KR20110063421A - Water purifing system to purify polluted river water using siphon principles - Google Patents
Water purifing system to purify polluted river water using siphon principles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110063421A KR20110063421A KR1020110049215A KR20110049215A KR20110063421A KR 20110063421 A KR20110063421 A KR 20110063421A KR 1020110049215 A KR1020110049215 A KR 1020110049215A KR 20110049215 A KR20110049215 A KR 20110049215A KR 20110063421 A KR20110063421 A KR 20110063421A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- siphon
- river
- fixed
- plate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/40—Swinging or turning gates
- E02B7/44—Hinged-leaf gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/04—Valves, slides, or the like; Arrangements therefor; Submerged sluice gates
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a water purification system for purifying contaminated river water using the siphon principle, and more particularly, by applying the siphon principle to the hydrologic to discharge the contaminated bottom water of the stream first, so as to purify the contaminated river water. In addition, it prevented foreign substances from entering the siphon passage of the hydrologic gate and prevented all of the river water stored inside the hydrologic gate through the siphon passage of the hydrologic drainage to maintain a certain amount of rivers.
As is well known, in order to store water for farming or industrial use, or to purify polluted water quality, the waterway or the waterway of rivers, reservoirs, etc. Will always be maintained at a constant height.
Since conventional underwater beams are mostly installed in a fixed manner, the inflow water is discharged in an overflowing manner to the upper part of the underwater beams, so that contaminants contained in the stored water continuously accumulate at the bottom of the reservoir side, and sedimentary sludge accumulates. This causes problems of secondary pollution, such as the occurrence of pathogenic bacteria or pests.
In order to improve this, the present applicant can automatically discharge water, including sedimentary sludge at the bottom of the reservoir by the siphon principle, without opening the gate in the utility model No. 320510, etc., to prevent water pollution. The guard flood gates have been initiated.
However, the hydrology with siphon passage disclosed in several patent cases, including the above-mentioned Utility Model No. 320510, uses both siphon's principles to discharge the water at the lower side of the reservoir while also discharging foreign substances such as sedimentation sludge. However, when the level of the river is higher than the height of the floodgate, when large foreign bodies such as tree branches in the upper part of the stream are discharged through the floodgate, these large foreign bodies may enter the siphon passage through the water discharge portion of the siphon passage through the top of the floodgate and block the siphon passage. have.
In addition, when the water gate is inverted, foreign substances such as sand and gravel discharged together with water flow into the water inlet portion of the lower part of the water gate, and the siphon passage may be blocked. Once the siphon passage is blocked by the foreign substance, the water gate is closed. In addition, it is not possible to perform the basic function of discharging the bottom water of the reservoir space at all, and it is difficult to remove the foreign matters without dismantling the hydrology, and some of the discharged water flows back to the hydrologic direction, There was also a problem that foreign matter may enter the siphon passages inside the water gate through the water discharge portion of the siphon passages.
In addition, when water is discharged through the siphon passage through the siphon passage in the state where the floodgate is standing up, foreign substances such as sand and gravel flow back toward the back of the floodgate and accumulate, and the height thereof gradually increases so that the floodgate cannot be smoothly conducted. .
On the other hand, the siphon passage in the general hydrology using the siphon principle has a constant width from the lower part to the upper part of the hydrology, so when the water level of the river becomes higher than the upper part of the hydrology, naturally, the low-level water of the river is discharged through the siphon passage through the siphon passage. However, even when the water level in the dry season is lowered, the river water was discharged through the siphon passage due to the capillary phenomenon, so that the river level could not be maintained.
The present invention has been proposed in view of this point, by applying the siphon principle to the hydrology to discharge the polluted low-level water of the river first, but to prevent the inflow of foreign matter to the siphon passage side of the hydrology It is to provide a water purification system to purify polluted river water by using the siphon principle, which prevents the discharge of river water through the siphon passage of the hydrologic gate and maintains a certain amount of river water.
