KR20110018364A - Pipe joint for plastic resin pipe - Google Patents

Abstract

By inserting the connecting pipe end into the pipe joint and simply tightening the cap manually, the pipe can be connected with one touch and the pipe is prevented from rotating simultaneously when the cap screw is attached. Inner core (9) having water passage hole (H9) on the inner circumference and O-ring (4) on the outer circumference, the joint body (8) is retained with a gap layer, and the cover screw is attached. 5) Temporarily screw the cap 3 fitted with the auxiliary ring 6 and the stop ring 7 for diameter reduction to the end of the seam main body 8, and the plastic resin pipe 12 The fixed ring 5 and the retaining ring 7 are reduced in diameter by being inserted into the gap dg in the form of covering the inner core 9 from the cap 3 and rotating the cap 3 forward. The outer peripheral surface 12c of the pipe 12 is pressed to press the plastic resin pipe 12 so that water does not leak, and at the same time, the holding retention without pulling out is achieved.

Description

PIPE JOINT FOR PLASTIC RESIN PIPE}

The present invention relates to a pipe joint for connecting a plastic resin pipe of a water supply pipe and a hot water supply pipe.

Conventionally, cast iron pipes and steel pipes have been used for water supply and hot water supply pipes. However, in recent years, cast iron pipes and steel pipes have been used as plastic resins such as polyethylene, crosslinked polyethylene, polybutene, ethylene octene copolymers, etc. Molded pipes have been used as piping for water supply and hot water supply in single-family houses, multi-family houses, industrial buildings, and the like for heating mediums for floor heating and road heating.

Therefore, the joints of the prior art examples 1 and 2 are proposed as a pipe joint effective for connection of a plastic resin pipe.

FIG. 10 is a pipe joint of Conventional Example 1 listed as Patent Document 1, (A) is a side sectional view of a state before connection, and (B) is a side sectional view of a connection state.

That is, the pipe joint of the prior art example 1 (FIG. 10) consists of the joint main body 110, the split ring 120, and the cap nut 130, and it is a joint main body as shown to FIG. 10 (A). The inner portion 110 protrudes the inner core portion 112 from the male threaded portion 111 having the screw surface on the outer circumferential surface, and maintains the inner circumferential surface of the plastic tube on the outer circumferential surface of the inner core portion 112. Fastening screw groove portion 113 is disposed over the entire length.

The dividing ring 120 fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the plastic pipe P is arranged with a slit 121 for reducing the diameter, and protrudes the protrusion jaw 122 on the inner circumferential surface, and the tapered surface portion t120 at the outer end. ), A coating layer of fluorine resin is formed on the outer circumferential surface provided with) for friction reduction.

In addition, the cap nut 130 is provided with a female thread portion 131 for screwing to the outer circumference of the male threaded portion 111 on the inner portion of the front portion, and a tapered surface portion for reducing the diameter of the dividing ring 120 on the inner portion of the rear portion. t130 is disposed, and a coating layer 133 of fluororesin is formed on the tapered surface portion t130.

And in connection to the joint main body 110 of the plastic pipe P, as shown to FIG. 10 (A), the cap nut 130 is inserted in the outer periphery of the connection end part of the plastic pipe P, and then, The split ring 120 is fitted, and the connecting portion of the plastic pipe P is covered with the inner core portion 112 of the joint body 110 as shown in FIG. 10 (B), and the plastic tube tip is inner core. Abuts the base end of the part 112, and then the cap nut 130 is screwed to the joint body 110, and is advanced and tightened, and the cap nut 130 attaches the split ring 120 to the inner core part. The inner core portion 112 of the plastic pipe P is located on the inner circumferential surface of the plastic pipe P by pushing the splitting ring 120 and reducing the diameter by pushing the splitting ring 120 to the tapered surface t130 of the cap nut 130. Is held by the screw groove portion 113 of the) and the projection jaw portion 122 of the split ring 120 located on the outer circumferential surface.

FIG. 11: is explanatory drawing of the prior art example 2 listed as patent document 2, (A) is sectional drawing of the tightening state of the plastic pipe P, (B) is an enlarged view of the principal part of (A).

That is, in the conventional example 2, as shown in FIG. 11, the O-ring 220, the auxiliary ring 230, and the engagement ring 240 are placed inside the front end in the recess of the inner circumferential surface of the joint body 210. FIG. The tapered portion t260, which includes a tapered portion 250 having a tapered portion t250, which is enclosed and whose outer circumferential surface is reduced in diameter in the rear, is sequentially arranged, and is matched with the tapered portion t250 of the pressing ring 250. ), The cap 260 provided at the inner periphery of the shear is temporarily screwed to the joint body 210 with the screw surface S260 interposed therebetween.

In the pipe connection, the cap is connected by inserting the connecting end of the plastic pipe along the inner circumferential surface of the cap inner diameter C260 and the joint main body 210 and screwing the cap 260 into the joint main body 210 to tighten the cap. The tapering surface t260 of 260 and the tapering surface t250 of the pressing ring 250 advance the pressing ring 250 to reduce the diameter, and the pressing ring 250 and the stop ring 240. While pressing the outer circumferential surface of the plastic pipe to fix it, the O-ring 220 is pushed by the advance of the auxiliary ring 230 by the advance of the pressing ring 250, and the plastic is released by the radial displacement of the O-ring 220. Sealing the outer circumferential surface of the pipe and pressing and holding the outer circumference of the plastic pipe P with the stop ring 240 and the pressure ring 250 to hold the joint stop and insert the plastic pipe P into the pipe joint. It is a pipe joint which can connect a plastic pipe with one touch just by rotating a cap.

Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-229258 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-141765

As for the pipe joint of the prior art example 1 (FIG. 10), by the diameter reduction of the dividing ring 120, the protrusion jaw part 122 of the dividing ring 120 inner peripheral surface is engaged with the outer peripheral surface of the plastic pipe P, and an inner core In cooperation with the thread groove 113 of the outer periphery of the part 112, the plastic pipe P is prevented from being pulled out and the simultaneous rotation of the plastic pipe P in the tightening action of the joint is divided. Although it can be suppressed by slipping between the outer circumferential surface of the ring 120 and the tapered surface t130 of the inner circumference of the cap nut 130, the coating layers 123 and 133 of the fluorine-based resin can be suppressed. Since the cap nut 130 and the split ring 120 are attached to each of them, there is a problem in workability.

