KR20110017075A - Candle using paraffin oil - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A candle using paraffin oil is provided to maintain the oil level of paraffinic oil to an optimal level although the amount of the paraffinic oil is reduced and to maintain uniform flames without wick combustion and soot. CONSTITUTION: A candle(100) comprises a housing(110), a paraffinic oil storage tube(120), and a spring(130). The housing has a through-hole at the upper side so that one end part is exposed to the outside. The paraffinic oil storage tube is coupled with the inner upper part of the housing so that the other end of the wick is dipped in paraffinic oil and is formed to be extended and compressed.

Description

Candle using paraffin oil {Candle using paraffin oil}

The present invention relates to a candle using paraffin oil, and more particularly, even if the amount of paraffin oil is consumed and the amount of paraffin oil is reduced, the oil level of the paraffin oil is maintained at an appropriate level, so that it is uniform without wick combustion and soot until the end. It relates to a candle using paraffin oil that can maintain a flame.

In general, when a private space is set up in a temple or a rock formation in a mountain or under a rock wall, to make a fire or to perform various rituals or shaman rituals in the open air, candles are constructed so that the wick is embedded in a solid bar-shaped paraffin. .

Such a candle melts the upper part of the solid paraffin by the ignition spark at the end of the wick protruding into the upper part of the round bar-shaped solid paraffin, and the liquid paraffin is absorbed into the wick. By continuously supplying the spark that is ignited at the end of the light will continue to light.

However, the conventional candles widely used in the Buddhist temples or in the mountains as described above or when performing various sacrifices or shaman rituals in the open air have the following problems.

First, the conventional candle has a problem that the candlestick melted from the candle is stiffly flowed down to the floor and hardened, causing damage to the temple or the natural landscape and causing environmental pollution.

In addition, conventional candles are not consumable because they are not recycled, and used short candles are also treated as rubbish and are simply thrown away in temples or in rocky mountains, causing environmental pollution.

In the case of an oil lamp that lights up by burning paraffin oil instead of a solid paraffin candle, the disadvantages of the solid paraffin candle described above were somewhat improved.

However, as the paraffin oil is burned and the oil level of the paraffin oil is lowered, the paraffin oil cannot be delivered to the end of the wick where the spark is ignited due to the capillary action, and the flame is not used after the paraffin oil remains. The size of the is reduced and soot is generated, there is a problem that the wick is burned.

The present invention is to provide a candle using a paraffin oil that can maintain a uniform flame without wicking combustion and soot until the last level of the paraffin oil is maintained even if the amount of paraffin oil is burned to reduce the amount of paraffin oil. There is a purpose.

The candle using the paraffin oil according to the present invention includes a housing (housing) provided with a through hole so that one end of the wick is exposed to the outside and a flypin oil is received therein, and the wick inserted into the housing. A paraffin oil storage tube coupled to an upper portion of the housing so that the other end is immersed in the paraffin oil and formed to be stretchable and compressible, and elastically installed at the lower portion of the housing under the paraffin oil storage tube; When the weight of the paraffin oil storage tube is reduced by the paraffin combustion is characterized in that it comprises a spring for pushing up the paraffin oil storage tube to compress.

The housing has a structure in which a first portion having an arrow shape and a second portion having an arrowhead shape on the first portion are integrally formed with the first portion, and one end of the wick is exposed to the outside and the wick is fixed. The wick coupling member having a through hole formed in the center thereof so as not to be moved, the cylindrical member having the upper and lower inlets opened in a hollow cylindrical shape, and the upper inlet of the cylindrical member being capped at the center thereof. And an upper capping member having a hole to which the lower end of the first portion is coupled, and a lower capping member capping the lower inlet of the cylindrical member.

The wick coupling member is formed of a metal.

The housing further includes a fire protection member, wherein the fire protection member has a cylinder structure with an open top, a first portion of the wick coupling member passes through a bottom center, and a second portion of the wick coupling member passes through It has a through hole formed so as not to be, wherein the through hole is installed to be fitted to the first portion of the wick coupling member protruding above the upper capping member, when the housing is tilted along the outer wall of the first portion of the wick coupling member It is characterized in that it is configured to extinguish the spark ignited to the outside wicks.

