KR20110046748A - Planting apparatus using a well for collecting water of sea, river or reservoir - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A device for planting using a well for collecting water of sea, river or reservoir is provided to infinitely obtain power by generating electricity using the rotation power of a water turbine. CONSTITUTION: A device for planting using a well for collecting water of sea, river or reservoir comprises a well(10), an intake pipe(20), a supply pump, a water turbine(40), and a generation unit(50). The well is installed so that the bottom end of the well can be located deeper than the water surface of sea, river, or reservoir. The intake pipe is connected from the side surface of the well to the bottom of sea, river, or reservoir and collects water. The supply pump supplies water stored in the well to the outside. The water turbine is attached on the end of the intake pipe and is rotated by water flowing into the well. The generation unit generates electricity by receiving the rotation power from the water turbine.

Description

Planting apparatus using a well for collecting water of sea, river or reservoir}

The present invention relates to a power generation apparatus using a sea, a river or a water reservoir collecting well, and more particularly, by installing a generator at an end of a water intake pipe installed in a water collecting well that is collected around the water source such as the sea or a reservoir, a river or a lake. The present invention relates to a power generation apparatus using a sea, river, or reservoir catchment well that can generate and store in a battery and can be used when needed.

Every year, electric power demand is increasing by 10%, and in summer, the use of air conditioners such as air conditioners is increasing every year, and the highest electric power demand of this year exceeds 50 million ㎾. To meet this growing demand, thermal power plants and nuclear power plants have been built, with thermal power generation and nuclear power generation exceeding 60% of total electricity demand.

However, since thermal power generation uses fossil fuels such as oil and coal, there are problems such as environmental issues such as the generation of carbon dioxide and high cost of using expensive oil. Nuclear power generation takes time and cost to construct a nuclear reactor, There is a problem in that radioactive contaminated items must be disposed of.

Therefore, a method of producing electricity in an environmentally friendly manner that does not pollute the environment as described above has been studied, power generation using solar energy, wind power generation and tidal power generation and the like has been put to practical use.

1 shows a power generation system using a water intake pipe known in the prior art, registered Utility Model No. 20-0363155.

Power generation system using a water intake pipe according to the prior art, the auxiliary intake pipe (2) connected in parallel to a section of the main intake pipe (1) for supplying fresh or sea water such as sea or river to the intake station, the auxiliary intake pipe And a power generator 3 for generating power by using the flow of water flowing into (2) and a power generator for generating electrical energy using the power generated from the power generator 3. .

As shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary intake pipe 2 has a branch pipe at a lower portion of the main intake pipe 1 such that water pumped into the main intake pipe 1 flows into the auxiliary intake pipe 2. 4) are connected in parallel.

In addition, the auxiliary intake pipe (2) has a stop gate (5) for blocking the flow of water flowing into the auxiliary intake pipe (2) during maintenance on both sides, the auxiliary intake pipe (2) on one side of the stop gate (5) It includes a filter net for filtering various foreign substances such as aquatic organisms and floating matter in the water and the insertion hole and the fastening hole for inserting the power generator 3 in the lower center.

This conventional technique generates the electricity by connecting the auxiliary intake pipe (2) to the intake pipe (1) and mounting the power generating device (3) to the auxiliary intake pipe (2), Has a problem that the efficiency is low and economical because it uses only a part of the complex and withdrawn water.

As another example of the prior art, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-137847 discloses a hydroelectric power generation system for a seawater which blows seawater into a pipeline and generates a power plant installed in the pipeline. Shown.

The conventional coastal hydroelectric power generation system has a water intake port 6a at the upper portion, an index wall 6 for preventing the ingress of sea water from the sea side to the land side, and a vertical space 7 on the land side of the index wall 6. And a power generation device 8 for generating power by guiding seawater taken out from the intake port 6a into a pipeline 8a having a water head difference, and lowering the groundwater level in the ground on the land side of the water stop wall 6. The seawater storage means 9 which penetrates and stores the seawater discharged | emitted from the generator 8 by deepening into the ground deeper than the vertical space 7 is provided.

