KR20110063423A - Natural eco-friendly method of producing household gas by reprocessing household waste and waste oil, waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge Reprocessing of food waste, food waste, servings, etc. - Google Patents

Natural eco-friendly method of producing household gas by reprocessing household waste and waste oil, waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge Reprocessing of food waste, food waste, servings, etc. Download PDF

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KR20110063423A
KR20110063423A KR1020110049816A KR20110049816A KR20110063423A KR 20110063423 A KR20110063423 A KR 20110063423A KR 1020110049816 A KR1020110049816 A KR 1020110049816A KR 20110049816 A KR20110049816 A KR 20110049816A KR 20110063423 A KR20110063423 A KR 20110063423A
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waste
treatment plant
plant sludge
sludge
sewage treatment
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KR1020110049816A
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Korean (ko)
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한상관
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한상관
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/14—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
    • C02F11/143—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents using inorganic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/005—Black water originating from toilets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/32—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters
    • C02F2103/322—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters from vegetable oil production, e.g. olive oil production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/20—Sludge processing

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method of producing environmental friendly gas by using chemical reaction when generating leachate and a method of reprocessing garbage, waste, waterwork treating plant sludge, or sewage disposal plant sludge, food waste, animal excrement, human excrement are provided. CONSTITUTION: The environmental friendly method includes the steps of: preparing a process bath(1) to laminate garbage, waste, waterwork treating plant sludge or sewage disposal plant sludge, food waste, animal excrement, human excrement; installing a pitch board(22) in the bottom part of the process bath; installing a non-woven fabric(88) on the top of the pitch board; installing a perforated drain pipe(9) in which through-hole is formed inside the process bath into lengthwise; wrapping the outside of the perforated drain pipe with the non-woven fabric; first laminating garbage, waste, waterwork treating plant sludge or sewage disposal plant sludge, food waste, animal excrement, human excrement on the upper part of the non-woven fabric; installing the perforated drain pipe on the top of the first laminated garbage, waste, waterwork treating plant sludge or sewage disposal plant sludge, food waste, animal excrement, human excrement in the cross direction; installing the non-woven fabric in the upper end of the perforated drain pipe; installing a first selective reagent(81) which is mixed with soil 60~70wt%, the limestone 20~30wt%, the iron ore 5~10wt% and fly ash 10~20wt% fuel used in generator in the top end portion of the non-woven fabric; and second laminating garbage, waste, waterwork treating plant sludge or sewage disposal plant sludge, food waste, animal excrement, human excrement in the upper end of the first selective reagent.

Description

생활 쓰레기와 폐유와 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법{?}Natural eco-friendly method of producing household gas by reprocessing household waste and waste oil, waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge Reprocessing of food waste, food waste, servings, etc. {?}

본 발명은 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 각종 쓰레기와 공업용 슬러지와 폐기물등을 비롯하여 이러한 쓰레기로부터 발산되는 가스 성분을 포집하여 연료로 사용하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is a natural eco-friendly method for producing household gas by reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc., and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste The present invention relates to a method for reprocessing garbage, animal waste, and serving, and more particularly, to collect various kinds of garbage, industrial sludge and waste, and gaseous components emitted from such garbage for use as fuel.

일상생활에 사용되고 있는 대부분의 연료는 석유 또는 석탄과 같은 화석 연료로서, 이러한 화석연료는 매장량에 한계가 있어 대체에너지의 개발이 시급한 실정이다.Most of the fuels used in daily life are fossil fuels such as petroleum or coal, and these fossil fuels have limited reserves, so it is urgent to develop alternative energy.

일부 선진국에서는 화석연료를 대체하여 알콜 연료를 이용한 자동차, 가연기관 등 다양한 개발이 이루어지고 있으며, 유기물의 발효시 발생되는 메탄가스 등을 포집하여 이를 연료로 사용하는 경우도 있다.In some developed countries, various developments such as automobiles and combustible engines using alcohol fuels are being substituted for fossil fuels, and methane gas generated during organic fermentation is collected and used as fuel.

