KR20110045809A - Bulb-Shaped LED Lamp - Google Patents

Bulb-Shaped LED Lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110045809A
KR20110045809A KR1020090102520A KR20090102520A KR20110045809A KR 20110045809 A KR20110045809 A KR 20110045809A KR 1020090102520 A KR1020090102520 A KR 1020090102520A KR 20090102520 A KR20090102520 A KR 20090102520A KR 20110045809 A KR20110045809 A KR 20110045809A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
bulb
led lamp
induced
led
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KR1020090102520A
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Korean (ko)
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유영호
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화우테크놀러지 주식회사
유영호
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Priority to KR1020090102520A priority Critical patent/KR20110045809A/en
Publication of KR20110045809A publication Critical patent/KR20110045809A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • F21V13/02Combinations of only two kinds of elements
    • F21V13/04Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being reflectors and refractors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/04Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
    • F21V3/049Patterns or structured surfaces for diffusing light, e.g. frosted surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0091Reflectors for light sources using total internal reflection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S362/00Illumination
    • Y10S362/80Light emitting diode

Abstract

PURPOSE: A bulb-shaped LED lamp is provided to implement uniform Illuminance in all direction by evenly radiating light on the outer side of the lamp. CONSTITUTION: In a bulb-shaped LED lamp, at least one LED(11) is mounted in a PCB(13). A power source base(50) is combined with a bulb and includes a terminal. A photo induction type bulb(30) comprises a light receiving unit(31) which receives the light from the LED. A reflecting member(60) is installed in the inner side of the photo induction type bulb. The LED radiates light along the edge of the photo induction type bulb.

Description

전구형 엘이디 램프{Bulb-Shaped LED Lamp}Bulb-Shaped LED Lamp

본 발명은 광유도형 벌브가 빛의 굴절 및 내부전반사 특성을 이용하여 빛을 유도 확산시켜 둘레 측방향을 포함하는 전체 외표면으로 균일하게 발산시키므로 전구형 엘이디 램프에서도 전방향으로 조도가 균일하게 조사되는 동시에 눈부심이 없어 조명품질이 현저히 향상되도록 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프에 관한 것이다.In the present invention, the light-induced bulb is uniformly radiated in all directions because the light is uniformly radiated to the entire outer surface including the circumferential direction by inducing and diffusing light by using the refraction and internal reflection characteristics of the light. At the same time there is no glare and relates to a bulb-type LED lamp to significantly improve the lighting quality.

엘이디(LED: Light Emitting Diode)는 종래의 광원에 비하여 소형이고 수명이 길뿐만 아니라 전기에너지가 빛에너지로 직접 변환되기 때문에 에너지 효율이 우수한 특장점으로 조명기구의 광원으로 다양하게 개발되고 있다.LED (Light Emitting Diode) is small and long life compared to the conventional light source, and because the electrical energy is directly converted to light energy, it is a feature of excellent energy efficiency has been developed as a light source of lighting fixtures.

이러한 엘이디 조명기구 중 기존 사용하고 있는 전구용 소켓에 호환 가능하게 전원베이스가 구비된 전구형 엘이디 램프가 선호되고 있다.Among such LED lighting fixtures, bulb-type LED lamps having a power base compatible with existing bulb sockets are preferred.

그런데, 엘이디는 빛이 직진 및 집중되는 특성으로 인하여 직하방향과 둘레방향의 조도차가 심하여 조명품질이 현저히 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.However, the LED has a problem that the illumination quality is significantly lowered due to the severe difference in roughness between the direct direction and the circumferential direction due to the characteristic that the light is straight and concentrated.

