KR20110021316A - Heater using solar cell - Google Patents

Heater using solar cell Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110021316A
KR20110021316A KR1020090079032A KR20090079032A KR20110021316A KR 20110021316 A KR20110021316 A KR 20110021316A KR 1020090079032 A KR1020090079032 A KR 1020090079032A KR 20090079032 A KR20090079032 A KR 20090079032A KR 20110021316 A KR20110021316 A KR 20110021316A
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coupled
solar
stand
solar stove
stove
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KR1020090079032A
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Korean (ko)
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이문회
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이문회
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/04—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy with heat radiated directly from the heating element
    • F24C7/043—Stoves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/005—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems combined with solar energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A sunlight stove which can be utilized as an environmental friendly light is provided to improve the environmental friendly property by attaching a solar cell to a reflector shade. CONSTITUTION: A sunlight stove comprises a reflector(13), a heater, a connection part(16), a stand part(18) and a hinge part(17). A solar cell(12) is attached to the top of the reflector. The electrical coil is built in the heater uniting with the lower part of the reflector. The connection part is combined in the lower part of the heater. The stand part is combined on the lower part of the connection part, and the storage battery is combined in the inside of the stand part. The hinge part is combined between the connection part and the stand part.

Description

태양광 난로{Heater using solar cell}Solar stove {Heater using solar cell}

본 발명은 태양광 난로에 관한 것으로서, 태양광으로 생산된 전력을 이용하여 열을 생산하는 기술에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a solar stove, and to a technique for producing heat using electric power produced by sunlight.

일반적으로 야외용 난로는 가스나 석탄, 석유 등 화석연료를 사용하였다. 이러한 화석연료는 발열량은 높으나, 이산화 탄소를 배출하였다. 이러한 화석연료를 신재생 에너지인 태양광을 이용하려는 시도가 각 분야에서 나타나고 있다. 특히, 도쿄의정서에 의거해 각국의 탄소배출량이 규제되는바, 신재생 에너지는 이를 해결할 수 있는 대안으로 떠오르고 있다.In general, outdoor stoves used fossil fuels such as gas, coal, and oil. These fossil fuels have a high calorific value but emit carbon dioxide. Attempts have been made to utilize such fossil fuels as photovoltaic, renewable energy, in each field. In particular, each country's carbon emissions are regulated by the Tokyo Protocol, and renewable energy is emerging as an alternative.

태양광 에너지를 활용하기 위해서는 효과적으로 태양광 에너지를 축전하여야 한다. 또한, 필요한 시기에 적절히 축전된 에너지를 사용하여야 한다. In order to utilize solar energy, it is necessary to effectively store solar energy. In addition, appropriately stored energy should be used when necessary.

본 발명은 주간에 태양광 에너지를 축전하고, 야간에 축전된 에너지를 전기 에너지로 변환하여 열을 발생시킬 뿐만 아니라, 조명으로 활용할 수 있는 태양광 난로를 제공하고자 한다. The present invention is to provide a solar stove that can store solar energy during the day, and converts the energy stored at night to electrical energy to generate heat, as well as lighting.

본 발명의 일측면에 따르면, 태양광셀이 상부에 부착된 반사갓과; 상기 반사갓의 하부에 결합하며, 전기코일이 내장된 발열부와; 상기 발열부의 하부에 결합된 연결부와; 상기 연결부의 하부에 결합되며, 내부에 축전지가 결합된 스텐드부와; 상기 연결부와 상기 스텐드부 사이에 결합된 힌지부를 포함하는 태양광 난로가 제공된다. According to one aspect of the invention, the solar cell is a reflection shade attached to the upper; A heating unit coupled to a lower portion of the reflection shade and having an electric coil embedded therein; A connection part coupled to a lower portion of the heating part; A stand portion coupled to a lower portion of the connection portion and having a storage battery coupled thereto; There is provided a solar stove including a hinge portion coupled between the connecting portion and the stand portion.

또한, 상기 발열부는 횡으로 복수의 섹터로 나누어질 수 있다.In addition, the heat generating unit may be divided into a plurality of sectors laterally.