The lower capsular member is characterized by having a candlestick insertion hole provided to flower the candlestick in the center.

The paraffin oil reservoir tube is characterized in that some or all of the sides are formed in the form of a corrugated pipe.

The paraffin oil reservoir tube is characterized in that it is formed of a material that does not react with the paraffin oil and has a soft property.

The paraffin oil reservoir tube is characterized in that formed of polyurethane resin.

It is characterized in that it further comprises a socket having a hollow cylindrical shape interposed between the housing upper surface center and the paraffin oil storage tube.

The candle using the paraffin oil according to the present invention has a spring that is elastically installed at the lower part of the paraffin oil storage tube and the paraffin oil storage tube which are formed to be stretchable and compressible, so that the paraffin oil is burned to reduce the amount of paraffin oil and the paraffin oil. When the weight of the storage tube is reduced, the paraffin oil storage tube is pushed up and compressed by the elastic force of the spring to reduce the volume of the paraffin oil storage tube, thereby maintaining the oil level of the paraffin oil. Therefore, lowering of oil level due to paraffin oil combustion can be prevented and a uniform flame can be maintained without wick combustion and soot until the end.

In addition, the candle using the paraffin oil according to the present invention does not directly connect the housing close to the flame and the paraffin oil storage tube, but rather is coupled through a socket made of a flame retardant material having low thermal conductivity, and thus, paraffin due to heat conduction when the candle is used for a long time. Damage to the oil reservoir tube can be prevented.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a view schematically showing a candle using paraffin oil according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 2 and 3 is an exploded view of Figure 1 separated for each part, Figure 4 shows the structure of the upper capping member 5 is a view showing the structure of a paraffin oil reservoir tube.

Referring to FIG. 1, a candle 100 using paraffin oil according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a paraffin oil storage tube 120, and a spring 130.

In addition, the socket 140 may further include.

2 and 3, the housing 110 includes a wick coupling member 111, a cylindrical member 112, an upper capping member 113, and a lower capping member 114.

In addition, the fire protection member 115 and the lid 116 may be further included.

The wick coupling member 111 has an arrow shape.

That is, the wick coupling member 111 has a structure in which a first portion 111A having an arrow shape and a second portion 111B having an arrowhead shape on the first portion 111A are integrally formed with the first portion 111A. Have

The wick coupling hole 160 is formed in the central axis of the wick coupling member 111 having an arrow shape so that the wick 150 is fitted and fixed.

One end of the wick 150 is exposed to the outside to the top of the wick coupling member 111, the other end is introduced into the housing 110 through the bottom of the wick coupling member 111.

The upper portion of the wick coupling hole 160 has a small diameter so that the wick 150 is tightly tightened so as not to be separated from the wick coupling hole 160. The wick coupling hole 160 has a diameter that gradually increases from the top to the bottom, and the lower portion of the wick coupling hole 160 has a diameter larger than the top so that the wick is not tightened.

The cylindrical member 112 is a hollow cylindrical shape, and the upper and lower inlets of the cylindrical member 112 are open.

The upper inlet of the cylindrical member 112 is capped by the upper capping member 113, and the lower inlet of the cylindrical member 112 is capped by the lower capping member 114.

A fitting groove 112A is formed on the upper inner wall of the cylindrical member 112 for coupling with the upper capping member 113, and a recess groove for coupling with the lower capping member 114 is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical member 112. 112B).

4 and again referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the upper capping member 113 has a disc shape in which the central portion is recessed off. Therefore, a recess 113A is formed on the upper surface of the upper capping member 113 and a protrusion 113B is formed on the lower surface of the upper capping member 113.

The central portion of the upper capping member 113 is formed with a hole 113C into which the lower end of the first portion 111A of the wick coupling member 111 is fitted, and an outer wall of the upper capping member 113 of the cylindrical member 112. The fitting protrusion 113D is inserted into the fitting groove 112A.

The fitting protrusion 113E for coupling with the socket 140 is formed on the outer wall of the protrusion 113B of the upper capping member 113.