In order to solve this problem, the present invention in the water purification system for opening and closing the waterway while rotating the water gate rotatably fixed through the rotation axis between the support structure built on both sides of the river by the operation cylinder, the water gate is the rotation shaft Partition plates fixed upward in the center of the; A siphon plate fixed to the partition plate at a predetermined interval with a water inlet formed at a lower side thereof to form a siphon passage between the partition plate; An upper end portion located at a lower portion than the upper end portion of the partition plate, and a vortex generating plate fixed to the partition plate at a predetermined interval in an open state to form a vortex generating passage between the partition plate; And a cover extending round from the top of the siphon plate to the partition plate and the upper side of the vortex generating plate to block an upper portion of the siphon passage.
Preferably, the siphon plate is fixed to the partition plate through a plurality of gap holding members, the gap holding member may be configured to have an unspecified thickness so that the width of the siphon passage is unspecified.
Preferably, the opening and closing door of the area that can cover the water inlet is rotatably fixed to the lower end of the water inlet, the stopper for limiting the rotation angle of the opening and closing door may be formed in the lower position of the water inlet of the siphon plate. have.
Preferably, the lower one side of the siphon plate is bent in the partition plate direction in a state of being cut, and the siphon plate is cut and bent to form an empty portion of the water inlet, and the bent portion forms a narrowing piece. Can be.
Preferably, the connecting shaft is connected between the fixed shaft formed on one side of the support structure and the rotation axis of the water gate, the fixed shaft is connected to the fixed shaft, the lifting cylinder of the lifting cylinder fixed to one side of the support structure A cylinder rod is rotatably fixed to a free end of the fixing link to lift the lower end of the water gate from the bottom of the river according to the expansion and contraction of the lifting cylinder; The operation cylinder is rotatably fixed to the bottom of the river, and the cylinder rod of the operation cylinder may be configured to stand or invert the water gate according to the expansion and contraction of the operation cylinder.
In the present invention, when the low water level is higher than the height of the hydrology, the upper part of the river is discharged beyond the hydrology so that the cover blocks the upper portion of the siphon passage, so that large foreign substances such as tree branches do not flow into the siphon passage and can be discharged as it is upward. There is an advantage, and when the water gate is completely conducted, the cover comes in contact with the bottom of the river first, so even if some of the foreign substances discharged back to the water side is blocked by the cover to protect the water gate safely.
In addition, when the low-level water in the stream flows through the water inlet formed at the bottom of the siphon plate of the sluice and is discharged through the siphon passage through the top of the partition plate, the discharged water flows into the vortex generating passage formed at the bottom of the sluice. Since it is discharged to the lower side of the gate, even if some of the foreign substances discharged back to the gate, the water discharged from the foreign body is swept away, preventing the accumulation of foreign substances on the lower side of the gate, so that the operation of the gate can always be made stable. There is also an advantage.
In addition, since the gap maintaining member forming the siphon passage is formed unspecifically, the width of the siphon passage is made unspecifically, or the width of the siphon passage is formed on the water inlet side, so that the width of the siphon passage is changed. Even though the river water is not discharged through the siphon passage, there is an advantage to maintain a low level to some extent.
1 is a cross-sectional view of the standing gate of the watergate applied to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water gate applied to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a front sectional view of the water gate applied to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water gate applied to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the standing gate of the water applied to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view when discharging the bottom of the water gate applied to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the water gate applied to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the attached drawings.