That is, the pipe joint of the prior art example 1 carries the dividing ring 120 in the cap nut 130, carried it in the field in the state which temporarily attached the cap nut 130 to the joint main body 110, In,

(a). The joint body 110, the split ring 120, the cap nut 130 is disassembled.

(b). As shown in FIG. 10 (A), the cap nut 130 and the split ring 120 are fitted to the plastic pipe P with a gap therebetween.

(c). The plastic pipe P is covered and attached to the base end of the inner core part 112.

(d). The split ring 120 is moved to the inner core portion 112.

(e). The cap nut 130 is attached to the split ring 120 and screwed to the joint body 110.

As mentioned above, it becomes the connection work similar to the working process of (a)-(e), and connection of a pipe is complicated and requires time.

In addition, in the pipe joint of the prior art example 1 (FIG. 10), when the cap nut 130 is overtightly attached in order to prevent leakage, the plastic pipe P has the inner peripheral surface to the several screw groove part 113 of an inner core part. And the outer circumferential surface is subjected to overcompression by the dividing ring protrusion jaw 122, and after a long period of time, creep deformation (deformation that increases with time even without applying stress) is inherently exponential. There is a danger of deterioration.

In addition, the connection part of the front end of a plastic pipe is fed by the some threaded groove part 113 of the inner core part 112 with respect to an inner peripheral surface, and is fed by the protrusion jaw part 122 of the dividing ring 120 with respect to an outer peripheral surface. And deformed, and the water leakage prevention state is maintained, the plastically deformed connection of the plastic pipe cannot be used for reconnection of the pipe.

In addition, in the pipe joint of the prior art example 2 (FIG. 11), as shown in FIG. 11 (A), the O-ring 220, the auxiliary ring 230, the engagement ring 240, and the inner peripheral surface of the joint body 210 are shown. One-touch pipe that inserts the plastic pipe (P) and inserts and tightens the cap 260 to the pipe joint with a cap ring diameter (C260) embedded in the joint body by inserting a pressure ring (250). Although it is a seam, the flexible plastic pipe P is brought into the site in a wound state, so a winding habit is formed, and the pipe cross section of the connecting portion for insertion into the pipe seam is deformed into an elliptical shape.

Therefore, when the plastic pipe connection part is inserted into the cap inner diameter part C260 by no operation, the pipe tip collides with the O-ring 220 exposed in the inner diameter direction, and the fitting is fitted into the groove of the inner circumference of the joint body. The o-ring 220 is provided with a pulling action in the inner circumferential direction, and the o-ring 220 is removed from the insertion groove, cut or deformed, and the pipe joint connected to the plastic pipe is O. The ring 220 does not exhibit the desired seal property, and there is a risk of leakage.

And, if a leak occurs in the pipe joint, the cap 260 is removed, the plastic pipe P is removed and removed, and the pressing ring 250, the stop ring 240, the auxiliary ring 230, the O ring ( After removing 220), the pipe joint is set again, and the plastic pipe is inserted.

Therefore, the connection work of the plastic pipe P with the habit of winding becomes difficult operation which requires attention, and workability is bad.

In addition, even if the plastic pipe P is inserted into the pipe joint without damaging the O-ring 220, the cap tightening operation is that the cap inner diameter C260 is in contact with the plastic pipe P outer peripheral surface. And, by the final tightening imparts a rotational pressing force to the pressing ring 250, the plastic pipes (P) are all rotated at the same time to generate a partial twist, buckling or stress deformation occurs in the plastic pipe (P) There is a problem of impairing the durability of the plastic tube itself.

The present invention provides a breakthrough, one-touch connection type plastic pipe joint which solves or improves the problems of the conventional examples 1 and 2.

As for the pipe joint for plastic resin pipe of this invention, as shown, for example in FIG. 1, the joint main body 8 is attached to the outer periphery of the tubular inner core 9, and the edge part of the joint main body 8 is carried out. Cover the cap 3 with the cap 3 interposed on the inner core 9 with the cap 3 interposed therebetween, and the plastic resin pipe 12 with one touch by the rotation of the cap 3. The inner core 9 is a pipe shape having a water passage hole H9, and a threaded surface 9S for screwing the joint body 8 to the outer circumferential surface 9c as a pipe joint for connecting the joint. The O-ring 4 fitted to the groove 9G is provided, and the joint main body 8 is in the form of a pipe. The inner peripheral surface 8d has a screw surface 8S 'for attaching the inner core 9 to the inner circumferential surface 8, The outer circumferential surface 8c is provided with a screw surface 8S for attaching the cap 3 to the outer circumferential surface 8c, and at the inner circumferential surface end thereof is provided with a tapered surface t8 that is enlarged in diameter outward. And a hole (H3) for insertion in the rear surface (3B), the front surface of the inner peripheral surface is provided with a screw surface (3S) for screwing with the threaded surface (8S) of the joint body, the taper is reduced in diameter to the outside on the rear portion of the inner peripheral surface A fixing ring 5 having a surface t3 and having a tapered surface t5 that matches the tapered surface t8 of the joint body on its outer periphery, and having a slit 5G for reducing the diameter, and an auxiliary ring. (6) and a tapered surface (t7) that matches the tapered surface (t3) of the cap on the outer periphery, and the engagement ring (7) provided with a slit (7G) for diameter reduction is fitted and contained, and the plastic resin pipe (12) is inserted from the insertion hole (H3) of the cap (3) into the gap (dg) between the inner core (9) and the joint body (8), and by screwing and tightening the cap (3), The fixing ring 5 and the retaining ring 7 are reduced in diameter, and the plastic resin pipe 12 is pressed against the inner circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9 without leaking. .

In this case, the material of each member constituting the pipe joint may be used. However, if it is a gun metal or an anti-foaming agent, problems such as rust and metal elution may occur. Therefore, a plastic resin material is preferable. ), The joint body 8 and the inner core 9 are polyetherimide resin (trade name: Ultem resin) molded articles, and the fixing ring 5, the auxiliary ring 6, and the retaining ring 7 are polyphenyls. It is a molded article of lene oxide resin (brand name: noryl resin).

In addition, the gap dg between the outer circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9 and the inner circumferential surface 8d of the joint body 8 may be a dimension capable of inserting the plastic resin pipe 12, and the gap dg. 1A may smoothly form the joint main body inner peripheral surface 8d and form the diameter expansion step part d9 of the inner core outer peripheral surface 9c, as shown in FIG. 1 (A), or although not shown, The inner core peripheral surface 8d may be reduced in diameter to protrude to form a stepped portion, and the inner core outer peripheral surface 9c may be a smooth surface, or although not shown, the joint body inner peripheral surface 8d and the inner core outer peripheral surface 9c are fitted. The stepped protrusion for forming the gap dg may be arranged from the side, and the formation of the gap dg may be appropriately selected and determined from the viewpoint of producing the pipe joint.