즉, 백열전구 램프의 경우 빛이 램프의 직하방 공간이나 측방향 공간이 조도 차가 거의 없는데 반하여 종래기술에 따른 전구형 엘이디 램프는 빛 발산이 중앙부분으로 집중되면서 램프의 직하방 공간으로 광량의 대부분이 발산되어 직하방은 지나치게 밝고 눈부심이 강한 반면에 둘레의 측방향 부분은 현저히 어둡다는 단점이 있다.That is, in the case of incandescent bulb lamps, the light is directly below or near the lateral space of the illuminance difference, whereas the bulb-type LED lamp according to the prior art has a large amount of light into the space directly below the lamp while the light emission is concentrated in the center part. This divergence has the disadvantage that the downside is too bright and strong glare, while the lateral part of the circumference is significantly darker.

한편, 종래 기술에서는 광확산 및 눈부심 방지를 위하여 벌브에 광확산재를 코팅하거나 다중의 필터를 설치하기도 하지만 이 경우에는 휘도가 저하되는 문제점이 있다.On the other hand, in the prior art, although the light diffusion material is coated on the bulb or multiple filters are installed in order to prevent light diffusion and glare, in this case, there is a problem that the brightness is lowered.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로서,The present invention is to solve the above problems,

본 발명의 목적은 광유도형 벌브가 빛의 굴절 및 내부전반사 특성을 이용하여 빛을 유도 확산시켜 둘레 측방향을 포함하는 전체 외표면으로 균일하게 발산시키므로 전구형 엘이디 램프에서도 전방향으로 조도가 균일하게 조사되는 동시에 눈부심이 없어 조명품질이 현저히 향상되도록 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is that the light-induced bulb by using the refraction and internal reflection characteristics of the light induces and diffuses the light uniformly to the entire outer surface including the circumferential direction, so that even in the bulb-type LED lamp uniform illumination in all directions It is to provide a bulb-type LED lamp that is irradiated and at the same time there is no glare so that the lighting quality is significantly improved.

상기한 목적을 달성하는 본 발명에 따른 전구형 엘이디 램프는Bulb-type LED lamp according to the present invention for achieving the above object is

피씨비에 실장되는 하나 이상의 엘이디를 광원으로 하고, 투광체로 되는 벌브, 상기 벌브와 결합되고 단자가 구비되는 전원베이스를 포함하여 되는 전구형 엘이디램프에 있어서,In the bulb-shaped LED lamp comprising at least one LED mounted on the PC as a light source, a bulb to be a light transmitting body, a power base coupled to the bulb and the terminal is provided,

몸체의 선단에 엘이디의 빛이 입사되기 위한 수광부가 형성되는 광유도형 벌브; 및A light guide type bulb in which a light receiving unit is formed at the front end of the body to allow the light of the LED to be incident; And

상기 광유도형 벌브의 내측에 밀착설치되는 반사부재;를 포함하고,And a reflection member installed in close contact with the inside of the light guide type bulb.

상기 엘이디는 빛이 상기 광유도형 벌브의 수광부로 입사되도록 광유도형 벌브의 선단에 대응하여 배설됨을 특징으로 한다.The LED is characterized in that the light is disposed corresponding to the tip of the light-induced bulb so that light is incident on the light-receiving portion of the light-induced bulb.

상기 구성을 지닌 본 발명에 따른 전구형 엘이디 램프에 의하면 광유도형 벌브가 빛의 굴절 및 내부전반사 특성을 이용하여 빛을 둘레 측방향을 포함하는 전체 외표면으로 균일하게 확산 및 발산하도록 구성되어 전구형 엘이디 램프에서도 전방향으로 조도가 균일하게 조사되는 동시에 눈부심이 없는 고휘도를 구현하여 조명품질을 현저히 향상시키는 뛰어난 효과가 있다.According to the bulb-type LED lamp according to the present invention having the above configuration, the light-induced bulb is configured to uniformly diffuse and diverge the light to the entire outer surface including the circumferential direction by using light refraction and total internal reflection characteristics. In LED lamps, the illuminance is uniformly irradiated in all directions, and high brightness without glare is realized, which significantly improves the lighting quality.