한편, 일상적인 생활 속에서 발생 되는 쓰레기와 폐기물 등은 일부는 재활용할 수 있으나 대부분 쓰레기 종량제 봉투에 담아 버리고 있으며, 이와 같이 버려지는 쓰레기는 매립지에 매립하고 있어 이러한 매립지로부터 발산되는 유해한 가스성분에 의해 대기오염을 유발하게 되고, 해마다 쓰레기 매립지를 증설해야 하는 등 많은 비용이 소요되고 있는 실정이다.On the other hand, some of the wastes and wastes generated in daily life can be recycled, but most of them are put in a waste-based bag.The wastes thus discarded are buried in landfills, which are caused by harmful gas components emitted from the landfills. It causes air pollution and requires a lot of waste landfills each year.

물론, 음식물 쓰레기는 별도로 수거하여 재가공한 후 비료로 재활용하고 있기는 하나 음식물 쓰레기에 함유되어 있는 다량의 염분으로 인해 비료로 활용시 염해를 일으키는 등 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 되므로 음식물 쓰레기를 재가공하는 비용이 너무 많이 소요되는 단점이 있었다.
Of course, food waste is collected and reprocessed separately and then recycled as fertilizer, but the large amount of salt in food waste causes harmful effects such as salt damage when used as fertilizer. There was a drawback too much.

본 발명은 이러한 점을 감안하여 제안된 것으로, 수거한 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리조에 층층이 적층 한 후에 지속적으로 살포되는 침출수가 발생 시는 화학적 반응을 이용하여 자연친화적인 친환경 가스를 생산하는 방법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법을 기술적 과제로 삼는다.
The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and chemicals are generated when leachate is continuously sprayed after lamination of collected waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. The technical task is to produce natural eco-friendly gas using the reaction and to reprocess waste, waste, water treatment sludge or sewage treatment sludge, food waste, livestock, and serving.

물질분자와 물질분자가 만나면 폭발작용을 자연스럽게 발생시킴으로써 가스를 발생시키고 이를 포집하여 연료로 활용하며, 처리 후의 침출수는 다시 처리조의 상부로 이송하여 살수 토록 함으로써 물질폭발작용에 의해 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등의 분해작용이 더욱 활발하게 이루어지도록 하는 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.When material molecules and material molecules meet, they generate a gas by naturally generating an explosion and collect it and use it as fuel, and the leachate after treatment is transferred to the upper part of the treatment tank to be sprayed and sprayed for waste, waste, and water treatment. Produce household gas by reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sludge, serving, etc. It is intended to provide a natural friendly environment-friendly method and a method for reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, and serving.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 그대로 버려지거나 별도의 처리과정을 거쳐야만 재활용할 수 있는 각종 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산함으로 인해 환경오염을 최소화할 수 있는 이점이 있음은 물론 큰 비용이 들지 않으면서도 고효율의 연료를 생산할 수 있는 이점과 비용을 들이지 않고서도 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 작용효과가 있는 것이며, 특히 화석연료가 점차 고갈되어 가고 있는 현시점에서 대체에너지로서 그 활용성을 크게 할 수 있는 이점이 있는 것이다.
As described above, the present invention reprocesses various wastes, wastes, water treatment plant sludges or sewage treatment plant sludges, food wastes, livestock, servings, etc. that can be discarded or recycled only after a separate treatment. This has the advantage of minimizing environmental pollution, as well as the advantages and costs of producing high-efficiency fuel without costly waste, waste, sewage treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sludge The effect of reprocessing the serving, etc., in particular, the fossil fuel is gradually being exhausted has the advantage of increasing the utility as an alternative energy.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산하는 처리조를 나타낸 단면 사시도1 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a treatment tank for producing household gas by reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, animal powder, serving, and the like according to the present invention.

본 발명은 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법에 관한 발명으로서
The present invention is a natural eco-friendly method for producing household gas by reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc., and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste As an invention related to a method for reprocessing garbage, dust, servings, etc.

쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분등을 적층 하도록 구비되는 처리조(1)를 구성하는 과정과;Constituting a treatment tank (1) provided to stack waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, and the like;

상기 처리조(1)의 하단부에 타공판(22)을 설치하는 과정과Installing the perforated plate 22 at the lower end of the treatment tank 1 and

상기 타공판(22)의 상부에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과 ;Laying a nonwoven fabric 88 on the perforated plate 22;

상기 처리조(1)의 내부에 세로 방향으로 통공이 형성된 유공관(9)을 설치하는 과정과;Installing a hole tube (9) having a through hole formed in a longitudinal direction in the treatment tank (1);

상기 유공관(9)의 외부를 부직포(888)로 감싸는 과정과; Wrapping the outside of the hole (9) with a nonwoven fabric (888);

상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 1차 적층 하는 과정과;
Firstly laminating trash, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 88;

1차 적층 된 상기 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상부에 유공관(9)을 가로 방향으로 설치하는 과정과 ; A process of installing a perforated pipe (9) in the transverse direction on top of the first stacked waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, shaft powder, and serving;

상기 유공관(9)의 상단에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과;
Laying a nonwoven fabric (88) on top of the perforated pipe (9);

상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 흙60~70wt%와 석회석20~30wt%,와 철광석5~10wt% 와 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬10~20wt%를 혼합하여 만든 1차 화학 반응제(81)를 포설하는 과정과;
Primary chemical made by mixing 60 ~ 70wt% of soil, 20 ~ 30wt% of limestone, 5 ~ 10wt% of iron ore and fly ash 10 ~ 20wt% of fuel used for power generation in power plant Depositing a reactant (81);

상기 1차 화학반응제(81)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 2차 적층 하는 과정과;
Secondly stacking waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sorghum, serving, etc. on the upper end of the primary chemical reactant (81);

2차 적층 된 상기 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상단부에 흙40~50 wt% 와 석회석 10~20wt% 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬 10~20wt%와 제철소 슬러지 5~10wt% 바닷물 5~10wt%을 혼합하여 만든 2차 화학 반응제(82)를 포설하는 과정과;
Secondary stacked fly ash of fuel used for power generation at the top of the waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, stockpile, serving 40-40 wt% soil and limestone 10-20wt% Depositing a secondary chemical reactant 82 made by mixing 10-20 wt% and 5-10 wt% of steel mill sludge 5-10 wt%;

상기 2차 화학반응제(82)의 상단부에 유공관(9)을 설치하는 과정과 상기 유공관(9)의 상단부에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과;
Installing a hole tube (9) at an upper end of the secondary chemical reagent (82) and installing a nonwoven fabric (88) at an upper end of the hole tube (9);

상기 부직포(9)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 3차 적층 하는 과정과;
A third step of laminating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sorghum, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 9;

3차 적층 된 상기 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상단부에 흙30~40 wt% 와 석회석 10~20wt% 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬 20~30wt%와 하수 슬러지 30~40wt% 바닷물 5~10wt%을 혼합하여 만든 3차 화학 반응제(83)를 포설하는 과정과;
Fly ash ash of fuel used for power generation in the waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, stockpile, serving 30 ~ 40 wt% soil and limestone 10 ~ 20wt% Depositing a tertiary chemical reactant (83) made by mixing 20-30 wt% and sewage sludge 30-40 wt% seawater 5-10 wt%;

상기 3차 화학반응제(83)의 상단부에 유공관(9)을 포설하는 과정과;Laying a hole (9) in the upper end of the third chemical reactant (83);

상기 유공관(9)의 상단부에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과;Laying a nonwoven fabric (88) on the upper end of the hole (9);

상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 4차 적층 하는 과정과; A step of laminating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 88;

4차 적층 된 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상단부에 흙20~30 wt% 와 석회석 5~10wt% 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬 5~10wt%와 상,하수 슬러지 70~80wt% 쓰레기 처리장 침출수5~10wt%을 혼합하여 만든 4차 화학 반응제(84)를 포설하는 과정과;
4th stacked trash, waste, sewage treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, servings 20 ~ 30 wt% of soil and limestone 5 ~ 10wt% Fly ash of fuel used in power generation Installing a fourth chemical reactant (84) made by mixing ~ 10wt% and water and sewage sludge 70 ~ 80wt% leachate 5 ~ 10wt%;

상기 4차 화학반응제(84)의 상단부에 유공관(9)을 설치하는 과정과 ;Installing a hole (9) in the upper end of the fourth chemical reactant (84);