In addition, the plastic resin pipe 12 employing the pipe joint is preferably a flexible plastic pipe, and is typically made of ethylene octene copolymer (PE-RT) resin, which is recyclable and excellent in flexibility. .

In addition, the O-ring 4 is a cross-sectional circular ring of 1.9 mm in thickness of the nitrile rubber of JIS B2401, which is typically excellent in wear resistance and heat resistance, and can cope with a tolerance of the plastic resin pipe 12 employed. In the plastic resin pipe 12 having a nominal diameter 13 mm of JIS 13 mm and an inner diameter R 12 ′ of 13 mm, the allowable error is 0.15 mm, and thus the O-ring 4 having a thickness of 1.9 mm may be used. The outer diameter R9 'may be 0.5 mm projecting from the outer circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9 of 12.6 mm.

In addition, since the O-ring 4 copes with sufficient sealability also to the tolerance of the diameter of the plastic resin pipe 12, typically, two O-rings 4 are arranged, and each O-ring 4 has a fixed ring. What is necessary is just to arrange | position in the pressing area of (5).

In addition, the inner diameters R5 'and R7' in the free state of the fixing ring 5 and the retaining ring 7 which act to reduce the diameter, together with the auxiliary ring 6, the outer diameter R12 of the plastic resin pipe 12 ( Standard: 17 mm) is the inside diameter (standard: 17.6 mm) that can be loosely fitted, the tapered surface t5 and the width of the slit 5G of the retaining ring 5, and the tapered surface of the retaining ring 7 The width of the t7 and the slit 7G is such that the fixing ring 5 and the retaining ring 7 are reduced in diameter so that the plastic resin pipe 12 is not leaked to the outer circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9. It is good to make it the relation dimension which can be pressed.

The relationship between the tapered surface t5 of the fixing ring 5 and the tapered surface t8 of the joint body 8 is excessive to the outer peripheral surface 12c of the plastic resin pipe 12 of the fixing ring 5. It is preferable to set it as the structure which does not generate | occur | produce a press, ie, the stopper surface st of 8 d of seam main body surfaces defines the advancing of the fixing ring 5. As shown in FIG.

Therefore, as for the connection work of the plastic resin pipe 12 in the pipe joint of this invention, if the pipe is inserted from the insertion hole H3 of the cap outer end (rear end) like FIG. 1, the pipe 12 will be a cap. An inner core 9 outer peripheral surface 9c penetrates through the insertion holes H7, H6 and H5 with the retaining ring 7, the auxiliary ring 6 and the retaining ring 5 contained in (3). Through the gap of the inner core (9) and the innermost step (d9) of the gap (dg) between the outer peripheral surface (9c) of the inner core (9) and the inner peripheral surface (8d) of the joint body (8), the cap (3) The screw (3) is screwed forward on the joint body (8) simply by manually rotating the screw, and at the same time, the fixing ring (5) has its own tapered surface (t5) and the tapered surface of the joint body (8). The diameter is reduced by the cooperative action with (t8), and the inner circumferential surface 12d of the pipe 12 is press-bonded to the O-ring 4 of the inner core outer periphery to press the water so that it does not leak, and the stop ring 7 also Its tapered surface (t7 ) And the taper surface t3 of the cap 3 are reduced in diameter, and the inner circumferential surface 12d of the pipe 12 is pressed against the outer circumferential surface 9c of the distal end portion of the inner core 9 to form a one-touch plastic resin. Connection clamping of the pipe 12 to a pipe joint can be performed.

By the presence of the inner core 9, even in the case of the plastic resin pipe 12 in which the habit of winding is formed, it is inserted in a round shape, and even if the pipe tip collides with the O-ring protrusion, the pipe ( The tip of 12) does not cause stress such that the O-ring 4 is enlarged in elastic diameter and pulled out from the locking groove 9G, and the O-ring 4 is slid. No deformation or damage is caused.

In addition, in the initial stage of tightening of the cap 3, the fixing ring 5 and the locking ring 7 are in the sliding motion with respect to the outer peripheral surface 12c of the pipe 12 by the rotation of the cap 3. Advancing is interrupted by contact between the slit 5G of the stationary ring 5 and the slit 7G of the stop ring 7 by interposition of the auxiliary ring 6, and torsion occurs in the pipe 12. Proceed without doing.

Then, in the stage where the fixing ring 5 causes the pressing friction with the outer circumferential surface 12c of the pipe 12, the fixing ring 5 is pressed against the tapered surface t5 of its own tapered surface t8. The increase in the frictional force and the increase in the frictional force due to the diameter reduction contact of the fixing ring 5 to the pipe inner circumferential surface 12d do not cause the fixed ring 5 to rotate simultaneously in the pipe 12.

In addition, in the step in which the stop ring 7 is also reduced in diameter and presses the pipe 12, the pipe slit 7G of the stop ring is fed to the outer circumferential surface 12c of the pipe 12, and the pipe is non-rotating. Rotation is suppressed by the frictional force which sandwiched the auxiliary ring 6 from the fixed ring 5 which presses (12), and when attaching the final screw of the cap 3, the fixed ring 5 and the retaining ring ( 7) only presses the pipe 12 to the inner core 9 in a non-rotating manner, and the plastic resin pipe 12 is tightened in a pipe joint without causing buckling or torsion by simultaneous rotation to the connecting portion. Attachment connection is possible.

And the diameter reduction of the fixing ring 5 and the retaining ring 7 is carried out by the plastic resin pipe outer peripheral surface 12c of the diameter reduction slit 5G, 7G, respectively, and the plastic resin pipe 12 Tightening is applied at the two parts before and after to achieve pull-out prevention of the pipe 12, and ensure that the inner core 9 of the pipe 12 can be pressurized without leaking.

Therefore, while the pipe joint of this invention is a connection fastening operation by a simple one-touch system, displacement and damage with respect to the O-ring 4 also generate | occur | produce, without causing co-rotation phenomenon to the connection part of the plastic resin pipe 12. In addition, it is possible to press securely and securely secure the pipe fixing at both front and rear portions of the connecting portion without leaking.