이하, 본 발명의 전구형 엘이디 램프에 대한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the bulb-type LED lamp of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 구성을 보이는 분해 단면도, 도 2는 도 1의 결합 단면도, 도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도이다.1 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the configuration of an embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.

도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 전구형 엘이디 램프(1)는 피씨비(13)에 실장되는 하나 이상의 엘이디(11)를 광원으로 하고, 투광체로 되는 벌브, 상기 벌브와 결합되고 단자(51)가 구비되는 전원베이스(50)를 포함하여 되는 전구형 엘이디램프에 있어서, 몸체의 선단에 엘이디(11)의 빛이 입사되기 위한 수광부(31)가 형성되는 광유도형 벌브(30) 및 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)의 내측에 밀착설치되는 반사부재(60)를 포함하고, 상기 엘이디(11)는 빛이 상기 광유도형 벌브의 수광부(31)로 입사되도록 광유도형 벌브의 선단에 대응하여 배설되는 것이다.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the bulb-shaped LED lamp 1 of the embodiment according to the present invention is one or more LEDs 11 mounted on the PC 13 as a light source, the bulb is a light transmitting body, the In the bulb-shaped LED lamp which is coupled to the bulb and includes a power supply base 50 provided with a terminal 51, a light induction type in which a light receiving portion 31 for injecting light of the LED 11 is formed at the front end of the body It includes a bulb 30 and the reflection member 60 is installed in close contact with the light-induced bulb 30, the LED 11 is a light-induced bulb so that light is incident on the light receiving portion 31 of the light-induced bulb. It is excreted in response to the tip of the.

상기 광유도형 벌브(30)에서 엘이디 빛의 진행방향 대비 각도차가 크지 않은 주벽부분(32)은 빛 발산량이 적은 반면에 돔부분(34)은 직진하는 엘이디의 빛이 외부로 곧바로 투과되어 주벽부분(32)과 돔부분(34) 사이에 조도편차가 발생된다.In the light-induced bulb 30, the main wall portion 32, which does not have a large angle difference with respect to the direction of the LED light, has a small amount of light emission, while the dome portion 34 is directly transmitted to the outside of the LED wall which is straight through the main wall portion ( Roughness deviation occurs between 32) and the dome portion 34.

본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 조도편차를 방지하고 빛의 확산 및 조도 균일화를 위하여 상기 수광부(31)가 요철 형성됨이 바람직하다.As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the light guide type bulb 30 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention preferably has unevenness of the light receiving part 31 in order to prevent the illuminance deviation and to diffuse the light and uniform the illuminance. Do.

수광부(31)의 요철은 요홈(311)이 스크래치 형태, 단면상으로 톱날형태(도 4 참조) 또는 파형(도 5 참조) 등으로 형성됨이 바람직하다.As for the unevenness of the light receiving part 31, it is preferable that the unevenness | corrugation 311 is formed in a scratch form, a saw blade form (refer FIG. 4), a wave form (refer FIG. 5), etc. in a cross section.

본 발명에 따른 일 실시예로서 상기 수광부의 요홈(311)은 도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 단면상 V형태로 되고, V형 요홈라인이 저면에서 볼 때 종횡으로 다중 교차되는 메트릭스 형태로 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the recess 311 of the light receiving unit has a V shape in cross section and a matrix form in which the V type recess line crosses vertically and horizontally when viewed from the bottom. Is formed.

본 발명에 따른 일 실시예로서, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 빛의 확산 및 조도 균일화를 위하여 수광부(31)에 렌즈부(313)가 형성됨이 바람직하다.As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, the light guide type bulb 30 preferably has a lens unit 313 formed on the light receiving unit 31 for light diffusion and uniformity of illumination.

상기 렌즈부(313)는 V홈의 연속으로 형성되거나 각각의 엘이디(11)에 개별적으로 대응 형성되는 반구형 요홈(미도시) 등 다양하게 구성될 수 있다.The lens unit 313 may be configured in various ways such as a hemispherical groove (not shown) formed in a continuous V groove or formed to correspond to each LED 11 individually.