This conventional coastal hydroelectric power generation system is developed by using inlet on the retaining wall structure installed on the coast, but it is generated by using the water head difference, but it is stored in the vertical space in the ground after the used seawater is used for power generation. There was a problem that can not be used.

The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide electricity by using the power of inflow water introduced through a water intake pipe in a water collecting well installed near a source of water such as a reservoir or a river, a lake or a lake. It is to provide a power generation device using the sea, river or water well collection basin to develop.

Another object of the present invention is the head of the sea or reservoirs, rivers and lakes generated by supplying the water filled in the water wells installed near the water source, such as reservoirs, rivers, lakes, etc. It is to provide a power generation apparatus using the ocean, river or water reservoir collection well to generate electricity by using the pressure of influent water generated by the head difference.

In order to achieve the above objects, the power generation apparatus using the ocean, river, or water reservoir collection well according to the present invention is more constant than the surface of the sea or reservoir, river, lake source in the intake position adjacent to the sea or reservoir, river, lake source A collection well installed deeply buried so that its lower end is located deeply; A water intake pipe connected to a surface of the bottom of the sea bottom of the water collecting well or near the bottom of a reservoir of rivers, rivers and lakes to collect inflow water; A supply pump for supplying water stored in the sump to the outside; An aberration attached to an end of a water collecting well of the intake pipe and rotated by an inflow water sucked and transported; It is composed of a power generator for generating electricity by receiving rotational power from the aberration.

The supply pump according to the present invention is characterized in that the submersible pump is installed in the sump or the sump pump installed on top of the sump.

In addition, the water intake pipe according to the present invention is characterized in that it is installed in the radial direction toward the bottom of the bottom of the seabed or reservoir, river, lake water source in the interior of the sump.

In addition, the intake pipes are connected in succession by several fragment pipes to the bottom of the bottom seabed or reservoir, river and lake, respectively, and the bottom of the intake pipe facing the bottom of the seabed or reservoir, river and lake. Several fragment pipes are characterized by having a plurality of water intake holes arranged on the outer circumferential surface at regular intervals.

In addition, a plurality of intake pipes protrude toward the bottom of the bottom of the water reservoir or the bottom of a reservoir of rivers, rivers, and lakes, and aberrations and power generating devices are installed at ends of the plurality of intake pipes, respectively. do.

In addition, aberration and a plurality of power generation apparatuses are respectively connected in series at ends of the plurality of intake pipes.

As described above, according to the present invention, aberration and a generator are mounted at the end of the intake pipe protruding into the sump, and the inflow water is introduced by the head of the water filled in the sump and the head of the water source such as the reservoir or the river or lake. By rotating the aberration and rotating the generator using the aberration power of the aberration, electricity can be generated almost indefinitely.

In addition, the end of the water intake pipe located on the bottom of the sea or the reservoir, rivers, lakes, etc., the water is always set to a position to take the water, so that the water is continuously introduced into the sump, so that the inlet water There is an advantage that can continue the development without interruption.

In addition, by simply connecting the aberration and the generator to the end of the intake pipe can be installed at a low cost, and also has an environmentally friendly advantage does not have a large impact on the natural environment for power generation.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, specific configurations, effects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following preferred embodiments.

3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a power generation apparatus using a water collecting basin such as an ocean or a reservoir, a river, a lake, etc. according to the present invention.

The power generation device using a water collection well such as the sea or a reservoir, a river, a lake according to the present invention has a depth deeper than the surface of the sea or reservoir, a river, a lake at a water intake location adjacent to a source of water such as the sea or a reservoir, a river, a lake A house modification (10) buried so as to be located; A water intake pipe 20 connected to the surface of the bottom of the bottom of the water collecting well 10 or near the bottom C of a reservoir, a river, and a lake to collect inflow water; A supply pump 30 for supplying water stored in the sump 10 to the outside; An aberration 40 which is attached to an end of a water collecting well 20 of the intake pipe 20 and rotates by an inflow water suctioned and transported; It is composed of; a generator 50 for generating electricity by receiving the rotational power from the aberration 40.