In addition, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 (A), the inner core 9 includes a plurality of O-rings 4, and the fixing ring is attached to the cap 3 when the screw is fastened. It is preferable that the fixing ring 5 presses the plastic resin pipe 12 to the O-ring 4 by the cooperative action of the tapered surface t5 of (5) and the joint body tapered surface t8.

In this case, when the O-ring 4 arrange | positions several spaced apart, the plastic resin pipe inner peripheral surface 12d and O-ring 4 group comprise surface seal, and the protruding dimension of each O-ring 4 is carried out. Although sufficient sealing effect can be obtained even if it suppresses, typically, the O-ring 4 protrudes 0.5 mm from 5 mm of center spacing L9 ', and each O-ring 4 protrudes 0.5 mm from the inner core outer peripheral surface 9c. Post it.

In addition, the fixed ring 5 should just be a dimension whose front-back width (axial width) W5 of 5 d of inner peripheral surfaces covers the presence site | part of each O ring 4, and is typically a fixed ring 5 ), The width W5 is 8 mm.

In this case, the fixing ring 5, together with the locking ring 7, is also required to prevent the peeling (extraction) of the plastic resin pipe 12, so that the inner peripheral surface 5d of the fixing ring 5 And the inner peripheral surface 7d of the retaining ring 7 are preferably provided with a frictional force increasing means such as an uneven surface or a screw surface.

Therefore, in the present invention, since the sealing action surface can be formed by the plurality of O-rings 4, the arrangement of the O-rings 4 is sandwiched between the inner cores 9 of the plastic resin pipes 12. With respect to the plastic resin pipe 12 by the fixing ring 5, as the protrusion amount of the small dimension (standard: 0.5 mm) which does not prevent the O-ring 4 from being inserted and fitted at the time of fitting. The pressing action can be obtained so that water does not leak completely, and the plastic resin pipe 12 can be easily inserted into the pipe joint, and the connection tightening and attaching can be performed simply by manually rotating the cap 3 and pulling out. It is a one-touch pipe joint without any concern.

Moreover, in this invention, it is preferable that all the members which comprise a pipe joint are plastic resins, and at least the inner core 9, the joint main body 8, and the cap 3 are transparent plastic resins.

In this case, see-through can be transparent or colored translucent and means that the component (member) of the back side (inner side) can visually confirm transmission.

In addition, since the O-ring 4 is a member which becomes the inner side of the plastic resin pipe, when it is made black, the eye from the outside through the colored plastic resin pipe 12 can also be confirmed.

Therefore, at the time of connecting the plastic resin pipe 12 by the pipe joint, is the tip of the plastic resin pipe 12 properly inserted to a predetermined position, or is each O-ring 4 maintained in an appropriate state? The fixing ring 5 can be visually checked by the worker to see if it is in an appropriate state, and the tightening operation becomes easy.

On the other hand, conventional water supply pipes and hot water supply pipes are of the same color, crosslinked polyethylene pipes are translucent, and polybutene pipes are cream color, but ethylene octene, which is flexible and highly recyclable, manufactured and sold by the present applicant When water supply and hot water supply tubes made of copolymer resin are used, the water supply pipe is white and the hot water supply tube is translucent tube pink.

In addition, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 6, the fixed ring 5 has a dimension in which the axial width (front and rear width) W5 covers a plurality of O-ring 4 regions, Moreover, it is preferable that the inner peripheral surface 5d is provided with a plurality of circumferential jaw grooves 5G '.

On the other hand, since the O-ring 4 is two arrangement | positioning of 5 mm space typically, what is necessary is just to make the axial dimension W5 of the fixed ring 5 into 8 mm.

In addition, the circumferential jaw groove 5G 'of the inner circumferential surface 5d may have a stop holding (pulling stop) function with respect to the plastic resin pipe outer circumferential surface 12c, and the width, depth, and spacing of the jaw groove 5G' Although it is good to determine suitably according to the object plastic resin pipe 12, typically, as shown in FIG.6 (B), two inner peripheral grooves of 0.3 mm in depth and 0.3 mm in width are arrange | positioned before and after at intervals of 5 mm.

Therefore, when the fixing ring 5 is reduced in diameter with respect to the outer circumferential surface 12c of the plastic resin pipe 12 and a pressing action occurs, the outer circumferential surface 12c of the plastic resin pipe 12 is microscopically, Compression-elastic deformation feeds into the groove 5G 'in a swelling form, and the holding force to the resin pipe 12 of the fixing ring 5 increases.

Then, the plastic resin pipe 12 is pressed by the fixing ring 5 so that the inner circumferential surface 12d is pressed by the plurality of protruding O-rings 4 so that the outer circumferential surface 12c is plural grooves 5G '. Since it is eaten in the inside, the fixing ring 5 gives the plastic resin pipe 12 watertight sealing action and pull-out action by surface action, and it presses firmly without leaking water, Complete the stop-keeping action.

In addition, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 7, the auxiliary ring 6 has a tapered surface whose outer circumferential surface is reduced in diameter from the outer circumferential surface 6c of the front cylindrical portion and the cylindrical outer circumferential surface 6c rearward. As a thin plate ring with t6), it is preferable that the front face 6F of the large area is in surface contact with the fixing ring 5 and the rear face 6b of the small area is in surface contact with the stop ring 7.

In this case, the auxiliary ring 6 typically has a thickness (axial width) W6 of 2 mm, an outer diameter R6 of a fixed ring outer diameter R5 (standard: 27.6 mm) and a retaining ring outer diameter R7 (standard). (Diameter: 26.5 mm), and the diameter of the insertion hole H6 is the diameter of the insertion hole H5 of the fixing ring 5 (standard 17.6 mm) and the retaining ring (27.6 mm). Slightly larger than the diameter (standard: 17.6mm) of the insertion hole (H7) in 7) (standard: 18mm).