본 발명에 따른 일 실시예로서, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 빛을 균일 확산시키기 위하여 외표면과 내표면 중 어느 일면 이상에 스크래치(33), 샌딩요철, 프린팅 돗트 중 어느 한 가지 이상이 형성됨이 바람직하며 이러한 스크래치(33) 등은 주로 주벽부분(32)에 형성된다.In one embodiment according to the present invention, the light-induced bulb 30, as shown in Figure 9, the scratch 33, sanding irregularities, printing on any one or more of the outer surface and the inner surface in order to uniformly diffuse light It is preferable that any one or more of the dots are formed, and such a scratch 33 or the like is mainly formed in the circumferential wall portion 32.

본 발명에 따른 일 실시예로서, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 빛의 균일 확산을 위하여 수광부(31)와 대향하는 돔부분(34)의 외표면에 반사물질로 되는 반사돗트(39)가 프린팅됨이 바람직하다.In one embodiment according to the present invention, the light-guided bulb 30 is a reflective material on the outer surface of the dome portion 34 facing the light receiving portion 31 for uniform diffusion of light, as shown in FIG. It is preferable that the reflective dot 39 is printed.

상기 반사돗트(39)는 직진성 빛의 일부를 내부로 반사 및 확산시키는 것으로서, 엘이디(11)의 빛이 직진투과되는 영역에 집중적으로 형성됨이 바람직하다.The reflecting dot 39 reflects and diffuses a part of the linear light into the inside, and is preferably formed in a region where the light of the LED 11 is transmitted through.

본 발명에 따른 일 실시예로서, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 주벽부분(32)에는 스크래치(33), 샌딩요철, 프린팅 돗트 중 어느 한 가지 이상이 형성되고, 돔부분(34)의 외표면에는 반사물질로 되는 반사돗트(39)가 프린팅됨이 바람직하다.In one embodiment according to the present invention, the light-induced bulb 30 is formed in the circumferential wall portion 32, any one or more of the scratch 33, sanding irregularities, printing dots, the outer surface of the dome portion 34 It is preferable that the reflection dot 39 made of a reflective material is printed.

또한, 상기 엘이디(11)의 방열을 위한 방열부재가 구비되되, 상기 방열부재(70)는 엘이디 실장 피씨비(13)에 접하는 흡열부(71)를 구비하고, 상기 전원베이스(50) 또는 광유도형 벌브(30) 중 어느 하나 이상의 내면에 중첩되도록 형성됨이 바람직하다(도 2, 도 9 참조).In addition, a heat dissipation member for heat dissipation of the LED 11 is provided, the heat dissipation member 70 is provided with a heat absorbing portion 71 in contact with the LED mounting PC (13), the power base 50 or light induction type Preferably, the bulb 30 is formed to overlap one or more inner surfaces of the bulb 30 (see FIGS. 2 and 9).

상기 방열부재(70)의 구성에 의하여 램프 점등시 발생되는 엘이디(11)의 열은 방열부재(70)와 접하는 전원베이스(50) 또는 광유도형 벌브(30)의 넓은 면적을 통하여 외부로 발산된다.The heat of the LED 11 generated when the lamp is turned on by the configuration of the heat dissipation member 70 is dissipated to the outside through a large area of the power base 50 or the light guide type bulb 30 in contact with the heat dissipation member 70. .

상기에서 벌브가 투광(transmission)체라 함은 투명(transparent)체를 포함하여 빛이 투과되는 재질을 의미하며 광유도형 벌브(30)는 이러한 투광체의 하나인 투광 아크릴로 이루어짐이 바람직하다.In the above description, the bulb is a transmission body, which means a material through which light is transmitted, including a transparent body, and the light induction bulb 30 is preferably made of a light transmitting acrylic, which is one of such light transmitting bodies.