The water collecting well 10 according to the present invention may use the seawater collecting facility disclosed in Patent No. 10-0782359, filed and registered by the present applicant, as well as the sea collecting well, as well as the surrounding water collecting wells of reservoirs, rivers, lakes and the like.

The sump (10) is formed by forming the top plate 12 integrally on the upper portion of the cylindrical body 11 of the lower open to ensure a space for collecting water from the source water such as seawater or reservoirs, rivers, lakes therein do.

Inside the sump (10), the sea water flows into the intake pipe (20) through the bottom of the sea bed (C), or water from the source of the reservoir, rivers, lakes, etc. through the bottom (C) of the source 20) is collected, collected and stored.

The sump 10 is molded with reinforced concrete with excellent structural strength, and is installed in the periphery (B) of the beach or reservoir of the sea, rivers, lakes, etc. so that a large amount of seawater or water can be safely collected therein. It is configured to.

When the sump (10) is installed around the beach (B), the bottom of the bottom is located below the sea level even at low tide, the depth that can be introduced into the sump (10) by the water pressure of the sea water Buried is installed so as to be located deeper than the upper portion of the bottom seabed (C) having a.

The diameter of the sump 10 is longer than twice the unit length of the fractional pipe 21 of the intake tube 20 so that it can be excavated horizontally with a horizontal excavator in the sump 10, and the intake pipe 20 The end of the intake pipe 20 extends to the bottom C of the seabed or the bottom of the water source such as reservoirs, rivers, and lakes by inserting the fragment pipe 21 of the pipe into a hole drilled by a horizontal excavator. .

Here, the horizontal excavator may use a horizontal excavator disclosed in the Patent No. 10-284857, after excavating the catch well 10, install a horizontal excavator at the bottom of the catch well 10, the bottom of the four layers or reservoirs, steel, It can excavate horizontally to the bottom (C) of a water source such as a lake.

The water intake pipe 20 buries the ground from the water collection well 10 to the periphery (B) vicinity of the water source, such as the reservoir or river, lake, and buried the water intake pipe 20, the beach or reservoir, river, From the periphery (B) near the source of water, such as a lake, near the bottom of the bottom of the source of water (C) such as a reservoir, river, lake, etc. The end of the intake pipe 20 can be extended to near the bottom of the water source bottom (C).

The end of the intake pipe located on the bottom of the sea bed or the bottom of the water source bottom (C) such as reservoir, river, lake, etc. is installed and installed at a position where water from the source water such as sea water or reservoir, river, lake is always intake, so that the sea water or The inflow of water from the source of the reservoir, rivers, lakes, etc. is made continuously and is continuously introduced into the sump (10) by the incoming sea water or water from the source of the reservoir, rivers, lakes and the like.

In addition, the sump (10) is a sump through the upper side of the body (11) from the bottom of the sump (10) to discharge the water of the reservoir or stored water, such as reservoirs, rivers, lakes outside the sump (10) The discharge pipe 13 is extended to the supply pump 30 installed in the vicinity of 10, and the supply pipe 31 is supplied to the place where water, such as seawater or reservoirs, rivers and lakes, is supplied from the supply pump 30. ) Is extended to form a supply pipe for the source water such as seawater or reservoirs, rivers and lakes.

Here, although the installation position of the supply pump 30 is installed outside of the sump well 10 in FIG. 3, it is not limited to the outside of the sump well 10 but is an underwater pump or a sump well installed in the sump well 10. It may be a vertical pump installed at the top of the (10).

In addition, the intake pipes 20 are inclined upwardly toward the bottom C of the water source such as the bottom of the water reservoir or the reservoir, rivers, lakes, etc. from the lower side of the water collecting well 10 so as to be installed inclined upwardly. Note that it can be caused to flow to the sump (10) along the slope by gravity.

In addition, the intake pipes 20 are installed in the radial direction toward the bottom (4) of the bottom seabed or the water source is installed in the radial direction to increase the water flowing from the water source, such as seawater or reservoirs, rivers, lakes.