Therefore, the auxiliary ring 6 is loosely fitted to the plastic resin pipe 12 together with the fixing ring 5 and the retaining ring 7 in the initial stage of tightening and advancing the cap 3 of the pipe joint. And the tapered surface t7 of the stop ring 7 receives frictional rotation of the cap tapered surface t3, and the front and rear surfaces of the stop ring 7, the auxiliary ring 6, and the fixed ring 5 are adjusted. Under the rotation at the contact, the upper surface of the plastic resin pipe outer circumferential surface 12c is slid while preventing the engagement between the fixing ring 5 and the stop ring 7 in diameter reducing slits 5G and 7G. After the tapered surface t5 of the fixing ring 5 is in contact with the tapered surface t8 of the joint main body 8, the fixing ring 5 is rotated without rotation and the diameter is reduced to press the pipe 12. Enter

At this stage, the auxiliary ring 6 is pressed against the stationary ring 5 and the locking ring, and receives the forward action of the cap 3, but the auxiliary ring 6 is the front surface 6F. Due to the difference in frictional force transmission resulting from the area difference between the large-area fixed ring contact surface and the small-area stop ring contact surface of the rear surface 6B, the stop ring 7 is also rotated. By the frictional force from 6) and the frictional force by the diameter-reduction press on the pipe 12, it is not rotated simultaneously with the cap 3, that is, without giving a torsion action to the plastic resin pipe 12. Together with the ring 5, the plastic resin pipe 12 is pressed.

Therefore, with the interposition of the auxiliary ring 6, the front fixed ring 5 and the back retaining ring 7 are not caused to co-rotate torsion or torsional buckling to the plastic resin pipe 12. , A predetermined pressing stop action is achieved.

Then, the plastic resin pipe 12 has an inner core outer circumferential surface 9c in the fixing ring 5 in the pressing seal action to the O-ring 4 and the stopping action of the pulling prevention and the stopping ring 7. The seal action by the push bonding to) and the stopping action of the pull prevention are received.

Therefore, the pipe joint of this invention inserts the predetermined plastic resin pipe 12, and only rotates the cap 3 manually, and does not give the connection pipe 12 a simultaneous rotation action, but it is before and after. In the two parts of the retaining ring 5 and the retaining ring 7 of the pipe 12, a seal action and a pull-out action are performed on the pipe 12, without damaging the plastic resin pipe 12 for connection, It is certainly possible to achieve a leakproof seal and a pull-out connection.

In addition, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, the inner core 9 and the joint body 8 are in the form of a socket having a symmetrical structure in the longitudinal direction, and the cap 3 is fitted on both sides, and on both sides. It is preferable to insert-connect the plastic resin pipe 12.

In this case, the joint main body 8 and the inner core 9 are prepared in a symmetrical form in the longitudinal direction, as shown in FIG. 1, and the fixing ring 5, the auxiliary ring 6, and the engaging ring ( When the cap 3, which is fitted with 7), is fitted to both ends of the joint body 8, the pipe joint can be connected to the plastic resin pipe 12 on both sides.

Therefore, the two-headed socket type pipe joint is effective as an elongated joint of the plastic resin pipe 12.

In addition, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 9, the joint body 8 is in the form of an elbow, and the plastic resin pipe 12 can be connected and fastened to one end of the pipe joint, and the elbow tube 10 It is preferable that the other end inner surface is provided with the connection screw surface 10S.

In this case, the joint main body 8 may have a pipe joint structure at one half and a bent elbow tube 10 at the other half by integral molding, and the inner core 9 may be formed as shown in Fig. 9A. Similarly, what is necessary is just to prepare with the dimension corresponding to the pipe joint structure of a joint main body.

Therefore, if the pipe joint of the present invention is adopted, the plastic resin pipe 12 can be connected at one end by one-touch operation, and at the other end, a faucet 13 as a terminal device or a socket (not shown) can be connected. It is effective for piping construction employing the pipe 12.

According to the pipe joint of the present invention, the plastic main body 12 and the inner core 9 are formed along the outer circumference of the inner core 9 from the cap 3 attached to the end of the joint main body 8. The fixing ring (5) and the stop where the plastic resin pipe (12) is reduced in diameter by simply inserting the cap (3) into the joint body (8) manually by inserting it into the gap dg). The ring 7 can secure the pressure drop on the inner circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9, and can be connected to the inner core 9 as the water pipe so that water does not leak and there is no risk of pulling out.

In addition, even if the plastic resin pipe 12 is in a state where a winding habit is formed, that is, a state in which a bending habit or an elliptic deformation habit is applied, the plastic resin pipe 12 is flexible because the insertion into the pipe joint is the covering of the inner core 9. The pipe 12 of the castle is inserted while being modified into a round shape and smoothly passes over the O-ring 4 disposed on the outer circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9 so that the O-ring 4 is pulled off or damaged. Since it does not receive, the pressing of the plastic resin pipe 12 by the fixing ring 5 to the inner circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9 achieves the pressing so that the predetermined water does not leak.

Further, the rotational screw-in forward action of the cap 3 to the joint body 8 is carried out in the front retaining ring 5 and the rear retaining ring 7 which are reduced in diameter by screwing forward of the cap 3. By interposing the auxiliary ring 6, the plastic resin pipe 12 is firmly attached to the outer circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9 without imparting simultaneous rotation twist to the plastic resin pipe 12. Press-bonding fixing can be attached so that water does not leak. In addition, the plastic resin pipe 12 is press-bonded at two front and rear portions between the fixed ring 5 portion of the front portion and the stop ring 7 portion of the rear portion. And since it receives a stop action, by one-touch operation which only tightens and attaches the cap 3 by manual rotation, it can be tightened so that a reliable, complete, and water-free leak may occur.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is explanatory drawing of the socket type pipe joint of this invention, (A) is a longitudinal side view, (B) is a side view.
2: is explanatory drawing of the joint main body 8, (A) is a longitudinal side view, (B) is sectional drawing, (C) is a side view.
3: is explanatory drawing of the cap 3, (A) is a rear view, (B) is a longitudinal side view.
4: is explanatory drawing of the inner core 9, (A) is a longitudinal side view, (B) is a side view.
5: is explanatory drawing of the O-ring 4, (A) is a front view, (B) is a longitudinal side view.
6: is explanatory drawing of the fixing ring 5, (A) is a side view, (B) is a longitudinal side view, (C) is a front view.
7 is an explanatory view of the auxiliary ring 6, (A) is a side view, (B) is a rear view, and (C) is a longitudinal side view.
8: is explanatory drawing of the retaining ring 7, (A) is a side view, (B) is a rear view, (C) is a longitudinal side view.
Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram in which the present invention is applied to an elbow type joint, wherein (A) is a longitudinal side view and (B) is a side view.
10: is explanatory drawing of the prior art example 1, (A) is a longitudinal side view of the state before connection, (B) is a longitudinal side view of the connection state.
11 is an explanatory view of a conventional example 2, (A) is a longitudinal side view of a connected state, and (B) is a partial enlarged view of (A).

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Embodiment is demonstrated as socket-type pipe joint 1 which applies this invention to the plastic resin pipe whose outer diameter is 17 mm and inner diameter is 13 mm by the nominal diameter 13A of JIS standard.