상기 유공관(9)의 상단부에 부직포(88)를 설치하는 과정과;Installing a nonwoven fabric 88 at an upper end of the perforated tube 9;

상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 5차 적층 하는 과정과;
A step of laminating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 88;

상기 5차 적층 된 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등의 상단부에 흙 70~80wt% 와 하수 슬러지 20~30 wt%와 석회석10~20wt% 를 혼합하여 포설하는 과정과'Laying a mixture of soil 70 ~ 80wt%, sewage sludge 20 ~ 30wt% and limestone 10 ~ 20wt% at the top of the 5th stacked waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, servings, etc. The process of doing

상기 처리조(1)의 상단부에 상기 처리조(1)의 하단부에서 모아지는 침출수를 분사하여 주는 분사노즐파이프 (35)를 설치하는 과정과 상기 분사노즐 파이프(35)에 양수기(34)와 연결 설치하고 상기 양수기(34)의 일측에는 침출수 수집조(2)와 연결된 흡입 파이프(39)를 설치하는 과정과;
Installing a spray nozzle pipe 35 for injecting leachate collected at the lower end of the treatment tank 1 in the upper end of the treatment tank 1 and connecting the water pump 34 to the spray nozzle pipe 35. Installing and a suction pipe 39 connected to the leachate collection tank 2 on one side of the water pump 34;

상기 처리조(1)의 상단부를 돔(99) 형태로 완벽하게 밀폐시킴과 동시에 상기 돔(99)의 일측 중앙에는 가스를 포집하도록 가스포집관(77)을 설치하고 상기 가스포집관(77)의 일측에는 가스필터(91)를 설치하여 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법을 제공한다.
While completely sealing the upper end of the treatment tank (1) in the form of a dome (99) and at the same time the center of one side of the dome (99) is installed a gas collecting tube (77) and the gas collecting tube (77) On one side of the gas filter 91 is installed to produce gas by treating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. Provides a method for reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, and serving.

또한 각각의 층층 사이에 투입되는 화학반응제를 만들 때에 In addition, when making chemical reagents injected between each layer,

폐기물 처리장에서 생산되는 미세한 흙 혼합물 60~80wt% 와 흙 30~40wt% 를 혼합한 화학 반응제를 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 처리조에 층층이 적층하여 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법을 제공한다.
A chemical reaction mixture of 60 to 80 wt% of the fine soil mixture and 30 to 40 wt% of soil produced at the waste treatment plant is used to treat waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, animal waste, and serving. Provides a nature-friendly eco-friendly method for producing gas by treating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc., characterized in that the layers are laminated to produce gas.

또한 각각의 층층 사이에 투입되는 화학반응제를 만들 때에 콘크리트 폐기물를 분쇄하여 만든 화학 반응제를 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 처리조에 층층이 적층하여 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법을 제공한다.
In addition, when the chemical reactants are injected between each layer, the chemical reactants made by crushing concrete waste are stacked in a treatment tank for reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, dust, serving, etc. It provides a natural environment-friendly method for producing gas by treating the waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc., characterized in that the gas is produced.

이상과 같이 구성되는 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법은 다양하게 변경 구성이 가능함으로 당해 업자가 처리조에 투입되는 화학 반응제를 구성함에 있어서 지구상에 존재하는 어떠한 물질이라도 다양하게 조합하여 만들 수가 있다.Nature friendly eco-friendly process to produce household gas by reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc., and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge The process of reprocessing food waste, animal meal, servings, etc. can be modified in various ways, so that the chemicals that are put into the treatment tank can be made by various combinations of any materials present on the earth.

이와 같이 다양하게 조합하여 만든 화학 반응제를 처리조의 층층 사이에 투입하게 되면 다양하게 반응하는 화학반응을 발생시켜서 가스를 생산할 수가 있으므로 다양하게 변경하여 조합한 화학 반응제 물질을 이용하여 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하여 생활용 가스를 생산하는 방법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 방법들은 본 발명의 권리 범위에 속하는 것은 당연한 것이다.
In this way, when the chemical reactants prepared in various combinations are introduced between the layers of the treatment tank, various chemical reactions can be produced to produce gas, and thus, various kinds of chemical reactant materials can be used to change waste, waste, Water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock sludge, serving, etc. to produce domestic gas and garbage, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sludge, serving etc. Are naturally within the scope of the present invention.