The intake pipes 20 are connected to each other in succession by a plurality of fragment pipes 21 to the bottom C of the seabed or reservoir, river, lake, etc., respectively, and to the bottom of the seabed or reservoir, river, lake, etc. Several fragment pipes 21 of the intake pipe 20 facing the bottom C have a plurality of intake holes 22 arranged at regular intervals on the outer circumferential surface thereof.

Several fragment pipes 21 adjacent to the bottom (C) of the bottom of the seabed or the reservoir, rivers, lakes, etc., have atmospheric pressure and water surface and headwaters on the head of the source, such as seawater or reservoirs, rivers, and lakes. The pressure of the seawater or water to the bottom (C) of the source of the water is acting, and atmospheric pressure acts on the fragment pipe 21 of the intake pipe 20 protruding from the catchment 10, so that the bottom of the seabed or reservoir, Several pieces of pipe 21 adjacent to the bottom of the source (C), such as rivers and lakes, have greater pressure on the surface and the bottom of the sea bed or reservoirs, such as rivers and lakes. Water from the source, such as rivers, rivers and lakes, flows in.

Several fragment pipes of the intake pipe 20 adjacent to the bottom of the seabed or the reservoir (river, lake), such as reservoir, river, lake, etc. by the pressure of water to the bottom (C) of the source, such as reservoir, river, lake, etc. Water from the source water such as seawater or reservoirs, rivers and lakes is introduced through the water intake hole 22 formed in the water 21, and the pressure of the water source water such as the seawater or reservoirs, rivers and lakes is protruded into the sump well 10. Since it reaches the fragment pipe 21 of 20, water from a source of water such as seawater or a reservoir, a river, a lake, and the like is introduced into the water collecting well 10 through the intake pipe 20.

Since the suction power of the inflow water of the seawater or the reservoir, the river, the lake, etc. flowing into the sump (10) is generated by the pressure of the water to the bottom (C) of the water source, such as the surface of the sea bed and the reservoir, the river, the lake, This suction power is infinitely generated by nature without supply of external power and can be called infinite power.

However, the suction power of the water is generated only by discharging the water of the source water such as the seawater or reservoir, river, lake filled in the sump (10) to the outside, supplying water to the demand destination that requires water from the source water such as seawater or reservoir, river, lake If you want to be a naturally occurring power source can be said to be almost infinite power.

4A shows an enlarged view of the sump according to the present invention, and FIG. 4B shows a partial enlarged view of the aberration and the generator mounted on the end of the intake pipe protruding from the sump according to the present invention.

A pipe 24 having an intermittent valve 23 for intermittent inflow of water from a source of water such as seawater or a reservoir, a river or a lake, is provided in the fragment pipe 21 of the intake pipe 20 protruding from the sump well 10. Is installed, the outlet of the pipe 24 is provided with the intermittent valve 23 is equipped with a pair of aberration 40 is rotated by the discharged seawater or water from the source of water, such as reservoirs, rivers, lakes to generate power Let's do it. The pair of aberrations 40 are each equipped with a generator 50 to generate electricity as the aberration 40 rotates.

5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a power generator mounted on aberrations according to the present invention.

The generator 50 according to the present invention includes a generator 51 for generating electricity by rotating by the rotational force generated in the aberration 40 as shown; A constant voltage unit 52 for stabilizing and outputting a voltage generated by the generator 51 to a predetermined voltage; It is composed of a battery 53, which is a charging device for storing electricity output from the constant voltage unit 52, and supplies power to the electrical device when necessary.

6A is a cross-sectional view of a power generating apparatus using a sump well such as the sea or a reservoir, a river, and a lake according to the present invention, and FIG. 6B shows an aberration of the power generating apparatus using the sump of a sea or a reservoir, a river and a lake, according to the present invention. A partial enlarged view of zooming in is shown.