또한, 상기 단자(51)는 나사결합식 전원접속단자인 리셉터클(receptacle), 또는 할로겐램프 등에서 사용되는 핀 타입 등 다양한 형태로 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the terminal 51 may be formed in various forms such as a receptacle, a screw type power connection terminal, or a pin type used in a halogen lamp.

도면 중 미설명 부호 '20'은 전원구동부, '40'은 장식테이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 20 denotes a power driving unit, and 40 denotes a decorative frame.

이와 같은 구성을 지닌 본 발명에 따른 전구형 엘이디 램프(1)의 작용상태를 살펴본다.It looks at the working state of the bulb-shaped LED lamp 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration.

본 발명에서 광유도형 벌브(30)를 형성하는 아크릴의 빛 굴절 특성을 도 11을 참고하여 살펴보면,Looking at the light refractive characteristics of the acrylic forming the light-induced bulb 30 in the present invention with reference to FIG.

아크릴의 빛 굴절률 n=1.49이며, The light refractive index of acrylic is n = 1.49,

아크릴의 전반사각은 이론적으로 θc=42.155 °가 산출되고, 내부전반사 조건은 θ>θc이다. 즉 전반사는 굴절각이 42.155 °보다 클 경우에 일어난다.The total reflection angle of acryl is theoretically calculated as θc = 42.155 °, and the internal total reflection condition is θ> θc. That is, total reflection occurs when the angle of refraction is greater than 42.155 °.

도 11에서 입사각을 α라 할때 '면1'에서의 굴절 법칙은 In FIG. 11, when the incident angle is α, the law of refraction at plane 1 is

sin(90-α)= n sin(90-θ)sin (90-α) = n sin (90-θ)

⇒ cosα= n cosθ ⇒ cosα = n cosθ

⇒ θ= cos-1(1/nㆍcosθ)⇒ θ = cos -1 (1 / ncosθ)

위 식에서 θ의 범위는 0°≤α≤90°에 따라In the above formula, the range of θ depends on 0 ° ≤α≤90 °

47.84°≤θ≤90°47.84 ° ≤θ≤90 °

따라서 반드시 θ>θc 조건을 만족하므로 아크릴의 경우 평탄면을 정확히 유지할 경우, 항상 내부전반사가 이루어져 입사된 빛이 '면2'로는 발산되지 않는다. 단 표면에 스크래치가 형성된 경우에는 굴절각이 작아져 이 스크래치 부분을 통하여 빛이 발산된다.Therefore, since the condition satisfies the condition θ> θc, when the acrylic plane maintains the flat plane accurately, the internal reflection is always performed, and the incident light does not diverge to 'plane 2'. However, when a scratch is formed on the surface, the angle of refraction becomes small and light is emitted through the scratch portion.

본 발명의 광유도형 벌브(30)는 이러한 빛의 굴절 및 내부전반사 특성을 이용하는 것이다.The light-induced bulb 30 of the present invention utilizes such light refraction and total internal reflection characteristics.

즉, 아크릴 등으로 이루어진 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 선단에 형성된 수광부(31)을 통하여 입사된 엘이디(11)의 빛이 내부전반사에 의하여 몸체의 두께부를 타고 유도되고 확산되어 외표면으로 발산된다.That is, the light induction bulb 30 made of acryl or the like is led through the light reflecting portion 31 formed at the front end of the light emitting part 11 is guided through the thickness of the body by the total reflection and diffused to the outer surface .

광유도형 벌브(30)는 평판체가 아닌 구형태로 형성되므로 엘이디의 빛 진행방향 대비 각도차가 크지 않은 주벽부분(32)은 돔부분(34)에 비하여 빛 확산 및 발산량이 적은데 상기와 같이, 수광부(31)가 요철 형성되거나 렌즈부(313)가 형성됨으로써 광유도형 벌브(30)에 대한 엘이디(11) 빛의 입사각이 현저히 확장되어 주벽부분(32)으로 유도되는 광량을 증대시키고 빛의 확산 및 조도균일화를 현저히 향상시킨다.Since the light-induced bulb 30 is formed in a spherical shape instead of a flat plate, the circumferential wall portion 32 having a large angle difference with respect to the LED's light propagation direction has a smaller amount of light diffusion and divergence than the dome portion 34. 31 is formed unevenly or the lens portion 313 is formed, the angle of incidence of the LED 11 light to the light-induced bulb 30 is significantly expanded to increase the amount of light that is directed to the main wall portion 32, the light diffusion and illuminance Significantly improves uniformity.