또한, 상기 태양광 난로는 사람이 존재하는 방향을 감지하는 인체감지센서를 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the solar stove may further include a human body sensor for detecting the direction in which the person is present.

또한, 상기 태양광 난로는 조명부를 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the solar stove may further include an illumination unit.

또한, 상기 태양광 난로는 조도감지센서를 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the solar stove may further include an illumination sensor.

또한, 상기 조명부와 상기 발열부의 작동을 선택할 수 있는 스위치가 더 포함할 수 있다.The apparatus may further include a switch for selecting an operation of the lighting unit and the heating unit.

이상과 같이, 태양광셀을 반사갓에 부착한 태양광 난로는 태양광을 이용하여 열을 생산할 수 있게 되어 친환경적이다.As described above, the solar stove that attaches the solar cell to the reflection shade is environmentally friendly because it can produce heat using sunlight.

또한, 발열부를 복수의 섹터로 나누고 선택적으로 발열하도록 함으로써, 전력을 효과적으로 활용할 수 있다. In addition, by dividing the heat generating unit into a plurality of sectors and selectively generating heat, power can be effectively utilized.

또한, 조명부가 부착됨으로써 밤에는 조명으로 활용할 수 있다.In addition, by attaching the lighting unit can be utilized as lighting at night.

이하에는, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조로 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명에 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로써 본 발명의 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to explain in detail enough to enable those skilled in the art to easily carry out the present invention. This does not mean that the spirit and scope of the present invention is limited.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 난로의 사시도이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 난로의 정면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 난로가 유동 되는 모습을 보여주는 예시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a solar stove according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of a solar stove according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a solar stove according to an embodiment of the present invention This is an example showing the flow of.

본 실시에의 태양광 난로(10)는, 태양광셀(12)이 상부에 부착된 반사갓(13)과, 상기 반사갓(13)의 하부에 결합하며 전기코일이 내장된 발열부(14)와, 상기 발열부(14)의 하부에 결합된 연결부(16)와, 상기 연결부(16)의 하부에 결합되며 내부에 축전지가 결합된 스텐드부(18)와, 상기 연결부(16)와 상기 스텐드부(18) 사이에 결합된 힌지부(17)를 포함할 수 있다.The solar stove 10 according to the present embodiment includes a reflection shade 13 having a solar cell 12 attached to an upper portion, a heat generation portion 14 coupled to a lower portion of the reflection shade 13 and having an electric coil embedded therein, The connecting portion 16 coupled to the lower portion of the heat generating portion 14, the stand portion 18 is coupled to the lower portion of the connecting portion 16, the storage battery is coupled therein, the connecting portion 16 and the stand portion ( 18) may include a hinge portion 17 coupled between.

반사갓(13)은 하부에 반사부재가 결합되어 있어서, 발열부(14)에서 발생된 열을 하부로 반사한다. 반사갓(13)의 상부는 태양광셀(12)이 결합되어 있다. 태양광셀(12)은 태양광 에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하는 기능을 하며, 변환된 전기 에너지는 스텐드부(18)의 내부에 결합된 축전지(미도시)에 저장된다. The reflection shade 13 has a reflection member coupled to the lower portion, and reflects heat generated from the heat generating portion 14 to the lower portion. The solar cell 12 is coupled to the upper portion of the reflection shade 13. The photovoltaic cell 12 functions to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the converted electrical energy is stored in a storage battery (not shown) coupled to the stand 18.

반사갓(13)의 상부에는 조도감지센서(11)가 결합될 수 있다. 조도감지센서(11)는 낮과 밤을 감지하는 센서로서, 낮에 전등 켜지는 것을 방지하여 불필요한 에너지가 소비되지 않도록 한다. The illumination sensor 11 may be coupled to the upper portion of the reflection shade 13. The illuminance sensor 11 is a sensor for detecting day and night, and prevents unnecessary energy from being consumed by preventing the lamp from being turned on during the day.