The water collection well 10 is provided with a plurality of intake pipes 20 protruding toward the bottom of the bottom of the water bed (C) or the reservoir, rivers, lakes, and the like, aberration for each end of the plurality of intake pipes 20 40 and the generator 50 are installed in parallel, respectively.

In the present embodiment, an example of generating power using three water intake pipes is shown. It is to be noted that additional installation of the intake pipe 20 can increase the amount of power generated.

On the other hand, a plurality of aberration 40 and the power generating device 50 are continuously connected in series at the ends of the plurality of water intake pipes 20, respectively.

Thus, the plurality of generators 51 installed in each intake pipe 20 generates electricity, respectively, the electricity generated in this way is converted into a constant voltage in the constant voltage unit 52, respectively, and connected in parallel as shown in FIG. The storage capacity of electricity can be greatly increased by being connected to and stored in the integrated battery 53a which is a charging device.

1 is a power generation system using a water intake pipe according to the prior art,

2 is a cross-sectional view showing a partial configuration of a marine hydroelectric system according to the prior art,

3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a power generation apparatus using a water collecting basin such as the sea or a reservoir, a river, a lake according to the present invention;

Figure 4a is an enlarged partial view of the sump according to the present invention,

Figure 4b is an enlarged view of the aberration and the generator is mounted on the end of the water intake pipe protruding to the sump according to the present invention,

5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a power generator installed in aberration according to the present invention;

Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view of the power generation apparatus using a water collecting basin, such as sea or reservoir, river, lake according to the present invention,

Figure 6b is an enlarged partial view of the aberration of the power generation apparatus using a water collecting basin, such as sea or reservoir, river, lake according to the present invention,

7 is a block diagram of a power generation device for storing electricity generated in a plurality of generators in an integrated battery according to the present invention.

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

10: Sump Fix 11: Torso

12: top 13: discharge pipe

20: intake pipe 21: fragment pipe

22: water intake 30: supply pump

31: supply pipe 40: aberration

50: generator 51: generator

52: constant voltage section 53: battery

53a: integrated battery

Claims (6)

A water collecting well (10) buried in the water intake position adjacent to the water source of the sea or the reservoir, the river and the lake so that the bottom is located deeper than the surface of the water source of the sea or the reservoir, the river and the lake; A water intake pipe 20 connected to the surface of the four layers or near the bottom C of a reservoir of a reservoir, a river, and a lake at the side of the sump 10 to collect inflow water; A supply pump 30 for supplying water stored in the sump 10 to the outside; An aberration 40 which is attached to an end of a water collecting well 20 of the intake pipe 20 and rotates by an inflow water suctioned and transported; Power generator device for generating electricity by receiving the rotational power from the aberration (40); consisting of a sea, river or water reservoir collection well. According to claim 1, wherein the supply pump 30 is a submersible pump installed in the sump (10) or a vertical pump installed on the top of the sump (10) using the sea, river or water reservoir sump Power generation device. The sea of claim 2, wherein a plurality of intake pipes 20 protruding into the collection basin are installed in a radial direction toward the bottom C of the seabed or the reservoir of rivers, rivers, and lakes. Power plant using river or well collection basin. According to claim 1, wherein the intake pipes 20 are connected in series by several fragment pipes (21) to the bottom (C) of the bottom of the four layers or reservoirs of rivers, lakes, rivers, lakes, respectively, The several fragment pipes 21 of the intake pipe 20 facing the bottom C of the water source of the river and the lake are provided with a plurality of intake holes 22 arranged at regular intervals on the outer circumferential surface thereof. Power plant using sea, river or well collection basin. According to claim 1, wherein the water collection well (10) is provided with a plurality of water intake pipe 20 protrudes toward the bottom (C) of the bottom of the seabed or reservoir, river, lake water source (10), the plurality of water intake pipe ( 20, the end of the power generation device using a sea, river or water collecting wells, characterized in that the aberration 40 and the generator 50 is installed. According to claim 5, Power generation using a sea, river or water collecting wells, characterized in that a plurality of aberration 40 and the generator 50 are connected in series at each end of the plurality of intake pipes 20 Device.

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