Fire protection member 115 has a cylindrical shape with an upper portion.

Through-holes through which the first portion 111A of the wick coupling member 111 passes and the second portion 111B of the wick coupling member 111 does not pass through the bottom center of the fire protection member 115 having a cylindrical shape. 115A is formed.

That is, the through hole 115A may have a diameter larger than the diameter of the first portion 111A of the wick coupling member 111 and smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface of the second portion 111B of the wick coupling member 111.

Fire protection member 115, the lower end of the first portion (111B) of the wick coupling member 111 is penetrated through the fire protection member 115 in a state accommodated in the recess 113A of the upper capping member 113. As it passes through the hole 115A and is fitted into the hole 113C of the upper capping member 113, the upper capping member 113 and the wick coupling member 111 are coupled to each other.

Therefore, the fire protection member 115 is caught by the second portion 111B of the wick coupling member 111, but does not escape, but the outer wall of the first portion 111A of the wick coupling member 111 protruding above the upper capping member 113. Therefore, free fall is possible up and down.

When the housing 110 is inclined, the fire protection member 115 protrudes along the outer wall of the wick coupling member 111 and is ignited by the wick 150 and the wick 150 protruding outside the wick coupling member 111. Touch the flame to extinguish the fire.

The lid 116 is to prevent the oil from evaporating or leaking when the candle 100 is stored or transported, and is configured to cover the wick 150.

A rubber O-ring (116B) is fitted to the side portion of the lid 116 to prevent the lid 116 from being detached, and the outer wall of the lid 116 is disposed on the outer wall of the lid 116 to prevent the lid 116 from being detached. An O-ring groove 116A is formed to which the O-ring 116B is fitted.

The lower capping member 114 is formed integrally with the lower plate portion 114A at the upper edge of the lower plate portion 114A and the lower plate portion 114A formed in a circular shape such that the lower inlet of the cylindrical member 112 is capped, and has a low cylindrical shape. It consists of side parts 114B.

A candlestick insertion hole 114C is formed in the center of the lower plate portion 114A of the lower capping member 114 so that a candlestick (not shown) can be inserted. In addition, a recess groove 114D is formed at an upper end of the side portion 114B of the lower capping member 114 to be engaged with the recess groove 112B of the cylindrical member 112.

As the recess groove 114D of the lower capping member 114 and the recess groove 112B of the cylindrical member 112 are engaged with each other, the lower capping member 114 and the cylindrical member 112 are coupled to each other.

The paraffin oil storage tube 120 has a space for storing paraffin oil therein and is formed in a form that can be stretched and compressed up and down.

For example, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the paraffin oil storage tube 120 may have a structure in which a whole side surface is formed in a corrugated pipe. On the other hand, although not shown, the paraffin oil storage tube 120 may have a structure in which a portion of the side is in the form of wrinkles.

Referring to FIG. 5, the corrugated pipe shape of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is thermo-compressed by a crimp ring 122 in the middle of a tubular tube, and a crimp ring 122 based on the crimp ring 122. It can be formed by folding the tube between the inside).

The paraffin oil storage tube 120 does not react with the paraffin oil stored therein, and may be formed of a soft material to be manufactured in the form of a corrugated pipe. For example, the paraffin oil storage tube 120 may be formed of a polyurethane resin.

The inlet of the paraffin oil reservoir tube 120 has a bottle neck shape so that it can be inserted into the socket 140. A fitting protrusion 121 for coupling with the socket 140 is formed on the outer wall of the bottleneck part of the paraffin oil storage tube 120.

The socket 140 is interposed between the upper capping member 113 and the paraffin oil storage tube 120.

The socket 140 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the upper and lower inlets of the socket 140 are open. The protrusion 113B of the upper capping member 113 is inserted into the upper inlet of the socket 140, and the bottleneck portion of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is inserted into the lower inlet.

The socket 140 is intended to prevent a problem that the paraffin oil storage tube 120 made of polyurethane is damaged by heat conducted from a flame when the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is directly coupled to the upper capping member 113. It can be formed of a material having low thermal conductivity and flame retardancy.