반사갓(13)의 하부에는 전기코일이 내장된 발열부(14)가 결합되어 있다. 발열부(14)는 전기에너지를 열에너지로 변환시키는 수단이 된다. 발열부(14)는 횡으로 복수의 섹터로 나누어져 있다. 이러한 섹터는 각각 독립적으로 작동한다. 이러한 섹터는 인체감지센서(19)에 의해서 작동이 될 수 있다. 인체감지센서(19)는 사람이 존재하는 방향을 감지하는 센서로서, 적외선 센서일 수 있다. 사람이 존재하는 위치가 감지되면, 그 사람과 가까운 위치의 발열부(14)의 한 섹터의 전기코일에 전기가 공급되어 열이 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 방법으로서, 축전된 전기에너지를 낭비 없이 효율적으로 활용할 수 있다.The lower portion of the reflection shade 13 is coupled to the heat generating portion 14, the electric coil is built. The heat generating unit 14 is a means for converting electrical energy into thermal energy. The heat generating portion 14 is divided into a plurality of sectors laterally. These sectors each operate independently. This sector can be activated by the human body sensor 19. The human body sensor 19 is a sensor for detecting a direction in which a person exists and may be an infrared sensor. When a location where a person is present is sensed, electricity may be supplied to an electric coil of a sector of the heat generating unit 14 near the person to generate heat. In this way, the stored electrical energy can be efficiently utilized without waste.

기존에는 사람이 한 명이 존재하든, 어느 위치에 존재하든 모든 전기코일에 전기가 공급되거나 가스가 공급되어 낭비되는 에너지가 심하였다. 그러나 본 실시예의 태양광 난로(10)는 사람이 존재하는 방향으로 열을 방출함으로써, 낭비되는 에너지를 최소화한다. 또한, 태양광으로 축전된 적은 에너지를 효과적으로 활용할 수 있게 된다. Previously, there was a lot of energy wasted by electricity or gas supplied to all electric coils, whether one person was present or at any location. However, the solar stove 10 of the present embodiment emits heat in a direction in which a person is present, thereby minimizing wasted energy. In addition, it is possible to effectively utilize the little energy stored in sunlight.

발열부(14)의 하부에는 조명부(15)가 결합될 수 있다. 조명부(15)는 LED를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 태양광 난로(10)의 근처에 사람이 없을 경우 조명부(15)가 켜져 조명등으로 활용될 수 있다. 또한, 선택모드를 통하여 사람이 존재하더라도 조명부(15)의 조명이 켜질 수도 있다. 조명부(15)는 다양한 위치에 결합될 수 있다. The lighting unit 15 may be coupled to the lower portion of the heat generating unit 14. The lighting unit 15 may be configured to include an LED. When there is no person near the solar stove 10, the lighting unit 15 may be turned on and used as a lamp. In addition, even though a person exists through the selection mode, the illumination of the lighting unit 15 may be turned on. The lighting unit 15 may be combined at various positions.

조명부(15)의 하부에는 연결부(16)가 결합될 수 있다. 연결부(16)는 반사갓(13)과 발열부(14) 등을 받쳐주는 역할을 한다. 연결부(16)에는 스위치(미도시)가 결합될 수 있다. 스위치는 조명부(15)와 발열부(14)의 작동을 선택할 수 있도록 한다.The connecting portion 16 may be coupled to the lower portion of the lighting unit 15. The connecting portion 16 serves to support the reflector 13 and the heat generating portion 14. A switch (not shown) may be coupled to the connector 16. The switch makes it possible to select the operation of the lighting unit 15 and the heating unit 14.

연결부(16)의 하부에는 스텐드부(18)가 결합되어 있다. 스텐드부(18)의 내부에는 축전지가 결합될 수 있다. 축전지는 태양광셀(12)로 부터 변환된 전기에너지를 축전하는 역할을 한다.The lower portion 18 is coupled to the lower portion of the connecting portion 16. A storage battery may be coupled to the stand 18. The storage battery serves to store electrical energy converted from the solar cell 12.