여기에 더하여 주벽부분(32)에 스크래치(33) 또는 샌딩요철 등이 형성될 경우, 엘이디 빛 발산량이 더욱 증대되고, 엘이디 빛의 직진방향 영역에 반사돗트(39)가 프린팅될 경우, 직진투과되는 빛이 내부로 반사 확산되어 전체적인 빛 확산 균일도를 극대화시킨다.In addition, when the scratch 33 or sanding irregularities, etc. are formed in the circumferential wall portion 32, the LED light divergence amount is further increased, and when the reflective dot 39 is printed in the LED light direction, the straight line is transmitted. Light is reflected diffused inside, maximizing the overall light spread uniformity.

따라서, 광유도형 벌브(30)는 돔부분(34)과 함께 둘레 주벽부분(32)으로 빛의 발산이 균일하게 이루어지며, 상기 반사부재(60)는 빛의 내부손실을 방지함과 아울러 조도 균일화를 강화시켜 준다.Accordingly, the light-induced bulb 30 is uniformly radiated to the peripheral circumferential wall portion 32 together with the dome portion 34, and the reflecting member 60 prevents internal loss of light and uniformity of illuminance. Strengthens.

이에 따라, 엘이디(11)의 빛이 램프의 직하공간은 물론이고 둘레의 측방향 공간으로 균일하게 발산되어 램프 설치공간의 조도가 균일하게 되고 눈부심을 방지 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프를 구현한다.Accordingly, the light of the LED 11 is uniformly radiated to the lateral space of the circumference as well as the space directly under the lamp, so that the illuminance of the lamp installation space is uniform and implements a bulb-type LED lamp to prevent glare.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 광유도형 벌브가 빛의 굴절 및 내부전반사 특성을 이용하여 빛을 유도 확산시켜 둘레 측방향을 포함하는 전체 외표면으로 균일하게 발산시키므로 전구형 엘이디 램프에서도 전방향으로 조도가 균일하게 조사되는 동시에 눈부심이 없는 고휘도를 구현하여 조명품질을 현저히 향상시킨다.As described above, in the present invention, since the light-induced bulb induces and diffuses light by using light refraction and total internal reflection characteristics, the light is uniformly radiated to the entire outer surface including the circumferential direction, so that even the bulb type LED lamp has uniform illumination in all directions. The lighting quality is greatly improved by realizing high brightness without glare while being irradiated.

이상의 본 발명은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하므로 전술한 실시예 및 도면에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The present invention can be variously substituted, modified and changed within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention for those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, which are limited to the above-described embodiments and drawings no.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 구성을 보이는 분해 단면도1 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the configuration of an embodiment according to the present invention

도 2는 도 1의 결합 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 광유도형 벌브의 단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the light guide type bulb of one embodiment according to the present invention

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 광유도형 벌브의 단면도5 is a cross-sectional view of the light guide type bulb of one embodiment according to the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 광유도형 벌브의 단면도6 is a cross-sectional view of the light guide type bulb of one embodiment according to the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 광유도형 벌브의 단면도7 is a cross-sectional view of the light guide type bulb of one embodiment according to the present invention.

도 8은 도 7의 B-B선 단면도8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.