The fitting groove 141 to which the fitting protrusion 113E of the upper capping member 113 is fixed and the fitting protrusion 113E of the upper capping member 113 may reach the fitting groove 141 on the upper side of the socket 140. The guide groove 142 is formed to guide the movement of the fitting protrusion 113E until it is formed.

The guide groove 142 is formed vertically in the form of a straight down from the top of the socket 140, the fitting groove 141 is in communication with the bottom of the guide groove 142 and the fitting protrusion 113E fitted in the fitting groove 141 ) Extends in a different direction from the guide groove 142 so that the guide groove 142 is not easily separated. For example, the fitting groove 141 may be formed horizontally.

Coupling between the upper capping member 113 and the socket 140, the fitting protrusion 113E of the upper capping member 113 is pushed along the guide groove 142 of the socket 140 of the upper capping member 113 The protrusion 113B is pushed into the upper inlet of the socket 140, and then the upper capping member 113 is rotated to insert the fitting protrusion 113E into the fitting groove 141.

The fitting groove 143 into which the fitting protrusion 121 of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is fitted and the fitting protrusion 121 of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 are fitted into the fitting groove 143 on the lower side of the socket 140. The guide groove 144 is formed to guide the movement of the fitting protrusion 121 until it is reached.

The guide groove 144 is formed vertically in a straight shape from the bottom of the socket 140, the fitting groove 143 is in communication with the bottom of the guide groove 144, the fitting protrusion 121 is fitted into the fitting groove 143 The guide groove 144 extends in a different direction from the guide groove 144 so as not to be easily separated. For example, the fitting groove 143 may be formed horizontally.

Coupling between the paraffin oil storage tube 120 and the socket 140 is the paraffin oil storage tube 120 so that the fitting protrusion 121 of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is pushed along the guide groove 142 of the socket 140. By pushing the bottleneck portion of the socket 140 into the lower inlet of the socket 140 and then rotating the paraffin oil storage tube 120 to insert the fitting protrusion 121 into the fitting groove 143.

A protrusion 145 is formed on the inner wall of the socket 140 to allow the bottleneck of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 and the protrusion 113B of the upper capping member 113 to be inserted only to a certain depth.

O-ring grooves 146 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the protrusion 145, and the O-ring 147 is fitted into the O-ring grooves 146. The O-ring 147 prevents the paraffin oil leaking through the gap between the paraffin oil reservoir tube and the upper capping members 120 and 113 and the inner wall of the socket 140.

The upper capping member 113 coupled with the paraffin oil storage tube 120 via the socket 140 is inserted into the upper inlet of the cylindrical member 112 so that the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is received inside the housing 110. Lose.

The spring 130 is elastically installed in the housing 110 under the paraffin oil storage tube 120.

When the spring 130 is the paraffin oil of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is burned to reduce the amount of paraffin oil and the weight of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is reduced, the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is moved upward by elastic force. Pushed up and compressed, the volume of paraffin oil reservoir tube 120 is reduced. Therefore, even if the amount of parapan oil contained in the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is reduced, the oil level of the paraffin oil is maintained at an appropriate level without lowering.

The candle using the paraffin oil according to the present invention has a spring that is elastically installed at the lower part of the paraffin oil storage tube and the paraffin oil storage tube which are formed to be stretchable and compressible, so that the paraffin oil is burned to reduce the amount of paraffin oil and the paraffin oil. When the weight of the storage tube is reduced, the paraffin oil storage tube is pushed up and compressed by the elastic force of the spring to reduce the volume of the paraffin oil storage tube, thereby maintaining the oil level of the paraffin oil. Therefore, lowering of oil level due to paraffin oil combustion can be prevented and a uniform flame can be maintained without wick combustion and soot until the end.

In addition, the candle using the paraffin oil according to the present invention does not directly connect the housing close to the flame and the paraffin oil storage tube, but rather is coupled through a socket made of a flame retardant material having low thermal conductivity, and thus, paraffin due to heat conduction when the candle is used for a long time. Damage to the oil reservoir tube can be prevented.