1.쓰레기,폐기물,슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 처리조 2.침출수 수집조 3.1층 적층 칸 4, 2층 적층칸 5, 3층 적층칸 6. 4층 적층칸 7. 5층 적층칸 9, 유공관 11.흙 33. 파이프 22.타공판 33.양수기파이프 34.양수기.35.바닷물 또는 민물 또는 침출수 분사기 55. 발전기 터빈 또는 엔진 또는 가스포집기 77. 가스 포집관 81. 흙 82.하수 슬러지 83.플라이애쉬 84.제철슬러지 또는 음식물쓰레기 또는 축분 또는 인분 또는 석회석 88.부직포 91.가스필터 99.돔1. Garbage, Waste, Sludge, Food Waste, Sludge, Serving Tank 2. Leachate Collector 3.1 Tier Stacker 4, 2 Tier Stacker 5, 3 Tier Stacker 6. 4 Tier Stacker 7. 5 Tier Stacker 9 , Perforated pipe 11.Soil 33. Pipe 22. Punching plate 33. Water pump pipe 34. Water pump. 35. Sea water or fresh water or leachate injector 55. Generator turbine or engine or gas collector 77. Gas collector 81. Soil 82. Sewage sludge 83. Fly-ash

Claims (6)

처리조를 설치하고 처리조의 하단부에서 침출수를 수집하고 수집된 침출수를 상부에 살포하도록 구성하여 가스를 생산하는 친환경 공법에 있어서

쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분등을 적층 하도록 구비되는 처리조(1)를 구성하는 과정과;
상기 처리조(1)의 하단부에 타공판(22)을 설치하는 과정과
상기 타공판(22)의 상부에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과 ;
상기 처리조(1)의 내부에 세로 방향으로 통공이 형성된 유공관(9)을 설치하는 과정과;
상기 유공관(9)의 외부를 부직포(888)로 감싸는 과정과;
상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 1차 적층 하는 과정과;

1차 적층 된 상기 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상부에 유공관(9)을 가로 방향으로 설치하는 과정과 ;
상기 유공관(9)의 상단에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과;

상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 흙60~70wt%와 석회석20~30wt%,와 철광석5~10wt% 와 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬10~20wt%를 혼합하여 만든 1차 화학 반응제(81)를 포설하는 과정과;

상기 1차 화학반응제(81)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 2차 적층 하는 과정과;

2차 적층 된 상기 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상단부에 흙40~50 wt% 와 석회석 10~20wt% 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬 10~20wt%와 제철소 슬러지 5~10wt% 바닷물 5~10wt%을 혼합하여 만든 2차 화학 반응제(82)를 포설하는 과정과;

상기 2차 화학반응제(82)의 상단부에 유공관(9)을 설치하는 과정과 상기 유공관(9)의 상단부에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과;

상기 부직포(9)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 3차 적층 하는 과정과;

3차 적층 된 상기 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상단부에 흙30~40 wt% 와 석회석 10~20wt% 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬 20~30wt%와 하수 슬러지 30~40wt% 바닷물 5~10wt%을 혼합하여 만든 3차 화학 반응제(83)를 포설하는 과정과;

상기 3차 화학반응제(83)의 상단부에 유공관(9)을 포설하는 과정과;
상기 유공관(9)의 상단부에 부직포(88)를 포설하는 과정과;
상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 4차 적층 하는 과정과;

4차 적층 된 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분의 상단부에 흙20~30 wt% 와 석회석 5~10wt% 발전소에서 발전할 때 사용하는 연료의 재인 플라이 애쉬 5~10wt%와 상,하수 슬러지 70~80wt% 쓰레기 처리장 침출수5~10wt%을 혼합하여 만든 4차 화학 반응제(84)를 포설하는 과정과;

상기 4차 화학반응제(84)의 상단부에 유공관(9)을 설치하는 과정과 ;
상기 유공관(9)의 상단부에 부직포(88)를 설치하는 과정과;
상기 부직포(88)의 상단부에 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 5차 적층 하는 과정과;