FIG. 1 (A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the socket-shaped pipe joint 1, and in FIG. (A), the right pipe joint is a state in which the pipe 12 is connected, and the left pipe joint is just before pipe insertion. It is a figure which shows a state, and FIG. 1 (B) is a side view of FIG.

As shown in FIG. 1 (A), the socket-type pipe joint 1 screws the joint body 8 to the outer circumference of the inner core 9 having the water passage hole H9, and fixes the ring 5. ), The auxiliary ring (6) and the retaining ring (7) by fitting the cap (3) contained in the outer periphery of the joint body (8).

Inner Core 9 (FIG. 4)

4: is explanatory drawing of the inner core 9, (A) is a longitudinal side view, (B) is a side view.

The inner core 9 is a transparent, polyetherimide resin (trade name: Ultem Resin), which is a pipe-shaped molded product having a general thickness of 3 mm, and has an inner diameter R9 " of which the total length L9 becomes 98 mm and the water passage hole H9. 6.7 mm, outer diameter R9 'is 12.6 mm, the outer periphery of the cylindrical center portion has a diameter R9 having a swelling thickness of 20 mm, and the circumferential surface of the swelling thickness has a screw surface 9S extending 18 mm in length, and an inner core outer circumferential surface. A step d9 of 3.65 mm in height is provided over the expansion screw surface 9S from 9c.

Further, on both outer peripheries, a tapered surface t9 of 1/3 gradient for smooth insertion into the plastic resin pipe 12 is provided, and at the intermediate position between the step portion d9 and the tip of the outer peripheral surface 9c. , The engagement grooves 9G having a width of 1.9 mm and a depth of 1.4 mm for inserting the O-ring 4 are arranged at a distance of 5 mm at a distance of 9 mm.

[Seam Body 8 (FIG. 2)]

It is explanatory drawing of a joint main body, (A) is a longitudinal side view, (B) is sectional drawing, (C) is a side view.

The joint main body 8 is a pipe-shaped molded article made of polyetherimide resin (trade name: Ultem resin) having a general thickness of 4 mm, similar to the inner core 9, and has caps 3 on both sides of the outer circumferential surface 8c. ), The screw surface 8S is disposed in a form in which the thread protrudes from the outer circumferential surface 8c, and the outer circumferential surface 8c is provided with a metric fine graduation screw (JISB0207) having a short screw interval for screwing so that no loosening occurs. ) At the center, when the inner core is attached, the flat surface 8f for jig (wrench, etc.) contact that suppresses the rotation of the joint body 8 is symmetrically disposed on the front and back, and in the longitudinal center portion of the inner peripheral surface 8d, The screw surface 8S 'for attaching the inner core 9 was arranged in a protruding form from the inner peripheral surface 8d.

Further, at both ends of the inner circumferential surface, a fitting hole H8 'of 7 mm in length L8', to which the retaining ring 5 fits, is placed in an extended form outward with a stopper surface st serving as a stopper function therebetween. The inner peripheral surface extending to the outside of the fitting hole H8 'was made a tapered surface t8.

The tapered surface t8 had a length L8 'of 7 mm, an inner end diameter of 21.6 mm, and an outer end diameter of 22.4 mm.

The dimensional relationship of the joint main body 8 has the insertion hole H8 which penetrates the outer diameter R8 of 26.4 mm, the total length L8 is 73 mm, and the diameter R8 'is 19.6 mm, and the inner peripheral surface 8d has In the longitudinal center part, the screw surface 8S 'for inner core threading is projected from the inner peripheral surface 8d over the length 18mm, and the screw surface 8S on both sides of the outer peripheral surface is the length (L8') from a front end. 7 mm) was placed in a range of 12 mm in length.

[Cap 3 (FIG. 3)]

3A is a rear view of the cap 3, and FIG. 3B is a longitudinal side view.

The cap 3 is a transparent polyphenylene oxide resin (trade name: Noryl resin) molded product, as shown in Fig. 3A, and has a pipe shape, and on the outer circumferential surface 3c for slip prevention of manual rotation, the longitudinal direction Of the projections 3P are arranged in a hexagonal shape, and the rear surface 3B is provided with a circular hole R3 having a diameter R3 " of 28 mm for inserting the plastic resin pipe 12. On the inner circumferential surface 3d slightly from the inner side (3F) (3F), a metric fine graduation screw 3S (JIS B0207) for screwing the joint main body 8 is provided over 12 mm before and after the rear surface (3B). ), The tapered surface t3 for contacting the tapered surface t7 of the engagement ring 7 is provided.

The pipe-shaped cap 3 has a general thickness of 3.5 mm, the length L3 is 38 mm, the diameter R3 of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface 3c is 35 mm, and the outer circumferential surface 3c has a width of 5 mm and a protruding height d3 of 1.5 mm in the longitudinal direction. The projection 3P is provided in a hexagonal shape at equal intervals, the diameter R3 'of the center of the rear surface 3B of the insertion hole H3 is 17.6 mm, and the screw surface 3S in front of the inner peripheral surface 3d has a width. It is a metric thin threaded surface with a pitch spacing of 1.5 mm and a height of 0.8 mm over 12 mm, and the tapered surface t3 at the rear of the inner circumferential surface is reduced in diameter to the rear with a 1/4 gradient from the inner circumference diameter (R3 ") of 1/4 mm and a length of 8 mm. The truncated cone surface.

[O-ring 4 (Fig. 5)]

Fig. 5A is a front view of the O ring, and Fig. 5B is a longitudinal side view of the O ring.

The O-ring 4 is a seal member of the inner core 9, which is fitted into a locking groove 9G having a width of 1.9 mm and a depth of 1.4 mm, and is mounted, and has a thickness of nitrile rubber (JIS B2401) excellent in wear resistance and heat resistance. W4 is 1.9 mm and inner diameter R4 is a 9.8 mm cross-section circular ring, and it is colored black (dye coloration).

Fixing Ring 5 (FIG. 6)

FIG. 6: is explanatory drawing of the fixing ring 5, (A) is a side view, (B) is a longitudinal side view, (C) is a front view.

The fixing ring 5 is a molded article made of polyphenylene oxide resin (trade name: Noryl resin), and its overall shape is shown in Fig. 6A, for inserting the plastic resin pipe 12 at the center thereof. , The diameter R5 'is provided with an insertion hole H5 having a diameter of 17.6 mm, the front and rear width W5 is 8 mm, and the rear end is provided with a flange 5E having a diameter R5 of 27.6 mm and a thickness of 1 mm, and the outer peripheral surface 5c. The taper surface t5 which diameter-reduces from the rear end flange 5E to the front end is provided in the form which matches the taper surface t8 of the inner periphery of the joint main body 8.