In the hydrological system applied to the present invention,
Inside the
To this end, the
In addition, the upper end portion is located at a lower portion than the upper end portion of the
In addition, the
At this time, the lower portion of the
In addition, if the width of the
When the
The
Therefore, the low-level water of the contaminated river can be discharged preferentially, so that the river water can be purified, and some of the water discharged from the
When the water level becomes higher than the height of the
When the
In addition, since the
On the other hand, the siphon
In addition, the
When configured in this way, all the operations are equivalent to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, and if it is determined that the pollution of the river is severe, operate the
In this case, although not shown in the drawings, the opening and closing
10: support structure 11: confined space
20: floodgate 21: rotation axis
22: siphon passage 23: vortex generation passage
24: partition plate 25: siphon plate
26: water inlet 27: vortex generating plate
28: cover 29: narrowing plate
30: working cylinder 40: opening and closing door
41: stopper 42: spacing member
51: fixed shaft 52: connection link
53: fixed link 60: lifting cylinder
Claims (5)
The sluice is,
A partition plate fixed upward in a central portion of the rotation shaft;
A siphon plate fixed to the partition plate at a predetermined interval with a water inlet formed at a lower side thereof to form a siphon passage between the partition plate;
An upper end portion located at a lower portion than the upper end portion of the partition plate, and a vortex generating plate fixed to the partition plate at a predetermined interval in an open state to form a vortex generating passage between the partition plate; And
A water purification system for purifying contaminated river water using a siphon principle including a cover extending roundly from an upper portion of the siphon plate to an upper portion of the partition plate and above the vortex generating plate to block an upper portion of the siphon passage.
The siphon plate is fixed to the partition plate through a plurality of gap holding members, and the gap holding member is contaminated using the siphon principle, characterized in that the thickness of the siphon passage is configured to be unspecific. Water purification system to purify river water.
The opening and closing door of the area that can cover the water inlet is rotatably fixed to the lower end of the water inlet, the water inlet lower position of the siphon plate contaminated characterized in that the stopper is formed to limit the rotation angle of the opening and closing door Water purification system to purify river water.
The lower one side of the siphon plate is bent in the partition plate direction in a state of being cut, the siphon plate is cut and bent to form an empty portion of the water inlet, the bent portion is characterized in that the narrowed piece Water purification system to purify polluted river water.
The connecting shaft is connected between the fixed shaft formed on one side of the support structure and the rotating shaft of the water gate, the fixed shaft is connected to the fixed shaft, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is rotatably fixed to one side of the support structure Rotatably fixed to the free end of the fixed link to lift the lower end of the water gate from the bottom of the river according to the expansion and contraction of the elevating cylinder;
The operating cylinder is rotatably fixed to the bottom of the river, the cylinder rod of the operating cylinder is fixed to the middle portion of the water gate is configured to stand or invert the water gate according to the expansion and contraction of the operation cylinder Water purification system to purify polluted river water.
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110035924 | 2011-04-19 | ||
KR1020110035924A KR20110047182A (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Multifunctional automatic floodgate that purifies polluted river water by using variable water purification siphon passage |
KR1020110037016 | 2011-04-21 | ||
KR1020110037016A KR20110063719A (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Eco-friendly method to purify polluted river water by using water purification system composed of dilute low specific gravity water and light specific gravity upper water and water purification system to purify polluted river water applied to it |
KR1020110041724 | 2011-05-02 | ||
KR1020110041724A KR20110060875A (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2011-05-03 | Eco-friendly method to purify polluted river water using cyphon exhaust system that acts to disperse gravity phenomenon and water purification system to purify polluted river water applied to it |
KR1020110042725A KR20110060876A (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Eco-friendly method to purify polluted river water by using water storage system that discharges clean river water with high specific gravity and water purification system to purify polluted river water applied to it |
KR1020110042725 | 2011-05-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20110063421A true KR20110063421A (en) | 2011-06-10 |
Family
ID=44544255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110049215A KR20110063421A (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-05-24 | Water purifing system to purify polluted river water using siphon principles |
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KR (1) | KR20110063421A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103821111A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江衢州河口闸门有限公司 | Bottom opening type flap gate and water storing and draining method implemented by same |