상기 5차 적층 된 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등의 상단부에 흙 70~80wt% 와 하수 슬러지 20~30 wt%와 석회석10~20wt% 를 혼합하여 포설하는 과정과'
상기 처리조(1)의 상단부에 상기 처리조(1)의 하단부에서 모아지는 침출수를 분사하여 주는 분사노즐파이프 (35)를 설치하는 과정과 상기 분사노즐 파이프(35)에 양수기(34)와 연결 설치하고 상기 양수기(34)의 일측에는 침출수 수집조(2)와 연결된 흡입 파이프(39)를 설치하는 과정과;

상기 처리조(1)의 상단부를 돔(99) 형태로 완벽하게 밀폐시킴과 동시에 상기 돔(99)의 일측 중앙에는 가스를 포집하도록 가스포집관(77)을 설치하고 상기 가스포집관(77)의 일측에는 가스필터(91)를 설치하여 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법
In the environmentally friendly method of producing gas by installing a treatment tank, collecting the leachate from the bottom of the treatment tank and spraying the collected leachate on the top

Constituting a treatment tank (1) provided to stack waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, and the like;
Installing the perforated plate 22 at the lower end of the treatment tank 1 and
Laying a nonwoven fabric 88 on the perforated plate 22;
Installing a hole tube (9) having a through hole formed in a longitudinal direction in the treatment tank (1);
Wrapping the outside of the hole (9) with a nonwoven fabric (888);
Firstly laminating trash, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 88;

A process of installing a perforated pipe (9) in the transverse direction on top of the first stacked waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, shaft powder, and serving;
Laying a nonwoven fabric (88) on top of the perforated pipe (9);

Primary chemical made by mixing 60 ~ 70wt% of soil, 20 ~ 30wt% of limestone, 5 ~ 10wt% of iron ore and fly ash 10 ~ 20wt% of fuel used for power generation in power plant Depositing a reactant (81);

Secondly stacking waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sorghum, serving, etc. on the upper end of the primary chemical reactant (81);

Secondary stacked fly ash of fuel used for power generation at the top of the waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, stockpile, serving 40-40 wt% soil and limestone 10-20wt% Depositing a secondary chemical reactant 82 made by mixing 10-20 wt% and 5-10 wt% of steel mill sludge 5-10 wt%;

Installing a hole tube (9) at an upper end of the secondary chemical reagent (82) and installing a nonwoven fabric (88) at an upper end of the hole tube (9);

A third step of laminating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sorghum, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 9;

Fly ash ash of fuel used for power generation in the waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, stockpile, serving 30 ~ 40 wt% soil and limestone 10 ~ 20wt% Depositing a tertiary chemical reactant (83) made by mixing 20-30 wt% and sewage sludge 30-40 wt% seawater 5-10 wt%;

Laying a hole (9) in the upper end of the third chemical reactant (83);
Laying a nonwoven fabric (88) on the upper end of the hole (9);
A step of laminating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 88;

4th stacked trash, waste, sewage treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, servings 20 ~ 30 wt% of soil and limestone 5 ~ 10wt% Fly ash of fuel used in power generation Installing a fourth chemical reactant (84) made by mixing ~ 10wt% and water and sewage sludge 70 ~ 80wt% leachate 5 ~ 10wt%;

Installing a hole (9) in the upper end of the fourth chemical reactant (84);
Installing a nonwoven fabric 88 at an upper end of the perforated tube 9;
A step of laminating waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. on the upper end of the nonwoven fabric 88;

Laying a mixture of soil 70 ~ 80wt%, sewage sludge 20 ~ 30wt% and limestone 10 ~ 20wt% at the top of the 5th stacked waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, servings, etc. The process of doing
Installing a spray nozzle pipe 35 for injecting leachate collected at the lower end of the treatment tank 1 in the upper end of the treatment tank 1 and connecting the water pump 34 to the spray nozzle pipe 35. Installing and a suction pipe 39 connected to the leachate collection tank 2 on one side of the water pump 34;