In addition, a small width (standard: 2 mm) cut slit 5G is provided to reduce the diameter when the external pressure is applied to the fixing ring 5, and the inner peripheral surface 5d has a diameter reduced and the plastic resin pipe 12. Press the outer circumferential surface 12c, the peripheral resin groove (standard: depth 0.3mm, width 0.3mm) for the plastic resin pipe outer circumferential surface 12c to be fed into the elastic deformation is arranged in the front and rear of the inner circumferential surface 5d .

[(Secondary Ring 6 (FIG. 7)]

7 is an explanatory view of the auxiliary ring 6, (A) is a side view, (B) is a rear view, and (C) is a longitudinal side view.

The auxiliary ring 6 is a thin flat ring without diameter reduction interposed between the fixed ring 5 to be reduced in diameter and the retaining ring 7 to be reduced in diameter, and is a polyphenylene oxide resin (trade name: noryl resin). ) Is a molded article.

As shown in FIG. 6 (C), the overall shape has a thickness (front and rear width) W6 of 2 mm and an outer diameter R6 of 26.5 mm, and an insertion hole H6 having a diameter R6 'of 18 mm in the center. The outer circumferential surface 6c is provided with a tapered surface t6 which is reduced in diameter toward the rear surface 6B side, and is engaged with an area of the front surface 6F in contact with the flange 5E of the fixing ring 5. The area of the back surface 6B which contacts the front surface of the ring 7 is made small.

[Sealing ring 7 (FIG. 8)]

8: is explanatory drawing of the retaining ring 7, (A) is a side view, (B) is a rear view, (C) is a longitudinal side view.

The retaining ring 7 is a molded article made of polyphenylene oxide resin (trade name: noryl resin), and the shape is 9 mm in the axial direction (front and rear) width W7 as shown in Fig. 8C. The front diameter R7 is 27.6mm, and the outer circumferential surface 7c has a tapered surface t7 that is reduced in diameter on the rear side with the horizontal portion 7W of the front side (a standard 1.7mm) in between, and the inner circumference of the cap 3 The tapered surface t3 was arranged in a matched form.

In the center, an insertion hole H7 having a diameter R7 'of 17.6 mm is disposed for insertion of the plastic resin pipe 12, and the inner circumferential surface 7d is engaged with the inner circumferential surface of the fixing ring 5 at a stop. When the ring 7 tightened the plastic resin pipe 12 from the outer surface, a groove (standard: depth 0.3 mm, width 0.3 mm) for feeding into the plastic resin pipe outer circumferential surface 12c was disposed before and after.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 8 (B), when pressure is applied to the circumferential surface of the engagement ring 7, that is, when the tapered surface t3 of the cap 3 presses the tapered surface t7, the diameter is reduced. A small width (standard: 2mm) slit 7G for shrinking is arranged in the form of an axial split groove.

[Use of pipe joints]

As shown in Fig. 1 (A), the pipe joint is a stop groove (9G) in which the outer diameter R9 'of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface 9c of the inner core 9 is disposed on a 12.6 mm cylindrical portion. (Width: 19 mm, depth 1.4 mm), fit the black O-ring 4 (1.9 mm in diameter, 9.8 mm in diameter), and then the center of the inner peripheral surface 8d of the joint body 8 for the socket. The threaded surface 9S of the inner circumferential surface center portion of the inner core 9 for the socket is screwed on the slope 8S ', and the gap between the joint body 8 and the inner core 9 for pipe insertion is provided on both sides. (dg) is provided.

In this case, since the flat surface 8f of both sides arrange | positioned at the center of the joint body outer peripheral surface 8c is inserted, and the inner core 9 is screwed and fastened, workability is good.

Next, in the cap 3, as shown in the left half of FIG. 1 (A), in the order of the stop ring 7, the auxiliary ring 6, and the fixed ring 5, the stop ring 7 The tapered surface t7 corresponds to the tapered surface t3 of the cap 3, and the auxiliary ring 6 fixes the rear surface 6B on the tapered surface t6 side as the stop ring 7 side. (5) has the tapered surface t5 as the front surface, and sandwiches and encloses the cap 3 to the end of the joint main body 8, as shown in the left end state of FIG. Bring it on site

On the other hand, in the state where the cap 3 is temporarily screwed to the joint main body 8, each insertion hole of the retaining ring 7, the auxiliary ring 6, and the fixing ring 5 matches with the hole for cap insertion. Form.

At the construction site, ethylene octene having a nominal diameter 13A (outer diameter R12: 17 mm, inner diameter R12 ': 13 mm) of the JIS standard as the plastic resin pipe 12, as shown in the left side of Fig. 1 (A) with respect to the pipe joint. Pipe 12 made of copolymer (PE-RT) resin is fitted with respective retaining rings 7 (hole diameter: 17.6) from the insertion hole (H3) (hole diameter: 17.6 mm) at the rear end of the cap (3). mm), the auxiliary ring 6 (hole diameter: 18 mm) and the fixing ring 5 (hole diameter: 17.6 mm) are inserted and fitted into the outer circumference of the inner core 9 in a sheathed form. ) Is inserted into the stepped portion d9.

In this case, since the cap 3, the joint body 8, and the inner core 9 are transparent, the plastic resin pipe 12 does not cause displacement in the O-ring 4, and the step portion d9 is provided. This can be done by visually confirming the proper insertion state.

Next, the cap 3 is rotated by hand, and the joint main body 8 is screwed forward until it feels hard.

In addition, the stop ring 7, the auxiliary ring 6, and the stationary ring 5, which are enclosed in the cap 3, move forward by the rotational advancement of the cap 3 to the joint body 8. , The retaining ring 5 and the retaining ring 7, which were loosely fitted to the outer periphery of the plastic resin pipe 12, respectively, the fixing ring 5 has a tapered surface t5 of the tapered surface t8 of the joint body, respectively. In the pressing action, the retaining ring 7 has a tapered surface t7 by pressing on the tapered surface t3 at the rear end of the cap 3, and both of them are reduced in diameter, and the outer peripheral surface of the plastic resin pipe 12 Press (12c) to join.