On the other hand, in the candle 100 using the paraffin oil according to the embodiment of the present invention described above, using the corrugated pipe-type paraffin oil storage tube 120 and the spring 130 to the lower portion of the paraffin oil storage tube 120 Although installed, as shown in FIG. 6, a paraffin oil storage tube 120 in the form of a soft cylinder is used as another embodiment of the present invention, and the spring 130 is wound around the outer wall of the paraffin oil storage tube 120. It is formed so that, by the compression force of the spring 130 is also possible to have a structure to form a wrinkle on the side of the paraffin oil storage tube 120.

In FIG. 6, the same parts as in FIGS. 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions of the respective parts will be omitted.

In these cases as well, it is possible to keep the oil level properly by preventing the lowering of oil level due to the consumption of paraffin oil, and to maintain a uniform flame without wick combustion and soot until the end.

In the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the present invention has been described and described with reference to specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope of the following claims is not limited to the scope of the present invention. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be variously modified and modified.

For example, in the above embodiment, the combination of the cylindrical member 112, the upper capping member 113, the lower capping member 114, the socket 140 and the paraffin oil storage tube 120 is made by the fitting groove and the fitting protrusion Although configured to be, but is not limited to this, other types of coupling structures such as screws can be applied.

1 is a view schematically showing a candle using paraffin oil according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 and 3 are exploded views in which FIG. 1 is separated for each part.

4 is a view showing the structure of the upper capping member.

5 shows the structure of a paraffin oil reservoir tube.

6 is a view schematically showing a candle using paraffin oil according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (9)

A housing having a through hole provided at one end of the wick to be exposed to the outside; A paraffin oil storage tube accommodated therein, the other end of the wick drawn into the housing is coupled to an upper side of the housing so as to be immersed in the paraffin oil, and formed to be extensible and compressible; And A spring elastically installed below the housing under the paraffin oil storage tube and pushing up and compressing the paraffin oil storage tube when the weight of the paraffin oil storage tube is reduced by paraffin combustion; Candles using paraffin oil, characterized in that it comprises a. The method of claim 1, wherein the housing, A first portion having an arrow shape and a second portion having an arrowhead shape on the first portion have a structure formed integrally with the first portion, and one end of the wick is exposed to the outside and the wick is fixed and moved. A wick coupling member having a through hole formed in a central portion thereof so as to prevent the wick from engaging; A cylindrical member having upper and lower inlets opened in a hollow cylindrical shape; An upper capping member capping an upper inlet of the cylindrical member and having a hole formed at a center thereof in which a lower end of the first portion of the wick coupling member is coupled; And A lower capping member capping a lower inlet of the cylindrical member; Candle using a paraffin oil, characterized in that it comprises a. According to claim 2, The wick coupling member, A candle using paraffin oil, characterized by being formed of metal. According to claim 2, The housing further comprises a fire protection member, The fire prevention member has a cylinder structure with an open top, and has a through hole formed at a center of a bottom thereof so that a first portion of the wick coupling member passes and a second portion of the wick coupling member does not pass therethrough. The hole is installed to be fitted to the first portion of the wick coupling member protruding above the upper capping member, and configured to extinguish the spark ignited in the wick by protruding along the outer wall of the first portion of the wick coupling member when the housing is inclined. A candle using paraffin oil, characterized in that. The method of claim 2, wherein the lower capsular member, Candle using paraffin oil, characterized in that the center is provided with a candle holder insertion hole provided to flower the candle holder. The method of claim 1, wherein the paraffin oil reservoir tube, Candles using paraffin oil, characterized in that some or all of the sides are formed in the form of a corrugated pipe. The method of claim 1, wherein the paraffin oil reservoir tube, A candle using paraffin oil, which is formed of a material that does not react with paraffin oil and has soft properties. The method of claim 7, wherein the paraffin oil reservoir tube, Candle using a paraffin oil, characterized in that formed of a polyurethane resin. The method of claim 1, Candles using a paraffin oil characterized in that it further comprises a socket having a hollow cylindrical shape interposed between the housing upper surface center and the paraffin oil storage tube.

Images