While completely sealing the upper end of the treatment tank (1) in the form of a dome (99) and at the same time the center of one side of the dome (99) is installed a gas collecting tube (77) and the gas collecting tube (77) On one side of the gas filter (91) to install the gas, characterized in that the production of gas, waste, wastewater treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, animal wastes, servings, etc. Reprocessing of waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, stocks, servings, etc.
제1항에 있어서
폐기물 처리장에서 생산되는 미세한 흙 혼합물 60~80wt% 와 흙 30~40wt% 를 혼합한 화학 반응제를 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하는 처리조에 층층이 적층하여 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐유와 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법
The method of claim 1
A layer is formed in the treatment tank that processes 60 ~ 80wt% of the fine soil mixture produced in the waste treatment plant and 30 ~ 40wt% of the soil, and processes waste, waste, water treatment sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, animal waste, and serving. Naturally friendly eco-friendly method to produce gas by treating waste oil and waste, waste, water treatment sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc., which produce gas by stacking, and waste, waste, water treatment plant Sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc.
제 1항에 있어서
콘크리트 폐기물를 분쇄하여 만든 화학 반응제를 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하는 처리조에 층층이 적층하여 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐유와 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법
The method of claim 1
Waste oil and waste, waste, characterized in that the chemical reactants made by crushing concrete waste to produce gas by layering in a treatment tank that processes waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sludge, serving, etc. Naturally friendly eco-friendly process that produces gas by treating sludge, food waste, sludge, and serving of water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant, and reprocessing waste, waste, water treatment sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, sludge, serving, etc. Method
제1항에 있어서
엔진오일을 교환할 때에 생산되는 폐유와 석유를 정제하고 남는 폐유와 음식을 가공 할 때에 사용하는 폐식용유를 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하는 처리조에 층층이 적층하여 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐유와 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법
The method of claim 1
Waste oil produced when exchanging engine oil and waste oil used for refining oil and processing remaining oil and food are processed for waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, animal waste, servings, etc. Nature friendly eco-friendly method to produce gas by treating waste oil and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, stockpile, serving, etc. Reprocessing of water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving
생산되는 가스를 이용하여 침출수를 가열한 후에 가열된 침출수를 처리조의 상부에서 분사 노즐과 유공관을 통하여 살수 하여 엔진오일을 교환할 때에 생산되는 폐유와 석유를 정제하고 남는 폐유와 음식을 가공 할 때에 사용하는 폐식용유를 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등의 온도를 높여서 가스를 생산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐유와 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법Used to process waste oil and food produced by exchanging engine oil by replacing the engine oil by spraying the heated leachate after spraying the leachate using the produced gas through the injection nozzle and the hole in the upper part of the treatment tank. Waste oil and waste, waste, water, sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food, characterized in that the production of gas by raising the temperature of the waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, servings, etc. Naturally friendly eco-friendly method of producing gas by processing garbage, livestock, serving, etc., and reprocessing of garbage, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, food waste, serving, etc.
기존에 매립한 폐기물을 발굴하여 재가공 처리하여 다시 처리조에 순차적으로 층층으로 또다시 적층 하는 쓰레기 처리공법을 이용하여 생산되는 침출수를 처리조의 상층부에 또다시 살포하는 공법을 이용하여 가스를 생산하면서 쓰레기를 처리하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐유와 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 처리하여 가스를 생산하는 자연친화적인 친환경 공법과 쓰레기,폐기물,상수도 처리장 슬러지 또는 하수 처리장 슬러지,음식물 쓰레기,축분,인분 등을 재처리하는 공법
Recycling the existing landfills and reprocessing them, and again using the waste treatment method, which is sequentially stacked in layers again and again, is applied to the upper layer of the treatment tank. Natural friendly environment-friendly method for producing gas by treating waste oil and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. Reprocessing of sludge, food waste, livestock, servings, etc.


KR1020110049816A 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Natural eco-friendly method of producing household gas by reprocessing household waste and waste oil, waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge, food waste, livestock, serving, etc. and waste, waste, water treatment plant sludge or sewage treatment plant sludge Reprocessing of food waste, food waste, servings, etc. KR20110063423A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014017890A1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 Han Sangkwan Waste-processing system and gas production method using same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014017890A1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 Han Sangkwan Waste-processing system and gas production method using same

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