In this case, in the state in which the cap 3 is tightened and attached, as shown in the right side of FIG. 1 (A), the fixing ring 5 presses the outer peripheral surface of the arranging area of the O-ring 4 to form a plastic resin pipe. The inner circumferential surface 12d of (12) and the inner circumferential surface 9d of the inner core 9 are pressed completely so that no water leaks, and the stop ring 7 is also made of plastic on the inner circumferential surface 9d of the tip region of the inner core 9. Water of the resin pipe inner circumferential surface 12d is pressed so as not to leak, and at the same time, the groove 5G 'and the slit 5G of the inner circumferential surface 5d of the fixing ring 5, and the inner circumferential surface of the stop ring 7 The groove 7G 'and the slit 7G of 7d) act on the outer peripheral surface 12c of the flexible plastic resin pipe 12, and the prevention of pulling out from the pipe joint of the plastic resin pipe 12 To achieve.

That is, in the socket type pipe joint shown in FIG. 1, the pipe 12 can be connected in one touch by simply inserting the pipe 12 from both sides and rotating and tightening the cap 3 firmly. In addition, the press-and-pull-preventive maintenance can be carried out at two parts before and after the water so that it does not leak, and the pipe connection which can guarantee safety can be achieved.

[Modification example (Fig. 9)]

Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram in which the pipe joint of the present invention is applied to a faucet connection in the form of an elbow, where Fig. 9 (A) is a longitudinal side view and Fig. 9 (B) is a side view.

In this case, as shown in Fig. 9A, the other end of the joint body 8 is a curved elbow tube 10, and the inner core 9, the joint body 8, and the cap 3 are: It is arranged so as to correspond to one end side of the socket-shaped pipe joint 1 of FIG. 1, that is, arranged on only one end side of the joint main body 8, and the connection screw surface ( 10S) is arrange | positioned along the bracket which attaches a screw.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9 (B), the pipe joint 2 is fixed at a predetermined position, the plastic resin pipe 12 is connected to one end of the joint main body 8 by one touch operation, and the faucet at the other end. (13) Or a socket bracket on the water supply side (not shown) can be screwed together.

1: Socket type pipe joint (pipe joint)
2: Elbow type pipe joint (pipe joint)
3: cap
3B, 5B, 6B, 7B: Rear
30, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 120: outer circumference
3d, 5d, 7d, 8d, 9d, 12d: inner circumference
3F, 5F, 6F, 7F: Front
3P: turning
3S, 8S, 8S ', 9S, 10S: screw surface
4: O-ring
5: retaining ring
5E: Flange
5G, 7G: Slit
5G ', 7G': Joy Home
6: auxiliary ring
7: stop ring
7W: Horizontal
8: seam body
8f: flat surface
9: inner core
9G: Hang Home
10: Elbow tube
12: plastic resin pipe (pipe)
13: faucet
dg: gap
d9: stepped portion
H3, H5, H6, H7, H8: Insertion hole
H8 ': Fitting hole
H9: water hole
t3, t5, t6, t7, t8, t9: tapered surface
st: stopper surface

Claims (7)

The joint body 8 is mounted on the outer periphery of the tubular inner core 9, and the cap 3 is attached to the end of the joint body 8, and the plastic resin pipe 12 is sandwiched between the cap 3. The inner core 9 is provided with a water passage hole H9 as a pipe joint which is coated on the inner core 9 and connected to the plastic resin pipe 12 by one touch by the rotation of the cap 3. In the form of a pipe, the outer circumferential surface 9c includes a threaded surface 9S for screwing the joint main body 8 and an O-ring 4 fitted into the locking groove 9G. ) Is in the form of a pipe, and the inner peripheral surface 8d has a screw surface 8S 'for attaching the inner core 9 to the outer peripheral surface 8c, and a screw surface 8S for attaching the cap 3 to the outer peripheral surface 8c. , The inner peripheral surface end is provided with a tapered surface t8 that is enlarged in diameter outward, the cap 3 is provided with an insertion hole H3 in the rear surface 3B, and in the front of the inner peripheral surface a seam body Tapered surface (3S) having a screw surface (3S) for screwing the screw surface (8S), the tapered surface (t5) having a tapered surface (t3) that is reduced in diameter outward at the rear portion of the inner circumferential surface, and also mated with the tapered surface (t8) of the joint body. The outer ring has a fixing ring 5 having a slit 5G for diameter reduction and a tapered surface t7 that matches the auxiliary ring 6 and the tapered surface t3 of the cap on the outer circumference thereof. The inner ring 9 and the main body of the plastic resin pipe 12 are fitted from the insertion hole H3 of the cap 3 by fitting and enclosing the retaining ring 7 with the slit 7G for the dragon. Insertion into the gap (dg) with (8), the fixing ring (5) and the retaining ring (7) is reduced in diameter by the screwing and tightening of the cap (3), the plastic resin pipe (12) inner core (9) Pipe joints for plastic resin pipes that press against the outer circumferential surface 9c so that water does not leak. The taper surface t5 and the seam body taper of the fixing ring 5 according to claim 1, wherein the inner core 9 has a plurality of O-rings 4, and at the time of screwing fastening of the cap 3, A pipe joint in which the fixing ring (5) presses the plastic resin pipe (12) against the O-ring (4) by cooperating with the face (t8). The pipe joint according to claim 1 or 2, wherein all members constituting the pipe joint are made of plastic resin, and at least the inner core (9), the joint body (8), and the cap (3) are made of transparent plastic resin. The fixing ring 5 has a dimension in which the axial width W5 covers a plurality of O-ring 4 regions, and furthermore, on the inner circumferential surface 5d. A pipe joint provided with a plurality of circumferential jaws (5G '). The tapered surface t6 according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the auxiliary ring 6 has an outer circumferential surface whose diameter is reduced from the outer circumferential surface 6c of the front cylindrical portion and the cylindrical outer circumferential surface 6c to the rear. A thin plate ring comprising: a tube joint in which a large area front surface 6F is in surface contact with a fixed ring 5, and a small area rear surface 6B is in surface contact with a stop ring 7. The inner core 9 and the joint body 8 are fitted in the form of sockets of symmetrical structure in the longitudinal direction, and the caps 3 are fitted at both sides, and at both sides. Pipe joint for inserting and connecting plastic resin pipe (12). The joint body (8) according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the joint body (8) is in the form of an elbow, and the plastic resin pipe (12) can be connected and fastened to one end of the pipe joint, and connected to the other end inner surface of the elbow tube (10). Pipe joint provided with screw surface 10S.

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