한편, 연결부(16)와 스텐드부(18)의 사이에는 힌지부(17)가 결합될 수 있다. 힌지부(17)에 의해서 반사갓(13)이 도 3과 같이 소정의 각도로 회동한다. 이렇게 반사갓(13)이 회동가능하도록 한 것은, 반사갓(13)을 적절한 각도로 기울여 태양광셀(12)이 최적으로 발전효율을 가지도록 태양과 이루는 각도를 조절하기 위함이다. Meanwhile, the hinge portion 17 may be coupled between the connecting portion 16 and the stand portion 18. The reflector 13 is rotated at a predetermined angle by the hinge portion 17 as shown in FIG. 3. The reflector 13 is rotatable in order to adjust the angle formed with the sun so that the photovoltaic cell 12 has an optimal power generation efficiency by tilting the reflector 13 at an appropriate angle.

이상에서 본 발명의 실시예에 대해서 상세히 설명하였으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하며, 이로써 본 발명의 특허청구범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다. 본 실시예를 바탕으로 균등한 범위까지 당업자가 변형 및 추가하는 범위도 본 발명의 권리범위에 속한다 할 것이다.Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, this is only one embodiment, and thus, does not limit the claims of the present invention. Based on the present embodiment, modifications and additions made by those skilled in the art to the equivalent range will also belong to the scope of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 난로의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a solar stove according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 난로의 정면도. 2 is a front view of a solar stove according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 난로가 유동 되는 모습을 보여주는 예시도.Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing a state that the solar stove flows in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

태양광 난로(10) 태양광셀(12)Solar Stove (10) Solar Cell (12)

반사갓(13) 발열부(14)Reflector (13) Heating part (14)

연결부(16) 스텐드부(18) Connection portion 16 Stand portion 18

Claims (6)

태양광셀이 상부에 부착된 반사갓과;A reflection shade having a solar cell attached thereto; 상기 반사갓의 하부에 결합하며, 전기코일이 내장된 발열부와;A heating unit coupled to a lower portion of the reflection shade and having an electric coil embedded therein; 상기 발열부의 하부에 결합된 연결부와;A connection part coupled to a lower portion of the heating part; 상기 연결부의 하부에 결합되며, 내부에 축전지가 결합된 스텐드부와;A stand portion coupled to a lower portion of the connection portion and having a storage battery coupled thereto; 상기 연결부와 상기 스텐드부 사이에 결합된 힌지부를 포함하는 태양광 난로. A solar stove comprising a hinge coupled between the connecting portion and the stand. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 발열부는 횡으로 복수의 섹터로 나누어진 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 난로.The heating unit is a solar stove, characterized in that divided into a plurality of sectors laterally. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 사람이 존재하는 방향을 감지하는 인체감지센서를 더 포함하며,Further comprising a human body sensor for detecting the direction in which a person exists, 상기 발열부는 상기 인체감지센서가 감지한 방향에 위치한 섹터가 선택적으로 작동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 난로.The heating unit is a solar stove, characterized in that the sector located in the direction detected by the human body sensor is selectively operated. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 조명부를 더 포함하는 태양광 난로.Solar stove further comprising a lighting unit. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 조도감지센서를 더 포함하는 태양광 난로.Solar stove further comprising an illumination sensor. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5, 상기 조명부와 상기 발열부의 작동을 선택할 수 있는 스위치가 더 포함하는 태양광 난로. The solar stove further comprises a switch for selecting the operation of the lighting unit and the heating unit.
KR1020090079032A 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Heater using solar cell KR20110021316A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105890018A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-08-24 姜岭 Lantern type electric heater
CN107255296A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-17 柳州市迅邦科技有限公司 One kind inflation solar furnace
KR102621825B1 (en) * 2022-09-22 2024-01-09 옥재윤 Fireplace device using display
KR20240065900A (en) 2022-11-07 2024-05-14 주식회사 극동주공 Glass Patio Heater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105890018A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-08-24 姜岭 Lantern type electric heater
CN107255296A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-17 柳州市迅邦科技有限公司 One kind inflation solar furnace
KR102621825B1 (en) * 2022-09-22 2024-01-09 옥재윤 Fireplace device using display
KR20240065900A (en) 2022-11-07 2024-05-14 주식회사 극동주공 Glass Patio Heater

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