도 9는 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 구성도9 is a block diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention

도 10은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 광유도형 벌브의 일부 절개 정면도10 is a partially cut away front view of a light guide type bulb of one embodiment according to the present invention;

도 11은 빛의 반사 굴절 및 내부전반사 설명도11 is an explanatory diagram of reflection reflection and total internal reflection of light;

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1: 본 발명에 따른 전구형 엘이디 램프1: LED bulb lamp according to the present invention

11: 엘이디 13: 피씨비 20: 전원구동부11: LED 13: PC 20: Power Drive

30: 광유도형 벌브 31: 수광부 311: 요홈30: light guide bulb 31: light receiver 311: groove

313: 렌즈부 33; 스크래치 39: 반사돗트313: lens portion 33; Scratch 39: Reflective Dot

50: 전원베이스 51: 리셉터클 70: 방열부재50: power base 51: receptacle 70: heat dissipation member

60: 반사부재 71: 흡열부60: reflective member 71: heat absorbing portion

Claims (5)

피씨비(13)에 실장되는 하나 이상의 엘이디(11)를 광원으로 하고, 투광체로 되는 벌브, 상기 벌브와 결합되고 단자(51)가 구비되는 전원베이스(50)를 포함하여 되는 전구형 엘이디램프에 있어서,In the bulb type LED lamp comprising one or more LEDs 11 mounted on the PC 13 as a light source, a bulb which becomes a light-transmitter, and a power base 50 coupled to the bulb and provided with a terminal 51. , 몸체의 선단에 엘이디(11)의 빛이 입사되기 위한 수광부(31)가 형성되는 광유도형 벌브(30); 및A light-induced bulb 30 in which a light receiving unit 31 for injecting light of the LED 11 is formed at the front end of the body; And 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)의 내측에 밀착설치되는 반사부재(60);를 포함하고,And a reflection member 60 installed in close contact with the inside of the light guide type bulb 30. 상기 엘이디(11)는 빛이 상기 광유도형 벌브의 수광부(31)로 입사되도록 광유도형 벌브의 선단에 대응하여 배설됨을 특징으로 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프.The LED (11) is a bulb type LED lamp, characterized in that the light is disposed corresponding to the tip of the light-induced bulb so that light is incident on the light-receiving portion (31) of the light-induced bulb. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 빛의 확산을 위하여 상기 수광부(31)가 요철형성됨을 특징으로 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프.The light-induced bulb 30 is a bulb-type LED lamp, characterized in that the light-receiving portion (31) is formed uneven for diffusion of light. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 빛의 확산을 위하여 수광부(31)에 렌즈부(313)가 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프.The light-induced bulb 30 is a bulb type LED lamp, characterized in that the lens unit 313 is formed on the light receiving unit 31 for the diffusion of light. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 빛의 균일 확산을 위하여 외표면과 내표면 중 어느 일면 이상에 스크래치(33), 샌딩요철, 프린팅 돗트 중 어느 한 가지 이상이 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프.The light-induced bulb 30 is a bulb-shaped LED lamp, characterized in that any one or more of the scratch (33), sanding irregularities, printing dots are formed on at least one surface of the outer surface and the inner surface for uniform diffusion of light. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 4, 상기 광유도형 벌브(30)는 빛의 균일 확산을 위하여 수광부(31)와 대향하는 돔부분(34)의 외표면에 반사물질로 되는 반사돗트(39)가 프린팅됨을 특징으로 하는 전구형 엘이디 램프.The light-induced bulb 30 is a bulb-type LED lamp, characterized in that the reflective dot 39 is made of a reflective material is printed on the outer surface of the dome portion 34 facing the light receiving portion 31 for uniform diffusion of light.
KR1020090102520A 2009-10-28 2009-10-28 Bulb-Shaped LED Lamp KR20110045809A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101423387B1 (en) * 2011-10-18 2014-07-24 타이완 세미콘덕터 매뉴팩쳐링 컴퍼니 리미티드 Coated diffuser cap for led illumination device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101423387B1 (en) * 2011-10-18 2014-07-24 타이완 세미콘덕터 매뉴팩쳐링 컴퍼니 리미티드 Coated diffuser cap for led illumination device

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