78 -- 55 35.4035.40 20.6520.65 백미

White rice

500500 -- 45.1345.13
5050 39.5839.58 -- 55 34.4834.48 49.8249.82 홍미

Hongmi

500500 -- 18.7918.79
5050 34.8134.81 23.6923.69 55 43.2243.22 49.7349.73

8. 쌀 추출물 함유 비누 제조8. Manufacture of soap containing rice extract

본 발명에 따른 비누는 햄프 오일, 올리브 오일, 소이빈 오일(Soy Bean Oil), 시어 버터 (Shea Butter)를 이용하여 만든 비누 베이스에 쌀 추출물을 3% 첨가하여 제조하였다.Soap according to the present invention was prepared by adding 3% of rice extract to a soap base made using hamp oil, olive oil, Soy Bean Oil (Soy Bean Oil), Shea Butter (Shea Butter).

상기 제조한 비누에 대하여 도 5로 사진 촬영을 하여 도시하였으며, 이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 비누는 항산화, 항알러지, 항염증 및 항균에 있어서 우수한 효과를 보일 것이다. 5 is a picture taken with respect to the prepared soap, the soap according to the present invention will show an excellent effect on antioxidant, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial.

Claims (4)

95% 에탄올을 이용하여 쌀을 상온에서 48시간 추출한 쌀 추출물.Rice extract extracted at room temperature for 48 hours using 95% ethanol. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 쌀이 백미, 녹미 및 홍미로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 쌀 추출물.The rice extract of claim 1, wherein the rice is any one or more selected from the group consisting of white rice, green rice, and red rice. 비누원료 혼합물을 배합, 성형하여 제조되는 일반적인 비누에 있어서,
상기 비누원료 혼합물에 95% 에탄올을 이용하여 쌀을 상온에서 48시간 추출한 쌀 추출물을 전체 비누 중량의 0.01 내지 10.0중량% 배합함으로써 항산화, 항알러지, 항염증 및 항균 효과를 가지는 비누.
In general soap manufactured by blending and molding a soap material mixture,
Soap having an antioxidant, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect by blending the rice extract extracted at room temperature for 48 hours using 95% ethanol in the soap material mixture 0.01 to 10.0% by weight of the total soap.
제3항에 있어서, 상기 쌀이 백미, 녹미 및 홍미로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 항산화, 항알러지, 항염증 및 항균 효과를 가지는 비누.The soap having anti-oxidant, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects according to claim 3, wherein the rice is at least one selected from the group consisting of white rice, green rice and red rice.
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