KR102187983B1 (en) | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-08 | 한상관 | By using a fish island that prevents the generation of green algae and restores the river ecosystem, it generates eco-friendly electricity and at the same time plays the function of an artificial fish farm that restores the natural ecosystem, increasing fish stocks and performing the role of a large rainwater reservoir. Naturally purify contaminated river water by using eco-friendly movable beams for preventing the occurrence of green algae that act to prevent flood damage, and to make contaminated river water stored in rivers, rivers and lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean. Nature-friendly construction method |
KR20210157716A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-12-29 | 한상관 | By storing a large amount of river water to create an artificial fish farm and at the same time to reduce the generation of fine dust, it improves the polluted air in the atmosphere, and at the same time, preferentially discharges clean water molecules with a heavy specific gravity so that the polluted river water is converted into clean river water. A nature-friendly water purification eco-friendly method that naturally purifies the water quality of reservoirs, lakes, dams, lagoons, rivers, and rivers while producing a large amount of electricity using a nature-friendly eco-friendly water storage system configured to purify |
KR102458656B1 (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-25 | 주식회사 우승산업 | Flood gate for discharging low level water |
KR102548010B1 (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2023-06-29 | 한상관 | It functions as a river water reservoir for forest fire extinguishing and an artificial fish farm to restore the natural ecosystem to increase fish stocks and at the same time act as a large rainwater storage tank to prevent flood damage. A nature-friendly and eco-friendly method of naturally purifying polluted river water by using an eco-friendly movable weir to prevent algal blooms that acts to make polluted river water stored in lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean. |
KR102562679B1 (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2023-08-02 | 한상관 | It produces electricity using an eco-friendly electricity system and a pumped-storage power generation system that prevents algae from occurring, and at the same time increases fishery resources by using a fishway formed naturally. At the same time, it acts as a large rainwater storage tank to prevent flood damage. It is a nature-friendly method that naturally purifies polluted river water by using an eco-friendly movable weir for preventing algal blooms, which is used for both fish and fisheries. artificial method |
-
2011
- 2011-05-24 KR KR1020110049215A patent/KR20110063421A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103821111A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江衢州河口闸门有限公司 | Bottom opening type flap gate and water storing and draining method implemented by same |
KR20210157716A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-12-29 | 한상관 | By storing a large amount of river water to create an artificial fish farm and at the same time to reduce the generation of fine dust, it improves the polluted air in the atmosphere, and at the same time, preferentially discharges clean water molecules with a heavy specific gravity so that the polluted river water is converted into clean river water. A nature-friendly water purification eco-friendly method that naturally purifies the water quality of reservoirs, lakes, dams, lagoons, rivers, and rivers while producing a large amount of electricity using a nature-friendly eco-friendly water storage system configured to purify |
KR102187983B1 (en) | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-08 | 한상관 | By using a fish island that prevents the generation of green algae and restores the river ecosystem, it generates eco-friendly electricity and at the same time plays the function of an artificial fish farm that restores the natural ecosystem, increasing fish stocks and performing the role of a large rainwater reservoir. Naturally purify contaminated river water by using eco-friendly movable beams for preventing the occurrence of green algae that act to prevent flood damage, and to make contaminated river water stored in rivers, rivers and lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean. Nature-friendly construction method |
KR102562679B1 (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2023-08-02 | 한상관 | It produces electricity using an eco-friendly electricity system and a pumped-storage power generation system that prevents algae from occurring, and at the same time increases fishery resources by using a fishway formed naturally. At the same time, it acts as a large rainwater storage tank to prevent flood damage. It is a nature-friendly method that naturally purifies polluted river water by using an eco-friendly movable weir for preventing algal blooms, which is used for both fish and fisheries. artificial method |
KR102458656B1 (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-25 | 주식회사 우승산업 | Flood gate for discharging low level water |
KR102548010B1 (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2023-06-29 | 한상관 | It functions as a river water reservoir for forest fire extinguishing and an artificial fish farm to restore the natural ecosystem to increase fish stocks and at the same time act as a large rainwater storage tank to prevent flood damage. A nature-friendly and eco-friendly method of naturally purifying polluted river water by using an eco-friendly movable weir to prevent algal blooms that acts to make polluted river water stored in lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean. |
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